Airstream 390 396 Sky Deck XL 2005 Owner's Manual

AIRSTREAM

AN AMERICAN LEGEND

390/396

390 Sky Deck

XL MOTORHOME

OWNERS MANUAL

2005

• To place the great wide world at your doorstep for you who yearn to travel with all the comforts of home.

• To provide a more satisfying, meaningful way of travel that offers complete travel independence, wherever and whenever you choose to go or stay.

• To keep alive and make real an enduring promise of high adventure and faraway lands... of rediscovering old places and new interests.

• To open a whole world of new experiences... a new dimension in enjoyment where travel adventure and good fellowship are your constant companions.

• To encourage clubs and rallies that provide an endless source of friendship, travel fun and personal expression.

• To lead caravans wherever the four winds blow... over twinkling boulevards, across trackless deserts... to the traveled and untraveled corners of the earth.

• To play some part in promoting international goodwill and understanding among the peoples of the world through person-toperson contact.

• To refine and perfect our product by continuous travel-testing over the highways and byways of the world.

• To strive endlessly to stir the venturesome spirit that moves you to follow a rainbow to its end... and thus make your travel dreams come true.

AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

INTRODUCTION

The Owners Manual for your new Airstream Motorhome is designed to respond to the most frequent inquiries regarding the operation, function and care of the many systems that make modern motor homing a joy.

Airstream realizes our customers possess varying degrees of expertise in the area of repairing and maintaining the appliances in their motorhome. For this reason, the service and trouble-shooting information found in this manual is directed toward those with average mechanical skills. We also realize you may be more familiar in one area than you are in another. Only you know your capabilities and limitations.

We want you to use this manual, and hope you will find the information contained in it useful, however, should you ever feel you may be "getting in over your head" please see your dealer to have the repairs made.

The operation and care of component parts such as chassis, refrigerator, furnace, water heater and others are briefly explained in this manual. However, you will also find the complete manufacturer's information supplied in a packet included with this manual.

Note: All information, illustrations and specifications contained in the literature are based on the latest product information available at the time of publication approval. Airstream reserves the right to make changes if and when new materials and/or production techniques are developed that can improve the quality of its product, or when material substitutions are necessary due to availability.

Throughout this manual

CAUTION and WARNING notations are used.

Failure to observe "CAUTION" can cause equipment damage if not observed..

Failure to observe “

WARNING” can lead to damaged equipment, serious personal

injury and/or death if not observed.

Please read and follow all cautions and warnings. If any questions arise contact your dealer or the factory customer service department.

AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

A. WARRANTY AND SERVICE

Warranty Warranty Explanation Service Reporting Safety Defects Maintenance Schedule

B. DRIVING

Wide Body Limitations Loading Safety, Pre-Travel Check List Dash controls & Instruments Trailer Towing & Driving Tips

C. CHASSIS

D. CAMPING

E. EXTERIOR

Chassis-Body Product Definition Engine Air Brake System Drainage Tire/Wheels Air Conditioner/Heater Electric Step

Camping Safety Smoke Alarm Carbon Monoxide Alarm LP Gas Detector Overnight Stop Winter Traveling Condensation Extended Stay Campground Setup Slide-out Room

Maintenance Roof Storage, Ladder Main Door Locks Keyless Entry

F. INTERIOR FURNISHINGS AND

ACCESSORIES

Lounges & Tables Fabric Care Features & Fixtures

G. PLUMBING

LP (Liquid Petroleum) Gas Water System Water Pump City Water Hookup Storage and Winterizing Faucets Drainage System Toilet

H. ELECTRICAL

12-volt system Fuses Monitor Panel TV Antenna Satellite and CB Hookups Solar Panel 110-Volt Power Generator Solar Panel, 53 Watt Search Light

I. APPLIANCES

Air Conditioner Furnace Refrigerator Range/Oven Microwave Oven Water Heater Power Roof Vent

SPECIFICATIONS

Coach Dimensions Tank Capacities Chassis Components

AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

AIRSTREAM INC. LIMITED WARRANTY

WARRANTY COVERAGE

When you buy a new Airstream Motorhome from an authorized Airstream dealer, Airstream, Inc., warrants the motorhome from defects in material and workmanship as follows:

BASIC WARRANTY PERIOD

This warranty is for 30,000 miles (40,000 Kilometers) or two years, whichever comes first, beginning when the vehicle is delivered to the first retail customer or first placed into demonstrator service. This warranty must have started prior to the accumulation of 4,000 miles in order to be valid.

