Alpha XM3-HP Technical Manual

AlphaNet™ IDH4 Series DOCSIS® Status Monitor for the XM3-HP CableUPS
Technical Manual
Effective: November 2013
®
Alpha Technologies
Power
®
AlphaNet™ IDH4 Series
DOCSIS® Status Monitor for XM3-HP CableUPS®
Technical Manual
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1
Effective Date: November 2013
Copyright© 2013
Alpha Technologies, Inc.
member of The Group
NOTE:
Alpha denies responsibility for any damage or injury involving its enclosures, power supplies, generators, batteries or other hardware, manufactured by Alpha or members of the Alpha Group, when used for an unintended purpose, installed or operated in an unapproved manner, or improperly maintained.
NOTE:
Photographs and drawings in this manual are for illustrative purposes only and might not exactly match your installation.
NOTE:
Review this manual before proceeding. If there are questions regarding the safe installation or operation of this product, please contact Alpha Technologies or your nearest Alpha representative.
TM
Contacting Alpha Technologies: www.alpha.com
or
For general product information and customer service (7 AM to 5 PM, Pacic Time), call
To report errors in this document, send email to:Techpubs@alpha.com
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
1-800-863-3930
For complete technical support, call
1-800-863-3364
7 AM to 5 PM, Pacic Time or 24/7 emergency support
Contents
Safety Notes .....................................................................................................................................7
1.0 Introduction ....................................................................................................................................8
2.0 Overview ...................................................................................................................................10
2.1 System Diagram ........................................................................................................10
2.2 Network Connectivity .................................................................................................11
2.3 System Conguration and Installation .......................................................................11
2.4 IDH4 Series Start Up and Reboot Routine ................................................................12
3.0 Network Conguration .................................................................................................................13
3.1 Provisioning the DHCP Server with the MAC Addresses ..........................................13
3.2 The DOCSIS Conguration File .................................................................................14
3.2.1 Setting Modem Community Strings .....................................................................14
3.2.2 Setting SNMP Trap Destination Addresses..........................................................15
3.2.3 Sample DOCSIS Conguration File Entries .........................................................16
3.2.4 Proprietary Conguration File idhdoc04.cfg .........................................................17
3.2.5 Changing Default idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings .............................................17
3.3 Setting Communication Options ................................................................................18
4.0 Web Interface ..............................................................................................................................19
4.1 Local Web Server Access ..........................................................................................19
4.2 Remote Web Server Access ......................................................................................22
4.3 Navigating the Web Page ..........................................................................................23
4.3.1 Web Interface Security Levels .............................................................................24
4.4 Verifying Communication Parameters ........................................................................25
4.5 Verifying Power Supply and Battery Parameters .......................................................26
4.6 Remote Self Tests via the Web Page ........................................................................26
4.7 Viewing HMS Alarm Status via the Web Page ...........................................................27
4.8 Setting the I/O Controller via the Web Page ..............................................................28
4.9 Viewing and Conguring Power Supply Settings via the Web Page .........................29
4.10 Viewing and Conguring Generator Settings via the Web Page ...............................31
4.11 Viewing AlphaApps Information via the Web Page ....................................................32
4.12 Battery Management ..................................................................................................33
4.13 Viewing Power Supply Event and Conguration Logs ...............................................35
4.14 Battery Event Log ......................................................................................................39
4.15 Viewing the Modem Event Log via the Web Page .....................................................40
4.16 RF Constellation Page ...............................................................................................41
4.17 Constellation Data Interpretation ...............................................................................42
4.18 Microreections ..........................................................................................................43
5.0 Upgrading Firmware ....................................................................................................................44
5.1 Upgrading IDH4 Series Modem Firmware .................................................................44
5.1.1 Identifying the Modem and Obtaining Firmware Files ..........................................44
5.1.2 Modem Firmware Upgrade SNMP Parameters ...................................................44
5.1.3 Upgrading Manually by Setting SNMP Parameters .............................................45
5.1.4 Upgrading via the DOCSIS Conguration File .....................................................45
6.0 Data Management .......................................................................................................................46
6.1 SCTE-HMS MIBs ......................................................................................................46
6.2 SCTE-HMS MIB Alarms .............................................................................................47
6.2.1 SCTE-HMS Congurable Alarms .........................................................................47
6.2.2 SNMP Traps .........................................................................................................50
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Contents, continued
6.2.3 General Power Supply Alarms .............................................................................52
6.2.4 Battery Alarms ......................................................................................................54
6.3 The Alpha MIBs ..........................................................................................................55
6.3.1 The Alpha MIB Structure ......................................................................................57
7.0 Installation ...................................................................................................................................58
7.1 Verifying Power Supply Device Address ...................................................................58
7.2 Installation / Replacement Procedure in XM3-HP Power Supplies ............................59
7.3 IDH4X LEDs and Connections ...................................................................................61
7.4 IDH4 LEDs and Connections .....................................................................................62
7.5 IDH4L LEDs and Connections ...................................................................................63
7.6 Connecting the RF Drop ............................................................................................64
7.7 Front Panel Connections ...........................................................................................64
7.8 Environmental Connections .......................................................................................65
7.8.1 Connecting the Battery Heater Mat Controller .....................................................65
7.9 Environmental Control MIBs .....................................................................................66
7.10 Conguring the Battery Heater Mat Controller ...........................................................68
8.0 Battery Sense Wire Kits...............................................................................................................69
8.1 36V Single and Dual Strings ......................................................................................69
