Solid state equipment has operational characteristics differing from those of
electromechanical equipment. Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation and Maintenance of Solid State Controls (Publication SGI-1.1 available from your
local Rockwell Automation sales office or online at http://www.rockwellautomation.com/literature) describes some important differences
between solid state equipment and hard-wired electromechanical devices. Because
of this difference, and also because of the wide variety of uses for solid state
equipment, all persons responsible for applying this equipment must satisfy
themselves that each intended application of this equipment is acceptable.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or
consequential damages resulting from the use or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative
purposes. Because of the many variables and requirements associated with any
particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or
liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of
information, circuits, equipment, or software described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written
permission of Rockwell Automation, Inc. is prohibited.
Throughout this manual, when necessary we use notes to make you aware of safety
considerations.
WARNING: Identifies information about practices or circumstances
that can cause an explosion in a hazardous environment, which may
lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
Important: Identifies information that is critical for successful application and
understanding of the product.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances
that can lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic
loss. Attentions help you:
• identify a hazard
• avoid the hazard
• recognize the consequences
Shock Hazard labels may be located on or inside the equipment (e.g.,
drive or motor) to alert people that dangerous voltage may be present.
Burn Hazard labels may be located on or inside the equipment (e.g.,
drive or motor) to alert people that surfaces may be at dangerous
temperatures.
Allen-Bradley, Rockwell Automation, and PowerFlex are registered trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc.
DriveExplorer and DriveExecutive are trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Page 3
Summary of Changes
Manual Updates
The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex 40
User Manual since the June 2013 release.
Description of New or Updated InformationPage(s)
Certifications for Australian RCM and CE Directives updated.1-25
Certifications for EAC, KCC, and NSF/ANSI added.A-3
The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex 40
User Manual since the August 2008 release.
Description of New or Updated InformationPage(s)
Minimum Enclosure Volume column and new footnotes added.1-9
Drive, Fuse & Circuit Breaker Ratings topic updated.A-1
Electronic Motor Overload Protection description updated.A-4
The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex 40
User Manual since the April 2008 release.
A-3
, A-2
,
Description of New or Updated InformationPage(s)
Description of A056 revised.3-17
Description of A059/A062 revised.3-19
Fault description for F3 revised.4-3
A table row for electrical specifications added.A-4
Graphic for the “Network Wiring” section revised.C-1
Second last paragraph in the “Network Wiring” section revised.C-2
Text in the “Writing (06) Logic Command Data” section revised.C-4
Frequency source for logic command 001 of bits 14, 13, and 12 corrected.C-4
Text in the “Writing (06) Reference” section revised.C-5
The information below summarizes the changes to the PowerFlex 40
User Manual since the January 2007 release.
Description of New or Updated InformationPage(s)
Input description and attention text for Multiple Digital Input Connection
example corrected.
New method of changing speed reference for IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X rated
drives described.
Description for Up Arrow and Down Arrow keys revised.2-4
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
1-22
2-2
Page 4
soc-2
Description of New or Updated InformationPage(s)
Fault description for F3 revised.4-3
Graphic for the “Network Wiring” section revised.C-1
Descriptions for bits 6, 7, and 15 of register address 8192 (Logic Command)
updated.
New information on reading register address 8192 added.C-4
New information on reading register address 8193 added.C-5
Graphic for the “Connecting an RS-485 Network” section corrected.D-4
New method for inverting sign of PID error added.F-6
C-4
Parameter Updates
The following parameters have been updated with firmware version 6.xx.
ParameterNumberDescriptionPage
[Relay Out Sel]A055Function of option 20, ParamControl,
changed.
Option 24, MsgControl, added.
[Relay Out Sel]A058, A061Function of option 20, ParamControl,
changed.
Option 24, MsgControl, added.
The following parameters have been updated with firmware version 5.xx.
3-16
3-18
ParameterNumberDescriptionPage
[Control Source]d012Options 7 and 8 added.3-5
[Start Source]P036Description revised for option 6.3-10
[Relay Out Sel]A055Description revised for option 20.3-16
[Relay Out Level]A056Description revised.3-17
[Opto Outx Sel]A058, A061Description revised for option 20.3-18
[Opto Outx Level]A059, A062Description revised.3-19
[Internal Freq]A069Default value for IP66, NEMA/
[PID Trim Hi]A130Description revised.3-38
[PID Trim Lo]A131Description revised.3-38
UL Type 4X drives is 0.0 Hz.
Default value for IP20 rated drives is
60.0 Hz.
New Parameter
The following parameter has been added with firmware version 5.xx.
ParameterNumberDescriptionPage
[PID Invert Error]A167New3-44
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 7
Preface
Overview
The purpose of this manual is to provide you with the basic information
needed to install, start-up and troubleshoot the PowerFlex 40 Adjustable
Frequency AC Drive.
For information on…See page…
Who Should Use this Manual?
Reference MaterialsP-1
Manual ConventionsP-2
Drive Frame SizesP-2
General PrecautionsP-3
Catalog Number ExplanationP-4
Who Should Use this Manual?
This manual is intended for qualified personnel. You must be able to
program and operate Adjustable Frequency AC Drive devices. In
addition, you must have an understanding of the parameter settings and
functions.
P-1
Reference Materials
The following manuals are recommended for general drive information:
TitlePublicationAvailable Online at …
Wiring and Grounding
Guidelines for Pulse Width
Modulated (PWM) AC Drives
Preventive Maintenance of
Industrial Control and Drive
System Equipment
Safety Guidelines for the
Application, Installation and
Maintenance of Solid State
Control
A Global Reference Guide for
Reading Schematic Diagrams
Guarding Against Electrostatic
Damage
DRIVES-IN001…
DRIVES-TD001…
SGI-1.1
100-2.10
8000-4.5.2
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
www.rockwellautomation.com/
literature
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 8
P-2Overview
Manual Conventions
• In this manual we refer to the PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency
AC Drive as; drive, PowerFlex 40 or PowerFlex 40 Drive.
• Parameter numbers and names are shown in this format:
P031 [Motor NP Volts]
• The following words are used throughout the manual to describe an
action:
WordMeaning
CanPossible, able to do something
CannotNot possible, not able to do something
MayPermitted, allowed
MustUnavoidable, you must do this
ShallRequired and necessary
ShouldRecommended
Should NotNot Recommended
Name
Number
Group
d = Display Group
P = Basic Program Group
A = Advanced Program Group
Drive Frame Sizes
Similar PowerFlex 40 drive sizes are grouped into frame sizes to
simplify spare parts ordering, dimensioning, etc. A cross reference of
drive catalog numbers and their respective frame sizes is provided in
Appendix
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
B.
Page 9
OverviewP-3
!
!
!
!
!
General Precautions
ATTENTION: The drive contains high voltage capacitors which take
time to discharge after removal of mains supply. Before working on
drive, ensure isolation of mains supply from line inputs [R, S, T (L1,
L2, L3)]. Wait three minutes for capacitors to discharge to safe voltage
levels. Failure to do so may result in personal injury or death.
Darkened display LEDs is not an indication that capacitors have
discharged to safe voltage levels.
ATTENTION: Only qualified personnel familiar with adjustable
frequency AC drives and associated machinery should plan or
implement the installation, start-up and subsequent maintenance of the
system. Failure to comply may result in personal injury and/or
equipment damage.
ATTENTION: This drive contains ESD (Electrostatic Discharge)
sensitive parts and assemblies. Static control precautions are required
when installing, testing, servicing or repairing this assembly.
Component damage may result if ESD control procedures are not
followed. If you are not familiar with static control procedures,
reference A-B publication 8000-4.5.2, “Guarding Against Electrostatic
Damage” or any other applicable ESD protection handbook.
ATTENTION: An incorrectly applied or installed drive can result in
component damage or a reduction in product life. Wiring or application
errors, such as, undersizing the motor, incorrect or inadequate AC
supply, or excessive ambient temperatures may result in malfunction of
the system.
ATTENTION: The bus regulator function is extremely useful for
preventing nuisance overvoltage faults resulting from aggressive
decelerations, overhauling loads, and eccentric loads. However, it can
also cause either of the following two conditions to occur.
1. Fast positive changes in input voltage or imbalanced input voltages
can cause uncommanded positive speed changes;
2. Actual deceleration times can be longer than commanded
deceleration times
However, a “Stall Fault” is generated if the drive remains in this state
for 1 minute. If this condition is unacceptable, the bus regulator must be
disabled (see parameter A117
dynamic brake resistor will provide equal or better performance in most
cases.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
). In addition, installing a properly sized
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 10
P-4Overview
Code Vol ta ge Ph.
V120V AC 1
A240V AC 1
B240V AC 3
D480V AC 3
E600V AC 3
Code Vers ion
3No Brake IGBT
4Standard
Code Interface Module
1Fixed Keypad
Code Enclosure
NPanel Mount - IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
CPanel Mount - IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X
FFlange Mount - IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
HReplacement Plate Drive - IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
- Contact factory for ordering information.
1-3456-891011
12
(1)
13-14
22B-A1P5N114AA
DriveDash Voltage Rating RatingEnclosure HIM Emission Class TypeOptional
Position 12 of the Catalog Number now indicates drive type. All PowerFlex 40
drives are equipped with RS485 communication.
Catalog Number Explanation
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 11
Chapter 1
!
Installation/Wiring
This chapter provides information on mounting and wiring the
PowerFlex 40 Drive.
For information on…See pageFor information on…See page
Opening the Cover
Mounting Considerations1-3Power Wiring1-10
AC Supply Source Considerations 1-5I/O Wiring
General Grounding Requirements 1-7EMC Instructions1-25
Most start-up difficulties are the result of incorrect wiring. Every
precaution must be taken to assure that the wiring is done as instructed.
All items must be read and understood before the actual installation
begins.
ATTENTION: The following information is merely a guide for proper
installation. Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility
for the compliance or the noncompliance to any code, national, local or
otherwise for the proper installation of this drive or associated
equipment. A hazard of personal injury and/or equipment damage
exists if codes are ignored during installation.
1-1Fuses and Circuit Breakers 1-8
1-14
Recommendations
Opening the Cover
IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
1. Press and hold in the tabs on each side of the cover.
2. Pull the cover out and up to release.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-2Installation/Wiring
!
IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X
ATTENTION: To avoid an electric shock hazard, ensure isolation of
mains supply from line inputs [R, S, T (L1, L2, L3)] and wait three
minutes for capacitors to discharge before removing the external cover.
Once the cover is removed, verify that the voltage on the bus capacitors
has discharged before performing any work on the drive. Measure the
DC bus voltage at the DC– and DC+ terminals on the Power Terminal
Block (refer to page 1-13
must be zero.
1. Loosen the four captive cover screws.
2. Pull cover straight off chassis.
for Power Terminal descriptions). The voltage
IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X Cover Installation
1. Squarely align the cover on the chassis.
2. Lightly tighten the four captive cover screws.
3. Torque the cover screws using an alternating pattern.
1
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
1
3
4
2
2
3
0.8 ±0.2 N-m
(7.0 ±2.0 lb.-in.)
Page 13
Installation/Wiring1-3
25 mm
(1.0 in.)
120 mm
(4.7 in.)
120 mm
(4.7 in.)
120 mm
(4.7 in.)
120 mm
(4.7 in.)
Mounting Option A
No clearance required
between drives.
Mounting Option B
Closest object that
may restrict air flow
through the drive heat
sink and chassis
Mounting Considerations
• Mount the drive upright on a flat, vertical and level surface.
FrameScrew SizeScrew TorqueDIN Rail
BM4 (#8-32)1.56-1.96 N-m (14-17 lb.-in.)35 mm
CM5 (#10-24)2.45-2.94 N-m (22-26 lb.-in.)–
B (IP66,
Type 4X)
• Protect the cooling fan by avoiding dust or metallic particles.
50°C (122°F) IP20, NEMA/UL Type OpenUse Mounting Option B
(1)
Rating requires installation of the PowerFlex 40 IP30, NEMA/UL Type 1 option kit.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Clearances
(1)
Use Mounting Option B
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 14
1-4Installation/Wiring
Debris Protection
A plastic top panel is included with the drive. Install the panel to prevent
debris from falling through the vents of the drive housing during
installation. Remove the panel for IP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
applications.
Storage
• Store within an ambient temperature range of -40° to +85°C.
• Store within a relative humidity range of 0% to 95%,
non-condensing.
• Do not expose to a corrosive atmosphere.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Installation/Wiring1-5
!
Important: Tighten screw after jumper removal.
IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4XIP20, NEMA/UL Type Open
AC Supply Source Considerations
Ungrounded Distribution Systems
ATTENTION: PowerFlex 40 drives contain protective MOVs that are
referenced to ground. These devices must be disconnected if the drive is
installed on an ungrounded or resistive grounded distribution system.
Disconnecting MOVs
To prevent drive damage, the MOVs connected to ground shall be
disconnected if the drive is installed on an ungrounded distribution
system where the line-to-ground voltages on any phase could exceed
125% of the nominal line-to-line voltage. To disconnect these devices,
remove the jumper shown in the Figures 1.1
1. Turn the screw counterclockwise to loosen.
2. Pull the jumper completely out of the drive chassis.
3. Tighten the screw to keep it in place.
Figure 1.1 Jumper Location (Typical)
and 1.2.
Figure 1.2 Phase to Ground MOV Removal
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Three-Phase
AC Input
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
Jumper
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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4
Page 16
1-6Installation/Wiring
Input Power Conditioning
The drive is suitable for direct connection to input power within the rated
voltage of the drive (see Appendix
input power conditions which may cause component damage or
reduction in product life. If any of the conditions exist, as described in
Table 1.B
Action on the line side of the drive.
Important: Only one device per branch circuit is required. It should be
Table 1.B Input Power Conditions
Input Power ConditionCorrective Action
Low Line Impedance (less than 1% line reactance) • Install Line Reactor
Greater than 120 kVA supply transformer
Line has power factor correction capacitors• Install Line Reactor
Line has frequent power interruptions
Line has intermittent noise spikes in excess of
6000V (lightning)
Phase to ground voltage exceeds 125% of normal
line to line voltage
Ungrounded distribution system
240V open delta configuration (stinger leg)
(1)
(2)
, install one of the devices listed under the heading Corrective
mounted closest to the branch and sized to handle the total
current of the branch circuit.
For drives applied on an open delta with a middle phase grounded neutral system, the
phase opposite the phase that is tapped in the middle to the neutral or earth is
referred to as the “stinger leg,” “high leg,” “red leg,” etc. This leg should be identified
throughout the system with red or orange tape on the wire at each connection point.
The stinger leg should be connected to the center Phase B on the reactor. Refer to
Table B.Dfor specific line reactor part numbers.
Refer to Appendix B for accessory ordering information.
A). Listed in Table 1.B are certain
(2)
• or Isolation Transformer
• or Bus Inductor – 5.5 & 11 kW
(7.5 & 15 HP) drives only
• or Isolation Transformer
• Remove MOV jumper to ground.
• or Install Isolation Transformer
with grounded secondary if
(1)
necessary.
• Install Line Reactor
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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Installation/Wiring1-7
General Grounding Requirements
The drive Safety Ground - (PE) must be connected to system
ground. Ground impedance must conform to the requirements of
national and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes.
