How it Works
Allied Telesis
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x600-48Ts
User Manual
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User Manual 2
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Allied Telesis x600-48Ts, x600-24Ts-XP, x600-24Ts, x600-48Ts-XP User Manual

x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches
x600-24Ts x600-24Ts/XP x600-48Ts x600-48Ts/XP
◆
Installation Guide
613-001065 Rev. A
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior written permission from Allied Telesis, Inc.
Allied Telesis and the Allied Telesis logo are trademarks of Allied Telesis, Incorporated. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective owners.
Allied Telesis, Inc. reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other information contained in this document without prior written notice. The information provided herein is subject to change without notice. In no event shall Allied Telesis, Inc. be liable for any incidental, special, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever, including but not limited to lost profits, arising out of or related to this manual or the information contained herein, even if Allied Telesis, Inc. has been advised of, known, or should have known, the possibility of such damages.
Electrical Safety and Emissions Standards
This product meets the following standards.
U.S. Federal Communications Commission
Radiated Energy
Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with this instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Note: Modifications or changes not expressly approved of by the manufacturer or the FCC, can void your right to operate this equipment.
Industry Canada
This Class A digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe A est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
RFI Emissions FCC Class A, EN55022 Class A, EN61000-3-2, EN61000-3-3, VCCI
Class A, C-TICK, CE
Warning: In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
EMC (Immunity) EN55024
Electrical Safety EN60950-1 (TUV), EN60825-1 (TUV), UL 60950-1 (
No. 60950-1 (
CULUS
)
CULUS
), CSA-C22-2
Laser Safety EN60825
3
Translated Safety Statements
Important: The indicates that a translation of the safety statement is available in a document entitled Translated Safety Statements for the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches (613-
000990).
4

Contents

Preface .............................................................................................................................................................. 7
Product Documentation ...................................................................................................................................... 8
Starting a Management Session ........................................................................................................................ 9
Safety Symbols Used in this Document ........................................................................................................... 10
Where to Find Web-based Guides ................................................................................................................... 11
Contacting Allied Telesis .................................................................................................................................. 12
Online Support ........................................................................................................................................... 12
Email and Telephone Support.................................................................................................................... 12
Warranty..................................................................................................................................................... 12
Returning Products .................................................................................................................................... 12
Sales or Corporate Information .................................................................................................................. 12
Management Software Updates................................................................................................................. 12
Chapter 1: Overview ...................................................................................................................................... 13
Introduction....................................................................................................................................................... 14
Switch Descriptions .......................................................................................................................................... 15
x600-24Ts Switch....................................................................................................................................... 15
x600-24Ts/XP Switch................................................................................................................................. 16
x600-48Ts Switch....................................................................................................................................... 17
x600-48Ts/XP Switch................................................................................................................................. 18
10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Ports............................................................................................................ 19
Connector Type.......................................................................................................................................... 19
Speed......................................................................................................................................................... 19
Duplex Mode .............................................................................................................................................. 19
Maximum Distance..................................................................................................................................... 19
Cable Type................................................................................................................................................. 20
Auto-MDI/MDI-X......................................................................................................................................... 20
Port Pinouts................................................................................................................................................ 20
SFP Transceiver Slots...................................................................................................................................... 21
XFP Transceiver Slots...................................................................................................................................... 22
Redundant Twisted Pair Ports.......................................................................................................................... 23
SD Card Slot..................................................................................................................................................... 24
Port LEDs ......................................................................................................................................................... 25
10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Port LEDs ............................................................................................. 25
SFP LEDs .................................................................................................................................................. 26
XFP Transceiver Slot LEDs ....................................................................................................................... 26
System LEDs.................................................................................................................................................... 27
Stack LEDs....................................................................................................................................................... 28
Secure Digital LEDs ......................................................................................................................................... 29
Terminal Port .................................................................................................................................................... 30
AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply........................................................................................................... 31
AT-LBM Module................................................................................................................................................ 32
AC Power Connector........................................................................................................................................ 33
Chapter 2: Installing the Hardware .............................................................................................................. 35
Reviewing Safety Precautions.......................................................................................................................... 36
5
Contents
Unpacking a Switch ..........................................................................................................................................38
Installing the Power Cord Retaining Clip .......................................................................................................... 39
Installing the Switches in an Equipment Rack .................................................................................................. 40
Resetting the Switch ......................................................................................................................................... 42
Chapter 3: Cabling the Network Ports ......................................................................................................... 43
Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Cable Specifications ........................................................................................... 44
Twisted Pair Cable Specifications .............................................................................................................. 44
Optional Transceiver Cable Specifications................................................................................................. 45
Installing Optional Transceivers ........................................................................................................................ 46
Installing an SFP Transceiver.....................................................................................................................46
Installing an XFP Transceiver.....................................................................................................................49
Cabling the Twisted Pair and Fiber Optic Ports ................................................................................................51
Powering on a Switch .......................................................................................................................................52
Starting a Local Management Session.......................................................................................................53
Warranty Registration ....................................................................................................................................... 54
Chapter 4: Troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................... 55
Power LED is Off .............................................................................................................................................. 56
Twisted Pair Port Link LED is Off...................................................................................................................... 57
SFP or XFP LED is Off ..................................................................................................................................... 58
Transceiver is Installed but the Status is “Not Present” .................................................................................... 59
System Fault LED is Blinking ............................................................................................................................ 60
System Fault LED is Steadily On ...................................................................................................................... 61
Cannot Establish a Local (Out-of-Band) Management Session........................................................................ 62
Switch Functions Intermittently .........................................................................................................................63
Appendix A: Technical Specifications ......................................................................................................... 65
Physical Specifications .....................................................................................................................................65
Environmental Specifications ............................................................................................................................ 65
Power Specifications.........................................................................................................................................66
Certifications .....................................................................................................................................................66
RJ-45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts ....................................................................................................................... 67
RJ-45 Style Serial Terminal Port Pinouts.......................................................................................................... 69
RPS 21-pin D-combo Port and Connector Pinouts........................................................................................... 70
6

