Read and retain carefully for as long as the product is being used. It contains vital information on the operation and installation
of your Alarm. The leaflet should be regarded as part of the product.
If you are just installing the unit, the leaflet must be given to the householder. The leaflet is to be given to any subsequent user.
Congratulations on purchasing an Ei600 Series Alarm. You can easily install these
alarms throughout the property on escape routes, on each storey, in corridors & in
closed rooms to give warning of fire.
The Heat Alarms can be installed in kitchens and other areas where Smoke Alarms
are unsuitable.
Models Ei605C/Ei603C/Ei605TYC & Ei603TYC can be interconnected with hard
wiring to give the loudest alarm sound level throughout the house.
All models (except Ei605 & Ei605TY) can be interconnected using the RadioLINK
plug-in modules (These modules must be purchased separately when they are not
supplied with the Alarm (see Table 1)).
Note:
Certain alarms may be supplied (on request) with the appropriate RF module
fitted.
SMOKE ALARMS - Ei605 Series
Sufficient smoke must enter your Smoke Alarm before it will respond. Your Smoke
Alarm needs to be within 7.5 metres of the fire to respond quickly. Smoke Alarms
also need to be in positions where they can be heard throughout the property, so
they can wake you and your family in time for everyone to escape. A single Smoke
Alarm will give some protection if it is properly installed, but most homes will require
two or more (preferably interconnected) to ensure that a reliable early warning is
given. For recommended protection you should put individual Smoke Alarms in all
rooms (apart from kitchen and bathroom) where fire is most likely to break out.
Your first Smoke Alarm should be located between the sleeping area and the
most likely sources of fire (living room, kitchen for example), but it should not
be more than 7.5 metres from the door to any room where a fire may start and
block your escape from the house.
HEAT ALARMS - Ei603 Series
The Heat Alarm gives a fire warning when the temperature at the Alarm
reaches 58°C. It is ideal for kitchens, garages, boiler houses and other areas
where there are normally high levels of fumes, smoke or dust i.e. places where
Smoke Alarms cannot be installed without the risk of excessive nuisance
alarms. A Heat Alarm should only be used in rooms adjoining escape routes,
in conjunction with Smoke Alarms on the escape routes.
All Heat Alarms must be interconnected to the Smoke Alarms to ensure that
the early warning will be heard, particularly by somebody sleeping. A properly
designed early warning fire system ensures the alarm is given before the
escape routes become blocked with smoke. Therefore there must be Smoke
Alarms along the escape routes as Heat Alarms would not give sufficient
warning.
However, a fire in a closed room (e.g. kitchen) adjoining the escape route, can
eventually cause the corridor to become smoke-logged due to smoke leaking out
from around the door before adequate warning can be given by detectors in the
corridor. (Smoke leaking out from a room is often cool and slow moving so it can
take a long time to rise to the ceiling, and travel to a detector which could be
some distance away). A Heat Alarm in the closed room will give early warning of
fire in that room and help overcome this problem.
If your home has more than one floor, at least one Alarm should be fitted on each
level (see Figure 1). Preferably the units should be interconnected (if feature is
present on unit) so as to give sufficient warning throughout the property. RadioLINK
plug-in modules are ideal in this situation as the units will then interconnect using
Radio Frequency (RF) signals - so no wiring is required.
Figure 1 illustrates where Heat Alarms and Smoke Alarms should be located in a
typical two storey house. Note the spacings in “Protection Levels” which ensure the
early detection of fire and that the warning will be heard.
Locate Heat Alarms in rooms adjoining escape routes - kitchens, garages, boiler
houses etc. where Smoke Alarms are unsuitable. Install within 5.3m of potential
sources of fire.
Single Storey Dwelling
If the premises is one storey you should put your first Smoke Alarm in a corridor or
hallway between the sleeping and living areas. Place it as near to the living area as
possible, but make sure that it can be heard loudly enough in the bedroom to wake
someone. See Figure 2 for placement example.
In houses with more than one sleeping area, Smoke Alarms should be placed
between each sleeping area and the living area and it is recommended that Heat
Alarms should be placed in the kitchen & garage.
