
LIST OF EFFECTIVE
PAGES
Note: Changes in the pages are indicated by a “Revision#” in the footer of each effected page
(when none indicates no changes in the relevant page). All pages in the following list represent
effected/ non effected pages divided by chapters.
Dates of issue for original and changed pages are:
Original ....... 01 ........
22-May-2013
Total number of pages in this publication is 74 consisting of the following:
* Zero in this column indicates an original page.

Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 1-1
2. PRODUCT DATA SHEET............................................................................................................... 2-1
3. RATING CONDITIONS ................................................................................................................... 3-1
4. OUTLINE DIMENSION ................................................................................................................... 4-1
5. PERFORMANCE DATA ................................................................................................................. 5-1
6. PRESSURE CURVES..................................................................................................................... 6-1
7. SOUND LEVEL CHARACTERISTICS ........................................................................................... 7-1
8. ELECTRICAL DATA....................................................................................................................... 8-1
9. WIRING DIAGRAM ......................................................................................................................... 9-1
10. REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS ...................................................................................................... 10-1
11. TUBING CONNECTIONS ............................................................................................................... 11-1
12. CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................................................................................................... 12-1
13. TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................................................................................... 13-1
14. CHARACTERISTICS OF SENSOR................................................................................................ 14-1
15. EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART LIST...................................................................................... 15-1
16. SERVICING..................................................................................................................................... 16-1

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 General
HDDE series is a mono-split DCI inverter air conditioner. This high-wall mounted
type indoor are mainly designed for residential buildings.
The ODU YDDE product is a DC inverter outdoor with high technology. By using
DC compressor sine wave torque control technology, this product provides more
comfort and economical operating.
The whole series includes 4 models 09/12/18/24 in cooling capacity.
1.2 Main Features
The unit benefits from the most advanced technological innovations, namely:
•
DC inverter technology.
•
R410A models
•
Microprocessor control and indoor LED display
•
High SEER/SCOP , A/A level with Average climate.
•
Torque control for compressor running in lower Frequency but with low vibration
and little sound.
•
Max allowing tubing distance of 25m(Model HDDE024).
•
Up to 10 m vertical high between indoor and outdoor units
•
Cooling operation at outdoor temperature up to 46ºC.
•
Heating operation at outdoor temperature down to -15ºC.
•
Easy installation and service.
•
Sleep mode from remote control to save energy
•
ON/OFF timer and clock display
•
Vertical auto swing with motorized flap (any position stop)
•
Intelligent Deicing
•
Memory from power failure
•
Rapid cooling/heating
•
I-Feel function
•
Cold air prevention in heating
•
Clean function (Blow dry)
•
Self diagnostic (Error indications) for ease of maintenance

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
1.3 Indoor Unit
The indoor unit is wall mounted, and can be easily fitted to many types of residential
locations. It includes:
•
LED display
•
Variable speed with PG motor
•
Motorized flap
•
High efficiency filtration to ensure a best Air Quality : Advanced filtering combine
mechanical, Photo-catalytic + Bi-anti bacterial and observe bad gaseous and
smokes.
1.4 Control
The microprocessor indoor controller, and an infrared remote control, supplied as
standard, provide complete operating function and programming.
Remote control RC 8A:
Compact and economically design, it offers excellent user comfort. Combining modern
design with high technology, the RC8A remote control offers powerful functions of real
considering of user comfort and energy saving of air-conditioner.
For detail of functions, please refer to Appendix 1

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
1.5 Outdoor Unit
The outdoor units can be installed as floor or wall mounted units by using a wall
supporting bracket. The metal sheets are protected by anti- corrosion paintwork
allowing long life resistance. All outdoor units are pre-charged. For further information
please refer to the Product Data Sheet, Chapter 2.
It includes:
•
Compressor mounted in a soundproofed compartment :
•
Axial fan.
•
Outdoor coil with hydrophilic louver fins for RC units.
•
Outlet air fan grill.
•
Interconnecting wiring terminal block.
1.6 Tubing Connections
Flare type interconnecting tubing to be produced on site.
For further details please refer to the Installation Manual.
1.7 Inbox Documentation
Each unit is supplied with its own installation, operation and remote control manuals.

INTRODUCTION INTRODUCTION
1.8
Matching Table
INDOOR
UNITS
OUTDOOR UNITS
AWSI-HDDE009-H11 AWSI-HDDE012-H11
AWSI-HDDE018-H11
AWSI-HDDE024-H11
AWAU-YDDE009-H11
AWAU-YDDE012-H11
AWAU-YDDE018-H11
AWAU-YDDE024-H11

Installation Method of Pipe Flared
Annual energy consumption
Fan type & quantity Cross flow fan x1
Condensate drain tube I.D
Fan type & quantity Axial x 1
Refrigerant charge (standard connecting
tubing length)
Additional charge per 1 meter
Connections
between units
Operation control type Remote control
(1) Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units).
(2) SEER / SCOP calculation accordance with EN14825.

