Throughout this manual and on machine decals, you will find precautionary statements (“CAUTION,”
“WARNING,” and “DANGER”) followed by specific instructions. These precautions are intended for the personal
safety of the operator, user, servicer and those maintaining the machine.
a DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation that, if not avoided, will cause severe personal injury or death.
a WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could cause severe personal injury or death.
a CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not avoided, may cause minor or moderate personal injury or property
damage.
Additional precautionary statements (“IMPORTANT” and “NOTE”) are followed by specific instructions.
IMPORTANT
The word “IMPORTANT” is used to inform the reader of specific procedures where minor machine damage will
occur if the procedure is not followed.
NOTE
The word “NOTE” is used to communicate installation, operation, maintenance or servicing information that is
important but not hazard related.
General Safety Precautions
In the interest of safety, some general precautions relating to the operation of this machine follow.
WARNING
• Failure to install, maintain and/or operate this product according to the manufacturer’s
instructions may result in conditions which can produce serious injury, death and/or property
damage.
• Do not repair or replace any part of the product or attempt any servicing unless specifically
recommended or published in this Service Manual and unless you understand and have the
skills to carry out the servicing.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the product is properly grounded and to reduce the risk of fire,
electric shock, serious injury or death.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electric power to the washer-extractor before servicing.
• Never start the washer-extractor with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer-extractor is properly grounded.
WARNING
Repairs that are made to your products by unqualified persons can result in hazards due to
improper assembly or adjustments subjecting you or the inexperienced person making such
repairs to the risk of serious injury, electrical shock or death.
WARNING
If you or an unqualified person perform service on your product, you must assume the
responsibility for any personal injury or property damage which may result. The manufacturer
will not be responsible for any injury or property damage arising from improper service and/or
service procedures.
W460
W007
W008
Always contact your dealer, distributor, service agent or the manufacturer about any problems or conditions you do
not understand.
Important Safety Instructions
WARNING
To reduce the risk of fire, electric shock, serious injury or death to persons when using your
washer, follow these basic precautions:
1. Read all instructions before using the washer-extractor.
2. Refer to the GROUNDING INSTRUCTIONS in the INSTALLATION manual (supplied with your washerextractor) for the proper grounding of the washer-extractor.
3. Do not wash textiles that have been previously cleaned in, washed in, soaked in or spotted with gasoline, drycleaning solvents or other flammable or explosive substances. They give off vapors that could ignite or
explode.
4. Do not add gasoline, dry-cleaning solvents or other flammable or explosive substances to the wash water.
These substances give off vapors that could ignite or explode.
5. Under certain conditions, hydrogen gas may be produced in a hot water system that has not been used for two
weeks or more. HYDROGEN GAS IS EXPLOSIVE. If the hot water system has not been used for such a
period, before using a washer-extractor, turn on all hot water faucets and let the water flow from each for
several minutes. This will release any accumulated hydrogen gas. The gas is flammable. Do not smoke or use
an open flame during this time.
6. Do not allow children to play on or in a washer-extractor. Close supervision of children is necessary when the
washer-extractor is used near children.
7. Before the washer-extractor is removed from service or discarded, remove the door to the washing
compartment.
8. Do not reach into the washer-extractor if the wash basket is moving.
9. Do not install or store the washer-extractor where it will be exposed to water and/or weather.
10. Do not tamper with the washer-extractor’s controls.
11. Do not repair or replace any part of the washer-extractor or attempt any servicing unless specifically
recommended in the user-maintenance instructions or in published user-repair instructions that the user
understands and has the skills to carry out.
12. To reduce the risk of an electrical shock or fire, DO NOT use an extension cord or an adapter to connect the
washer-extractor to an electrical power source.
13. Use the washer-extractor only for its intended purpose, washing clothes.
14. ALWAYS disconnect the washer-extractor from its electrical supply before attempting any service.
15. Install the washer-extractor according to the INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS. All connections for water,
drain, electrical power and grounding must comply with local codes and, when required, be made by licensed
personnel.
16. To reduce the risk of fire, textiles which have traces of any flammable substances such as vegetable oil,
cooking oil, machine oil, flammable chemicals, thinner, etc. or anything containing wax or chemicals such as
in mops or cleaning cloths, must not be put into the washer-extractor. These flammable substances may cause
the fabric to ignite.