ITEMS COVERED

Any part of the motorhome or any component equipment installed by the factory is covered by the basic warranty except the following items, which are not covered:

• House Batteries

• Automotive Chassis

• Generator

The above items will be handled by their respective service points and according to their written policy. This limited warranty does not include failure caused by accident, abuse, normal wears, overload or any cause not attributable to a defect in original material or workmanship of the motorhome or component equipment as installed by the factory.

LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES

All warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, whether written or oral, express or implied, shall extend only for a period of two years from the date of original purchase, o r 30,000 miles, whichever comes first. There are no other warranties, which extend beyond those described on the face hereof and which expressly excludes conditions resulting, from normal wear, accident, abuse, exposure or overload. Some states do not allow limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.

AIRSTREAM'S RESPONSIBILITY

The basic Airstream Limited Warranty applies for a period of two years from the date of original purchase or 30,000 miles, whichever comes first, and the application date of all warranties is that indicated on the owner's Limited Warranty. Defects in items covered under this Warranty will be corrected without cost upon the return, at the owner's expense, of the motorhome or defective part to an authorized Airstream dealer.

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CARE AND MAINTENANCE

This warranty covers only defective material and/or workmanship; adjustments are made at the factory prior to shipment, and rechecked by the dealer prior to delivery to the customer. Adjustments thereafter become a customer responsibility.

The owner is also responsible for following all recommendations, instructions and precautions contained in the Airstream Motorhome Owner's Manual and the individual manuals furnished by the chassis, appliance and other manufacturers.

INSTALLATIONS NOT COVERED

Airstream Inc. does not accept any responsibility in connection with any of its motorhomes for additional equipment or accessories installed at any dealership or other place of business, or by any other party. Such installation of equipment or accessories by any other party will not be covered by the terms of this warranty.

IF REPAIRS ARE NEEDED

If your motorhome needs repairs under the terms of the basic Airstream Limited Warranty, you should:

1. Take your motorhome to your selling dealer or other Authorized Airstream Dealer.

2. If the dealer is incapable of making the repair, request that he contact the Service Administration Department at Airstream, Inc., for technical assistance.

3. If repairs are still not made, the customer should contact:

AIRSTREAM, INC.

419 W. Pike Street - P.O. Box 629 Jackson Center, Ohio 45334-0629 Attention: Owner Relations Department

Furnish the following information:

• The complete serial number of the motorhome

• Mileage

• Date of original purchase

• Selling dealer

• Nature of service problem and steps or service, which have been performed. (The owner

may be directed to another dealer at the owner's expense.)

4. If, after taking the above steps, rep airs are still not complete, the Airstream owner may request the

motorhome be allowed to be brought to the Factory Service Center at the owner's expense.

DEALER REPRESENTATION EXCLUDED

The full extent of the basic Airstream Limited Warranty is set forth-in detail in the folder, and in the explanation of the basic Airstream Limited Warranty covered in the Airstream Motorhome Owner's Manual. Airstream Inc. will not be responsible for additional representations or implied warranties made by any of its dealers to the extent those representations are not a part of, or are contrary to, the terms and conditions of the basic Airstream Limited Warranty.

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CONSEQUENTIAL AND INCIDENTAL DAMAGES

Airstream, Inc., will not be responsible for any consequential or incidental expenses or damages resulting from a defect. Incidental expenses include, but are not limited to: travel expenses, gasoline, oil, lodging, meals, telephone tolls, and loss of work and loss of use of the motorhome. Some examples of consequential damages would be: stained curtains due to rain leaks or delaminated floor caused by a plumbing leak. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential

damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.

WARRANTY TRANSFER

The basic Airstream Limited Warranty is transferable to subsequent owners for the duration of the warranty period. Warranty transfer application forms are available from your dealer or the Airstream Inc. Service Administration Department.

CHANGES IN DESIGN

Airstream Inc. reserves the right to make changes in design and improvements upon its product without imposing my obligation upon itself to install the same upon its products theretofore manufactured.

CONSUMER ARBITRATION PROGRAM

Airstream, Inc. participates in the consumer Arbitration Program for Recreational Vehicle (CAP-RV). This third-party dispute resolution program is available, at no charge to you, to settle unresolved warranty disputes for recreational vehicles. This dispute resolution program reviews eligible product and service related complaints involving warranty covered components.