9.0 Start Up and Verication ..............................................................................................................70
9.1 Initial Start Up and Local Verication .........................................................................70
9.2 Verifying Correct Hardware Interconnection ..............................................................72
9.3 System Status Indicators and Reset Button ..............................................................73
9.3.1 Detailed LED Descriptions ...................................................................................73
9.3.2 Resetting the Transponder ...................................................................................75
9.4 Verifying Communications via the Headend ..............................................................75
10.0 MIB Parameters.........................................................................................................................76
10.1 Denitions and Settings .............................................................................................76
11.0 Specications .............................................................................................................................83
12.0 Glossary ...................................................................................................................................85
13.0 Dual IP Mode .............................................................................................................................86
13.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................86
13.2 Web Comparison, Single IP Mode/Dual IP Mode ......................................................87
13.3 Conguring Dual IP Mode ..........................................................................................88
13.3.1 idhdoc04.cfg in Dual IP Mode ..............................................................................89
13.3.2 Changing Default idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings in Dual IP Mode ..................89
13.3.3 Specifying idhdoc04.cfg Filename and Location via DHCP Tags ........................90
13.4 Dual IP SNMP Community Strings ............................................................................91
13.5 Security in Dual IP Mode ...........................................................................................91
13.6 Copyright Information .................................................................................................92
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Figures
Fig. 1-1, AlphaNet IDH4X ...................................................................................................................... 8
Fig. 1-2, AlphaNet IDH4 ......................................................................................................................... 8
Fig. 1-3, AlphaNet IDH4L ....................................................................................................................... 8
Fig. 1-4, Side View, AlphaNet IDH4 Series ............................................................................................ 9
Fig. 2-1, Representative System Arrangement .................................................................................... 10
Fig. 2-2, Order of Operations ............................................................................................................... 12
Fig. 3-1, Locations of MAC Address Labels ........................................................................................ 13
Fig. 3-2, Sample DOCSIS Conguration File ...................................................................................... 16
Fig. 4-1, IDH4 Series Web Page ......................................................................................................... 19
Fig. 4-2, Local Area Connection Properties Screen ............................................................................ 20
Fig. 4-3, Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Screen ....................................................................... 20
Fig. 4-4, Local Area Connection Properties Screen, Windows 7 ......................................................... 21
Fig. 4-5, Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties Screen, Windows 7 .................................................... 21
Fig. 4-6, Web Server Home Page ....................................................................................................... 22
Fig. 4-7, IDH4 Series Site Map ............................................................................................................ 23
Fig. 4-8, IDH4 Series Transponder Security Levels ............................................................................ 24
Fig. 4-9, Communications Parameters ................................................................................................ 25
Fig. 4-10, Advanced Communications Parameters ............................................................................. 25
Fig. 4-11, Power Supply and Battery Parameters ............................................................................... 26
Fig. 4-12, Location of Start Button for Self Test ................................................................................... 26
Fig. 4-13, HMS Alarm Conguration .................................................................................................... 27
Fig. 4-14, Advanced I/O Controller Status Screen ............................................................................... 28
Fig. 4-15, Advanced Power Supply Settings Screen ........................................................................... 29
Fig. 4-16, Advanced Generator Status Screen .................................................................................... 31
Fig. 4-17, AlphaApps and Utility Status Parameters ............................................................................ 32
Fig. 4-18, Battery Mangement ............................................................................................................. 33
Fig. 4-19, Battery Model Selection ...................................................................................................... 34
Fig. 4-20, System Log Overview ......................................................................................................... 35
Fig. 4-21, Power Supply Event Log ..................................................................................................... 37
Fig. 4-22, Power Supply Conguration Log ......................................................................................... 38
Fig. 4-23, Battery Event Log ................................................................................................................ 39
Fig. 4-24, Modem Event Log Screen ................................................................................................... 40
Fig. 4-25, RF Constellation Page ........................................................................................................ 41
Fig. 4-26, Microreections ................................................................................................................... 43
Fig. 6-1, Sample Raw SNMP Alarm Trap ............................................................................................ 50
Fig. 6-2, Sample Translated SNMP Alarm Trap ................................................................................... 50
Fig. 6-3, IDH4 Series Alarms on General Web Page .......................................................................... 54
Fig. 7-1, Captive Screw Locations ...................................................................................................... 59
Fig. 7-2, The 18-pin Connector ............................................................................................................ 60
Fig. 7-3, Connecting the Transponder to the Inverter Module ............................................................. 60
Fig. 7-4, IDH4X LEDs and Connectors ................................................................................................ 61
Fig. 7-5, IDH4 LEDs and Connectors .................................................................................................. 62
Fig. 7-6, IDH4L LEDs and Connections .............................................................................................. 63
Fig. 7-7, Connecting the RF Drop ........................................................................................................ 64
Fig. 7-8, System Interconnection Diagram .......................................................................................... 64
Fig. 8-1, 36V System, Single String ..................................................................................................... 69
Fig. 8-2, 36V System, Dual String ....................................................................................................... 69
Fig. 9-1, XM3-HP Smart Display Screens ........................................................................................... 70