The integrity of all ground connections should be periodically checked.
Figure 1.3 Typical Grounding
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
SHLD
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Ground Fault Monitoring
If a system ground fault monitor (RCD) is to be used, only Type B
(adjustable) devices should be used to avoid nuisance tripping.
Safety Ground -(PE)
This is the safety ground for the drive that is required by code. One of
these points must be connected to adjacent building steel (girder, joist), a
floor ground rod or bus bar. Grounding points must comply with national
and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical codes.
Motor Ground
The motor ground must be connected to one of the ground terminals on
the drive.
Shield Termination - SHLD
Either of the safety ground terminals located on the power terminal
block provides a grounding point for the motor cable shield. The motor cable shield connected to one of these terminals (drive end) should also
be connected to the motor frame (motor end). Use a shield terminating or
EMI clamp to connect the shield to the safety ground terminal. The
conduit box option may be used with a cable clamp for a grounding point
for the cable shield.
When shielded cable is used for control and signal wiring, the shield
should be grounded at the source end only, not at the drive end.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-8Installation/Wiring
!
RFI Filter Grounding
Using single phase drives with integral filter, or an external filter with
any drive rating, may result in relatively high ground leakage currents.
Therefore, the filter must only be used in installations with grounded
AC supply systems and be permanently installed and solidly
grounded (bonded) to the building power distribution ground. Ensure
that the incoming supply neutral is solidly connected (bonded) to the
same building power distribution ground. Grounding must not rely on
flexible cables and should not include any form of plug or socket that
would permit inadvertent disconnection. Some local codes may require
redundant ground connections. The integrity of all connections should be
periodically checked.
Fuses and Circuit Breakers
The PowerFlex 40 does not provide branch short circuit protection. This
product should be installed with either input fuses or an input circuit
breaker. National and local industrial safety regulations and/or electrical
codes may determine additional requirements for these installations.
ATTENTION: To guard against personal injury and/or equipment
damage caused by improper fusing or circuit breaker selection, use only
the recommended line fuses/circuit breakers specified in this section.
Fusing
The PowerFlex 40 has been UL tested and approved for use with input
fuses. The ratings in the table that follows are the minimum
recommended values for use with each drive rating. The devices listed in
this table are provided to serve as a guide.
When using Bulletin 140M or UL489 rated circuit breakers, the
guidelines listed below must be followed in order to meet the NEC
requirements for branch circuit protection.
• Bulletin 140M can be used in single and group motor applications.
• Bulletin 140M can be used up stream from the drive without the
need for fuses.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Recommended Fuse Type: UL Class J, CC, T or Type BS88; 600V (550V) or equivalent.
The AIC ratings of the Bulletin 140M Motor Protector Circuit Breakers may vary. See Bulletin 140M
Motor Protection Circuit Breakers Application Ratings.
Manual Self-Protected (Type E) Combination Motor Controller, UL listed for 208 Wye or Delta, 240
Wye or Delta, 480Y/277 or 600Y/347. Not UL listed for use on 480V or 600V Delta/Delta, corner
ground, or high-resistance ground systems.
(4)
When using a Manual Self-Protected (Type E) Combination Motor Controller, the drive must be
installed in a ventilated or non-ventilated enclosure with the minimum volume specified in this
column. Application specific thermal considerations may require a larger enclosure.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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1-10Installation/Wiring
!
!
Power Wiring
ATTENTION: National Codes and standards (NEC, VDE, BSI, etc.)
and local codes outline provisions for safely installing electrical
equipment. Installation must comply with specifications regarding wire
types, conductor sizes, branch circuit protection and disconnect
devices. Failure to do so may result in personal injury and/or equipment
damage.
ATTENTION: To avoid a possible shock hazard caused by induced
voltages, unused wires in the conduit must be grounded at both ends.
For the same reason, if a drive sharing a conduit is being serviced or
installed, all drives using this conduit should be disabled. This will help
minimize the possible shock hazard from “cross coupled” power leads.
Motor Cable Types Acceptable for 200-600 Volt Installations
A variety of cable types are acceptable for drive installations. For many
installations, unshielded cable is adequate, provided it can be separated
from sensitive circuits. As an approximate guide, allow a spacing of 0.3
meters (1 foot) for every 10 meters (32.8 feet) of length. In all cases,
long parallel runs must be avoided. Do not use cable with an insulation
thickness less than 15 mils (0.4 mm/0.015 in.). Do not route more than
three sets of motor leads in a single conduit to minimize “cross talk”. If
more than three drive/motor connections per conduit are required,
shielded cable must be used.
UL installations in 50°C ambient must use 600V, 75°C or 90°C wire.
UL installations in 40°C ambient should use 600V, 75°C or 90°C wire.
Use copper wire only. Wire gauge requirements and recommendations
are based on 75 degree C. Do not reduce wire gauge when using higher
temperature wire.
Unshielded
THHN, THWN or similar wire is acceptable for drive installation in dry
environments provided adequate free air space and/or conduit fill rates
limits are provided. Do not use THHN or similarly coated wire in wet areas. Any wire chosen must have a minimum insulation thickness of 15
mils and should not have large variations in insulation concentricity.
Shielded/Armored Cable
Shielded cable contains all of the general benefits of multi-conductor
cable with the added benefit of a copper braided shield that can contain
much of the noise generated by a typical AC Drive. Strong consideration
for shielded cable should be given in installations with sensitive
equipment such as weigh scales, capacitive proximity switches and other
devices that may be affected by electrical noise in the distribution
system. Applications with large numbers of drives in a similar location,
imposed EMC regulations or a high degree of communications /
networking are also good candidates for shielded cable.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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Installation/Wiring1-11
Shielded cable may also help reduce shaft voltage and induced bearing
currents for some applications. In addition, the increased impedance of
shielded cable may help extend the distance that the motor can be
located from the drive without the addition of motor protective devices
such as terminator networks. Refer to Reflected Wave in “Wiring and
Grounding Guidelines for PWM AC Drives,” publication
DRIVES-IN001A-EN-P.
Consideration should be given to all of the general specifications
dictated by the environment of the installation, including temperature,
flexibility, moisture characteristics and chemical resistance. In addition,
a braided shield should be included and be specified by the cable
manufacturer as having coverage of at least 75%. An additional foil
shield can greatly improve noise containment.
A good example of recommended cable is Belden® 295xx (xx
determines gauge). This cable has four (4) XLPE insulated conductors
with a 100% coverage foil and an 85% coverage copper braided shield
(with drain wire) surrounded by a PVC jacket.
Other types of shielded cable are available, but the selection of these
types may limit the allowable cable length. Particularly, some of the
newer cables twist 4 conductors of THHN wire and wrap them tightly
with a foil shield. This construction can greatly increase the cable
charging current required and reduce the overall drive performance.
Unless specified in the individual distance tables as tested with the drive,
these cables are not recommended and their performance against the lead
length limits supplied is not known.
Recommended Shielded Wire
LocationRating/TypeDescription
Standard
(Option 1)
Standard
(Option 2)
Class I & II;
Division I & II
600V, 90°C (194°F)
XHHW2/RHW-2
Anixter
B209500-B209507,
Belden 29501-29507,
or equivalent
Tray rated 600V, 90°C
(194°F) RHH/RHW-2
Anixter OLF-7xxxxx or
equivalent
Tray rated 600V, 90°C
(194°F) RHH/RHW-2
Anixter 7V-7xxxx-3G
or equivalent
• Four tinned copper conductors with XLPE insulation.
• Copper braid/aluminum foil combination shield and tinned
copper drain wire.
• PVC jacket.
• Three tinned copper conductors with XLPE insulation.
• 5 mil single helical copper tape (25% overlap min.) with three
bare copper grounds in contact with shield.
• PVC jacket.
• Three bare copper conductors with XLPE insulation and
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-12Installation/Wiring
Reflected Wave Protection
The drive should be installed as close to the motor as possible.
Installations with long motor cables may require the addition of external
devices to limit voltage reflections at the motor (reflected wave
phenomena). See Table 1.D
The reflected wave data applies to all frequencies 2 to 16 kHz.
For 240V ratings, reflected wave effects do not need to be considered.
Table 1.D Maximum Cable Length Recommendations
Reflected Wave
380-480V RatingsMotor Insulation RatingMotor Cable Only
(1)
Longer cable lengths can be achieved by installing devices on the output of the drive.
Consult factory for recommendations.
Output Disconnect
The drive is intended to be commanded by control input signals that will
start and stop the motor. A device that routinely disconnects then
reapplies output power to the motor for the purpose of starting and
stopping the motor should not be used. If it is necessary to disconnect
power to the motor with the drive outputting power, an auxiliary contact
should be used to simultaneously disable drive control run commands.
for recommendations.
(1)
1000 Vp-p15 meters (49 feet)
1200 Vp-p40 meters (131 feet)
1600 Vp-p 170 meters (558 feet)
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Installation/Wiring1-13
Power Terminal Block
The power terminal block is covered by a finger guard. To remove:
1. Press in and hold the locking tab.
2. Slide finger guard down and out.
Replace the finger guard when wiring is complete.
Figure 1.4 Power Terminal Block (Typical)
B FrameC Frame
Terminal
(1)
V/T2T/L3S/L2R/L1U/T1W/T3
BR+ BR-DC- DC+
Description
V/T2T/L3S/L2R/L1U/T1W/T3 P2P1
BR+ BR-DC- DC+
R/L1, S/L21-Phase Input
R/L1, S/L2, T/L3 3-Phase Input
U/T1To Motor U/T1
V/T2To Motor V/T2
W/T3To Motor W/T3
=
Switch any two motor
leads to change
forward direction.
DC Bus Inductor Connection (C Frame drives only.)
P2, P1
The C Frame drive is shipped with a jumper between
Terminals P2 and P1. Remove this jumper only when a DC
Bus Inductor will be connected. Drive will not power up
without a jumper or inductor connected.
DC+, DC-DC Bus Connection
BR+, BR-Dynamic Brake Resistor Connection
Safety Ground - PE
(1)
Important: Terminal screws may become loose during shipment. Ensure that all
terminal screws are tightened to the recommended torque before applying power to
the drive.
Table 1.E Power Terminal Block Specifications
FrameMaximum Wire Size
B5.3 mm
C8.4 mm
(1)
Maximum/minimum sizes that the terminal block will accept - these are not
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-14Installation/Wiring
!
!
!
IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X Installations
Use the plugs supplied with IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X rated drives to
seal unused holes in the conduit entry plate.
Important: Completely seat the plug inner rim for the best seal.
I/O Wiring Recommendations
Motor Start/Stop Precautions
ATTENTION: A contactor or other device that routinely disconnects
and reapplies the AC line to the drive to start and stop the motor can
cause drive hardware damage. The drive is designed to use control input
signals that will start and stop the motor. If used, the input device must
not exceed one operation per minute or drive damage can occur.
ATTENTION: The drive start/stop control circuitry includes
solid-state components. If hazards due to accidental contact with
moving machinery or unintentional flow of liquid, gas or solids exist,
an additional hardwired stop circuit may be required to remove the AC
line to the drive. When the AC line is removed, there will be a loss of
any inherent regenerative braking effect that might be present - the
motor will coast to a stop. An auxiliary braking method may be
required.
Important points to remember about I/O wiring:
• Always use copper wire.
• Wire with an insulation rating of 600V or greater is recommended.
• Control and signal wires should be separated from power wires by at
least 0.3 meters (1 foot).
Important: I/O terminals labeled “Common” are
safety ground (PE) terminal and are designed to greatly
reduce common mode interference.
ATTENTION: Driving the 4-20mA analog input from a voltage
source could cause component damage. Verify proper configuration
prior to applying input signals.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
not referenced to the
Page 25
Installation/Wiring1-15
Control Wire Types
Table 1.F Recommended Control and Signal Wire
Wire Type(s)
Belden 8760/9460
(or equiv.)
Belden 8770
(or equiv.)
(1)
(2)
(2)
DescriptionMinimum
2
0.8 mm
(18AWG), twisted pair, 100%
shield with drain.
0.8 mm
(1)
2
(18AWG), 3 conductor, shielded for
remote pot only.
If the wires are short and contained within a cabinet which has no sensitive circuits,
the use of shielded wire may not be necessary, but is always recommended.
Stranded or solid wire.
(1)
Insulation Rating
300V
60 degrees C
(140 degrees F)
I/O Terminal Block
Table 1.G I/O Terminal Block Specifications
FrameMaximum Wire Size
2
B & C1.3 mm
(3)
Maximum/minimum sizes that the terminal block will accept - these are not
Do not exceed control wiring length of 30 meters (100 feet). Control
signal cable length is highly dependent on electrical environment and
installation practices. To improve noise immunity, the I/O terminal block
Common must be connected to ground terminal/protective earth. If using
the RS485 (DSI) port, I/O Terminal 16 should also be connected to
ground terminal/protective earth.
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1-16Installation/Wiring
04
05
06
07
01
02
03
08
09
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
Digital Common
Digital Input 1
Digital Input 2
Digital Input 3
Stop
(1)(4)
Start/Run FWD
(2)
Direction/Run REV
Digital Input 4
Opto Common
R1
R2
R3
Relay N.O.
Relay Common
Relay N.C.
+24V DC
+10V DC
0-10V (or ±10V) Input
Analog Common
4-20mA Input
Analog Output
Opto Output 1
Opto Output 2
RS485 Shield
+24V
+10V
Typical
SNK Wiring
Typical
SRC Wiring
1
RS485
(DSI)
R1 R2 R3
SNK
SRC
0-10V
0-20mA
01 02 03 04 05
11 12 13 14 15
06 07 08 09
16 17 18 19
(1)
Enable Jumper
(4)
30V DC
50mA
Non-inductive
Common
24V
ENBL
Enable
(4)
Jumper
(3)
Pot must be
1-10k ohm
2 Watt Min.
0-10V
0/4-20mA
Analog Output Select
SRCSNK
30V DC 125V AC 240V AC
Resistive 3.0A3.0A3.0A
Inductive 0.5A0.5A0.5A
P036 [Start Source]StopI/O Terminal 01 Stop
KeypadPer P037Coast
3-WirePer P037Per P037
(4)
2-WirePer P037Coast
Momt FWD/REVPer P037Per P037
(4)
RS485 PortPer P037Coast
Figure 1.5 Control Wiring Block Diagram
(1)
Important: I/O Terminal 01 is always a coast to stop
input except when P036 [Start Source] is set to
“3-Wire” or “Momt FWD/REV” control. In three wire
control, I/O Terminal 01 is controlled by P037 [Stop
Mode]. All other stop sources are controlled by P037
[Stop Mode].
Important: The drive is shipped with a jumper installed between I/O Terminals 01 and 11. Remove
this jumper when using I/O Terminal 01 as a stop or enable input.
(2)
Two wire control shown. For three wire control use a momentary input on I/O Terminal 02 to
command a start. Use a maintained input for I/O Terminal 03 to change direction.
(3)
When using an opto output with an inductive load such as a relay, install a recovery diode parallel
to the relay as shown, to prevent damage to the output.
(4)
When the ENBL enable jumper is removed, I/O Terminal 01 will always act as a hardware enable,
causing a coast to stop without software interpretation.