To find out more about this program, or to request an application/brochure, please call the Arbitration Administration office toll-free 800.279.5343.

For recreational vehicles purchased in the State of California: The CAP-RV program operates as a certified mechanism under the review of the California Arbitration Certification Program. You must utilize the arbitration program before claiming rights conferred by 15 USC section 2310 (Uniform Commercial Code) or Civil Code section 1793.22(b) (Son-Beverly Warranty Act). You are not required to use the program if you choose to seek redress by pursuing rights and remedies not created by those laws.

This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.

Thor Industries Airstream Inc. 419 West Pike Street Jackson Center, Ohio 45334 937-596-6111

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WARRANTY EXPLANATION

Along with your new Airstream motorhome you have purchased the Airstream Limited Warranty. Read your Limited Warranty carefully. It contains the entire agreement with respect to Airstream's ob ligation on the Limited Warranty on your new vehicle. The terms of the Limited Warranty, and only those terms, will define Airstream's responsibility. When you receive your Limited Warranty file it for safekeeping.

Upon proof of purchase date to any Airstream Dealer Service Center, defects in materials or workmanship will be repaired or replaced without cost to the owner for a period of twenty fo ur (24) months from the original purchase date, or 30,000 miles, whichever occurs first. Written warranties of some component manufacturers of the motorhome will be honored by Airstream for the duration on that manufacturer's warranty.

Items such as motorhome chassis, engine, tires, batteries and generator are serviced by their respective manufacturers and will be handled by their service centers according to the terms of their written policy. Any warranty forms from these manufacturers should be completed promptly, preferably at time of purchase.

Your motorhome chassis is pre-checked by its manufacturer before delivery to Airstream. All service to the chassis must be performed by the chassis manufacturer according to the manufacturer's warranty and service policies. Literature is supplied with each Airstream motorhome, which gives important information concerning its warranty coverage; however, the Airstream Limited Warranty covers the chassis heater, defrosters, windshield wiper blade, motor, washer, LP gas bottle and gas regulator.

Paint and appearance items, which show imperfections, should be brought to the atten tion of your d ealer at the time of delivery and during pre-delivery inspection. Normal deterioration by use and exposure is not covered by the Airstream Limited Warrant y .

Damage to enamel or porcelain surfaces resulting from abrasion, collision or impact, and broken window glass are not covered by the Airstream Limited Warranty.

The Airstream Limited Warranty Excludes:

Normal Wear:

Items such as water purifier packs, curtains, upholstery, floor coverings, window, door and vent seals may show wear within the two year Limited Warranty period depending upon the amount of usage, weather and atmospheric conditions.

Accident

Damage caused by accident is usually visible, and we strongly urge our dealers and customers to inspect the motorhome upon delivery for any damage caused by accident while being delivered to the dealer, or while it is on the dealer's lot. Damage of this nature becomes the dealer's or your responsibility upon acceptance of the motorhome. GLASS BREAKAGE, whether obviously struck or mysterious, is always accidental and covered by most insurance policies.

Abuse

Lack of customer care and/or improper maintenance, including failure to comply with the terms of the Owner’s Manual, or failure to heed proper vehicle operation shown by the dash instruments is not covered by warranty.

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

Exposure

It is the responsibility of the owner to take such preventative measures as are necessary to maintain the exterior caulking and sealer of your unit. It is the responsibility of the owner to use reasonable, prudent care to prevent foreseeable secondary damage from rain, plumbing leaks, and the natural accumulation of moisture in your unit, such as a delaminated floor; stained upholstery, carpeting, or drapes; mold formation and growth; furniture damage, etc. Mold is a natural growth given certain environmental conditions and is not covered by the terms of the Limited Warranty.

Deterioration by sunlight is possible to such items as tires, curtains or upholstery. Steel or metal surfaces are subject to the elements, causing rust and corrosion, which is normal, and beyond the control and responsibility of Airstream.

