Alliance Semiconductor AS7C252MFT18A Service Manual

查询AS7C252MFT18A供应商
January 2005
2.5V 2M × 18 Flow-through synchronous SRAM
Features
• Organization: 2,097152 words × 18 bits
•Fast OE
• Fully synchronous flow-through operation
• Asynchronous output enable control
• Available in 100-pin TQFP package
• Individual byte write and global write
Logic block diagram
access time: 3.5/4.0 ns
CLK
ADV ADSC ADSP
A[20:0]
GWE
BW
BWE
BW
CE0 CE1
CE2
b
a
ZZ
Power
down
21
• Multiple chip enables for easy expansion
• 2.5V core power supply
• Linear or interleaved burst control
• Snooze mode for reduced power-standby
• Common data inputs and data outputs
LBO
CLK CS
Burst logic
CLR
Address register
DQb
Byte Write
registers
CLK
DQa
Byte Write
registers
CLK
Enable
register
CE CLK
Enable
delay
register
CLK
Q
D
CS
CLK
DQ
DQ
DQ
DQ
21
AS7C252MFT18A
®
2M x 18
OE
Output
registers
CLK
18
2
Memory
array
18
Input
registers
CLK
19
21
OE
18
DQ[a,b]
Selection guide
-75 -85 -10 Units
Minimum cycle time Maximum clock access time Maximum operating current Maximum standby current Maximum CMOS standby current (DC)
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8.5 10 12 ns
7.5 8.5 10 ns 325 300 275 mA 130 130 130 mA
90 90 90 mA
Copyright © Alliance Semiconductor. All rights reserved.
AS7C252MFT18A
®
2.5V 32 Mb Synchronous SRAM products list
Org Part Number Mode Speed
2MX18 AS7C252MPFS18A PL-SCD 200/166/133 MHz 1MX32 1MX36 AS7C251MPFS36A PL-SCD 200/166/133 MHz 2MX18 1MX32 1MX36 AS7C251MPFD36A PL-DCD 200/166/133 MHz 2MX18 AS7C252MFT18A FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns 1MX32 AS7C251MFT32A FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns 1MX36 2MX18 1MX32 1MX36 2MX18 1MX32 1MX36
AS7C251MPFS32A PL-SCD 200/166/133 MHz
AS7C252MPFD18A PL-DCD 200/166/133 MHz AS7C251MPFD32A PL-DCD 200/166/133 MHz
AS7C251MFT36A FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns AS7C252MNTD18A NTD-PL 200/166/133 MHz AS7C251MNTD32A NTD-PL 200/166/133 MHz AS7C251MNTD36A NTD-PL 200/166/133 MHz
AS7C252MNTF18A NTD-FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns AS7C251MNTF32A NTD-FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns AS7C251MNTF36A NTD-FT 7.5/8.5/10 ns
1,2
1 Core Power Supply: VDD = 2.5V + 0.125V 2 I/O Supply Voltage: VDDQ = 2.5V +
0.125V
PL-SCD : Pipelined Burst Synchronous SRAM - Single Cycle Deselect PL-DCD : Pipelined Burst Synchronous SRAM - Double Cycle Deselect FT : Flow-through Burst Synchronous SRAM
1
NTD
-PL : Pipelined Burst Synchronous SRAM with NTD
NTD-FT : Flow-through Burst Synchronous SRAM with NTD
TM
TM
1NTD: No Turnaround Delay. NTDTM is a trademark of Alliance Semiconductor Corporation. All trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective owners.
