This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation.
3. This device should not be co-located or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or
transmitter.
Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy.If it is not installed and used in accordance with the instructions,
harmful interference to radio communications may be caused.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
FCC Caution: To assure continued compliance, (example – use only shielded interface cables when
connecting to computer or peripheral devices) any changes or modifications not expressly approved
by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
This device complies with Industry Canada license-exempt RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must
accept any interference, including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device
Cet appareil est conforme aux normes d'Industrie Canada exempts de licence RSS (s). Son fonctionnement est
soumis aux deux conditions suivantes: (1) cet appareil ne doit pas provoquer d'interférences, et (2) cet appareil
doit accepter toute interférence, y compris les interférences pouvant provoquer un fonctionnement indésirable de
l'appareil
Warning
The user is advised to keep away from the base-station and antenna with at least 20cm when the
base-station is in operation.
Please install a lightning arrestor to protect the base station from lightning dissipation during
rainstorms. Lightning arrestors are mounted outside the structure and must be grounded by means
of a ground wire to the nearest ground rod or item that is grounded.
All specifications are subject to changes without prior notice. Altai Technologies assumes no
responsibilities for any inaccuracies in this document or for any obligation to update information in
this document. This document is provided for information purposes only. Altai Technologies
reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
2 A8EIN MODEL AND FIRMWARE VERSION ............................................................................................... 7
3 NEW FUNCTIONS INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................. 7
4 GETTING STARTED ................................................................................................................................... 8
4.1 Setup Local Area Connection on Your PC ................................................................................. 8
4.5 Logout from A8Ein interface .................................................................................................... 12
5 SYSTEM STATUS ..................................................................................................................................... 12
5.1 System ...................................................................................................................................... 12
8 SYSTEM TOOLS ...................................................................................................................................... 77
A8Ein BTS can be connected to your PC in wired mode or in wireless mode. In the following,
wired mode will be introduced. This is because the configurations are similar in wireless mode,
except SSID has to be configured in both A8Ein BTS and PC.
A8Ein BTS can be connected to your PC directly or by a switch or a hub.
Please kindly refer to the Altai A8Ein WiFi Base Station Cable Configuration Guide.
Start Network Configuration on your PC.
For Windows XP user,
1. Click the “start” menu and choose “Control Panel”.
2. Click “Network Connections”.
Figure 1 Control Panel in Windows XP
3. Right-click the “Local Area Connection” and select “Properties”.
9. Keep the “Preferred DNS server” and “Alternate DNS server” as “Blank” also.
10. Click “OK” when you finish setting and close the Window.
Figure 4 Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties in Windows XP
4.2 CHECK ACCESS
“ping” utility of Command Prompt is a handy tool to check the access to the A8Ein BTS.
1. Go to the Command Prompt by typing “cmd” in “Run”.
2. Type command:
ping 192.168.1.222
The A8Ein BTS shall respond to your ping request if A8Ein BTS and your PC have a
correct connection.
NOTE: Using the same PC to ping different A8Ein BTS may cause ping failure. This is because
A8Ein BTS has the same default IP address but different MAC addresses. You need to type
command “arp –d” in Command Prompt to clear ARP table on PC before each ping.
4.3 CONFIGURATION WITH WEB-ADMIN
The A8Ein can be accessed through a Web Browser, for example, Internet Explorer (IE).
1. Open an IE session and type the IP address of the A8Ein BTS. Example:
http://192.168.1.222 or https://192.168.1.222, where 192.168.1.222 is the A8Ein’s IP
address. The default IP Address is 192.168.1.222.
2. A window will pop up, as shown in Figure 5. Enter the user name and password in the
Commercially Confidential
corresponding fields, which are the same as for the CLI. The default User Name and
Password are shown in Table 2. They are case sensitive.
On the right top corner of A8Ein Web interface, click “Logout” button to logout from A8Ein.
On the other side, you can directly close A8Ein webpage to logout from A8Ein.
Figure 8 Logout
5 SYSTEM STATUS
A8Ein Status function gives System information, interface information, Log and Statistics
information.
5.1 SYSTEM
You can select Status -> System to check A8Ein basic information and real-time status.
Following information can be found from “System” function:
Product Type:A8Ein base station model.