17. Do not use fabric softeners or products to eliminate static unless recommended by the manufacturer of the
fabric softener or product.
18. Keep the washer-extractor in good condition. Bumping or dropping the washer-extractor can damage its safety
features. If this occurs, have the washer-extractor checked by a qualified service person.
19. Replace worn power cords and/or loose plugs.
20. Be sure that water connections have a shut-off valve and that fill hose connections are tight. CLOSE the shutoff valves at the end of each wash day.
21. The loading door MUST BE CLOSED any time the washer-extractor is to fill, tumble or spin. DO NOT bypass the loading door switch and permit the washer-extractor to operate with the loading door open.
22. Always read and follow the manufacturer’s instructions on packages of laundry and cleaning aids. Heed all
warnings and precautions. To reduce the risk of poisoning or chemical burns, keep them out of the reach of
children at all times (preferably in a locked cabinet).
23. Always follow the fabric care instructions supplied by the textile manufacturer.
24. Never operate the washer-extractor with any guards and/or panels removed.
25. DO NOT operate the washer-extractor with missing or broken parts.
26. DO NOT by-pass any safety devices.
27. Failure to install, maintain and/or operate this washer-extractor according to the manufacturer's instructions
may result in conditions that can produce bodily injury and/or property damage.
NOTE: The WARNING and IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS appearing in this manual are not
meant to cover all possible conditions and situations that may occur. Common sense, caution and care must
be exercised when installing, maintaining and operating the washer-extractor.
Any problems or conditions not understood should be reported to the dealer, distributor, service agent or the
manufacturer.
Alliance Laundry Systems is not responsible for personal injury or property damage resulting from improper
service. Review all service information before beginning repairs.
Warranty service must be performed by an authorized technician, using authorized factory parts. If service is
required after the warranty expires, Alliance Laundry Systems also recommends contacting an authorized
technician and using authorized factory parts.
Alliance Laundry Systems is not responsible for
personal injury or property damage resulting from
improper service. Review all service information
before beginning repairs.
If literature or replacement parts are required, contact
the source from whom the machine was purchased or
contact Alliance Laundry Systems at (920) 748-3950
for the name of the nearest authorized parts distributor.
1. WE-8 CONTROL HAS NO VISIBLE DISPLAY (P AND N-VOLTAGE MODELS)
The WE-8 control has
no visible display.
Is
the main
power circuit
breaker
on?
Is there
voltage
(380-480 Volts)
into the control
transformer?
YES
YES
NO
Turn on the main power
circuit breaker.
1
NO
Check the wiring between the main
power block and the control transformer.
Repair or replace the wiring as needed.
Is there
voltage
(200-240 Volts)
out of the
control
transformer?
YES
Is there
voltage (120
Volts) into
and out of the
3.15 Amp
fuse?
YES
Is there
voltage (120
Volts) into and
out of both sides of
the E-stop
switch?
YES
Is there
voltage (220
Volts) between the
L2 (blue) and L1 (brown)
wires going into the
power connector
on the main
board?
2
NO
Replace the control transformer.
3
NO
Replace the 3.15 Amp fuse.
4
NO
Reset and return (either by pulling or by
twisting and pulling) the E-stop switch.
If, after resetting and returning, there is
still no voltage, replace the E-stop
switch.
5
Check the L2 (blue) and L1 (brown) wires
NO
between the E-stop switch and the power
connector on the main board. Repair or
replace the wires as needed.
YES
6
Check the cable between the main board
and the keypad for any loose or broken
connections. Repair or replace the cable
NO
as needed.
If the cable is intact, please contact
Alliance Laundry Systems’ customer
service department before replacing
the main board, keypad or cable between
the main board and keypad.
7
Replace the 125 mA fuse.
YES
Is the
125 mA fuse
below the power
connector on the
main board blown?
An ohms test is the
2. WE-8 CONTROL HAS NO VISIBLE DISPLAY (Q AND X-VOLTAGE MODELS)
The WE-8 control has
no visible display.
Is
the main
power circuit
breaker
on?
Is
there
voltage
(200-240 Volts)
coming out of the
main power block
between wires
L2 (blue) and
L1 (brown)?
Is there
Voltage (120
Volts) into
and out of the
3.15 Amp
fuse?
YES
YES
NO
Turn on the main power
circuit breaker.