Overload

Overload Damage due to loading beyond capacity or to cause improper balance is not covered by the Airstream Limited Warranty. The Airstream motorhome body is engineered to properly handle any normal load. There are limits to the amount of load that can be safely transported depending upon speed and road conditions. If these limits have been exceeded the Airstream Limited Warranty will not cover resulting damage. For additional information on the load capacity of your motorhome consult your Owner's Manua l or gross vehicle weight rating plate. Each motorhome is aligned during the last quality inspection. These tolerances will only change if the motorhome is subjected to abuse, such as dropping off a sharp berm, striking a curb, or hitting a deep hole in the road. Such damag e would be considered as resulting from an accident which risks are not covered under the warranty. Abnormal tire wear and/or wheel alignment resulting from such damage is not covered under the terms of the warranty.

SERVICE

The Airstream Silver Key Delivery Program is an exclusive Airstream program. Before leaving the factory each and every vital part of the motorhome is tested for performance. Each test is signed and certified by an inspector. After the motorhome arrives on your dealer's lot all of these vital parts and systems are again tested. When you take delivery of your new motorhome you will receive a complete checkout.

Please contact your dealer if you need service. Major service under your Airstream Limited Warranty is available through our nationwide network of Airstream Dealer Service Centers. An up-to-date list of Dealer Service Centers has been provided with your new motorhome. This list is current as of the date of publication.

Occasionally dealerships change, or new dealers are added who may not appear on this list. For this reason, it is suggested that you contact your local dealer from time to time and bring your list up to date. He can also provide you with additional copies if you need them.

ALL CENTERS OPERATE ON AN APPOINTMENT BASIS FOR THE UTMOST EFFICIENCY.

When you require service from the Airstream Factory Service Center, or a Certified Dealer Service Center, please contact the service manager for an appointment, and kindly inform him if you are unable to keep the appointment date or wish to change it. Service may be arranged at the Factory Service Center by contacting the Service Coordinator at:

Airstream Factory Service Center 419 W. Pike Street P.O. Box 629 Jackson Center, Ohio 45334-0629 Phone: 937-596-6111 Fax: 93 7- 5 96 -6802

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

You Should Also be Aware of the Following:

Airstream is not responsible for any consequential or incidental damages incurred as a result of any defect. Consequential damages include, but are not limited to, travel expenses, gasoline, oil, lodging, meals, telephone tolls, loss of work and loss of use of the motorhome.

In the event of a defect, the owner must take all reasonable corrective action to lessen the damages, which might result from such defect. Airstream will not be responsible for damages, which could have been avoided.

Airstream's responsibility is defined solely by the Airstream Limited Warranty. Airstream is not responsible for or bound by representations or warranties made by any of its dealers.

Your Airstream Limited Warranty is transferable to subsequent owners of the motorhome, but only for the duration of the warranty period. Warranty transfer application forms are available from your dealer or the Airstream factory.

CONSUMER ARBITRATION PROGRAM

To find out more about this program, or to request an application/brochure, please call the Arbitration Administration office toll-free 800.279.5343.

REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS

If you believe that your vehicle has a defect, which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Airstream, Inc.

If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Airstream, Inc.

To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0123 in Washington, D.C. area) or write to: NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, Washington, D.C.

20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Hotline.

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE

Warning: FAILURE TO MAINTAIN YOUR COACH CAN CAUSE PREM ATURE AND

UNEXPECTED PARTS BREAKAGE AND/OR ERRATIC OPERATION THAT MAY BE HAZARDOUS.

Note: See Freightliner and appliance manufacturer's literature for further information.

EVERY 1,000 MILES OR 60 DAYS

Escape Window Check operation of latches and upper hinge.

Battery (Lead acid) Check water level.

Smoke Alarm Test and replace battery as required.

Tires Check tire pressure (105 psi max.) See tire warnings on page C-4.

GFI Circuit Breaker Test and record.

EVERY 5,000 MILES OR 90 DAYS

Exterior Door locks Lubricate with dry graphite

Exterior Hinges Lubricate with light household oil

LPG Regulator Check bottom vent for obstructions

Main Door Striker Pocket Coat with paraffin.

Range Exhaust Hood Clean fan blades and wash filter.

Roof Vent Elevator Screws Lubricate with light household oil

Main Door Step Check and lubricate moving parts.

EVERY 10, 000 MILES OR 6 MONTHS

Exterior Clean and wax.

Hitch Check bolts and welds. (60 Ft. Lbs.)

EVERY YEAR or 12,000 miles

Battery Clean, neutralize and coat terminals with petroleum jelly.

LP Tank Have purged by an LP supplier.

Seams Check and reseal exterior seams, windows, lights and vents if

necessary. Reseal with Bostik urethane sealant or equivalent as needed.