Fig. 9-2, General Tab Screen .............................................................................................................. 71
Fig. 9-3, Power Supply Section - General Page ................................................................................. 72
Fig. 9-4, LED Functionality and Indications ......................................................................................... 73
Fig. 9-5, IDH4 Series Web Page, RF Power Level Indicators ............................................................. 75
Fig. 13-1, Simplied Block Diagram, Single IP Mode .......................................................................... 86
Fig. 13-2, Simplied Block Diagram, Dual IP Mode ............................................................................. 86
Fig. 13-3, Web Page, Single IP IDH4 Series ....................................................................................... 87
Fig. 13-4, Web Page, Dual IP IDH4 Series ......................................................................................... 87
Fig. 13-5, Dual IP Conguration Settings on Communications Page of IDH4 Web Server ................. 88
Fig. 13-6, Dual IP Parameters on the General Page of IDH4 Web Server .......................................... 88
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Tables
Table 1-1, IDH4 Series Transponder Model Variation ........................................................................... 8
Table 2-1, LEDs and Indications .......................................................................................................... 12
Table 3-1, Modem Community String Parameters ............................................................................... 14
Table 3-2, Trap Destination Addresses ................................................................................................ 15
Table 3-3, Changing Default idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings............................................................ 17
Table 3-4, Transponder Communications Parameters ........................................................................ 18
Table 4-1, Time Offset Values and Location Reference (offset +/- GMT) ............................................ 36
Table 4-2, Constellation Impairments .................................................................................................. 42
Table 5-1, Modem Firmware Upgrade SNMP Parameters .................................................................. 44
Table 5-2, Setting SNMP MIB Parameters .......................................................................................... 45
Table 5-3, Setting docsDevSoftware SNMP Parameters .................................................................... 45
Table 6-1, SCTE-HMS MIB Files ......................................................................................................... 46
Table 6-2, Binary to Hex Conversions for Alarm Settings .................................................................... 47
Table 6-3, Recommended Settings for IDH4 Series Analog Alarms ................................................... 48
Table 6-4, Recommended Settings for Discrete Alarms ...................................................................... 49
Table 6-5, SNMP Alarm Trap VarBinds and Explanations ................................................................... 51
Table 6-6, Power Alarms: Classications, Causes and Corrections .................................................... 52
Table 6-7, Battery Alarms: Classications, Causes and Corrections ................................................... 54
Table 6-8, Alpha MIB Hierarchy ........................................................................................................... 56
Table 6-9, Alpha MIB Structure ............................................................................................................ 57
Table 7-1, Environmental Control MIBs ............................................................................................... 66
Table 7-2, OID Values for Battery Heater Mat Controller ..................................................................... 68
Table 7-3, SNMP MIB Points for Battery Heater Mat Controller .......................................................... 68
Table 9-1, SCTE-HMS Property Table ................................................................................................. 74
Table 9-2, Rx/Tx Power LED Color Ranges ........................................................................................ 74
Table 13-1, Single IP Mode versus Dual IP Mode ............................................................................... 86
Table 13-2, Enabling Dual IP Mode ..................................................................................................... 88
Table 13-3, idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings ...................................................................................... 89
Table 13-4, Community Strings ........................................................................................................... 91
Table 13-5, Data Access Key Parameters ........................................................................................... 91
Table 13-6, Secure Access Table Parameters ..................................................................................... 92
Safety Notes
Review the drawings and illustrations contained in this manual before proceeding. If there are any questions regarding the safe installation or operation of the system, contact Alpha Technologies or the nearest Alpha representative. Save this document for future reference.
To reduce the risk of injury or death and to ensure the continued safe operation of this product, the following symbols have been placed throughout this manual. Where these symbols appear, use extra care and attention.
WARNING!
WARNING presents safety information to PREVENT INJURY or DEATH to the technician or user.
CAUTION!
CAUTION indicates safety information intended to PREVENT DAMAGE to material or equipment.
NOTE:
A NOTE provides additional information to help complete a specic task or procedure.
ATTENTION:
The use of ATTENTION indicates specic regulatory/code requirements that may affect the placement of equipment
and /or installation procedures.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
1.0 Introduction
The AlphaNet IDH4 Series Embedded DOCSIS Transponder allows monitoring of Alpha power supplies through existing cable network infrastructure. Advanced networking services provide quick reporting and access to critical powering information. This manual focuses on the IDH4 Series transponders complementing the XM3-HP CableUPS.
The IDH4 Series utilizes Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) and Management Information Bases (MIBs) to provide network status monitoring and diagnostics. A Web interface enables authorized personnel direct access to advanced diagnostics using a common Web browser. No custom software is required. This manual addresses the three models of the IDH4 Series. The table below compares the differences between the transponder models when installed in an XM3-HP power supply.
Model IDH4X IDH4 IDH4L
Part Number 746-257-20 746-257-21 746-257-22
Capacity 4 power supplies (plus generator) 1 power supply 1 power supply
1 & 2 Battery Strings Yes Yes Yes with SAG option
3 & 4 Battery Strings Yes No Yes with SAG option
Tamper Switch Yes Yes Yes
Environmental Control Yes No Yes
COM Port (AlphaBus) Yes No No
Ethernet Port Yes Yes Yes
Table 1-1, IDH4 Series Transponder Model Variation
Fig. 1-1, AlphaNet IDH4X Fig. 1-2, AlphaNet IDH4 Fig. 1-3, AlphaNet IDH4L
Primary Features:
10/100 Mbps auto-negotiating standard Ethernet interface
Supports SNMPv1, v2c
Extensive power supply diagnostic MIBs
Embedded Web server for direct diagnostics
Environmentally hardened DOCSIS cable modem and transponder
Local Ethernet port provides technician on-site access to extensive power supply diagnostics*
Angled RF connector reduces cable bend radius
Diagnostic LEDs
* Ethernet port also permits the connecting of external CPE devices
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
1.0 Introduction, continued
Environmental IO Connector (IDH4X and IDH4L only)
Tamper Connector
Ethernet Port for Local Diagnostics
Intelligent CableUPS Interface (located on other side of the board)
RF Connector
COM Port (IDH4X only)
Battery Monitoring Connection A/B (IDH4 and IDH4X only)
Battery Monitoring Connection C/D (IDH4X only)
Fig. 1-4, Side View, AlphaNet IDH4 Series
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
2.0 Overview
2.1 System Diagram
Power Supply
1
SNMP-based Network Management System
10
IDH4
2
Series
Coax/HFC Network
5
Local Computer
4
CMTS
6
TCP/IP Network
12
External Generator
3
DHCP Server
7
TFTP Server TOD Server
8
9
Web Browser
11
Fig. 2-1, Representative System Arrangement
All power supply data is stored in the power supply inverter module's class information base (CIB) tables in the power supply.
