AM Am29F004B Data Sheet

Page 1
Am29F004B
Data Sheet
July 2003
The following document specifies Spansion memory products that are now offered by both Advanced Micro Devices and Fujitsu. Although the document is marked with the name of the company that orig inally developed the specification, these products will be offered to customers of both AMD and Fujitsu.
Continuity of Specifications
There is no change to this datasheet as a result of offering the device as a Spansion product. Any changes that have been made are the result of normal datasheet improvement and are noted in the document revision summary, where supported. Future routine revisions will occur when appropriate, and changes will be noted in a revision summary.
Continuity of Ordering Part Numbers
AMD and Fujitsu continue to support existing part numbers beginning with “Am” and “MBM”. To order these products, please use only the Ordering Part Numbers listed in this document.
-
For More Information
Please contact your local AMD or Fujitsu sales office for additional information about Spansion memory solutions.
Publication Number Am29F004B Revision E Amendment 2 Issue Date July 29, 2005
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Am29F004B

4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit) CMOS 5.0 Volt-only Boot Sector Flash Memory

DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS

5.0 Volt single power supply operation
— Minimizes system-level power requirements
High performance
— Access times as fast as 70 ns
Manufactured on 0.32 µm process technology
Ultra low power consumption (typical values at
5 MHz)
— 20 mA typical active read current
— 30 mA typical program/erase current
— 1 µA typical standby mode current
Flexible sector architecture
— One 16 Kbyte, two 8 Kbyte, one 32 Kbyte, and
seven 64 Kbyte sectors
— Supports full chip erase
— Sector Protection features:
A hardware method of locking a sector to prevent any program or erase operations within that sector
Sectors can be locked in-system or via programming equipment
Temporary Sector Unprotect feature allows code changes in previously locked sectors
Top or bottom boot block configurations available
Minimum 1,000,000 write cycle guarantee per
sector
Package option
— 32-pin PLCC
Compatible with JEDEC standards
— Pinout and software compatible with single-
power supply Flash
— Superior inadvertent write protection
Embedded Algorithms
— Embedded Erase algorithm automatically
preprograms and erases the entire chip or any combination of designated sectors
— Embedded Program algorithm automatically
writes and verifies data at specified addresses
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume
— Suspends an erase operation to read data from,
or program data to, a sector that is not being erased, then resumes the erase operation
Data# Polling and toggle bits
— Provides a software method of detecting
program or erase operation completion
20-year data retention at 125°C
This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or discontinue work on this proposed product without notice. 8/5/05This document contains information on a product under development at Advanced Micro Devices. The information is intended to help you evaluate this product. AMD reserves the right to change or
Publication# 22286 Rev: E Amendment/2 Issue Date: July 29, 2005
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Am29F004B is a 4 Mbit, 5.0 volt-only Flash memory device organized as 524,288 bytes. The data appears on DQ0–DQ7. The device is offered in a 32-pin PLCC package. This device is designed to be programmed in-system with the standard system 5.0 volt V required for program or erase operations. The device can also be programmed in standard EPROM programmers.
The device offers access times of 70, 90, and 120 ns, allowing high speed microprocessors to operate without wait states. To eliminate bus contention each device has separate chip enable (CE#), write enable (WE#) and output enable (OE#) controls.
Each device requires only a single 5.0 volt power supply for both read and write functions. Internally generated and regu lated voltages are provided for the program and erase operations.
The Am29F004B is entirely command set compatible with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard. Commands are written to the command register using standard micropro cessor write timing. Register contents serve as inputs to an internal state-machine that controls the erase and program ming circuitry. Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data needed for the programming and erase operations. Reading data out of the device is similar to reading from other Flash or EPROM devices.
Device programming occurs by executing the program command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Program algorithm-an internal algorithm that automatically times the program pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.
Device erasure occurs by executing the erase command sequence. This initiates the Embedded Erase algorithm–an inter nal algorithm that automatically preprograms the array (if it
supply. A 12.0 volt VPP is not
CC
is not already programmed) before executing the erase opera tion. During erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse widths and verifies proper cell margin.
The host system can detect whether a program or erase operation is complete by reading the DQ7 (Data# Polling), or DQ6 (toggle) status bits. After a program or erase cycle is completed, the device is ready to read array data or accept another command.
The sector erase architecture allows memory sectors to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting the data con tents of other sectors. The device is fully erased when shipped from the factory.
Hardware data protection measures include a low V
­detector that automatically inhibits write operations during
power transitions.
The hardware sector protection feature dis-
ables both program and erase operations in any combination
of sectors of memory. This can be achieved in-system or via programming equipment.
­The Erase Suspend feature enables the user to put erase on
hold for any period of time to read data from, or program data
­to, any sector that is not selected for erasure. True back
ground erase can thus be achieved.
The device offers a standby mode as a power-saving fea­ture. Once the system places the device into the standby mode power consumption is greatly reduced.
AMD’s Flash technology combines years of Flash memory manufacturing experience to produce the highest levels of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The device electri cally erases all bits within a sector simultaneously via Fowler­Nordheim tunnelling. The data is programmed using hot elec tron injection.
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CC
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Product Selector Guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
Connection Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Pin Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Logic Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Ordering Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Device Bus Operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Am29F004B Device Bus Operations ................................................8
Requirements for Reading Array Data ..................................... 8
Writing Commands/Command Sequences .............................. 8
Program and Erase Operation Status ...................................... 8
Standby Mode .......................................................................... 8
Output Disable Mode ................................................................9
Am29F004B Top Boot Block Sector Addresses ...............................9
Am29F004B Bottom Boot Block Sector Addresses ..........................9
Autoselect Mode .....................................................................10
Am29F004B Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) ..................10
Sector Protection/Unprotection ............................................... 10
In-System Sector Protect/Sector Unprotect Algorithms ..................11
Temporary Sector Unprotect .................................................. 12
Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation ..........................................12
Hardware Data Protection ...................................................... 13
Low VCC Write Inhibit ......................................................................13
Write Pulse Glitch Protection ..........................................................13
Logical Inhibit ..................................................................................13
Power-Up Write Inhibit ....................................................................13
Command Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Reading Array Data ................................................................ 13
Reset Command ..................................................................... 13
Autoselect Command Sequence ............................................ 13
Byte Program Command Sequence .......................................13
Program Operation ..........................................................................14
Chip Erase Command Sequence ........................................... 14
Sector Erase Command Sequence ........................................14
Erase Operation ..............................................................................15
Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands ........................... 15
Am29F004B Command Definitions .................................................16
Write Operation Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
DQ7: Data# Polling .................................................................17
Data# Polling Algorithm ...................................................................17
DQ6: Toggle Bit I .................................................................... 18
DQ2: Toggle Bit II ................................................................... 18
Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2 ...............................................18
DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits ................................................ 18
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer .......................................................18
Toggle Bit Algorithm ....................................................................... 19
Write Operation Status ................................................................... 19
Absolute Maximum Ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform ..................................... 20
Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform ....................................... 20
Operating Ranges . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
DC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
TTL/NMOS Compatible .......................................................... 21
CMOS Compatible .................................................................. 22
Test Conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Test Setup ...................................................................................... 23
Test Specifications ......................................................................... 23
Key to Switching Waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
AC Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Read Operations .................................................................... 24
Read Operations Timings .............................................................. 24
Erase/Program Operations .....................................................25
Program Operation Timings ........................................................... 26
Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings ............................................ 26
Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms) .................. 27
Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms) ....................... 27
DQ2 vs. DQ6.................................................................................. 27
Sector Unlock Sequence Timing Diagram ..................................... 28
Sector Relock Timing Diagram ...................................................... 28
Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram ..................................... 29
Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations ............ 30
Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings ........................ 31
Erase and Programming Performance . . . . . . . 32
Latchup Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
PLCC Pin Capacitance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Data Retention . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Physical Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
PL 032—32-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier ......................... 33
Revision Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
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PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE

Family Part Number Am29F004B
Speed Option VCC = 5.0 V ± 10% -70 -90 -120
Max access time, ns (t
Max CE# access time, ns (tCE) 70 90 120
Max OE# access time, ns (tOE) 30 35 45
Note: See “AC Characteristics” for full specifications.
) 70 90 120
ACC