Recommended Protection
Fire authorities recommend you put individual Smoke Alarms in or near all rooms
where fire is most likely to break out (apart from the locations to avoid e.g
bathrooms - see Section 3). The living room is the most likely place for a fire to start
at night, followed by the kitchen (where a Heat Alarm is recommended) and then
the dining room. Consideration should be given to installing Smoke Alarms in any
bedrooms where fires might occur, for instance, where there is an electrical
appliance such as an electric blanket or heater, or where the occupant is a smoker.
In addition, consideration should be also given to installing Smoke Alarms in any
rooms where the occupant is unable to respond very well to a fire starting in that
room, such as an elderly or sick person or a very young child.
Checking Alarms Can Be Heard
With the Alarms sounding in their intended locations check that the alarm can be
heard in each bedroom with the door closed, above the sound of any TV/audio
systems. The TV/audio systems should be set to a reasonably loud conversation
level. If you cannot hear the alarm over the sound of the TV/audio system, the
chances are it would not wake you. Interconnecting the Alarms using either a hardwired interconnection (where the feature is present) or RadioLINK plug-in modules
will help to ensure that the alarm will be heard throughout the property.
Positioning
Ceiling Mounting
Hot smoke rises and spreads out, so a central ceiling position is the recommended
location. The air is "dead" and does not move in corners, therefore Smoke & Heat
Alarms must be mounted away from corners. Keep at least 0.3m from walls and
corners (see Figure 3). Additionally, mount the unit at least 0.3m from any light
fitting or decorative object which might prevent smoke or heat entering the
Smoke/Heat Alarm.
We do not recommend wall mounting these Smoke/Heat Alarms.
With a sloping or peaked ceiling install a Smoke Alarm within 600mm of the peak
or a Heat Alarm within 150mm of the peak (measured vertically). If this height is less
than 600mm for Smoke Alarms or 150mm for Heat Alarms the ceiling is regarded
as being flat
(see Figure 4).
Locations to avoid
DON’T place Smoke Alarms in any of the following areas:
• Bathrooms, kitchens, shower rooms, garages or other rooms where the smoke
alarm may be triggered by steam, condensation, normal smoke or fumes. Keep at
least 6 metres away from sources of normal smoke/fumes.
• Locate away from very dusty or dirty areas as dust build-up in the chamber can impair
performance. It can also block the insect screen mesh and prevent smoke from
entering the smoke detector chamber.
• Do not locate in insect infested areas. Small insects getting into the smoke
detector chamber can cause intermittent alarms.
DON’T place Heat Alarms in any of the following areas:
• Bathrooms, shower rooms or other rooms where the unit may be triggered by
steam or condensation.
DON’T place Smoke or Heat Alarms in any of the following areas:
• Places where the normal temperature can exceed 40°C or be below 0°C (e.g.
attics, furnace rooms, directly above ovens or kettles etc.) as the heat/steam could
cause nuisance alarms.
• Near a decorative object, door, light fitting, window moulding etc., that may prevent
smoke or heat from entering the Alarm.
• Surfaces that are normally warmer or colder than the rest of the room (e.g. attic
hatches). Temperature differences might stop smoke or heat from reaching the unit.
• Next to or directly above heaters or air conditioning vents, windows, wall vents etc.
that can change the direction of airflow.
• In very high or awkward areas (e.g. over stairwells) where it may be difficult to
reach the alarm (for testing, hushing or battery replacement).
• Locate the unit at least 1m from dimmer controlled lights and wiring as some
dimmers can cause interference.
• Locate unit at least 1.5m and route wiring at least 1m away from fluorescent light
fittings as electrical “noise” and/or flickering may affect the unit.
a part of the building, say the front wall of the building and then installing all
mounting plates in the same orientation with respect to this (see figure 6).
6. Connect the battery to the battery snaps as shown in the Quick Start Guide (for
9V Replaceable Battery models only).