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Installation/Wiring1-17
Table 1.H Control I/O Terminal Designations
No. SignalDefaultDescriptionParam.
R1 Relay N.O.FaultNormally open contact for output relay.A055
R2 Relay Common–Common for output relay.
R3 Relay N.C.FaultNormally closed contact for output relay.A055
Analog Output Select DIP
Switch
Sink/Source DIP Switch Source (SRC)Inputs can be wired as Sink (SNK) or Source (SRC) via DIP Switch
(1)
01 Stop
02 Star t/Run FWDNot ActiveCommand comes from the inte gral keypad by default.
03 Direction/Run REV Not ActiveP036, P037,
04 Digital Common–For digital inputs. Electronically isolated with digital
05 Digital Input 1Preset FreqProgram with A051 [Digital In1 Sel].A051
06 Digital Input 2Preset FreqProgram with A052 [Digital In2 Sel].A052
07 Digital Input 3LocalProgram with A053 [Digital In3 Sel].A053
08 Digital Input 4Jog ForwardProgram with A054 [Digital In4 Sel].A054
09 Opto Common–For opto-coupled outputs. Electronically isolated with
11 +24V DC–Referenced to Digital Common.
12 +10V DC–Referenced to Analog Common.
13 ±10V In
14 Analog Common–For 0-10V In or 4-20mA In. Electronically isolated
15 4-20mA In
16 Analog OutputOutFreq 0-10The default analog output is 0-10V. To covert to a
17 Opto Output 1MotorRunningProgram with A058 [Opto Out1 Sel]A058, A059,
19 RS485 (DSI) Shield –Terminal should be connected to safety ground - PE
(1)
(2)
(2)
See Footnotes (1) and (4) on page 1-16.
0-10V In and 4-20mA In are distinct input channels and may be connected simultaneously.
0-10VSets analog output to either voltage or current. Setting must match
CoastThe factory installed jumper or a normally closed
Not ActiveFor external 0-10V (unipolar) or ±10V (bipolar) input
(2)
Not ActiveFor external 4-20mA input supply
A065 [Analog Out Sel].
setting.
input must be present for the drive to start.
To disable reverse operation, see A095 [Reverse
Disable].
inputs from analog I/O and opto outputs.
opto outputs from analog I/O and digital inputs.
Drive supplied power for digital inputs.
Maximum output current is 100mA.
Drive supplied power for 0-10V external potentiometer.
Maximum output current is 15mA.
supply (input impedance = 100k ohm) or
potentiometer wiper.
with analog inputs and outputs from digital I/O and
opto outputs.
(input impedance = 250 ohm).
current value, change the Analog Output Select DIP
Switch to 0-20mA. Program with A065 [Analog Out
Sel]. Max analog value can be scaled with A066
[Analog Out High].
Maximum Load: 4-20mA = 525 ohm (10.5V)
when using the RS485 (DSI) communications port.
0-10V = 1k ohm (10mA)
(1)
P036
, P037
P036
A095
P038
, A051-
P038
, A123,
A054
A132
P038, A051-
, A132
A054
, A066
A065
A064
A064
Inputs may be used independently for speed control or jointly when operating in PID mode.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-18Installation/Wiring
13
14
+
Common
I/O Wiring Examples
Input/OutputConnection Example
Potentiometer
1-10k Ohm Pot.
Recommended
(2 Watt minimum)
P038
[Speed Reference] = 2 “0-10V Input”
12
13
14
Analog Input
0 to +10V, 100k ohm
impedance
4-20 mA, 250 ohm
impedance
Analog Input, PTC
For Drive Fault
Bipolar
[Speed Reference]
P038
= 2 “0-10V Input” and
A123
[10V Bipolar Enbl]
Unipolar (Voltage)
[Speed Reference]
P038
= 2 “0-10V Input”
Unipolar (Current)
P038 [Speed Reference]
= 3 “4-20mA Input”
= 1 “Bi-Polar In”
-/+ 10V
Common
13
14
Common
14
15
+
Wire the PTC and External Resistor (typically matched to the PTC Hot
Resistance) to I/O Terminals 12, 13, 14.
[Relay Out Sel] = 10 “Above Anlg V”
[Relay Out Level] = % Voltage Trip
A056
R2
R3
11
R
e
R
PTC
12
13
14
05
R
PTC (hot)
V
=
Tr i p
R
PTC (hot)
+ R
×
100
e
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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Input/OutputConnection Example
11
01
02
Stop-Run
Each digital input draws 6 mA.
01
02
04
Stop-Run
11
01
02
03
Stop-Run
Forward
Stop-Run
Reverse
Common
01
02
03
04
Stop-Run
Forward
Stop-Run
Reverse
+24V
Each digital input draws 6 mA.
2 Wire SRC Control -
Internal Supply (SRC)External Supply (SRC)
Non-Reversing
P036
[Start Source] =
2, 3 or 4
Input must be active for
the drive to run. When
input is opened, the
drive will stop as
specified by P037
[Stop Mode].
If desired, a User
Supplied 24V DC
power source can be
used. Refer to the
“External Supply
(SRC)” example.
2 Wire SNK Control -
Internal Supply (SNK)
Non-Reversing
Installation/Wiring1-19
01
Stop-Run
+24V Common
02
04
2 Wire SRC Control Run FWD/Run REV
P036
[Start Source] =
2, 3 or 4
Input must be active for
the drive to run. When
input is opened, the
drive will stop as
specified by P037
[Stop Mode].
If both Run Forward
and Run Reverse
inputs are closed at the
same time, an
undetermined state
could occur.
Internal Supply (SRC)External Supply (SRC)
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1-20Installation/Wiring
Stop-Run
Forward
Stop-Run
Reverse
01
02
03
04
11
01
02
Stop
Start
Each digital input draws 6 mA.
Stop
Start
01
02
03
04
11
01
02
03
Stop
Start
Direction
+24VCommon
Stop
Start
Direction
01
02
03
04
Each digital input draws 6 mA.
Input/OutputConnection Example
2 Wire SNK Control -
Run FWD/Run REV
Internal Supply (SNK)
3 Wire SRC Control Non-Reversing
P036
[Start Source] = 1
A momentary input will
start the drive. A stop
input to I/O Terminal 01
will stop the drive as
specified by P037
[Stop Mode].
3 Wire SNK Control Non-Reversing
3 Wire SRC Control Reversing
[Start Source] = 1
P036
A momentary input will
start the drive. A stop
input to I/O Terminal 01
will stop the drive as
specified by P037
[Stop Mode]. I/O
Terminal 03
determines direction.
Internal Supply (SRC)External Supply (SRC)
Stop
Start
+24V
Common
Internal Supply (SNK)
Internal Supply (SRC)External Supply (SRC)
01
02
04
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Input/OutputConnection Example
Stop
Start
Direction
01
02
03
04
Common+24V
CR
09
17
Each Opto-Output is rated
30V DC 50 mA (Non-inductive).
When using
Opto-Output with an
inductive load such as
a relay, install a
recovery diode parallel
to the relay as shown,
to prevent damage to
the output.
Analog Output
A065
[Analog Out Sel]
determines analog
output type and drive
conditions.
0-10V,
1k ohm minimum
0-20mA/4-20mA,
525 ohm maximum
Opto-Output 1
A065
[Analog Out Sel] = 0 through 14
The Analog Output Select DIP Switch must be set to match the analog output
signal mode set in A065
[Analog Out Sel].
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-22Installation/Wiring
!
ATTENTION: Digital inputs on multiple drives should not be tied
together when using SNK (Internal Supply) mode. In SNK mode, if
power is removed from one drive, inadvertent operation of other
drives that share the same I/O Common connection may occur.
Typical Multiple Drive Connection Examples
Input/OutputConnection Example
Multiple Digital
Input Connections
Customer Inputs can
be wired per
External Supply
(SRC) examples on
1-19
and 1-20.
Multiple Analog
Connections
Customer InputsOptional Ground Connection
When connecting a single input such as Run, Stop, Reverse or Preset Speeds to
multiple drives, it is important to connect I/O Terminal 04 common together for all
drives. If they are to be tied into another common (such as earth ground or
separate apparatus ground) only one point of the daisy chain of I/O Terminal 04
should be connected.
1213 1413 1413 14
040204020402
Remote PotentiometerOptional Ground Connection
When connecting a single potentiometer to multiple drives it is important to
connect I/O Terminal 14 common together for all drives. I/O Terminal 14 common
and I/O Terminal 13 (potentiometer wiper) should be daisy-chained to each drive.
All drives must be powered up for the analog signal to be read correctly.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Installation/Wiring1-23
Jog Input
Enabled and Active:
A051, A052, A053
or A054 = 2, 11, 12
No
Yes
No
Local/Remote Input
Enabled and Active:
[Digital Inx Sel] = 5
No
Yes
Drive Stopped
(Not Running)
Yes
Drive will Start and Run
at Jog Speed.
Direction comes from
I/O Terminal 03 Dir/Run REV
or
Jog Forward/Jog Reverse command
Start, Speed and Direction commands
come from Integral Keypad.
Comm Select Input
Enabled and Active:
[Digital Inx Sel] = 6
No
Yes
Start, Speed and Direction commands
come from RS485 (DSI) port.
0-10V Override
Enabled and Active:
[Digital Inx Sel] = 13
No
Yes
Speed commands come from 0-10V.
Start and Direction
follows P036 [Start Source]
or
Bi-Polar input when enabled.
Speed commands come from 4-20mA.
Start and Direction
follows P036 [Start Source].
4-20mA Override
Enabled and Active:
[Digital Inx Sel] = 14
No
Yes
P038 [Speed Reference]
= 4 or 5
No
Yes
Run as specified by
P038 [Speed Refernece].
Start and Direction commands come
from P036 [Start Source].
Run as specified by
A071-A077 [Preset Freq 1-7].
Start and Direction commands come
from P036 [Start Source].
A051/A052/A053
Preset Inputs Active
No
Yes
Run as specified by
A132 [PID Ref Select].
Start and Direction commands come
from P036 [Start Source].
PID Enabled:
A132 [PID Ref Select]
≠
0
No
Yes
Run as specified by
P038 [Speed Reference].
Start and Direction commands come
from P036 [Start Source].
Start and Speed Reference Control
The drive speed command can be obtained from a number of different sources. The source is
normally determined by P038
set to option 2, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and the digital input is active, or if A132 is not set to
option 0, the speed reference commanded by P038
the chart below for the override priority.
[Speed Reference]. However, when A051 - A054 [Digital Inx Sel] is
[Speed Reference] will be overridden. See
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-24Installation/Wiring
No
Yes
No
RS485 (DSI) Port
Controls Speed
No
Yes
Drive Stopped
(Not Running)
Yes
Either
P039 [Accel Time 1]/P040 [Decel Time 1]
or
A067 [Accel Time 2]/A068 [Decel Time 2]
can be selected when
RS485 (DSI) port is active.
Input is programmed
as "Accel 2 & Decel 2"
A051, A052, A053
or A054 = 1
No
Yes
A067 [Accel Time 2]/A068 [Decel Time 2]
is active when input is active.
Speed is controlled
by [Preset Freq x]
No
Yes
P039 [Accel Time 1]/P040 [Decel Time 1];
A067 [Accel Time 2]/A068 [Decel Time 2]
determined by the active
Preset Frequency.
See A070-A077 [Preset Freq 0-7]
Either
P039 [Accel Time 1]/P040 [Decel Time 1]
or
A067 [Accel Time 2]/A068 [Decel Time 2]
can be selected by the Digit 3 setting
of the Step Logic parameters.
See A140-A147 [Stp Logic 0-7]
Speed is controlled
by Stp Logic
No
Yes
P039 [Accel Time 1]/P040 [Decel Time 1]
are used.
Drive will Start and Run
at Jog Speed.
Drive will use A079 [Jog Accel/Decel]
Jog Input
Enabled and Active:
A051, A052, A053
or A054 = 2, 11,12
Accel/Decel Selection
The Accel/Decel rate can be obtained by a variety of methods. The
default rate is determined by P039 [Accel Time 1] and P040 [Decel Time
1]. Alternative Accel/Decel rates can be made through digital inputs,
RS485 (DSI) communications and/or parameters. See the chart below
for the override priority.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 35
Installation/Wiring1-25
EMC Instructions
CE Conformity
Conformity with the Low Voltage (LV) Directive and Electromagnetic
Compatibility (EMC) Directive has been demonstrated using
harmonized European Norm (EN) standards published in the Official
Journal of the European Communities. PowerFlex Drives comply with
the EN standards listed below when installed according to the User
Manual.
CE Declarations of Conformity are available online at:
http://www.ab.com/certification/ce/docs.
Low Voltage Directive (2014/35/EU)
• EN61800-5-1 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems – Part
5-1: Safety requirements – Electrical, thermal and energy.
EMC Directive (2014/30/EU)
• EN61800-3 Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems Part 3:
EMC product standard including specific test methods.
General Notes
• If the plastic top panel is removed or the optional conduit box is not
installed, the drive must be installed in an enclosure with side
openings less than 12.5 mm (0.5 in.) and top openings less than 1.0
mm (0.04 in.) to maintain compliance with the LV Directive.
• The motor cable should be kept as short as possible in order to avoid
electromagnetic emission as well as capacitive currents.
• Use of line filters in ungrounded systems is not recommended.
• Conformity of the drive with CE EMC requirements does not
guarantee an entire machine installation complies with CE EMC
requirements. Many factors can influence total machine/installation
compliance.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 36
1-26Installation/Wiring
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
EMI Fittings and Metal Conduit
IP 30/NEMA 1/UL Type 1
Option Kit
Shielded Enclosure
(1)
Building Structure Steel
Enclosure Ground Connection
(2)
EMI Filter
L1'
L2'
L3'
L1
L2
L3
Shielded Motor Cable
Essential Requirements for CE Compliance
Conditions 1-3 listed below must be satisfied for PowerFlex drives to
meet the requirements of EN61800-3.
1. Grounding as described in Figure 1.6
. Refer to page 1-8 for
additional grounding recommendations.
2. Output power, control (I/O) and signal wiring must be braided,
shielded cable with a coverage of 75% or better, metal conduit or
equivalent attenuation.
3. Allowable cable length in Table 1.I
Table 1.I Allowable Cable Length
Filter TypeEN61800-3 First Environment
Integral10 meters (33 feet)1 meter (3 feet)
External - S Type
External - L Type
(1)
Refer to Appendix B for details on optional external filters.
(2)
Equivalent to EN55011 Class A.
(3)
Equivalent to EN55011 Class B.
Figure 1.6 Connections and Grounding
Restricted Distribution or
Second Environment
(1)
10 meters (33 feet)1 meter (3 feet)
(1)
100 meters (328 feet)5 meters (16 feet)
is not exceeded.
EN61800-3 First Environment
(2)
Unrestricted Distribution
(3)
(1)
First Environment Unrestricted Distribution installations require a shielded enclosure.
Keep wire length as short as possible between the enclosure entry point and the EMI
filter.
(2)
Integral EMI filters are available on 240V, 1-Phase drives.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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Installation/Wiring1-27
EN61000-3-2
• 0.75 kW (1 HP) 240V 1-Phase and 3-Phase drives and 0.37 kW (0.5
HP) 240V 1-Phase drives are suitable for installation on a private low
voltage power network. Installations on a public low voltage power
network may require additional external harmonic mitigation.
