ALLEGRO 3940 User Manual

1
2
3
4
7
0
5
6
7
8
9 8
5
6
1
2
3
4
7
0
5
6
7
8
9 8
5
6
查询A3940KLP-T供应商
FULL-BRIDGE POWER MOSFET CONTROLLER
1 2 3
1
2
2
2
3
2
4
2
5
2 2
6
2
7 8
2
9
2
10
1
11
1
12
1 1
13
1
14
A3940KLP
(TSSOP with exposed
thermal pad)
4
5 6 7
8
9 10 11 12 13 14
A3940KLW
(SOIC)
29319.100i
Data Sheet
3940
— For Automotive Applications
The A3940KLP and A3940KLW are designed specifically for
automotive applications that require high-power motors. Each provides
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1
Bootstrap capacitors are utilized to provide the above-battery supply voltage required for n-channel FETs. An internal charge pump for the high side allows for dc (100% duty cycle) operation of the bridge.
Protection features include supply under/overvoltage, thermal shutdown, and motor lead short-to-battery and short-to-ground fault notification, and a programmable dead-time adjustment for cross­conduction prevention.
The overvoltage trip point is user adjustable.
Approx. 2X actual size.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Load Supply Voltage Range, VBB,
VDRAIN, CP1 .......... -0.6 V to +40 V
Output Voltage Ranges,
LSS.............................. -2 V to +6.5 V
GHA/GHB, V
SA/SB, VSX.................. -2 V to +45 V
GLA/GLB, V
CA/CB, VCX.............. -0.6 V to +55 V
CP2,VCP, VIN.......... -0.6 V to +52 V
Logic Input/Output Voltage Range
VIN, V
................... -0.3 V to +6.5 V
OUT
Operating Temperature Range,
TA........................... -40°C to +135°C
Junction Temperature, TJ......... +150°C*
Storage Temperature Range,
TS........................... -55°C to +150°C
* Fault conditions that produce excessive junction temperature will activate device thermal shutdown circuitry. These conditions
can be tolerated, but should be avoided.
........ -2 V to +55 V
GHX
.......... -2 V to +16 V
GLX
The A3940 is supplied in a choice of two power packages, a 28-pin TSSOP with an exposed thermal pad (package type LP), and a 28-pin wide-body SOIC (package type LW). Both package types are available in lead (Pb) free versions, with 100 % matte-tin leadframe plating (suffix –T).
FEATURES

Drives wide range of n-channel MOSFETs
 
Charge pump to boost gate drive at low-battery-input conditions
 
Bootstrapped gate drive with charge pump for 100% duty cycle
 
Synchronous rectification
 
Fault diagnostic output
 
Adjustable dead-time cross-conduction protection
  Motor lead short-to-battery and short-to-ground protectionUndervoltage/overvoltage protection 
-40°C to +150°C, T
 