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

MAINTENANCE RECORDS

DATE DEALER SERVICE PERFORMED

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

DRIVING

WIDE BODY LIMITATIONS

Vehicles with overall body width greater than 96" are known as "wide bodies. Wide body vehicles are restricted to use on main highways in certain states. A vast majority of states allow 102" body width on all highways, but wide body width is not allowed on all federal highways in the United States. Your dealer may be able to furnish more specific information. If you are concerned about vehicle width, we invite you to consider other fine Thor vehicles offered in the standard 96" width.

Below is a sample of the weight information chart provided in all Airstream vehicles. This information can be found in your vehicle in one of the lounge overhead lockers.

See specification section in this manual for weights and term definitions.

WARNING - NEVER exceed the weight ratings of the trailer hitch installed on a

motorhome.

WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION

The motorhomes have large fluid tanks and lots of storag e areas. It gives you great flexibility in loading. With flexibility comes responsibility. If you want to load down all the storage compartments the amount of fluids will have to be reduced. Distribute your additional cargo as evenly as possible with the heaviest objects located as low as possible.

Do you really want to carry 750 pounds of water to a RV park 1,000 miles away and then hook up to a city water supply? Even if you're going to the "boondocks" you can usually fill your water tank shortly before entering the area. Just reducing your load by 10 gallons of w ater lets you carry an awful lot of fish ing and camping gear.

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

WEIGHING

The unloaded vehicle weight (UVW), listed on the chart in your co ach is t he weigh t of the motorhome with the options as ordered and installed at the factory. It includes all weight at the axles with full generato r fluids, including fuel, engine oil, and coolants. To determine the actual weight of your vehicle with personal cargo, water and LP, it must be weighed on scales. The most common scales are those used by states to weigh trucks used along the highway. In rural areas grain elevators are a good source and another would be a gravel pit. See instructions on weighing you vehicle later in this section.

If you have trouble locating scales, a call to your State Highway Patrol will usually find them very cooperative in assisting you.

WARNING: Do not exceed the Gross Axle Weight Ratings or the Gross Vehicle Weight

Rating when loading your vehicle.

SAFETY CHECK LIST

Your Airstream motorhome should be given a thorough safety check before a trip. Regular use of the following list will provide safe operation of your motorhome and will help you spot any malfunctioning equipment and correct the problem as soon as possible. The list is to help you and may not be all-inclusive.

WARNING: Failure to heed many of the following items may cause damage to the vehicle

or personal injury.

EXTERIOR CHECK LIST (BEFORE ENTERING VEHICLE)

1. Check condition of tires for proper inflation. See tire warnings on page C-4.

2. Turn off LPG valve on LPG tank.

3. Check that sewer connection, all external compartments and filler openings are properly stowed or closed and/or locked.

4. Check that items stored on exterior of vehicle are securely tied down.

5. Would any items stored on exterior of vehicle present a clearance problem?

6. Lower and secure awnings/TV antenna.

7. Check that Sky Deck area is stowed properly.

INTERIOR CHECK LIST (BEFORE DRIVING OFF)

1. It is important that the main door and cab door be completely closed and locked during travel. As an added precaution we recommend the dead bolt also be locked on the main door.

2. Turn off living area water pump.

3. Check that refrigerator door is fastened.

4. Check that nothing heavy is stored in overhead or high cabinets that could fall out and cause injury. Heavy items should be stored in low cabinets.

5. Stow folding and pedestal tables.

6. Check that counter tops, range top, credenza tops and shelves are clear of even small items that could become projectiles in an accident.

7. Do not cook while under way. Hot food or liquid could scald due to a sudden stop or accident.

8. Check that any internal stowage is securely held in place.

9. Secure optional freestanding dinette chairs to the dinette table support using the fabric straps.

10. Check that lights and switches are set in positions safe for travel.

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INTERIOR CHECK LIST (BEFORE DRIVING OFF) (continued)

11. Adjust the driver's seat so that you can easily reach and operate all controls. Make sure seat is locked in position. Do not adjust driver's seat swivel or fore and aft mechanism while vehicle is moving. The seat could move unexpectedly causing loss of control.