Country Code:A8Ein country code
CPU Loading:A8Ein CPU loading
Memory Used:A8Ein used memory (Byte)
Memory Free:The rest memory (Byte)
DHCP Client:Enable/disable DHCP Client
IP Address:A8Ein current IP address
Subnet Mask:A8Ein subnet mask
Default Gateway Address:A8Ein gateway address
Mac Address:A8Ein Ethernet interface MAC address
Time of Day:System time
Uptime:Operation time from last time reboot
Thin AP:ON/OFF Thin AP function
AC IP Address:On Thin AP mode, you will find AC IP Address
AC Association Status:On Thin AP mode, you will find the connection status between
A8Ein and AC
AC IP Address(DHCP Option 43):On Thin AP mode, you will find AC IP Address by DHCP
Option 43
AC IP Address(DHCP Option 60):On Thin AP mode, you will find AC IP Address by DHCP
Option 60
AC Online time:Display AC online time
5.2 INTERFACE
You can select Status -> Interface to check interface information which includes 2.4GHz
(radio0), 5GHz(radio1) and Ethernet information.
Figure 10 Interface status
5.2.1.1 2.4GINTERFACE STATUS
By selecting Status -> Interface-> radio0, you can find 2.4G interface (radio0) information which
includes following 5 parts: Status, Statistic, Channel Usage, WLAN and Association List.
Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio0 -> status to check radio0 status, the webpage provides radio0
Mode, Radio Enable/Disable, MAC Address, Superwifi Status, Radio Channel, Transmit Power and
Wireless Mode.
Mode:Operation mode
Radio Enable:radio0 status (ON/OFF)
MAC Address:radio0 MAC address。
Superwifi Status:Superwifi Status (ON/OFF)
Radio Channel:radio0 current channel
Transmit Power:radio0 transmit power
Wireless Mode:radio0 wireless mode
Statistic
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio0 -> Statistic to check radio0 statistics information which
includes radio0 Tx and Rx Packets, Tx and Rx Octets, Packet Rate, Throughput.
Figure 12 Interface statistic
Packets: radio0 received and sent packets
Octets: radio0 received and sent octets
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio0 -> Channel Usage to check radio0 channel usage information
including: Sector, state, Tx Frame(%), Rx Frame(%), Busy State(%), Noise Floor(dBm), CTL0,
CTL1, EXT0, EXT1
When the state of a sector is ON, it means this sector is enabled. When it is OFF, it means the sector is
disabled or it is abnormal, please contact network administrator to check equipment.
Figure 13 Channel usage
Sector:A8Ein has 4 sectors from 0~3
State: A8Ein sector state
Tx Frame(%): Sector based transmit frames percentage
Rx Frame(%): Sector based receive frames percentage
Busy State(%): Sector based busy state percentage
Noise Floor(dBm) :Sector based noise floor
CTL0:。
CTL1:。
EXT0:。
EXT1:。
WLAN
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio0 -> WLAN to check radio0 wireless network information
including: Device Id, WLAN, SSID, MAC Address, Auth Mode, Unicast Cipher, Multicast Cipher, Num of
Station, Unicast Packets(TX/RX), State. When you enable a WLAN, you can find its relevant information in “State”.
Device Id:2.4G interface ID
WLAN:Wireless network number
SSID: A8Ein default SSID is Superwifi Network x (x is from 0 to 15)
MAC Address: 2.4G wireless network MAC address (BSSID)
Auth Mode: Authentication mode for each wireless network
Unicast Cipher :Unicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Multicast Cipher : Multicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Num of Station: Associated client number
Unicast Packets(TX/RX):Unicast sent and received packets for each wireless network
State:Wireless network state
Association list
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio0 -> Association List to get associated client information
including: Total Client Association, Client Association Histogram, STA ID, Mac Address, Wlan ID, Sector,
SNR, Download/Bytes, Upload/Bytes, Download Rate/kbps, Upload Rate/kbps.
Client Association Histogram:Association client history records
STA ID: Wireless client ID
Mac Address:Wireless client MAC address
Wlan ID:Client associated WLAN ID
Sector:Client associated sector
SNR:Wireless client SNR
Download :Wireless client download traffic (Bytes)
Upload :Wireless client upload traffic (Bytes)
Download Rate :Wireless client download rate(kbps)。
Upload Rate :Wireless client upload rate(kbps)。
Warnings:the interface will self-refresh with 10s interval.
5.2.1.2 5GINTERFACE
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio1 to check 5G radio (radio1) state including Status, Statistic,
Channel Usage, WLAN, Association List.
Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio1 -> status to check radio1 status. In this page, you will find
radio1 mode, Radio Enable, MAC Address, Superwifi Status, Radio Channel, Transmit Power, Wireless
Mode.
Figure 16 5G interface state
Mode: radio1 operation mode
Radio Enable: radio1 enabled or disabled
MAC Address: radio1 MAC address
Superwifi Status: Superwifi ON/OFF Status
Radio Channel: radio1 current channel
Transmit Power: radio1 transmit power
Wireless Mode: radio1 wireless mode
Statistic
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio1 -> Statistic to check radio1 statistic information which
includes radio1 Tx & Rx Packets, Tx & Rx Octets, Packet Rate and Throughput.
Figure 17 5G interface statistic
Packets: radio1 sent and received packets
Octets: radio1 sent and received octets
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio1 -> WLAN to check radio1 wireless network information which
includes Device Id, WLAN, SSID, MAC Address, Auth Mode, Unicast Cipher, Multicast Cipher, Num of
Station, Unicast Packets(TX/RX)and State. When you enable a WLAN, you can find its relevant information in “State”.
Figure 19 5G interface WLAN information
Device Id:5G interface ID
WLAN: Wireless LAN number
SSID: A8Ein default SSID is “Superwifi Network x” (x is from 0 to 15)
MAC Address: 5G wireless network MAC address (BSSID)
Auth Mode: Authentication mode for each wireless network
Unicast Cipher :Unicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Multicast Cipher : Multicast cipher mode for each wireless network
Num of Station: Associated client number
Unicast Packets(TX/RX):Unicast sent and received packets for each wireless network
State:Wireless network state
Association List
Please select Status -> Interface-> radio1 -> Association List to get associated client information
including: Total Client Association, Client Association Histogram, STA ID, Mac Address, Wlan ID, Sector,
SNR, Download/Bytes, Upload/Bytes, Download Rate/kbps, Upload Rate/kbps.
Total Client Association:Total associated clients
Client Association Histogram:Association client history records
STA ID: Wireless client ID
Mac Address:Wireless client MAC address
Wlan ID:Client associated WLAN ID
Sector:Client associated sector
SNR:Wireless client SNR
Download :Wireless client download traffic (Bytes)
Upload :Wireless client upload traffic (Bytes)
Download Rate :Wireless client download rate(kbps)。
Upload Rate :Wireless client upload rate(kbps)。
Warnings:the interface will self-refresh with 10s interval.
5.2.1.3 ETHERNET INTERFACE
Please select Status -> Interface-> Ethernet to check Ethernet interface information including Status
and Statistic.
Status
Please select Status -> Interface-> ethernet -> status to check Ethernet interface status which includes
Ethernet MAC Address, Speed, Duplex, Auto-negotiation and Link Detected.
MAC Address: A8Ein Ethernet MAC address
Speed: A8Ein Ethernet speed
Duplex:A8Ein Ethernet duplex mode (Full/Half)
Auto-negotiation:A8Ein Ethernet auto-negotiation mode ON or OFF, by default it is “ON”.
Link Detected:Whether A8Ein Ethernet do link detection, by default it is “yes”.
Statistic
Please select Status -> Interface-> ethernet -> Statistic to check Ethernet statistic information including
Ethernet Tx & Rx Packets, Tx & Rx Octets, Packet Rate and Throughput.
Figure 22 Ethernet interface statistic
Packets:Ethernet sent and received packets
Octets:Ethernet sent and received octets
In order to realize easy monitoring and diagnosis, A8Ein provides log function. Selecting
Status -> Log , you will find 4 sub-items below: System Log, Panic Log, Test Log and
Download Logs.
System Log
The system log gives A8Ein system information like: software, hardware, system
configuration, and self-checking result. Please select Status -> Log -> System Log to
check system log:
Figure 23 System log
File Name:The name of log files, you can click it to open the log file.
Download:Dowload log file. Please click the green downward arrow to download the log
file.
Click File Name-> Syslog, and you will find the log page below:
图Error! No text of specified style in document.-1 打开系统日志文件
Please click Back at the end of log to come back the previous page:
Panic Log is a self-generated log when the system finds some internal errors and need to reboot itself.
Please select Status -> Log -> Panic Log to go to Panic log page:
Figure 25 Panic Logs
File Name:The name of Panic log files, you can click it to open the log file.
