AirSep MN105-1 C User Manual

NewLife® Elite / NewLife® Oxygen Concentrator Service Manual
0459
AirSep Corporation • 401 Creekside Drive • Buffalo, NY 14228-2085 USA
Telephone: (716) 691-0202 • 24-Hour Fax: (716) 691-4141
NewLife
®
Elite Service Manual
Expedited Product Warranty Check service is always at your ngertips with AirSep:
http://www.airsep.com/Support/Warranty_Information.aspx
OR
In the US or Canada,
dial 866-873-9277
AirSep® is a registered trademark of AirSep Corporation.
NewLife® Elite and NewLife® are registered trademarks of AirSep Corporation.
MN105-1 Rev. C 02/14
AirSep® Corporation
®
NewLife
Elite Service Manual
Table of Contents
Section 1.0
Introduction
1.1 Equipment Provider Responsibility 1-1
1.2 Important Notice and Symbol Explanations 1-2
1.3 Functional Specications 1-4
Section 2.0
Operation Check
and Oxygen Concentration Test
2.1 Description of Operation 2-1
2.2 Operation Check 2-1
2.3 Alarm System 2-2
2.3.1 Battery Test 2-2
2.3.2 Power Failure Alarm Test 2-2
2.4 Oxygen Concentration Test and Specication 2-3
Section 3.0
Patient Instructions
3.1 General Instructions 3-1
3.2 Routine Maintenance by the Patient 3-1
3.2.1 Cleaning the Air Intake Gross Particle Filter 3-1
3.2.2 Checking the Alarm System Battery 3-2
Section 4.0
Equipment Provider
Maintenance
4.1 Routine Maintenance 4-1
4.1.1 Air Intake Gross Particle Filter/GPF 4-1
4.1.2 Product Filter Replacement 4-1
4.1.3 Optional Filter Replacement 4-2
4.1.4 Battery Replacement 4-2
4.1.5 Recording Maintenance 4-3
4.2 Cleaning and Infection Control 4-3
4.2.1 Preparing for New Patient Use 4-4
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i – table of contents
®
NewLife
Elite Service Manual
Section 5.0
Service
5.1 Components 5-1
5.2 Cabinet Removal 5-1
5.2.1 Removing Side Panel(s) 5-1
5.2.2 Removing Back Panel 5-1
5.2.3 Removing Lower Front Cover 5-1
5.2.4 Removing Control Panel 5-1
5.2.5 Superstructure 5-1
5.2.6 Caster Replacement 5-2
5.3 Compressor 5-2
5.3.1 Compressor Replacement 5-3
5.3.2 Capacitor Replacement 5-4
5.4 Solenoid Valves 5-4
5.4.1 Feed or Waste Valve Rebuilding 5-4
5.4.2 Feed or Waste Valve Reassembly 5-5
5.4.3 Solenoid Valve Coil Replacement 5-5
5.5 Sieve Bed Replacement 5-6
5.5.1 Sieve Bed Removal 5-6
5.5.2 Sieve Bed Installation 5-7
5.6 Cabinet Fan Replacement 5-7
5.7 Circuit Board Replacement 5-8
5.7.1 Circuit Board Removal 5-8
5.7.2 Circuit Board Installation 5-9
5.8 Product Regulator Check and Setting 5-10
5.8.1 Setting Product Regulator for Normal Operation 5-10
5.8.2 Product Regulator Lockout 5-10
5.8.3 Back Pressure Correction at 5 lpm 5-11
5.8.4 Product Regulator Cleaning or Rebuilding 5-12
5.9 High or Low Pressure Switch Replacement (In Equipped Units) 5-13
5.10 Circuit Breaker Replacement 5-14
5.10.1 Circuit Breaker Removal 5-14
5.10.2 Circuit Breaker Installation 5-14
5.11 ON/OFF Power Switch Replacement 5-14
5.11.1 ON/OFF Power Switch Removal 5-14
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5.11.2 ON/OFF Power Switch Installation 5-15
5.12 Buzzer Replacement 5-15
5.13 Hour Meter Replacement 5-15
5.14 Flowmeter Replacement 5-16
5.14.1 Flowmeter Removal 5-16
5.14.2 Flowmeter Installation 5-16
5.15 Power Cord Replacement 5-16
Elite Service Manual
Section 6.0
Troubleshooting
6.1 Operating Pressure Test 6-1
6.1.1 High Operating Pressure 6-1
6.1.2 Low Operating Pressure 6-2
6.2 General Troubleshooting 6-2
6.3 Troubleshooting Chart 6-4
6.4 Tool Kit and Pressure Test Gauge 6-7
Appendix
Exploded
Drawings
Figure 2: Main Structure Assembly A-2
Figure 3: Base and Cabinet Components A-3
Figure 4: Test Block Assembly A-4
Figure 5: Valve Block Assembly A-5
Figure 6: Compressor Assembly A-6
Figure 7: Adsorption Bed Assembly A-7
Figure 1: Control Panel Assembly A-1
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iii – table of contents
1.0 Introduction
1.1 Equipment Provider Responsibility
All Equipment Providers of the NewLife® Elite/NewLife® Oxygen Concentrator
must assume responsibilities for handling, operational check-out, patient instruction, and maintenance. These responsibilities are outlined below and throughout this manual.