7. Carefully line up the unit on the base, gentle press home & twist on. (This
connects the batteries in the 10 Year Lithium Battery models).
alarm to ensure that the Alarm
works (see Figure 7a for Smoke
Alarm & 7b for Heat Alarm).
9. For hard-wired interconnected
Alarms, hold down the Test button
on each Alarm in turn and check
that all other interconnected
Alarms sound.
10.If using RadioLINK
interconnection, see booklet ‘RF
Modules for Battery Powered
Smoke & Heat Alarms.
Install all the other Alarms similarly.
Tamperproofing the Alarms
The Alarm can be made tamperproof to prevent unauthorised removal of the Alarm.
Break off the small pillar on the base as shown in figure 8a.
To remove the Alarm from the ceiling it is now necessary to use a small screwdriver,
to release the catch (push catch towards the ceiling) and then twist off the alarm
(see figure 8b).
If necessary it is possible to further secure the Alarm by using a No.2 or No.4 (2 to
3mm diameter - not supplied) self tapping screw 6 to 8mm long (see figure 8d), to
firmly lock the Alarm and its mounting plate together (see figure 8c).
A combined maximum of 12 Smoke Alarms and/or Heat Alarms may be wired
together such that when one unit senses fire all other units sound a warning (see Table 1 for the alarms with hardwired interconnect option). This helps
ensure the alarm will be heard throughout the property.
Do not connect to any other device as it may damage the unit or affect
performance.
A maximum of 250 metres of two core, 0.5mm
2
to 0.75mm2, stranded signal
cable can be used, (maximum resistance between detectors 50 ohm). The
Alarms are interconnected by wiring all the terminals marked 1 together, and
all the terminals marked 2 together (see in Figure 9a). Note: Draughts from
wiring openings, conduit, or mounting boxes/holes, may blow smoke away
USE SCREWDRIVER TO GENTLY
LIFT OUT THE TERMINAL BLOCK
SCREW
CABLES
INTO
TERMINAL
BLOCK
Install and connect all the other Alarms similarly.
Now test the first Alarm by pressing and holding the Test button (this may take
up to 5 seconds). The red indicator light will flash about once a second on the
first Alarm and all other Alarms should sound. Check all the other Alarms
similarly.
Note: These Alarms should be interconnected only within the confines of a
single family living unit. If they are connected between different residences
there may be excessive nuisance alarms. Everybody may not be aware that
they are being tested or that it is a nuisance alarm caused by cooking etc.
5. Testing, Maintenance & Power Supply Monitoring
Your Alarm is a life saving device and should be checked periodically.
Regularly check that the red light on the Alarm flashes approx once a minute
to show the units are powered. Replace the Alarm if the flashing stops.
5.1 Manually Testing your Alarms
It is recommended that you test your Alarms after installation and then at least
weekly to ensure the units are working. It will also help you and your family to
become familiar with the sound of the Alarms.
- Press and hold the Test Button until the Alarm sounds and the red light
flashes (see Figure 7a & 7b). The Alarm will stop sounding shortly after the
button is released.
- If the Alarms are interconnected using hard-wired connections, check that all
- If they are interconnected using RadioLINK modules, hold down the Test button until
the blue light on the cover of the Alarm illuminates. Check that all other Alarms sound.
- Release the Test button. The Alarm and all connected Alarms should stop
sounding.
- Repeat this procedure for all other Alarms in the system.
WARNING: Do not test with flame.
This can set fire to the Alarm and damage the house. We do not recommend testing
with smoke or heat as the results can be misleading unless special apparatus is used.
When you press the Test button it simulates the effect of smoke in a Smoke Alarm
and heat in a Heat Alarm which they could experience in a real fire. So, there is no
need to test either Alarms with smoke or heat.
5.2 Test/Hush Button to Control Nuisance Alarms
The Smoke Alarms have a combined Test/Hush button to help you control
nuisance/false alarms.
If, when the Alarm sounds, there is no sign of smoke or noise to indicate that there
is a fire, it should be assumed that it is due to an actual fire and the dwelling should
be evacuated immediately.
Check the house carefully in case there is a small fire smouldering somewhere.