1
NO
Check the main power circuit
breaker and power to the machine.
2
NO
Replace the 3.15 Amp fuse.
Replace the 125 mA fuse.
YES
YES
Is there
voltage (120
Volts) into and
out of both sides of
the e-stop
switch?
YES
Is there
voltage (220
Volts) between the
L2 (blue) and L1 (brown)
wires going into the
power connector
on the main
board?
YES
Is the
125 mA fuse
above the power
connector on the
main board blown?
An ohms test is the
recommended
check for
the fuse.
3
NO
Reset and return (either by pulling or by
twisting and pulling) the E-stop switch.
If, after resetting and returning, there is
still no voltage, replace the E-stop
switch.
4
Check the L2 (blue) and L1 (brown) wires
NO
between the E-stop switch and the power
connector on the main board. Repair or
replace the wires as needed.
5
Check the cable between the main board
and the keypad for any loose or broken
connections. repair or replace the cable
NO
as needed.
If the cable is intact, please contact
Alliance Laundry Systems’ customer
service department before replacing
the main board, keypad or cable between
the main board and keypad.
4. WATER RUNS CONTINUOUSLY INTO THE WASHER-EXTRACTOR
NOTE: This information applies to the three main fill valves as well as the three supply valves. The first task in this
process is to determine which valve is staying on. This may be done by individually shutting off the water supply t
each valve. Find the location where the water is flushing into the machine and follow the hose back to the solenoi
Once the valve has been identified, proceed as follows:
NO
Turn the main
power to the
machine off.
Does the water
shut off?
YES
Is there voltage (220 Volts)
between the two wires of the
solenoid on the water valve
that is staying on?
For example, if the 1-5 (hot fill
on X18-75) is staying on, is
there voltage (220 Volts)
between the common (red) and
neutral (blue) wires of the
solenoid?
NO
Clean the valve or
install a repair kit inside
the valve if available. If
a repair kit isn
available, replace the
entire valve.
1
’
t
YES
Is the
main board
(water) harness
connected correctly
as shown on the wiring
Repair or replace the
main board (water)
harness as needed.
Check the microprocessor
display to make sure that
the microprocessor isn
calling for the water
valve to turn on when it
’
t be. If it is, turn
shouldn
off the power to the machine
for at least 20 seconds and
then turn the power back
on. Make sure that the
display reads “CYCLE 00.”
If the microprocessor is
still calling for the water
valve to turn on when it
’
t be, assuming
shouldn
that all checks were done
correctly, replace the
main board or contact
Alliance Laundry Systems
customer service
department to verify that
all checks have been done
correctly.
’
t
’
CFD20S
Page 25
Section 3 Troubleshooting
Please refer to the following 2 pages for wiring diagram information.
ComponentVoltage Reading PointsVoltage Reading
Water
Flush AClear wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Hard FillWhite/Black wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Hot FillRed wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Cold FillGray wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Flush CWhite wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Flush BPurple wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Drain
Drain Motor FanClear wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Drive FanClear wire to Blue wire220 Volts AC
Door
Door Latch Switch Orange/White wire to White/Brown wire5 Volts DC
Door Lock SwitchOrange/White wire to White/Black wire5 Volts DC
Door SolenoidBlack wire to Red or White wire70 Volts AC
Tilt
TiltWhite/Purple wire to White/Orange wire5 Volts DC
Soap
S4White/Orange wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
S5Red/Black wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
S6Yellow/Red wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
S7White/Brown wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
S8Red/Gray wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
S9White/Red wire to Black wire24 Volts DC
Symptom: The Motor Is Not Running And There Is An Apparent AC Drive Fault Present.
Install a parameter unit
and find the AC drive
fault present.
Try to
clear the
fault by powering
down the machine
and restoring power.
Does the
fault return?
NO
YES
Find the fault code listed in the
chart shown on the following
pages. There is a corrective
action listed for each fault.
Perform the action listed for
the fault displayed.
Refer to the “no motor
operation (with no AC drive
fault)” flow chart.
Fin overheatIf the cooling fin overheats, the overheat sensor is
When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds
approximately 200% of the rated current during
acceleration, the protective circuit is activated to stop
the inverter output.
When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds
approximately 200% of the rated current during
constant speed, the protective circuit is activated to
stop the inverter output.