Preface

This guide contains the installation instructions for the x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches. This preface contains the following sections:
“Product Documentation” on page 8
“Starting a Management Session” on page 9
“Safety Symbols Used in this Document” on page 10
“Where to Find Web-based Guides” on page 11
“Contacting Allied Telesis” on page 12
7
Preface

Product Documentation

For overview information about the software features of the AlliedWare
TM
Plus Switches, refer to:
Operating System Software which runs on the x600 Series
AlliedWare Plus
TM
Operating System Software Reference Guide
8

Starting a Management Session

For instructions that describe how to start a local management session on an x600 switch, refer to the “Starting a Local Management Session” on page 53. For information that describes how to log onto the AlliedPlus Operating System Software, see the AlliedWare Plus
Software Reference Guide.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
TM
TM
Operating System
9
Preface

Safety Symbols Used in this Document

This document uses the safety symbols defined in Table 1.
Table 1. Safety Symbols
Symbol Meaning Description
Caution Performing or omitting a specific action may
result in equipment damage or loss of data.
Warning Performing or omitting a specific action may
result in electrical shock.
10

Where to Find Web-based Guides

The installation and user guides for all Allied Telesis products are available in portable document format (PDF) on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com. You can view the documents online or download them onto a local workstation or server.
x600 Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch Installation Guide
11
Preface

Contacting Allied Telesis

This section provides Allied Telesis contact information for technical support as well as sales and corporate information.

Online Support You can request technical support online by accessing the Allied Telesis

Knowledge Base: www.alliedtelesis.com/support/kb.aspx. You can use the Knowledge Base to submit questions to our technical support staff and review answers to previously asked questions.
Email and Telephone
Support

Warranty The x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches are covered under a

Returning
Products
Sales or
Corporate
Information
Management
Software Updates
For Technical Support via email or telephone, refer to the Support section of the Allied Telesis web site: www.alliedtelesis.com.
Lifetime Warranty (Two Years Fan & Power Supply). For warranty information, go to the Allied Telesis web site at www.alliedtelesis.com.
Products for return or repair must first be assigned a return materials authorization (RMA) number. A product sent to Allied Telesis without an RMA number will be returned to the sender at the sender’s expense. For instructions on how to obtain an RMA number, go to the Support section on our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com.
You can contact Allied Telesis for sales or corporate information through our web site at www.alliedtelesis.com.
New releases of the management software for our managed products are available from the following Internet sites:
12
Allied Telesis web site: www.alliedtelesis.com
Allied Telesis FTP server: ftp://ftp.alliedtelesis.com
If the FTP server prompts you to log on, enter “anonymous” as the user name and your email address as the password.

