Agilent N5222B Configuration Guide

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Keysight Technologies

PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers

(N522x/3x/4xB)

Configuration Guide

02 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Table of Contents

PNA Family Network Analyzer Congurations ................................................................5

Test set and power conguration options ............................................................5

Hardware options ...............................................................................6

Application software .............................................................................6

Accessories, calibration options ....................................................................8

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Conguration Options .......................................................9

PNA Series Test Set and Power Conguration Options ........................................................14

PNA-L Series Test Set and Power Conguration Options ......................................................17

PNA Family Application Options. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Measurement application software ................................................................18

Noise gure options and applications ..............................................................21

PNA-X block diagrams with noise gure option ......................................................22

Noise gure measurement summary ...............................................................23

Pulse, antenna, mm-wave applications and options ...................................................24

Nonlinear vector network analysis .................................................................24

Accessories ...................................................................................25

PNA Family Network Analyzer Upgrade Kits ................................................................26

Frequency, test ports, test set and power congurations ...............................................26

Upgrade paths ................................................................................27

Applications ........................................................................................28

Material measurements .........................................................................28

Signal integrity measurements ...................................................................28

Multiport measurements ........................................................................28

Millimeter-wave measurements ...................................................................29

Measurement Accessories ..............................................................................30

Cables and adapter sets .........................................................................30

Calibration kits ................................................................................30

For devices with 1.0 mm connectors ...............................................................31

For devices with 1.85 mm connectors ..............................................................31

For devices with 2.4 mm connectors ...............................................................32

For devices with K (2.92 mm) connectors ...........................................................32

For devices with 3.5 mm or SMA connectors ........................................................33

For devices with Type-N connectors ...............................................................35

For devices with 7 mm connectors ................................................................36

For devices with waveguide ......................................................................36

Verication kits ................................................................................37

General Accessories ...................................................................................37

Spare drive ...................................................................................37

Probe ........................................................................................38

Power meters and sensors .......................................................................38

Comb generators ..............................................................................38

Ampliers ....................................................................................38

Couplers .....................................................................................38

Equipment rack accessories. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38

Monitors .....................................................................................38

Interface cables ...............................................................................38

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03 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

This configuration guide describes standard configurations, options, accessories, upgrade kits and compatible peripherals for the PNA Family microwave network analyzers. This guide should be used with the Keysight Technologies, Inc. PNA Family data sheets for a complete description of these analyzers.

PNA-X Series

N5249B 10 MHz to 8.5 GHz N5241B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5242B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5244B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5245B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5247B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA Series

N5221B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5222B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5224B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5225B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5227B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-L Series

N5239B 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz N5231B 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz N5232B 300 kHz to 20 GHz N5234B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5235B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

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04 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Keysight offers the following options for all PNA Family network analyzers

Certification options

Commercial calibration certification with test data (Option UK6)

Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s published specifications. Includes calibration label, calibration

certificate, and data report. Conforms to ISO 9001.

ISO 17025 compliant calibration (Option 1A7)

Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s

published specifications. Includes calibration label, ISO 17025

calibration certificate, and data report, measurement uncertainties and guardbands on all customer specifications. Conforms to

ISO 17025 and ISO 9001.

ANSI Z540 compliant calibration (Option A6J)

Complete set of measurements which tests unit to manufacturer’s published specifications. Includes pre- and post-adjustment data with measurement uncertainty information compliant to the ANSI/NCSL Z540 standard.

Documentation

The PNA Series instruments are equipped with an Online Help

system available within the instrument in English only. All PNA documentation is available on the web:

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Calibration Software Licenses

Built-in performance test software for standard compliant cal (S93898A)

Adds built-in performance testing and calibration sof tware for self-maintainers. Requires additional equipment. See the analyzer’s Service Guide for more information on equipment required.