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®
Elite Service Manual
As an Equipment Provider, you must do all of the following:
 Inspect the condition of each NewLife unit immediately upon
delivery to your business location. Note any sign of damage, external or internal, on the delivery receipt, and report it directly to both the freight company and AirSep Corporation immediately.
 Check the operation of each NewLife before delivery to a patient.
Always operate the unit for a reasonable length of time and check that
the oxygen concentration level is within specications as referred to in
Section 2.4. (Test the battery and power disconnect alarm as described in Section 2.3 of this manual.)
 Deliver NewLife units only to patients authorized by a physician’s
prescription. The NewLife must not be used as a life-supporting device. A backup supply of oxygen must be available.
 Instruct patients how to use the NewLife in conjunction with the
Patient Manual.
 Instruct patients to notify their physicians and/or Equipment
Providers if they experience any signs of discomfort.
 Instruct each patient how to perform routine maintenance of the air
intake gross particle lter and how to check the alarm system battery.
(Refer to Section 3.2.)
 Be available to service each patient at any time.  Maintain the NewLife in accordance with Section 4.0. Repair components and replace parts only as outlined in this
manual. Use only AirSep parts for replacement in NewLife Oxygen Concentrators.
WARNING
NewLife units must not be used for or with any life­supporting applications. Geriatric, pediatric, or any other patients unable to communicate discomfort while using this machine may re quire additional monitoring. Advise patients to immediately notify their Equipment Providers and/or physicians in case of an alarm or any discomfort.
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1.2 Important Notice and Symbol Explanations
As you read the manual, pay special attention to the WARNING, CAUTION, and
NOTE messages. They identify safety guidelines or other important information as follows:
WARNING: Describes a hazard or unsafe practice that can result in
severe bodily injury or death.
CAUTION: Describes a hazard or unsafe practice that can result in
minor bodily injury or property damage.
NOTE: Provides information important enough to em phasize or
repeat.
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Elite Service Manual
The following harmonized symbols (pictograms), used for non­English language countries, will be located on the exterior of the NewLife unit:
Read the Patient Instruction Manual.
No smoking within ve feet of this device, oxygen-
carrying tubing, or accessories.
No open ames within ve feet of this device, oxygen-
carrying tubing, or accessories.
No oil, grease or petroleum-based products on or near
the unit.
Oxygen outlet
Oxygen alarm
Nebulizer option
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Elite Service Manual
1.3 FunctionalSpecications
Dimensions: 28.5 in. high, 15.7 in. wide, 14.5 in. deep
(72.4 cm high, 40.0 cm wide, 36.8 cm deep)
Weight: 54.0 lb; shipping weight - 59.0 lb
(24.5 kg; shipping weight - 29.0 kg)
Electrical 120 VAC, 60 Hz, 4 amps, 350 watts Requirements: 230 VAC, 50 Hz, 4 amps, 350 watts
Capacity: 5 liters per minute at 90% oxygen
(Based on 70°F [21°C] at sea level)
Accuracy: Flowmeter ±5% full scale. (Based on
precalibrated analysis.)
Concentration: 1–3 liters per minute at 95% + 0.5/ - 3%
4 liters per minute at 92% + 3.5/ - 3% 5 liters per minute at 90% + 5.5/ - 3%
Response Time: Allow 5 minutes to attain maximum oxygen
concentration.