BLOCK DIAGRAM

V
CC
V
SS
Sector Switches
DQ0–DQ7
WE#
CE#
OE#
A0–A18
State
Control
Command
Register
VCC Detector
PGM Voltage
Generator
Timer
Erase Voltage
Generator
STB
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Logic
Y-Decoder
X-Decoder
Address Latch
STB
Input/Output
Buffers
Data
Latch
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
4 Am29F004B 8/5/05
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CONNECTION DIAGRAMS

ADVANCE INFORMATION
A16
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
A12
4
DQ1
15
A15
3
DQ2
2
PLCC
17
SS
V
A18
1
DQ3
32
18
VCCWE#
31 30
19 2016
DQ4
DQ5
A17
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
DQ6
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE#
A10
CE#
DQ7
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PIN CONFIGURATION

A0–A18 = 19 addresses
DQ0–DQ7 = 8 data inputs/outputs
CE# = Chip enable
OE# = Output enable
WE# = Write enable
VCC = +5.0 V single power supply
(see Product Selector Guide for device speed ratings and voltage supply tolerances)
V
SS
NC = Pin not connected internally
= Device ground

LOGIC SYMBOL

19
A0–A18
CE#
OE#
WE#
8
DQ0–DQ7
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ORDERING INFORMATION

Standard Product
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed by a combination of the elements below.
Am29F004B T -70 J I
TEMPERATURE RANGE
I = Industrial (–40°C to +85°C) F = Industrial (–40°C to +85°C) for Pb-free package E = Extended (–55°C to +125°C) K = Extended (–55°C to +125°C) for Pb-free package
PAC K AGE T Y P E
J = 32-Pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PL 032)
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide and Valid Combinations
BOOT CODE SECTOR ARCHITECTURE
T = Top sector B = Bottom sector
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
Am29F004B 4 Megabit (512 K x 8-Bit) CMOS Flash Memory
5.0 Volt-only Program and Erase
Valid Combinations VCC Voltage
AM29F004BT-70 AM29F004BB-70
AM29F004BT-90 AM29F004BB-90
AM29F004BT-120 AM29F004BB-120
JI, JF
JI, JE,
JF, JK
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup­ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and to check on newly released combinations.
5.0 V ± 10%
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

DEVICE BUS OPERATIONS

This section describes the requirements and use of the device bus operations, which are initiated through the internal command register. The command register itself does not occupy any addressable memory location. The register is composed of latches that store the commands, along with the address and data information needed to execute the com

Table 1. Am29F004B Device Bus Operations

Operation CE# OE# WE# A0–A18 DQ0–DQ7
Read L L H A
Write L H L A
CMOS Standby VCC ± 0.5 V X X X High-Z
TTL Standby H X X X High-Z
Output Disable L H H X High-Z
Temporary Sector Unprotect (See Note) X X X X X
Legend:
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, VID = 12.0 ± 0.5 V, X = Don’t Care, DIN = Data In, D
Note: See the sections on Sector Protection and Temporary Sector Unprotect for more information.
mand. The contents of the register serve as inputs to the internal state machine. The state machine outputs dictate the function of the device. The appropriate device bus operations table lists the inputs and control levels required, and the resulting output. The following subsections describe each of
-
these operations in further detail.
IN
IN
= Data Out, AIN = Address In
OUT
D
OUT
D
IN

Requirements for Reading Array Data

To read array data from the outputs, the system must drive the CE# and OE# pins to V
. CE# is the power control and
IL
selects the device. OE# is the output control and gates array data to the output pins. WE# should remain at V
.
IH
The internal state machine is set for reading array data upon device power-up. This ensures that no spurious alteration of the memory content occurs during the power transition. No command is necessary in this mode to obtain array data. Standard microprocessor read cycles that assert valid addresses on the device address inputs produce valid data on the device data outputs. The device remains enabled for read access until the command register contents are altered.
See Reading Array Data on page 13 for more information. Refer to the AC Read Operations table for timing specifica­tions and to the Read Operations Timings diagram for the timing waveforms. I
in the DC Characteristics table repre-
CC1
sents the active current specification for reading array data.

Writing Commands/Command Sequences

To write a command or command sequence (which includes programming data to the device and erasing sectors of memory), the system must drive WE# and CE# to V OE# to V
.
IH
An erase operation can erase one sector, multiple sectors, or the entire device. The Sector Address Tables indicate the address space that each sector occupies. A “sector address” consists of the address bits required to uniquely select a sector. See the
Command Definitions on page 13 section for
details on erasing a sector or the entire chip, or sus­pending/resuming the erase operation.
After the system writes the autoselect command sequence, the device enters the autoselect mode. The system can then read autoselect codes from the internal register (which is
, and
IL
separate from the memory array) on DQ7–DQ0. Standard read cycle timings apply in this mode. Refer to the
Autoselect
Mode on page 10 and Autoselect Command Sequence sec-
tions for more information.
I
in the DC Characteristics table represents the active
CC2
current specification for the write mode. The
AC
Characteristics on page 24 section contains timing specifica-
tion tables and timing diagrams for write operations.

Program and Erase Operation Status

During an erase or program operation, the system may check the status of the operation by reading the status bits on DQ7– DQ0. Standard read cycle timings and I apply. Refer to
Write Operation Status on page 17 for more
read specifications
CC
information, and to each AC Characteristics section for timing diagrams.

Standby Mode

When the system is not reading or writing to the device, it can place the device in the standby mode. In this mode, current consumption is greatly reduced, and the outputs are placed in the high impedance state, independent of the OE# input.
The device enters the CMOS standby mode when CE# pin is held at V range than V when CE# pin is held at V access time (t of these standby modes, before it is ready to read data.
If the device is deselected during erasure or programming, the device draws active current until the operation is completed.
In the DC Characteristics tables, I current specification.
± 0.5 V. (Note that this is a more restricted voltage
CC
.) The device enters the TTL standby mode
IH
) for read access when the device is in either
CE
. The device requires standard
IH
represents the standby
CC3
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Output Disable Mode

When the OE# input is at VIH, output from the device is dis­abled. The output pins are placed in the high impedance state.

Tabl e 2 . Am29F004B Top Boot Block Sector Addresses

Sector Size
Sector A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13
SA0 0 0 0 X X X 64 00000h–0FFFFh
SA1 0 0 1 X X X 64 10000h–1FFFFh
SA2 0 1 0 X X X 64 20000h–2FFFFh
SA3 0 1 1 X X X 64 30000h–3FFFFh
SA4 1 0 0 X X X 64 40000h–4FFFFh
SA5 1 0 1 X X X 64 50000h–5FFFFh
SA6 1 1 0 X X X 64 60000h–6FFFFh
SA7 1 1 1 0 X X 32 70000h–77FFFh
SA8 1 1 1 1 0 0 8 78000h–79FFFh
SA9 1 1 1 1 0 1 8 7A000h–7BFFFh
SA10 1 1 1 1 1 X 16 7C000h–7FFFFh
(Kbytes)

Table 3. Am29F004B Bottom Boot Block Sector Addresses

Sector Size
Sector A18 A17 A16 A15 A14 A13
SA0 0 0 0 0 0 X 16 00000h–03FFFh
SA1 0 0 0 0 1 0 8 04000h–05FFFh
SA2 0 0 0 0 1 1 8 06000h–07FFFh
SA3 0 0 0 1 X X 32 08000h–0FFFFh
SA4 0 0 1 X X X 64 10000h–1FFFFh
SA5 0 1 0 X X X 64 20000h–2FFFFh
SA6 0 1 1 X X X 64 30000h–3FFFFh
SA7 1 0 0 X X X 64 40000h–4FFFFh
SA8 1 0 1 X X 0 64 50000h–5FFFFh
SA9 1 1 0 X X 1 64 60000h–6FFFFh
SA10 1 1 1 X X X 64 70000h–7FFFFh
(Kbytes)
Address Range
(in hexadecimal)
Address Range
(in hexadecimal)
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Autoselect Mode

The autoselect mode provides manufacturer and device iden­tification, and sector protection verification, through identifier codes output on DQ7–DQ0. This mode is primarily intended for programming equipment to automatically match a device to be programmed with its corresponding programming algo rithm. However, the autoselect codes can also be accessed in-system through the command register.
When using programming equipment, the autoselect mode requires V must be as shown in Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) table. In addition, when verifying sector protection,
on address pin A9. Address pins A6, A1, and A0
ID
the sector address must appear on the appropriate highest order address bits. Refer to the corresponding Sector Address Tables. The Command Definitions table shows the remaining address bits that are don’t care. When all neces sary bits are set as required, the programming equipment may then read the corresponding identifier code on DQ7–
­DQ0.
To access the autoselect codes in-system, the host system can issue the autoselect command via the command register, as shown in the Command Definitions table. This method does not require V for details on using the autoselect mode.