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05 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Network Analyzer Configurations

PNA-X Series

N5249B 10 MHz to 8.5 GHz N5241B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5242B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5244B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5245B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

PNA Series

N5221B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5222B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5224B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5225B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5227B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-L Series

N5239B 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz N5231B 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz N5232B 300 kHz to 20 GHz N5234B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5235B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

N5247B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

Test set and power configuration options

Choose one test set and power configuration option. Option 2xx indicates two test ports. Option 4xx indicates four test ports. To add options to a product,

order the corresponding item number (N52xxB-xxx).

Description

PNA-X Series

Option 201

Option 217

Option 219

Option 222

Option 224

Option 401

Option 417

Option 419

Option 422

Option 423

Option 425

Configurable Tes t Set

●

● ● ●

● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

● ●

● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●

Source Attenuators

Receiver Attenuators Bias-tees

Second Source

Internal Combiner

Mechanical Switches

Internal

LowFrequency Extension Additional Information

Not available on 67 GHz model

Only available on N5242/45/47B

PNA Series

Option 200

Option 201

Option 205

Option 210

Option 217

Option 219

Option 400

Option 401

Option 410

Option 417

Option 419

●

● ● ●

● ● ● ●

●

● ●

●

● ● ● ●

● ● ● ● ●

Only available on N5222/27B

2-port metrology option

Not available on 67 GHz model

4-port metrology option

Not available on 67 GHz model

PNA-L Series

Option 200

Option 216

Option 400

Option 416

1. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/

2. Adds one source attenuator to be shared with all test ports.

087/089/090x/093/094A, or S94510/511A.

● ●

Available on only N5231/32B

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06 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Network Analyzer Configurations (continued)

PNA-X Series

N5249B 10 MHz to 8.5 GHz N5241B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5242B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5244B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5245B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5247B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA Series

N5221B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5222B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5224B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5225B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5227B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-L Series

N5239B 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz N5231B 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz N5232B 300 kHz to 20 GHz N5234B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5235B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

Hardware options

For PNA-X

Description

Add IF inputs N524xB-020 N522xB-020 n/a Used for antenna measurements and mm-wave extenders

Add pulse modulator to first source N524xB-021 N522xB-021 n/a

Add pulse modulator to second source N524xB-022 N522xB-022 n/a Requires one of Option 22x, 40x, 41x, or 42x

Add low-noise receiver N524xB-029 n/a n/a S93029A application software is needed to control the noise

Application software

Series

For PNA-X

Description

Automatic fixture removal S9 3007A S93007A S9 3007A

Time domain analysis S93010A S93010A S93010A

Enhanced time domain analysis with TDR S9 3011A S93011A S9 3011A Includes all capabilit y of S93010A

Dynamic uncertainty for S-parameter measurements

Basic pulsed-RF measurements S93025A S93025A n/a Includes control of internal pulse generators and provides pulse

Advanced pulsed-RF measurements S93026A S93026A n/a Includes control of internal pulse generators, and provides pulse

Noise figure measurements with vector correction2S93029A S93029A n/a Standard receivers are used if hardware option N524xB-029 is

Frequency-offset measurements S93080A S93080A S93080A Provides ability to independently set the frequency of internal

Scalar mixer/converter measurements S93082A S93082A S93082A Provides SMC measurement class. S93082A is a subset of S93083A.

Vector and scalar mixer/converter measurements3 S93083A S93083A n/a Provides SMC+Phase and VMC measurement classes

Embedded-LO capability S93084A S93084A n/a Works with S93029/082/083/086/087A

Gain-compression measurements S93086A S93086A n/a

Intermodulation distor tion measurements

Source phase control S93088A S93088A n/a

Differential and I/Q device measurements S93089A S93089A n/a Requires a 4-por t test set option (4xx)

1. Suppor ted soft ware license t ypes: fixed-perpetual (1FP), transportable-perpetual (1TP), fixed-1-year (1FY), and transportable-1-year (1TY)

2. For N522xB and N5241/42/49B, vector-noise-corrected measurements require an ECal for use as an impedance tuner. For N5244/45/47B with Option 029,

an internal tuner is included. Noise calibration requires a power meter when using a standard receiver. When using the low-noise receiver (Option 029),

either a power meter or a 346-series noise source is required (Keysight 346C or 346C-K01 recommended). A power meter is required for measuring mixers and converters.