When the inverter output current reaches or exceeds
approximately 200% of the rated current during
deceleration (other than acceleration or constant
speed), the protective circuit is activated to stop the
inverter output.
If regenerative energy causes the inverter's internal
main circuit DC voltage to reach or exceed the
specified value, the protective circuit is activated to
stop the inverter output. It may also be activated by a
surge voltage generated in the power supply system
If regenerative energy causes the inverter's internal
main circuit DC voltage to reach or exceed the
specified value, the protective circuit is activated to
stop the inverter output. It may also be activated by a
surge voltage generated in the power supply system.
If regenerative energy causes the inverter's internal
main circuit DC voltage to reach or exceed the
specified value, the protective circuit is activated to
stop the inverter output. It may also be activated by a
surge voltage generated in the power supply system.
The electronic overcurrent protection in the inverter
detects motor overheat due to overload or reduced
cooling capability during constant-speed operation to
stop the inverter output.When a multi-pole motor or
two or more motors are run, provide a thermal relay
in the output side of the inverter.
If a current of more than 150% of the rated output
current flows and overcurrent shut-off does not occur
(200% or less) inverse-time characteristics cause the
electronic overcurrent protection to be activated to
stop the inverter output in order to protect the output
transistors.
Note: Resetting the inverter initializes the internal
heat integrating data of the electronic overcurrent
protection.
actuated to stop the inverter output.
• Check for sudden
acceleration.
• Check for output
short-circuit/ground
fault.
• Check for sudden load
change.
• Check for output shortcircuit/ground fault.
• Check for sudden speed
reduction.
• Check for output
short-circuit/ground
fault.
• Check for too fast
operation of motor's
mechanical brake.
Check for too slow
acceleration.
Check for sudden load
change.
Check for sudden speed
reduction.
Check the motor for use
under overload.
Check the motor for use
under overload.
• Check for too high
ambient temperature.
• Check for cooling fin
clogging.
Increase the
acceleration time.
Keep load stable.
Increase the
deceleration time.
Adjust brake operation.
Decrease the
acceleration time.
Keep load stable. Use
the brake unit or high
power factor converter
(FR-HC) as required.
• Increase the
deceleration time.
(Set the deceleration
time which matches
the inertia moment of
the load.)
• Decrease the braking
duty.
• Use the brake unit or
high power factor
converter (FR-HC) as
required.
• Reduce the load
weight.
•For the
constant-torque
motor, change the Pr.
71 setting to the
constant-torque
motor setting.
Reduce the load
weight.
Set the ambient
temperature to within
the specifications.
Operation
Panel
IndicationNameDescription and NOTESCheck pointCorrective action
Brake transistor
alarm detection
Output side
ground fault
overcurrent
protection
External
thermal relay
operation
Stall prevention The running frequency has fallen to 0 by stall
Option alarm
Stops the
inverter output
if the inverter
station is
disconnected
from the system
in the NET
mode.
Parameter
storage device
alarm
Parameter unit
disconnection
Retry count
exceeded
CPU errorIf the arithmetic operation of the built-in CPU does
CPU errorThis function stops the inverter output if a
If a brake transistor fault occurs due to excessively
large regenerative energy from the motor, for
example, that fault is detected to stop the inverter
output. In this case, the inverter power must be
switched off immediately.
Note: This function is activated only when the
optional brake resistor is connected.
This function stops the inverter output if a ground
fault overcurrent flows due to a ground fault which
occurred in the inverter's output (load) side. Use Pr.
249 "ground fault detection at start” to set whether
the protective function is to be activated or not. (In the
400V class, the protective function is always active.)
If the external thermal relay designed for motor
overheat protection or the internally mounted
temperature relay in the motor switches on (contacts
open), the inverter output is stopped. If the relay
contacts are reset automatically, the inverter will not
restart unless it is reset.
Note: This function is activated only when OH has
been set to any of Pr. 180 to Pr. 183 (input terminal
function selection).
prevention activated. (OL while stall prevention is
being activated.)
Also stops the inverter output if the dedicated option
used in the inverter results in setting error or
connection (connector) fault.
Note: Only when the FR-E5NC is fitted to the
three-phase 400V power input model.
A fault occurred in parameters stored (example:
E2PROM fault).