• Other drive ratings meet the current harmonic requirements of
EN61000-3-2 without additional external mitigation.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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1-28Installation/Wiring
Notes:
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 39
Chapter 2
!
Start Up
This chapter describes how to start up the PowerFlex 40 Drive. To
simplify drive setup, the most commonly programmed parameters are
organized in a single Basic Program Group.
Important: Read the General Precautions section before proceeding.
ATTENTION: Power must be applied to the drive to perform the
following start-up procedures. Some of the voltages present are at
incoming line potential. To avoid electric shock hazard or damage to
equipment, only qualified service personnel should perform the
following procedure. Thoroughly read and understand the procedure
before beginning. If an event does not occur while performing this
procedure, Do Not Proceed. Remove All Power including user
supplied control voltages. User supplied voltages may exist even when
main AC power is not applied to the drive. Correct the malfunction
before continuing.
Prepare For Drive Start-Up
Before Applying Power to the Drive
❏ 1. Confirm that all inputs are connected to the correct terminals and are
secure.
❏ 2. Verify that AC line power at the disconnect device is within the rated
value of the drive.
❏ 3. Verify that any digital control power is 24 volts.
❏ 4. Verify that the Sink (SNK)/Source (SRC) Setup DIP Switch is set to
match your control wiring scheme. See Figure 1.5 on page 1-16 for
location.
Important: The default control scheme is Source (SRC). The Stop
terminal is jumpered (I/O Terminals 01 and 11) to allow
starting from the keypad. If the control scheme is changed
to Sink (SNK), the jumper must be removed from I/O
Terminals 01 and 11 and installed between I/O Terminals
01 and 04.
❏ 5. Verify that the Stop input is present or the drive will not start.
Important: If I/O Terminal 01 is used as a stop input, the jumper
between I/O Terminals 01 and 11 must be removed.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 40
2-2Start Up
FAULT
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
RUN
FWD
REV
PROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
Applying Power to the Drive
❏ 6. Apply AC power and control voltages to the drive.
❏ 7. Familiarize yourself with the integral keypad features (see page 2-4)
before setting any Program Group parameters.
If a fault appears on power up, refer to Fault Descriptions on page 4-3
for an explanation of the fault code.
Start, Stop, Direction and Speed Control
Factory default parameter values allow the drive to be controlled from
the integral keypad. No programming is required to start, stop, change
direction and control speed directly from the integral keypad.
Important: To disable reverse operation, see A095
[Reverse Disable].
Changing the Speed Reference of an IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X rated
drive
When a Display Group parameter, for example, d001 [Output Freq] is
displayed, and P038 [Speed Ref] is set to A069 [Internal Freq], you can
change the internal frequency using the Up Arrow and Down Arrow
keys.
When the internal frequency is being adjusted, its value is displayed and
the Hertz LED flashes. Any changes are saved immediately. The display
then returns to the Display Group parameter previously shown.
TIP: By default, the speed reference of an IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X
rated drive is set to the internal frequency, A069
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
[Internal Freq].
Page 41
Start Up2-3
TIP: You can also change the speed reference by editing the parameter
A069 [Internal Freq] in program mode. For details on how to enter the
program mode, see Viewing and Editing Parameters
on page 2-5.
Note: The default value of A069 [Internal Freq] is 0 Hz. For IP20 rated
PowerFlex 40 drives, the default value of this parameter is 60 Hz.
Variable Torque Fan/Pump Applications
For improved motor tuning performance when using a premium efficient
motor on a variable torque load, set A084
“35.0, VT”.
[Boost Select] to option 2
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 42
2-4Start Up
FAULT
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
RUN
FWD
REV
PROGRAM
➊
➋
➍
➏
➒
➎
MenuDescription
Display Group (View Only)
Consists of commonly viewed drive operating
conditions.
Basic Program Group
Consists of most commonly used
programmable functions.
Advanced Program Group
Consists of remaining programmable functions.
Fault Designator
Consists of list of codes for specific fault
conditions. Displayed only when fault is present.
➌
➑
➐
Integral Keypad
No. LEDLED StateDescription
Run/Direction
➊
Status
Alphanumeric
➋
Display
Displayed Units Steady RedIndicates the units of the parameter value being displayed.
➌
Program Status Steady RedIndicates parameter value can be changed.
➍
Fault StatusFlashing RedIndicates drive is faulted.
➎
Pot StatusSteady Green Indicates potentiometer on Integral Keypad is active.
➏
Start Key Status Steady Green Indicates Start key on Integral Keypad is active.
➐
Steady RedIndicates drive is running and commanded motor direction.
Flashing RedDrive has been commanded to change direction. Indicates
actual motor direction while decelerating to zero.
Steady RedIndicates parameter number, parameter value, or fault code.
Flashing RedSingle digit flashing indicates that digit can be edited.
All digits flashing indicates a fault condition.
The Reverse key is also active unless disabled by A095
[Reverse Disable].
(1)
No. KeyNameDescription
➑
Escape
SelectAdvance one step in programming menu.
Up Arrow
Down Arrow
Back one step in programming menu.
Cancel a change to a parameter value and exit Program Mode.
Select a digit when viewing parameter value.
Scroll through groups and parameters.
Increase/decrease the value of a flashing digit.
Used to adjust internal frequency of IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X
rated drives only when a Display Group parameter is shown
and P038
A069
EnterAdvance one step in programming menu.
➒
(1)
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X rated drives are not equipped with a potentiometer.
Potentiometer
StartUsed to start the drive. Default is active.
ReverseUsed to reverse direction of the drive. Default is active.
StopUsed to stop the drive or clear a fault.
Save a change to a parameter value.
(1)
Used to control speed of drive. Default is active.
Controlled by parameter P038
Controlled by parameter P036
Controlled by parameters P036
[Reverse Disable].
This key is always active.
Controlled by parameter P037
[Speed Reference] is set to internal frequency,
[Internal Freq].
[Speed Reference].
[Start Source].
[Start Source] and A095
[Stop Mode].
Page 43
Start Up2-5
or
or
or
or
or
or
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
FAULTPROGRAM
Viewing and Editing Parameters
The last user-selected Display Group parameter is saved when power is removed and is displayed by
default when power is reapplied.
The following is an example of basic integral keypad and display functions. This example provides basic
navigation instructions and illustrates how to program the first Program Group parameter.
StepKey(s)Example Displays
1. When power is applied, the last user-selected
Display Group parameter number is briefly
displayed with flashing characters. The display
then defaults to that parameter’s current value.
(Example shows the value of d001 [Output
Freq] with the drive stopped.)
2. Press Esc once to display the Display Group
parameter number shown on power-up. The
parameter number will flash.
3. Press Esc again to enter the group menu. The
group menu letter will flash.
4. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow to scroll
through the group menu (d, P and A).
5. Press Enter or Sel to enter a group. The right
digit of the last viewed parameter in that group
will flash.
6. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow to scroll
through the parameters that are in the group.
7. Press Enter or Sel to view the value of a
parameter. If you do not want to edit the value,
press Esc to return to the parameter number.
8. Press Enter or Sel to enter program mode to
edit the parameter value. The right digit will
flash and the Program LED will illuminate if the
parameter can be edited.
9. Press the Up Arrow or Down Arrow to change
the parameter value. If desired, press Sel to
move from digit to digit or bit to bit. The digit or
bit that you can change will flash.
10.Press Esc to cancel a change. The digit will
stop flashing, the previous value is restored and
the Program LED will turn off.
Or
Press Enter to save a change. The digit will stop
flashing and the Program LED will turn off.
11.Press Esc to return to the parameter list.
Continue to press Esc to back out of the
programming menu.
If pressing Esc does not change the display,
then d001 [Output Frequency] is displayed.
Press Enter or Sel to enter the group menu.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 44
2-6Start Up
User
Display
Diagnostics
HIM Reference
Increase/Decrease Hz
Main Menu:
HIM Setup
Esc Sel
Esc
Faults
Device Status
Device Version
View Fault Queue
Clear Faults
Clear Fault Queue
Device Status
STS1
STS2
STS3
STS4
Parameters
Device Version
Press
Press
Press
to move between menu items
Pressto move between main menu tabs
to select a tab or menu item
to move 1 level back in the menu structure
Memory Storage
HIM CopyCatDevice -> HIM
Device <- HIM
Delete File
Function
File Name
File Name
File Name
File Name
File Name
PowerFlex 40
Connected DSI Devices
Device Select
Parameters
Device Cat. No.
Device Name
Series
Firmware
Group Name
Parameter Number Name
Parameter Number Name
Parameter Number Name
Sel
Parameter Name
Value Screen
Limits Screen
PowerFlex 40
Product Data
Series
Firmware
Parameters
001 Startup Display
002 Startup Param
004 User Disp Line 1
005 User Disp Line 2
006 Large Disp Param
007 LCD Contrast
008 Reset Device
009 Device Type
010 M/S Status
Sel
Sel
Sel
Sel
Sel
Sel
Sel
Groups
Linear List
Changed Params
Files Screen
Stats Screen
The Basic Program Group (page 3-9) contains the most commonly changed parameters.
Remote HIM Menu Structure
The Menu Structure below can be accessed through the following
Human Interface Module options:
HIM OptionCatalog Number
Remote Panel Mount Small, LCD Display22-HIM-C2S
Remote Handheld, LCD Display22-HIM-A3
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 45
Start Up2-7
Diagnostics Menu
When a fault trips the drive, use this menu to access detailed data about
the drive.
OptionDescription
FaultsView fault queue or fault information, clear faults or clear fault
Device StatusView status information about the drive or peripheral.
Device VersionView the firmware version and hardware series of components.
queue.
Parameters Menu
Use this menu to access drive parameters. Parameters can be displayed
in groups, in a linear list, or only those changed from their defaults.
Device Select Menu
Use this menu to access the drive or peripheral that the drive is to access.
Memory Storage Menu
Drive data can be saved to, or recalled from HIM sets.
HIM sets are files stored in permanent nonvolatile HIM memory.
OptionDescription
HIM Copycat
Device -> HIM
Device <- HIM
Delete FileDelete a HIM set.
Save data to a HIM set or load data from a HIM set to active drive
memory. A maximum of 5 HIM set can be stored.
HIM Setup Menu
The HIM and drive have features that you can customize.
OptionDescription
ParametersAccess parameters in HIM to set display options.
Device VersionView HIM version, hardware series and firmware version
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 46
2-8Start Up
Notes:
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 47
Chapter 3
32
Programming and Parameters
Chapter 3 provides a complete listing and description of the PowerFlex
40 parameters. Parameters are programmed (viewed/edited) using the
integral keypad. As an alternative, programming can also be performed
using DriveExplorer™ or DriveExecutive™ software, a personal
computer and a serial converter module. Refer to Appendix
numbers.
For information on…See page…
About Parameters
Parameter Organization3-2
Basic Program Group3-9
Advanced Program Group3-14
Parameter Cross Reference – by Name3-45
3-1
About Parameters
To configure a drive to operate in a specific way, drive parameters may
have to be set. Three types of parameters exist:
B for catalog
• ENUM
ENUM parameters allow a selection from 2 or more items. Each item
is represented by a number.
• Numeric Parameters
These parameters have a single numerical value (i.e. 0.1 Volts).
• Bit Parameters
Bit parameters have four individual bits associated with features or
conditions. If the bit is 0, the feature is off or the condition is false. If
the bit is 1, the feature is on or the condition is true.
Some parameters are marked as follows.
= Stop drive before changing this parameter.
= 32 bit parameter. Parameters marked 32 bit will have two
parameter numbers when using RS485 communications and
programming software.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 48
3-2Programming and Parameters
Advanced
Program Group
Display Group
Basic
Program Group
See page 3-9
Motor NP VoltsP031
Motor NP HertzP032
Motor OL CurrentP033
Minimum FreqP034
Maximum FreqP035
Start SourceP036
Stop ModeP037
Speed ReferenceP038
Accel Time 1P039
Decel Time 1P040
Reset To DefaltsP041
Voltage ClassP042
Motor OL RetP043
See page 3-3
Output Freqd001
Commanded Freqd002
Output Currentd003
Output Voltaged004
DC Bus Voltaged005
Drive Statusd006
Fault 1 Coded007
Fault 2 Coded008
Fault 3 Coded009
Process Displayd010
Control Sourced012
Contrl In Statusd013
Dig In Statusd014
Comm Statusd015
Control SW Verd016
Drive Typed017
Elapsed Run Timed018
Testpoint Datad019
Analog In 0-10Vd020
Analog In 4-20mAd021
Output Powerd022
Output Power Fctrd023
Drive Tempd024
Counter Statusd025
Timer Statusd026
Stp Logic Statusd028
Torque Currentd029
See page 3-14
Comm Loss TimeA106
Comm FormatA107
LanguageA108
Anlg Out SetptA109
Anlg In 0-10V LoA110
Anlg In 0-10V HiA111
Anlg In4-20mA LoA112
Anlg In4-20mA HiA113
Slip Hertz @ FLAA114
Process Time LoA115
Process Time HiA116
Bus Reg ModeA117
Current Limit 2A118
Skip FrequencyA119
Skip Freq BandA120
Stall Fault TimeA121
Analog In LossA122
10V Bipolar EnblA123
Var PWM D is ab leA12 4
Torque Perf ModeA125
Motor NP FLAA126
AutotuneA127
IR Voltage DropA128
Flux Current RefA129
PID Trim HiA130
PID Trim LoA131
PID Ref SelA132
PID Feedback SelA133
PID Prop GainA134
PID Integ TimeA135
PID Diff RateA136
PID SetpointA137
PID DeadbandA138
PID PreloadA139
Stp Logic 0A140
Stp Logic 1A141
Stp Logic 2A142
Stp Logic 3A143
Stp Logic 4A144
Stp Logic 5A145
Stp Logic 6A146
Stp Logic 7A147
Stp Logic Time 0A150
Stp Logic Time 1A151
Stp Logic Time 2A152
Stp Logic Time 3A153
Stp Logic Time 4A154
Stp Logic Time 5A155
Stp Logic Time 6A156
Stp Logic Time 7A157
EM Brk Off DelayA160
EM Brk On DelayA161
MOP Reset SelA162
DB ThresholdA163
Comm Write ModeA164
Anlg Loss DelayA165
Analog In FilterA166
PID Invert ErrorA167
See page 3-14
Digital In1 SelA051
Digital In2 SelA052
Digital In3 SelA053
Digital In4 SelA054
Relay Out SelA055
Relay Out LevelA056
Opto Out1 SelA058
Opto Out1 LevelA059
Opto Out2 SelA061
Opto Out2 LevelA062
Opto Out LogicA064
Analog Out SelA065
Analog Out HighA066
Accel Time 2A067
Decel Time 2A068
Internal FreqA069
Preset Freq 0A070
Preset Freq 1A071
Preset Freq 2A072
Preset Freq 3A073
Preset Freq 4A074
Preset Freq 5A075
Preset Freq 6A076
Preset Freq 7A077
Jog FrequencyA078
Jog Accel/DecelA079
DC Brake TimeA080
DC Brake LevelA081
DB Resistor SelA082
S Curve %A083
Boost SelectA084
Start BoostA085
Break VoltageA086
Break FrequencyA087
Maximum VoltageA088
Current Limit 1A089
Motor OL SelectA090
PWM FrequencyA091
Auto Rstrt TriesA092
Auto Rstrt DelayA093
Start At PowerUpA094
Reverse DisableA095
Flying Start EnA096
CompensationA097
SW Current TripA098
Process FactorA099
Fault ClearA100
Program LockA101
Tes tp oin t S elA1 02
Comm Data RateA103
Comm Node AddrA104
Comm Loss ActionA105
Parameter Organization
Refer to page 3-45 for an alphabetical listing of parameters.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Displays the active source of the Start Command and Speed Command which are normally defined
by the settings of P036
inputs. Refer to the flowcharts on pages 1-23
[Start Source] and P038 [Speed Reference] but may be overridden by digital
and 1-24 for details.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/9
Display:1
d013 [Contrl In Status]Related Parameter(s): d002, P034, P035
Status of the control terminal block control inputs.