3. A configurable test set is required for VMC measurements to connect a reference mixer, or for SMC+Phase measurements using the comb-generator-based

calibration. When ordered with PNA test set Options 200, 210, 400, or 410 (no front-panel jumpers), phase and delay measurements can only by done using

SMC+Phase with a calibration mixer.

4. S93087A can be used without PNA-X Options 22x or 42x, but exernal equipment such as a signal generator and a combiner may be required. Refer to page 19 for more details.

5. S93015A is not available on N5231B and N5232B.

Series

S93015A S93015A S93015A5Displays the measurement uncer tainty dynamically (real-time) on

S9 3087A S93087A n/a Not available with PNA test set options 200, 210, 400, and 410

For PNA

Series

For PNA

Series

For PNA-L

Series Additional Information

receiver for noise figure and noise power measurements. For N5241/42/49B, requires one of options 21x, 22x, 41x, or 42x. For N5244/45/47B, requires one of options 22x or 42x. On N5245B, Option 029 cannot be ordered with Option 425. On N5247B, noise receiver works up to 50 GHz only.

For PNA-L

Series Additional Information

Not available with LFE enabled on N5222B/27B -205, N5242B/45B/47B-425.

the measurement trace.

widths to 200 ns using wideband detection

widths to 100 ns using wideband detection, and 20 ns using narrowband detection

not present

sources and receivers, and to configure external sources. This functionality is included with S93029/082/083/084/086/087/ 089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A.

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07 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Network Analyzer Configurations (continued)

PNA-X Series

N5249B 10 MHz to 8.5 GHz N5241B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5242B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5244B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5245B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

PNA Series

N5221B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5222B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5224B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5225B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5227B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-L Series

N5239B 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz N5231B 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz N5232B 300 kHz to 20 GHz N5234B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5235B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

N5247B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

Application software1 (continued)

For PNA-X

Description

Spectrum analysis, up to 8.5 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 13.5 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 26.5 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 43.5 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 50 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 67 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 90 GHz

Spectrum analysis, up to 120 GHz S93093A S93093A n/a

Spectrum analysis, beyond 120 GHz S93094A S93094A n/a

Active hot parameters S9 3110A n/a n/a Export-controlled version

Active hot parameters S9 3111A n/a n/a Requires a 4-port test set option (4xx)

Fast CW measurements S9 3118A S93118A n/a

True-mode stimulus S93460A S93460A n/a Requires a 4-por t test set option (4xx)

N-port measurements

Nonlinear vector network analysis

Nonlinear component characterization S94510A

Nonlinear component characterization S94511A

Nonlinear X-parameters

Nonlinear pulse-envelope domain S94 518A n/a n/a Requires hardware option 021 and application software S94510A

Arbitrary load-impedance X-parameters

Arbitrary load-control X-parameters

1. Supported software license types: f ixed-perpetual (1FP), transportable-perpetual (1TP), fixed-1-year (1FY), and transportable-1-year (1TY) (note: S93093A, S93094A, S93898A, and S94510A have fixed-license types only).

2. For use with PNA or PNA-X models, a test set with internal receiver attenuators is recommended to avoid receiver compression when measuring large input signals. For use with PNA-L models, test set option 216 or 416 is recommended so that external attenuators can be connected via the front-panel jumpers to avoid receiver compression as needed.

3. When ordering a test set, select an appropriate interface kit. Refer to Multiport Measurements section on page 28 for more details.

4. When N524xB is configured as a multiport analy zer using S93551A and a multiport test set, the combiner feature of Option 22x or 42x is temporarily disabled. When configured as a standalone analyzer, the combiner feature is enabled.

5. A fully configured NVNA system requires two comb generators with power supplies, Keysight calibration kits (mechanical or ECal), and a power meter and sensor or USB power sensor.