Chapter 1

Note

Overview

This chapter contains the following sections:
“Introduction” on page 14
“Switch Descriptions” on page 15
“10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Ports” on page 19
“SFP Transceiver Slots” on page 21
“XFP Transceiver Slots” on page 22
“Redundant Twisted Pair Ports” on page 23
“SD Card Slot” on page 24
“Port LEDs” on page 25
“System LEDs” on page 27
“Stack LEDs” on page 28
“Terminal Port” on page 30
“Secure Digital LEDs” on page 29
“AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply” on page 31
“AT-LBM Module” on page 32
“AC Power Connector” on page 33
Do not begin the installation procedures in this guide until you have
TM
read the AlliedWare Plus
Operating System Software Release
Notes that are included with the latest release of the AlliedWare
TM
Plus
Operating System Software.
13
Chapter 1: Overview

Introduction

The x600 Series Switches are managed Gigabit Ethernet switches that acts as standalone units. There are four Basic Layer 3 switches in the series:
x600-24Ts Switch
x600-24Ts/XP Switch
x600-48Ts Switch
x600-48Ts/XP Switch
The x600-24Ts and the x600-24Ts/XP switches both have 24 10/100/1000Base-T ports. The x600-48Ts and the x600-48Ts/XP switches both have 44 10/100/1000 Base-T ports.
All four switches have four SFP transceiver slots, an Secure Digital (SD) card slot, a console port, and a redundant power supply connector. In addition, the x600-24Ts/XP and the x600-48Ts/XP switches have two XFP transceiver slots.
On the back of all the switches there is an AC power connector, an RPS connector, and an expansion slot. You can connect the RPS connector to the AT-RPS3204 Redundant Power Supply. The x600 switches are shipped with a blank expansion slot with the exception of the The x600­48Ts/XP switch which is shipped with an AT-LBM (Link Back Mode) Module installed in the expansion slot.
TM
The AlliedWare Plus
Operating System Software runs on all the x600
switches.
For more detailed information about the switches, including illustrations, see “Switch Descriptions” on page 15.
14
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21R 23R
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22R 24R
x600-24Ts
Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
D/C
L/A
1000 LINK / ACT
HDX /
COL
FDX
10/100 LINK / ACT
PORT ACTIVITY
L/A
D/C
D/C
L/AL/A
STACK
PRES
MSTR
L/A
1
2
SFP
21 22
23 24
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21R 23R
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22R 24R
FAULT
RPS
MASTER
PWR
STATUS
21
22
23
24
SFP
L/A
BUSY
READY
FAULT
SD
RESET
CONSOLE
1329
10/100/1000Base-T Ports
Port, SFP, and SD
Slot LEDs
System
LEDs
SFP Transceiver Slots
RJ-45 Style Serial
Terminal Port
AC Power
Connector
RPS Connector
Expansion Slot
RPS INPUT
100-240VAC~
1310

Switch Descriptions

The following sections describe the x600-24Ts, x600-24Ts/XP, x600-48Ts, x600-48Ts/XP Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches.

x600-24Ts Switch The x600-24Ts switch has the following hardware features:

