This document describes the requirements and operation of the Passive Entry System. However, this
document is especially for the Entry system ECU (acronym for Electric Control Unit) and the FOB.
The FOB consists the following functionality for passive access and active access:
Door unlocking / locking (however, only for request by means of switch operation)
Trunk/PBD open (however, only for request by means of switch operation)
Engine start(/ stop) (however, only for request by means of switch operation)
LF decoding
RF encoding
Communication data encryption (cryptograph, anti-collision, rolling code and stuff)
And the entry system ECU consists of the following functionality:
Door unlocking / locking
Trunk/PBD open
Engine start (/ stop)
LF encoding
RF encoding
Communication data encryption (cryptograph, anti-collision, rolling code and stuff)
LF antenna unit control
Communication with the node ECUs connected to the body bus (e.g. CAN, J1850, customer
dependent bus)
As a further function, both the FOB and the entry system ECU provides the following function:
Learning mode for programming the manufacturing data and stuff
Data locking and password protection
Diagnostic (based upon ISO9141 if required)
Page 3
W
2.Passsive Accsess Entry Functionality
A handle sw located on, for example the door handles, mirrors and trunk lid will be used for proximity
check if user is in neighborhood of the vehicle. The switch input will trigger for unlocking and open the
doors and trunk.
Door Handle S
Figure 1
2.1.Door Unlocking
User pushes door handle sw.
ECU sends LF-challenge via exterior antenna.
FOB sends RF-response to the ECU.
Door unlocking status is engaged.
Doors are opened.
LF
Figure 2
RF
FOB
Page 4
2.2.Engine Start
User operates the engine start knob.
ECU sends LF-challenge via interior antenna.
FOB sends RF-response to the ECU.
Immobilizer ECU receives and authorize the response.
Engine controller ECU receives the authorization for engine strat.
Start the engine.
RF
LF
FOB
Figure 3
2.3.Engine Stop
User operates the engine stop knob.
ECU communicates with the other ECU for engine start request.
Engine controller ECU receives the request.
Stop the engine
Figure 4
Page 5
2.4.Door Locking (Push switch)
User closes the door and pushes the switch (sensing of door locking switch).
ECU sends LF-challenge via exterior antenna.
FOB sends RF-response to the ECU.
Door locking status is engaged.
Doors are locked.
(Indicates the door locking status by means of Flasher / Buzzer or stuff)
Antenna location can be different among of type of the vehicle (e.g. coupe, sedan, mini and stuff).
Page 10
5.3.Switch Input Locations (Door handle)
There are some switches, for instance the door handle contact switch will be used as a triggering for
unlocking and open the door.
Switch inputs: 3 doors
Dr As
Trunk
Figure 8
Switch inputs can be different among of type of the vehicle (e.g. coupe, sedan, mini and stuff).
Page 11
6.Electrical Characteristics
6.1.FOB
ASK / FSK modulationTransmission:FSKReception:ASK
Operating supply voltage 2.5V ~ 3.3V (3.0V Battery)
Operating supply current < 35mA
Stand-by current < 10.0uA
Operating ambient temperature -10
Antenna direction 3-Dimension (X, Y, Z), to be considered
Battery life 1.5 Years (Lo w battery indication is considered)
6.2.Entry System ECU
Operating supply voltage 9.0V ~ 16.0V
Operating supply current < 55mA
Stand-by current < 4.0mA
Operating ambient temperature -30
o
C to +60oC
o
C to +80oC
Page 12
FCC CAUTION
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTICE
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules and Industry Canada licence-exempt RSS
standard(s). Operation issubject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not
cause interference, and (2) this device must acceptany interference, including interference
that may cause undesired operation of this device.
Le présent appareil est conforme aux la partie 15 des règles de la FCC et CNR d'Industrie
Canada applicables auxappareils radio exempts de licence. L'exploitation est autorisée aux
deux conditions suivantes : (1) l'appareil ne doitpas produire de brouillage, et (2) l'utilisateur
de l'appareil doit accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique subi, même si le brouillage est
susceptible d'en compromettre le fonctionnement.
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