6. Pulse capabilit y requires option 021 and S93025A or S93026A.

7. Pulse capability requires option 021, 022 and S93025A or S93026A.

8. Requires EXG, MXG, or PSG signal generator for X-parameter ex traction (the PNA-X’s 10 MHz reference output can be used for 10 MHz tone-spacing applications).

9. X-parameters is a trademark and registered trademark of Keysight Technologies in the U.S., Europe, Japan, and elsewhere. The X-parameters format and underlying equations are open and documented. For more information, visit www.keysight.com/find/eesof-x-parameters-info.

8,9

Series

S930900A S930900A S930900A

S930901A S930901A S930901A

S930902A S930902A S930902A

S930904A S930904A S930904A

S930905A S930905A S930905A

S9 3090 7A S 930 907A n/a

S930909A S930909A n/a

S93551A

S94514A

S94520A n/a n/a Requires application sof tware S94514A and an additional

S94521A n/a n/a Requires application software S94520A

For PNA

Series

For PNA-L

Series Additional Information

Requires a 4-port test set option (4xx) LFE is disabled with Option 425

LFE is disabled with Option 425

S93551A S93551A Not available with test set options 200, 210, 400, and 410

n/a n/a Requires test set option 41x or 42x

n/a n/a Export-controlled version. Requires test set option 41x or 42x

n/a n/a Requires test set option 42x and application software S94510A

or S94511A

or S94511A, and S93025A or S93026A

load-control application.

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08 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Network Analyzer Configurations (continued)

PNA-X Series

N5249B 10 MHz to 8.5 GHz N5241B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5242B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5244B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5245B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5247B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA Series

N5221B 10 MHz to 13.5 GHz N5222B 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz N5224B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5225B 10 MHz to 50 GHz N5227B 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-L Series

N5239B 300 kHz to 8.5 GHz N5231B 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz N5232B 300 kHz to 20 GHz N5234B 10 MHz to 43.5 GHz N5235B 10 MHz to 50 GHz

Accessories, calibration options

Description For PNA-X Series For PNA Series For PNA-L Series Additional Information

Accessories

Rack mount kit for use without handles N524xB-1CM N522xB-1CM N523xB-1CM

Rack mount kit for use with handles N524xB-1CP N522xB-1CP N523xB-1CP

Pulse I/O adapter N1966A N1966A n/a

Comb generator

Calibration software

Built-in performance test software for standard compliant calibration

Calibration documentation

ISO 17025 compliant calibration N524xB-1A7 N522xB-1A7 N523xB-1A7

Commercial calibration certicate with test data N524xB-UK6 N522xB-UK6 N523xB-UK6

ANSI Z540 compliant calibration N524xB-A6J N522xB-A6J N523xB-A6J

1. A fully conf igured NVNA system requires two comb generators with power supplies, Keysight calibration kits (mechanical or ECal), and a power meter and sensor or USB power sensor.

2. Additional hardware required. Please refer to the analyzer’s service guide for required service-test equipment.

U9391C/F/G n/a n/a

S93898A S93898A S93898A

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09 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 1

Test port 2

A B

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

To receivers

Pulse generators

Test port 1

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB

A B

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

To receivers

Pulse generators

Test port 1

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

A B

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

To receivers

Pulse generators

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

The PNA-X is an integrated vector network analyzer featuring a built-in S-parameter test set, one or two synthesized sources used for device stimulus, a solid-state drive, USB interfaces, and a 12.1” LCD touch screen display. The N5241B, N5242B, and N5249B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 3.5 mm (m) test ports. The N5244B and the N5245B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 2.4 mm (m) test ports. The N5247B has 50 ohm, ruggedized 1.85 mm (m) test ports. Included with each instrument is a mouse, keyboard (U.S. style), and one day of on-site productivity assistance (PS-S20-PNA).

A test set and power configuration option is mandatory, choose one of the following:

2-ports, single source, with configurable test set

(Option 201)

The standard 2-port test set comes with six front-panel access loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver. The standard test set also includes a solid-state internal RF bypass switch in the R1 reference-receiver path.