Model Indoor Unit AWAU-HDDE012-N11
Model Outdoor Unit AWAU-YDDE012-H11
Installation Method of Pipe Flared
Characteristics Units Cooling
Heating
Average Warmer
Capacity
(1)
kW 3,5 (0,6-3,96) 3,8 (0,6-5,13)
Pdesign kW 3,5 2,7 3,5
SEER / SCOP
(2)
W/W 5,1 3,8 4,2
Energy efficiency class A
A A+
Annual energy consumption kWh 240 995 1149
Tbiv
o
C N/A -7 ??
Tol
o
C N/A -15 -10
Power supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240V/Single/50Hz
Circuit breaker rating A 16
Fan type & quantity Cross flow fan x1
Fan speeds H/M/L RPM 1350/1150/950/750 1350/1190/1020/850
Air flow
(3)
H/M/L m3/hr 680/560/410/300 680/560/410/300
External static
pressure
Min-Max Pa 0
Sound power level
(4)
H/M/L dB(A) 56/49/41/35
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/M/L dB(A) 44/39/31/25
Moisture removal l/hr 1,4
Condensate drain tube I.D mm 16
Dimensions WxHxD mm 770x283x201
Weight kg 9
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 855x280x360
Packaged weight kg 12
Units per pallet units
21 units per pallet
Stacking height units 7 levels
Refrigerant control
EEV
Compressor type, model Rotary DC Inverter
Fan type & quantity Axial x 1
Fan speeds H/L RPM 900
Air flow H/L m3/hr 1800
Sound power level
(4)
H/L dB(A) 62
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/L dB(A) 53
Dimensions WxHxD mm 848x540x320
Weight kg 40
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 881x595 x363
Packaged weight kg 45
Units per pallet Units 9 units per pallet
Stacking height
units 3 levels
Refrigerant type R410A
Refrigerant charge (standard connecting
tubing length)
kg(5m) 1.0
Additional charge per 1 meter gr / 1m 5m<L<20m 20g/m
Liquid line In.(mm) 1/4"(6.35)
Connections
between units
Suction line In.(mm) 3/8"(9.53)
Max.tubing length m.
Max.20
Max.height difference m. Max.10
Operation control type Remote control
Heating elements kW
Others
(1) Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units).
(2) SEER / SCOP calculation accordance with EN14825.

Model Indoor Unit AWAU-HDDE018-N11
Model Outdoor Unit AWAU-YDDE018-H11
Installation Method of Pipe Flared
Characteristics Units Cooling
Heating
Average Warmer
Capacity
(1)
kW 5,3 (1,2-6,3) 5,6 (1,1-6,4)
Pdesign kW 5,3 4,8 5,3
SEER / SCOP
(2)
W/W 5,4 3,8 4,6
Energy efficiency class A
A
A++
Annual energy consumption kWh 345 1768 1611
Tbiv
o
C N/A -7 ??
Tol
o
C N/A -15 -10
Power supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240V/Single/50Hz
Circuit breaker rating A 25
Fan type & quantity Cross flow fan x1
Fan speeds H/M/L RPM 1350/1100/950/800 1400/1200/1050/900
Air flow
(3)
H/M/L m3/hr 800/680/560/460 800/680/560/460
External static
pressure
Min-Max Pa 0
Sound power level
(4)
H/M/L dB(A) 60/55/51/46
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/M/L dB(A)
49/44/40/35
Moisture removal l/hr 1,8
Condensate drain tube I.D mm 16
Dimensions WxHxD mm 865x305x215
Weight kg 12
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 948x310x383
Packaged weight kg 15
Units per pallet units 18 units per pallet
Stacking height units 6 levels
Refrigerant control Capillary
Compressor type, model Twin Rotary DC Inverter
Fan type & quantity Axial x 1
Fan speeds H/L RPM 750
Air flow H/L m3/hr 3200
Sound power level
(4)
H/L dB(A) 65
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/L dB(A) 55
Dimensions WxHxD mm 955x700x396
Weight kg 46
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 1029x750x458
Packaged weight kg 50
Units per pallet Units 6 units per pallet
Stacking height units 2 levels
Refrigerant type R410A
Refrigerant charge (standard connecting
tubing length)
kg(5m) 1.3
Additional charge per 1 meter gr / 1m 5m<L<25m 20g/m
Liquid line In.(mm) 1/4"(6.35)
Connections
between units
Suction line In.(mm) 1/2"(12.7)
Max.tubing length m.
Max.25
Max.height difference m. Max.10
Operation control type Remote control
Heating elements kW
Others
(1) Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units).
(2) SEER / SCOP calculation accordance with EN14825.