Tabl e 4 . Am29F004B Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method)

A18
A12
to
Description CE# OE# WE#
Manufacturer ID: AMD L L H X X V
Device ID: Am29F004B (Top Boot Block)
Device ID: Am29F004B (Bottom Boot Block)
Sector Protection Verification L L H SA X V
L L H
L L H
L L H
L L H
A13
to
A10 A9
X X V
X X V
. See Command Definitions on page 13
ID
A8
to
A7
X L X L L 01h
ID
X L X L H 77h
ID
X L X L H 7Bh
ID
X L X H L
ID
A6
A5
to
A2
A1 A0
-
DQ7
to
DQ0
01h (protected)
00h
(unprotected)
L = Logic Low = VIL, H = Logic High = VIH, SA = Sector Address, X = Don’t care.

Sector Protection/Unprotection

The hardware sector protection feature disables both program and erase operations in any sector. The hardware sector unprotection feature re-enables both program and erase operations in previously protected sectors.
The primary method requires VID on the OE# pin only, and can be implemented either in-system or via programming equipment. and Figure 16, on page 28, Figure 17, on page 28, and Figure
18, on page 29 show the timing diagrams. This method uses
standard microprocessor bus cycle timing in addition to the sector unlock and sector relock sequences. For sector unpro
Figure 1, on page 11 and 2 show the algorithms
The alternate method intended only for programming equip­ment required VID on address pin A9 and OE#. This method is compatible with programmer routines written for earlier 5.0 volt-only AMD Flash devices. Publication number 22289 con tains further details; contact an AMD representative to request a copy.
The device is shipped with all sectors unprotected. AMD offers the option of programming and protecting sectors at its factory prior to shipping the device through AMD’s Express Flash™ Service. Contact an AMD representative for details.
It is possible to determine whether a sector is protected or unprotected. See
-
tect, all unprotected sectors must first be protected prior to the first sector unprotect write cycle.
-
-
Autoselect Mode on page 10 for details.
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
Increment
PLSCNT
No
PLSCNT
= 25?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Protect
Algorithm
START
PLSCNT = 1
Set OE# = VID.
Write Sector
Unlock sequence
with command 24h
Wait 1 ms
Write 60h to any
address with
A6 = 0, A5 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Set up sector
address
Sector Protect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 0, A5 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Wait 150 ± 15 μs
Set OE# = V
Verify Sector
Protect: Write 40h
to sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Set OE# = V
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 0,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
(requires 1 μs
access time)
No
Data = 01h?
Protect another
sector?
Set OE# = VID.
Write Sector
Relock sequence.
Set OE# = VIH.
Sector Protect
complete
IH
IL
Yes
No
Yes
Reset
PLSCNT = 1
Protect all sectors:
The indicated portion
of the sector protect
algorithm must be
performed for all
unprotected sectors
prior to issuing the
first sector
unprotect address
Increment
PLSCNT
No
PLSCNT
= 1000?
Yes
Device failed
Sector Unprotect
Algorithm
START
PLSCNT = 1
Set OE# = VID.
Write Sector
Unlock sequence
with command 24h
Wait 1 ms
Write 60h to
any address with
A6 = 1, A5 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
No
All sectors
protected?
Yes
Set up first sector
address
Sector Unprotect:
Write 60h to sector
address with
A6 = 1, A5 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
Set OE# = V
Wait 15 ± 1.5 ms
Verify Sector
Unprotect: Write
40h to sector address with
A6 = 1, A1 = 1,
A0 = 0
Set OE# = V
Read from
sector address
with A6 = 1,
A1 = 1, A0 = 0
(requires 1 μs
access time)
No
Data = 00h?
Yes
Last sector
verified?
Yes
Set OE# = VID.
Write Sector
Relock sequence.
Set OE# = VIH.
IH
IL
Set up
next sector
address
No
Sector Unprotect
complete

Figure 1. In-System Sector Protect/Sector Unprotect Algorithms

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ADVANCE INFORMATION

Temporary Sector Unprotect

This feature allows temporary unprotection of previously pro­tected sectors to change data in-system. The Sector Unprotect mode is activated by setting the OE# pin to 12.0 Volts (V
page 28 and Figure 17, on page 28 show the timing dia-
grams, for this feature. While OE# is at VID, the sector unlock sequence is written to the device. After the sector unlock sequence is written, the OE# pin is taken back to V device is now in the temporary sector unprotect mode.
While in this mode, formerly protected sectors can be pro­grammed or erased by selecting the appropriate sector address during programming or erase operations. Either sector erase or chip erase operations can be performed in this mode. Byte program operations require only two cycles, while sector and chip erase operations only require four cycles. Refer to the Command Definitions table.
Exiting the temporary sector unprotect mode is accomplished by either removing V back to V
After writing the sector relock sequence, the OE# pin is taken back to V again.
). Figure 2 shows the algorithm, and Figure 16, on
ID
. The
IH
from the device or by taking OE#
and writing the sector relock sequence.
ID
and all previously protected sectors are protected
IH
CC
START
OE# = V
ID
Write the three-cycle
Unlock sequence with com-
mand 20h (Figure 16)
OE# = V
Perform Erase or
Program Operations
Write the two-cycle
Sector Relock sequence (Fig-
IH
OE# = V
ure 17)
(Note 1)
ID
OE# = V
IH
Temporary Sector
Unprotect
Completed (Note 2)
Notes:
1. All protected sectors unprotected.
2. All previously protected sectors are protected once again.

Figure 2. Temporary Sector Unprotect Operation

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ADVANCE INFORMATION

Hardware Data Protection

The command sequence requirement of unlock cycles for programming or erasing provides data protection against inadvertent writes (refer to the Command Definitions table). In addition, the following hardware data protection measures prevent accidental erasure or programming, which might oth erwise be caused by spurious system level signals during
power-up and power-down transitions, or from system
V
CC
noise.

Low VCC Write Inhibit

When VCC is less than V write cycles. This protects data during V power-down. The command register and all internal pro gram/erase circuits are disabled, and the device resets. Subsequent writes are ignored until V The system must provide the proper signals to the control pins to prevent unintentional writes when V
.
V
LKO

Write Pulse Glitch Protection

Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE#, CE# or WE# do not initiate a write cycle.

Logical Inhibit

Write cycles are inhibited by holding any one of OE# = VIL, CE# = V WE# must be a logical zero while OE# is a logical one.
or WE# = VIH. To initiate a write cycle, CE# and
IH

Power-Up Write Inhibit

If WE# = CE# = VIL and OE# = VIH during power up, the device does not accept commands on the rising edge of WE#. The internal state machine is automatically reset to reading array data on power-up.
, the device does not accept any
LKO
CC
power-up and
CC
is greater than V
is greater than
CC
LKO
The system must issue the reset command to re-enable the device for reading array data if DQ5 goes high, or while in the autoselect mode. See the
See also “Requirements for Reading Array Data” in the
Device Bus Operations on page 8 section for more informa-
tion. The Read Operations table provides the read
­parameters, and Read Operation Timings diagram shows the
timing diagram.
Reset Command section, next.

Reset Command

Writing the reset command to the device resets the device to reading array data. Address bits are don’t care for this command.
­The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an erase command sequence before erasing
.
begins. This resets the device to reading array data. Once erasure begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in a program command sequence before programming begins. This resets the device to reading array data (also applies to programming in Erase Suspend mode). Once pro gramming begins, however, the device ignores reset commands until the operation is complete.
The reset command may be written between the sequence cycles in an autoselect command sequence. Once in the autoselect mode, the reset command must be written to return to reading array data (also applies to autoselect during Erase Suspend).
If DQ5 goes high during a program or erase operation, writing the reset command returns the device to reading array data (also applies during Erase Suspend).
-

COMMAND DEFINITIONS

Writing specific address and data commands or sequences into the command register initiates device operations. The Command Definitions table defines the valid register command sequences. Writing incorrect address and data values or writing them in the improper sequence resets the device to reading array data.
All addresses are latched on the falling edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens later. All data is latched on the rising edge of WE# or CE#, whichever happens first. Refer to the appro priate timing diagrams in AC Characteristics on page 24.

