Airlink AML001 User Manual

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PCI Modem Card
User’s Manual
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Copyright 2002 All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form by any means without the prior written permission. Other trademarks or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
April 2002, Rev01
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Contents

CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................. 1
1.1 Features............................................................................................................1
1.2 System Requirements........................................................................................2
1.3 Package Contents..............................................................................................2
CHAPTER 2 HARDWARE INSTALLATION....................................................... 3
2.1 Installing the Card ............................................................................................3
2.2 Connection ....................................................................................................... 3
CHAPTER 3 SOFTWARE INSTALLATION........................................................5
3.1 For Windows 95 ............................................................................................... 5
3.2 For Windows 98 ............................................................................................... 7
3.3 For Windows Me.............................................................................................. 9
3.4 For Windows NT4.0....................................................................................... 10
3.5 For Windows 2000 ......................................................................................... 12
3.6 For Windows XP............................................................................................ 14
CHAPTER 4 CONFIGURING COUNTRIES ......................................................17
4.1 For Windows 95/98/Me .................................................................................. 17
4.2 For Windows NT4.0....................................................................................... 18
4.3 For Windows 2000/XP....................................................................................20
CHAPTER 5 VERIFY MODEM INSTALLATION............................................. 21
5.1 For Windows 95/98/Me .................................................................................. 21
5.2 For Windows 2000/XP....................................................................................23
CHAPTER 6 UNINSTALLING THE DRIVERS .................................................25
6.1 For Windows 98/Me....................................................................................... 25
6.2 For Windows NT4.0....................................................................................... 26
6.3 For Windows 2000/XP....................................................................................27
APPENDIX A AT COMMANDS .......................................................................... 29
A.1 AT Commands...............................................................................................29
A.1.1 Data and General Commands............................................................... 29
A.1.2 FAX Commands .................................................................................60
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A.2 Result Codes..................................................................................................64
A.3 S-Registers .................................................................................................... 66
APPENDIX B SPECIFICATIONS ....................................................................... 69
APPENDIX C GLOSSARY................................................................................... 75
APPENDIX D ASCII CODE TABLE ................................................................... 79
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Chapter 1 Introduction

Congratulations on the purchase of your new 56K modem! This handbook will help you through the installation procedure. You also can use the commands in this book to customize the performance of your modem, although this is not required for normal operation.

1.1 Features

Two-chip soft modem solution with an integrated 5 V tolerant PCI
!
interface
Data mode capabilities:
!
ITU-T V.92* : 56000 bits/s—28000 bits/s
ITU-T V.90* : 56000 bits/s—28000 bits/s
ITU-T V.34: 33600 bits/s—2400 bits/s
V.32bis, and fallbacks
V.42 and MNP error correction (LAPM)
V.44, V.42bis and MNP Class 5 data compression
FAX mode capabilities:
!
ITU-T V.17, V.29, V.27ter, and V.21 Ch 2
ITU-T T.31 Class 1 FAX
Compatible with transformer-based and silicon DAA circuits:
!
Line-powered silicon DAA
Bit I/Os to support domestic and international DAAs
!
Supports standard PCI and Mini PCI buses with PCI version 2.2
!
Ideal for mobile computing and high performance/low power
!
applications
Flexible power management modes
!
Common driver across multiple platforms
!
Operating system support:
!
Windows 95/98/Me/2000/NT 4.0/XP
PC 2001 compliant
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* Due to FCC limitations, speeds of 53 kbits/s are the maximum permissible transmit power levels during download transmission. Actual data speeds will vary depending on the line conditions.

1.2 System Requirements

Pentium® III or above
!
Windows 95®/ 98®/ Me®/ NT4.0®/ 2000® / XP® operating system
!
One available PCI slot
!
32 MB RAM or more
!
CD-ROM drive
!

1.3 Package Contents

Your PCI modem package must include the following items:
PCI Modem Card
!
Software Utility/Driver CD
!
Quick Installation
!
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Chapter 2 Hardware Installation

2.1 Installing the Card

Step1 With the power to your computer disconnected, remove PC casing.
Note: Some PCI compliant motherboards supply power to the slots even when the PC is turned off. To prevent damage to your PC or PCI modem card, always unplug the power cord when installing or removing PCI modem cards.
Step 2 Press the PCI card into the empty PCI slot firmly, and secure it
with screws to your computer.
Step 3 Reinstall the casing on your computer.

2.2 Connection

Step 1 Plug one end of the phone cord into LINE jack and the other end to
the wall phone jack.
Step 2 When you are not using the modem, you can use a telephone on the
modem’s phone line. Plug your telephone’s cord into the modem’s PHONE jack.
The figure below illustrates the typical connection of internal modem card.
After hardware installation, turn on your computer and the system should detect the modem upon startup. Proceed to next section to install the drivers.
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Chapter 3 Software Installation

3.1 For Windows 95

Start Windows 95 and insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive to start driver installation.
Step 1 The Update Device Driver Wizard screen will appear detecting a
new device and request for the driver. Click Next.
Step 2 Windows will be unable to locate the driver; click Other
Locations.
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Step 3 Click Browse to specify the path to X:\Driver\Win9x where X is
the CD-ROM drive letter and click OK.
Step 4 Windows will find the location of the driver; click Finish.
Step 5 When prompted to insert disk, click OK.
Step 6 In Copying Files window, click Browse to specify the path to
X:\Driver\Win9x where X is the CD-ROM drive letter and click OK.
Step 7 Windows will continue to detect the voice device. Click Next and
then repeat steps 2-4 to complete the installation.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.
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3.2 For Windows 98

Start Windows 98 and insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive to start driver installation.
Step 1 The Add New Hardware Wizard screen will appear detecting a
new device and request for the driver. Click Next.
Step 2 Select Search for the best driver for you device and click Next.
Chapter 3 Software Installation
Step 3 Check Specify a location, click Browse to specify the path to
X:\Driver\Win9x where X is your CD-ROM drive letter and click OK. Then click Next.
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Step 4 Windows will find the location of the driver; click Next.
Step 5 Click Finish.
Step 6 Windows will continue to detect the voice device. Click Next and
then repeat steps 2-5 to complete the installation.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.
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3.3 For Windows Me

Start Windows Me and insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive to start driver installation.
Step 1 Your computer detects new hardware and displays the Add New
Hardware Wizard window. Select the Specify the location of the driver option and click Next.
Step 2 Insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive. Select Search
for the best driver for your device and then check only the Specify a location box. Click Browse to specify the path to X:\Driver\WinME where X is your CD-ROM drive letter and
click Next.
Chapter 3 Software Installation
Step 3 When Windows finds the driver file for the device, click Next.
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Step 4 When the following window appears, click Finish.
Step 5 Windows will continue to detect another device. Repeat Steps 1-4.
Step 6 When New Hardware Found windows appear, wait for Windows
to complete the installation.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.

3.4 For Windows NT4.0

Step 1 Click Start menu and then click Run. Click Browse to open the
file Setup.exe from X:\Driver\NT40 where X is your CD-ROM drive letter and click OK.
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Step 2 When confirm message appears, click OK.
Step 3 When prompted to restart your computer, click OK.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.
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3.5 For Windows 2000

Start Windows 2000 and insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive to start driver installation.
Step 1 The Found New Hardware Wizard screen will appear detecting a
new device and request for the driver. Click Next.
Step 2 Select Search for a suitable driver for my device and click Next.
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Step 3 Check only Specify a location, and click Next.
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Chapter 3 Software Installation
Step 4 Click Browse to locate the path of the driver: x:\Driver\W2K
(where x: represents your CD-ROM drive) and click OK.
Step 5 Windows will find the location of the driver; click Next.
Step 6 If Digital Signature Not Found window appears, click Yes to
continue.
Step 7 Click Finish. When Found New Hardware window appears, wait
for Windows to complete the installation.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.
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3.6 For Windows XP

Start Windows XP and insert the provided CD into your CD-ROM drive to start driver installation.
Step 1 When Found New Hardware Wizard screen appears, select
Install from a list or specific location (Advanced) and click Next.
Step 2 With Search for the best driver in these locations selected, select
ONLY Include this location in the search. Click Browse to specify the path to X:\Driver\WinXP where X is your CD-ROM drive letter and click Next.
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Step 3 If compatibility prompt message appears, click Continue Anyway.
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Chapter 3 Software Installation
Step 4 Click Finish. When Found New Hardware screen appears, wait
for completing the installation.
When you are done with driver installation, you will need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. Please proceed to “Chapter 4 Configuring Countries” on page 17 for instructions.
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Chapter 4 Configuring Countries

Before using the modem, you may need to specify the country where you locate upon different telecommunication regulations/ laws. If you have configured your country during the installation process, just ignore this section.

4.1 For Windows 95/98/Me

Note: If you are prompted with Location Information screen during configuration, enter your area code and then click Close or OK.
Step 1 Click Start menu, point to Settings and click Control Panel. On
the Control Panel, double-click the Modems icon.
Step 2 In Modems Properties window, highlight Agere Systems PCI
Soft Modem and click Dialing Properties.
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Step 3 From the drop-down list of I am in (for Windows 95) or I am in
this country/region (for Windows 98/Me), select a country where your modem is to be used and click Apply (for Windows 98/Me only) and then OK.
Windows 98/Me
Step 4 You will return to the Modems Properties window. Click OK to
return to Control Panel.
Windows 95

4.2 For Windows NT4.0

Step 1 Click Start menu, point to Settings and click Control Panel. On
the Control Panel, double-click the Modems icon.
Note: If you are prompted with Location Information screen, enter your area code and then click Close.
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Chapter 4 Configuring Countries
Step 2 In Modems Properties window, highlight Agere Systems PCI
Soft Modem and click Dialing Properties.
Step 3 From the drop-down list of I am in this country/region, select a
country where your modem is to be used and click Apply and then OK.
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4.3 For Windows 2000/XP

Note: The configuration steps are the same in Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The graphics here assume a Windows 2000 environment.
Step 1 Click Start menu, point to Settings and click on Control Panel.
On the Control Panel, double-click the Phone and Modem
Options icon.
Note: If you are prompted with Location Information screen,
enter your area code and then click OK.
Step 2 On the Dialing Rules tab, select the location from which you are
dialing and then click Edit.
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Step 3: On the General tab, from the drop-down list of Country/region
select the country where your modem is to be used. Click Apply and then click OK.
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Chapter 5 Verify Modem Installation

If you are going to install data/fax communications software, you may start with a quick test to check that the Windows can communicate with your modem.