Model Indoor Unit AWAU-HDDE024-N11
Model Outdoor Unit AWAU-YDDE024-H11
Installation Method of Pipe Flared
Characteristics Units Cooling
Heating
Average Warmer
Capacity
(1)
kW 6,45 (2,53-6,55) 7,0 (2,53-7,6)
Pdesign kW 6,45 5,8 6,2
SEER / SCOP
(2)
W/W 5,4 3,8 4,6
Energy efficiency class A
A
A++
Annual energy consumption kWh 439 2137 1852
Tbiv
o
C N/A -7 ??
Tol
o
C N/A -15 -10
Power supply V/Ph/Hz 220-240V/Single/50Hz
Circuit breaker rating A 25
Fan type & quantity Cross flow fan x1
Fan speeds H/M/L RPM 1350/1150/950/850 1400/1200/1000/900
Air flow
(3)
H/M/L m3/hr 1000/800/700/550 1000/800/700/550
External static
pressure
Min-Max Pa 0
Sound power level
(4)
H/M/L dB(A) 63/57/52/49
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/M/L dB(A) 51/47/42/39
Moisture removal l/hr 2
Condensate drain tube I.D mm 16
Dimensions WxHxD mm 1008X319X221
Weight kg 14,5
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 1076X328 X398
Packaged weight kg 17,5
Units per pallet units 18 units per pallet
Stacking height units 6 levels
Refrigerant control Capillary
Compressor type, model Twin Rotary DC Inverter
Fan type & quantity Axial x 1
Fan speeds H/L RPM
Air flow H/L m3/hr 4000
Sound power level
(4)
H/L dB(A) 68
Sound pressure level
(5)
H/L dB(A) 58
Dimensions WxHxD mm 980X790X427
Weight kg 55,5
Package dimensions WxHxD mm 1083X488X855
Packaged weight kg 60,5
Units per pallet Units 6 units per pallet
Stacking height
units 2 levels
Refrigerant type R410A
Refrigerant charge (standard connecting
tubing length)
kg(5m) 1.8
Additional charge per 1 meter gr / 1m 5m<L<25m 50g/m
Liquid line In.(mm) 1/4"(6.35)
Connections
between units
Suction line In.(mm) 5/8"(15.88)
Max.tubing length m. Max.25
Max.height difference m. Max.10
Operation control type Remote control
Heating elements kW
Others
(1) Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units).
(2) SEER / SCOP calculation accordance with EN14825.

3. RATING CONDITIONS
Rating conditions in accordance with ISO 5151 and ISO 13253 (for ducted units).
Cooling:
Indoor: 27oC DB 19oC WB
Outdoor: 35 oC DB
Heating:
Indoor: 20oC DB
Outdoor: 7oC DB 6oC WB
3.1 Operating
Limits
R410A
10oC DB (HDDE009/012)
5oC DB (HDDE018/024)

4. OUTLINE DIMENSION
4.1 Indoor: HDDE009, HDDE012, HDDE018, HDDE024

SOUND LEVEL
CHARACTERISTICS
7.2 Sound Pressure Level Spectrum (Measured as Figure 1)

ELECTRICAL DATA
8. ELECTRICAL DATA
Power Supply Wiring No. X Cross Section
mm
2
Interconnecting Cable Model No. X Cross
Section mm
2
NOTE
Power wiring cord should comply with local laws and electrical regulations requirements.

REFIGERATION DIAGRAMS
10. REFRIGERATION DIAGRAMS
10.1 HDDE009+YDDE009, HDDE012+YDDE012
10.2 HDDE018+YDDE018, HDDE024+YDDE024

TUBING CONNECTIONS
11. TUBING CONNECTIONS
When the outdoor unit is installed above the indoor unit an oil trap is required every 5m along the
suction line at the lowest point of the riser. In case the indoor unit is installed above the outdoor, no
trap is require