Check whether there is some source of smoke or fumes, for example cooking fumes
being drawn past the Alarm by an extractor.
If there are frequent nuisance/false alarms it may be necessary to re-locate the
Smoke Alarm away from the source of the fumes.
If you installed Alarms with RadioLINK modules and did not House Code them, you
may be receiving alarm signals from a neighbouring system. This can be easy
rectified by “House Coding” your Alarms - see booklet ‘RF Modules for Battery
Powered Smoke & Heat Alarms.
1. To cancel a false alarm from a Smoke Alarm (which has its red light flashing
rapidly), press the Test/Hush button (the Smoke Alarm will automatically switch to a
reduced sensitivity condition).
The Smoke Alarms will be silenced for a period of approximately 10 minutes. The
red light on the cover of the Smoke Alarm will flash every 10 seconds (instead of 40
seconds) to indicate that the unit has been silenced.
2. The Smoke Alarm will reset to normal sensitivity at the end of the silenced period
(10 minutes). If additional silenced time is required, simply push the Test/Hush
button again.
3. If kitchen usage/layout is such that there are an unacceptable level of nuisance
alarms, re-locate the Smoke Alarm further away where it will be less affected by
cooking fumes etc. We recommend the use of a Heat Alarm in the Kitchen area to
avoid such nuisance alarms.
5.3 Power Supply Monitoring
5.3.1 What to do when an Alarm is beeping:
1. A Smoke Alarm is beeping about every 40 seconds with the red light flashing at
the same time:
- If it is a 9V Replaceable Battery model then replace the battery.
- If it is a 10 Year Lithium Battery model then replace the entire unit.
A fresh Alkaline Battery should last for over a year. When the battery power is low
and replacement is necessary, the Smoke Alarm will “beep” and the red light will
flash at the same time about once per minute for at least 30 days. The Heat Alarm
will also beep once per minute, but the red light will not
flash at the same time when
the battery is low.The battery must then be replaced. Also, replace the battery if the
Alarm does not sound when the Test Button is pressed. For maximum reliability,
replace the battery at least once a year. When you replace the battery you must
press the Test button to check that the Alarm is functioning correctly. Only replace
the battery with one of the following alkaline batteries: Duracell MN1604, Energizer
6LR61, Philips 6LR61, Varta 6LR61 or the Ultralife U9VL-J lithium battery. The
lithium battery willl last longer than an alkaline battery.
All Models: Prolonged exposure to low or high temperatures or high humidity may
reduce battery life. Prolonged periods of alarm will also reduce battery life.
5.3.3 RadioLINK Module Units
If all the RadioLINK Alarms sound for 2 seconds every 4 hours, it means at least
one of the Alarms in the system has a depleted battery. Locate the depleted
battery(ies) as above.
Clean your Alarm regularly. Use a soft bristle brush or the brush attachment of your
vacuum cleaner to remove dust and cobwebs from the side slots where the
smoke/heat enters. To clean the cover, wipe with a damp cloth and dry thoroughly.
WARNING: Do not paint your Alarm.
Other than the maintenance and cleaning described in this leaflet, no other
customer servicing of this product is required.Repairs, when needed, must be
performed by the manufacturer.
5.5 Smoke Alarm Automatic Self-Test
The smoke chamber in the Smoke Alarms automatically tests itself every 40
seconds. If the chamber is degraded it will beep without the red light flashing at the
same time. If this happens clean the unit. If the beeping persists and the beep does
not coincide with a red light flash, return the unit for service (see Section 9 - Getting
your Smoke Alarm Serviced).
5.6 Dust & Insect Contamination
All Smoke Alarms and particularly the optical (photoelectric) type are prone to dust
and insect ingress which can cause false alarms. (Heat Alarms are not as
susceptible to dust and contamination as Smoke Alarms, but it is prudent to clean
them periodically).
The latest design, materials and manufacturing techniques have been used in the
construction of Ei Electronics Alarms to minimise the effects of contamination.
However it is impossible to completely eliminate the effect of dust and insect
contamination, and therefore, to prolong the life of the Alarm you must ensure that
it is kept clean so that excess dust does not build up. Any insects or cobwebs in the
vicinity of the Smoke Alarm should be promptly removed.