1
This data is accessible directly via the power supply’s smart display (see the power supply’s technical manual for details). The CIB tables are the source of the transponder’s data.
The IDH4 Series contains both SCTE-HMS Management Information Base (MIBs) and the proprietary Alpha MIB tables. The
2
SCTE-HMS MIBs are industry standard MIB tables that store power supply, battery and generator data from the CIB tables (See Section 7.0, Data Management). The Alpha MIB contains all the data of the SCTE-HMS MIBs, additional power supply
settings and values, and IDH4 Series conguration values.
An external generator or additional power supplies may be connected through the COM (AlphaBus, available only on the
3
IDH4X) port permitting monitoring locally through the Ethernet connector or remotely via the Web page or SNMP-based Network Management System.
Power supply and transponder parameters can be monitored and set locally using a personal computer and a standard
4
Ethernet cable.
The IDH4 Series transmits data via its cable modem directly over the Coax or Hybrid Fiber Coax network.
5
The Cable Modem Termination System (CMTS) is the bridge between the cable network and the TCP/IP network. The IDH4
6
Series’ cable modem communicates directly with the CMTS.
The Dynamic Host Control Protocol (DHCP) server needs to be provisioned with the IDH4’s cable modem CM MAC address
7
and the MAC address needs to be assigned a DOCSIS Conguration File.
10
The DOCSIS Conguration File and rmware les should be available in the Root Directory of the Trivial File Transfer
8
Protocol (TFTP) Server.
The Time of Day (TOD) Server provides the cable modem with the current date and time via the SNTP protocol.
9
A Network Management System (NMS) or MIB Browser allows remote monitoring of parameter values and changing of
10
settings in SNMP MIB tables. SCTE-HMS and Alpha MIBs must be installed in the browser. Alarms and traps can be set and monitored.
The power supply and generator data may be accessed remotely through the transponder's Web page by placing its IP address into a standard Internet Web browser.
11
The following ports of the Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol network must be opened: 161=SNMP, 162=SNMP, Traps, 69=TFTP, 80=HTTP.
12
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
2.0 Overview, continued
2.2 Network Connectivity
The IDH4 Series cable modem must be recognized by the CMTS as a valid device to be assigned an IP address from the DHCP server, to locate the TFTP and TOD servers, and to communicate with the SNMP management server (trap receiver).
Data from both the cable modem and power supply are accessed and managed through the modem’s IP address on the secure private modem network. The transponder is not accessible from the public Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) network. Consequently, the Network Management System (NMS) that monitors the power supplies must have access to the same private modem network.
CMTS and system vendors use different security methods to insure network integrity, but common considerations are:
Network MAC ltering may have to be modied to allow the cable modem OUI of 00:26:97 for North America.
For SNMP access, UDP ports 161 and 162 must not be blocked.
For TFTP access, port 69 must not be blocked.
For HTTP access, port 80 must not be blocked.
For SNTP access, port 37 must not be blocked.
Firewalls must allow TFTP, DHCP, SNMP and TOD communication to the cable modem.
If the address of the TFTP or TOD server is different than the DHCP server, the response from the
DHCP server must contain the TFTP and TOD addresses.
2.3 System Conguration and Installation
NOTE:
Before installation, read all of the System Overview Sections.
IDH4 Series installation and setup is comprised of three basic steps:
1. Conguring the Network: Provisioning the DHCP Server with the transponder’s MAC address and assigning it a DOCSIS Conguration File.
2. Setting Options: The IDH4 Series is designed for out of the box, "plug and play" operation, but non-default settings such as SNMP trap destination addresses may be required for the Network Management System (NMS). SNMP trap addresses can be set automatically via the DOCSIS
Conguration File per RFC 4639, while IDH4 Series proprietary options may be set through type-11
TLV entries. The SCTE-HMS and Alpha MIBs may need to be compiled into a MIB browser before it can be used to monitor or set transponder and power supply parameters.
3. Field Installation of the IDH4 Series into the power supply, connecting the battery sense wire harnesses and verifying operation.
These steps can be performed independently of one another. However, conguring the network prior to eld installation will allow the installation to be veried while personnel are still on-site. Performing eld installation before network conguration and before the installation can be veried, might result in additional eld service calls to correct mistakes.
Carefully read the following section in order to understand the dependencies within the system before
performing system conguration or hardware installation.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
11
2.0 Overview, continued
2.4 IDH4 Series Start Up and Reboot Routine
TFTP Server
TOD Server
DHCP Server
TCP/IP NetworkHFC Network
Switches
Routers
Firewalls
Network Management System
MIB Browser
Web Browser
CMTS
2
6
IDH4 Series
Power Supply
7
Local Laptop
Fig. 2-2, Order of Operations
The above diagram, read left to right, indicates the order of operations as the transponder comes online. There are certain conditions that must exist for each step to occur, resulting in successful data monitoring and management. The numbers below correspond to the numbered arrows above.