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12. CONTROL SYSTEM
12.1 Electronic Control
12.1.1 Abbreviations
Building Management System
Compressor Top Temperature sensor
Electronic Expansion Valve
Heat Sink Temperature sensor
Hertz (1/sec) – electrical frequency
Indoor Coil Temperature (RT2) sensor
Outdoor Air Temperature sensor
ODU Coil Temperature sensor
Room Air Temperature sensor
Reverse Cycle (Heat Pump)
Remote Control Temperature sensor
Return Gas Temperature sensor
Rounds per second (mechanical speed)
Compressor Suction Temperature sensor
12.1.2 System Operation Concept
The control function is divided between indoor and outdoor unit controllers. Outdoor unit is the system
‘Master’, requesting the indoor unit for cooling/heating capacity supply. The indoor unit is the system
‘Slave’ and it must supply the required capacity unless it enters into a protection mode avoiding it from
supplying the requested capacity.
Target frequency is transferred via indoor to outdoor communication, and the calculation is based on
room temperature and set point temperature.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.1.3 Compressor Frequency Control
The Compressor Frequency Control is based on the PI scheme.
When starting the compressor, or when conditions are varied due to the change of the room
condition, the frequency must be initialized according to the ΔD value of the indoor unit and the Q
value of the indoor unit.
Q value: Indoor unit output determined from indoor unit capacity, air flow rate and other factors.
1. P control
Calculate ΔD value in each sampling time (20 seconds), and adjust the frequency according to its
difference from the frequency previously calculated.
2. I control
If the operating frequency is not change more than a certain fixed time, adjust the frequency up and
down according to the ΔD value.
Obtaining the fixed ΔD value
When the ΔD value is small- decrease the frequency
When the ΔD value is large- increase the frequency
3. Frequency management when other controls are functioning
When frequency is drooping;
Frequency management is carried out only when the frequency droops.
For limiting lower limit
Frequency management is carried out only when the frequency rises.
4. Maximum and minimum limits of frequency by PI control
The frequency upper and lower limits are set depending on indoor unit.
When low noise commands come from the indoor unit or when outdoor unit low noise or quiet
commands come from indoor unit, the upper limit frequency must be lowered than the usual setting.
(see 12.1.3.1)
12.1.3.1 Frequancy range
The compressor frequency limitation is set by the following table
Minimum Frequency(MinFreq)
Maximum Frequency(MaxFreq)
12.1.5.1 Frequency Changes Control
Frequency change rate is 1 Hz/sec.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.1.5.2 Compressor Starting Control
When turning the compressor from OFF to ON, the upper limit of frequency must be set as follows.
(The function must not be used when defrosting.)
12.1.5.3 Minimum On and Off Time
Prohibit to turn ON the compressor for 3 minutes after turning it off.(except during deicing protection)
12.1.6 Indoor Fan Control
8 Indoor fan speeds are determined for each model. 4 speeds for COOL modes and 4 speeds for
HEAT mode.
In high/ medium/ low indoor fan user setting, unit will operate fan in selected speed.
In AutoFan user setting, fan speed will be adjusted automatically according to the difference
between actual room temperature (RAT) and user set point temperature (SPT).
In DRY mode, the automatic fan speed is forced to be low.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.1.6.1 Turbo Speed
In COOL and HEAT mode (not available in AUTO, DRY, FAN mode), press the Turbo button, the
super high fan speed is selected on Remote control and the indoor fan rotates at super high speed.
12.1.7 Outdoor Fan Control
12.1.7.1 FAN Speed Type
The outdoor fan motor is a one speed AC motor and controlled by the relay on outdoor controller.
12.1.7.2General rules
1. The outdoor fan is ON when compressor ON during cooling, dring and heating mode.
2. Outdoor fan OFF will delay 30sec when compressor is OFF during cooling and heating mode.
3. Outdoor fan control under outdoor deicing please refer to 12.11.6
12.1.8 Refrigerant control
12.1.8.1 EEV was used in model 09 and 12
1. EEV operation after power-on: When power on, EEV will open 240 steps and then move back
with 540steps. This position will be recognized as 0. Then EEV will open to 480 steps and be
ready for system operating.
2. EEV open loop: depends on OAT,RAT,SPT and compressor frequency after compressor starts
to operate.
3. Target CTT control: will be performed after compressor operates for 5min.The EEV opening will
be updated every 5s.
12.1.8.2 Capiliary is used in model 18 and 24
12.1.9 Reversing Valve (RV) Control
Reversing valve is on in heat mode.
Switching of RV state is done only after compressor is off for over 2 minutes.
12.2 Fan Mode
In this mode, the indoor fan may run at high,medium,low and automatic speed. The compressor,
outdoor fan and 4-way valve will be OFF.
In this mode, the range of setting temperature is
16~30 oC
12.3 Cool Mode
For model 09 and 12
If RAT≥SPT, the unit starts cooling operation. In this case, the compressor and outdoor fan will
operate and the indoor fan will run at the setting speed.
If RAT≤SPT-2, the compressor will stop operation and the outdoor fan will delay 30 seconds to stop.
While the indoor fan will run at the setting speed.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
If SPT-2<RAT<SPT, the unit will maintain the previous status.
For model 18 and 24
If RAT≥SPT-0.5, the unit starts cooling operation. In this case, the compressor and outdoor fan will
operate and the indoor fan will run at the setting speed.
If RAT≤SPT-2, the compressor will stop operation and the outdoor fan will delay 30 seconds to stop.
While the indoor fan will run at the setting speed.
If SPT-2<RAT≤SPT, the unit will maintain the previous status.
12.3.1 Indoor Fan operation under Cool Mode
When SPT-RAT<0, if indoor fan motor operates at high speed, the fan motor will operate at medium
speed. The medium speed or low speed will be maintained; (this condition should be executed
when compressor starts up); this function will be excluded in the super high speed; When (RAT-
SPT) ≥1 , the fan will return to the setting fan speed.
In AutoFan user setting, fan speed will be adjusted automatically according to the SPT and RAT,
rerfer to 12.1.6
12.4 Heat Mode
For Model 09 and 12
If RAT≤SPT+2, the unit will operate in heating mode. The compressor, outdoor fan and 4-way valve
will operate and the indoor fan will delay 3min to start at the latest
If SPT+2≤RAT≤SPT+5,the unit will maintain the previous status.
If RAT≥SPT+5, the compressor will stop, the outdoor fan will delay 30s to stop and the indoor fan
will blow for 60s at the setting speed. During this period, the fan speed can’t be switched.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
For model 18 and 24
If RAT≤SPT+3.5, the unit will operate in heating mode. The compressor, outdoor fan and 4-way
valve will operate and the indoor fan will delay 3min to start at the latest
If SPT+3≤RAT≤SPT+5,the unit will maintain the previous status.
If RAT≥SPT+5, the compressor will stop, the outdoor fan will delay 30s to stop and the indoor fan
will blow for 60s at the setting speed. During this period, the fan speed can’t be switched.
RAT
SPT+5
SPT+3
>=6min
>=3min
>=6min
COMP
ON OFF
ON
OFF
OFAN
IFAN
ON
Set
Speed
30s
60s
OFF
ON
Anti-cold
function
Max 3
min
Set
Speed
30s
60s
OFF
RV
ON
12.4.1 Indoor Fan Control in Heat Mode
Indoor fan speed depends on the indoor coil temperature
Anti-cold air function
When starting the heating mode, anti-cold air function will be activated and indoor fan can run at low
speed or stop running. This function will terminate after the unit runs for 3min or the ICT reaches 42
degree.
Residual heat blowing function
During heating, when the stopping condition for the compressor is reached, the compressor and the
outdoor fan motor stop running while the louver moves to position L. The indoor fan will stop after
running for 60s at setting speed.
12.5 Auto Cool/Heat Mode
In AUTO mode, the system selects the running mode (COOL/HEAT/FAN) automatically according
to the room temperature. The display shows the actual running mode and setting temperature.
There will be 30s delay for mode conversion.
1. When
RAT≥25 oC, the cooling mode is selected.
2. When
RAT≤22 oC, the unit runs in heating mode
3. When 22 oC <RAT< 25 oC, upon initial startup, the unit will enter auto mode and run in automatic
fan mode. If the other mode changes into auto mode, the previous running mode will remain.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.6 Dry Mode
If RAT>SPT, the unit starts drying operation. Indoor fan, outdoor fan and compressor will operate and
the indoor fan will run at low speed.
If SPT-2≤RAT≤SPT, the unit will keep running in the original mode.
If RAT<SPT-2, the compressor will stop running and the outdoor fan will delay 30 seconds to stop.
While the indoor fan will run at low speed.
In this mode, the Reverse Valve will be OFF and the temperature setting range is 16~30.
12.7
Louver Control
After power on, the up and down swing louver will automatically open and
then close completely.
In heating mode, if the swing function is not set, the up and down louver
will rotate to maximum in clockwise direction. Then it will rotate to position
D. Under other states, the upper and lower air deflector will rotate to level
L.
If the swing function is set when starting the unit, the louver will swing
between Position L and D. there are 7 states for louver: in position L, A, B,
C, D, and swing between L and D, stop in any place between Position L
and position D. When the unit is turned off, the air deflector will stay in
position 0.
The swing is available only when the swing function is set and the indoor fan is running.
The louver swing can also be set between L and B, between A and C, between B and D.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
Under clean function, the indoor fan will continue operation for 2 min at low speed after the
unit is turned OFF.
Clean function is defaulted as OFF after unit is
Power ON. Clean function is not available in Auto,
Fan or Heat mode.
12.9 Sleep function
Pressing SLEEP b vutton will enable the Sleep function. will be shown on remote control.
Sleep function in Cool and Dry mode:
The SPT will be adjusted according to following chart.
Sleep function in Heat mode:
The SPT will be adjusted according to following chart.
Press either Sleep button or ON/OFF button can cancel the Sleep function.
Sleep function will not be available in Auto mode or Fan mode.
12.10 I-Feel function
I-Feel function maintains the room temperature by comparing the RCT on remote control.
Pressing IFEEL button will enable the I-Feel function. Will be shown on remote control.
Under I-Feel function, remote control sends I-Feel data every 10 min to IDU controller. If the IDU
controller does not received I-Feel data after 11 min. I-Feel function will be interrupted and then the
AC will work according to RAT on the IDU. I-Feel function cannot be remembered after power failure.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.11 Protections
There are 4 protection codes.
Normal (Norm) – unit operate normally.
Stop Rise (SR) – compressor frequency can not be raised but does not have to be decreased.
HzDown – Compressor frequency is reduced by 2Hz/s
Stop Compressor (SC) – Compressor is stopped.
12.11.1 Indoor Coil Defrost Protection
Conditions for Start Controlling
Judge the controlling start with the ICT (Indoor Coil Temperature) after 2 sec from operation start.
During cooling operation, the signals being sent from the indoor unit allow the operating frequency
limitation and then prevent freezing of the indoor heat exchanger.
Compressor will stop when ICT <= -1 oC for continuous 3 mins.
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and display
error code E2, it can resume by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop operation
due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.2 Compressor over Heating Protection
The Discharging temperature is used as the compressor’s internal temperature. If the discharge
temperature rises above a certain level, the operating frequency upper limit is set to keep this
temperature from going up further.
Model 09/12 : Compressor will stop when CTT >110C
Model 18/24 : Compressor will stop when CTT >115C
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and display
error Code E4, it can be resumed by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop operation
due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.3 Indoor Coil over Heating Protection (Heat Mode)
Conditions for Start Controlling
Judge the controlling start with the ICT after 2 sec from operation start.
During heating operation, the signals being sent from the indoor unit allow the operating frequency