2-ports, single source, with extended power

range (Option 217)

This configuration comes with front-panel access loops, and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5241/42/49B, and in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5244/45B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB. The maximum power rating on the test port couplers is +43 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other

components inside the instrument). Option 217 is not available on

the N5247B.

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

2-ports, single source, with extended power

range and bias-tees (Option 219)

This configuration comes with front-panel access loops, and bias tees and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5241/42/49B, in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5244/45B, and in 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5247B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB in N5241/42/44/45/49B, and 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5247B. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument).

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10 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 2

To receivers

Source 2 Output 1

Source 2 Output 2

Pulse generators

Rear panel

Test port 1

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 2

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

J6 J5

OUT

LO OUT

R R1 R2A B

IF inputs

Test port 2

To receivers

Source 2 Output 1

Source 2 Output 2

Pulse generators

Rear panel

Test port 1

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 2

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

J6 J5

RF OUT

OUT

R R1 R2A B

IF inputs

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options1 (continued)

2-ports, dual sources, with extended power range, combiner, and mechanical switches

(Option 222)

Along with the access loops and attenuators of Option 217, Option 222 includes an internal second source, a combiner,

components inside the instrument). Option 222 is not available

on the N5247B. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following sof tware applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/ 089/090x/093/094A.

2-ports, dual sources, with extended power range, bias tees, and mechanical switches

(Option 224)

Along with the access loops, attenuators, and bias tees of Option 219, Option 224 includes an internal second source, a combiner,

mechanical switches, and more access loops. The internal second source provides an additional signal (fixed or swept) for two-tone intermodulation testing of amplifiers, or for use as a local oscillator for testing mixers and frequency converters. The mechanical switches switch the combiner in and out as needed, as well as enabling the additional access loops for advanced configurations. The second source is available through two RF connectors on the front panel, from port 1 when combined with source 1, or via rear-panel (N5241/42/44/45/49B) or front-panel (N5247B) access loops. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument). To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/0 94A.

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

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11 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

A D B

Source 2

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

D B

Source 2

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

R4 R2

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

D B

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

To receivers

R A B C D

IF inputs

Rear panel

Source 1

Source 2

Test port 1

Test port 3

Test port 2

Pulse generators

Test port 4

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

4-ports, dual sources, with configurable test set

(Option 401)

The standard 4-port test set comes with 12 front-panel access loops and a built-in second source. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver. The internal second source provides an additional signal (fixed or swept) for two-tone intermodulation testing of amplifiers, or for use as a local oscillator when testing mixers and frequency converters. Source 1 is accessible through test ports 1 and 2, and source 2 is accessible through test ports 3 and 4. The standard test set also includes a solid-state internal RF bypass switch in the R1 reference-receiver path. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083 /084/086/087/089/090x/093/094A.

4-ports, dual sources, with extended power range

and bias-tees (Option 419)

This configuration comes with two sources, front-panel access loops, and bias tees and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5241/42/49B, in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5244/45B, and in 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5247B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB in N5241/42/44/45/49B, and 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5247B. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument). To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A.

(continued)

4-ports, dual sources, with extended power range

(Option 417)

This configuration comes with two sources, front-panel access loops, and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5241/42/49B, and in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5244/45B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB. The maximum power rating on the test port couplers is +43 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument). Option 417 is not available on the N5247B. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following sof tware applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/0 94A, and S94510/511A.

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

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12 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

To receivers

Pulse generators

Rear panel

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 2

(standard)

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1J4 J3

35 dB 35 dB 35 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB 65 dB 65 dB

J6 J5

OUT

R A B C D

IF inputs

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

To receivers

Pulse generators

Rear panel

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 2

(standard)

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1J4 J3

35 dB 35 dB 35 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB 65 dB 65 dB

J6 J5

OUT

R A B C D

IF inputs

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

4-ports, dual sources, with extended power range, combiner, and mechanical switches

(Option 422)

Along with two sources and the access loops and attenuators of Option 417, Option 422 includes a combiner, mechanical switches, and more access loops. The internal second source provides an additional signal (fixed or swept) for two-tone intermodulation testing of amplifiers, or for use as a local oscillator for testing mixers and frequency converters. The mechanical switches switch the combiner in and out as needed, as well as enabling the additional access loops for advanced configurations. The second source drives ports 3 and 4, and is also available from port 1 when combined with source 1, or via rear-panel access loops. The maximum power rating on the test port couplers is +43 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required

to protect other components inside the instrument). Option 422

is not available on the N5247B. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/ 86/087/089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A.