12. Check that front passenger's seat is locked in position - both fore and aft adjustment and swivel mechanism.

13. Check rear view mirror adjustment.

14. Fasten lap belts.

15. Check that step light goes out and that electric step has retracted.

16. Check that Sky Deck area is ready for travel.

SAFETY SEAT BELTS

In the forward driver's area of the motorhome, safety seat belts are provided for the use of the driver and the right front passenger. Safety belts are available for other seats. It is strongly recommended that all occupants remain seated with their safety belts firmly attached while the motorhome is in motion. The driver should adjust his seat so that he is able to reach all controls easily with the belt on, especially able to use all the travel on the foot brake. The belt should be placed as low as possible around the hips to prevent sliding out from under them in case of accident. This places the load of the body on the strong hipbone structure instead of around the soft abdominal area. Two people should never try to use the same seat belt.

WARNING: Children must be secured in a Federally Approved Child Restraint Device.

Failure to use proper restraints can result in severe or fatal injuries in case of accidents.

Child restraint devices are designed to be secured with lap or lap/shoulder belts. All instructions supplied by the restraint manufacturer must be followed. Statistics have shown children are safer when properly restrained in a rear seating position than in a front seating position.

Often the children traveling in motorhomes are grandchildren. There are times when our love for grandchildren makes us hesitate to properly supervise their actions. Don't hesitate when it comes to their safety. Make sure they are properly restrained.

CHILDREN HAVE LOVED ONES TOO. IF YOU WON'T BUCKLE UP FOR YOURSELF, BUCKLE UP FOR THEM.

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NOTE: Switches will vary according to options on vehicle.

AIRSTREAM CAB CONTROLS

Most automotive gauges and controls are standard instruments provided by the chassis manufacturer. Their function and use is described in your Drivers Manual. The exception on automotive controls is the heater/air conditioner. Operating- in structions on these components can be found in the chassis section of this manual.

DASH SWITCHES:

• Aisle Lights The low aisle lights will allow passengers to converse without using overhead lights that could be bothersome to a driver at night.

• Docking Lights RS The docking lights illuminate the area at the side of the motorhome and are intended for use when parking in a campground at night.

ARMREST SWITCHES:

• ICC Blink With this switch it is possible to blink the clearance lights on the motorhome. Ifs most commonly used as a way of indicating your thanks for a courtesy shown to you by another driver.

• Backup Camera The rear view-monitoring camera has two positions. One will show the rear bumper and operating the switch tilts the camera to view further back.

• Driving Lights To operate the driving lights the regular headlights must be turned on first.

• Defrost Fans In cool, damp weather these fans really help to clear the large windshields

• Door Lock The main door deadbolt can be locked or unlocked electronically from the drivers seat.

Remember to hide an extra door key on the exterior in case of unexpected battery failure. The manual knob is located by the passenger seat and is for interior use only.

• Auxiliary Start The auxiliary start switch is used to start the engine used if the engine battery becomes too discharged to turn the engine over. To operate, hold th e switch in the start position, and then use the ignition switch in a normal fashion. Operating the auxiliary start switch closes the points on a large solenoid, tying all three-vehicle batteries together for increased starting power.

• Generator Switch - The remote generator switch on the dash allows the driver to start or stop the Generator without leaving the driver's seat. It should be noted a built-in time delay allows the generator to reach full operating speed before 120 volt current is provided to the coach.

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• Mirror - Move center switch to R or L. The four perimeter switches will then move the right or left mirror in the direction indicated. The paddle type switch marked heat is for defrosting the mirrors. (Hopefully you won't need this unless you're a skier).

• Map Lights – Lights mounted above both cab seats to aid in reading. Switches are mounted in both armrests.

POWER SEAT CONTROLS

Besides the normal power seat switch there are two additional finger levers. One allows the seat to recline and the other will allow the seat to rotate.

WARNING: Never adjust drivers seat while vehicle is in motion.

CAUTION: Revolving the power seat completely around will pull the wiring apart. The seats

should only be swiveled toward the center of the vehicle. If the wires are loosened following the color code can reconnect them: Red-to-red, green-to-green, etc. On some models the wires will be on a plug that can be reattached.

TRAILER TOWING AND DRIVING TIPS

This vehicle is designed and intended to be used primarily as a load-carrying recreational vehicle, towing a trailer will affect handling, durability and economy. Maximum safety and satisfaction depends upon proper use of correct equipment and avoiding overloads and other abusive operation. The 10, 000 pound GVW

hitch requires a 2.5” x 2.5” draw bar.