limitation and prevent abnormal high pressure.
CONTROL SYSTEMS
For Model 09/12: Compressor will stop when ICT reaches 62C
For Model 18/24, Compressor will stop when ICT reaches 64C
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and display
the error code E8, it can resume by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop operation
due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.4 Outdoor Coil Overheating protection (Cool/Dry Mode):
During heating operation, the ODU Coil Overheating Protection is detected by temperature sensor
OCT.
For Model 09/12: Compressor will stop when OCT reaches 62C
For Model 18/24, Compressor will stop when OCT reaches 65C
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and display
the error code E8, it can resume by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop operation
due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.5 Compressor over Current Protection
Detect an input current by the CT during the compressor is running, and set the frequency upper
limit from such input current. In case of heat pump model, this control is the upper limit control
function of the frequency which takes priority of the lower limit of four way valve activating
compensation.
Detail
Model 09/12: Compressor will stop when AC current reaches 14.0A for continuously 2.5s.
Model 18/24: Compressor will stop when AC current reaches 17.0A for continuously 2.5s.
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and display
error Code E5, it can resume by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop operation
due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.6 Outdoor Coil Deicing Protection
This protection is for Heat Pump Only
This protection is carried out by the cooling cycle (reverse cycle). The defrosting time or outdoor
heat exchanger temperature must be more than its setting values when finishing the deicing
protection.
In the deicing protection, IFAN is forced OFF.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.11.6.1 Deicing Starting Conditions
This protection is for Heat Pump Only
This protection is carried out by the cooling cycle (reverse cycle). The defrosting time or outdoor
heat exchanger temperature must be more than its setting values when finishing the deicing
protection.
In the deicing protection, IFAN is forced OFF.
12.11.6.2 Deicing Protection Procedure
Deicing Starting Conditions:
The starting conditions is a function of OAT and (OCT). Under the conditions that the system is in
heating operation for certain period (Accumulated time)
After the deicing starting condition is detected for continuous 3minutes, the de-icing will start.
Start deicing:
Compressor stops and starts up 55S later
OFAN will stop after compressor stops for 50S
Finish Deicing:
Compressor stops and starts up 55S later;
OFAN will start up when the compressor is stopping
12.11.6.3 Exiting Deicing
OCT≤12°C or
OAT<5°C and OCT≥6°C lasts for more than 80Sec
Or Maximum de-icing time reaches 8min
12.11.7 Compressor Overload Protection:
The Discharging temperature is used for detecting the comp’ temp’. If the discharge
temperature rises above a certain level, the operating frequency upper limit is set to keep
this temperature from going up further.
Model 09/12 : Compressor will stop when CTT >110C
Model 18/24 : Compressor will stop when CTT >115C
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and
display error Code E4, it can be resumed by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop
operation due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.8 AC Over Current Protection:
Model 09/12: Compressor will stop when AC current reaches 14.0A for continuously
2.5s.
Model 18/24: Compressor will stop when AC current reaches 17.0A for continuously
2.5s.