In certain circumstances even with regular cleaning, contamination can build up in
the smoke sensing chamber causing the alarm to sound. If this happens the Smoke
Alarm must be returned for servicing or replacement. Contamination is beyond our
control, it is totally unpredictable and is considered normal wear and tear. For this
reason, contamination is not covered by the guarantee and a charge is made for all
such servicing work.
5.7 End of life
The entire Alarm must be replaced if:-
(i) All Models:
• The unit is installed for over 10 years (check the “replace by” date marked on the
side of the unit).
(ii) All 10 Year Lithium Battery models only
• The Smoke Alarm is giving a short beep about every 40 seconds and the red light
flashes at the same time for longer than 1 hour. The Heat Alarm is giving a short
beep about every 40 seconds for longer than 1 hour.
• The Alarm fails to sound the horn loudly when the test button is pressed.
Before the Alarm is safely discarded, remove from the mounting plate. With the 9VReplaceable Battery models disconnect the battery.
Do not put the Alarm into a fire.
The Alarm should be disposed in a safe and environmentally sound manner at your
local recycle centre. Contact your local authority for further advise.
When using household protective devices, basic safety precautions should
always be followed, including those listed below
• Please read all instructions.
• Rehearse emergency escape plans so everyone at home knows what to do
in case the alarm sounds.
• Use the Alarm Test Button to familiarise your family with the Alarm sound and
to practice fire drills regularly with all family members. Draw up a floor plan that
will show each member at least 2 escape routes from each room in the house.
Children tend to hide when they don’t know what to do. Teach children how to
escape, open windows, and use roll up fire ladders and stools without adult
help. Make sure they know what to do if the alarm goes off.
• Constant exposure to high or freezing temperatures, high humidity or a high
level of nuisance alarms may reduce the life of the battery.
• Nuisance alarms can be quickly silenced by fanning vigorously with a
newspaper or similar to remove the smoke or press the test / hush button.
• Do not attempt to remove, recharge or burn the battery, as it may explode.
• If it is necessary to remove the battery for separate disposal, handle carefully
to avoid possible eye damage or skin irritation if battery has leaked or
corroded.
• To maintain sensitivity to smoke/heat, do not paint or cover the Alarm in any
manner; do not permit any accumulation of cobwebs, dust or grease.
This device cannot protect all persons at all times. It may not protect against the
three most common causes of fatal fires:
1. Smoking in bed.
2. Leaving children at home alone.
3. Cleaning with flammable liquids, such as petrol.
Further information can be obtained from the Fire Brigade.
Planning Your Escape Route For When The Alarms Sound
1. Check room doors for heat or smoke. Do not open a hot
door. Use an alternate escape route. Close doors behind
you as you leave.
2. If smoke is heavy, crawl out, staying close to floor. Take
short breaths, if possible, through a wet cloth or hold your
breath. More people die from smoke inhalation than from
flames.
3. Get out as fast as you can. Do not stop for packing.
Have a prearranged meeting place outside for all family
members. Check everybody is there.
4. Call the Fire Brigade from a neighbour’s house or
mobile phone. Remember to give your name and address.
5. NEVER re-enter a burning house.
7. Alarm Limitations
Limitations of Smoke/Heat Alarms
Smoke/Heat Alarms have significantly helped to reduce the number of fire fatalities
in countries where they are widely installed. However independent authorities have
stated that they may be ineffective in some circumstances. There are a number of
reasons for this:
• Smoke/Heat Alarms will not work if the batteries are depleted or if they are not
connected. Test regularly and replace the entire Alarm when it fails to operate.
• Smoke/Heat Alarms will not detect fire if sufficient smoke or heat does not reach the
Alarm. Smoke/Heat may be prevented from reaching the Alarm if the fire is too far
away, for example, if the fire is on another floor, behind a closed door, in a chimney, in
a wall cavity, or if the prevailing air draughts carry the smoke or heat away. Installing
Smoke/Heat Alarms on both sides of closed doors and installing more than one Alarm
as recommended in this leaflet very significantly improve the probability of early
detection.