CAUTION: The maximum loaded trailer weight that you can pull with your vehicle is listed on the

hitch. Vehicles should be properly equipped for towing trailers. Information on trailer hauling capabilities and special equipment required may be obtained from your Airstream dealer.

WARNING: Gross Combination Weight Rating (GCWR) means the maximum allowable

loaded weight of this motorhome and any towed trailer or towed vehicle. Do not exceed this weight whenever you are towing behind your motorhome.

To assist in attaining good handling of the vehicle/trailer combination it is important that the trailer tongu e load be maintained at approximately 10% of the loaded trailer weight, but no t to exceed the hitch weight ratings. Tongue loads can be adjusted by proper distribu tion of the load in the trailer, and can be checked by weighing separately the loaded trailer and then the tongue. When towing trailers, tires should be inflated to the highest pressures shown on the information plate attached to the driver’s doorjamb or dash of your motorhome. The allowable passenger and cargo load (GVW) of this vehicle is reduced by an amount equal to the trailer tongue load on the trailer hitch.

Warning: The towing vehicle’s braking system is rated for operation at GVWR (GROSS

VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING), NOT at the GCWR (GROSS COMBINED WEIGHT RATING). A separate functioning brake system is required for any towed vehicles or trailers weighing more than 1000 lbs. (450 kg) when fully loaded. NEVER exceed the GVWR (GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING), or the GAWR (GROSS AXLE WEIGHT RATING) specified on a motorhome certification label. Also NEVER exceed the weight ratings of trailer hitch installed on a motorhome. Failure to heed any part of this warning could result in loss of control of the motorhome and towed vehicle or trailer and may cause an accident and serious injury. For specified towed vehicle braking requirements, consult the chassis owner's manual that comes with this vehicle.

CAUTION: If your Freightliner chassis requires towing please refer to their manual for directions.

They may be called at 1-864-487-1700.

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Procedure for Weighing A RV

1. Fill in first row from Specification Section of this manual.

2. Weigh vehicle as shown in row 2 (Scale Weight) and fill in blanks.

3. Weigh one side of vehicle as shown In Individual Wheel Position Weight.

4. Calculate the other side as shown in last row.

Front Axle

GAWR

GVWR

SCALE WEIGHT Optional Tow Weight

___________

STEP 1

Front Axle GAW

___________

STEP 2

GVW

INDIVIDUAL WHEEL POSITION WEIGHT

Rear Axle GAWR

___________

STEP 3

Rear Axle GAW

GCWR – GVW

___________

STEP 3a

Tow Weight minus

Weight of Trailer

or Vehicle Towed

___________

STEP 4

Left Front Wheel

Position

(Total LF + LR)

Calculated

___________

Right Front Wheel

Position

Step 1 minus Step 4

___________

(Total RF + RR)

Step 2 minus Step 5

GAWR = Gross Axle Weight Rating GVWR = Gross Vehicle Weight Rating GCWR = Gross Combination Weight Rating

___________

STEP 5

Left Side

STEP 6

Left Rear Wheel

Position

Calculated Calculated

___________

Right Front

Right Rear Wheel Position

Step 3 minus Step 6

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

CHASSIS

The Airstream motorhome is built on a Freightliner chassis. Operation of the engine and other related components are discussed in the Freightliner Owners and Drivers Manual supplied with each coach.

If repairs are needed it can be difficult to determine which parts of the chassis are warranted by Freightliner, and which are Airstream's responsibility. The following list shows the major components of the chassis and the company responsible for their servicing.

FREIGHTLINER X LINE CHASSIS

Engine Air Conditioner Compressor Transmission Shocks Brakes Automotive Fuse Panels Steering Assembly Parking Brake Front Spindle, Bearings Fuel Tank Alternator Cruise Control Turn Signals Wheels Drive Axle and Hubs

AIRSTREAM

Auxiliary Heater Windshield Wipers Dash Air Conditioner/Heater Isolator

The above list covers almost all of the chassis components. If you need further clarification or information your dealer should be contacted with the details.

ENGINE ACCESS

Although most engine functions and maintenance can be preformed from outside the coach, occasionally "top" engine service will be required.

To make this servicing easier the bed top can be raised with the assistance of gas props. Once the bed to p is raised the engine cover can be unlatched and raised to expose the engine.

WARNING - The lifting and supporting strength of the gas props vary according to

temperature. Props that support the bed top when hot may let the bed close rapidly when cold.