Important: Actual control commands may come from a source other than the control terminal block.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/1
Display:1
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 52
3-6Programming and Parameters
1 = Input Present, 0 = Input Not Present
Digital In1 Sel (I/O Terminal 05)Bit 0
Digital In2 Sel (I/O Terminal 06)Bit 1
Digital In3 Sel (I/O Terminal 07)Bit 2
Digital In4 Sel (I/O Terminal 08)Bit 3
(Allen-Bradley devices only.)
Communication Error OccurredBit 3
Display Group (continued)
d014 [Dig In Status]Related Parameter(s): A051-A054
Status of the control terminal block digital inputs.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/1
Display:1
d015 [Comm Status]Related Parameter(s): A103-A107
Status of the communications ports.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/1
Display:1
d016 [Control SW Ver]
Main Control Board software version.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:1.00/99.99
Display:0.01
d017 [Drive Type]
Used by Rockwell Automation field service personnel.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:1001/9999
Display:1
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 53
Programming and Parameters3-7
Display Group (continued)
d018 [Elapsed Run Time]
Accumulated time drive is outputting power. Time is displayed in 10 hour increments.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/9999 Hrs
Display:1 = 10 Hrs
d019 [Testpoint Data]Related Parameter(s): A102
The present value of the function selected in A102 [Testpoint Sel].
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/FFFF
Display:1 Hex
d020 [Analog In 0-10V]Related Parameter(s): A110, A111
The present value of the voltage at I/O Terminal 13 (100.0% = 10 volts).
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.0/100.0%
Display:0.1%
d021 [Analog In 4-20mA]Related Parameter(s): A112, A113
The present value of the current at I/O Terminal 15 (0.0% = 4mA, 100.0% = 20mA).
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.0/100.0%
Display:0.1%
d022 [Output Power]
Output power present at T1, T2 & T3 (U, V & W).
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.00/(Drive Rated Power × 2)
Display:0.01 kW
d023 [Output Powr Fctr]
The angle in electrical degrees between motor voltage and motor current.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.0/180.0 deg
Display:0.1 deg
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 54
3-8Programming and Parameters
32
Display Group (continued)
d024 [Drive Temp]
Present operating temperature of the drive power section.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/120 degC
Display:1 degC
d025 [Counter Status]
The current value of the counter when counter is enabled.
ValuesDefault:Read only
Min/Max:0/9999
Display:1
d026 [Timer Status]
32 bit parameter.
The current value of the timer when timer is enabled.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.0/9999 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
d028 [Stp Logic Status]
When P038 [Speed Reference] is set to 6 “Stp Logic”, this parameter will display the current step of
the StepLogic profile as defined by parameters A140
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0/7
Display:1
-A147 [Stp Logic x].
d029 [Torque Current]
The current value of the motor torque current.
ValuesDefault:Read Only
Min/Max:0.00/(Drive Rated Amps × 2)
Display:0.01 Amps
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Sets the highest frequency the drive will output.
ValuesDefault:60 Hz
Min/Max:0/400 Hz
Display:1 Hz
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 56
3-10Programming and Parameters
!
ATTENTION: Hazard of injury exists due to unintended operation.
When P036 [Start Source] is set to option 3, and the Run input is
maintained, the Run inputs do not need to be toggled after a Stop input for
the drive to run again. A Stop function is provided only when the Stop input
is active (open).
Active stop mode for all stop sources [e.g. keypad, run forward (I/O Terminal 02), run reverse (I/O
Terminal 03), RS485 port] except as noted below.
Important: I/O Terminal 01 is always a coast to stop input except when P036
“3-Wire” control. When in three wire control, I/O Terminal 01 is controlled by P037
Hardware Enable Circuitry
By default, I/O Terminal 01 is a coast to stop input. The status of the input is interpreted by drive
software. If the application requires the drive to be disabled without software interpretation, a “dedicated” hardware enable configuration can be utilized. This is accomplished by removing the ENBL
enable jumper on the control board. In this case, the drive will always coast to a stop regardless of the
settings of P036
Options 0 “Ramp, CF”
[Start Source] and P037 [Stop Mode].
(1)
(Default) Ramp to Stop. “Stop” command clears active fault.
1 “Coast, CF”
(1)
2 “DC Brake, CF”
3 “DCBrkAuto,CF”
Coast to Stop. “Stop” command clears active fault.
(1)
DC Injection Braking Stop. “Stop” command clears active
fault.
(1)
DC Injection Braking Stop with Auto Shutoff.
• Standard DC Injection Braking for value set in A080
Brake Time].
OR
• Drive shuts off if the drive detects that the motor is
stopped.
“Stop” command clears active fault.
4 “Ramp”Ramp to Stop.
5 “Coast”Coast to Stop.
6 “DC Brake”DC Injection Braking Stop.
7 “DC BrakeAuto”DC Injection Braking Stop with Auto Shutoff.
• Standard DC Injection Braking for value set in A080
Brake Time].
OR
• Drive shuts off if current limit is exceeded.
8 “Ramp+EM B,CF”Ramp to Stop with EM Brake Control. “Stop” Command
clears active fault.
9 “Ramp+EM Brk”Ramp to Stop with EM Brake Control.
(1)
Stop input also clears active fault.
[Start Source] is set for
[Stop Mode].
[DC
[DC
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Sets the source of the speed reference to the drive.
The drive speed command can be obtained from a number of different sources. The source is
normally determined by P038
to option 2, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 and the digital input is active, or if A132
to option 0, the speed reference commanded by P038
the flowchart on page 1-23
Options 0 “Drive Pot” (Default)Frequency command from the potentiometer on the integral
1 “InternalFreq”
(IP66, NEMA/UL Type
4X Default)
2 “0-10V Input”External frequency command from the 0-10V or ±10V analog
3 “4-20mA Input”External frequency command from the 4-20mA analog input.
4 “Preset Freq”External frequency command as defined by A070
5 “Comm Port”External frequency command from the communications port.
6 “Stp Logic”External frequency command as defined by A070
7 “Anlg In Mult”External frequency command as defined by the product of the
[Speed Reference]. However, when A051 - A054 [Digital Inx Sel] is set
[PID Ref Sel] is not set
[Speed Reference] will be overridden. Refer to
for more information on speed reference control priority.
keypad.
Important: This option is not available with IP66, NEMA/UL
Type 4X rated drives. Internal frequency command comes
from A069
[Internal Freq].
Internal frequency command from A069
[Internal Freq]. Must
be set when using MOP function.
input or remote potentiometer.
- A077
[Preset Freq x] when A051
- A054 [Digital Inx Sel] are
programmed as “Preset Frequencies” and the digital inputs
are active.
Refer to Appendix C for details.
- A077
[Preset Freq x] and A140
analog inputs (shown in d020
- A147 [Stp Logic x].
[Analog In 0-10V] and d021
[Analog In 4-20mA]).
[Analog In 0-10V] × [Analog In 4-20mA] = Speed Command
Example: 100% × 50% = 50%
P039 [Accel Time 1]Related Parameter(s): P038, P040, A051-A054,
A067
, A070-A077, A140-A147
Sets the rate of acceleration for all speed increases.
ValuesDefault:10.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.0/600.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
P035 [Maximum Freq]
Speed
Acceleration
0
P039 or A067
[Accel Time x]
0
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Time
Deceleration
P040 or A068
[Decel Time x]
Page 59
Programming and Parameters3-13
Maximum Freq
Decel Time
Decel Rate
=
Basic Program Group (continued)
P040 [Decel Time 1]Related Parameter(s): P038, P039, A051-A054,
, A070-A077, A140-A147
A068
Sets the rate of deceleration for all speed decreases.
ValuesDefault:10.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.1/600.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
P035 [Maximum Freq]
Speed
Acceleration
0
P039 or A067
[Accel Time x]
0
Time
P041 [Reset To Defalts]
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Resets all parameter values to factory defaults.
Options 0 “Ready/Idle” (Default)
1 “Factory Rset”• After the reset function is complete, this parameter will set
Deceleration
P040 or A068
[Decel Time x]
itself back to “0”.
• Causes an F48 Params Defaulted
fault.
P042 [Voltage Class]
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Sets the voltage class of 600V drives.
Options 2 “Low Voltage”480V
3 “High Voltage”
600V
(Default)
P043 [Motor OL Ret]Related Parameter(s): P033
Enables/disables the Motor Overload Retention function. When Enabled, the value held in the motor
overload counter is saved at power-down and restored at power-up. A change to this parameter
setting resets the counter.
Options 0 “Disabled” (Default)
1 “Enabled”
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 60
3-14Programming and Parameters
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Advanced Program Group
A051 [Digital In1 Sel]
(I/O Terminal 05)
Related Parameter(s): d012
A067
, A068, A070-A077, A078, A079, A118, A140-A147
, d014, P038, P039, P040,
A052 [Digital In2 Sel]
(I/O Terminal 06)
A053 [Digital In3 Sel]
(I/O Terminal 07)
A054 [Digital In4 Sel]
(I/O Terminal 08)
Selects the function for the digital inputs. Refer to the flowchart on page 1-23 for more information on
speed reference control priority.
Options 0 “Not Used”Terminal has no function but can be read over network
1 “Acc & Dec 2”• When active, A067
2 “Jog”• When input is present, drive accelerates according to the
3 “Aux Fault”When enabled, an F2 Auxiliary Input
4 “Preset Freq”
(A051 & A052 Default)
5 “Local”
(A053 Default)
6 “Comm Port”• When active, sets communications device as default start/
7 “Clear Fault”When active, clears an active fault.
8 “RampStop,CF”Causes drive to immediately ramp to a stop regardless of how
9 “CoastStop,CF”Causes drive to immediately coast to a stop regardless of
10 “DCInjStop,CF”Causes drive to immediately begin a DC Injection stop
11 “Jog Forward”
(A054 Default)
12 “Jog Reverse”Drive accelerates to A078
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
communications via d014
2] are used for all ramp rates except Jog.
• Can only be tied to one input.
Refer to the flowchart on page 1-24
Accel/Decel selection.
value set in A079
value set in A078
• When input is removed, drive ramps to a stop according to
the value set in A079
• A valid “Start” command will override this input.
input is removed.
Refer to A070Important: Digital Inputs have priority for frequency control
when programmed as Preset Speed and are active. Refer to
the flowchart on page 1-23
reference control priority.
When active, sets integral keypad as start source and
potentiometer on the integral keypad as speed source.
Important: Speed source for IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X rated
drives comes from A069
• Can only be tied to one input.
P037
how P037
regardless of how P037
Drive accelerates to A078
[Jog Accel/Decel] and ramps to stop when input becomes
inactive. A valid start will override this command.
[Jog Accel/Decel] and ramps to stop when input becomes
inactive. A valid start will override this command.
- A077 [Preset Freq x].
speed command source.
[Stop Mode] is set.
[Stop Mode] is set.
[Dig In Status].
[Accel Time 2] and A068 [Decel Time
for more information on
[Jog Accel/Decel] and ramps to the
[Jog Frequency].
[Jog Accel/Decel].
fault will occur when the
for more information on speed
[Internal Freq].
[Stop Mode] is set.
[Jog Frequency] according to A079
[Jog Frequency] according to A079
Page 61
Programming and Parameters3-15
!
ATTENTION: If a hazard of injury due to movement of equipment or
material exists, an auxiliary mechanical braking device must be used.
A051 A054
Options
(Cont.)
13 “10V In Ctrl”Selects 0-10V or ±10V control as the frequency reference.
14 “20mA In Ctrl”Selects 4-20mA control as the frequency reference. Start
15 “PID Disable”Disables PID function. Drive uses the next valid non-PID
16 “MOP Up”Increases the value of A069
17 “MOP Down”Decreases the value of A069
18 “Timer Start”Clears and starts the timer function. May be used to control
19 “Counter In”Starts the counter function. May be used to control the relay
20 “Reset Timer”Clears the active timer.
21 “Reset Countr”Clears the active counter.
22 “Rset Tim&Cnt”Clears the active timer and counter.
23 “Logic In1”Logic function input number 1. May be used to control the
24 “Logic In2”Logic function input number 2. May be used to control the
25 “Current Lmt2”When active, A118
26 “Anlg Invert”Inverts the scaling of the analog input levels set in
27 “EM Brk Rlse”If EM brake function is enabled, this input releases the brake.
Start source is not changed.
source is not changed.
speed reference.
Accel rate if P038 [Speed Reference] is set to 1
“InternalFreq”.
For IP20 rated drives, the default for A069 is 60.0 Hz.
For IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X drives, the default for A069 is
0.0 Hz.
Decel rate if P038 [Speed Reference] is set to 1
“InternalFreq”.
For IP20 rated drives, the default for A069 is 60.0 Hz.
For IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X drives, the default for A069 is
0.0 Hz.
the relay or opto outputs.
or opto outputs.
relay or opto outputs (see parameters A055
Options 11-14). May be used in conjunction with StepLogic
parameters A140
relay or opto outputs (see parameters A055
Options 11-14). May be used in conjunction with StepLogic
parameters A140
current limit level.
A110
[Anlg In 0-10V Lo] and A111 [Anlg In 0-10V Hi] or
A112
[Anlg In4-20mA Lo] and A113 [Anlg In4-20mA Hi].
- A147 [Stp Logic x].
- A147 [Stp Logic x].
[Internal Freq] at the current
[Internal Freq] at the current
, A058, A061
, A058, A061
[Current Limit 2] determines the drive
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3-16Programming and Parameters
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A055 [Relay Out Sel]Related Parameter(s): P033, A056, A092, A140-A147, A150-A157,
A160
, A161
Sets the condition that changes the state of the output relay contacts.
Options 0 “Ready/Fault”
(Default)
1 “At Frequency”Drive reaches commanded frequency.
2 “MotorRunning”Motor is receiving power from the drive.
3 “Reverse”Drive is commanded to run in reverse direction.
4 “Motor Overld”Motor overload condition exists.
5 “Ramp Reg”Ramp regulator is modifying the programmed accel/decel
6 “Above Freq”• Drive exceeds the frequency (Hz) value set in A056
7 “Above Cur”• Drive exceeds the current (% Amps) value set in A056
8 “Above DCVolt”• Drive exceeds the DC bus voltage value set in A056
9 “Retries Exst”Value set in A092
10 “Above Anlg V”• Analog input voltage (I/O Terminal 13) exceeds the value
11 “Logic In 1”An input is programmed as “Logic In 1” and is active.