• The Smoke/Heat Alarm may not be heard.
• RadioLINK may not work due to interference or due to the signal being
blocked by furniture, renovations etc.
• A Smoke/Heat Alarm may not wake a person who has taken drugs or alcohol.
• The Alarms may not detect every type of fire to give sufficient early warning.
They are particularly ineffective with: fires caused by smoking in bed, escaping
gas, violent explosions, poor storage of flammable rags and/or liquids, (for
example petrol, paint, spirits etc), overloaded electrical circuits, arson, children
playing with matches.
• Smoke/Heat Alarms don’t last indefinitely. We recommend replacement after
10 years as a precaution.
Ei605MRF RadioLINK Interconnect module for the 9V Replaceable Battery models.
It plugs into the rear of the Alarm. This ensures that when one Alarm senses fire, all
units sound to give an alarm through-out the house - (see Table 1).
Ei605MTYRF RadioLINK Interconnect module for the 10 Year Lithium Battery
models. It plugs into the rear of the Alarm. This ensures that when one Alarm senses
fire, all units sound to give an alarm through-out the house - (see Table 1).
9. Getting Your Alarm Serviced
If your Alarm fails to work after you have read the sections on “Installation”, “Testing
and Maintenance” and “Troubleshooting”, then contact Customer Assistance at the
nearest address given at the end of this leaflet. If it needs to be returned for repair
or replacement put it in a padded box with the battery disconnected (9VReplaceable Battery models only). The 10 Year Lithium Battery models must be
removed from the mounting plate. Send it to “Customer Assistance” at the nearest
address given on the Alarm or in this leaflet. State the nature of the fault, where the
Alarm was purchased and the date of purchase.
Ei Electronics guarantees this Alarm (excluding the battery in the 9V
Replaceable Battery models) for five years from date of purchase against
any defects that are due to faulty materials or workmanship. This guarantee
only applies to normal conditions of use and service, and does not include
damage resulting from accident, neglect, misuse, unauthorised dismantling, or
contamination howsoever caused. This guarantee excludes incidental and
consequential damage. If this Alarm should become defective within the
guarantee period, it must be returned to Ei Electronics, with proof of purchase,
carefully packaged, with the problem clearly stated (see Section 9). We shall
at our discretion repair or replace the faulty unit.
Do not interfere with the Alarm or attempt to tamper with it. This will invalidate
the guarantee, but more importantly may expose the user to shock or fire
hazards.
This guarantee is in addition to your statutory rights as a consumer.
• House Code your Alarms - see booklet ‘RF Modules for Battery Powered Smoke
& Heat Alarms’. If the Alarms are in the default factory settings, neighbouring units
may cause them to alarm.
• Check for fumes, steam, etc. from the kitchen or bathroom. Paint and other fumes
can cause nuisance alarms.
• Check for any sign of contamination such as cobwebs or dust. Clean the alarm as
described in Section 5 if necessary.
• Press the Test/Hush button on the Smoke Alarm causing the Alarm (this can be
identified as the Alarm with the red light flashing rapidly) – this will silence the
Smoke Alarm for 10 minutes (and also silence all other interconnected Alarms in
the system).
• Smoke & Heat Alarms, with RadioLINK modules, sound for 2 seconds every 4
hours - this indicates that there is a depleted battery somewhere in the system check all Alarms as outlined in section 5 “Power Supply Monitoring”.
The Alarm fails to sound when the Test button is pressed
• Check the age of the unit - see the “replace by” label on side of unit.
• Check the battery snaps are firmly connected on the 9V Replaceable Batterymodels.
The crossed out wheelie bin symbol that is on your
product indicates that this product should not be disposed
of via the normal household waste stream. Proper
disposal will prevent possible harm to the environment or
to human health. When disposing of this product please
separate it from other waste streams to ensure that it can
be recycled in an environmentally sound manner. For
more details on collection and proper disposal, please
contact your local government office or the retailer where
you purchased this product.