4-ports, dual sources, with extended power range, bias tees, combiner, and mechanical

switches (Option 423)

Along with two sources and the access loops, attenuators,

and bias tees of Option 419, Option 423 includes a combiner,

mechanical switches, and more access loops. The internal second source provides an additional signal (fixed or swept) for two-tone intermodulation testing of amplifiers, or for use as a local oscillator for testing mixers and frequency converters. The mechanical switches switch the combiner in and out as needed, as well as enabling the additional access loops for advanced configurations. The second source drives ports 3 and 4, and is also available from port 1 when combined with source 1, or via rear-panel (N5241/42/44/45/49B) or front-panel (N5247B) access loops. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument). To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A.

(continued)

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

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13 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Standard source

10 MHz - 26.5/50/67.5 GHz

Pulse modulator

Test port

LF source

900 Hz - 100 MHz

R1'

External bias

PNA-X Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

4-ports, dual sources, with extended power range, bias tees, combiner, mechanical switches,

and low-frequency extension (Option 425)

Along with two sources and the access loops, attenuators, bias

tees, combiner, and mechanical switches of Option 423, Option

425 adds additional hardware to extend the star t frequency of the PNA-X down to 900 Hz. This test set option is only available for N5242B, N5245B, and N5247B models. The extended start frequency is available only for the following measurement classes: standard, gain compression (amplifier and converters), and for magnitude-only measurements using SMC (scalar mixer/ converter) or SMC+Phase. In the standard channel, pulsed RF, true-mode stimulus, and source phase control are not supported for measurements below 10 MHz. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/ 086/087/089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A. The block diagram below shows how the low-frequency hardware1 is configured for one test port; the other test ports are configured similarly. For test port 1, the combiner and noise tuner (not shown) are only available for use down to 10 MHz, and for test port 2, the low-noise receiver (not shown) is only available for

use down to 10 MHz. Option 029 low-noise receiver cannot be ordered with Option 425 on N5245B. The block diagram shown

includes a pulse modulator that must be ordered separately

(Option 021 or 022).

(continued)

1. The maximum allowable power to the low frequency ex tension path is limited to + 20 dBm. The input power to the test por t and the

CPLR THRU jumper must be reduced to ≤ 20 +dBm in high-power-measurement setups.

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14 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 1 Test port 2

A B

Source

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

To receivers

Pulse generators

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

Test port 1

Test port 2

A B

Source

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

To receivers

Pulse generators

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

Standard source

10 MHz - 26.5/50/67.5 GHz

Pulse modulator

Test port

LF source

900 Hz - 100 MHz

R1'

External bias

PNA Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

The PNA is an integrated vector network analyzer featuring a built-in S-parameter test set, one or two synthesized sources used for device stimulus, a solid-state drive, USB interfaces, and a 12.1” LCD touch screen display. The N5221B and the N5222B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 3.5 mm (m) test ports. The N5224B and the N5225B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 2.4 mm (m) test ports. The N5227B has 50 ohm, ruggedized 1.85 mm (m) test ports. Included with each instrument is a mouse, keyboard (U.S. style), and one day of on-site productivity assistance (PS-S20-PNA).

A test set and power configuration option is mandatory. Choose one of the following:

2-ports, single source, base configuration

(Option 200/210)

The 2-port with base configuration has no front-panel access loops.