12 “Logic In 2”An input is programmed as “Logic In 2” and is active.
13 “Logic 1 & 2”Both Logic inputs are programmed and active.
14 “Logic 1 or 2”One or both Logic inputs are programmed and one or both is
15 “StpLogic Out”Drive enters StepLogic step with Digit 3 of Command Word
16 “Timer Out”• Timer has reached value set in A056
17 “Counter Out”• Counter has reached value set in A056
18 “Above PF Ang”• Power Factor angle has exceeded the value set in A056
Relay changes state when power is applied. This indicates
that the drive is ready for operation. Relay returns drive to
shelf state when power is removed or a fault occurs.
times to avoid an overcurrent or overvoltage fault from
occurring.
Out Level].
• Use A056 to set threshold.
[Relay Out Level].
• Use A056 to set threshold.
Important: Value for A056 [Relay Out Level] must be entered
in percent of drive rated output current.
[Relay Out Level].
• Use A056 to set threshold.
[Auto Rstrt Tries] is exceeded.
set in A056
• Do not use if A123
• This parameter setting can also be used to indicate a PTC
trip point when the input (I/O Terminal 13) is wired to a
PTC and external resistor.
• Use A056 to set threshold.
active.
(A140
• Use A056 to set threshold.
• Use A056 to set threshold.
[Relay Out Level].
• Use A056 to set threshold.
[Relay Out Level].
[10V Bipolar Enbl] is set to 1 “Bi-Polar In”.
- A147) set to enable StepLogic output.
[Relay Out Level].
[Relay Out Level].
[Relay
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Determines the operation of the programmable opto outputs.
Options 0 “Ready/Fault”Opto outputs are active when power is applied. This indicates
1 “At Frequency”
(A061 Default)
2 “MotorRunning”
(A058 Default)
3 “Reverse”Drive is commanded to run in reverse direction.
4 “Motor Overld”Motor overload condition exists.
5 “Ramp Reg”Ramp regulator is modifying the programmed accel/decel
6 “Above Freq”• Drive exceeds the frequency (Hz) value set in A059
7 “Above Cur”• Drive exceeds the current (% Amps) value set in A059
8 “Above DCVolt”• Drive exceeds the DC bus voltage value set in A059
9 “Retries Exst”Value set in A092
10 “Above Anlg V”• Analog input voltage (I/O Terminal 13) exceeds the value
11 “Logic In 1”An input is programmed as “Logic In 1” and is active.
12 “Logic In 2”An input is programmed as “Logic In 2” and is active.
13 “Logic 1 & 2”Both Logic inputs are programmed and active.
14 “Logic 1 or 2”One or both Logic inputs are programmed and one or both is
15 “StpLogic Out”Drive enters StepLogic step with Digit 3 of Command Word
16 “Timer Out”• Timer has reached value set in A059
17 “Counter Out”• Counter has reached value set in A059
that the drive is ready for operation. Opto outputs are inactive
when power is removed or a fault occurs.
Drive reaches commanded frequency.
Motor is receiving power from the drive.
times to avoid an overcurrent or overvoltage fault from
occurring.
A062
[Opto Outx Level].
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
A062
[Opto Outx Level].
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
Important: Value for A059
entered in percent of drive rated output current.
A062
[Opto Outx Level].
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
set in A059
• Do not use if A123
In”.
• This parameter setting can also be used to indicate a PTC
trip point when the input (I/O Terminal 13) is wired to a
PTC and external resistor.
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
active.
(A140
Level].
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
Outx Level].
• Use A059 or A062 to set threshold.
or A062 [Opto Outx Level].
- A147) set to enable StepLogic output.
or A062 [Opto Outx Level] must be
[Auto Rstrt Tries] is exceeded.
[10V Bipolar Enbl] is set to 1 “Bi-Polar
or A062 [Opto Outx
or A062 [Opto
or
or
or
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Determines the on/off point for the opto outputs when A058
7, 8, 10, 16, 17, 18 or 20.
With FRN 4.01 and later, when the value of A058 is set to 20, the logic command word bit 6 has full
control of A059 and when the value of A061 is set to 20, bit 7 has full control of A062.
or A061 [Opto Outx Sel] is set to option 6,
ValuesDefault:0.0
Min/Max:0.0/9999
Display:0.1
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Page 66
3-20Programming and Parameters
A064 Option Opto Out1 LogicOpto Out2 Logic
0
1
2
3
NO (Normally Open)
NC (Normally Closed)
NO (Normally Open)
NC (Normally Closed)
NO (Normally Open)
NO (Normally Open)
NC (Normally Closed)
NC (Normally Closed)
Determines the logic (Normally Open/NO or Normally Closed/NC) of the opto outputs.
ValuesDefault:0
Min/Max:0/3
Display:1
A065 [Analog Out Sel]Related Parameter(s): P035, A066
Sets the analog output signal mode (0-10V, 0-20mA, or 4-20mA). The output is used to provide a
signal that is proportional to several drive conditions.
ValuesDefault:0
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Min/Max:0/23
Display:1
Page 67
Programming and Parameters3-21
A066 SettingA065 SettingA065 Max. Output Value
50%1 “OutCurr 0-10”5V for 200% Drive Rated Output Current
90%8 “OutPowr 0-20”18mA for 200% Drive Rated Power
Maximum Freq
Accel Time
Accel Rate
=
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A066 [Analog Out High]Related Parameter(s): A065
Scales the Maximum Output Value for the A065 [Analog Out Sel] source setting.
Examples:
ValuesDefault:100%
Min/Max:0/800%
Display:1%
A067 [Accel Time 2]Related Parameter(s): P039, A051-A054, A070-A077, A140-A147
When active, sets the rate of acceleration for all speed increases except jog. Refer to the flowchart on
page 1-24
for details.
ValuesDefault:20.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.0/600.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
P035 [Maximum Freq]
Speed
Acceleration
0
P039 or A067
[Accel Time x]
0
Time
Deceleration
P040 or A068
[Decel Time x]
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Page 68
3-22Programming and Parameters
Maximum Freq
Decel Time
Decel Rate
=
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A068 [Decel Time 2]Related Parameter(s): P040, A051-A054, A070-A077, A140-A147
When active, sets the rate of deceleration for all speed decreases except jog. Refer to the flowchart
on page 1-24
Provides the frequency command to the drive when P038 [Speed Reference] is set to 1 “Internal
Freq”. When enabled, this parameter will change the frequency command in “real time” using the
integral keypad Up Arrow or Down Arrow when in program mode.
Important: Once the desired command frequency is reached, the Enter key must be pressed to store
this value to EEPROM memory. If the ESC key is used before the Enter key, the frequency will return
to the original value following the normal accel/decel curve.
If A051
MOP frequency reference.
ValuesDefault:60.0 Hz for IP20 rated drives
for details.
Min/Max:0.1/600.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
Speed
Acceleration
0
P039 or A067
[Accel Time x]
0
Time
Deceleration
P040 or A068
[Decel Time x]
- A054 [Digital Inx Sel] is set to 16 “MOP Up” or 17 “MOP Down” this parameter acts as the
0.0 Hz for IP66, NEMA/UL Type 4X drives
Min/Max:0.0/400.0 Hz
Display:0.1 Hz
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Programming and Parameters3-23
Input State
of Digital In 1
(I/O Terminal 05
when A051 = 4)
Input State
of Digital In 2
(I/O Terminal 06
when A052 = 4)
Input State
of Digital In 3
(I/O Terminal 07
when A053 = 4)Frequency Source Accel / Decel Parameter Used
(2)
000A070 [Preset Freq 0] [Accel Time 1] / [Decel Time 1]
100A071 [Preset Freq 1] [Accel Time 1] / [Decel Time 1]
010A072 [Preset Freq 2] [Accel Time 2] / [Decel Time 2]
110A073 [Preset Freq 3] [Accel Time 2] / [Decel Time 2]
001A074 [Preset Freq 4] [Accel Time 1] / [Decel Time 1]
101A075 [Preset Freq 5] [Accel Time 1] / [Decel Time 1]
011A076 [Preset Freq 6] [Accel Time 2] / [Decel Time 2]
111A077 [Preset Freq 7] [Accel Time 2] / [Decel Time 2]
(2)
When a Digital Input is set to “Accel 2 & Decel 2”, and the input is active, that input overrides the settings in this
table.
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A070 [Preset Freq 0]
A071 [Preset Freq 1]
(1)
Related Parameter(s): P038, P039, P040, A051-A053,
ATTENTION: A risk of fire exists if external braking resistors are not protected. The
external resistor package must be self-protected from over temperature or the protective
circuit shown in Figure B.9 on page B-13
, or equivalent, must be supplied.
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A082 [DB Resistor Sel]Related Parameter(s): P037
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Enables/disables external dynamic braking.
The drive is able to provide full braking indefinitely. Braking power is limited by the external DB
resistor. When this parameter is set to 1 “Normal RA Res” and an appropriate resistor is used (see
selection Ta bl e B . C
cannot protect against a brake IGBT failure.
ValuesDefault:0
), the drive provides calculated resistor overload protection. However, the drive
Min/Max:0/99
Display:1
A083 [S Curve %]
Sets the percentage of acceleration or deceleration time that is applied to the ramp as S Curve. Time
is added, 1/2 at the beginning and 1/2 at the end of the ramp.
ValuesDefault:0% (Disabled)
Min/Max:0/100%
Display:1%
Example:
Accel Time = 10 Seconds
S Curve Setting = 50%
S Curve Time = 10 × 0.5 = 5 Seconds
Total Time = 10 + 5 = 15 Seconds
Target
Target/2
1/2 S Curve Time
2.5 Seconds
Total Time to Accelerate = Accel Time + S Curve Time
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Sets the boost voltage (% of P031 [Motor NP Volts]) and redefines the Volts per Hz curve when A084
[Boost Select] = 0 “Custom V/Hz” and A125 [Torque Perf Mode] = 0 “V/Hz”.
Drive may add additional voltage unless Option 5 is selected.
ValuesDefault:2.5%
A090 [Motor OL Select]Related Parameter(s): P032, P033
Drive provides Class 10 motor overload protection. Settings 0-2 select the derating factor for the I2t
overload function.
Options 0 “No Derate” (Default)
1 “Min Derate”
2 “Max Derate”
1
No Derat
1
Min Derat
1
Max Derat
4
2
1
1251007
4
2
17
2
1
1251007
Motor OL Curent
4
2
of P033
17
2
17
2
1
1251007
A091 [PWM Frequency]Related Parameter(s): A124
Sets the carrier frequency for the PWM output waveform. The chart below provides derating
guidelines based on the PWM frequency setting.
Important: Ignoring derating guidelines can cause reduced drive performance.
ValuesDefault:4.0 kHz
Min/Max:2.0/16.0 kHz
Display:0.1 kHz
1
7
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1
151
Page 75
Programming and Parameters3-29
!
ATTENTION: Equipment damage and/or personal injury may result if this parameter
is used in an inappropriate application. Do not use this function without considering
applicable local, national and international codes, standards, regulations or industry
guidelines.
!
ATTENTION: Equipment damage and/or personal injury may result if this parameter
is used in an inappropriate application. Do not use this function without considering
applicable local, national and international codes, standards, regulations or industry
guidelines.
Sets the maximum number of times the drive attempts to reset a fault and restart.
Clear a Type 1 fault and restart the drive.
1. Set A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries] to a value other than “0”.
2. Set A093
Clear an OverVoltage, UnderVoltage or Heatsink OvrTmp fault without restarting the drive.
1. Set A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries] to a value other than “0”.
2. Set A093
ValuesDefault:0
A093 [Auto Rstrt Delay]Related Parameter(s): A092
Sets the time between restart attempts when A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries] is set to a value other than zero.
ValuesDefault:1.0 Secs
[Auto Rstrt Delay] to a value other than “0”.
[Auto Rstrt Delay] to “0”.
Min/Max:0/9
Display:1
Min/Max:0.0/300.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
A094 [Start At PowerUp]
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Enables/disables a feature that allows a Start or Run command to automatically cause the drive to
resume running at commanded speed after drive input power is restored. Requires a digital input
configured for Run or Start and a valid start contact.
This parameter will not function if parameter P036
Options 0 “Disabled” (Default)
1 “Enabled”
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
[Start Source] is set to 4 “2-W High Speed”.
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 76
3-30Programming and Parameters
Output
Freq
Process
Fact or
Process
Display
=
x
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A095 [Reverse Disable]Related Parameter(s): d006
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Enables/disables the function that allows the direction of motor rotation to be changed. The reverse
command may come from a digital command, the keypad or a serial command. All reverse inputs
including two-wire Run Reverse will be ignored with reverse disabled.
Options 0 “Rev Enabled”
A096 [Flying Start En]
Sets the condition that allows the drive to reconnect to a spinning motor at actual RPM.
Options 0 “Disabled” (Default)
A097 [Compensation]
Enables/disables correction options that may improve problems with motor instability.
Options 0 “Disabled”
(Default)
1 “Rev Disabled”
1 “Enabled”
1 “Electrical” (Default)Some drive/motor combinations have inherent instabilities
2 “Mechanical”Some motor/load combinations have mechanical resonances
3 “Both”
which are exhibited as non-sinusodial motor currents. This
setting attempts to correct this condition.
which can be excited by the drive current regulator. This
setting slows down the current regulator response and
attempts to correct this condition.
A098 [SW Current Trip]Related Parameter(s): P033
Enables/disables a software instantaneous (within 100 ms) current trip.
ValuesDefault:0.0 (Disabled)
Min/Max:0.0/(Drive Rated Amps × 2)
Display:0.1 Amps
A099 [Process Factor]Related Parameter(s): d010
Scales the output frequency value displayed by d010 [Process Display].
ValuesDefault:30.0
Min/Max:0.1/999.9
Display:0.1
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Page 77
Programming and Parameters3-31
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A100 [Fault Clear]
Stop drive before changing this parameter.
Resets a fault and clears the fault queue. Used primarily to clear a fault over network
communications.
Options 0 “Ready/Idle” (Default)
1 “Reset Fault”
2 “Clear Buffer”(Parameters d007
A101 [Program Lock]
Protects parameters against change by unauthorized personnel.
Options 0 “Unlocked” (Default)
1 “Locked”
A102 [Testpoint Sel]Related Parameter(s): d019
Used by Rockwell Automation field service personnel.
ValuesDefault:400
Min/Max:0/FFFF
Display:1 Hex
-d009 [Fault x Code])
A103 [Comm Data Rate]Related Parameter(s): d015
Sets the serial port rate for the RS485 (DSI) port.
Important: Power to drive must be cycled before any changes will affect drive operation.
Options 0 “1200”
1 “2400”
2 “4800”
3 “9600” (Default)
4 “19.2K”
5 “38.4K”
A104 [Comm Node Addr]Related Parameter(s): d015
Sets the drive node address for the RS485 (DSI) port if using a network connection.
Important: Power to drive must be cycled before any changes will affect drive operation.
ValuesDefault:100
Min/Max:1/247
Display:1
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Page 78
3-32Programming and Parameters
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A105 [Comm Loss Action]Related Parameter(s): d015, P037, A106
Selects the drive’s response to a loss of the communication connection or excessive communication
errors.