LEDs and Indications
Ref #
3 5
to
Communications
State
Transponder Initializing/ Searching for Downstream DOCSIS channel
DOCSIS Channel locked
- Completing upstream and network registration
Online - Registration Complete
IDH4 Series fully functional
Laptop Connected to local Ethernet port
ALM/RDY Downstream (DS) Registration (REG)
ON (Green) Flashing OFF OFF OFF OFF
ON (Green) ON Flashing ON (Green) OFF OFF
Flashing
(Green)
Flashing
(Green)
Flashing
(Green)
ON ON ON (Green) OFF and ON OFF
ON ON ON (Green)
ON ON ON (Green) Bursts
Rx/Tx
Power
Communications (COM) Ethernet (ETH)
Bursts when communicating to
multiple power supplies (IDH4X
OFF
LNK - ON
ACT - Bursts
12
Refer to Ref #6 in the above table for normal LED behavior when the IDH4 is fully functional.
Blue Rx/Tx Power LED indicates Rx/Tx Power at a warning level. Make the necessary RF level adjustments.
Red Rx/Tx Power LED indicates Rx/Tx Power at an alert level. Make the necessary RF level adjustments.
Table 2-1, LEDs and Indications
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
3.0 Network Conguration
3.1 Provisioning the DHCP Server with the MAC Addresses
On the DHCP server, assign the cable modem’s CM MAC address with a DOCSIS Conguration File to
set modem communication options. (See Section 3.2, The DOCSIS Conguration File for instructions
on how to create a DOCSIS Conguration File).
The CM and CPE MAC addresses are located in two places on the IDH4 Series and on the packing slip, see below. The CM MAC address may be labeled as the RF MAC address on some IDH4 Series units.
Identier label
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Cable Modem and CPE MAC Address Label
Fig. 3-1, Locations of MAC Address Labels
13
3.0 Network Conguration, continued
3.2 The DOCSIS Conguration File
A cable modem’s DOCSIS Conguration File is a type-length-value (TLV) le that contains important operational parameters as dened by the DOCSIS standards. It provides certain settings for the cable modem. In addition to standard entries, settings in the DOCSIS Conguration File should include the modem’s community strings and if an upgrade is necessary, rmware upgrade parameters. Place the conguration le in the TFTP root directory.
To build a DOCSIS Conguration File use a DOCSIS TLV editor program.
See Section 3.2.3, Sample DOCSIS Conguration File Entries.
NOTE:
The modem community strings should be set in the DOCSIS Conguration File. Failure to set community strings will result in a less secure system. For automatically updating modem rmware with the DOCSIS Conguration File, see Section 5.1, Upgrading IDH4 Series Modem Firmware.
3.2.1 Setting Modem Community Strings
Set the modem community strings with the DOCSIS Conguration File by including the following
SNMP parameters:
MIB Parameter Object ID Description Value
docsDevNmAccessIp 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.2.x The IP address (or subnet) of the
network management station
docsDevNmAccessIpMask 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.3.x The IP subnet mask of the network
management stations
docsDevNmAccessCommunity 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.4.x The community string matched to this
IP address net mask entry
docsDevNmAccessControl 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.5.x The level of access granted 1= none
docsDevNmAccessInterfaces 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.6.x Species the set of interfaces from
which requests from this NMS will be accepted
docsDevNmAccessStatus 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.7.x Controls and reects the status of rows
in this table
Note: "X" denotes the index of the SNMP entry
e.g. 10.20.30.0
e.g. 255.255.255.0
alphanumeric string
2= read only 3= read/write
0x40 : Cable interface (typical) 0x80 : Ethernet interface 0xC0 or 0x00 : Both interfaces
4
Table 3-1, Modem Community String Parameters
14
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
3.0 Network Conguration, continued
3.2 The DOCSIS Conguration File, continued
3.2.2 Setting SNMP Trap Destination Addresses
Set the SNMP Trap Destination Addresses via the DOCSIS Conguration File by including the
following SNMP parameters:
MIB Parameter Object ID Description Value
docsDevNmAccessIP 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.2.x IP address of trap destination, e.g. NMS
docsDevNmAccessIpMask 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.3.x Must be set to 255.255.255.255 per RFC
docsDevNmAccessCommunity 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.4.x Community string used by NMS to query
docsDevNmAccessControl 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.5.x Level of SNMP access to IDH4 Series
docsDevNmAccessInterfaces 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.6.x Species the set of interfaces from which
docsDevNmAccessStatus 1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.2.1.7.x Controls and reects the status of rows
Note: "X" denotes the index of the SNMP entry
server
4639
transponder
from IP address specied in
docsDevNmAccessIpMask
requests from this NMS will be accepted
in this table
e.g. 10.20.30.40
255.255.255.255
alphanumeric string
4= Read/Only plus Trap 5= Read/Write plus Trap 6= Trap only, no SNMP access
0x40 : Cable interface (typical) 0x80 : Ethernet interface 0xC0 or 0x00 : Both interfaces
4
Table 3-2, Trap Destination Addresses
NOTE:
As an alternative to the docsDevNmAccessTable, SNMP Trap Destination Addresses may be set through the IDH4 proprietary MIB atiMgmtSnmpTrapTable (OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.1.1) using
a SNMP MIB Browser or as an entry in the Proprietary Conguration File (see Section 3.2.4,
Proprietary Conguration File 'idhdoc04.cfg').
