aiAlpha Silicon Schottky Diode Chips Service Manual

Alpha Industries, Inc. [781] 935-5150 • Fax [617] 824-4579 Email sales@alphaind.com www.alphaind.com 1
Specifications subject to change without notice. 8/01A
Silicon Schottky Diode Chips
Features
For Detector and Mixer Applications
Low Capacitance for Usage Beyond 40 GHz
ZBD and Low Barrier Designs
P-Type and N-Type Junctions
Description
Alpha’s product line of silicon Schottky diode chips are intended for use as detector and mixer devices in hybrid integrated circuits at frequencies from below 100 MHz to higher than 40 GHz. Alpha’s “Universal Chip” design features a 4 mil diameter bond pad that is offset from the semiconductor junction preventing damage to the active junction as a result of wire bonding.
As power-sensing detectors, these Schottky diode chips all have the same voltage sensitivity so long as the output video impedance is much higher than the video resistance of the diode. Figure 1 shows the expected detected voltage sensitivity as a function of RF source impedance in an untuned circuit. Note that sensitivity is substantially increased by transforming the source impedance from 50 to higher values. Maximum sensitivity occurs when the source impedance equals the video resistance.
Electrical Specifications at 25°C
Junction
C
J
1
R
T
2
VF@ 1 mA V
B
3
RV@ Zero Bias
Outline
Part Number Barrier
Type
(pF) (Ω) (mV) (V) (kΩ)
Drawing
Max. Max. Min.–Max. Min. Typ.
CDC7630-000 ZBD P 0.25 30 135–240 1 5.5 526-006
CDC7631-000 ZBD P 0.15 80 150–300 2 7.2 526-006
CDB7619-000 Low P 0.10 40 275–375 2 735 526-006
CDB7620-000 Low P 0.15 30 250–350 2 537 526-006
CDF7621-000 Low N 0.10 20 270–350 2 680 526-011
CDF7623-000 Low N 0.30 10 240–300 2 245 526-011
1. CJfor low barrier diodes specified at 0 V. CJfor ZBDs specified at 0.15 V reverse bias.
2. R
T
is the slope resistance at 10 mA. RSMax. may be calculated from:
R
S
= RT- 2.6 x N.
3. V
B
for low barrier diodes is specified at 10 µA. VBfor ZBDs is specified
at 100 µA.
In a detector circuit operating at zero bias, depending on the video load impedance, a ZBD device with RVless than 10 kmay be more sensitive than a low barrier diode with RVgreater than 100 k. Applying forward bias reduces the diode video resistance as shown in Figure 2. Lower video resistance also increases the video bandwidth but does not increase voltage sensitivity, as shown in Figure 3. Biased Schottky diodes have better temperature stability and also may be used in temperature compensated detector circuits.
P-type Schottky diodes generate lower 1/F noise and are preferred for Doppler mixers and biased detector applications.The bond pad for the P-type Schottky diode is the cathode. N-type Schottky diodes have lower parasitic resistance, RS, and will perform with lower conversion loss in mixer circuits. The bond pad for the N-type Schottky diode is the anode.
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Silicon Schottky Diode Chips
2 Alpha Industries, Inc. [781] 935-5150 Fax [617] 824-4579 Email sales@alphaind.com • www.alphaind.com
Specifications subject to change without notice. 8/01A
SPICE Model Parameters
Parameter CDB7619 CDB7620 CDF7621 CDF7623 CDC7630 CDC7631 Units
IS 3.70E-08 5.40E-08 4.0E-08 1.1E-07 5.0E-06 3.8E-06 A
R
S
9 14 12 6 20 51
N 1.05 1.12 1.05 1.04 1.05 1.05
TT 1E-11 1E-11 1E-11 1E-11 1E-11 1E-11 S
C
J0
0.08 0.15 0.10 0.22 0.14 0.08 pF
M 0.35 0.35 0.35 0.32 0.40 0.4
E
G
0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.69 eV
XTI 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.0
F
C
0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.5
B
V
2.0 4.0 3.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 V
I
BV
1.00E-05 1.00E-05 1.0E-05 1.0E-05 1.0E-04 1.0E-04 A
V
J
0.495 0.495 0.495 0.495 0.340 0.340 V
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
-40 -30 -20 -10 0 10
Input Power (dBm)
Detected Voltage (mV)
25
50
100
200
500
Typical Performance Data
100
1000
10000
100000
1 10 100
Forward Bias (µA)
Video Resistance ()
ZBD
Low Barrier
RF SOURCE IMPEDANCE
DETECTOR
VOLTAGE
VIDEO LOAD IMPEDANCE
RFC
P
Input
Zero Biased Detector
RF SOURCE IMPEDANCE
DETECTOR
VOLTAGE
VIDEO LOAD IMPEDANCE
RFC
P
Input
Biased Detector
0.001
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
10000
0.001 0.01 0.1 1 10
Forward Current (mA)
Detected Voltage (mV)
-30 dBm
-20 dBm
-10dBm
0 dBm
+10 dBm
Figure 1. Detected Voltage vs. Input
Power and RF Source Impedance
Figure 3. Detected Voltage vs. Forward CurrentFigure 2. Video Resistance vs. Forward Bias Current
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