Options 0 “Fault” (Default)Drive will fault on an F81 Comm Loss and coast to stop.
1 “Coast Stop”Stops drive via coast to stop.
2 “Stop”Stops drive via P037
3 “Continu Last”Drive continues operating at communication commanded
speed saved in RAM.
A106 [Comm Loss Time]Related Parameter(s): d015, A105
Sets the time that the drive will remain in communication loss before implementing the option selected
in A105
[Comm Loss Action].
ValuesDefault:5.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.1/ 60.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
A107 [Comm Format]Related Parameter(s): d015
Selects the protocol (RTU only), data bits (8 data bits only), parity (None, Even, Odd), and stop bits (1
stop bit only) used by the RS485 port on the drive.
Refer to Appendix
Important: Power to drive must be cycled before any changes will affect drive operation.
Options 0 “RTU 8-N-1” (Default)
C for details on using the drive communication features.
1 “RTU 8-E-1”
2 “RTU 8-O-1”
3 “RTU 8-N-2”
4 “RTU 8-E-2”
5 “RTU 8-O-2”
[Stop Mode] setting.
A108 [Language]
Selects the language displayed by the remote communications option.
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Programming and Parameters3-35
Frequency
Time
Skip Frequency
Command
Frequency
Drive Output
Frequency
2x Skip
Frequency Band
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A119 [Skip Frequency]Related Parameter(s): A120
Sets the frequency at which the drive will not operate.
A setting of 0 disables this parameter.
ValuesDefault:0 Hz
Min/Max:0/400 Hz
Display:1 Hz
A120 [Skip Freq Band]Related Parameter(s): A119
Determines the bandwidth around A119 [Skip Frequency]. A120 [Skip Frequency Band] is split
applying 1/2 above and 1/2 below the actual skip frequency.
A setting of 0.0 disables this parameter.
ValuesDefault:0.0 Hz
Min/Max:0.0/30.0 Hz
Display:0.1 Hz
A121 [Stall Fault Time]
Sets the time that the drive will remain in stall mode before a fault is issued.
Options 0 “60 Seconds” (Default)
1 “120 Seconds”
2 “240 Seconds”
3 “360 Seconds”
4 “480 Seconds”
5 “Flt Disabled”
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3-36Programming and Parameters
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A122 [Analog In Loss]Related Parameter(s): A110, A111, A132
Selects drive action when an input signal loss is detected. Signal loss is defined as an analog signal
less than 1V or 2mA. The signal loss event ends and normal operation resumes when the input signal
level is greater than or equal to 1.5V or 3mA. If using a 0-10V analog input, set A110
Lo] to a minimum of 20% (i.e. 2 volts).
Enables/disables sensorless vector control operation.
Options 0 “V/Hz”
1 “Sensrls Vect” (Default)
A126 [Motor NP FLA]Related Parameter(s): A127
Set to the motor nameplate rated full load amps.
ValuesDefault:Drive Rated Amps
Min/Max:0.1/(Drive Rated Amps × 2)
Display:0.1 Amps
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Page 83
Programming and Parameters3-37
!
ATTENTION: Rotation of the motor in an undesired direction can occur during this
procedure. To guard against possible injury and/or equipment damage, it is
recommended that the motor be disconnected from the load before proceeding.
Provides an automatic method for setting A128 [IR Voltage Drop] and A129 [Flux Current Ref], which
affect sensorless vector performance. Parameter A126
nameplate full load amps before running the Autotune procedure.
Options 0 “Ready/Idle” (Default)
1 “Static Tune”
2 “Rotate Tune”
“Ready” (0) = Parameter returns to this setting following a “Static Tune” or “Rotate Tune.”
“Static Tune” (1) = A temporary command that initiates a non-rotational motor stator resistance test for
the best possible automatic setting of A128 [IR Voltage Drop]. A start command is required following
initiation of this setting. The parameter returns to “Ready” (0) following the test, at which time another
start transition is required operate the drive in normal mode. Used when motor cannot be uncoupled
from the load.
“Rotate Tune” (2) = A temporary command that initiates a “Static Tune” followed by a rotational test
for the best possible automatic setting of A129 [Flux Current Ref]. A start command is required
following initiation of this setting. The parameter returns to “Ready” (0) following the test, at which time
another start transition is required to operate the drive in normal mode. Important: Used when motor
is uncoupled from the load. Results may not be valid if a load is coupled to the motor during this
procedure.
[Motor NP FLA] must be set to the motor
If the Autotune routine fails, an F80 SVC Autotune fault is displayed.
A128 [IR Voltage Drop]Related Parameter(s): A127
Value of volts dropped across the resistance of the motor stator.
ValuesDefault:Based on Drive Rating
Min/Max:0.0/230.0 VAC
Display:0.1 VAC
A129 [Flux Current Ref]Related Parameter(s): A127
Value of amps for full motor flux.
ValuesDefault:Based on Drive Rating
Min/Max:0.00/[Motor NP FLA]
Display:0.01 Amps
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 84
3-38Programming and Parameters
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A130 [PID Trim Hi]
Sets the maximum positive value that is added to the speed reference when PID trim is used.
ValuesDefault:60.0
Min/Max:0.0/400.0
Display:0.1
A131 [PID Trim Lo]
Sets the maximum positive value that is subtracted from the PID reference when PID trim is used.
ValuesDefault:0.0
Parameters A140-A147 are only active if P038
These parameters can be used to create a custom profile of frequency commands. Each “step” can
be based on time, status of a Logic input or a combination of time and the status of a Logic input.
Digits 0-3 for each [Stp Logic x] parameter must be programmed according to the desired profile.
A Logic input is established by setting a digital input, parameters A051
“Logic In1” and/or 24 “Logic In2”.
A time interval between steps can be programmed using parameters A150
See the table below for related parameters.
The speed for any step is programmed using parameters A070
Related Parameter(s): P038, P039, P040, A051-A054,
A055
, A058, A061, A067, A068, A070-A077, A150-A157
[Speed Reference] is set to 6 “Stp Logic”.
- A054 [Digital Inx Sel], to 23
- A157 [Stp Logic Time x].
- A077 [Preset Freq x].
How StepLogic Works
The StepLogic sequence begins with a valid start command. A normal sequence always begins with
A140 [Stp Logic 0].
Digit 0: Logic For Next Step
This digit defines the logic for the next step. When the condition is met the program advances to the
next step. Step 0 follows Step 7. Example: Digit 0 is set 3. When “Logic In2” becomes active, the
program advances to the next step.
Digit 1: Logic to Jump to a Different Step
For all settings other than F, when the condition is met, the program overrides Digit 0 and jumps to the
step defined by Digit 2.
Digit 2: Different Step to Jump
When the condition for Digit 1 is met, the Digit 2 setting determines the next step or to end the program.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 87
Digit 3: Step Settings
Logic For Next StepDigit 0
Logic to Jump to a Different StepDigit 1
Different Step to JumpDigit 2
Step SettingsDigit 3
0 = Jump to Step 0
1 = Jump to Step 1
2 = Jump to Step 2
3 = Jump to Step 3
4 = Jump to Step 4
5 = Jump to Step 5
6 = Jump to Step 6
7 = Jump to Step 7
8 = End Program (Normal Stop)
9 = End Program (Coast to Stop)
A = End Program and Fault (F2)
0 = Skip Step (Jump Immediately)
1 = Step Based on [Stp Logic Time x]
2 = Step if “Logic In1” is Active
3 = Step if “Logic In2” is Active
4 = Step if “Logic In1” is Not Active
5 = Step if “Logic In2” is Not Active
6 = Step if either “Logic In1” or “Logic In2” is Active
7 = Step if both “Logic In1” and “Logic In2” is Active
8 = Step if neither “Logic In1” or “Logic In2” is Active
9 = Step if “Logic In1” is Active and “Logic In2” is Not Active
A = Step if “Logic In2” is Active and “Logic In1” is Not Active
b = Step after [Stp Logic Time x] and “Logic In1” is Active
C = Step after [Stp Logic Time x] and “Logic In2” is Active
d = Step after [Stp Logic Time x] and “Logic In1” is Not Active
E = Step after [Stp Logic Time x] and “Logic In2” is Not Active
F = Do Not Step/Ignore Digit 2 Settings
This digit defines what accel/decel profile the speed command will follow and the direction of the
command for the current step. In addition, if a relay or opto output (parameters A055, A058 and A061)
is set to 15 “StpLogic Out”, this parameter can control the status of that output.
Any StepLogic parameter can be programmed to control a relay or opto output, but you can not
control different outputs based on the condition of different StepLogic commands.
StepLogic Settings
The logic for each function is determined by the four digits for each StepLogic parameter. The
following is a listing of the available settings for each digit.
Refer to Appendix
E for details.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Programming and Parameters3-41
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 88
3-42Programming and Parameters
Frequency
Time
Minimum Freq
A160 [EM Brk Off Delay]
A161 [EM Brk On Delay]
Stop
Commanded
Start
Commanded
EM Brk
De-Energized (On)
Drive StopsEM Brk
Energized (Off)
Ramp Accel
Ramp Decel
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A150 [Stp Logic Time 0]
A151 [Stp Logic Time 1]
Related Parameter(s): P038, A055, A058, A061,
A070
-A077, A140-A147
A152 [Stp Logic Time 2]
A153 [Stp Logic Time 3]
A154 [Stp Logic Time 4]
A155 [Stp Logic Time 5]
A156 [Stp Logic Time 6]
A157 [Stp Logic Time 7]
Sets the time to remain in each step if the corresponding StpLogic command word is set to “Step after
Time”.
ValuesDefault:30.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.0/999.9 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
A160 [EM Brk Off Delay]Related Parameter(s): P037
Sets the time the drive remains at minimum frequency before the relay or an opto output is energized
and the drive ramps to the commanded frequency.
The relay or opto output is typically connected to a user-supplied electromechanical brake coil relay.
Set P037
[Stop Mode] to 8 “Ramp+EM B,CF” or 9 “Ramp+EM Brk” to enable the electromechanical
brake option.
Set A055
[Relay Out Sel], A058 or A061 [Opto Outx Sel] to 22 “EM Brk Cntrl” to control brake
operation.
ValuesDefault:2.00 Secs
Min/Max:0.01/10.00 Secs
Display:0.01 Secs
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Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 89
Programming and Parameters3-43
!
ATTENTION: Equipment damage may result if this parameter is set a
value that causes the dynamic braking resistor to dissipate excessive power.
Parameter settings less than 100% should be carefully evaluated to ensure
that the dynamic brake resistor’s wattage rating is not exceeded. In general,
values less than 90% are not needed. This parameter’s setting is especially
important if parameter A082 [DB Resistor Sel] is set to 2 “No Protection”.
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A161 [EM Brk On Delay]Related Parameter(s): P037
Sets the time the drive remains at minimum frequency before the relay or an opto output is
de-energizing and the drive stops.
The relay or opto output is typically connected to a user-supplied electromechanical brake coil relay.
Set P037
[Stop Mode] to 8 “Ramp+EM B,CF” or 9 “Ramp+EM Brk” to enable the electromechanical
brake option.
Set A055
[Relay Out Sel], A058 or A061 [Opto Outx Sel] to 22 “EM Brk Cntrl” to control brake
operation.
ValuesDefault:2.00 Secs
Min/Max:0.01/10.00 Secs
Display:0.01 Secs
A162 [MOP Reset Sel]Related Parameter(s): A069
Set the drive to save the current MOP reference command.
Sets the DC bus Voltage Threshold for Dynamic Brake operation. If the DC bus voltage falls below the
value set in this parameter, the Dynamic Brake will not turn on. Lower values will make the Dynamic
Braking function more responsive but may result in nuisance Dynamic Brake activation.
ValuesDefault100.0%
Min/Max:0.0/110.0%
Display:0.0%
[Internal Freq] at 0.0 Hz when the
[Internal Freq].
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 90
3-44Programming and Parameters
!
ATTENTION: Risk of equipment damage exists. If a controller is programmed to
write parameter data to Non-Volatile Storage (NVS) frequently, the NVS will quickly
exceed its life cycle and cause the drive to malfunction. Do not create a program that
frequently uses configurable outputs to write parameter data to NVS unless A164
[Comm Write Mode] is set to option 1.
Advanced Program Group (continued)
A164 [Comm Write Mode]
Determines whether parameter changes made over communication port are saved and stored in
Non-Volatile Storage (NVS) or RAM only. If they are stored in RAM, the values will be lost at
power-down.
Options 0 “Save” (Default)
1 “RAM Only”
A165 [Anlg Loss Delay]Related Parameter(s): A122
Sets the length of time after power-up during which the drive will not detect an analog signal loss. The
drive response to an analog signal loss is set in A122
ValuesDefault:0.0 Secs
Min/Max:0.0/20.0 Secs
Display:0.1 Secs
[Analog In Loss].
A166 [Analog In Filter]
Sets level of additional filtering of the analog input signals. A higher number increases filtering and
decreases bandwidth. Each setting doubles the applied filtering (1 = 2x filter, 2 = 4x filter, etc...). No
additional filtering is applied when set to “0”.
ValuesDefault:0
Min/Max:0/14
Display:1
A167 [PID Invert Error]
When set to “Inverted”, changes the sign of the PID error. This causes an increase in the drive output
frequency with PID Feedback greater than PID Setpoint, and a decrease in drive output frequency
with PID Feedback less than PID Setpoint.