Thermal shutdown

Always order by complete part number
Part Number Pb-free Package
A3940KLP-T Yes 28-pin TSSOP A3940KLP 28-pin TSSOP A3940KLW-T Yes 28-pin SOICW A3940KLW 28-pin SOICW
operation
J
3940
FULL-BRIDGE POWER MOSFET CONTROLLER
Functional Block Diagram
See pages 7 and 8 for terminal assignments and descriptions.
2
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000 Copyright © 2003 Allegro MicroSystems, Inc.
3940
FULL-BRIDGE POWER
MOSFET CONTROLLER
A3940KLW (SOIC)A3940KLP (TSSOP)
* Measured on “High-K” multi-layer PWB per JEDEC Standard JESD51-7. † Measured on typical two-sided PWB .
The products described here are manufactured under one or more
U.S. patents or U.S. patents pending.
Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. reserves the right to make, from time to time, such departures from the detail specifications as may be required to permit improvements in the performance, reliability, or manufacturability of its products. Before placing an order, the user is cautioned to verify that the information being relied upon is current.
Allegro products are not authorized for use as critical components in life-support devices or systems without express written approval.
The information included herein is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, Allegro MicroSystems, Inc. assumes no responsi­bility for its use; nor for any infringement of patents or other rights of third parties which may result from its use.
www.allegromicro.com
3
3940
FULL-BRIDGE POWER MOSFET CONTROLLER
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS: unless otherwise noted at T
≤≤
VIN
V
= 7 V to 40 V, Cp = 0.47 µF, Cr = 1 µF, C
≤≤
BB
= 0.1 µF, C
REG5
= -40°C to +135°C, TJ = -40°C to +150°C,
A
REG13
= 10 µF, C
= 0.1 µF, PWM = 22.5 kHz
BOOT
square wave.
Limits
Characteristics Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Units
Power Supply
V
Quiescent Current I
BB
VREG5 Output Voltage V VREG5 Line Regulation V VREG5 Load Regulation V VREG5 Short-Circuit Current I VCP Output Voltage Level V
VCP Gate Drive I VCP Output Voltage Ripple V VCP Pump-Up time t
VREG13 Quiescent Input Current I VREG13 Output Voltage V VREG13 Dropout Voltage V VREG13 Line Regulation V VREG13 Load Regulation V VREG13 Short-Circuit Current I Go-to-Sleep Response Time t Wake-Up Response Time t
BB
REG5 REG5 REG5
REG5M
CP
CP
CP(PP)
up
REG13
REG13 REGDV REG13 REG13
REG13M
sleep wake
NOTES: Typical Data is for design information only.
Negative current is defined as coming out of (sourcing) the specified device terminal.
RESET = 1, V coast, stopped, CP disabled, I
RESET = 1, V coast, stopped, CP disabled, I
RESET = 1, V stopped, I
RESET = 1, V stopped, I
RESET = 1, V stopped, I
RESET = 1, V stopped, I
= V
BB
BB
BB
DEAD
BB
= 170 µA, ICP = 0 mA
DEAD
BB
DEAD
BB
= 170 µA, ICP = 15 mA
DEAD
= 40 V, VIN VCP, 4.8 7.0 mA
IN
DEAD
= 170 µA
= VIN = 15 V, VIN VCP, 4.3 7.0 mA
= 170 µA
DEAD
= V
= 40 V, VIN VCP, coast, 5.0 7.0 mA
IN
= 170 µA, ICP = 0 mA
= V
= 15 V, VIN VCP, coast, 4.8 7.0 mA
IN
= V
= 40 V, VIN VCP, coast, 35.4 40.0 mA
IN
= 170 µA, ICP = 15 mA
= V
= 15 V, VIN VCP, coast, 35.1 40.0 mA
IN
RESET = 0 1.0 µA No load 4.5 5.0 5.5 V I
= 4.0 mA 5.0 mV
REG5
I
= 0 - 4.0 mA, VBB = 40 V 5.0 mV
REG5
VBB = 40 V, V VBB = 14 - 40 V, ICP = 15 mA V
= 7 V, ICP = 15 mA 11.7 13 13.8 V
BB
= 0 28 mA
REG5
VBB+9.5 VBB+10.7 VBB+11.8
V
SR = 1, MODE = 0, ENABLE = PWM 15 mA ICP = 15 mA, VBB = 14 V - 40 V 500 mV VIN = VCP, VBB = 14 V - 40 V 2.5 ms VIN = VCP, VBB = 7 V 3.5 ms RESET = 1, V V
= 15 V, no load 12.6 13.3 14.0 V
IN
I
= 15 mA, VIN = 11 V - 14 V 0.7 V
REG13
VIN = 15 V - 40 V, I VIN = 40 V, I VIN = 40 V, V RESET = 0 to V RESET = 1 to V
= V
BB
REG13
REG13
= 40 V, coast, stopped 1.4 mA
IN
= 15 mA 2.0 mV
REG13
= 0 - 15 mA 2.0 mV
= 0 (pulse) 60 mA
= 4 V 10 30 µs
REG5
, UV cleared 1.4 ms
REG13
Continued next page …
4
115 Northeast Cutoff, Box 15036 Worcester, Massachusetts 01615-0036 (508) 853-5000
Loading...
+ 9 hidden pages