2-ports, single source, with configurable test set,

bias tees, and low-frequency extension (Option 205)

Along with the front-panel loops and R1 reference-receiver

switch of Option 201, Option 205 adds bias tees and additional

hardware to extend the start frequency of the PNA down to 900 Hz. This test set option is only available for N5222B and N5227B models. The extended start frequency is available only for the following measurement classes: standard, gain compression (amplifier and converters), and for magnitude-only measurements using SMC (scalar mixer/converter) or SMC+Phase. In the standard channel, pulsed RF, true-mode stimulus, and source phase control are not supported for measurements below 10 MHz. The block diagram below shows how the low-frequency hardware2 is configured for one test port; the other test ports are configured similarly. The block diagram shown includes a pulse

modulator that must be ordered separately (Option 021 or 022).

2-ports, single source, with configurable test set

(Option 201)

The 2-port configurable test set comes with six front-panel access loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver at all por ts. Also included is a solid-state internal RF bypass switch in the R1 reference-receiver path.

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Option 021), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application software, as is the case

for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values vary by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specific model.

2. The maximum allowable power to the low frequency extension path is limited to + 20 dBm. The input power to the test port and the CPLR THRU

jumper must be reduced to ≤ 20 +dBm in high-power-measurement

setups.

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15 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 1

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

35 dB

Source

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

To receivers

Pulse generators

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

35 dB

Source

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

To receivers

Pulse generators

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

Test port 3

Test port 1 Test port 4

Test port 2

A C D B

Source 2

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

A D B

Source 2

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

PNA Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

2-ports, single source, with extended power range

(Option 217)

This configuration comes with front-panel access loops, and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5221/22B, and in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5224/25B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB. The maximum power rating on the test port couplers is +43 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components

inside the instrument). Option 217 is not available on the N5227B.

2-ports, single source, with extended power range

and bias-tees (Option 219)

This configuration comes with front-panel access loops, and bias tees and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5221/22B, in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5224/25B, and in 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5227B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB in N5221/22/24/25B, and 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5227B. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument).

4-ports, dual source, base configuration

(Option 400/410)

The 4-port with base configuration has no front-panel access loops. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/ 094A.

4-ports, dual source, with configurable test set

(Option 401)

The 4-port configurable test set comes with two internal sources, and twelve front-panel access loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver at all ports. Also included is a solid-state internal RF bypass switch in the R1 reference-receiver path. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S9 3080/029/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/094A.

(continued)

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

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16 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

D B

Source 2

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

Test port 3

Test port 1

Test port 4

Test port 2

35 dB

65 dB

35 dB

65 dB 65 dB

65 dB

35 dB

D B

Source 2

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 1

OUT 1OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Pulse generators

To receivers

RABCD

IF inputs

Rear panel

PNA Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

4-ports, dual source, with extended power range

(Option 417)

protect other components inside the instrument). Option 417

is not available on the N5227B. To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/ 086/087/089/090x/093/094A.

4-ports, dual source, with extended power range

and bias-tees (Option 419)

This configuration comes with two sources, front-panel access loops, and bias tees and source and receiver attenuators at each port. The source attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 65 dB in N5221/22B, in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB in N5224/25B, and in 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5227B. The receiver attenuators are settable in 5 dB steps up to 35 dB in N5221/22/24/25B, and 10 dB steps up to 50 dB in N5227B. The bias tees are connected directly to the test port couplers, which limits the maximum power rating on the pair to +30 dBm (additional attenuators or isolators are typically required to protect other components inside the instrument). To independently control the frequency of the second internal source, one of the following software applications is required: S93080/029/082/083/084/086/087/ 089/090x/093/094A.

(continued)

1. The block diagrams shown above include hardware that must be ordered

as separate options, such as pulse modulators (Options 021 and 022), and IF access (Option 020), or is controlled by application soft ware, as

is the case for the pulse generators. In addition, the combiner type and attenuator values var y by model number. Refer to the product data sheet for the correct block diagram for a specif ic model.