This function stops the inverter output if
communication between the inverter and PU is
suspended, e.g. the PU is disconnected, when "2",
"3", "16" or "17" was set in Pr. 75. This function stops
the inverter output if the number of successive
communication errors is greater than the number of
permissible retries when the Pr. 121 value is "9999"
for RS-485 communication from the PU connector.
If operation cannot be resumed properly within the
number of retries set, this function stops the inverter
output.
not end within a predetermined period, the inverter
self-determines it as an alarm and stops the output.
communication error occurs in the built-in CPU.
(400V class only)
Check for improper
braking duty.
Check for a ground fault
in the motor and
connection cable.
• Check for motor
overheating.
• Check that the value of
7 (OH signal) is set
correctly in any of Pr.
180 to Pr. 183 (input
terminal function
selection).
Check the motor for use
under overload.
Check that the plug-in
option connector is
plugged securely.
Check for too many
number of parameter
write times.
• Check for loose fitting
of the control panel
(FR-PA02-o2) or
FR-PU04.
• Check the Pr. 75 setting.
Find the cause of alarm
occurrence.
• Change the inverter.
• Please contact your
sales representative.
Remedy the ground
fault portion.
Reduce the load and
operating duty.
Reduce the load
weight.
• Connect the plug-in
option securely.
• Please contact your
sales representative.
Please contact your
sales representative.
Fit the control panel
(FR-PA02-o2) and
FR-PU04 securely.
Eliminate the cause of
the error preceding this
error indication.
Operation
Panel
IndicationNameDescription and NOTESCheck pointCorrective action
Output phase
failure
protection
Fan faultFor the inverter which contains a cooling fan, FN
Stall prevention
(overcurrent)
Stall prevention
(overvoltage)
PU stopA stop made by pressing the key of the PU has
This function stops the inverter output if one of the
three phases (U, V, W) on the inverter's output side
(load side) results in open phase.
appears on the operation panel when the cooling fan
stops due to a fault or operates differently from the
setting of Pr. 244 "cooling fan operation selection".
During acceleration—If a current of more than
150% of the rated inverter current flows in the motor,
this function stops the increase in frequency until the
overload current reduces to prevent the inverter from
resulting in overcurrent shut-off. When the overload
current has reduced below 150%, this function
increases the frequency again.
During constant-speed operation—If a current of
more than 150% of the rated inverter current flows in
the motor, this function lowers the frequency until the
overload current reduces to prevent overcurrent
shut-off. When the ~ overload current has reduced
below 150%, this function increases the frequency up
to the set value.
During deceleration—If a current of more than
150% of the rated inverter current flows in the motor,
this function stops the decrease in frequency until the
overload current reduces to prevent the inverter from
resulting in overcurrent shut-off. When the overload
current has reduced below 150%, this function
decreases the frequency again.
During deceleration—If the regenerative energy of
the motor increases too much to exceed the brake
capability, this function stops the decrease in
frequency to prevent overvoltage shutoff. As soon as
the regenerative energy has reduced, deceleration
resumes.
STOP
RESET
been set in Pr. 75 "PU stop
selection".
This alarm appears if:
• The RES signal is on;
• You attempted to set any parameter value in the
external operation mode;
• You attempted to change the operation mode during
operation;
• You attempted to set any parameter value outside its
setting range.
• You attempted to set any parameter value during
operation (while signal STF or STR is ON).
• You attempted to set any parameter value while
parameter write is being inhibited in Pr. 77
"parameter write inhibit selection".
• Check the wiring
(Check the motor for a
fault.)
• Check that the capacity
of the used motor is not
smaller than the inverter
capacity.
Check the cooling fan for
a fault.
Check the motor for use
under overload.
• Check for sudden speed
reduction.
• Check for a stop made
by pressing the
STOP
RESET
key of the operation
panel during external
operation.
• Wire the cables
properly.
• Check the setting of
Pr. 251 "output phase
failure protection
selection".
Change the fan.
The acceleration/
deceleration time may
change. Increase the
stall prevention
operation level with Pr.
22 "stall prevention
operation level", or
disable stall prevention
with Pr. 156 "stall
prevention operation
selection".
Note: The stall
prevention operation
current can be set as
desired. It is
factory-set to 150%.