Reading Array Data

The device is automatically set to reading array data after device power-up. No commands are required to retrieve data. The device is also ready to read array data after completing an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase algorithm.
After the device accepts an Erase Suspend command, the device enters the Erase Suspend mode. The system can read array data using the standard read timings, except that if it reads at an address within erase-suspended sectors, the device outputs status data. After completing a programming operation in the Erase Suspend mode, the system may once again read array data with the same exception. See
Command for more information on this mode.
Reset

Autoselect Command Sequence

The autoselect command sequence allows the host system to access the manufacturer and devices codes, and deter mine whether or not a sector is protected. The Command Definitions table shows the address and data requirements. This method is an alternative to that shown in the Autoselect Codes (High Voltage Method) table, which is intended for PROM programmers and requires V
The autoselect command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by the autoselect command. The
­device then enters the autoselect mode, and the system may
read at any address any number of times, without initiating another command sequence.
A read cycle at address XX00h or retrieves the manufacturer code. A read cycle at address XX01h returns the device code. A read cycle containing a sector address (SA) and the address 02h in returns 01h if that sector is protected, or 00h if it is unprotected. Refer to the Sector Address tables for valid sector addresses.
The system must write the reset command to exit the autose­lect mode and return to reading array data.
on address bit A9.
ID

Byte Program Command Sequence

Programming is a four-bus-cycle operation. The program command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock write
-
8/5/05 Am29F004B 13
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
cycles, followed by the program set-up command. The program address and data are written next, which in turn ini tiate the Embedded Program algorithm. The system is not required to provide further controls or timings. The device automatically provides internally generated program pulses and verify the programmed cell margin. (Note that if the device is in the temporary sector unprotect mode, the byte program command sequence only requires two cycles.) The Command Definitions table shows the address and data requirements for the byte program command sequence.
When the Embedded Program algorithm is complete, the device then returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status of the program operation by using DQ7 or DQ6. See
Write
Operation Status on page 17 for information on these status
bits.
Any commands written to the device during the Embedded Program Algorithm are ignored. The Sector Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device returns to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across sector boundaries. A bit cannot be programmed from a 0 back to a 1. Attempting to do so may halt the operation and set DQ5 to 1, or cause the Data# Polling algorithm to indicate the oper ation was successful. However, a succeeding read shows that the data is still 0. Only erase operations can convert a 0 to a 1”.

Chip Erase Command Sequence

­Chip erase is a six-bus-cycle operation. The chip erase
command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the chip erase command, which in turn invokes the Embedded Erase algorithm. The device does not require the system to preprogram prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm automatically preprograms and verifies the entire memory for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations. (Note that if the device is in the temporary sector unprotect mode, the chip erase command sequence only requires four cycles.) The Command Definitions table shows the address and data requirements for the chip erase command sequence.
Any commands written to the chip during the Embedded Erase algorithm are ignored. The Sector Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device returns to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or DQ2. See
page 17 for information on these status bits. When the
Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to
­reading array data and addresses are no longer latched.
Figure 4, on page 15 illustrates the algorithm for the erase
operation. See the Erase/Program Operations on page 25 for parameters, and to Figure 12, on page 26 for timing waveforms.
Write Operation Status on
START
Write Program
Command Sequence
Data Poll
No
from System
Verify Data?
Yes
Last Address?
Yes
Programming
Completed
No
Embedded
Program
algorithm
in progress
Increment Address
Note: See the appropriate Command Definitions table for program command sequence.

Figure 3. Program Operation

Sector Erase Command Sequence

Sector erase is a six-bus-cycle operation. The sector erase command sequence is initiated by writing two unlock cycles, followed by a set-up command. Two additional unlock write cycles are then followed by the address of the sector to be erased, and the sector erase command. (Note that if the device is in the temporary sector unprotect mode, the sector erase command sequence only requires four cycles.) The Command Definitions table shows the address and data requirements for the sector erase command sequence.
The device does not require the system to preprogram the memory prior to erase. The Embedded Erase algorithm auto matically programs and verifies the sector for an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The system is not required to provide any controls or timings during these operations.
After the command sequence is written, a sector erase time­out of 50 µs begins. During the time-out period, additional sector addresses and sector erase commands may be written. Loading the sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence, and the number of sectors may be from one sector to all sectors. The time between these additional cycles must be less than 50 µs, otherwise the last address and command might not be accepted, and erasure may begin. It is recom mended that processor interrupts be disabled during this time to ensure all commands are accepted. The interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector Erase command is written. If the time between additional sector erase commands can be assumed to be less than 50 µs, the system need not monitor DQ3. Any command other than Sector Erase or Erase
Suspend during the time-out period resets the device to reading array data. The system must rewrite the command
-
-
14 Am29F004B 8/5/05
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
sequence and any additional sector addresses and commands.
The system can monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector erase timer timed out. (See
DQ3: Sector Erase Timer on page 18.)
The time-out begins from the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
Once the sector erase operation begins, only the Erase Suspend command is valid. All other commands are ignored. The Sector Erase command sequence should be reinitiated once the device returns to reading array data, to ensure data integrity.
When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, the device returns to reading array data and addresses are no longer latched. The system can determine the status of the erase operation by using DQ7, DQ6, or DQ2. Refer to
Write Oper-
ation Status on page 17 for information on these status bits.
Figure 4 illustrates the algorithm for the erase operation.
Refer to the Erase/Program Operations on page 25 for parameters, and to the Sector Erase Operations Timing diagram for timing waveforms.
START
Write Erase
Command Sequence
Data Poll
from System
No
Note:
1. See the appropriate Command Definitions table for erase command sequence.
2. See DQ3: Sector Erase Timer on page 18 for more information.
Data = FFh?
Yes
Erasure Completed
Embedded Erase algorithm in progress

Figure 4. Erase Operation

Erase Suspend/Erase Resume Commands

The Erase Suspend command allows the system to interrupt a sector erase operation and then read data from, or program data to, any sector not selected for erasure. This command is valid only during the sector erase operation, including the 50 µs time-out period during the sector erase command sequence. The Erase Suspend command is ignored if written during the chip erase operation or Embedded Program algo rithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during the Sector Erase time-out immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation. Addresses are don’t-cares when writing the Erase Suspend command.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during a sector erase operation, the device requires a maximum of 20 µs to suspend the erase operation. However, when the Erase Suspend command is written during the sector erase time­out, the device immediately terminates the time-out period and suspends the erase operation.
After the erase operation is suspended, the system can read array data from or program data to any sector not selected for erasure. (The device “erase suspends” all sectors selected for erasure.) Normal read and write timings and command definitions apply. Reading at any address within erase-sus pended sectors produces status data on DQ7–DQ0. The system can use DQ7, or DQ6 and DQ2 together, to deter mine if a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended.
Write Operation Status on page 17 for information on
See these status bits.
After an erase-suspended program operation is complete, the system can once again read array data within non-sus pended sectors. The system can determine the status of the program operation using the DQ7 or DQ6 status bits, just as in the standard program operation. See
Status on page 17 for more information.
The system may also write the autoselect command sequence when the device is in the Erase Suspend mode. The device allows reading autoselect codes even at addresses within erasing sectors, since the codes are not stored in the memory array. When the device exits the autoselect mode, the device reverts to the Erase Suspend mode, and is ready for another valid operation. See
Autoselect Command Sequence on page 13 for more
information.
The system must write the Erase Resume command (address bits are don’t care) to exit the erase suspend mode and continue the sector erase operation. Further writes of the Resume command are ignored. Another Erase Suspend command can be written after the device resumes erasing.
Write Operation
-
-
-
-
8/5/05 Am29F004B 15
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