Download:Dowload Panic log file. Please click the green downward arrow to download the
log file.
Delete:Delete Panic log file.
Test Log
Please select Status -> Log -> Test Log to go to Test Log page:
Figure 26 Test Logs
File Name:The name of Test log files, you can click it to open the log file.
Download:Dowload Test log file. Please click the green downward arrow to download the
NTP is a network time protocol for the A8Ein BTS to synchronize the system time. NTP is disabled
by default. If NTP is needed, IP address of the NTP server must be added and A8Ein will
synchronize with the NTP server. It is useful to maintain the network and make sure all APs are
using the same system time by setting the same NTP server.
Please select Configuration -> System to configure NTP setting.
Figure 33 NTP Setting
Enable NTP: Enable or disable NTP function, by default it is selected.
NTP Server IP: NTP server IP address, please click “ ” to add new NTP server IP
address.
NTP Polling Interval: By default, it is 600s
NTP Time Zone: Time Zone setting, by default it is Asia/Hong Kong.
Daylight Saving Time: By default, it is not selected.
Procedures:
1 Select Configuration->System, to go to system setting page.
2 Select Enabled NTP to enable NTP.
3 Add NTP IP address in NTP Server IP.
4 Set NTP Polling Interval
5 Choose local NTP Time Zone
6 Set Daylight Saving Time(optinal)
7 Click Submit
8 Click Save&Apply to commit changes.
6.3 NETWORK CONFIGURATION
Please select Configuration -> Network to go to Network configuration page.
Please select Configuration -> Network -> General and start to configure general settings.
Figure 34 Network Setting
Network Setting: Currently, it only has Switch Mode
Internet Connection Type: Static IP or DHCP client
IP Address: If A8Ein uses static IP, please give it a fixed IP
Subnet Mask:If A8Ein uses static IP, please give it a subnet mask
Default Gateway Address:If A8Ein uses static IP, please give it a Gateway address
DNS Server IP Address:If A8Ein uses static IP, please set DNS IP address
DHCP Option 60 Enterprise Code: DHCP Option 60 enterprise code is used to
Enable STP Mode:By default, it is disabled
Procedures:
1 Select Configuration->Network->STP
2Enable STP Mode : Select it to enable STP function. By default, it is disabled.
3 Click Submit
4 Click Save&Apply to apply
6.4 WIRELESS
Select Configuration -> Wireless to access wireless network configuration page. There are 2
interfaces, 2.4G(radio0)and 5G(radio1):
Figure 41 2.4G radio setting
6.4.1.1 2.4GRADIO
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0 to change 2.4G radio setting. You can configure
the items below: General, Superwifi, WLAN, Advanced, QoS, WEP, AirFi.
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0-> General to access 2.4G general configuration page:
Figure 42 2.4G radio parameters
Enable Radio:Enable or disable 2.4G radio, by default it is enabled.
Radio Mode: 2.4G Radio mode
Country Code:By default, it is HONG KONG
Wireless Mode:By default, it is 2.4GHz 130Mbps(802.11ng HT20)
Radio Frequency:By default, it is 2412MHz(Channel 1)
Transmit Power:By default, it is 22
Maximum Clients:By default, it is 512
Enable Inter-WLAN Forwarding:By default, it is allowed.
Disable HT20/HT40 Auto Switch:In HT40 mode, enable or disable auto switch between
HT40 and HT20.
Procedures:
1 Select Configuration->Wireless ->Radio0->General
2 Enable Radio : Select to enable 2.4G Radio
3 Radio Mode: Select to AP mode
4 Country Code: Select your country code
5 Wireless Mode Select wireless mode
6 Transmit Power Set transmit power
7 Maximum Clients Set 2.4G maximum clients
Enable WLAN:Enable or disable this WLAN
VLAN Pass Through:VLAN pass through this WLAN
VLAN TagId:set VLAN ID
Hide SSID:Hide this SSID or not
SSID:set SSID
Allow Intra-WLAN Forwarding:Allow or block inter-WLAN communication
Max Clients:Maximum value is 512
Back to Overview:Go back to previous page
Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0-> WLAN to edit“” WLAN, and then select WLAN
General.