5.1 For Windows 95/98/Me

Step 1 Click Start menu, point to Settings and then click Control Panel.
Double-click the Modems icon.
Step 2 Click the Diagnostics tab.
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Step 3 Highlight the COM port used by your modem and then click More
Info….
Step 4 Wait for communication with your modem.
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Step 5 If your modem is properly installed, the command response
(something like AT…) should appear on the screen.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed the modem hardware and its driver.
* According to your model, the command responses may
differ from shown above.
Note: If your modem fails to respond, you will see an error message. Make sure your modem is properly connected. Switch your modem off and on, and try again. If your modem still fails to respond, you may need to remove the driver and reinstall again.
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5.2 For Windows 2000/XP

Note: The verification steps are the same in Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The graphics here assume a Windows 2000 environment.
Step 1 Click Start menu, point to Settings and then click Control Panel.
Double-click the Phone and Modem Options icon.
Step 2 In the Phone And Modem Options window, click the Modems
tab. Highlight Agere Systems PCI Soft Modem and then click Properties.
Chapter 5 Verify Modem Installation
Step 3 Click the Diagnostics tab and then click Query Modem.
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Step 4 Wait for communication with your modem.
Step 5 If your modem is properly installed, the command response
(something like AT…) should appear on the screen.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed the modem hardware and its driver.
* According to your model, the command responses may
differ from shown above.
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Note: If your modem fails to respond, you will see an error message. Make sure your modem is properly connected. Switch your modem off and on, and try again. If your modem still fails to respond, you may need to remove the driver and reinstall again.
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Chapter 6 Uninstalling the Drivers

This chapter describes how to uninstall the modem software from your system. If you are going to uninstall the modem device permanently, follow these steps:
1. Uninstall the software first as described in this chapter.
2. Shut down your PC. Power off the PC and unplug all the peripherals. Remove the cover and pull the modem card out of its PCI slot.
3. Then reinstall the cover and the peripherals.
It is also possible that you want to reinstall or upgrade the driver. If this is the case, uninstall the modem software and restart your PC as described in this chapter . Then refer to the installation instructions to install required driver.

6.1 For Windows 98/Me

Step 1 Click Start, point to Settings and click on Control Panel. On the
Control Panel, double-click the Add/Remove Programs icon.
Step 2 When Add/Remove Programs Properties window appears, on the
Install/Uninstall tab, select Agere Systems PCI Soft Modem from the list and click Add/Remove.
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Step 3 Click Yes to remove the components.
Step 4 When prompted to restart your computer, select Yes or No as
required.

6.2 For Windows NT4.0

Step 1 Click Start, point to Settings and click on Control Panel. On the
Control Panel, double-click the Add/Remove Programs icon.
Step 2 When Add/Remove Programs Properties window appears, on the
Install/Uninstall tab, select Agere System Soft Modem from the list and click Add/Remove.
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Step 3 Click Yes to remove the components.
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Step 4 When prompted to restart your computer, select Yes or No as
required.

6.3 For Windows 2000/XP

Note: The removing steps are the same in Windows 2000 and Windows XP. The graphics here assume a Windows 2000 environment.
Step 1 Click the Start menu, point to Settings and then click Control
Panel. Double-click the Add/Remove Programs (or Add or Remove Programs for Windows XP) icon.
Step 2 Highlight Agere Systems PCI Soft Modem from the list and then
click Change/Remove.
Chapter 6 Uninstalling the Drivers
Step 3 Click Yes to remove the components.
Step 4 When prompted to restart your computer, select Yes or No as
required.
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Appendix A AT Commands

AT Command Set
AT commands are issued to the modem to control the modem’s operation and software configuration. The basic command syntax is as follows:
<command><parameter>
The <command> is a combination of the attention prefix (AT) followed by the AT command. The <parameter> is a string which represents a numeric decimal value.
Note: If a parameter value is not entered then the soft modem assumes a parameter value of zero.
Any command issued is acknowledged with a response in either text or numeric values. These responses are known as result codes.
AT commands can only be entered while the modem is in command mode. Command mode is entered under one of the following conditions:
After powerup, at the termination of a connection, or after the
!
execution of a command other than dial or answer.
Upon the receipt of the escape sequence (three consecutive characters
!
matching the contents of register S2) while in on-line mode.
Upon the on-to-off transition of DTR if &D1, &D2, or &D3 has been
!
set.