24 10/100/1000Base-T ports
Four Gigabit Ethernet small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver
slots
An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management
One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards
Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system
Redundant power supply connector
Expansion slot for the AT-StackXG Stacking Module
Figure 1 shows the front panel of the x600-24Ts switch. Figure 2 shows the back panel of the x600-24Ts switch.
Figure 1. x600-24Ts Switch— Front Panel
Figure 2. x600-24Ts Switch— Back Panel
15
Chapter 1: Overview
10/100/1000Base-T Ports
SFP Slots XFP Slots
System
LEDs
RJ-45 Style Serial
Terminal Port
Port, SFP, and SD
Slot LEDs
AC Power
Connector
RPS Connector
Expansion Slot
x600-24Ts/XP
Switch
The x600-24Ts/XP switch has the following hardware features:
24 10/100/1000Base-T ports
Four Gigabit Ethernet small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver
slots
Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable (XFP) transceiver
slots
An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management
One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards
Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system
Redundant power supply connector
Expansion slot for the AT-StackXG Stacking Module
Figure 3 shows the front panel of the x600-24Ts/XP switch. Figure 4 shows the back panel of the x600-24Ts/XP switch.
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21R 23R
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22R 24R
100-240VAC~
PORT ACTIVITY
L/A
1000 LINK / ACT
21 22
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
SFP
23 24
D/C
FDX
XFP XFP
L/A
10/100 LINK / ACT HDX /
COL
2625
STACK
MSTR
L/A
1
2
PRES
SD
1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 17 19 21R 23R
L/A
D/C
L/AL/A
D/C
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22R 24R
Figure 3. x600-24Ts/XP Switch— Front Panel
RPS INPUT
Figure 4. x600-24Ts/XP Switch— Back Panel
x600-24Ts/XP
READY
BUSY
FAULT
Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
SFP
CONSOLE
L/A
21
22
23
24
STATUS
1307
1310
FAULT
MASTER
RPS
PWR
RESET
16
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
FDX
HDX / COL
D/C
1000 LINK / ACT
10/100 LINK / ACT
L/A
L/A D/C
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
15135791113 17 3331 473519 21 23 25 27 29 37 39 41 43 45
34
4836 38 40 42 44 46
3216
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 22 24 26 28 30
18
20
STATUS
FAULT MASTER RPS PWR
PRES
MSTR
L/A
L/A
1
2
STACK
CONSOLE
L/A
SFP
x600-48Ts
BUSY
READY
FAULT
SD
RESET
Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
1330
SD Card Slot
10/100/1000Base-T Ports and LEDs
SFP Slots
System LEDs
RJ-45 Style Serial
Terminal Port
AC Power
Connector
RPS Connector
Expansion Slot
RPS INPUT
100-240VAC~
1310

x600-48Ts Switch The x600-48Ts switch has the following hardware features:

44 10/100/1000Base-T ports
Four Gigabit Ethernet small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver
slots
An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management
One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards
Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system
Redundant power supply connector
Expansion slot for the AT-StackXG Stacking Module
Figure 5 shows the front panel of the x600-48Ts switch. Figure 6 shows the back panel of the x600-48Ts switch.
Figure 5. x600-48Ts —Front Panel
Figure 6. x600-48Ts —Back Panel
17
Chapter 1: Overview
FDX
HDX / COL
D/C
1000 LINK / ACT
10/100 LINK / ACT
L/A
L/A D/C
L/A
49 50
XFP XFP
CLASS 1
LASER PRODUCT
LINK / ACT
15135791113 17 3331 473519 21 23 25 27 29 37 39 41 43 45
34
4836 38 40 42 44 46
3216
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 22 24 26 28 30
18
20
STATUS
FAULT MASTER RPS PWR
PRES
MSTR
L/A
L/A
1
2
STACK
CONSOLE
L/A
SFP
x600-48Ts/XP
BUSY
READY
FAULT
SD
RESET
Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switch
1308
10/100/1000Base-T Ports and LEDs
SD
Card Slot
XFP Slots
System LEDs
RJ-45 Style Serial
Terminal Port
SFP Slots
SFP Slots
AC Power
Connector
RPS Connector
AT-LBM Module
x600-48Ts/XP
Switch
The x600-48Ts/XP switch has the following hardware features:
44 10/100/1000Base-T ports
Four Gigabit Ethernet small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceiver
slots
Two 10 Gigabit Ethernet small form factor pluggable (XFP) transceiver
slots
An RJ-45 style serial terminal port for local (out-of-band) management
One SD slot supporting 512KB and 1GB SD cards
Status LEDs for the ports, transceiver slots, and system
Redundant power supply connector
AT-LBM module installed in the back of the switch
Figure 7 shows the front panels of the x600-48Ts/XP switch. Figure 8 shows the back panel of the x600-48Ts/XP switch.
100-240VAC~
18
Figure 7. x600-48Ts/XP Switch —Front Panel
RPS INPUT
AT-LBM
Figure 8. x600-48Ts/XP Switch —Back Panel
1309
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
Note
Note

10/100/1000Base-T Twisted Pair Ports

This section describes the twisted pair ports on the switches.