Positioning:
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Operate the unit in an upright position, maintaining
at least six inches of open space on all sides for ventilation.
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NewLife
Elite Service Manual
2.0 Operation Check and Oxygen Concentration Test
2.1 Description of Operation
Air enters the NewLife Oxygen Concentrator through an external air intake
gross particulate lter. This ltered air enters the compressor via a suction
resonator, which quiets the compressor’s suction sound. Pressurized air then exits the compressor and passes through a heat exchanger. The heat exchanger reduces the temperature of the com pressed air. Next, a two-way solenoid feed valve directs the air into one of two sieve beds that contain molecular sieve. The unique property of molecular sieve enables it to physically attract (adsorb) nitrogen when air passes through this material, thus producing high concentration oxygen.
There are two sieve beds: while one produces high concentration oxygen, the
other is purged of the nitrogen it adsorbed (collected) while it made oxygen. Each adsorber produces oxygen for approximately eight seconds and delivers it to the product tank. Oxygen exits the product tank through a pressure regulator,
product lter, ow control valve, owmeter, and nally exits the unit. The ow control valve, which is part of the owmeter, controls the amount of oxygen
delivered to the patient. The NewLife unit delivers up to 95.5% pure oxygen at
ow rates from 1–5 lpm.
NOTE: NewLife Elite OxiSilent™ option incorporates an additional felt intake
lter prior to air entering the compressor.
2.2 Operation Check
AirSep tests every NewLife Oxygen Concentrator thoroughly after manufac-
ture. You must perform the following test to ensure that no damage occurred in shipping or handling.
1 Open and inspect all cartons (that contain units) upon delivery. Unpack
the unit and remove it from the carton. Inspect the unit itself for damage. If the exterior of a unit’s carton is damaged, or the unit itself is damaged, note it on the freight bill signed by the driver.
2 Plug in the power cord of the unit, and set the ON/OFF switch to the
ON position. Check to see that the following occurs:
a. A continuous alarm loudly sounds for approximately
ve seconds to indicate that the battery for the alarm
is good. See the trou bleshooting chart in Section 6.0 of this manual if the unit’s alarm does anything other than
sound loudly for ve seconds.
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b. The compressor runs. Listen for the sound.
c. Exhaust air ows out of the bottom of the unit.
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Elite Service Manual
d. OPTIONAL: The Oxygen Monitor’s amber light remains on until the oxygen concentration reaches 85% ± 3% (approximately two minutes).
3 Turn the owmeter adjustment knob counterclockwise until it stops
(wide open).
The maximum ow should register 5.5 lpm (the 5.5 lpm line should
appear to split the middle of the owmeter ball) with no connections
at the oxygen outlet. If not, refer to Section 5.8.1 to set the product regulator.
4 Perform an oxygen concentration test, as described in Section 2.4.
2.3 Alarm System
The NewLife Oxygen Concentrator is equipped with a battery-powered alarm
system, which sounds a continuous and loud alarm when a power failure occurs. It sounds an intermittent alarm if the high or low pressure indicators are activated or if the optional oxygen monitor detects lower than therapeutic levels of oxygen concentration. The alarm remains on until you correct the alarm condition or you set the ON/OFF switch to the OFF position. Refer to Section
6.0 for a list of probable alarm causes.
2.3.1 Battery Test
Each time the NewLife unit is turned on, a ve-second audible alarm
sounds to indicate the condition of the battery.
NOTE
The audio alarm must sound loudly for
approximately ve seconds each time the unit is
turned to ON to indicate the bat tery is in good condition.
2.3.2 Power Failure Alarm Test
To test the power failure alarm, take the following step:
Unplug the unit, and set the ON/ OFF switch to the ON position.
This should immediately activate the audio alarm. If it does not, refer
to the troubleshooting chart in Section 6.0 of this manual.
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2.4 OxygenConcentrationTestandSpecication
To ensure that the unit’s output of oxygen is within specication, you
must perform a test of oxygen concentration. Test the unit upon delivery to a patient and at periodic intervals. Equipment Providers, based on their expertise and documentation, may establish and implement their own protocol to check oxygen concentration. The interval established may be longer or shorter than 90 days, which is AirSep’s default time period for providers who do not choose to establish their own protocol.
1 If an oxygen humidier bottle is used, remove it from the oxygen
outlet.