A.1 AT Commands

A.1.1 Data and General Commands

+++Escape Sequence
An escape sequence allows the modem to exit data mode and enter on-line command mode. While in on-line command mode, AT commands are sent directly to the modem. Use the return to on-line data mode command (see O<value>—Return to On-Line Data Mode) to return to data mode.
Place a pause before and after the escape sequence to prevent the modem from interpreting the escape sequence as data. The length of the pause is set
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by register S12 (see S12—Escape Guard Time), the escape guard time. Register S2 (see S2—AT Escape Character) identifies the escape sequence character.
A/—Repeat Last Command
Use this command to repeat the last AT command. The modem repeats the command currently in the command buffer. Do not use the AT prefix with this command. Do not conclude the command with a terminating character such as enter.
A—Answer
This command instructs the soft modem to go off-hook and answer an incoming call.
B<value>—Communication Standard Setting
Use this command to select the communication standard used by the soft modem.
B0 Selects CCITT V.22 mode when the modem is at 1200 bits/s.
B1 Selects Bell 212A when the modem is at 1200 bits/s (default).
B2 Deselects V.23 reverse channel (same as B3).
B3 Deselects V.23 reverse channel (same as B2).
B15 Selects V.21 when the modem is at 300 bits/s.
B16 Selects Bell 103J when the modem is at 300 bits/s (default).
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C<value>—Carrier Control
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communications software that issues the C1 command.
However, this modem does not support the C0 command. The C0 command instructs some modems not to send carrier (i.e., it puts them in receive-only mode).
C1 Normal transmit carrier switching (default).
D<dial string>—Dial
This command instructs the soft modem to go off-hook and begin the dialing sequence. The dial string (<dial string>, including modifiers and the telephone number) is entered after the D command.
A dial string can be up to sixty characters long. Any digit or symbol may be dialed as touchtone digits. Characters such as spaces, hyphens, and
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Appendix A AT Commands
parentheses are ignored by the modem and may be included in the dial string to enhance readability.
Dial Modifiers
Modifier Function Name Description
L Dial the last number
Instructs the modem to dial the last number dialed. This modifier is valid only if it is the first symbol of the dial string. All consecutive characters are discarded.
P Select pulse dialing —
T Select tone
dialing(default)
W Wait for dial tone Instructs the modem to wait for a
second dial tone before processing the dial string.
, Dial pause Instructs the modem to pause before
processing the next character in the dial string. Register S8 determines the length of the pause.
! Hook flash
Instructs the modem to go on-hook for
0.5 s and then return to off-hook.
@
Wait for quiet answer
Instructs the modem to wait for 5 s of silence after dialing the number. If silence is not detected, the modem sends a NO ANSWER result code back to the user.
;
Return to command mode
Instructs the modem to return to command mode after it has finished dialing without disconnecting the call. This modifier must be the last character in the dial string.
$ Bong tone detection —
S=<location> Dial from register Instructs the modem to dial a telephone
number previously stored using the
&Z<location>=<dial string>
command. Valid storage locations are 0—3.
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E<value>—Echo Command
Use this command to enable or disable the soft modem echo feature. When the echo feature is selected and the modem is in command mode, characters sent to the modem are sent back to the host and displayed on the monitor.
E0 Disables echo command.
E1 Enables echo command (default).
F<value>—On-Line Data Character Echo Command
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communications software that issues the F1 command.
The F0 version of this command is not supported. This command was originally used to set echo features for the DTE.
F0 On-line data character echo enabled (not support).
F1 On-line data character echo disabled.
H<value>—Hook Control
This command instructs the modem to go either on-hook to disconnect a call or off-hook to make the telephone line busy.
H0 soft modem goes on-hook (default).
H1 soft modem goes off-hook.
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I<value>—Request ID Information
This command displays specific product information about the modem.
I0, I3 Returns modem identity string and driver version number.
I1 Returns OK.
I2 Returns OK.
I4 Returns the driver build date.
I5 Returns the driver version, bus type (PCI, AC97), codec type,
and country.
I6 Returns OK.
I7 Hardware version.
I8 Codec type.
I9 Returns country ID in English.
I10, I11 Displays connection information. If the modem has not
connected with a remote DCE the ATI 11 commands returns - No Previous Call.
The ATI 11 command may be issued from on-line command mode or after the end of a call. After a call, some of the values are no longer valid.
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Appendix A AT Commands
The following table describes each of the results listed for the ATI 11 command.
ATI11 Command Results
Result Description
Last Connection
V.90, V.34, or V.32, depending on the type of connection negotiated.
Initial Transmit Carrier
Initial upstream rate.
Rate
Initial Receive Carrier
Initial downstream rate.
Rate
Final Transmit Carrier
Current or final upstream rate.
Rate
Final Receive Carrier Rate Current or final downstream rate.
Protocol Negotiation Result
LAPM, MNP *, or none, depending on V.42 negotiation.
Data Compression Result LAPM, MNP, or none, depending on V.42
negotiation.
Estimated Signal/Noise Ratio
Receive Signal Power Level (–dBm)
Signal to noise ratio with implied negative. Higher values indicated better conditions.
The received signal power, although labeled with units of –dBm, is only a relative measure for comparing calls to/from different locations. This value is valid only during a call.
Transmit Signal Power
Upstream transmit signal power.
Level (–dBm)
Round Trip Delay (ms) Round trip delay in milliseconds.
Near Echo Level (–dBm) Near echo levels only.
Far Echo Level (–dBm) Far echo levels only.
Transmit Frame Count Number of LAPM frames sent upstream during
this call. Count wraps around at 65535.
Transmit Frame Error Count
Number of REJ frames received at the analog client modem.
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Receive Frame Count
Number of LAPM frames received by the client during this call. Count wraps around at 65535.
Receive Frame Error
Number of frames received in error by the client.
Count
Retrain by Local Modem Number of retrains or rate renegotiations requested
by the modem.
Retrain by Remote Modem
Call Termination Cause
Number of retrains or rate renegotiations requested by the remote modem.
Reason for call ending. Only valid after call ends. Result codes are as follows:
0 = local modem command: ATH, DTR drop.
!
1 = remote modem: cleardown, loss of signal.
!
2 = no answer, busy, etc.
!
3 = training failure V.90 or V.34.
!
4 = protocol failure if required by \N4, for
!
example.
Robbed-Bit Signaling For PCM connection only, a hexadecimal 6-bit
pattern of T1 frames with robbed-bit signaling.
Digital Loss (dB)
For PCM connection only, the downstream digital loss.
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Remote Server ID
L<value>—Speaker Volume
Use this command to set the monitor speaker volume setting when the speaker is on.
L0 Low volume.
L1 Low volume.
L2 Medium volume (default).
L3 High volume.
M<value>—Speaker Control
Use this command to turn the monitor speaker on or off.
M0 Speaker is off.
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Appendix A AT Commands
M1 Speaker is on until the modem detects the carrier signal
M2 Speaker is always on when the modem is off-hook.
M3 Speaker is on until the carrier is detected, except when dialing.
N<value>—Modulation Handshake
Use this command to set the modem protocol for handling handshake negotiation at connection time if the communication speed of the remote modem is different from the speed of the local modem.
N0 When originating or answering, this is for handshake only at
N1 When originating or answering, begin the handshake only at
O<value>—Return to On-Line Data Mode
Use this command to exit on-line command mode and reenter on-line data mode. If the modem is not in on-line command mode when this command is received, it generates an ERROR result code.
O0 Instructs the soft modem to exit on-line command mode and
O1 Issues a retrain before returning to on-line data mode.
O3 Issues a rate renegotiation before returning to on-line data
(default).
the communication standard specified by register S37 and the B<value> command.
the communication standard specified by S37 and the B<value> command. During handshake, fallback to a lower speed may occur (default).
return to data mode.
mode.
P—Select Pulse Dialing
Use this command to configure the modem for pulse dialing. All subsequent D<dial string> commands use pulse dialing until either the T command or a tone dial modifier is received by the modem. Tone dialing is the default set­ting.
Do not supply parameters with this command unless it is used as part of a dial modifier.
Q<value>—Result Code Control
Result codes are informational messages sent from the modem and displayed on the monitor. Basic result codes include OK, CONNECT, RING, NO CARRIER, and ERROR. The Q<value> command allows the user to turn result codes on or off.
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Q0 Enables result codes (default).
Q1 Disables result codes.
S<register_number>=<value>—S Register Control
Use this command to view or change an S-register. S-registers contain parameters used by the modem. This command has two forms: one to show the contents of the register and one to change the contents of the register. Some registers are read only and are not affected by the S<register
number>=<value> command. Each register has a specific function.
S<register_number>? Displays register contents.
S<register_number>=<value> Sets the contents of the register to
T—Select Tone Dialing
Use this command to configure the modem for DTMF tone dialing. All subsequent D<dial string> commands use tone dialing until either the P command or a pulse dial modifier is received by the modem. Tone dialing is the default setting. Do not supply parameters with this command unless it is used as part of a dial modifier.
V<value>—DCE Response Format
The result codes using one of two formats. Verbose mode generates result codes in a text format using words. Numerical mode generates result codes as a number. Each result code has a number assigned to it. Use this command to switch between numerical and verbose modes. Call progress and negotiation progress messages are affected by this command.
<value> if the register is not read only.
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V0 Displays result codes as digits. Numerical mode.
V1 Displays result codes as text (default). Verbose mode.
W<value>—Result Code Option
Use this command to select the modems CONNECT message options.
W0 CONNECT result code reports DTE receive speed. Disables
protocol result codes.
W1 CONNECT result code reports DTE receive speed. Enables
protocol result codes.
W2 CONNECT result code reports DCE receive speed. Enables
protocol result codes (default).
X<value>—Extended Result Codes Control
Use this command to select which result codes are used by the modem. The
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Appendix A AT Commands
parameter of this command is stored in bits 4—6 of register S22.
X<value> Commands
Command Description
X0
Busy detection is disabled; blind dialing (no dial tone detection) is enabled. The following result codes are supported:
OK CONNECT RING NO CARRIER
ERROR
X1 Busy detection is disabled; blind dialing (no dial tone
detection) is enabled. The following result codes are supported:
OK
RING NO CARRIER ERROR
CONNECT <RATE>
X2
Busy detection is disabled; blind dialing is disabled. The dialing cannot be conducted unless a dial tone is detected. If dial tone is not detected within the time specified by register S6, the NO DIAL-TONE result code will be reported. The following result codes are supported:
OK RING NO CARRIER ERROR
NO DIALTONE CONNECT <RATE>
X3
Busy detection is enabled; blind dialing is enabled. The following result codes are supported:
OK RING NO CARRIER ERROR
BUSY CONNECT <RATE> • BLACKLISTED
X4 Busy detection is enabled; blind dialing is disabled. The
dialing cannot be conducted unless a dial tone is detected. If dial tone is not detected within the time specified by register S6, the NO DIAL-TONE result code will be reported. The following result codes are supported:
OK RING NO CARRIER ERROR
NO DIALTONE BUSY CONNECT <RATE>
DELAYED BLACKLISTED WARBLE
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CALL WAITING DETECTED