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
15
3.0 Network Conguration, continued
3.2 The DOCSIS Conguration File, continued
3.2.3 Sample DOCSIS Conguration File Entries
SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccessStatus.1/4 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccesslp.1/10.56.21.0
A
B
SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccesslpMask.1/255.255.255.0 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=25]:docsDevNmAccessCommunity.1/"RW STRING" SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=25]:docsDevNmAccessInterfaces.1/"@" SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccessControl.1/3
SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccessStatus.2/4 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccesslp.2/10.20.30.40 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccesslpMask.2/255.255.255.255 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=25]:docsDevNmAccessCommunity.2/"RW Trap string" SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=25]:docsDevNmAccessInterfaces.2/"@" SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=21]:docsDevNmAccessControl.2/5
C
D
E
Legend:
A
B
C
Software Upgrade Filename(9) [Len=24]:"ModemFirmwareFile.bin" SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len=20]:docsDevSwAdminStatus.0/2
Software Upgrade TFTP Server (21) [Len=4]:10.56.48.15
Manufacturer Code Verication Certicate (32) [Len=254]: 30 82 03 1A 30 82... Manufacturer Code Verication Certicate (32) [Len=254]: 04 0A 13 11 41 4D... Manufacturer Code Verication Certicate (32) [Len=254]: 04 0C 30 0A 06 01...
Manufacturer Code Verication Certicate (32) [Len=36]: 11 A3 41 A6 A7 D9....
Fig. 3-2, Sample DOCSIS Conguration File
Sets Read-Write community string. Set the IP address, netmask and community string to t your system.
Sets the IP address of where the SNMP traps will be sent. This is typically set to match the IP address of the Network Management's System Server.
Sets rmware download parameters.
16
Species the IP Address of the TFTP server used for upgrading rmware.
D
Sets Code Verication Certicate (CVC) for rmware upgrade security per the DOCSIS specication.
E
NOTE:
DOCSIS conguration les vary from system to system. Take into consideration your company's policies, and test the le on a local system prior to widescale deployment.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
3.0 Network Conguration, continued
3.2 The DOCSIS Conguration File, continued
3.2.4 Proprietary Conguration File ‘idhdoc04.cfg’
The IDH4 Series will attempt to download a TLV-formatted le ‘idhdoc04.cfg’ from the modem’s
provisioning TFTP server at start up and every 24 hours thereafter. The idhdoc04.cfg proprietary
conguration le is optional and provides an alternative method to the modem’s DOCSIS conguration le for deploying Alpha proprietary SNMP MIB parameters to eld-installed IDH4 Series transponders.
The idhdoc04.cfg le should be used if the following conditions are true:
1. Non-default settings, such as SNMP Trap Destination Addresses need to be distributed to all IDH4 Series transponders.
2. The operator does not desire to place Alpha-proprietary parameters into the modem’s DOCSIS
conguration le.
NOTE:
The recommended method for setting the SNMP trap address(es) is through the modem DOCSIS
conguration le (see Section 3.2, The DOCSIS Conguration File). Alpha-proprietary parameters may also be set through the modem’s DOCSIS conguration le, eliminating the need for the idhdoc04.cfg proprietary conguration le.
To build the idhdoc04.cfg le, enter the desired SNMP OIDs and values from the Alpha MIB into a TLV le as TLV type-11 entries using a TLV editor (see sample entries below). The IDH4 Series proprietary conguration Setup le must be named “idhdoc04.cfg” and placed in the root directory of the TFTP server. IDH4 settings are updated according to values dened in this le at start up and after every 24
hours of operation.
Sample idhdoc04.cfg Entries: Network Access Control (3) [Len = 1]: 1
SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len = 24]: atiMgmtSnmpTrapAddress.1 / 10.20.30.40 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len = 24]: atiMgmtSnmpTrapAddress.2 / 10.20.30.50 SNMP MIB Object (11) [Len = 23]: atiMgmtSysTamperPolarity.0 / 1
3.2.5 Changing Default idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings
By default the IDH4 Series will download the idhdoc04.cfg le from the provisioning TFTP server
every 24 hours. However, these settings may be adjusted per the tables below by placing the
respective SNMP varbinds into the modem’s DOCSIS conguration le.
Parameter Type Description Value
atiMgmtSysDownloadCongName
1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.2.1.9.0
atiMgmtSysDownloadReCfgTime
1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.2.1.13.0
Search
Order
Parameter Type Description Value
atiMgmtSysDownloadCongAddress
OID 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.2.1.10.0
docsDevServerCongTftpAddress
1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.4.11.0
docsDevSwServerAddress
1.3.6.1.2.1.69.1.3.7.0
4 Software Upgrade Server IP Address
Alphanumeric String
Integer
IP Address
IP Address
IP Address
Overrides default location
Default location (No change necessary)
Set via DOCSIS
conguration le
Set via DOCSIS
conguration le
Name of proprietary
conguration le
Download interval for idhdoc04.cfg (hours)
"idhdoc04.cfg" (Default)
24 (Default)
0.0.0.0 (Default)
CM's TFTP Server Address
Congurable
Congurable
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Table 3-3, Changing Default idhdoc04.cfg Download Settings
17
3.0 Network Conguration, continued
3.3 Setting Communication Options
Communications Settings may be changed through the Alpha MIB remotely using an SNMP MIB browser or automatically by placing the SNMP parameters into the DOCSIS cong le. See Section 6.0, Data Management for an explanation of the Alpha MIB.
NOTE:
Before setting options, verify UDP ports 37, 69, 161, 162 and TCP port 80 are not blocked.