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Pin assignment
100-pin TQFP - top view
NC NC
NC
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
NC
NC DQb0 DQb1
V
SSQ
V
DDQ
DQb2 DQb3
NC
V
DD
NC
V
SS
DQb4 DQb5
V
DDQ
V
SSQ
DQb6 DQb7
DQPb
NC
V
SSQ
V
DDQ
NC
NC
NC
1 2
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
24 25 26
27 28
29 30
®
DD
AACE0
100
CE1NCNC
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
BWb
BWa
CE2
V
VSSCLK
GWE
BWEOEADSC
ADSP
ADVAA
TQFP 14 x 20mm
AS7C252MFT18A
80 79
78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69
68 67
66 65 64
63 62
61 60 59 58 57
56 55
54 53
52 51
A NC NC V
DDQ
V
SSQ
NC DQPa
DQa7 DQa6
V
SSQ
V
DDQ
DQa5 DQa4 V
SS
NC V
DD
ZZ DQa3
DQa2 V
DDQ
V
SSQ
DQa1 DQa0
NC NC V
SSQ
V
DDQ
NC NC NC
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
AAA
LBO
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A
A1
A0
NC
A
AAAAAAA
SS
DD
V
V
50
A
A
AS7C252MFT18A
®
Functional description
The AS7C252MFT18A is a high-performance CMOS 32-Mbit synchronous Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) device organized as 2,097152 words × 18 bits.
Fast cycle times of 8.5/10/12 ns with clock access times (t Burst operation is initiated in one of two ways: the controller address strobe (ADSC advance pin (ADV
Read cycles are initiated with ADSP when ADSP
) allows subsequent internally generated burst addresses.
(regardless of WE and ADSC) using the new external address clocked into the on-chip address register
is sampled low, the chip enables are sampled active, and the output buffer is enabled with OE. In a read operation, the data accessed by the current address registered in the address registers by the positive edge of CLK are carried to the data-out buffer. ADV is ignored on the clock edge that samples ADSP asserted, but is sampled on all subsequent clock edges. Address is incremented internally for the next access of the burst when ADV LBO
unconnected or driven high, burst operations use an interleaved count sequence. With
is sampled low and both address strobes are high. Burst mode is selectable with the
sequence.
Write cycles are performed by disabling the output buffers with OE and asserting a write command. A global write enable GWE writes all 18 bits regardless of the state of individual BW[a,b] inputs. Alternately, when GWE is high, one or more bytes may be written by asserting BWE and the appropriate individual byte BWn signals.
BWn
is ignored on the clock edge that samples ADSP low, but it is sampled on all subsequent clock edges. Output buffers are disabled when is sampled LOW regardless of OE. Data is clocked into the data input register when BWn is sampled low. Address is incremented
BWn internally to the next burst address if BWn and ADV are sampled low.
Read or write cycles may also be initiated with ADSC instead of ADSP. The differences between cycles initiated with ADSC and ADSP are as follows:
• ADSP
must be sampled high when ADSC is sampled low to initiate a cycle with ADSC.
) of 7.5/8.5/10 ns. Three chip enable (CE) inputs permit easy memory expansion.
CD
), or the processor address strobe (ADSP). The burst
LBO
input. With
LBO
driven low, the device uses a linear count
•WE signals are sampled on the clock edge that samples ADSC low (and ADSP high).
• Master chip enable CE0 blocks ADSP, but not ADSC.
The AS7C252MFT18A family operates from a core 2.5V power supply. These devices are available in 100-pin TQFP package.
TQFP capacitance
Parameter Symbol Test conditions Min Max Unit
Input capacitance C
I/O capacitance C
*Guaranteed not tested
IN
I/O
*
*
VIN = 0V - 5 pF
V
= 0V - 7 pF
OUT
TQFP thermal resistance
Description Conditions Symbol Typ ic al Units
Thermal resistance (junction to ambient)
Thermal resistance (junction to top of case)
1 This parameter is sampled
1–layer θ
1
1
Test conditions follow standard test methods and
procedures for measuring thermal impedance,
per EIA/JESD51
4–layer θ
JA
JA
θ
JC
40 °C/W
22 °C/W
8 °C/W
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Signal descriptions
AS7C252MFT18A
®
Pin I/O Properties
Description
CLK I CLOCK Clock. All inputs except OE, ZZ, and LBO are synchronous to this clock.