Tabl e 5 . Am29F004B Command Definitions

Command Sequence
(Note 1)
Read (Note 5) 1 RA RD
Reset (Note 6) 1 XXX F0
Manufacturer ID 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X00 01
Device ID,
Autoselect (Note 7)
Program 4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 A0 PA PD
Chip Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 555 10
Sector Erase 6 555 AA 2AA 55 555 80 555 AA 2AA 55 SA 30
Erase Suspend (Note 11) 1 XXX B0
Erase Resume (Note 12) 1 XXX 30
Temporary Sector Unprotect Mode
9)
Sector Unlock (Note 9) 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 24 SA+ 60 SA+ 60 SA+ 40
Sector Relock (Notes 9, 10) 2 XXX 90 XXX 00
Legend:
X = Don’t care
RA = Address of the memory location to be read.
RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses latch on the falling edge of the WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens later.
Top Boot Block
Device ID, Bottom Boot Block
Sector Protect Verify (Note 8)
Enter TSU Mode 3 555 AA 2AA 55 555 20
Program 2 XXX A0 PA PD
Sector Erase 4 XXX 80 XXX AA XXX 55 SA 30
(Note
Chip Erase 4 XXX 80 XXX AA XXX 55 555 10
First Second Third Fourth Fifth Sixth
Cycles
Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data Addr Data
4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X01 77
4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90 X01 7B
4 555 AA 2AA 55 555 90
Bus Cycles (Notes 2–4)
(SA) X02
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data latches on the rising edge of WE# or CE# pulse, whichever happens first.
SA = Address of the sector to be verified (in autoselect mode) or erased. Address bits A18–A13 uniquely select any sector.
SA+ = The sector address must be asserted in combination with A0 = 0, A1 = 1, A5 = 1, and A6 = 0 (for protect) or 1 (for unprotect).
00
01
Notes:
1. See Ta b l e 1 for description of bus operations.
2. All values are in hexadecimal.
3. Except when reading array or autoselect data, all bus cycles are write operations.
4. Address bits A18–A11 are don’t cares for unlock and command cycles, except when PA or SA is required.
5. No unlock or command cycles required when reading array data.
6. The Reset command is required to return to reading array data when device is in the autoselect mode, or if DQ5 goes high (while the device is providing status data).
7. The fourth cycle of the autoselect command sequence is a read cycle.
8. The data is 00h for an unprotected sector and 01h for a protected sector. See more information.
9. To activate the sequence, OE# must be at VID.
10. The sector relock command in the second cycle may be written as either 00h or F0h.
11. The system may read and program in non-erasing sectors, or enter the autoselect mode, when in the Erase Suspend mode. The Erase Suspend command is valid only during a sector erase operation.
12. The Erase Resume command is valid only during the Erase Sus­pend mode.
Autoselect Command Sequence on page 13 for
16 Am29F004B 8/5/05
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

WRITE OPERATION STATUS

The device provides several bits to determine the status of a write operation: DQ2, DQ3, DQ5, DQ6, and DQ7.
Ta bl e 6 on page 19 and the following subsections describe the functions
of these bits. DQ7 and DQ6 each offer a method for deter­mining whether a program or erase operation is complete or in progress. These three bits are discussed first.

DQ7: Data# Polling

The Data# Polling bit, DQ7, indicates to the host system whether an Embedded Algorithm is in progress or completed, or whether the device is in Erase Suspend. Data# Polling is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the program or erase command sequence.
During the Embedded Program algorithm, the device outputs on DQ7 the complement of the datum programmed to DQ7. This DQ7 status also applies to programming during Erase Suspend. When the Embedded Program algorithm is com plete, the device outputs the datum programmed to DQ7. The system must provide the program address to read valid status information on DQ7. If a program address falls within a pro tected sector, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 2 µs, then the device returns to reading array data.
During the Embedded Erase algorithm, Data# Polling pro­duces a “0” on DQ7. When the Embedded Erase algorithm is complete, or if the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, Data# Polling produces a “1” on DQ7. This is analogous to the complement/true datum output described for the Embedded Program algorithm: the erase function changes all the bits in a sector to “1”; prior to this, the device outputs the “complement,” or “0.” The system must provide an address within any of the sectors selected for erasure to read valid status information on DQ7.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, Data# Polling on DQ7 is active for approximately 100 µs, then the device returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algorithm erases the unprotected sec tors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected.
When the system detects DQ7 changes from the comple­ment to true data, it can read valid data at DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycles. This is because DQ7 may change asynchronously with DQ0–DQ6 while Output Enable (OE#) is asserted low. The Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms) figure in the section illustrates this.
Ta bl e 6 on page 19 shows the outputs for Data# Polling on
DQ7. Figure 5, on page 17 shows the Data# Polling algorithm.
AC Characteristics on page 24
START
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
DQ7 = Data?
No
-
-
-
No
Notes:
1. VA = Valid address for programming. During a sector erase operation, a valid address is an address within any sector selected for erasure. During chip erase, a valid address is any non-protected sector address.
2. DQ7 should be rechecked even if DQ5 = “1” because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read DQ7–DQ0
Addr = VA
DQ7 = Data?
No
FAIL
Yes
Yes

Figure 5. Data# Polling Algorithm

PASS
8/5/05 Am29F004B 17
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

DQ6: Toggle Bit I

Toggle Bit I on DQ6 indicates whether an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm is in progress or complete, or whether the device entered the Erase Suspend mode. Toggle Bit I may be read at any address, and is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence (prior to the program or erase operation), and during the sector erase time-out.
During an Embedded Program or Erase algorithm operation, successive read cycles to any address cause DQ6 to toggle. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) When the operation is complete, DQ6 stops toggling.
After an erase command sequence is written, if all sectors selected for erasing are protected, DQ6 toggles for approxi mately 100 μs, then returns to reading array data. If not all selected sectors are protected, the Embedded Erase algo rithm erases the unprotected sectors, and ignores the selected sectors that are protected.
The system can use DQ6 and DQ2 together to determine whether a sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. When the device is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), DQ6 toggles. When the device enters the Erase Suspend mode, DQ6 stops toggling. However, the system must also use DQ2 to determine which sectors are erasing or erase-suspended. Alternatively, the system can use DQ7 (see the subsection on Polling).
If a program address falls within a protected sector, DQ6 toggles for approximately 2 µs after the program command sequence is written, then returns to reading array data.
DQ6 also toggles during the erase-suspend-program mode, and stops toggling once the Embedded Program algorithm is complete.
The Write Operation Status table shows the outputs for Toggle Bit I on DQ6. Refer to rithm, and to the Toggle Bit Timings figure in the “AC Characteristics” section for the timing diagram. The DQ2 vs. DQ6 figure shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form. See also the subsection on
Figure 6 for the toggle bit algo-
DQ7: Data#
DQ2: Toggle Bit II.

DQ2: Toggle Bit II

The Toggle Bit II on DQ2, when used with DQ6, indicates whether a particular sector is actively erasing (that is, the Embedded Erase algorithm is in progress), or whether that sector is erase-suspended. Toggle Bit II is valid after the rising edge of the final WE# pulse in the command sequence.
DQ2 toggles when the system reads at addresses within those sectors that were selected for erasure. (The system may use either OE# or CE# to control the read cycles.) But DQ2 cannot distinguish whether the sector is actively erasing or is erase-suspended. DQ6, by comparison, indicates whether the device is actively erasing, or is in Erase Sus pend, but cannot distinguish which sectors are selected for erasure. Thus, both status bits are required for sector and mode information. Refer to outputs for DQ2 and DQ6.
Figure 6, on page 19 shows the toggle bit algorithm in flow-
chart form, and the section DQ2: Toggle Bit II on page 18
Ta bl e 6 on page 19 to compare
explains the algorithm. See also the DQ6: Toggle Bit I on
page 18 subsection. Refer to the Toggle Bit Timings figure for
the toggle bit timing diagram. The DQ2 vs. DQ6 figure shows the differences between DQ2 and DQ6 in graphical form.