X5 Busy detection is enabled; blind dialing is disabled. The
dialing cannot be conducted unless a dial tone is detected. If dial tone is not detected within the time specified by register S6, the NO DIAL-TONE result code will be reported. The following result codes are supported:
OK RING
NO CARRIER ERROR
NO DIALTONE
RRING
NO BONGTONE DELAYED
BUSY CONNECT <RATE>
BLACKLISTED WARBLE
CALL WAITING DETECTED
Y<value>—Long-Space Disconnect
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communication software that issues the Y0 command. Long-space disconnect is always disabled.
Y0 Disables long-space disconnect (default).
Z<value>—Reset and Recall Stored Profile
Use this command to force the soft modem to go on-hook and restore a profile saved by the &W command. Soft modem products have two stored profiles and the active profile. The <value> parameter selects the stored profile to copy into the active profile.
Z0 Reset and restore stored profile 0.
Z1 Reset and restore stored profile 1.
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&B<value>—V.32 Auto Retrain
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communications software that issues the B1 command. The B0 version of this command is not supported.
&B0 Disable V.32 auto-retrain (not supported).
&B1 Enable V.32 auto-retrain (default).
&C<value>—Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control
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Use this command to control the modem’s response to receiving a remote modems carrier signal. Data carrier detect (DCD) is a signal from the modem to the DTE indicating that the carrier signal is being received from a remote modem. The modem typically turns off DCD when it no longer detects the remote modems carrier signal.
&C0 Modem ignores the state of the carrier from the remote modem.
&C1 Modem turns on DCD when the remote modem’s carrier signal
&D<value>—Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control
Use this command to set how the soft modem responds to the DTR signal.
&D0 The soft modem ignores the true status of DTR and treats it as
&D1 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode,
&D2 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode,
&D3 Reset modem on the on-to-off DTR transition.
&G<guard tone>—V.22 bis Guard Tone Control
Use this command to select which guard tone, if any, the modem will send while transmitting in the high band (answer mode). This command is only used in V.22 and V.22 bis mode. This option is not used in North America; it is for international use only.
&G0 Disables guard tone (default).
&G1 Selects 550 Hz guard tone.
&G2 Selects 1800 Hz guard tone.
DCD remains on at all times.
is detected and turns off DCD when the carrier signal is not detected (default).
always on. Use this selection only if the computer does not provide DTR to the modem.
the modem enters command mode, issues the OK result code, and remains connected.
the modem disconnects (default).
&J<value>—Auxiliary Relay Option
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communications software that issues the J0 command.
&J0 The auxiliary relay is never closed (default).
&K<value>—Local Flow Control Selection
Use this command to set the soft modem flow control method.
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&K0 Disables flow control.
&K3 Enables RTS/CTS (hardware) flow control (default).
&K4 Enables XON/XOFF flow control.
&M<value>—Asynchronous Communications Mode
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communication software that issues the &M0 command.
The preferred method for changing the asynchronous communication mode is to use the \N<error control mode> command.
&M0 Asynchronous mode (default).
&P<value>—Pulse Dial Make-to-Break Ratio Selection
This command is effective only for Japan.
&P0 Selects 39%—61% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per second.
&P1 Selects 33%—67% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per second
(default).
&P2 Selects 33%—67% make/break ratio at 20 pulses per second.
&Q<value>—Asynchronous Communications Mode
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communication software that issues the &Q<value> command.
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The preferred method for changing the asynchronous communication mode is to use the \N<error control mode> command.
&Q0 Asynchronous mode, buffered. Same as \N0.
&Q5 Error control mode, buffered (default). Same as \N3.
&Q6 Asynchronous mode, buffered. Same as \N0.
&Q8 MNP error control mode. If an MNP error control protocol is
not established, the modem will fall back according to the current user setting in register S36.
&Q9 V. 4 2 o r MNP error control mode. If neither error control
protocol is established, the modem will fall back according to the current user setting in register S36.
&S<value>—Data Set Ready (DSR) Option
Use this command to controls DSR action.
&S0 DSR is always on (default).
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&S1 DSR comes on after establishing a connection and goes off
&T<value>—Self-Test Commands
Use this command to perform diagnostic tests on the modem. Each test is designed to isolate a problem location when experiencing periodic data loss or random errors.
&T0 Abort. Terminates the test in progress.
&T1 Initializes local analog loopback, V.56 Loop 3. If a connection
&T3 Local digital loopback test, V.54 Loop2. If no connection exists,
&T6 Requests a remote digital loop back, V.54 Loop 2 without self
&V<value>— Display Current Configuration
Use this command to display the current soft modem configuration. The modem maintains two stored profiles and the active profile. This command displays all three configurations and any stored telephone numbers.
&W<value>—Store Current Configuration
Use this command to store the modems command options and all S registers except S3, S4, and S5. The Z<value> command or a powerup reset, of the modem, restores this profiles.
when the connection ends.
exists when this command is issued, the modem hangs up. The modem displays the CONNECT <rate> message at the start of the test.
the soft modem returns ERROR.
test. If no connection exists, the soft modem returns ERROR and generates the CONNECT<rate> result code.
&W0 Stores the current configuration as profile 0.
&W1 Stores the current configuration as profile 1.
&Y<value>—Select Stored Profile for Hard Reset
This command does not change the behavior of the modem but is included for compatibility with applications that issue the &Y command.
&Z<storage location>=<dialing sting>—Store Telephone Number
Use this command to store a dialing string. The soft modem can save four dialing strings. The dial string may contain up to 34 characters. The ATDS=<storage location> command dials using the stored string.
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\A<value>—Select Maximum MNP Block Size
The modem will operate an MNP error corrected link using a maximum block size controlled by the parameter sup-plied.
\A0 64 characters.
\A1 128 characters.
\A2 192 characters.
\A3 256 characters (default).
\B<break time>—Send Break
Use this command in non-error-controlled mode. It instructs the modem to transmit a break signal to the remote modem. The minimum break length is 100 ms and the maximum break length is 900 ms. The <break time> parameter has values between one and nine with each increment representing 100 ms. The command works in conjunction with the \K command.
\G<value>—Modem Port Flow Control
Instructs the DCE to process XON/XOFF flow control or pass XON/OFF flow control to the remote DCE.
\G0 The modem processes XON/XOFF flow control characters
locally (default).
\G1 The modem passes XON/XOFF flow control characters.
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\J<value>—Adjust Bits/s Rate Control
Use this command to specify whether or not the negotiated connect speed of the modem forces the adjustment of the speed of the DTE to the modem’s speed.
\J0 Buffer mode. Error control is set or disabled with the
\N<value> command (default).
\J1 Forces the maximum DCE rate to the DTE rate.
\K<value>—Set Break Control
Use this command to control the response of the modem to a break received from the DTE, remote modem, or the \B<value> command.
When Modem Is Operating in Data Transfer Mode:
\K0, \K2, K4Enter on-line command mode. No break is sent to the remote
modem.
\K1 Clears data buffers and sends a break to the remote modem.
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\K3 Sends a break to the remote modem immediately.
\K5 Sends a nondestructive, non expedited break to the remote
modem (default).
The second case occurs when the modem is in the on-line command state (waiting for AT commands) during a data connection, and the \B<value> command is received in order to send a break to the remote modem.
When Modem Is On-Line Command State During Data Connection:
\K0, \K1 Clears data buffers and sends a break to the remote modem.
\K2, \K3 Sends a break to the remote modem immediately.
\K4, \K5 Sends a break to the remote modem in sequence with data (default).
Finally, the third case occurs when a break is received from a remote modem during a connection.
When Break Is Received During Connection:
\K0, \K1 Clears data buffers and sends a break to the DTE.
\K2, \K3 Sends a break to the DTE immediately.
\K4, \K5 Sends a break to the DTE in sequence with received data (default).
\N<error_control>—Select Error Control Mode
Use this command to select the type of error control used by the modem when sending or receiving data.
\N0 Buffer mode. No error control (same as &Q6).
\N1 Direct mode.
\N2 MNP or disconnect mode. The modem attempts to connect
using MNP 2—4 error control procedures. If this fails, the modem disconnects. This is also known as MNP reliable mode.
\N3 V.42, MNP, or buffered (default). The modem attempts to
connect in V.42 error control mode. If this fails, it will attempt to connect in MNP mode. If this also fails, soft modem connects in buffer mode and continues operation. This is also known as V.42/ MNP auto reliable mode (same as &Q5).
\N4 V.42 or disconnect. The modem attempts to connect in V.42
error control mode. If this fails, the modem disconnects.
\N5 V. 4 2 , MNP, or buffered (same as \N3).
\N7 V. 4 2 , MNP, or buffered (same as \N3).
\Q<value>—Local Flow Control Selection
Use this command to set the local flow control method.
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\Q0 Disables flow control (same as &K0).
\Q1 XON/XOFF software flow control (same as &K4).
\Q3 RTS/CTS to DTE (same as &K3) (default).
\R<value>—Ring Indicator Signal Off After Answer
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communications software that issues the \R0 command.
\R0 Ring indicator signal is off after the telephone call is answered.
\T<time delay>—Inactivity Timer
Use this command to specify the delay time used by the inactivity timer. The delay time is the length of time in minutes that the modem waits during periods of inactivity before disconnecting. Periods of inactivity are defined by no data being sent or received by the DCE. To disable the inactivity timer, use the T0 command. The delay time may also be specified in register S30.
This function is only applicable in buffer mode.
\T0 Inactivity timer disabled (default).
\T1—\T255 Specifies the length of time in minutes that the modem will
wait before disconnecting when no data is sent or received.
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\V<value>—Protocol Result Code
Use this command to enable or disable protocol result codes.
\V0 Disables protocol result code appended to DCE speed.
\V1 Enables protocol result code appended to DCE speed (default).
\V2 Enables protocol result code appended to DCE speed (same as
\V1).
%B—View Numbers in Blacklist
If blacklisting is in effect, this command displays the numbers that are currently blacklisted, failed, or delayed. The ERROR result code appears for countries that do not support blacklisting.
%C<value>—Data Compression Control
Use this command to enable or disable V.42 bis and MNP class 5 data compression. On-line changes do not take effect until a disconnect occurs.
%C0 V.42 bis/ MNP 5 disabled. No data compression.
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%C3 V.42 bis/ MNP 5 enabled. Data compression enabled (default).
%E<value>—Auto Fallback/Fallforward Control
This command provides the option for the modem to automatically monitor line quality, to fall back when line quality is insufficient, and to fall forward when line quality is sufficient.
%E0 Disables fallback/fallforward.
%E1 Enables fallback and disable fallfor-ward.
%E2 Enables fallback/fallforward (default).
-C<value>—Data Calling Tone
Use this command to enable or disable the data calling tone after a call is originated. The data calling tone is a tone of a certain frequency and cadence as specified in V.25 which allows remote data/FAX/voice discrimination. The frequency is 1300 Hz with a cadence of 0.5 s on and 2.0 s off.
-C0 Disabled (default).
-C1 Enabled.
-V90=<rate>—Enable/Disable V.90 Settings