SM HDDE 1-A.1 GB SM HDDE 1-A.1 GB
CONTROL SYSTEMS
If the unit stops as such protection for 6 times, it can not resume running automatically and
display error Code E5, it can resume by pressing ON/OFF.
During the operating, If compressor operates for more than 10min, the counter of stop
operation due to protection will be cleared.
12.11.9 AC Voltage Drop:
During compressor operation, the system will stop in case of an AC voltage malfunction the
unit will resume its operation automatically after 3min.
12.11.10 Communication malfunction:
If the unit does not receive correct signal from indoor unit for 3min continuously, the unit will
stop and will show communication malfunction protection (E6);
if the communication malfunction had been resumed and the compressor had stopped for a
period of 3min, the unit will restart its operation.
12.11.11 Overload protection of compressor
The Over Load Protector (OLP) is equipped to have the protection by compressor shell
temperature.
If OLP is detected OPEN for 3s successively, the system will stop operation.
it OLP is detected CLOSE, and compressor has stopped for 3min, the AC can go back to
normal operation.
If the unit stops operation due to overload protection of compressor for 3 times successively,
the unit can’t resume operation automatically and will show H3 error code, except pressing
ON/OFF button.
* The counter can be cleared if compressor operates for 30min.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.11.12 IPM module protection
After compressor is turned on, Once IPM modular protection signal (by its current or
temperature )is detected, the unit will stop operation immediately.
If modular protection is resumed and compressor has stopped for 3min, the complete unit
can then be allowed to resume operation.
If the unit stops operation due to modular protection for 3 times successively, the unit can’t
resume operation automatically and show error code H5, except pressing ON/OFF button.
* If compressor has operates for more than 10 min successively, the counter will be cleared.
12.11.13 Modular overheating protection (HST overheating protection)
Protect the IPM modular by reducing compressor frequency or stop compressor according
to the Module temperature (HST)
When HST>=80C, compressor frequency will be decreased or stopped increasing.
When HST>=95C, the unit will stop. (Back to normal when HST>87C and Comp OFF
time >3mins.)
If the unit stops operation for 6 times, the unit can’t resume its operation and show error
code P8 . Only press ON/OFF button can resume the operation.
* If compressor has operates for more than 10 min successively, the counter will be cleared.
12.11.14 Sensor Failure
When the temperature sensor is detected short circuit or open circuit for 5s successively,
the unit will stop operation, and error code will be shown accordingly.
Error code of Sensor:
F1 – RAT Sensor Failure
F2 – ICT Sensor Failure
F3 – OAT Sensor Failure
F4 – OCT Sensor Failure
F5 – CTT Sensor Failure
ICT sensor failure will not be detected during ODU deicing stage. It starts detecting
the sensor failure after deicing is finished for 5 mins.
Other sensor failure will be detected at any other time.

CONTROL SYSTEMS
12.12 Operating the Unit from the ON/OFF Button
The ON/OFF button allows to operate the unit in AUTO mode, the microcomputer will monitor the
room temperature and select the (COOL, HEAT, FAN) mode automatically, and temperature/Fan
speed settings can not be changed.
12.13 Indoor Unit Controllers and Indicators
The following is schematic drawing for the display:
1. Lights up when the Air Conditioner is connected to power
and the mode is STBY.
2. When the unit is turned on remotely, the RUN LED goes out
while the current setting running mode is displayed
COOL INDICATOR
DRY INDICATOR
HEAT INDICATOR
1. Lights up during specified operation mode
(COOL/DRY/HEAT).
1. In normal situation, the setting temperature is displayed.
2. Shows outdoor temperature or indoor temperature when
receiving the corresponding demand from controller. It resumes
displaying setting temperature 5s later
3. Shows the alarm code whenever there is an alarm.(Refer to
Diagonostic part)
Short pressing(Less than 5s) : Unit will swich between Auto mode
and STBY. System will select the COOL/HEAT/FAN mode
automatically and temperature/Fan speed settings can not be
changed.
Long pressing (5~10s): System will enter into Force cooling
operating