SNMP Parameter Type Description Value
atiMgmtSnmpTrapOnNormal OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.1.5.1.0
atiMgmtSysDownloadReCfgTime OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.2.1.13.0
atiMgmtSysSnmpTimeout OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.1.5.3.0
atiMgmtSysHttpAccess OID: 1.3.6.1.4.1.926.1.3.2.2.4.1.0
See Section 10.0, MIB Parameters for complete parameter denitions.
Integer Send SNMP trap when alarmed
Integer Download interval for IDH4 Series-
Integer Time IDH4 Series will wait before
Integer
condition returns to normal state
specic items in idhdoc04.cfg cong le (hours)
reset if SNMP trafc is not detected
(minutes)
HTTP Web Server
1 = Disabled 2 = Enabled (Default)
24 (Default, in hours)
1440 (Default, in minutes) Note: If set to zero, watchdog will be disabled.
1 = Disabled 2 = Enabled (default)
Table 3-4, Transponder Communications Parameters
NOTE:
The IDH4 Series will inherit the cable modem community string settings provided by the DOCSIS
Conguration File.
18
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface
Overview
The IDH4 Series power supply transponder provides an embedded Web server interface to allow operations personnel the ability to connect locally or remotely via TCP/IP over Ethernet with a laptop/computer to verify the
status of common data points and to congure various operating parameters.
4.1 Local Web Server Access
The IDH4 Series transponder’s Ethernet port (comparable to the Craft port on some transponder models) will typically be used as a local connection point allowing the user to connect directly to the IDH4 Series
Web server interface to verify/congure common communication parameters and view power supply
status and battery values. The Ethernet port on the IDH4 Series is a fully functional standard Ethernet port, capable of providing all the functionality of any standard Ethernet connection.
To access the IDH4 Series transponder Web server locally utilizing a Web browser, follow the procedure outlined below:
1. Connect a standard Ethernet cable (CAT5) between the IDH4 Series transponder Ethernet port (ETH) and a laptop or computer’s network interface port.
2. Launch a Web browser.
3. Enter the transponder's default IP address (192.168.100.1) into the Web browser’s address eld.
4. The transponder’s Web server home page will appear (Fig. 4-1). Note: For the IDH4 Series,
this may take up to 45 seconds when the transponder is initially powered up with no RF connection.
5. Click on the Language menu to select a desired language for the text information on the Web page. The language choices are English (default), Spanish, Portuguese, French and German.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-1, IDH4 Series Web Page
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
19
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.1 Local Web Server Access, continued
NOTE:
If you are unable to view the home page of the IDH4 Series using IP address 192.168.100.1, the network
conguration on the computer that is being used to connect to the IDH4 Series transponder may require a temporary static IP address to be congured.
Use the following procedure to congure a static IP
address on a laptop or computer:
1. Click the Start button (lower left button on most Windows® computers).
2. When the window pops up, click Control Panel (usually about half the way down the second column).
3. Click Network Connections.
4. Right-Click Local Area Connection.
5. Click the Properties button.
6. You will see a dialog box much like Fig. 4-2; scroll down to the entry Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and then click on the Properties button.
7. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box will open (Fig. 4-3). Select Use the following IP address. Enter the values as shown (i.e. IP address 192.168.100.2 and Subnet mask 255.255.255.0). Record the existing IP address and Subnet mask in order to later return the computer to its original state.
8. Click on the OK button and try to connect to the IDH4 Series transponder once again using 192.168.100.1 in your Web browser.
9. To restore network settings, repeat Steps 1 through 6.
Fig. 4-2, Local Area Connection
Properties Screen
20
Fig. 4-3, Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
Properties Screen
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.1 Local Web Server Access, continued
Use the following procedure to congure a static IP
address on a laptop or computer with the Windows 7 operating system:
1. Click the Start button (lower left button on most Windows® computers).
2. When the window pops up, click Control Panel (usually about half the way down the second column).
3. Click Network and Sharing Center.
4. Click Local Area Connection.
5. Click the Properties button.
6. You will see a dialog box much like Fig. 4-4; click
Internet Protocol (TCP/IPv4) and then click the Properties button.
7. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog box will open (Fig. 4-5). Select "Use the following IP address". Enter the values as shown (i.e. IP address 192.168.100.2 and Subnet mask 255.255.255.0). Record the existing IP address and Subnet mask in order to later return the computer to its original state.
8. Click the OK button and try to connect to the DSM3 Series transponder once again using
192.168.100.1 in the Web browser.
9. To restore network settings, repeat Steps 1 through 6.
Fig. 4-4, Local Area Connection
Properties Screen, Windows 7
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-5, Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
Properties Screen, Windows 7
21
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.2 Remote Web Server Access
To remotely access the IDH4 Series transponder Web server utilizing a Web browser, follow the procedure outlined below:
NOTE:
For Web server (HTTP) access, port 80 must not be blocked.
1. Connect the laptop or computer’s network interface port to the company’s Ethernet network.
2. Open a Web browser.
3. Enter the IDH4 Series' designated IP address (e.g., 192.168.1.124) into the Web browser’s address
eld.
4. The IDH4 Series transponder’s Web server home page will appear (Fig. 4-4).
5. Click on the Language drop-down menu located on the top right of the page to select a desired language for the text information on the Web page. The language choices are English (default), Spanish, Portuguese, French and German
22
Fig. 4-6, Web Server Home Page
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.3 Navigating the Web Page
Once the Web page has been successfully accessed, the operator is able to select a link on the header
bar and the page specic to the topic will open enabling real-time data to be observed.
See Fig. 4-7 for IDH4 Series navigation bar items.
