2927
DUAL FULL-BRIDGE
PWM MOTOR DRIVER
PRELIMINARY INFORMATION
(Subject to change without notice)
September 16, 1997
REF 1
V
44
PWM 1
24
21
I
1
PHASE
43
θ
PWM 2
25
REF 2
V
ENABLE
424140
1
θ
26
PHASE
1
1
LOGIC SUPPLY
RC
1
CC
V
EN
2
2
EN
27
28
2
2
2
RC
ENABLE
Dwg. PP-021
1
1A
OUT
6
GND
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
GND
17 29
18
2A
OUT
1B
1
E
SENSE
4
5
1
2
19
20
2
2
E
SENSE
OUT
3
21
2B
OUT
10
I
I
2
1
BB
V
22
23
20
I
LOAD SUPPLY
11
Data Sheet
29319.23
2927
DUAL FULL-BRIDGE
PWM MOTOR DRIVER
The A2927SEB motor driver is designed to drive both windings of a
bipolar stepper motor or bidirectionally control two dc motors. Both
bridges are capable of sustaining 50 V and include internal pulse-width
modulation (PWM) control of the output current to 1.5 A.
GND
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
GND
For PWM current control, the maximum output current is determined
by the user’s selection of a reference voltage and sensing resistor. Two
logic-level inputs select output current limits of 0, 33%, 67%, or 100%
of the maximum level. A PHASE input to each bridge determines load
current direction. Active-low ENABLE inputs control the four drivers in
each bridge.
Internally generated delays prevent cross-over currents when
switching current direction. Special power-up sequencing is not required.
Thermal protection circuitry disables the outputs if the chip temperature
exceeds safe operating limits.
The A2927SEB is supplied in a 44-lead power PLCC for surfacemount applications. Its batwing construction provides for maximum
package power dissipation in the smallest possible construction.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
at T
≤ +150°C
J
Motor Supply Voltage, VBB................... 50 V
Output Current, I
Logic Supply Voltage, V
......................... ±1.5 A
OUT
................... 7.0 V
CC
Logic Input Voltage Range,
V
............................... -0.3 V to +7.0 V
IN
Output Emitter Voltage, V
.................. 1.0 V
E
Package Power Dissipation,
P
........................................ See Graph
D
Operating Temperature Range,
T
................................. -20°C to +85°C
A
DISCONTINUED PRODUCT
Storage Temperature Range,
T
............................... -55°C to +150°C
S
Output current rating may be limited by duty cycle,
ambient temperature, and heat sinking. Under any
set of conditions, do not exceed the specified peak
current rating or a junction temperature of +150°C.
— FOR REFERENCE ONLY
FEATURES
■ 1.5 A Output Current
■ 50 V Output Sustaining Voltage
■ Internal Flyback Diodes
■ Digital Control of Output Current
■ Undervoltage Lockout
■ Internal Thermal Shutdown Circuitry
Always order by complete part number: A2927SEB .
2927
DUAL FULL-BRIDGE
PWM MOTOR DRIVER
PWM CURRENT-CONTROL CIRCUITRY
CHANNEL 1
PIN NUMBERS
SHOWN.
I
0
I
1
V
REF
40 kΩ
20 kΩ
10 kΩ
÷10
OUT
V
BB
A
OUT
B
E
SENSE
R
C
R
S
–
+
C
C
ONE
SHOT
RC
R
T
SOURCE
DISABLE
C
T
Dwg. EP-007-4
TRUTH TABLE
12.5
R = 6°C/W
θJT
10
7.5
5.0
2.5
0
ALLOWABLE PACKAGE POWER DISSIPATION IN WATTS
25
R = 35°C/W
θJA
50 75 100 125 150
TEMPERATURE IN °C
Dwg. GP-020-1
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036
Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
Copyright © 1997 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
Enable Phase Out
A
Out
LHHL
LLLH
HXZZ
X = Don’t care
Z = High impedance
B
2927
DUAL FULL-BRIDGE
PWM MOTOR DRIVER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS at T
= +25°C, V
A
= 50 V, VCC = 5.0 V, V
BB
= 5.0 V (unless
REF
otherwise noted).
Limits
Characteristic Symbol Test Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Units
Output Drivers (OUT
Motor Supply Range V
Output Leakage Current I
Output Saturation Voltage V
Flyback Diode Forward Volt. V
Driver Supply Current I
Control Logic
or OUTB)
A
BB
CEX
CE(SAT
F
BB(ON)
I
BB(OFF)
I
= ±1.5 A, L = 15 mH 10 — 50 V
OUT
V
= V
OUT
BB
V
= 0 — <-1.0 -5.0 µA
OUT
)
Sink Driver, I
Sink Driver, I
Source Driver, I
Source Driver, I
= +1.0 A* — 0.5 0.7 V
OUT
= +1.5 A* — 0.8 0.9 V
OUT
= -1.0 A* — 1.8 1.9 V
OUT
= -1.5 A* — 1.9 2.0 V
OUT
— <1.0 5.0 µA
IF = 1.5 A — 1.6 2.0 V
Both Bridges ON, No Load — 6.5 9.0 mA
Both Bridges OFF — 4.0 4.0 mA
Input Voltage V
Input Current I
Reference Voltage Range V
Current Limit Threshold V
IN(1)
V
IN(0)
IN(1)
I
IN(0)
REF
REF/VSENSE
(at trip point)
Thermal Shutdown Temp. T
Total Logic Supply Current I
Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device pin.
Typical Data is for design information only.
* Pulse test (<10 ms).
J
CC(ON)
I
CC(OFF)
All Inputs 2.4 — — V
All Inputs — — 0.8 V
V
= 2.4 V — <1.0 20 µA
IN
VIN = 0.8 V — -3.0 -200 µA
Operating 1.5 — 7.5 V
I0 = I1 = 0.8 V 9.5 10 10.5 —
I
= 2.4 V, I1= 0.8 V 13.5 15 16.5 —
0
I
= 0.8 V, I1 = 2.4 V 25.5 30 34.5 —
0
I0 = I1 = VEN = 0.8 V, No Load — 90 105 mA
I0 = I1 = 2.4 V, No Load — 10 12 mA
— 170 — °C