Reading Toggle Bits DQ6/DQ2

Refer to Figure 6, on page 19 for the following discussion. Whenever the system initially begins reading toggle bit status, it must read DQ7–DQ0 at least twice in a row to deter mine whether a toggle bit is toggling. Typically, a system would note and store the value of the toggle bit after the first read. After the second read, the system would compare the new value of the toggle bit with the first. If the toggle bit is not toggling, the device completed the program or erase opera
-
tion. The system can read array data on DQ7–DQ0 on the following read cycle.
­However, if after the initial two read cycles, the system deter-
mines that the toggle bit is still toggling, the system also should note whether the value of DQ5 is high (see the section on DQ5). If it is, the system should then determine again whether the toggle bit is toggling, since the toggle bit may have stopped toggling just as DQ5 went high. If the toggle bit is no longer toggling, the device successfully completed the program or erase operation. If it is still toggling, the device did not complete the operation successfully, and the system must write the reset command to return to reading array data.
The remaining scenario is that the system initially determines that the toggle bit is toggling and DQ5 has not gone high. The system may continue to monitor the toggle bit and DQ5 through successive read cycles, determining the status as described in the previous paragraph. Alternatively, it may choose to perform other system tasks. In this case, the system must start at the beginning of the algorithm when it returns to determine the status of the operation (top of
6, on page 19).

DQ5: Exceeded Timing Limits

DQ5 indicates whether the program or erase time exceeded a specified internal pulse count limit. Under these conditions DQ5 produces a 1. This is a failure condition that indicates the program or erase cycle was not successfully completed.
The DQ5 failure condition may appear if the system tries to program a 1 to a location that is previously programmed to 0. Only an erase operation can change a “0” back to a 1. Under this condition, the device halts the operation, and when the operation exceeds the timing limits, DQ5 produces a 1.
Under both these conditions, the system must issue the reset command to return the device to reading array data.

DQ3: Sector Erase Timer

After writing a sector erase command sequence, the system
-
may read DQ3 to determine whether or not an erase opera tion started. (The sector erase timer does not apply to the chip erase command.) If additional sectors are selected for erasure, the entire time-out also applies after each additional sector erase command. When the time-out is complete, DQ3 switches from 0 to 1. The system may ignore DQ3 if the system can guarantee that the time between additional sector
-
-
Figure
-
18 Am29F004B 8/5/05
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ADVANCE INFORMATION
erase commands is always less than 50 μs. See also the
Sector Erase Command Sequence on page 14 section.
After the sector erase command sequence is written, the system should read the status on DQ7 (Data# Polling) or DQ6 (Toggle Bit I) to ensure the device accepts the command sequence, and then read DQ3. If DQ3 is 1, the internally con trolled erase cycle started; all further commands (other than Erase Suspend) are ignored until the erase operation is com plete. If DQ3 is 0, the device accepts additional sector erase commands. To ensure the command was accepted, the system software should check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on the second status check, the last command might not have been accepted. for DQ3.
Ta bl e 6 on page 19 shows the outputs
START
-
Read DQ7–DQ0
-
Read DQ7–DQ0
(Note
1)
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
No
No
Notes:
1. Read toggle bit twice to determine whether or not it is toggling. See text.
2. Recheck toggle bit because it may stop toggling as DQ5 changes to
DQ5 = 1?
Yes
Read DQ7–DQ0
Twice
Toggle Bit
= Toggle?
Yes
Program/Erase
Operation Not Complete, Write Reset Command
1. See text.
(Notes 1, 2)
No
Program/Erase
Operation Complete

Figure 6. Toggle Bit Algorithm

Tabl e 6 . Write Operation Status

Operation
Standard
Mode
Erase
Suspend
Mode
Notes:
1. DQ7 and DQ2 require a valid address when reading status information. Refer to the appropriate subsection for further details.
2. DQ5 switches to 1 when an Embedded Program or Embedded Erase operation has exceeded the maximum timing limits. See DQ5:
Exceeded Timing Limits on page 18 for more information.
Embedded Program Algorithm DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A No toggle
Embedded Erase Algorithm 0 Toggle 0 1 Toggle
Reading within Erase Suspended Sector
Reading within Non-Erase Suspended
Sector
Erase-Suspend-Program DQ7# Toggle 0 N/A N/A
DQ7
(Note 1) DQ6
1 No toggle 0 N/A Toggle
Data Data Data Data Data
DQ5
(Note 2) DQ3
DQ2
(Note 1)
8/5/05 Am29F004B 19
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Storage Temperature
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –65°C to +150°C
Ambient Temperature
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
Voltage with Respect to Ground
VCC (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –2.0 V to +7.0 V
A9, OE# (Note 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –2.0 V to +12.5 V
All other pins (Note 1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.5 V to +7.0 V
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . . . . . . 200 mA
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot V periods of up to 20 ns. See voltage on input or I/O pins is VCC +0.5 V. During voltage transitions, input or I/O pins may overshoot to V periods up to 20 ns. See
2. Minimum DC input voltage on pins A9 and OE# is –0.5 V. During voltage transitions, A9 and OE# may overshoot V periods of up to 20 ns. See input voltage on pin A9 is +12.5 V which may overshoot to +13.5 V for periods up to 20 ns.
3. No more than one output may be shorted to ground at a time. Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than one second.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this data sheet is not implied. Exposure of the device to absolute maximum rating con ditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Figure 7, on page 20. Maximum DC
Figure 8, on page 20.
Figure 7, on page 20. Maximum DC
to –2.0 V for
SS
+2.0 V for
CC
to –2.0 V for
SS
20 ns
+0.8 V
–0.5 V
–2.0 V
20 ns
20 ns

Figure 7. Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform

20 ns
V
CC
+2.0 V
V
CC
+0.5 V
2.0 V
20 ns
20 ns

Figure 8. Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform

-

OPERATING RANGES

Industrial (I) Devices
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –40°C to +85°C
Extended (E) Devices
Ambient Temperature (TA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . –55°C to +125°C
VCC Supply Voltages
VCC for ± 5% devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+4.75 V to +5.25 V
VCC for ± 10% devices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .+4.5 V to +5.5 V
Operating ranges define those limits between which the func­tionality of the device is guaranteed.
20 Am29F004B 8/5/05
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ADVANCE INFORMATION

DC CHARACTERISTICS

TTL/NMOS Compatible

Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
I
LI
I
LIT
I
LO
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
CC3
V
IL
V
IH
V
ID
V
OL
V
OH
V
LKO
Notes:
1. Maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = V
2. The ICC current listed is typically less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at V
IH
Input Load Current VIN = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC
A9, OE# Input Load Current (Note 4)
Output Leakage Current V
VCC Active Read Current (Notes 1, 2) CE# = VIL, OE# = V
VCC Active Write Current (Notes 1, 3, 4) CE# = VIL, OE# = V
VCC Standby Current (Note 1) CE#, OE# = V
VCC = V A9, OE# = 12.5 V
= VSS to VCC, VCC = V
OUT
CC max
;
IH
IH
IH
max
CC max
20 30 mA
30 40 mA
0.4 1 mA
Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
Input High Voltage 2.0
Voltage for Autoselect and Temporary Sector Unprotect
Output Low Voltage IOL = 12 mA, VCC = V
Output High Voltage IOH = –2.5 mA, VCC = V
VCC = 5.0 V 11.5 12.5 V
0.45 V
CC min
2.4 V
CC min
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage 3.2 4.2 V
.
CCmax
.
3. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in progress.
4. Not 100% tested.
±1.0 µA
50 µA
±1.0 µA
VCC
+ 0.5
V
8/5/05 Am29F004B 21
Page 24
ADVANCE INFORMATION
DC CHARACTERISTICS