Options 0 “Not Inverted” (Default)
1 “Inverted”
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Page 91
Programming and Parameters3-45
Parameter Cross Reference – by Name
Parameter NameNo.Group
10V Bipolar EnblA123Advanced Program
Accel Time 1P039
Accel Time 2A067
Analog In 0-10Vd020
Analog In 4-20mAd021
Analog In FilterA166
Analog In LossA122
Analog Out HighA066
Analog Out SelA065
Anlg In 0-10V HiA111
Anlg In 0-10V LoA110
Anlg In4-20mA HiA113
Anlg In4-20mA LoA112
Anlg Loss DelayA166
Anlg Out SetptA109
Auto Rstrt DelayA093
Auto Rstrt TriesA092
AutotuneA127
Boost SelectA084
Break FrequencyA087
Break VoltageA086
Bus Reg ModeA117
Comm Data RateA103
Comm FormatA107
Comm Loss ActionA105
Comm Loss TimeA106
Comm Node AddrA104
Comm Statusd015
Comm Write ModeA164
Commanded Freqd002
CompensationA097
Contrl In Statusd013
Control Sourced012
Control SW Verd016
Counter Statusd025
Current Limit xA089
DB Resistor SelA082
DB ThresholdA163
DC Brake LevelA081
DC Brake TimeA080
DC Bus Voltaged005
Decel Time 1P040
Decel Time 2A068
Dig In Statusd014
Digital Inx SelA051
Drive Statusd006
Drive Tempd024
Drive Typed017
Elapsed Run Timed018
EM Brk Off DelayA160
EM Brk On DelayA161
Faul t ClearA100
Fault x Coded007
Flux Current RefA129
Flying Start En A096
Internal FreqA069
IR Voltage DropA128
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Display
Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Display
Advanced Program
Display
Advanced Program
Display
Display
Display
Display
, A118 Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Display
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Display
-A054 Advanced Program
Display
Display
Display
Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
-d009 Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Parameter NameNo.Group
Jog Accel/DecelA079
Jog FrequencyA078
LanguageA108
Maximum FreqP035
Maximum VoltageA088
Minimum FreqP034
MOP Reset SelA162
Motor NP FLAA126
Motor NP HertzP032
Motor NP VoltsP031
Motor OL CurrentP033
Motor OL RetP043
Motor OL SelectA090
Opto Out LogicA064
Opto Outx LevelA059
Opto Outx SelA058
Output Currentd003
Output Freqd001
Output Powerd022
Output Powr Fctrd023
Output Voltaged004
PID DeadbandA138
PID Diff RateA136
PID Feedback SelA133
PID Integ TimeA135
PID Invert ErrorA167
PID PreloadA139
PID Prop GainA134
PID Ref SelA132
PID SetpointA137
PID Trim HiA130
PID Trim LoA131
Preset Freq xA070
Process Displayd010
Process FactorA099
Process Time HiA116
Process Time LoA115
Program LockA101
PWM FrequencyA091
Relay Out LevelA056
Relay Out SelA055
Reset To DefaltsP041
Reverse DisableA095
S Curve %A083
Skip Freq BandA120
Skip FrequencyA119
Slip Hertz @ FLAA114
Stp Logic Statusd028
Stp Logic xA140
Stp Logic Time xA150
Speed ReferenceP038
Stall Fault TimeA121
Start At PowerUpA094
Start BoostA085
Start SourceP036
Stop ModeP037
SW Current TripA098
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
Basic Program
Basic Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
, A062 Advanced Program
, A061 Advanced Program
Display
Display
Display
Display
Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
-A077 Advanced Program
Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Display
-A147 Advanced Program
-A157 Advanced Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
Basic Program
Advanced Program
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Page 92
3-46Programming and Parameters
Parameter NameNo.Group
Testpoint Datad019Display
Tes tp oi nt S elA102
Timer Statusd026
Torque Currentd029
Torque Perf ModeA125
Var P WM Dis ableA124
Voltage ClassP042
Advanced Program
Display
Display
Advanced Program
Advanced Program
Basic Program
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 93
Chapter 4
Troubleshooting
Chapter 4 provides information to guide you in troubleshooting the
PowerFlex 40 drive. Included is a listing and description of drive faults
(with possible solutions, when applicable).
For information on…See page… For information on…See page…
Drive Status
Faults4-1Common Symptoms and
Drive Status
The condition or state of your drive is constantly monitored. Any
changes will be indicated through the integral keypad.
LED Indications
See page 2-4 for information on drive status indicators and controls.
Faults
A fault is a condition that stops the drive. There are two fault types.
4-1Fault Descriptions4-3
4-5
Corrective Actions
Type Fault Description
Auto-Reset/RunWhen this type of fault occurs, and A092 [Auto Rstrt Tries] is
➀
Non-ResetableThis type of fault may require drive or motor repair, or is
➁
set to a value greater than “0,” a user-configurable timer, A093
[Auto Rstrt Delay], begins. When the timer reaches zero, the
drive attempts to automatically reset the fault. If the condition
that caused the fault is no longer present, the fault will be reset
and the drive will be restarted.
caused by wiring or programing errors. The cause of the fault
must be corrected before the fault can be cleared.
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Page 94
4-2Troubleshooting
FAULT
VOLTS
AMPS
HERTZ
RUN
FWD
REV
PRGOGRAM
Fault Indication
ConditionDisplay
Drive is indicating a fault.
The integral keypad provides visual notification of a
fault condition by displaying the following.
• Flashing fault number
• Flashing fault indicator
Press the Escape key to regain control of the
integral keypad.
Manually Clearing Faults
StepKey(s)
1. Press Esc to acknowledge the fault. The fault information will be
removed so that you can use the integral keypad.
Access d007 [Fault 1 Code]
2. Address the condition that caused the fault.
The cause must be corrected before the fault can be cleared.
See Tabl e 4 . A
3. After corrective action has been taken, clear the fault by one of these
methods.
• Press Stop if P037
• Cycle drive power.
• Set A100
• Cycle digital input if A051
[Fault Clear] to “1” or “2”.
“Clear Fault”.
to view the most recent fault information.
.
[Stop Mode] is set to a value between “0” and “3”.
-A054 [Digital Inx Sel] is set to option 7
Automatically Clearing Faults
Option / Step
Clear a Type 1 fault and restart the drive.
1. Set A092
2. Set A093
[Auto Rstrt Tries] to a value other than “0”.
[Auto Rstrt Delay] to a value other than “0”.
Clear an OverVoltage, UnderVoltage or Heatsink OvrTmp fault
without restarting the drive.
1. Set A092
2. Set A093
[Auto Rstrt Tries] to a value other than “0”.
[Auto Rstrt Delay] to “0”.
Auto Restart (Reset/Run)
The Auto Restart feature provides the ability for the drive to
automatically perform a fault reset followed by a start attempt without
user or application intervention. This allows remote or “unattended”
operation. Only certain faults are allowed to be reset. Certain faults
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
(Type 2) that indicate possible drive component malfunction are not
resettable.
Caution should be used when enabling this feature, since the drive will
attempt to issue its own start command based on user selected programming.
Page 95
Fault Descriptions
Table 4.A Fault Types, Descriptions and Actions
No. Fault
F2Auxiliary Input
F3Power Loss
F4UnderVoltage
F5OverVoltage
F6Motor Stalled
F7Motor Overload
F8Heatsink
OvrTmp
F12 HW OverCurrent
F13 Ground Fault
F29 Analog Input
Loss
Troubleshooting4-3
(1)
DescriptionAction
Type
Auxiliary input interlock is open. 1. Check remote wiring.
➀
Excessive DC Bus voltage ripple. 1. Monitor the incoming line for
➁
DC bus voltage fell below the
➀
minimum value.
DC bus voltage exceeded
➀
maximum value.
Drive is unable to accelerate
➀
motor.
Internal electronic overload trip. 1. An excessive motor load exists.
➀
Heatsink temperature exceeds a
➀
predefined value.
The drive output current has
➁
exceeded the hardware current
limit.
A current path to earth ground
➁
has been detected at one or
more of the drive output
terminals.
An analog input is configured to
➀
fault on signal loss. A signal loss
has occurred.
Configure with A122
Loss].
[Analog In
2. Verify communications
programming for intentional fault.
phase loss or line imbalance.
2. Check input line fuse.
Monitor the incoming AC line for low
voltage or line power interruption.
Monitor the AC line for high line
voltage or transient conditions. Bus
overvoltage can also be caused by
motor regeneration. Extend the
decel time or install dynamic brake
option.
Increase P039 - A067 [Accel Time x]
or reduce load so drive output
current does not exceed the current
set by parameter A089
Limit 1].
Reduce load so drive output
current does not exceed the
current set by parameter P033
[Motor OL Current].
2. Verify A084
setting
1. Check for blocked or dirty heat
sink fins. Verify that ambient
temperature has not exceeded
40°C (104°F) for IP30, NEMA UL
Type 1 installations or 50°C (122°F)
for IP20/Open type installations.
2. Check fan.
Check programming. Check for
excess load, improper A084
Select] setting, DC brake volts set
too high or other causes of excess
current.
Check the motor and external wiring
to the drive output terminals for a
grounded condition.
1. Check parameters.
2. Check for broken/loose
connections at inputs.
[Current
[Boost Select]
[Boost
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 96
4-4Troubleshooting
(1)
See page 4-1 for a description of fault types.
(1)
No. Fault
F33 Auto Rstrt Tries
F38 Phase U to Gnd
F39 Phase V to Gnd
F40 Phase W to Gnd
F41 Phase UV Short
F42 Phase UW Short
F43 Phase VW Short
F48 Params
Defaulted
F63 SW OverCurrent
F64 Drive Overload
F70 Power Unit
F71 Net LossThe communication network has
F80 SVC AutotuneThe autotune function was either
F81 Comm Loss
DescriptionAction
Type
Drive unsuccessfully attempted
➁
to reset a fault and resume
running for the programmed
number of A092
Tr ie s ] .
A phase to ground fault has been
➁
detected between the drive and
motor in this phase.
Excessive current has been
➁
detected between these two
output terminals.
The drive was commanded to
write default values to EEPROM.
Programmed A098 [SW Current
➀
Trip] has been exceeded.
Drive rating of 150% for 1 minute
➁
or 200% for 3 seconds has been
exceeded.
Failure has been detected in the
➁
drive power section.
faulted.
cancelled by the user or failed.
RS485 (DSI) port stopped
➁
communicating.
[Auto Rstrt
Correct the cause of the fault and
manually clear.
1. Check the wiring between the
drive and motor.
2. Check motor for grounded
phase.
3. Replace drive if fault cannot be
cleared.
1. Check the motor and drive output
terminal wiring for a shorted
condition.
2. Replace drive if fault cannot be
cleared.
1. Clear the fault or cycle power to
the drive.
2. Program the drive parameters as
needed.
Check load requirements and A098
[SW Current Trip] setting.
Reduce load or extend Accel Time.
1. Cycle power.
2. Replace drive if fault cannot be
cleared.
1. Cycle power.
2. Check communications cabling.
3. Check network adapter setting.
4. Check external network status.
Restart procedure.
1. If adapter was not intentionally
disconnected, check wiring to the
port. Replace wiring, port
expander, adapters or complete
drive as required.
2. Check connection.
3. An adapter was intentionally
disconnected.
4. Turn off using A105
Action].
[Comm Loss
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
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Page 97
Troubleshooting4-5
(1)
No. Fault
F100 Parameter
Checksum
F122 I/O Board Fail
(1)
See page 4-1 for a description of fault types.
DescriptionAction
Type
The checksum read from the
➁
board does not match the
checksum calculated.
Failure has been detected in the
➁
drive control and I/O section.
Set P041 [Reset To Defalts] to
option 1 “Reset Defaults”.
1. Cycle power.
2. Replace drive if fault cannot be
cleared.
Common Symptoms and Corrective Actions
Motor does not Start.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
No output voltage to the motor.NoneCheck the power circuit.
• Check the supply voltage.
• Check all fuses and disconnects.
Check the motor.
• Verify that the motor is
connected properly.
Check the control input signals.
• Verify that a Start signal is
present. If 2-Wire control is used,
verify that either the Run
Forward or Run Reverse signal
is active, but not both.
• Verify that I/O Terminal 01 is
active.
• Verify that P036
matches your configuration.
• Verify that A095
Disable] is not prohibiting
movement.
Improper boost setting at initial
start-up.
Drive is FaultedFlashing red status light Clear fault.
NoneSet A084
“35.0, VT”.
• Press Stop
• Cycle power
• Set A100
“Clear Faults”.
• Cycle digital input if A051
[Digital Inx Sel] is set to option 7
“Clear Fault”.
[Start Source]
[Reverse
[Boost Select] to option 2
[Fault Clear] to option 1
- A054
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 98
4-6Troubleshooting
Drive does not Start from Start or Run Inputs wired to the terminal block.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
Drive is FaultedFlashing red status light Clear fault.
• Press Stop
• Cycle power
Incorrect programming.
• P036
[Start Source] is set to
option 0 “Keypad” or option 5
“RS485 (DSI) Port”.
- A054 [Digital Inx Sel] is
• A051
set to option 5 “Local” and the
input is active.
Incorrect input wiring.
See 1-18
for wiring examples.
• 2 wire control requires Run
Forward, Run Reverse or Jog
input.
• 3 wire control requires Start and
Stop inputs
• Stop input is always required.
Incorrect Sink/Source DIP switch
setting.
• Set A100
• Cycle digital input if A051
NoneCheck parameter settings.
NoneWire inputs correctly and/or install
jumper.
NoneSet switch to match wiring scheme.
[Fault Clear] to option 1
“Clear Faults”.
[Digital Inx Sel] is set to option 7
“Clear Fault”.
- A054
Drive does not Start from Integral Keypad.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
Integral keypad is not enabled. Green LED above Start key is
I/O Terminal 01 “Stop” input is
not present.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
not illuminated.
NoneWire inputs correctly and/or install
• Set parameter P036
Source] to option 0 “Keypad”.
• Set parameter A051
[Digital Inx Sel] to option 5
“Local” and activate the input.
jumper.
[Start
- A054
Page 99
Troubleshooting4-7
Drive does not respond to changes in speed command.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
No value is coming from the
source of the command.
Incorrect reference source is
being selected via remote
device or digital inputs.
The drive “Run” indicator is lit
and output is 0 Hz.
None• Check d012
• Check d012
correct source.
• If the source is an analog input,
check wiring and use a meter to
check for presence of signal.
• Check d002
to verify correct command.
correct source.
• Check d014
see if inputs are selecting an
alternate source. Verify settings
for A051
- A054 [Digital Inx Sel].
• Check P038
for the source of the speed
reference. Reprogram as
necessary.
• Review the Speed Reference
Control chart on page 1-23
Motor and/or drive will not accelerate to commanded speed.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
Acceleration time is excessive. NoneReprogram P039
Excess load or short
acceleration times force the
drive into current limit, slowing
or stopping acceleration.
Speed command source or
value is not as expected.
Programming is preventing the
drive output from exceeding
limiting values.
Torque performance does not
match motor characteristics.
NoneCompare d003
NoneVerify d002
NoneCheck P035
NoneSet motor nameplate full load amps
A067
[Accel Time 2].
A089
[Current Limit 1].
Remove excess load or reprogram
P039
[Accel Time 1] or A067 [Accel
Time 2].
Check for improper A084
Select] setting.
[Commanded Freq].
Check d012
proper Speed Command.
insure that speed is not limited by
programming.
in parameter A126
Perfo rm A127
Tune” or “Rotate Tune” procedure.
Set A125
option 0 “V/Hz”.
[Control Source] for the
[Maximum Freq] to
[Autotune] “Static
[Torque Perf Mode] to
[Control Source] for
[Commanded Freq]
[Control Source] for
[Dig In Status] to
[Speed Reference]
.
[Accel Time 1] or
[Output Current] with
[Boost
[Motor NP FLA].
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
Page 100
4-8Troubleshooting
Motor operation is unstable.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
Motor data was incorrectly
entered.
None1. Correctly enter motor nameplate
data into P031
2. Enable A097
3. Use A084
[Boost Select] to
reduce boost level.
, P032 and P033.
[Compensation].
Drive will not reverse motor direction.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
Digital input is not selected for
reversing control.
Digital input is incorrectly
wired.
Motor wiring is improperly
phased for reverse.
Reverse is disabled.NoneCheck A095
NoneCheck [Digital Inx Sel] (See
page 3-14). Choose correct input
and program for reversing mode.
NoneCheck input wiring. (See page 1-17)
NoneSwitch two motor leads.
[Reverse Disable].
Drive does not power up.
Cause(s)IndicationCorrective Action
No input power to drive.NoneCheck the power circuit.
• Check the supply voltage.
• Check all fuses and disconnects.
Jumper between I/O Terminals
P2 and P1 not installed and/or
DC Bus Inductor not
connected.
NoneInstall jumper or connect DC Bus
Inductor.
PowerFlex 40 Adjustable Frequency AC Drive FRN 1.xx - 7.xx User Manual
Publication 22B-UM001I-EN-E
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