-V90=<rate>Controls the downstream rate.
-V90=0 Disables V.90.
-V90=1 Enables V.90 auto rate (default).
-V90? Displays the current value.
-V90=? Shows the range of <rate>.
-V90=<rate> Equivalent Downstream Rates:
<rate> Value Downstream Rate <rate> Value Downstream Rate
0 V.90 disabled. 12 41333 kbits/s.
1 Auto rate (default). 13 42666 kbits/s.
2 28000 kbits/s. 14 44000 kbits/s.
3 29333 kbits/s. 15 45333 kbits/s.
4 30666 kbits/s. 16 46666 kbits/s.
5 32000 kbits/s. 17 48000 kbits/s.
6 33333 kbits/s. 18 49333 kbits/s.
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7 34666 kbits/s. 19 50666 kbits/s.
8 36000 kbits/s. 20 52000 kbits/s.
9 37333 kbits/s. 21 53333 kbits/s.
10 38666 kbits/s. 22 54666 kbits/s.
11 40000 kbits/s 23 56000 kbits/s.
+A8E=<v8o>,<v8a>,<v8cf>,<v8b>—V.8 and V.8 bis Operation Controls
Use this command to set the control parameters for early call negotiation through V.8 and V.8 bis. +A8E* may also be used as an action command to reinitiate V.8 or V.8 bis if an earlier attempt to use either protocol has failed.
<v8o> enables or disables DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation; <v8a> enables or disables DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation; <v8b> disables V.8 negotiation or sets it to DCE controlled or DTE controlled negotiation.
The <a8cf> parameter sets the V.8 CI signal call function to the value specified. The valid range for this parameter is 0—FF, with a default of 0xC1.
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Valid <v8o> Values:
1 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation (default).
6 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation, issue
+A8x indications.
Valid <v8a> Values
1 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation (default).
5 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 answer negotiation, issue +A8x
indications.
Valid <v8cf> Values
1 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation.
6 Enables DCE-controlled V.8 origination negotiation, issue
+A8x indications.
Valid <v8b> Values
0 Disables V.8 negotiation.
1 Enables DCE-controlled V8 bis negotiation (default).
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2 Enables DTE-controlled V.8 negotiation.
+A8T=<signal>,<1st_message>,<2nd_message>,<sig_en>,<msg_en>,<su pp_delay>—Send V.8 bis Signal and/or Message
This command instructs the DCE to send a V.8 bis signal or message. This command is only supported when V.80 is enabled.
Valid <signal> Values:
0None.
1 Initiating Mre.
2 Initiating MRd.
3 Initiating CRe, low power.
4 Initiating CRe, high power.
5 Initiating CRd.
6 Initiating Esi.
7 Responding MRd, low power.
8 Responding MRd, high power.
9 Responding CRd.
10 Responding Esr.
Valid <sig_en> Values:
0 Enables detection of initiation signals (default).
1 Enables detection or responding signals.
Valid <msg_en> Values:
0 Disables detection of messages (default).
1 Enables detection of V.8 bis messages.
Valid <supp_delay> Values
0 No delay inserted (default).
1 Inserts a 1.5 s delay between transmitted V.8 bis signal and the
subsequent V.8 bis message.
+DR<value>—Data Compression Reporting
Use this command to enable or disable the compression report. If the compression report is enabled, the +DR:<type> intermediate result code reports the current DCE-DCE data compression type. It is issued after the error control report (+ER) and before the final result code (e.g., CONNECT).
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+DR Data Compression Report Value
+DR=0 This command disables the compression report.
+DR=1 This command enables the compression report.
+DR Data Compression Reporting Intermediate Result Codes
+DR: NONE Data compression is not in use.
+DR: V42B V.42 bis is in use in both directions.
+DR: V42B RD V. 42 bis is in use in the receive direction.
+DR: V42B TD V. 42 bis is in use in the transmit direction.
+DR: V44 V.44 is in use in both directions.
+DR: V44 RD V.44 is in use in the receive direction.
+DR: V44 TD V.44 is in use in the transmit direction.
+DS=<direction>,<compression_negotiation>,<max_dict>,<max_string> —V. 4 2 bis Data Compression
Use the +DS command to configure the V.42 bis data compression method used by the modem. The settings of this command overwrite the setting of a %C<value> command. However, it can also be overwritten by %C<value> command.
The <direction> parameter sets which directions use the compression method. The soft modem use compression in one or both directions.
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Valid <direction> Values:
0 Modem negotiates no V.42 bis compression.
1 Modem negotiates transmit only V.42 bis compression.
2 Modem negotiates receive only V.42 bis decompression.
3 Modem accepts V.42 bis compression in both or either
direction (default).
The <compression_negotiation> parameter tells the modem whether it should disconnect if V.42 negotiations fail.
The soft modem AT command set does not support the disconnect feature when V.42 negotiation fails and the <compression_negotiation> parameter is always set to 0. The <max_dict> and <max_string> parameters specify the maximum number of dictionary entries and maximum string length for the modem to negotiate. Their default values are 4096 and 32, respectively.
+DS44=<direction>,<compression_negotiation>, <capability>, <max_codewords_tx>,<max_codewords_rx>,<max_string_tx>,<max_str ing_rx>,<max_history_tx>,<max_history_rx>—V.44 Data Compression
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Use this command to configure the V.44 data compression method used by the modem. The soft modem never disconnect if V.44 is not negotiated and always use the streaming method for data transfers.
As a result, <compression_negotiation> and <capability> are always 0.
The <direction> parameter sets which directions use the compression method. The soft modem use compression in one or both directions.
Valid <direction> Values:
0 Modem negotiates no V.44 compression.
1 Modem negotiates transmit only V.44 compression.
2 Modem negotiates receive only V.44 decompression.
3 Modem accepts compression in both or either direction
(default).
The <max_codewords_tx> parameter specifies the maximum number of code words to negotiate in the transmit direction. The <max_codewords_rx> parameter specifies the maximum number of code words to negotiate in the receive direction.
Valid <max_codewords_tx> and <max_codewords_rx> Values:
2048 Default <max_codewords_tx> and
<max_codewords_rx> value.
512, 1024, 2048 Valid transmit and receive code word settings.
The <max_string_tx> parameter specifies the maximum string length to negotiate in the transmit direction. The <max_string_rx> parameter specifies the maximum string length to negotiate in the receive direction.
Valid <max_string_tx> and <max_string_rx> Values:
255 Default <max_string_tx> and <max_string_rx> value.
32—255 Valid transmit and receive string lengths.
The <max_history_tx> parameter specifies the maximum length of the history buffer to negotiate in the transmit direction. The <max_history_rx> parameter specifies the maximum length of the history buffer to negotiate in the receive direction.
Valid <max_history_tx> and <max_history_rx> Values:
6144 Default <max_history_tx> and
<max_history_rx> value.
1024, 2048, 4096, 1536, 3072, 6144 Valid maximum transmit and receive
history buffer sizes.
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+EB=<break_selection>,<timed>,<default_length>—Break Handling In Error Control Operation
Use this command to set the modem behavior when a BREAK is received. The <break_selection> parameter sets the type of break sent to the remote DCE when a break is received from the local DTE. The <timed> parameter sets whether the V.42 L-SIGNAL send the break length. The <default_length> parameter sets the length of the break sent to the local DTE when the modem receives a break from the remote DTE that does not have a defined break length. The <default_length> is defined in milliseconds and has a default value of 30 (30 ms).
Valid <break_selection> Values
0 Ignore break (default).
1 Non expedited, nondestructive.
2 Expedited, nondestructive.
3 Expedited, destructive.
Valid <timed> Values:
0 V.42 L-SIGNAL does not indicate break signal length.
1 V.42 L-SIGNAL indicates break signal length.
Valid <default_length> Values:
0 Modem does not deliver a break to the DTE.
1—255 Modem delivers a break of the length set by the
<default_length> parameter.
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+EFRAM=<value 1>,<value 2>—Frame Length
Use this command to set the maximum link-layer frame information field size that the soft modem attempts to establish. <value 1> defines the field size for the sending direction in octets. <value 2> defines the field size for the receiving direction in octets and is not required.
+ER=<value>—Error Control Reporting
Use this command to turn on or turn off the error control report. If the compression report is enabled, the +ER:<type> intermediate result code reports the current DCE-DCE error control type. It is issued after the determination of the error control protocol and before the final result code (e.g., CONNECT). Specifically, the +ER intermediate result code is issued after the modulation report (+MCR and +MRR) and before the data compression report (+DR).
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+ER Control Reporting Commands:
+ER=0 This command enables error control report (default).
+ER=1 This command disables error control report.
+ER Error Control Reporting Intermediate Result Codes
+ER: NONE Data compression not in use.
+ER: LAPM V.42 LAPM protocol is in use.
+ER: ALT V.42 alternative protocol is in use.
+ES=<orig_rqst>,<orig_fbk>,<ans_fbk>—Error Control Selection
Use this command to select the error correction mode. If the modem is operated in V.80 mode (synchronous buffered mode), and +ES=,,8, the +ES? will always return +ES: 6,,8. The setting of this command overwrites the \N command. However, the +ES command is overwritten by the setting on a \N command.
+ES Combinations:
+ES=1,0,1 Buffered mode.
+ES=0,1,0 Direct mode.
+ES=4,4,6 MNP or disconnect mode.
+ES=3,3,5 LAPM or disconnect mode.
+ES=4,0,6 MNP or buffered mode.
+ES=3,0,2 LAPM, MNP, or buffered mode (default).
+ES=2,0,2 LAPM or buffered mode.
+ES=3,2,4 LAPM, MNP, or disconnect mode.
+ES=,,8 V.42 sync buffer mode (V.80 enabled).
+ES=6,,8 V.42 sync buffer mode (V.80 enabled).
+ESR=<value>—Selective Repeat
Use this command to enable or disable the selective reject mode.
0 Enables the selective reject mode.
1 Disables the selective reject mode.
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+ETBM=<pending_TD>,<pending_RD>,<timer>—Call Termination Buffer Management
Use this command to set the behavior of the modem during call termination. The <pending_TD> parameter controls how previously-transmitted data remaining in the DCE buffers is handled when the DTE request a disconnect from the call. The <pending_RD> parameter controls how previously­received data remaining in the DCE buffers is handled when the remote DCE disconnects the call. The <timer> parameter sets the maximum amount of time the soft modem will attempt to deliver the buffered data before abandoning the attempt and discarding any remaining data.
<pending_TD> Parameter Values:
0 Modem discards all buffered data immediately and disconnects.
1 Modem ignores the timer and attempts to deliver the data until
it is acknowledged. If the remote DCE disconnects, discard the remaining data.
2 Modem attempts to deliver the data until the data is
acknowledged. If the remote DCE dis-connects, or the timer expires, discard the remaining data.
<pending_RD> Parameter Values:
0 Modem discards all buffered data immediately and disconnects.
1 Modem ignores the timer and attempts to deliver the data until
it is acknowledged. If the local DTE request a disconnect, discard the remaining data.
2 Modem attempts to deliver the data until the data is
acknowledged. If the local DTE request a disconnect, or the timer expires, discard the remaining data.
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<timer> Parameter Values:
0 Modem does not attempt to deliver data.
1—254 Modem attempts to deliver data for the amount of time set by
the <timer> parameter.
+EWIND=<value_1>,<value_2>—Window Size
Use this command to set the maximum number of acknowledged frames allowed at the link layer. Changes set by the command take effect when the next connection is established. <value_1> sets the maximum window size for the transmit direction and <value_2> sets the maximum window size for the receive direction. The default value for <value_1> is 15.
+FCLASS=<value>—Service Class Indication
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Use this command to set the modem service class. The service class determines if the modem is in data, FAX. The +FCLASS command is an extended syntax command.
+FCLASS Values:
+FCLASS=0 Selects the modems data mode.
+FCLASS=1 Selects the modems class 1 fax mode.
+GCAP—Request Complete Capabilities List
Use this command to display a list of the soft modems capabilities. This is an extended syntax command but it has only one form, +GCAP.