2 Connect a calibrated oxygen concentration analyzer to the oxygen
outlet.
3 Verify that the product ow rate delivered by the unit matches the
patient’s prescription and does not exceed the capacity of the unit.
4 Set the unit’s ON/OFF power switch to the ON position. (It takes
approximately five minutes for the oxygen concentration to stabilize.) Take oxygen concentration readings every 60 seconds until the analyzer shows that two consecutive readings are the same.
5 Disconnect the oxygen analyzer, and reconnect the humidier
bottle (if used) and any other equipment/ accessories that may be required.
6 Adjust the owmeter adjustment knob to the prescribed level.
NOTE
Do not measure oxygen concentration output after the product stream passes through a
humidier bottle, or erroneous readings will
result.
AirSep NewLife Oxygen Concentration Specications
Liter Flow Specication In Spec
1–3 lpm 95% + 0.5/ - 3% 92% or higher
4 lpm 92% + 3.5/ - 3% 89% or higher
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5 lpm 90% + 5.5/ - 3% 87% or higher
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Elite Service Manual
3.0 Patient Instructions
3.1 General Instructions
It is important that patients thoroughly understand how to operate the AirSep
NewLife unit. This enables proper treatment as prescribed by a qualied,
licensed physician. You must explain that the purpose of this therapy is to alleviate symptoms. If patients experience any discomfort or the unit alarms, they must notify their Equipment Provider and/or physician immediately.
You, as the Equipment Provider, are responsible to see that each patient receives
the Patient Manual. Locate the Patient Manual in the pocket on the back of each unit. Explain each step in the operation of the unit to the patient in reference to this manual.
3.2 Routine Maintenance by the Patient
To ensure accurate output and efcient operation of the unit, the patient must
perform two simple routine maintenance tasks:
Clean the air intake gross particle lter  Check the alarm system battery
3.2.1 Cleaning the Air Intake Gross Particle Filter
NOTE
The patient must clean this lter weekly, as described below. The lter may require daily
cleaning if the NewLife unit operates in a harsh environment such as a house heated by wood, kerosene, or oil, or one with excessive cigarette smoke.
1 Remove the dirty air intake gross particle lter from the back
of the NewLife unit, and install the clean lter stored in the
pocket on the back of the unit.
2 Wash the dirty lter in warm soapy water, and rinse.
3-1
3 Use a soft absorbent towel to remove excess water.
4 Place the clean air intake gross particle lter in the pocket on
the back of the unit.
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Elite Service Manual
3.2.2 Checking the Alarm System Battery
The alarm system battery is tested each time the ON/OFF switch is
set to the ON position. A continuous alarm sounds for approxi mately
ve seconds to indicate a good battery. If the alarm does anything other than sound loudly for ve seconds, instruct the patient to call
the Equipment Provider immediately.
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NewLife
Elite Service Manual
4.0 Provider Maintenance
4.1 Routine Maintenance
The NewLife Elite unit has two or three lters and a 9-volt battery that require
sched uled maintenance and replacement.
To ensure that the unit’s output of oxygen is within specication, you must
perform a test of oxygen concentration. Test the unit upon delivery to a patient and at periodic intervals. Equipment Providers, based on their expertise and documentation, may establish and implement their own protocol to check oxygen concentration. The interval established may be longer or shorter than 90 days, which is AirSep’s default time period for providers who do not choose to establish their own protocol.
AirSep does not require preventative maintenance on the concentrator. You
do not need to perform any maintenance as long as the NewLife unit remains
within specications at the desired ow rate.
4.1.1 Air Intake Gross Particle Filter/GPF
The external air intake gross particle lter is located on the back of the
unit. You can easily remove it by hand. Instruct the patient to clean
this lter weekly. (Refer to Section 3.2.1.)
NOTE
The lter may require more frequent cleaning if
the NewLife unit operates in a harsh environ ment such as a house heated by wood, kerosene, or oil, or one with excessive cooking or cigarette smoke.
4.1.2 Product Filter Replacement
The product lter must be replaced after every 25,000 hours of use.
1 Set the unit’s ON/OFF switch to the OFF position, and unplug
the power cord.
2 Remove the side panels to locate the product lter.
NOTE
Observe the position of the lter before
removal.
4-1
3 Cut the tie-wraps, and separate the green tubing from both
sides of the lter.
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