CMOS Compatible

Parameter Description Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
VIN = VSS to VCC, VCC = VCC
A9, OE# = 12.5 V
V
OUT
VCC = V
max
;
CC max
= VSS to VCC,
CC max
CE# = VIL, OE# = V
CE# = VIL, OE# = V
CE# = V
± 0.5 V 0.3 5 µA
CC
IH
IH
CC
20 30 mA
30 40 mA
±1.0 µA
50 µA
±1.0 µA
VCC + 0.3 V
VCC = 5.0 V 11.5 12.5 V
0.45 V
CC min
IOH = –2.5 mA, VCC = V
IOH = –100 µA, VCC = V
CCmax
.
3. ICC active while Embedded Erase or Embedded Program is in
0.85 V
CC min
VCC–0.4
CC min
progress.
CC
4. Not 100% tested.
5. I
= 20 µA max at extended temperature (>+85° C).
CC3
V
V
V
I
I
I
CC1
I
CC2
I
CC3
V
V
V
V
I
LI
LIT
LO
IL
IH
ID
OL
OH1
OH2
LKO
Input Load Current
A9, OE#, Input Load Current (Note 4)VCC = V
Output Leakage Current
VCC Active Read Current (Notes 1, 2)
VCC Active Write Current (Notes 1, 3, 4)
VCC Standby Current (Notes 1, 5)
Input Low Voltage –0.5 0.8 V
Input High Voltage 0.7 x V
Voltage for Autoselect and Temporary Sector Unprotect
Output Low Voltage IOL = 12 mA, VCC = V
Output High Voltage
Low VCC Lock-Out Voltage 3.2 4.2 V
Notes:
1. Maximum ICC specifications are tested with VCC = V
2. The ICC current listed is typically less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE# at V
.
IH
V
22 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 25
ADVANCE INFORMATION

TEST CONDITIONS

5.0 V
Device
Under
Te st
C
L
Note: Diodes are IN3064 or equivalent
6.2 kΩ

Figure 9. Test Setup

KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS

2.7 kΩ

Table 7. Test Specifications

Test Condition 70, 90, 120 Unit
Output Load 1 TTL gate
Output Load Capacitance, C (including jig capacitance)
Input Rise and Fall Times 20 ns
Input Pulse Levels 0.45–2.4 V
Input timing measurement reference levels
Output timing measurement reference levels
L
100 pF
0.8, 2.0 V
0.8, 2.0 V
WAVEFORM INPUTS OUTPUTS
Steady
Changing from H to L
Changing from L to H
Don’t Care, Any Change Permitted Changing, State Unknown
Does Not Apply Center Line is High Impedance State (High Z)
8/5/05 Am29F004B 23
Page 26

AC CHARACTERISTICS

Read Operations

ADVANCE INFORMATION
Parameter
JEDEC Std Test Setup -70 -90 -120 Unit
t
AVAV
t
AVQ VtACC
t
ELQV
t
GLQV
t
EHQZ
t
GHQZ
t
AXQX
Description
t
Read Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 120 ns
RC
CE# = V
Address to Output Delay
t
Chip Enable to Output Delay OE# = V
CE
t
Output Enable to Output Delay Max 30 35 45 ns
OE
t
Chip Enable to Output High Z (Note 1) Max 20 20 30 ns
DF
Output Enable to Output High Z
t
DF
(Note 1)
Output Enable
t
Hold Time
OEH
(Note 1)
Output Hold Time From Addresses, CE# or OE#,
t
OH
Whichever Occurs First
Read Min 0 ns
Toggle and Data# Polling
(Note 1)
OE# = V
IL
Max 70 90 120 ns
IL
Max 70 90 120 ns
IL
Max 20 20 30 ns
Min 10 ns
Min 0 ns
Speed Options
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Ta b l e 7 and Figure 9, on page 23 for test specifications.
t
RC
Addresses
Addresses Stable
t
ACC
CE#
OE#
WE#
Outputs
t
OE
t
OEH
t
CE
HIGH Z

Figure 10. Read Operations Timings

Output Valid
t
OH
t
DF
HIGH Z
24 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 27
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS

Erase/Program Operations

Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std Description -70 -90 -120 Unit
t
AVAV
t
AVW L
t
WLAX
t
DVW H
t
WHDX
t
GHWL
t
ELWL
t
WHEH
t
WLWH
t
WHWL
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
Notes:
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Erase and Programming Performance on page 32 for more information.
t
WC
t
AS
t
AH
t
DS
t
DH
t
OES
t
GHWL
t
CS
t
CH
t
WP
t
WPH
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH2
t
VCS
Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 120 ns
Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
Address Hold Time Min 45 45 50 ns
Data Setup Time Min 30 45 50 ns
Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
Output Enable Setup Time Min 0 ns
Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low)
Min 0 ns
CE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
CE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
Write Pulse Width Min 35 45 50 ns
Write Pulse Width High Min 20 ns
Programming Operation (Note 2) Ty p 7 µs
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Ty p 1 sec
VCC Setup Time (Note 1) Min 50 µs
8/5/05 Am29F004B 25
Page 28
AC CHARACTERISTICS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Program Command Sequence (last two cycles)
t
WC
Addresses
555h
CE#
OE#
t
WE#
t
CS
Data
V
CC
t
VCS
Notes:
1. PA = program address, PD = program data, D at the program address.
WP
t
DS
t
DH
A0h
is the true data
OUT
Read Status Data (last two cycles)
t
AS
PA PA
t
AH
t
CH
t
t
WPH
PD
WHWH1
PA
Status
D
OUT

Figure 11. Program Operation Timings

Erase Command Sequence (last two cycles) Read Status Data
t
AS
555h for chip erase
Addresses
t
WC
2AAh SA
CE#
t
t
WP
t
DS
55h
CH
t
WPH
t
DH
OE#
WE#
t
CS
Data
t
VCS
V
CC
Notes:
1. SA = sector address (for Sector Erase), VA = Valid Address for reading status data (”see Write Operation Status on page 17).
t
AH
30h
10 for Chip Erase
t
WHWH2
VA
In
Progress
VA
Complete

Figure 12. Chip/Sector Erase Operation Timings

26 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 29
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Addresses
t
CE#
t
CH
OE#
t
OEH
WE#
DQ7
ADVANCE INFORMATION
t
RC
ACC
t
CE
VA
t
OE
t
DF
t
OH
Complement
VA VA
Complement
True
Valid Data
High Z
DQ0–DQ6
Note: VA = Valid address. Illustration shows first status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
Status Data
Status Data
True
Valid Data
High Z

Figure 13. Data# Polling Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)

t
RC
Addresses
t
ACC
VA
t
CE
VA VA
VA
CE#
t
CH
t
OE
OE#
t
OEH
t
DF
WE#
t
DQ6/DQ2
Note: VA = Valid address; not required for DQ6. Illustration shows first two status cycle after command sequence, last status read cycle, and array data read cycle.
High Z
OH
Valid Status
(first read) (second read) (stops toggling)
Valid DataValid StatusValid Status

Figure 14. Toggle Bit Timings (During Embedded Algorithms)

Enter
Embedded
Erasing
WE#
Erase
Erase
Suspend
Erase Suspend
Suspend Program
Read
Enter Erase
Erase Suspend Program
Erase Suspend
Read
Erase
Resume
Erase
Erase
Complete
DQ6
DQ2
ote: The system may use CE# or OE# to toggle DQ2 and DQ6. DQ2 toggles only when read at an address within an erase-suspended sector.

Figure 15. DQ2 vs. DQ6

8/5/05 Am29F004B 27
Page 30
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Parameter
OE#
A18 – A0
V
ID
VSS, V or V
t
IL
IH
VID Rise and Fall Time (Not 100% tested) Min 500 ns
VIDR
t
VIDR
ADVANCE INFORMATION
555h
2AAh
All Speed OptionsJEDEC Std. Description Unit
555h
D7 – D0
CE#
WE#
OE#
A18 – A0
Device is ready to read from array.
V
ID
VSS, V
IL
or V
IH
t
VIDR
AAh
55h
If 20h is written, Sector Unprotect mode
is enabled. If 24h is written, command mode
Sector Protect/Unprotect is enabled.

Figure 16. Sector Unlock Sequence Timing Diagram

XXXh
XXXh
20h/24h
t
VIDR
0 V or 5 V
D7 – D0
CE#
WE#
Device is in either Temporary Sector Unprotect
mode or command mode Sector Protect/Unprotect.
90h
F0h or 00h
Device exits Temporary Sector Unprotect mode
or command mode Sector Protect/Unprotect.
Returns to reading array data.