+GCAP Responses:
+FCLASS T.class 1, +F Class 1 FAX DCE control
+MS +M commands Modulation control:
+MS/+MR
+ES +E commands Error control:
+ES/+EB/+ER/+EFCS/+ETBM
+DS +D commands Data compression:
+DS/+DR
+GCI=<T.35_country_code>—Country of Installation
Use this command to set the modem country code. ITU-T Recommendation T.35 defines the country codes and the country names.
+GMI—Manufacturer Identification
+GMI is an extended syntax command. It returns the modem manufacturer
and either the OK or ERROR result code. The +GMI=? syntax returns an ERROR result code. The other two forms return an OK result code.
+GMM—Modem Identification
This command is supported to ensure compatibility with communication software that issues the +GMM command. The +GMM command returns the string "H.324 video ready rev 1.0."
+GMR—Request Revision Information
This command returns the version of the modem code.
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+GOI—Request Global Object Identification
This command returns the ISO registration object identifier.
+GOI Displays the ISO registration object identifier followed
+GOI=?, +GOI? Displays the ISO registration object identifier followed
+GSN—Request Product Serial Number Identification
This command returns the product serial number.
+IDSR=<value>—Select Data Set Ready Option
Use this command to select how the soft modem manages the DSR signal (V.24 circuit 107).
+IDSR=0 DSR is always on.
+IDSR=1 DSR functions as defined in ITU-T recommendation V.24.
+IFC=<DCE_by_DTE>, <DTE_by_DCE>—DTE-DCE Local Flow Control
Use this command to select the local flow control method. The input parameters of the +IFC command overwrite the settings of the \Q and \X<value> commands. The reverse is also true. By modifying the settings of the \Q and \X<value> commands, the +IFC command parameters are overwritten.
by the OK result code.
by the ERROR result code.
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+IFC=0,0 No flow control.
+IFC=1,1 Software flow control.
+IFC=2,2 Hardware flow control (default).
+IFC=3,1 Software flow control with XON/OFF characters passed on to
the remote DCE.
+ILRR=<value>—DTE-DCE Local Rate Reporting
Use this command to display or hide the local rate report result code. If the rate report is enabled, the reported <rate> is the current DTE-DCE rate. The rate report is an intermediate result code. It is transmitted after any modulation, error control, or data compression reports, and before the final result code (e.g., CONNECT).
+ILRR=0 Disables the local rate report (default).
+ILRR=1 Enables the local rate report.
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Appendix A AT Commands
+IPR=<DTE rate>—Fixed DTE Rate
Use this command to set the DTE to DCE transmission rate. There are twelve fixed transmission rates used by the DTE to communicate with the DCE. This commands select one of the predefined transmission rates. If a rate is entered which is not supported, the transmission rate defaults to the next lower rate.
+IPR=0 Automatic rate detection (default).
+IPR=300 300 bits/s.
+IPR=1200 1200bits/s.
+IPR=2400 2400 bits/s.
+IPR=4800 4800 bits/s.
+IPR=9600 9600 bits/s.
+IPR=19200 19200 bits/s
+IPR=38400 38400 bits/s.
+IPR=57600 57600 bits/s.
+IPR=115200 115200 bits/s.
+IPR=230400 230400 bits/s.
+IPR=460800 460800 bits/s.
+IPR=921600 921600 bits/s.
+MA=<carrier 1>,<carrier 2>, ...—Modulation Automode Control
Use this parameter to define a list of modulations that the soft modem may use to connect with a remote modem for answering or originating automode (automatic modulation negotiation) data calls. The list acts as an extension to the modulation specified by the +MS=<carrier> command. The modulation identified by <carrier> in the +MS command limits the values in the +MA carrier list. Modulations which exceed the rate set by the +MS command, generate an ERROR result code and are not implemented by the soft modem. <carrier> values omitted from the list are not available for automode negotiation and are not used in automode negotiation even when the modem is capable of generating the modulation.
+MR=<value>—Modulation Reporting Control
Use this command to enable or disable modulation report result codes. When the modulation report is enabled, the DCE transmits the +MRR: <rate>, <rx_rate> and the +MCR:<carrier> intermediate result codes to the DTE. The <carrier> reported is the current modulation, for example, V.34. The <rate> reported is the transmit rate in bits per second or is zero if negotiation fails. The <rx_rate> is the receive channel rate and is only reported when different receive and transmit rates have negotiated.
The intermediate result codes are transmitted after the modulation and the
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rate have been determined and before any error control or data compression reports or the final result code (e.g., CONNECT) is transmitted.
+MR=0 Enables the modulation report (default).
+MR=1 Disables the modulation report.
+MS=<carrier>,<automode>,<min_rate>,<max_rate>—Modulation Selection
Use this command to set the modem’s modulation, the modulation’s minimum and maximum transmission rate, and the status of automatic modulation negotiation (automode). The <carrier>, <min_rate>, and <max_rate> parameters define the modulation and its minimum and maximum rates.
The <automode> parameter enables or disables automatic modulation negotiation. If a subsequent +MA command is not provided, the automode parameters are constrained by the modulation set by the <carrier> parameter.
The +MA command can further restrict the automatic modulation negotiation settings but it cannot set a modulation that is higher than the modulation set by the +MS command.
Valid <carrier> Values:
V92 V.92 (default) V90 V.90 V34 V.34 V32T V.32ter V32B V.32 bis V32 V.32 V22B V.22 bis V. 2 2 V. 2 2 Bell212A Bell 212A* V23C V.23, constant carrier, asymmetric FDM V21 V21
Bell103 Bell 103 Automatic modulation negotiation is enabled or disabled by <automode>. However, if a value is specified for the <max_rate>, then automatic rate selection is disabled and the modem will attempt to connect at the specified rate.
56
Valid <automode> Values:
0 Disables.
1 Enabled (default).
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Appendix A AT Commands
The <max_rate> specifies the highest connections rate for the DCE.
Valid <max_rate> Range:
0 Determined by modulation selected in <carrier> (default).
300—57333 Value limited by modulation selected in <carrier>.
Valid <max_rate> for each <carrier>:
V34 2400 bits/s—33600 bits/s in steps of 2400 bits/s.
V32bis 4800 bits/s—19200 bits/s in steps of 2400 bits/s.
V32 4800 bits/s—14400 bits/s in steps of 2400 bits/s.
V22bis 2400 bits/s.
V22 2200 bits/s.
V23C, Bell212A 1200 bits/s.
V.21, Bell103 300 bits/s.
+MSC=<src_v34>—Seamless Rate Change Enable
Use this command to enable or disable V.34 seamless rate changes.
+MSC=0 Disables V.34 seamless rate change.
+MSC=1 Enables V.34 seamless rate change (default).
+PCW=<call_waiting>—Call Waiting Enable
Use this command to select how the modem responds to a call waiting signal. The soft modems response is also dependent on the current setting of the caller ID command, +VCID.
Valid <call_waiting> Values:
0 Enable the call waiting detector. When a call waiting signal is
detected, toggle V.24 circuit 125 and collect caller ID as set by +VCID (default).
1 Enable the call waiting detector. When a call waiting signal is
2 Disable call waiting detector.
+PIG=<value>—PCM Upstream Ignore
Use this command to enable or disable PCM upstream in a V.92 connection.
+PIG=0 Enable PCM upstream.
+PIG=1 Disable PCM upstream (default).
detected, hang up the current call.
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+PMH=<value>—Modem On Hold Enable
Use this command to enable or disable modem on hold. Note, that the +PMH command does not effect the parameters of the +PMHT command. The +PMH command only enables or disables modem on hold. The +PMHT command configures the modem to deny a modem on hold request or grant a modem on hold request with the selected hold time.
+PMH=0 Enables modem on hold (default).
+PMH=1 Disables modem on hold.
+PMHF—Modem On Hold Hook Flash
Use this command to generate a hook flash during modem on hold operations. The command causes the modem to go on-hook for a period of time set by S29. Then the modem returns to the off-hook state for at least 1.5 s.
+PMHR—Initiate Modem On Hold
Use this command to initiate a modem on hold request. Once the local modem receives this request from the user or controlling application, the soft modem requests that the remote modem go on hold. The remote modem either denies the request or grants the request. If the request is granted, the remote modem initialized the modem on hold timer and informs the local modem what the length of the hold duration is. If the request is denied, the local modem generates an ERROR result code and hangs up the line.
58
+PMHT=<value>—Modem On Hold Timer
Use this command to configure the soft modem to grant or reject a modem on hold request. This command configures the modem so it can respond to a modem on hold request. The command must be executed prior to reception of a modem on hold request. If a modem on hold request is made prior to execution of the +PMHT command, by default, the modem on hold request is denied.
This command also sets the modem on hold timer. The modem on hold timer sets the amount of time the modem will remain on hold waiting for the requesting modem to return to the line. If the timer expires, the soft modem will hang up the call.
+PMHT=0 Deny modem on hold request (default).
+PMHT=1 Grant modem on hold request with a 10 s time-out.
+PMHT=2 Grant modem on hold request with a 20 s time-out.
+PMHT=3 Grant modem on hold request with a 30 s time-out.
+PMHT=4 Grant modem on hold request with a 40 s time-out.
+PMHT=5 Grant modem on hold request with a 1 min. time-out.
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Appendix A AT Commands
+PMHT=6 Grant modem on hold request with a 2 min. time-out.
+PMHT=7 Grant modem on hold request with a 3 min. time-out.
+PMHT=8 Grant modem on hold request with a 4 min. time-out.
+PMHT=9 Grant modem on hold request with a 6 min. time-out.
+PMHT=10 Grant modem on hold request with a 8 min. time-out.
+PMHT=11 Grant modem on hold request with a 12 min. time-out.
+PMHT=12 Grant modem on hold request with a 16 min. time-out.
+PMHT=13 Grant modem on hold request with an indefinite time-out.
+PQC=<value>—V.92 Phase 1 and Phase 2 Control
Use this command to configure the V.92 short training sequence. This command selects which short phases are used during initiation of a connection. Once the modem is configured, use the +PSS command to enable or disable the short training sequence.
+PQC=0 Enable short phase 1 and short phase 2 (default).
+PQC=1 Enable short phase 1 only.
+PQC=2 Enable short phase 2 only.
+PQC=3 Disable short phase 1 and short phase 2.
+PSS=<value>—Use Short Sequence
Use this command to enable or disable the V.92 short training sequence.
+PSS=0 Use training sequence set in by the +PQC command.
+PSS=2 Use long training sequence.
+VCID=<value>—Caller ID
Use this command to enable or disable caller ID.
+VCID=0 Disable caller ID.
+VCID=1 Enable caller ID with formatted presentation.
+VCID=2 Enable caller ID with out formatting.
+FTH=<mod>—Transmit HDLC Data with <mod> Carrier
The +FTH=<mod> command causes the modem to transmit data framed in the HDLC protocol.
+FTH=3 V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
+FTH=24 V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
+FTH=48 V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
+FTH=72 V.29. 7200 bits/s.
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+FTH=96 V.29. 9600 bits/s.
+FTH=73 V.17. 7200 bits/s.
+FTH=74 V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
+FTH=97 V.17. 9600 bits/s.
+FTH=98 V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
+FTH=121 V.17. 12000 bits/s.
+FTH=122 V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
+FTH=145 V.17. 14400 bits/s.
+FTH=146 V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
+FTM=<mod>—Transmit FAX Data with <mod> Carrier
+FTM=<mod> command causes the modem to transmit data using the
modulation defined as below.
+FTM=3 V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
+FTM=24 V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
+FTM=48 V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
+FTM=72 V.29. 7200 bits/s.
+FTM=96 V.29. 9600 bits/s.
+FTM=73 V.17. 7200 bits/s.
+FTM=74 V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
+FTM=97 V.17. 9600 bits/s.
+FTM=98 V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
+FTM=121 V.17. 12000 bits/s.
+FTM=122 V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
+FTM=145 V.17. 14400 bits/s.
+FTM=146 V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
+FTS=<value>—Transmission Silence
+FTS=<value> causes the modem to terminate a transmission and wait for
<value> x 10 ms before responding with the OK result code. For example, <value> = 5 results in a 50 ms interval. <value> has a range of 0—255.