• The deceleration time
may change. Increase
the deceleration time
using Pr. 8
"deceleration time"
11. THE MOTOR IS RUNNING, BUT AT AN ABNORMAL SPEED
Preliminary Checks:
a. Check all electrical connections between the “FREQ” plug on the main board and the AC drive. Refer to the
schematic supplied with the machine for wiring information.
Secondary Checks:
a. Recalibrate the main board by following the directions listed below.
Calibration of the Machine
The _x__PV should reflect the size selected in earlier
steps.
Program Cycle 00
Turn key to Program Mode.
Tot al wo rking
hours : 0
level : 0.0 “
Enter to zero
Spin
XXX rpm
Reference x.xx
Press “Auxiliary”, “3”, “1” and “Enter.”
The total hours the machine was running will be
displayed.
Press “Advance” and screen will show total cycles.
Press “Advance” to calibrate the water level sensor.
If the value is not zero, press “Enter” and the value
will change to zero.
Press “Advance” to calibrate the motor.
The board will lock the door and let the motor spin at
approximately 500 RPM (Firmware version 1.12).
The rpm will increase on the display. If the machine
reached approximately 500 RPM, the display will
show a reference value.
After the reference value is shown, the machine will
coast down to stop. When the machine stands still, the
board will unlock the door.
NOTE: The main board must be recalibrated whenever either the main board or the AC drive has been
replaced.
b. Using a parameter unit, check the parameter set for your AC drive.
NOTE: Contact the factory with your washer-extractor’s model and serial number to obtain the proper AC
drive illustration.
During each step, test for voltage (220 Volts) between each respective supply terminal and the common
terminal on the supply terminal board. Terminal 14 is the common terminal for the pumps.
The supply terminal board should be wired as shown in Figure 2.
Supply
Pump1Pump2Pump3Pump4Pump5Pump
Relay
1
12
Supply
Relay
2
3 4
Supply
Relay
3
56
Supply
Relay
Supply
4
7 8910
ELECTRICAL CONNECTION OF THE LIQUID SUPPLY PUMPS
Relay
5
Supply
Relay
6
11 12
6
13* 14**
CFS8N
* L1 (110 VAC) wire or terminal for remote liquid supply connection.
** L2 common wire (110 VAC) or terminal for remote liquid supply connection.
17. EXCESSIVE CYCLE TIME
When experiencing excessive cycle time, there are three main causes which are as follows:
a. Fill Time:
(1) Check for excessively long fill times. Refer to the “Fill Alarm Analysis” flowchart if any are found.
(2) Check for excessively long programmed fill times.
NOTE: All pre-programmed fill times are for 5 minutes. Any fill should easily complete during this time.
b. Drain Time:
(1) Look for excessively long programmed drain times (i.e., greater than one minute).
NOTE: Any drain step should not exceed 30-40 seconds.
c. Unnecessary Programming Steps:
(1) E.g., in the first fill of a cycle, if “S02 CXX 0:00:45” “SUPPLY1” is programmed for 45 seconds and
“S03 CXX 0:00:45” “SUPPLY2” is programmed for 45 seconds, the two steps can be accomplished
together at the same time, saving 45 seconds. Refer to the “Programming Multiple Supply Steps” section
of your washer-extractor’s programming manual.
When experiencing excessive vibration and/or noise during a spin cycle, there are three main causes,
which are as follows:
a. Improper Loading:
(1) Always make sure that full loads are used. Never wash partial loads.
(2) Do not mix various laundry items together in the same wash (e.g., do not wash towels and sheets
together).
(3) Avoid using laundry bags.
b. Improper Installation:
(1) Make sure that the washer-extractor is anchored to a flat, level surface. (Bolt down on soft mount
products is optional.)
(2) Refer to your washer-extractor’s installation manual for exact installation specifications.
c. Faulty Trunnion Bearings:
(1) Check the trunnion bearings’ noise factor.
(2) Lift up on the basket at the front of the tub. Check for any up and down play that would indicate bearing
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electrical power to the washer-extractor before servicing it.
• Close the gas shut-off valve to the washer-extractor (when applicable) before servicing it.
• Never start the washer-extractor with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer-extractor is properly grounded.
W461R1
19. TOP COVER REMOVAL AND
REPLACEMENT
Refer to Figure 3.
REMOVAL
a. Turn off power to the machine.
b. Using a 10 mm socket wrench, remove the
screws that attach the top cover to the machine.
c. Lift the top cover off of the machine.