13. TROUBLESHOOTING
13.1 ELECTRICAL & CONTROL TROUBLESHOOTING
13.1.1 Precautions before Performing Inspection or Repair
Be cautious during installation and maintenance. Do operation following the regulations to avoid
electric shock and casualty or even death due to drop from high attitude.
* Static maintenance is the maintenance during de-energization of the air conditioner.
For static maintenance, make sure that the unit is de-energized and the plug is disconnected.
*Dynamic maintenance is the maintenance during energization of the unit. Before dynamic
maintenance, check the electricity and ensure that there is ground wire on the site. Check if there is
electricity on the housing and connection copper pipe of the air conditioner with voltage tester. After
ensure insulation place and the safety, the maintenance can be performed.
Take sufficient care to avoid directly touching any of the circuit parts without first turning off the power.
At time such as when the circuit board is to be replaced, place the circuit board assembly in a vertical
position. Normally, diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis procedure as described
below.(Refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the
indoor/outdoor units.)
Precautions when inspecting the control section of the outdoor unit: A large-
capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter).Therefore,if the
power supply is turned off, charge(charging voltage DC280V to
380V)remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the power source,if touching the
charging section before discharging, an electrical shock may be caused.
The outdoor unit can not be started up until the unit is de-energized for 20min
13.1.2 Confirmation
13.1.2.1 Confirmation of Power Supply Confirm that the power breaker operates(ON)
normally;
13.1.2.2 Confirmation of Power Voltage Confirm that power voltage is AC220~240V +/10%. If power voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.

Possible causes / Actions
System High Pressure
Protection
OPER Indicator OFF 3s and blink once
1. Refrigerant was superabundant
2. Poor heat exchange
(including filter blockage of heat
exchanger and bad
radiating environment)
Indoor Coil Defrost
Protection
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink twice
1. Poor air-return in indoor unit
2. Fan speed is abnormal
3. Evaporator is dirty.
System block or
refrigerant leakage
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 3 times
1.Low-pressure protection
2.Low-pressure protection of system
3.Low-pressure protection of
Compressor over Heating
Protection
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 4 times
1. EEV connection problem or
damage
2. Refrigerant leakage
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 5 times
1. Supply voltage is unstable
2. Supply voltage is too low and
load is too high
3. Evaporator is dirty.
Communication
Malfunction
OPER Indicator OFF 3 Sand blink 6 times
1. Wiring mistakes
2. IDU or ODU PCB problem
Indoor/Outdoor Coil Over
Heating Protection
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 8 times
1. Too high ambient temperature
2. Poor heat exchange (including
blockage and bad radiating
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand blink15
times
Outdoor main board damaged
Stop rise/HZ down due to
HST over heating
protection
1. Insufficient grease on heatsink or
poor connection of heatsink to PCB
2. Outdoor PCB problem.
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 15 times
1. No jumper cap insert on main
board.
2. Incorrect insert of jumper cap.
3. Jumper cap damaged.
4. Abnormal detecting circuit of
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink once
1. Sensor connection is not good
2. Indoor ambient temp. sensor
damaged.(check with sensor
resistance
value chart)
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink twice
COOL Indicator OFF 3Sand blink3 times
COOL Indicator OFF 3Sand blink4 times
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink 5
times
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink for 6 times
1. Too high ambient temperature
2. Poor heat exchange (including
blockage and bad radiating
Hz down due to over
current
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink 8 times
1.The input supply voltage is too low
2.System pressure is too
high and overload
Hz down due to CTT over
heating
COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink 9 times
1.Overload or temperature is too
high;
2.Refrigerant is insufficient
3.Malfunction of electric expansion
Stop rise/HZ down due to
IDU defrosting protection
1. Poor air-return in indoor unit
2. Fan speed is abnormal
3. Evaporator is dirty.
13.1.3 Judgment by Indoor/Outdoor Unit Diagnostics
If the malfunction still exists 4min later after stop of unit due to compressor protection, error code will be
directly displayed though indoor display. In other situations, error code can be displayed by pressing
LIGHT button 6 times within 4s.

COOL Indicator OFF 3S and blink
11 times
1. AC power supply is higher than 2
2. Outdoor PCB circuit malfunction
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink21 times
1. AC power supply voltage is less than
150VAC
2. Outdoor PCB circuit malfunction
COOL Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink15 times
1. Abnormal power input voltage.
2. Compressor wiring mistake.
3. Liquid and gas valve are not open.
4. EEV damaged or not proper working
5. Poor heat exchange.
6. Over charged system.
Charging malfunction
of capacitor
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink17 times
1. Reactor open
2. Charging relay or other components
damaged on PCB.
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink18 times
1. Senor was broken or damaged
2. PCB temperature detection cuircuit has
problem
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink19 times
1. Insufficient attachment of IPM module
to Heatsink
2. Outdoor PCB problem.
Compressor
overload protection
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink3 times
1. EEV connection problem or damaged
2. Refrigeratn leakage
3. OLP damaged
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink5 times
1.Abnormal power input voltage.
2.Compressor wiring mistake.
3.Liquid and gas valve are not open.
4.EEV damaged or not proper working
5.Poor heat exchage.
6.Over charged system.
No feedback of
indoor motor
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink
11 times
1. Bad contact of DC motor feedback
terminal.
2. Bad contact of DC motor control end.
3. Fan motor is blocked.
4. Motor malfunction.
5. Malfunction of main board rev
detecting circuit.
Desynchronizing
of compressor
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink7 times
1. Abnormal power input voltage.
2. Compressor wiring mistake.
3. Liquid and gas valve are not open.
4. EEV damaged or not proper working
5. Poor heat exchage.
6. Over charged system.
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink6 times
1. PFC module assembly problem.
2. Poor heat exchange of Heatsink
3. PFC reactor problem.
4. Abnormal power voltage
5. PFC circuit problem on PCB
Outdoor DC fan
motor malfunction
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink
23 times
1.DC fan motor malfunction or blocked
2.Bad connection
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink
20 times
To protect the electronical components when
detect high power
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and
blink19 times
Indoor unit and outdoor unit doesn't
match
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink11 times
1. Compressor wiring mistake
2. Over charged system
3. System not balanced before
compressor starting
4. Compressor problem
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand
blink once(during blinking, ON
10s and HEAT Indicator OFF