A.1.2 FAX Commands

+FAA=<value>—Adaptive Answer
A service class 1 FAX DCE may have the ability to answer as a data modem DCE or as a FAX DCE. It may also be able to change from class 1 FAX mode to data modem operation in response to an incoming call.
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Note: This command controls automatic switching from class 1 to class 0 for call answering only. It does not affect call origination, switching to class 1 from other classes, or switching to classes other than class 0.
+FAA=0 The DCE will answer only as a class 1 FAX device. No
automatic switching of service class will occur based on the calling device type (default).
+FAA=1 The DCE can answer and automatically determine whether to
answer as a facsimile DCE or as a data modem.
+FCLASS=1—Enter Class 1 FAX Mode
The +FCLASS=1 command puts the modem in class 1 FAX mode.
+FMI?—Manufacturer Identification
This command returns: Agere Systems
+FMM?—Product Identification
This command returns the result: Data/FAX.
+FMR?—Version/Revision Information
This command returns the modem version code.
+FPR=<value>—Select FAX Port Rate
This command sets the DTE to DCE FAX port rate. The +FPR command is supported to assure compatibility with communications software that issues the this command. Soft modem products do not maintain the traditional relationship between the DTE and DCE that this command was designed to control. Soft modem products interface with the host system via a PCI or AC97 interface.
+FRH=<mod>—Receive HDLC Data with <mod> Carrier
Use the +FRH command to instruct the modem to receive data framed in the HDLC protocol at the modulation defined as below:
Command Modulation Speed
+FRH=3
+FRH=24
+FRH=48
+FRH=72
V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
V.29. 7200 bits/s.
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+FRH=96
+FRH=73
+FRH=74
+FRH=97
+FRH=98
+FRH=121
+FRH=122
+FRH=145
+FRH=146
V.29. 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 7200 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
V.17. 9600 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 12000 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
V.17. 14400 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
+FRM=<mod>—Receive Data
Use the +FRM command to instruct the modem to received data using the modulation defined as below:
Command Modulation Speed
+FRM=3
+FRM=24
+FRM=48
+FRM=72
+FRM=96
+FRM=73
+FRM=74
+FRM=97
+FRM=98
+FRM=121
+FRM=122
+FRM=145
+FRM=146
V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
V.29. 7200 bits/s.
V.29. 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 7200 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
V.17. 9600 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 12000 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
V.17. 14400 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
62
+FRS=<value>—Receive Silence
+FRS=<value> causes the modem to listen and wait for <value> x 10 ms of
silence to be detected on the line. For example, <value> = 5 results in a 50 ms interval. At the end of this period the modem responds with the OK result code. <value> has a range of 0—255.
+FTH=<mod>—Transmit HDLC Data with <mod> Carrier
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The +FTH=<mod> command causes the modem to transmit data framed in the HDLC protocol at the modulation defined as below:
Command Modulation Speed
+FTH=3
+FTH=24
+FTH=48
+FTH=72
+FTH=96
+FTH=73
+FTH=74
+FTH=97
+FTH=98
+FTH=121
+FTH=122
+FTH=145
+FTH=146
V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
V.29. 7200 bits/s.
V.29. 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 7200 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
V.17. 9600 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 12000 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
V.17. 14400 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
+FTM=<mod>—Transmit FAX Data with <mod> Carrier
+FTM=<mod> command causes the modem to transmit data using the
modulation defined as below:
Command Modulation Speed
+FTM=3
+FTM=24
+FTM=48
+FTM=72
+FTM=96
+FTM=73
+FTM=74
+FTM=97
+FTM=98
+FTM=121
+FTM=122
+FTM=145
+FTM=146
V.21 channel 2. 300 bits/s.
V.27ter. 2400 bits/s.
V.27ter. 4800 bits/s.
V.29. 7200 bits/s.
V.29. 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 7200 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 7200 bits/s.
V.17. 9600 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 9600 bits/s.
V.17. 12000 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 12000 bits/s.
V.17. 14400 bits/s.
V.17 (short train). 14400 bits/s.
+FTS=<value>—Transmission Silence
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+FTS=<value> causes the modem to terminate a transmission and wait for <value> x 10 ms before responding with the OK result code. For example, <value> = 5 results in a 50 ms interval. <value> has a range of 0—255.

A.2 Result Codes

The soft modem AT command handler responds to commands from the caller and to activity on the line via result codes. Table below presents a summary of these result codes.
Two forms of each result code are available. The long-form, or verbose, response is given when V1 is selected, and the short-form, numeric response is given when V0 is selected. The long-form code is preceded and terminated by the sequence <CR> <LF>. The short-form is also terminated by <CR>, but it has no preceding sequence. If result codes are suppressed, nothing is returned to the caller.
Result Code Numeric
Code
OK 0
CONNECT 1 Modem connected to line.
RING 2
NO CARRIER 3 Modem lost carrier signal, does not
ERROR 4 Invalid command.
CONNECT 1200 EC* 5 Connection at 1200 bits/s.
NO DIALTONE 6 No dial tone detected.
BUSY 7 Busy signal detected.
NO ANSWER 8 Remote end never answered.
CONNECT 2400 EC* 10 Connection at 2400 bits/s.
CONNECT 4800 EC* 11 Connection at 4800 bits/s.
CONNECT 9600 EC* 12 Connection at 9600 bits/s.
CONNECT 14400 EC* 13 Connection at 14400 bits/s.
CONNECT 19200 EC* 14 Connection at 19200 bits/s.
CONNECT 7200 EC* 24 Connection at 7200 bits/s.
CONNECT 12000 EC* 25 Connection at 12000 bits/s.
CONNECT 16800 EC* 86 Connection at 16800bits/s.
CONNECT 300 EC* 40 Connection at 300 bits/s.
CONNECT 21600 EC* 55 Connection at 21600 bits/s.
CONNECT 24000 EC* 56 Connection at 24000 bits/s.
Description
Acknowledges the execution of a command line.
Incoming ring signal has been detected.
detect carrier signal, or does not detect answer tone.
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CONNECT 26400 EC* 57 Connection at 26400 bits/s.
CONNECT 28800 EC* 58 Connection at 28800 bits/s.
CONNECT 31200 EC* 59 Connection at 31200 bits/s.
CONNECT 33600 EC* 60 Connection at 33600 bits/s.
CONNECT 38400 EC* 28 Connection at 38400 bits/s (DTE
rate).
CONNECT 57600 EC* 18
Connection at 57600 bits/s (DTE rate).
CONNECT 115200 EC* 87 Connection at 115200 bits/s (DTE
rate).
DELAYED 88 Delay is in effect for the dialed
number. BLACKLISTED 89 Dialed number is blacklisted. BLACKLIST FULL 90 Blacklist is full. CONNECT 32000 EC* 70 Connection at 32000 bits/s. CONNECT 34000 EC* 71 Connection at 34000 bits/s. CONNECT 36000 EC* 72 Connection at 36000 bits/s. CONNECT 38000 EC* 73 Connection at 38000 bits/s. CONNECT 40000 EC* 74 Connection at 40000 bits/s. CONNECT 42000 EC* 75 Connection at 42000 bits/s. CONNECT 44000 EC* 76 Connection at 44000 bits/s. CONNECT 46000 EC* 77 Connection at 46000 bits/s. CONNECT 48000 EC* 78 Connection at 48000 bits/s. CONNECT 50000 EC* 79 Connection at 50000 bits/s. CONNECT 52000 EC* 80 Connection at 52000 bits/s. CONNECT 54000 EC* 81 Connection at 54000 bits/s. CONNECT 56000 EC* 82 Connection at 56000 bits/s. CONNECT 28000 EC* 100 Connection at 28000 bits/s. CONNECT 29333 EC* 101 Connection at 29333 bits/s. CONNECT 30666 EC* 102 Connection at 30666 bits/s. CONNECT 33333 EC* 103 Connection at 33333 bits/s. CONNECT 34666 EC* 104 Connection at 34666 bits/s. CONNECT 37333 EC* 105 Connection at 37333 bits/s. CONNECT 38666 EC* 106 Connection at 38666 bits/s. CONNECT 41333 EC* 107 Connection at 41333 bits/s. CONNECT 42666 EC* 108 Connection at 42666 bits/s. CONNECT 45333 EC* 109 Connection at 45333 bits/s. CONNECT 46666 EC* 110 Connection at 46666 bits/s. CONNECT 49333 EC* 111 Connection at 49333 bits/s. CONNECT 50666 EC* 112 Connection at 50666 bits/s.
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CONNECT 53333 EC* 113 Connection at 53333 bits/s. CONNECT 54666 EC* 114 Connection at 54666 bits/s.

A.3 S-Registers

The current setting of each S-register may be displayed by the S<register number>? command. There are two forms for this command.
S<register number> Extended Syntax:
S<register_number>? Displays register contents.
S<register_number>=<value>* Sets the contents of the register to
S-Register Summary:
<value>.
Register Description Range
Unit Default
Base
S0 Auto answer ring number. 0—255 Rings 0
S1 Ring counter. 0—255 Rings 0
S2 AT escape character (user
0—255 ASCII 43(2Bh)
defined).
S3 Carriage return character. 0—127 ASCII 13(0Dh)
S4 Line feed character. 0—127 ASCII 10(0Ah)
S5 Back space character. 0—255 ASCII 8(08h)
S6 Time for dial tone. 3—255 s 3
S7 Wait time for carrier. 1—255 s 50
S8 Pause time for dial delay
0—255 s 2
modifier.
S9 Reserved.
S10 Reserved.
S11 DTMF tone duration. 50—255 ms 95
S12 Escape guard time. 0—255 20 ms 50
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S14
General bit-mapped options
138(10001010b) status: command echo, quiet mode, result codes, tone/pulse.
S20 Sync underrun fill character. 0—255 — 0
S21 V.24/general bit-mapped
48(00110000b) options status: DTR behavior, DCD behavior.
S22 Speaker/results bit-mapped
70(01000110b) options status: speaker volume, speaker control, limit result codes, pulse dial make/break ratio.
S23 General bit-mapped options
54(00110101b) status: guard tone type, busy cycles, bell mode permitted flag, ABCD dialing permitted.
S27 General bit-mapped options
73(01001001b) status: V.90 upstream at 3429 Hz, remote digital loop-back request handling, bell compatibility mode, maximum DCE speed.
S28 General bit-mapped options
160(10100000b) status: pulse dialing, mode selection.
S29 Flash dial modifier time. 0—255 10ms 50
S30 Inactivity timer. 0—255
10
0
min.
S35 Reserved.
S36 LAPM failure control. 7
S37 Line connection speed. 0
S42 Reserved.
S43 Reserved.
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S48 V.42 negotiation control. 7
S53 General bit-mapped options:
calling tone flag, off-hook restrictions, blind dial pause, dial modifier validation, pulse and dial tone in same dial string.
S54 Blind dialing delay. 2—255 — 2
S56 General bit-mapped options. — 0
S90 Reserved.
S91
S92 FAX transmit attenuation
S93 DTMF transmit attenuation
S94
PSTN transmit attenuation level.
level.
level.
DTMF transmit attenuation level for high DTMF group.
——47
6—25 –dB 10
6—25 dB 10
5—25 dB 6
0—25 dB 0
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Appendix B Specifications