2. Enable WLAN select to enable this WLAN
3. VLAN Pass Through allow or don’t allow VLAN pass through
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0-> WLAN to edit “” WLAN, and then select WLAN
Security to access to security configuration page
2. Authentication Mode choose Shared
3. Cipher Mode choose WEP
4. Default WEP Key set the password
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
6.4.1.9 WPA/WPA2
WPA/WPA2 can be enabled by selecting WPA, WPA2 for Authentication Mode. The AES
and TKIP are the two available options for Ciper mode.
Figure 50 WPA/WPA2
Authentication Mode:WPA or WPA2
Cipher Mode: AES and TKIP can be choosed.
Radius Server:set Radius server IP address
Radius Port:set Radius server port
Radius Secret:set Radius password
Secondary Radius Server:set Secondary Radius server IP address
Secondary Radius Port:set Secondary Radius server port
Secondary Radius Secret:set Secondary Radius server password
Access Control List:There area 3 modes: Disabled, Enabled-Default Allow, Strict-Default Deny
Denied MAC Address:All MAC address in the list will be blocked.
Allowed MAC Address:Only MAC address in the list can access.
ACL Procedures:
1. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0-> WLAN to edit “” WLAN, and then select WLAN
Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio0-> WLAN to edit “” WLAN, and then select QoS to access
to QoS configuration page
Figure 57 WLAN QoS
Enable DSCP-to-WMM Mapping:Enable mapping from DSCP to WMM.
DSCP:4 priorities: BestEffort、Background、Video、Voice
WLAN(Client-side)WMM Parameters:Set CWMIN、CWMAX、AIFS、TXOP value
A8Ein provides advanced parameter setting, it would change A8Ein performance. Default
setting is recommended.
Data Rate:Default setting is “best”. The transmission data rate that appears on the drop-down
menu is dependent on the Wireless Mode specified. The numbered data rates denote fixed rates for
transmission.
Beacon Interval:Default setting is 100 ms (equivalent to 10 beacons per second). The amount of
time between A8Ein BTS beacon transmissions for each supported BSS, with each BSS using the
same beacon interval. The beacon interval can be configured between 20 and 1000 ms.
DTIM:Default setting is 1. DTIM Interval, always a multiple of the beacon period, determines how
often the beacon contains a traffic indicator map (TIM). The TIM alerts clients in sleep state to stay
awake long enough to receive their data frames. The value range is from 1 to 255.
Fragmentation Threshold:Default setting is 2346 bytes. The fragmentation threshold, specified
in bytes, determines whether data packets will be fragmented and at what size. Frames that are
smaller than the specified fragmentation threshold value will not be fragmented. Frames that are
larger than the fragmentation threshold will be fragmented into smaller packets and transmitted a
piece at a time instead of all at once. The setting must be within the range of 256 to 2346 bytes. It
is recommended to use the default value or only minor reductions of this default value.
IGMP Snooping:AP is a Layer 2 device when it is configured as Switch mode. However,
IGMP Snooping implementation on AP is a little bit different than that of standard Layer 2
Switch.
Each Virtual AP (VAP) port is similar to a Layer 2 switch port. With IGMP Snooping enabled
in the AP, clients associated to a VAP will only receive multicast packets if there is at least
one client joined the multicast group in that VAP. Unlike ordinary IGMP Snooping
implementation, where Layer 2 switch converts multicast to unicast and delivers them to
devices registered with the multicast group, AP should simply send out the multicast
packets from the VAP which has at least one client joined the multicast group. This is done
because the wireless media is a broadcast media. It does not need to be sent multiple
times when there are more than one registered clients.
When IGMP Snooping is turned on, multicast packets should be dropped at the VAP exit if
there is no client from the VAP who has joined the corresponding multicast group.
The IGMP snooping forwarding table (port and multicast MAC address mapping table)
should support aging mechanism to age out the entry which has no multicast traffic for a
period of time (120 seconds in A8Ein).
The default setting of the IGMP Snooping is “Disabled”.。
Multicast Traffic:Default setting is "Enabled ". If set to "Enabled", the system allows multicast
traffic in all VAPs. If set to "Disabled", all multicast traffic in all VAPs will be dropped.
A8Ein supports “Multicast Traffic Data Rate Setting” to transmit all multicast traffic of the 2.4G
interface at the configured multicast data rate. The multicast data rate must be set to any of the basic
data rates. Default setting is 1 Mbps。
Enable Radio:Enable or disable 5G radio, by default it is enabled.