A,A0,A1 I SYNC Address. Sampled when all chip enables are active and when ADSC
DQ[a,b] I/O SYNC Data. Driven as output when the chip is enabled and when OE
CE0
ISYNC
CE1, CE2 ISYNC
ADSP
ADSC
ADV
GWE
BWE
I SYNC Address strobe processor. Asserted low to load a new address or to enter standby mode.
I SYNC Address strobe controller. Asserted low to load a new address or to enter standby mode.
I SYNC Advance. Asserted low to continue burst read/write.
ISYNC
I SYNC Byte write enable. Asserted low with GWE high to enable effect of BW[a,b] inputs.
Master chip enable. Sampled on clock edges when ADSP
is blocked. Refer to the “Synchronous truth table” for more information.
ADSP
Synchronous chip enables, active high, and active low, respectively. Sampled on clock edges when ADSC
is active or when CE0 and ADSP are active.
Global write enable. Asserted low to write all 18 bits. When high, BWE enable.
or ADSC is active. When CE0 is inactive,
Write enables. Used to control write of individual bytes when GWE
BW[a,b] ISYNC
BW[a,b]
is active with GWE high and BWE low, the cycle is a write cycle. If all BW[a,b] are inactive,
or ADSP are asserted.
is active.
and BW[a,b] control write
is high and BWE is low. If any of
the cycle is a read cycle.
OE
LBO ISTATIC
I ASYNC Asynchronous output enable. I/O pins are driven when OE is active and chip is in read mode.
Selects Burst mode. When tied to V
or left floating, device follows interleaved Burst order. When
DD
driven Low, device follows linear Burst order. This signal is internally pulled High.
ZZ I ASYNC Snooze. Places device in low power mode; data is retained. Connect to GND if unused.
NC - - No connect
Snooze Mode
SNOOZE MODE is a low current, power-down mode in which the device is deselected and current is reduced to I SNOOZE MODE is dictated by the length of time the ZZ is in a High state.
The ZZ pin is an asynchronous, active high input that causes the device to enter SNOOZE MODE.
When the ZZ pin becomes a logic High, I
is guaranteed after the time t
SB2
is met. After entering SNOOZE MODE, all inputs except ZZ is
ZZI
disabled and all outputs go to High-Z. Any operation pending when entering SNOOZE MODE is not guaranteed to successfully complete. Therefore, SNOOZE MODE (READ or WRITE) must not be initiated until valid pending operations are completed. Similarly, when exiting SNOOZE MODE during t
, only a DESELECT or READ cycle should be given while the SRAM is transitioning out of SNOOZE MODE.
PUS
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. The duration of
SB2
®
Write enable truth table (per byte)
Function GWE BWE BWa BWb
Write All Bytes
Write Byte a
Write Byte b
Read
Key: X = don’t care, L = low, H = high, n = a, b;
LXXX HLLL HLLH HLHL HHXX HLHH
BWE, BWn
= internal write signal.
Asynchronous Truth Table
Operation ZZ OE I/O Status
Snooze mode H X High-Z
Read
Write L X Din, High-Z Deselected L X High-Z
Notes:
1. X means “Don’t Care”
2. ZZ pin is pulled down internally
3. For write cycles that follows read cycles, the output buffers must be disabled with OE
4. Snooze mode means power down state of which stand-by current does not depend on cycle times
5. Deselected means power down state of which stand-by current depends on cycle times
L L Dout L H High-Z
, otherwise data bus contention will occur.
AS7C252MFT18A
Burst sequence table
Interleaved burst address (LBO = 1) Linear burst address (LBO = 0)
A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0 A1 A0
1st Address
nd
2
Address
rd
3
Address
th
4
Address
0 00 11 01 1 0 10 01 11 0 1 01 10 00 1 1 11 00 10 0
1st Address
nd
2
Address
rd
3
Address
th
4
Address
0 00 11 01 1 0 11 01 10 0 1 01 10 00 1 1 11 00 11 0
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