Compatibility
ITU-T V.92 V.90
ITU-T V.34Annex12 33600, 31200 bps.
ITU-T V.34
ITU-T V.32 bis 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800 bps
ITU-T V.32 9600, 4800 bps
ITU-T V.17 14400bps/12000bps
ITU-T V.29 9600bps/7200bps
ITU-T V.27 ter 4800bps/2400bps
ITU-T V.22 bis 2400bps
ITU-T V.23 1200bps/75bps
ITU-T V.22 1200bps
ITU-T V.21 300bps
BELL 212A 1200bps
BELL 103 300bps
56000, 54667, 53333, 52000, 50667, 49333, 48000, 46667, 45333, 42667, 41333, 40000, 38667, 37333, 36000, 34667,
33333, 32000, 30667, 29333, 28000 bps.
28800, 26400, 24000, 21600, 19200, 16800, 14400, 12000, 9600, 7200, 4800 bps
Modulation
56000bps(ITU-T V.90) PCM
33600bps(V.34Annex12) TCM
31200bps(V.34Annex12) TCM
28800bps(V.34/V.FC) TCM
14400bps (V.32 bis) TCM
12000bps (V.32 bis) TCM
9600bps (V.32 bis) TCM
7200bps (V.32 bis) TCM
9600bps (V.32) TCM,QAM
4800bps (V.32) QAM
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14400bps (V.17) TCM
12000bps (V.17) TCM
9600bps (V.29) QAM
7200bps (V.29) QAM
4800bps (V.27ter) DPSK
2400bps (V.27ter) DPSK
2400bps (V.22bis) QAM
1200bps/75bps(V.23) FSK
1200bps (V.22/Bell 212A) DPSK
300bps (V.21/Bell 103) FSK
Operation
Full-duplex or half duplex in Data mode.
!
Half-duplex in Fax mode.
!
Asynchronous operation.
!
Auto dial/answer.
!
Manual originate/answer.
!
Call waiting
!
Quick Connector
!
Quick Upload
!
70
TAM
Support telephone answer machine.
Plug and Play
Optional Plug and Play device.
Data mode
Ultrahigh compression throughput due to parallel access directly to the
!
host PC.
ITU-T V.34 extended rates 33600bps to 2400bps.
!
V.32terbo, V.32bis and fallbacks.
!
TIA/EIA 602 standard for AT command set.
!
V.42 error correction (LAMP and MNP).
!
V.42bis and MNP Class 5 data compression.
!
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Appendix B Specifications
Fax mode
Fax modem send and receive rates up to 14400bps
V.17, V.29, V.27ter, and V.21 channel 2.
!
TIA/EIA 578 Class1 FAX.
!
Asynchronous Data Format
Parity Data Length Stop Bits Character Length
None 7 2 10
Odd 7 1 10
Even 7 1 10
None 8 1 10
Line Operating Speed
56000bps, 52000bps, 48000bps, 40000bps, 36000bps, 32000bps.(Receive Only)
33600bps, 31200bps, 28800bps, 26400bps, 24000bps, 21600bps, 19200bps, 16800bps, 14400bps, 12000bps, 9600bps, 7200bps, 4800bps, 2400bps, 1200bps, 300bps.
Dialing Type
Tone or Pulse dialing.
Call Progress Monitors
Dial tone, Busy tone.
Diagnostics
Remote digital loop and remote digital loop self test.
!
Analog loop and analog loop self test.
!
Power-on self test
!
Flow Control
XON/XOFF or RTS/CTS
Telephone Line Interface
Single RJ-11 phone jack for PSTN line.
Receive Sensitivity
-33 ± 2 dBm
Transmit Sensitivity
-11± 2 dBm
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DTMF SIGNAL LEVEL (dBm)
Hi. G = -8± 2 dBm
Lo. G = -10± 2 dBm
M/B RATIO
39± 3/61± 4 10 PPS
RETURN LOSS
300Hz ~ 3400Hz >10 dB
Carrier Frequency
!
V.34 1800Hz 0.01%
!
V.32bis 1800Hz 0.01%
!
V.32 1800Hz 0.01%
!
V.17 1800Hz 0.01%
!
V.29 1700Hz 0.01%
!
V.27ter 1800Hz 0.01%
!
V.22bis, original mode 1200Hz 0.01%
!
V.22bis, answer mode 2400Hz 0.01%
!
V.22, original mode 1200Hz 0.01%
!
V.22, answer mode 2400Hz 0.01%
!
V.21 channel #1, mark 980Hz 0.01%
!
V.21 channel #1, space 1180Hz 0.01%
!
V.21 channel #2, mark 1650Hz 0.01%
!
V.21 channel #2, space 1850Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 212A, original mode 1200Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 212A, answer mode 2400Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 103, original mark 1270Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 103, original space 1070Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 103, answer mark 2225Hz 0.01%
!
Bell 103, answer space 2025Hz 0.01%
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Appendix B Specifications
`DTMF Tone Frequency
Low Group Frequency (Hz)
697 770 852 941
High Group
Frequency (Hz)
*Specification and features subjects to change without notice.
1209 1 4 7 *
1336 2 5 8 0
1477 3 6 9 #
1633 A B C D
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Appendix C Glossary

ASCII - An acronym for American Standard Code for Information
Exchange. ASCII is a seven-bit code which defines 128 standard characters, including control characters, letters, numbers, and symbols. An extra 128 characters comprise the extended ASCII set.
Baud Rate - The transmission rate between two serial devices, e.g., modems, fax machines, etc. Measured in Bits Per Second.
Blind Dialing - In blind dialing, the modem continues to dial, regardless of the existence of a dialtone, ring, or busy signal.
BPS - Bits Per Second; the number of bits that can be transmitted in one second.
Carrier Signal - The analog data signal that a modem sends over telephone wires.
COMx - Where (x = 1, 2, 3, or 4), COMx is the name(address) of serial communications ports on personal computers. Each serial port in a personal computer has a different number.
CTS - Clear To Send.
Default - The assumed value that is used for a command parameter when
no other value is explicitly provided.
DCD - Data Carrier Detect.
DCE - Data Communication Equipment.
DTE - Data Terminal Equipment.
DSVD - Digital Simultaneous Voice and Data.
DTMF - Dual Tone Multifrequency(for touchtone dialing).
DTR - Data Terminal Ready.
FSK - Frequency Shift Keying.
GSTN - General Switched Telephone Network.
Make/Break Ratio - The ratio of the off-hook (make) to on-hook (break)
interval is the make/break ratio in pulse dialing.
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Modem - A combination of the words MOdulator and DEModulator. Modems transform digital data into analog signals and back again.
Nonvolatile Memory - An area of memory inside the modem where the default configuration profile is stored. Values recorded in this memory will not be lost when the power is turned off.
Off-Hook - The condition when the modem has picked up the telephone line.
Off-Line Command State - A modem state in which the modem accepts, interprets and executes commands from an asynchronous computer or terminal.
On-Hook - The condition when the modem has not picked up the telephone line; the telephone is hung up.
On-Line - A carrier signal link with a remote modem has been established; communication is in progress.
On-Line State - A modem state in which the modem is connected with a remote modem. Data can be sent or received from the remote modem in this state. No commands will be accepted from the modem except the escape command which will bring the modem into the on-line command state.
On-Line Command State - A modem state in which the modem can accept or and execute commands from an asynchronous computer or terminal while remaining connected with the remote modem. The user can return the modem to the on-line state by issuing the AT0n command or put it into the off-line command state by issuing commands such as ATZ or ATH.
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Parity - An error-checking method by which the modem verifies that the data just sent is correct.
pps - Pulse per second.
Profile - A list of default settings.
Protocol - A technical specification for serial communications; the
protocols supported by the modem are listed in Appendix B.
PSK - Phase Shift Keying.
Pulse Dialing - A dialing form in which each digit is represented by a
series of pulses. Rotary telephones all use pulse dialing.
QAM - Quadrature Amplitude Modulation.
Result Codes - The response the modem returns to the screen upon
executing a command.
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Appendix C Glossary
RAM - Random Access Memory.
ROM - Read-Only Memory. A chip inside the modem which stores the
factory default settings. This memory cannot be changed.
RTS - Request To Send.
RX - Reception.
S Register - RAM locations in the modem which store the active
configuration.
Serial Port - See COMx.
TCM - Trellis-Coded Modulation.
Touchtone Dialing - A dialing format in which each digit is represented
by a musical frequency.
TX - Transmission.
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Appendix D ASCII Code Table

Decimal Hex Valu e Decimal Hex Valu e Decimal Hex Value Decimal Hex Value
000 00 NUL 032 20 (space) 064 40 @ 096 60 ' 001 01 SOH 033 21 ! 065 41 A 097 61 a 002 02 STX 034 22 " 066 42 B 098 62 b 003 03 ETX 035 23 # 067 43 C 099 63 c 004 04 EOT 036 24 $ 068 44 D 100 64 d 005 05 ENQ 037 25 % 069 45 E 101 65 e 006 06 ACK 038 26 & 070 46 F 102 66 f 007 07 BEL 039 27 ' 071 47 G 103 67 g 008 08 BS 040 28 ( 072 48 H 104 68 h 009 09 HT 041 29 ) 073 49 I 105 69 i 010 0A LF 042 2A * 074 4A J 106 6A j 011 0B VT 043 2B + 075 4B K 107 6B k 012 0C FF 044 2C , 076 4C L 108 6C l 013 0D CR 045 2D - 077 4D M 109 6D m 014 0E SO 046 2E . 078 4E N 110 6E n 015 0F SI 047 2F / 079 4F O 111 6F o 016 10 DLE 048 30 0 080 50 P 112 70 p 017 11 DC1 049 31 1 081 51 Q 113 71 q 018 12 DC2 050 32 2 082 52 R 114 72 r 019 13 DC3 051 33 3 083 53 S 115 73 s 020 14 DC4 052 34 4 084 54 T 116 74 t 021 15 NAK 053 35 5 085 55 U 117 75 u 022 16 SYN 054 36 6 086 56 V 118 76 v 023 17 ETB 055 37 7 087 57 W 119 77 w 024 18 CAN 056 38 8 088 58 X 120 78 x 025 19 EM 057 39 9 089 59 Y 121 79 y 026 1A SUB 058 3A : 090 5A Z 122 7A z 027 1B ESC 059 3B ; 091 5B [ 123 7B { 028 1C FS 060 3C < 092 5C \ 124 7C | 029 1D GS 061 3D = 093 5D ] 125 7D } 030 1E RS 062 3E > 094 5E ^ 126 7E ~ 031 1F US 063 3F ? 095 5F _ 127 7F
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