Radio Mode: You can choose AP or station mode
Country Code:By default, it is HONG KONG
Wireless Mode:By default, it is 5GHz 54Mbps(802.11a)
Radio Frequency:By default, it is Auto
Transmit Power:By default, it is 17
Maximum Clients:By default, it is 512
Enable Inter-WLAN Forwarding:By default, it is allowed.
Disable HT20/HT40 Auto Switch:In HT40 mode, enable or disable auto switch between
HT40 and HT20.
Procedures:
10 Select Configuration->Wireless ->Radio1->General
11 Enable Radio : Select to enable 5G Radio
12 Radio Mode: Select to AP mode
13 Country Code: Select your country code
14 Wireless Mode Select wireless mode
15 Transmit Power Set transmit power
16 Maximum Clients Set 5G maximum clients
Enable WLAN:Enable or disable this WLAN
VLAN Pass Through:VLAN pass through this WLAN
VLAN TagId:set VLAN ID
Hide SSID:Hide this SSID or not
SSID:set SSID
Allow Intra-WLAN Forwarding:Allow or block inter-WLAN communication
Max Clients:Maximum value is 512
Back to Overview:Go back to previous page
Procedures:
10. Select Configuration -> Wireless -> radio1-> WLAN to edit“ ” WLAN, and then select WLAN
General.
11. Enable WLAN select to enable this WLAN
12. VLAN Pass Through allow or don’t allow VLAN pass through
7. AirFi Mode enable AirFi to get enhanced throughput experience
8. AirFi Offset Level I is recommended
9. Click Submit
10. Click Save&Apply to apply
6.5 THIN APCONFIGURATION
Figure 78 Thin AP configuration
Thin AP :Enable or disable Thin AP mode
AC IP Address: Set static IP address or automatically get AC IP address
AP Name: Thin AP name
AP Location:Thin AP location information
AC debug level:AC debug level, from 0-10
Please select Administration -> General to change login username and password.
There are 2 types of user account:root and admin. Default username is :root, default
password is :superwifi123。
Figure 79 General Administration
Procedures:
1. Select Administration -> General,
2. UserName choose “root” or “admin” user
3. Password set password
4. Confirm Password input password again to confirm
Read Community:SNMP protocol read community, by default it is “public”
Write Community:SNMP protocol write community, by default it is “write”
Show:show write community phrase
Trap Host ID: SNMP Trap host ID, it supports Max. 4 Trap Host
Trap Host: Trap Host IP address
Trap Port: Trap port, by default it is 162
Trap Community:Trap community information
Enable:Trap Host state (enabled or disabled)
3. Server IP Address The events which meet the severity condition will be sent to Syslog server
4. Severity
5. Click Submit
6. Click Save&Apply to apply
7.6 FIRMWARE UPDATE
Go to Administration -> Firmware Update to update the firmware of A8Ein:
Figure 85 Firmware Upgrade
Caution: Do not interrupt the process of firmware update. Please maintain
network connection and power supply. A8Ein will not function properly if
interruption happened during firmware update.
There are 2 ways to reset the system back to factory default settings.
via user interfaces (eg. SSH/Console/Web)
via hardware reset button
7.7.1 RESET BACK TO FACTORY DEFAULT VIA USER INTERFACES
Under Aministration -> Factory Default, user can reset the A8Ein back to Factory Default
Configuration.
Figure 91 Restore to Factory Default
Procedures:
Reset to Factory Default:Press this button to reset A8Ein to Factory Default Configuration.
Retain Network Address): Select this if user doesn’t wish to reset the IP address
There are 2 items in Customization: Default Configuration and Brand Information。
Default Configuration is use for customize the default configuration during except factory default;
Brand Information is use for customize the brand of the A8Ein.
Details in Customization:
Product Customization Template :Click on the link to download product customized template
from A8Ein.
Unistall Customizations:To uninstall product customization, remove the product customized
template from A8Ein.
Product Customization Profile :Click "Browse" button to select edited product customized
template.
Brand Information Customization Template :Click on the link to download brand information
customized template from A8Ein.
Brand Information Customization Profile :Click "Browse" button to select edited brand
customized template.
Install :Click this button to execute uploaded product and brand customization template.
Procedures:
First, download the Product Customization Template and Brand Customization
Template from A8Ein
1、Press the“Porduct Customization Template”link to donwload the template.