AIR BRAKE SYSTEM DRAINAGE

Your motorhome is equipped with an air brake system. When air is compressed some liquid is forced out and collects in the bottom of the air ranks and must be drained.

Three drain valves are on your brake system. The valves can be opened for drainage by pulling on the looped cables in your front wheel wells on each side. See your Freightliner operator’s manual under Pretrip Inspection for directions.

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TIRE SUPPORT (Leveling)

Since motorhomes may sit for long periods of time it is important to properly support the tires if blocks are used for leveling.

The Michelin Technical Group provides the following information. Michelin provides a Recreational Vehicle Tire Guide with each Freightliner chassis that is passed along to you in the Airstream Owner’s Packet. Please take the time to read it as it has information on the loading, weighing, and inflation of your RV and its tires.

Caution: Extreme care must be taken to ensure that the tires are fully supported when using blocks to

level motorhomes and/or RV's. The load on the tire should be evenly distribu ted on the block and in the case of duals, evenly distributed on blocks for both tires. If not property done, the steel cables in the sidewall of the tires may be damaged and could lead to premature fatigue of the sidewall. See tire warnings on page C-4

The CORRECT methods are shown in Figure 1. Please note that the blocks are wider than the tread and longer than the tire's footprint. This provides maximum support to the tires and assures that the load is evenly distributed throughout the tire's footprint area.

FIGURE I

CORRECT

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INCORRECT

One tire or a portion of one tire is supporting the full load.

Portion of two tires are supporting the full load.

CAUTION: Tires incorrectly supported, as shown above, may be damaged which could lead to

casing failure resulting in serious injury or property damage. If, on previous occasions, the tires have been incorrectly supported, a hidden damage may be present. Please contact your local Michelin dealer and request an inspection and a determination of possible damage.

warnings on page C-4

See tire

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

TIRE INFLATION INFORMATION

Your vehicle is equipped with a tire that is an all-steel radial. All-steel radial tires utilize steel cords in the sidewalls, and also require increased inflation pressures up to 105 PSI. Has such, they cannot be treated like normal light truck tires. Personnel trained, supervised and equipped according to Federal Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) regulations must perform tire service, including adjusting tire pressure. For example, during a procedure involving tire inflation, the technician or individual must utilize a remote inflation device, and insure that all persons are clear of the trajectory area.

Warning: An inflated tire and rim can be very dangerous if improperly used, service

or maintained. To avoid serious injury, never attempt to re-inflate a tire which has been run flat or seriously under inflated without first removing a tire from the wheel assembly for inspection. Do not attempt to add air to tires or replace tires or wheels without first taking precautions to protect persons and property.

Michelin provides a Recreational Vehicle Tire Guide with each Freightliner chassis that is passed along to you in the Airstream Owner’s Packet. Please take the time to read it as it has information on the loading, weighing, and inflation of your RV and its tires.

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AIRSTREAM 390/396 XL

DASH AIR CONDITIONER/HEATER

Specific Climate Systems Inc. 1200 West Risinger Road Fort Worth, Texas Technical Assistance: 1-800-275-7524

OPERATION

The dash heater control is very similar to many automobiles

The center rotary switch marked "cold-hot" controls the amount of hot water flowing through the heater core. When the maximum air conditioner is engaged, inside air is circulated through the evaporator to obtain the utmost in cooling.

SERVICE

SCS has requested you to call them on the 800 number listed above should you experience any service problems. They are usually able to help get any repairs needed at an air conditioner repair facility close to your location.

The following pages include wiring diagrams and vacuum line diagrams.

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ELECTRIC STEP

Manufacturer:

Kwikee Products Company Division of Ashton Corporation P.O. Box 638 Drain, Oregon 97435 Phone: 503-836-2126

The step is easy and convenient to operate. Just inside the main door is a wall switch for the step. When traveling, leave the switch in the "ON" position - the step will lower when the door is opened and retract when the door is closed.

When parked, open the door so the step is lowered, then shut the switch off. The step will remain in the lowered position and the "step" light on the dash will be extinguished. If left on it will run your engine battery down in about a week.

If you forget and leave the switch off as you leave - No Problem! When the ignition is "ON" the wall switch is by-passed and the step will retract when the door is closed.

WARNING: If the wall switch is turned off, and the step is in the retracted

position when the ignition is turned off, the step will not lower when the door is opened. Keep your passengers informed.

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