Connector Type The ports are 8-pin RJ-45 connectors that use four pins at 10 or 100 Mbps

and all eight pins at 1000 Mbps. For the pin assignments, refer to “RJ-45 Twisted Pair Port Pinouts” on page 67.

Speed A port’s speed can be 10, 100, or 1000 Mbps. The speed can be set

automatically through Auto-Negotiation, the default setting, or manually with the AlliedWare Plus
To operate at 1000 Mbps, a twisted pair port must be set to Auto ­Negotiation. The speed of a twisted pair port cannot be set manually to 1000 Mbps.
TM
Operating System Software.

Duplex Mode A twisted pair port can operate in either half- or full-duplex mode. (Full-

duplex mode is the only mode available when a port is operating at 1000 Mbps.) The twisted pair ports are IEEE 802.3u-compliant and Auto­Negotiate the duplex mode setting.
You can disable Auto-Negotiation on one or all of the switch ports so that you can set the duplex mode manually through the AlliedWare Plus Operating System Software.
In order for a switch port to successfully Auto-Negotiate its duplex mode with a 10 or 100 Mbps end node, the end node must be configured for Auto-Negotiation. Otherwise, a duplex mode mismatch can occur. A switch port using Auto-Negotiation defaults to half-duplex if it detects that the end node is not using Auto­Negotiation. This results in a mismatch if the end node is operating at a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex.
To avoid this problem when connecting an end node with a fixed duplex mode of full-duplex to a switch port, use the AlliedWare
TM
Plus the port and set the port speed and duplex mode manually.
Operating System Software to disable Auto-Negotiation on
TM
Maximum
Distance
The ports have a maximum operating distance of 100 meters (328 feet).
19
Chapter 1: Overview

Cable Type The cabling requirements for a 10/100/1000Base-T port are:

For 10 Mbps operation: Standard TIA/EIA 568-B-compliant Category 3
or better shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency of 16 MHz.
For 100 Mbps operation: Standard TIA/EIA 568-A-compliant Category
5 or TIA/EIA 568-B-compliant Enhanced Category 5 (Cat 5e) shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency of 100 MHz.
For 1000 Mbps operation: Standard TIA/EIA 568-A-compliant
Category 5 or TIA/EIA 568-B-compliant Enhanced Category 5 (Cat 5e) shielded or unshielded cabling with 100 ohm impedance and a frequency of 100 MHz.
Auto-MDI/
MDI-X
The twisted pair ports on the switch are IEEE 802ab-compliant and feature auto-MDI/MDI-X. This feature, available when a port’s speed and duplex mode are set through Auto-Negotiation, automatically configures a switch port to MDI or MDI-X depending on the wiring configuration of the port on the end node. This allows you to connect any network device to a port on the switch using a straight-through twisted pair cable.
If Auto-Negotiation is disabled on a port and the speed and duplex mode are set manually, the auto-MDI/MDI-X feature is also disabled and the port’s wiring configuration defaults to the MDI-X setting. This setting can be configured with the AlliedWare Plus
TM
Operating System Software.

Port Pinouts Refer to Table 10 on page 67 for the port pinouts when a twisted pair port

operates at 10 or 100 Mbps in the MDI configuration and Table 11 on page 67 for the MDI-X configuration. For port pinouts when a twisted pair port operates at 1000 Mbps, refer to Table 12 on page 68.
20

SFP Transceiver Slots

Note
All of the x600 Series switches feature slots for four optional Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers that interconnect network devices over large distances using fiber optic cable. Figure 9 illustrates an SFP transceiver.
x600 Series Layer 3 Gigabit Ethernet Switches Installation Guide
Figure 9. SFP Transceiver
For a list of supported SFP transceivers, contact your Allied Telesis sales representative.
21
Chapter 1: Overview
Note

XFP Transceiver Slots

The x600-24Ts/XP and the x600-48Ts/XP Switches have two slots for optional XFP 10 Gigabit Ethernet transceivers to connect high speed, 10 gigabit devices to the switch or create high speed backbone networks between switches.
Figure 10 shows an example of an XFP transceiver.
721
Figure 10. XFP Transceiver
For a list of supported XFP transceivers, contact your Allied Telesis sales representative.
22
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