Next, edit the template,don’t unzip the file during edit, use 7-zip software to open the
template file,and edit the files inside(WinRAR compression software does not support
direct editing in a compressed file
2、To edit the file, right click on the file and select "Edit the file to customize (open with
notepad), click the "Save" and exit after edit. The following shows "Product_info" brand
customized template customization process. Use the same method to edit the Product
customization template.
Figure 104 Select "Product_info", Right-click and select "Edit"
Figure 111 Changes in Product and Company Information
* The customized configuration will only take effect when reset to factory default.
8SYSTEM TOOLS
A8Ein provides useful tools,this enable the user to have better radio planning.
8.1 CHANNEL SCAN
Through the channel scan tool of A8Ein,user is able to know the status of 2.4GHz/5GHz
channels around the A8Ein, this provides useful information to the user on how to configure
A8Ein and radio planning.
Press on Tools -> Channel Scan to open the channel scan,for 2.4G select “radio0” or for
Details of 2.4G Channel Scan:
Start Scan :PressStart Scan to start 2.4G channel scan。
Duration:The switching time of the channel scanning interval,setting range is
100-1000ms,default is 100ms.
Scan Status:A8Ein Base station channel scan status,“Ready”means it can start scan.
“Success” means scan finished.
Procedures:
1. In the main menu, select Tools -> Channel Scan -> radio1
2. PressStart Scan
3. Wait until the scan status change to “Success”. The scanning will take approximately 20 seconds
Result will be divided into 6 parts: Channel Usage Info, Overall BSS Info, Sector 0 BSS Info,
Sector 1 BSS Info, Sector 2 BSS Info and Sector 3 BSS Info.
Press Overall BSS Info to view 2.4G BSS Info around A8Ein. It includes SSID, BSSID,
Authentication Mode, Cipher, Channel, Date Rate and SNR.
Sector 0, 1, 2, 3 BSS Info:
Figure 115 Sector 0 BSS Info
PressSector0 BSS Info、Sector1 BSS Info、Sector2 BSS Info、Sector3 BSS Info to view the BSS
Info of Sector 0、1、2、3.
Base onA8Ein 5G Channel Scan Result,user can select 5G channel with lower noise floor,
less busy and less SSID as the channel for A8Ein’s SSID.
Caution:During the process of channel scan, all WiFi clients associated to A8
via 2.4G channel will be drop for approximately 15-20 seconds.
Press Tools -> Channel Scan -> radio1 to start the 5G channel scan.
Figure 116 5G Channel Scan
Details of 5G channel scan:
Start Scan :PressStart Scan to start 5G channel scan.
Duration:The switching time of the channel scanning interval,setting range is
100-1000ms,default is 100ms.
Scan Status:A8Ein Base station channel scan status,“Ready”means it can start scan.
“Success” means scan finished.
Procedures:
4. In the main menu, selectTools -> Channel Scan -> radio1
5. PressStart Scan
6. Wait until the scan status change to “Success”. The scanning will take approximately 20 seconds
In Channel Scan Result, press BSS Info and it shows information of BSSID from A8Ein.
Base onA8Ein 5G Channel Scan Result,user can select 5G channel with lower noise floor,
less busy and less SSID as the channel for A8Ein’s SSID.
Caution:During the process of channel scan, all WiFi clients associated to A8 via
5G channel will be drop for approximately 15-20 seconds.
1. In the main menu, selectTools->iPerf enter the iPerf configuration page;
2. Press to configure the iPert server parameters;
3. Enable Server Select Enable;
4. Server Type select A8Ein as TCP Server or UDP server;
5. Select the port number of TCP server or UDP server;
6. PressSubmit and start the test。
9 A8EIN CPUUSAGE
A8Ein provides information of CPU Usage of the device.
Click on Statistics -> Processor and it shows A8Ein CPU processing and usage,A8Ein
utilize dual core CPU,you may select“1” or“0”to check the status of each CPU.
Picture below shows the statistic of Processer 1,Processer 0 will have the same layout as
Processor 1.
Figure 122 Processer 1 Usage
Details of Processer 1 usage are listed below:
On the top left corner, you can select the display timespan of usage,options available are
10 minutes、1 hour、1 day、1 week、1 month or 1 year。
Display timespan: this allow user to select the duration CPU usage.
Steps:
1. In the main menu, selectStatics->ProcessorInto the CPU processor usage statistics interface;
2. Select the CPU that will display at the statistic chart.