Malfunction of phase
current detection
circuit for compressor
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand blink13
times
Outdoor main board damaged
Malfunction of
voltage dropping for
DC BUS
HEAT Indicator OFF 3Sand blink20
times
Supply voltage is unstable
AC Current detection
problem
COOL Indicator OFF 3Sand blink13
times
Outdoor main board damaged
COOL Indicator OFF 3Sand blink20
times
1.Supply voltage is lower than AC175V;
2.Wiring terminal RV is loosened or
broken;
3.RV is damaged.
Zero-crossing
protection
(IDU)
OPER Indicator OFF 3S and blink 17
times
1.Power supply is abnormal
2.Detection circuit of indoor control main
board is abnormal.
Outdoor unit zerocross detecting error
Outdoor main board damaged

13.1.4 Checking the refrigeration system
Checking system pressures and other thermodynamic measures should be done when system
is in Test Mode (in Test mode, system operates in fixed settings). The performance curves
given in this manual are given for unit performance in test mode when high indoor fan speed is
selected.
Entering test mode please refer to section 12- Control system.
13.2 Simple procedures for checking the Main Parts
13.2.1 Checking Mains Voltage.
Confirm that the Mains voltage is between 198 and 264 VAC. If Mains voltage is out of this
range, abnormal operation of the system is expected. If in range check the Power (Circuit)
Breaker and look for broken or loosed cable lugs or wiring mistake(s).
13.2.2 Checking Power Input.
If Indoor unit power LED is unlighted, power down the system and check the fuse of the Indoor
unit. If the fuse is OK replace the Indoor unit controller. If the fuse has blown, replace the fuse
and power up again.
Checking Power Input procedure for the Outdoor unit is the same as with the Indoor unit.
13.2.3 Checking the Outdoor Fan Motor.
For AC motor
Check the voltage between two pins Hi and N of connector OFAN on controller, normal
voltage is 220~240VAC.
For DC Motor
Check the voltage between any two pins of connector OFAN on controller, normal voltage is
280~380VDC
13.2.4 Checking the Compressor.
The compressor is brushless permanence magnetic DC motor. Three coil resistance is
same. Check the resistance between three poles. The normal value should be with the
almost same value. Pay attention U,V, W are respective to connect to
RED,YELLOW,BLUE wires.
13.2.5 Checking the Reverse Valve (RV).
Running in heating mode, check the voltage between two pins of reverse valve connector,
normal voltage is 220~240VAC.

CHARACTERISTICS OF SENSOR
14. CHARACTERISTICS OF SENSOR
14.1.1 RAT/OAT
RAT/OAT R-T
chart
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
70
Temperature(C)
14.1.2 ICT/OCT
ICT/OCT R-T
Chart
180
170
160
150
140
130
120
110
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-20 -15 -10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70
Temperature(C)

CHARACTERISTICS OF SENSOR

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15. EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.1
Exploded
view of
indoor unit: HDDE009, HDDE012

15.2 Spare part list of indoor Unit: HDDE009
Ambient Temperature Sensor
Pipe Connection Nut accessories

15.3 Spare part list of indoor Unit: HDDE012
Ambient Temperature Sensor
Pipe Connection Nut accessories

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.4
Exploded
view of
indoor unit: HDDE018

15.5 Spare part list of indoor Unit: HDDE018
Shield cover of Electric Box
Shield Cover of Electric box Cover
O-Gasket sub-assy of Bearing

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.6 Exploded view of indoor unit:
HDDE024
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15.7 Spare part list of indoor Unit: HDDE024
Shield cover of Electric Box
Shield Cover of Electric box Cover
O-Gasket sub-assy of Bearing

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.8
Exploded
view of
outdoor unit: YDDE009, YDDE012

15.9 Spare part list of outdoor Unit: YDDE009
Electronic Expansion Valve
Right Side Plate Sub-Assy

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.10 Spare part list of outdoor Unit: YDDE012
Electric Expansion Valve Sub-Assy
Right Side Plate Sub-Assy

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.12 Spare part list of outdoor Unit: YDDE018
Electric Box (Fireproofing)
Electronic Expansion Valve assy
Electric Expand Valve Fitting
Insulating Plate of Electric box Cover

EXPLODED VIEW & SPARE PART
LIST
15.14 Spare part list of outdoor Unit: YDDE024
Electric Box (Fireproofing)
Terminal Board Support sub-assy

16. SERVICING
16.1 Servicing procedure of indoor units
16.2 Servicing procedure of outdoor units