Figure 17. Sector Relock Timing Diagram

28 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 31
AC CHARACTERISTICS
V
ID
V
IH
OE#
V
SS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
A18 – A0
D7 – D0
CE#
WE#
Sector Unlock sequence (three cycles)
XXXh
60h
Notes:
1. To enable the command mode sector protection/unprotection algorithm, the system must issue the command 24h in the sector unlock sequence.
2. For sector protection, a valid address consists of the sector address with A6 = 0, A5 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0. For sector

Figure 18. Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram

Valid (Note 2) Valid (Note 2)
60h
Sector Relock sequence (two cycles)
40h
unprotection, a valid address consists of the sector address with A6 = 1, A5 = 1, A1 = 1, A0 = 0.
Array Data
8/5/05 Am29F004B 29
Page 32
ADVANCE INFORMATION
AC CHARACTERISTICS

Alternate CE# Controlled Erase/Program Operations

Parameter Speed Options
JEDEC Std. Description -70 -90 -120 Unit
t
AVAV
t
AVEL
t
ELAX
t
DVEH
t
EHDX
t
GHELtGHEL
t
WLEL
t
EHWHtWH
t
ELEH
t
EHEL
t
WHWH1tWHWH1
t
WHWH2tWHWH2
1. Not 100% tested.
2. See Erase and Programming Performance on page 32 for more information.
t
Write Cycle Time (Note 1) Min 70 90 120 ns
WC
t
Address Setup Time Min 0 ns
AS
t
Address Hold Time Min 45 45 50 ns
AH
t
Data Setup Time Min 30 45 50 ns
DS
t
Data Hold Time Min 0 ns
DH
t
Output Enable Setup Time Min 0 ns
OES
Read Recovery Time Before Write (OE# High to WE# Low)
t
WE# Setup Time Min 0 ns
WS
Min 0 ns
WE# Hold Time Min 0 ns
t
CE# Pulse Width Min 35 45 50 ns
CP
t
CE# Pulse Width High Min 20 ns
CPH
Programming Operation (Note 2) Ty p 7 µs
Sector Erase Operation (Note 2) Ty p 1 sec
30 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 33
AC CHARACTERISTICS
ADVANCE INFORMATION
555 for program 2AA for erase
Addresses
t
WC
t
WH
WE#
OE#
CE#
Data
Notes:
1. PA = Program Address, PD = Program Data, DQ7# = complement of data written to device, D
2. Figure indicates the last two bus cycles of the command sequence.
t
WS
PA for program SA for sector erase 555 for chip erase
t
AS
t
AH
t
GHEL
t
CP
t
CPH
t
D
t
D
A0 for program 55 for erase
Data# Polling
t
WHWH1 or
PD for program 30 for sector erase 10 for chip erase
PA
D
DQ7
= data written to device.
OUT
OUT

Figure 19. Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operation Timings

8/5/05 Am29F004B 31
Page 34
ADVANCE INFORMATION

ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE

Parameter Typ (Note 1) Max (Note 2) Unit Comments
Sector Erase Time 1 8 s
Chip Erase Time 8 s
Byte Programming Time 7 300 µs
Chip Programming Time (Note 3) 3.6 10.8 s
Notes:
1. Typical program and erase times assume the following conditions: 25°C, 5.0 V VCC, 1,000,000 cycles. Additionally, programming typicals assume checkerboard pattern.
2. Under worst case conditions of 90°C, VCC = 4.5 V (4.75 V for ±5% devices), 1,000,000 cycles.
3. The typical chip programming time is considerably less than the maximum chip programming time listed, since most bytes program faster than the maximum program times listed.
4. In the pre-programming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00h before erasure.
5. System-level overhead is the time required to execute the four-bus-cycle sequence for the program command. See Tab l e for further information on command definitions.
6. The device has a minimum guaranteed erase and program cycle endurance of 1,000,000 cycles.
Excludes 00h programming prior to
(Note 4)
erasure
Excludes system level overhead (Note 5)

LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS

Description Min Max
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all pins except I/O pins (including A9 and OE#)
Input voltage with respect to VSS on all I/O pins –1.0 V VCC + 1.0 V
VCC Current –100 mA +100 mA
Note: Includes all pins except VCC. Test conditions: VCC = 5.0 V, one pin at a time.
–1.0 V 12.5 V

PLCC PIN CAPACITANCE

Parameter
Symbol
C
IN
C
OUT
C
IN2
Input Capacitance VIN = 0 4 6 pF
Output Capacitance V
Control Pin Capacitance VPP = 0 8 12 pF
Parameter Description Test Conditions Ty p Max Unit
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions TA = 25°C, f = 1.0 MHz.

DATA RETENTION

Parameter Test Conditions Min Unit
Minimum Pattern Data Retention Time
= 0 8 12 pF
OUT
150°C 10 Ye a r s
125°C 20 Ye a r s
32 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 35
ADVANCE INFORMATION

PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS

PL 032—32-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier
Dwg rev AH; 10/99
8/5/05 Am29F004B 33
Page 36
ADVANCE INFORMATION

REVISION SUMMARY

Revision A (January 1999)
Initial release.
Revision B (March 10, 1999)
Global
Revised document into full data sheet.
Revision B+1 (March 18, 1999)
In-System Sector Protect/Sector Unprotect Algorithms figure
Added requirements for asserting address A5 and setting OE# to V
during both algorithms.
IH
Command Definitions table
Added A5 requirement to definition for SA+ in the legend. In the fourth cycle of the Sector Relock sequence, changed address from XXX to SA+.
Sector Protect/Unprotect Timing Diagram
Modified drawing to indicate that OE# should be dropped to
during the third cycle.
V
IH
Revision B+2 (May 14, 1999)
Ordering Information
Changed the temperature range in the example to I.
Device Bus Operation table
Corrected the highest bit in the address range column header to A18.
Command Definitions table
In Note 4, changed the address range for bits that are don’t care to A18–A12.
DC Characteristics table
In Note 5, deleted reference to I
CC4
.
Read Operations Timings and Alternate CE# Controlled Write Operations figures
Deleted RESET# waveform.
Revision B+3 (July 12, 1999)
Global
Deleted all references to the PDIP package. Changed data sheet status to Preliminary.
In-System Sector Protect/Unprotect Algorithms figure
Added tolerance specifications to the 150 µs and 15 ms waits. Clarified that reading from the sector address during either sector protect or unprotect algorithm requires an access time of 1 µs.
Revision C (November 12, 1999)
AC Characteristics—Figure 11, Program Operations Timing and Figure 12, Chip/Sector Erase Operations
Deleted t
and changed OE# waveform to start at high.
GHWL
Physical Dimensions
Replaced figures with more detailed illustrations.
Revision D (February 22, 2000)
Global
The “preliminary” designation was removed from the docu­ment. Parameters are now stable, and only speed, package, and temperature range combinations are expected to change in future data sheet revisions.
Revision E (November 29, 2000)
Added table of contents.
Ordering Information
Deleted burn-in option.
Table , Command Definitions
In Note 4, corrected lower address bit of don’t care range to A11.
Revision E+1 (March 28, 2005)
Global
Added Colophon
Updated Trademark
Ordering Information
Added Pb-free temperature ranges for Industrial and Extended packaging
Added Valid Combination Codes
Revision E+2 (July 26, 2005)
Global
Removed all 55 ns information from the Datasheet.
34 Am29F004B 8/5/05
Page 37
ADVANCE INFORMATION
Colophon
The products described in this document are designed, developed and manufactured as contemplated for general use, including without limita­tion, ordinary industrial use, general office use, personal use, and household use, but are not designed, developed and manufactured as con­templated (1) for any use that includes fatal risks or dangers that, unless extremely high safety is secured, could have a serious effect to the public, and could lead directly to death, personal injury, severe physical damage or other loss (i.e., nuclear reaction control in nuclear facility, aircraft flight control, air traffic control, mass transport control, medical life support system, missile launch control in weapon system), or (2) for
any use where chance of failure is intolerable (i.e., submersible repeater and artificial satellite). Please note that Spansion LLC will not be liable to you and/or any third party for any claims or damages arising in connection with above-mentioned uses of the products. Any semiconductor
devices have an inherent chance of failure. You must protect against injury, damage or loss from such failures by incorporating safety design measures into your facility and equipment such as redundancy, fire protection, and prevention of over-current levels and other abnormal operating conditions. If any products described in this document represent goods or technologies subject to certain restrictions on export under the Foreign Exchange and Foreign Trade Law of Japan, the US Export Administration Regulations or the applicable laws of any other country, the prior au thorization by the respective government entity will be required for export of those products.
Trademarks
Copyright © 2000-2005 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are registered trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.
-
8/5/05 Am29F004B 35
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