REPLACEMENT
a. Replace the top cover onto the machine.
b. Using a 10 mm socket wrench, replace the
screws that attach the top cover to the machine.
Cover
Top
20. KEYPAD REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Refer to Figure 4.
REMOVAL
a. Turn off power to the machine.
b. Remove the top cover. Refer to Paragraph 19.
c. Disconnect the ribbon cables from the keypad.
d. Using a 5.5mm nut driver, remove the nuts that
attach the keypad to the control panel.
e. Remove the keypad.
INSTALLATION
a. Position the keypad.
b. Using a 5.5 mm nut driver, replace the nuts that
attach the keypad to the control panel.
c. Reconnect the ribbon cables to the keypad.
d. Replace the top cover. Refer to Paragraph 19.
e. Turn on power to the machine.
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electrical power to the washer-extractor before servicing it.
• Close the gas shut-off valve to the washer-extractor (when applicable) before servicing it.
• Never start the washer-extractor with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer-extractor is properly grounded.
W461R1
26. DRIVE BELT REMOVAL AND
REPLACEMENT
Refer to Figure 10.
If the drive belt is generating noise or if the AC
drive is generating faults because of excessive
hertz fluctuations, first inspect the belt for wear. If
the belt has uneven wear or frayed edges, replace
it. Refer to the Removal and Replacement
sections, below. If the drive belt isn’t noticeably
worn, check the belt’s tension and deflection.
Refer to the Drive Belt Re-Tensioning section,
below.
REMOVAL
a. Turn off power to the machine.
b. Remove the rear panel. Refer to Paragraph 24.
c. Relieve the belt’s tension by loosening the nuts
on the motor mounting plate bolt.
d. Remove the belt from the motor and basket
pulleys.
Belt
REPLACEMENT
a. Install the belt onto the motor and basket
pulleys.
b. Re-tension the belt. Refer to Drive Belt Re-
tensioning, below.
c. Replace the rear panel. Refer to Paragraph 24.
DRIVE BELT RE-TENSIONING
Refer to Figure 11.
a. Turn off power to the machine.
b. Remove the rear panel. Refer to Paragraph 24.
c. Check drive belt tension.
(1) Using a tension gauge, check the drive belt
tension. Belt tension should be between 70
and 90 pounds (± 5 pounds). Set the initial
belt tension toward the high end of the
range.
(2) To adjust the drive belt tension, loosen or
tighten the nuts on the motor mounting
plate bolt. Refer to Figure 10.
d. Check the belt deflection.
(1) Belt deflection measurements should be
taken as close to the center of the belt span
as possible.
(2) For every inch of span length, the drive belt
should deflect 1/64 inch (.4 mm). For
example, a belt with a span length of 50
inches should deflect 50/64 inch (19.84
mm).
(3) An initial (run-in) force of 5.25 pounds
should be used to set the belt tension. An
operating (normal) force of 3.5 pounds
should be used after the washer-extractor
has been operated for a few hours.
To reduce the risk of electrical shock, fire, explosion, serious injury or death:
• Disconnect electrical power to the washer-extractor before servicing it.
• Close the gas shut-off valve to the washer-extractor (when applicable) before servicing it.
• Never start the washer-extractor with any guards/panels removed.
• Whenever ground wires are removed during servicing, these ground wires must be
reconnected to ensure that the washer-extractor is properly grounded.
28. DRAIN VALVE
Refer to Figure 13.
If the washer-extractor doesn’t drain within 30
seconds, perform the following check:
a. Turn off power to the machine.
b. Remove any panels necessary to access the
drain valve and drain plumbing.
c. Check for a clog in the drain line.
d. Verify that the drain valve is opening.
(1) The drain valve is normally open (i.e., it
requires voltage to close).
(2) When power is removed from the machine,
the drain valve should open.
e. If the drain is not opening, check for the
following:
(1) Check the motor winding for continuity, a
short circuit or an abnormal drop in
voltage. Replace the drain valve as needed
(consult the machine’s parts manual for
drain valve part numbers).
(2) Check that the shaft and rotor of the drain
motor turns freely.
(3) Check that the internal drain valve is
closing and does not bind. A clog within
the drain valve may be preventing the drain
valve from closing. Replace the drain valve
as needed (consult the machine’s parts
manual for drain valve part numbers).