TM
AlphaNet
DOCSIS Status Monitor
General Conguration
General HMS Alarms Advanced Settings Print
General Advanced Conguration APPS History Language Print
Commonly used parameters for quick diagnostics of Power Supply, Communications, Batteries and Generator.
Communications: Comprehensive communications diagnostic parameters
Power Supply: Comprehensive Power
Supply conguration and congurable
parameters
Generator: Comprehensive Generator
conguration and diagnostic parameters
IO - Environment: Status and conguration
of tamper polarity and external I/O devices
HMS Alarms: Status of SCTE-HMS active alarms, alarm history and alarm threshold settings
The Web page content will be displayed in the selected language.
System Logs (requires AlphaApp card): Log
overview page provides snapshot of rst 5 entries
from each of the system logs.
Power Supply Events (requires AlphaApp card):
Records daily power supply system events.
Power Supply Conguration (requires
AlphaApp card): Records power supply system
conguration events, many of which are set during
the initial installation.
Battery Events (requires AlphaApp card):
Records battery conductance measurements and manufacturing dates.
Cable Modem Log: Web page representation of the DOCSIS modem event log.
(Requires AlphaApp card)
Overview: Provides AlphaApp card version and status, plus Utility power health information.
Battery Management: Congure
technician ID, battery conductance measurements, battery model and battery manufacturing dates for runtime and battery life calculations.
Sends the contents of the selected Web page to the computer’s default printer.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-7, IDH4 Series Site Map
23
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.3 Navigating the Web Page, continued
4.3.1 Web Interface Security Levels
Within the IDH4 Series transponder are two levels of function-specic security. General operation­related functions are set at Level 1 and conguration-related functions are set at Level 2. Default User Name and Security Passwords are shown in the gure below.
IDH4 Series Web Page Security
OID Function Value
1.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.1.3.3.0 Level 1 User Name Alpha
1.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.1.3.4.0 Level 1 Security Password AlphaGet
1.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.1.3.1.0 Level 2 User Name Alpha
1.3.6.1.4.1.4413.2.2.2.1.1.3.2.0 Level 2 Security Password AlphaSet
Web Page Function Security Level
General
Advanced Communications
Advanced Power Supply Congure/Save 2
Advanced Generator
Modem Log [Event Log] Reset Log 1
Advanced I/O
Apps Overview Congure/Save 2
Battery Management Congure/Save 2
System Name, System Contact, System Location, Common Logical ID
Power Supply Self Test 1
Generator Self Test 1
Reset Transponder 1
Provisioning Mode - Single IP or Dual IP 2
Congure Static IP Address 2
Congure Proprietary Trap Addresses 2
Power Supply Self Test 1
Reset Output 1/2 2
Generator Self Test 1
Reset Latched Alarms 1
Tamper Switch Polarity 1
Enclosure Heater/Cooler Installed 1
1
24
Fig. 4-8, IDH4 Series Transponder Security Levels
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.4 Verifying Communication Parameters
Click the General menu of the web page to display common communication settings and values. Click the Advanced Communication menu to view additional communication parameters.
Fig. 4-9, Communication Parameters
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-10, Advanced Communication Parameters
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
25
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.5 Verifying Power Supply and Battery Parameters
The General tab of the Web page also displays the common power supply and battery parameter values. Important parameters such as current alarm status, inverter status and tamper status can be quickly
veried on this page. Additional power supply parameters can be viewed and edited on the Power Supply page located in the Advanced Conguration menu.
Fig. 4-11, Power Supply and Battery Parameters
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
4.6 Remote Self Tests via the Web Page
Remote Self Tests on power supplies may be started and stopped via the IDH4 Series Web page. This requires a Level 1 login. Refer to Section 4.3.1, Web Interface Security Levels for User Name and Security Password.
To launch a remote Self Test, click on the Start Test button.
To stop a remote Self Test before the predened test duration, click on the Stop Test button.
26
Fig. 4-12, Location of Start Button for Self Test
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.7 Viewing HMS Alarm Status via the Web Page
HMS alarm levels and currently reported states may be viewed by clicking on the HMS Alarms link on the
Advanced Conguration menu. An example is shown below. Parameter values cannot be edited on this
Web page. An SNMP MIB browser or status monitoring software may be used for such edits.
Refer to Table 6-3, Recommended Settings for IDH4 Series Analog Alarms for information regarding the scaling applied to the indicated values.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-13, HMS Alarm Conguration
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
27
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.8 Setting the I/O Controller via the Web Page
Settings for the Tamper Switch and I/O Controller may be made by accessing the the I/O - Environment
page from the Advanced Conguration drop down list. The Tamper Switch polarity may be changed
by clicking on the preferred Tamper Switch polarity button. The I/O Controller section provides a user interface to select the type of device that will be connected and monitored via the ENV connector of the transponder. An example of such a device would be the battery heater mat controller.
Fig. 4-14, Advanced I/O Controller Status Screen
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
28
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
4.0 Web Interface, continued
4.9 Viewing and Conguring Power Supply Settings via the Web Page
Connected power supply parameters may be viewed by clicking on the Advanced Conguration heading,
and selecting Power Supplies from the drop down list. The power supply parameters with a box or a drop
down menu around the value can be edited for specic congurations. Power supply Self Tests may
be remotely started by clicking on the Start Test button. When prompted, refer to Section 4.3.1, Web Interface Security Levels for the applicable User Name and Password.
746-257-B5-001, Rev. A1 (11/2013)
Fig. 4-15, Advanced Power Supply Settings Screen
(data values shown for illustration purposes only)
29
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