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17 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Source

To receivers

DCB

Test port 2 Test port 3 Test port 4Test port 1

Source

To receivers

Test port 2Test port 1

60 dB

B C

Source

To receivers

Test port 4Test port 3Test port 2Test port 1

60 dB

Source

To receivers

Test port 2

Test port 1

PNA-L Series Test Set and Power Configuration Options

The PNA-L is an integrated vector network analyzer featuring a built-in S-parameter test set, one synthesized source used for device stimulus, a solid state drive, USB interfaces, and a 12.1” LCD touch screen display. The N5239B, N5231B and the N5232B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 3.5 mm (m) test ports. The N5234A and N5235B have 50 ohm, ruggedized 2.4 mm (m) test portcluded with each instrument is a mouse, keyboard (U.S. style). For one day of on-site productivity assistance (not included with instrument purchase), request quantity 1 each PS-S20-PNA.

A test set and power configuration option is mandatory. Choose one of the following:

2 ports, single source, base configuration

(Option 200)

The 2-port with base configuration has no front-panel access loops.

2 ports, single source, with configurable test set

and source attenuators (Option 216)

The 2-port test set comes with a configurable test set and source attenuator at each por t. The configurable test set adds six frontpanel access loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm, and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver at all ports. The source attenuators are settable in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB.

4 ports, single source, base configuration

(Option 400)

The 4-port base configuration has no front-panel loops, and is available only on the N5231B and N5232B.

4 ports, single source, with configurable test set

and source attenuator (Option 416)

The 4-port test set comes with a configurable test set and one source attenuator to be shared with all ports. The configurable test set adds nine front-panel access loops. The loops provide access to the signal path between (a) the source output and the reference receiver, (b) the source output and directional coupler thru arm at all ports, and (c) the coupled arm of the directional coupler and the port receiver at all ports. The source attenuator is settable in 10 dB steps up to 60 dB. This configuration is available only on the N5231B and N5232B.

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18 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options

Measurement application software

Solid black series name indicates the feature is available on that series, while gray series name with strikethrough indicates the feature is not available on that series. For example:

PNA: Available on PNA Series

PNA: Not available on PNA Series

Automatic fixture removal (S93007A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

Many devices do not have coaxial connectors and are put in fixtures in order to measure them in a coaxial environment. Accurately removing the effects of the fix ture is required to get a good measurement of the device under test (DUT). This application adds a powerful application wizard to guide you through characterizing a fixture and removing it from the measurement. Devices can be single ended or differential. Files can be saved in a variety of formats for later use in PNA, ADS, and PLTS.

Time domain analysis (S93010A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application enables the analyzer to view reflection and transmission responses in time or distance. Use time domain to tune filters, gate out the response of fix tures and cables, characterize the impedance of transmission lines and more. If eye-diagram analysis, W-element modeling or high-speed interconnect testing is required, PLTS N1930B software must be used.

Enhanced time domain analysis with TDR (S9 3011A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application enables the analyzer to perform enhanced time domain analysis for high-speed data applications. All functionality of the S93010A are included (TDR/TDT mode). In addition, the S93011A enables more detailed measurements and evaluations, such as eye-diagram/mask modes, without adding

PLTS software. Jitters and/or emphasis/equalization capabilities

enables simulation of real-world signals and environment. The S93011A covers up to 67 GHz bandwidth with 6.66 psec rise time. Full calibration is available and the automatic deskew ensures easy removal of fixture and probe effects. To get the best accuracy, mechanical calibration kits or E-cal with DC option are recommended. S93011A does not work with low frequency extension option (LFE) enabled on N5222B/27B-205 and N5242B/45B/47B -42 5.

Dynamic uncertainty for S-parameter measurements (S93015A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This enables the analyzer to display the measurement uncertainty dynamically (real-time) on the same screen as the measurement trace and get more reliable uncertainty estimation. Uncertainty of a calibration standard, noise in measurements, cable, and connector repeatability are included and this function is compatible with the current Keysight Uncertainty Calculator.

Frequency offset measurements (S93080A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application enables the analyzer to set the frequency of the internal sources independently from where the receivers are tuned, and is required to configure an ex ternal source using External Device Configuration. This ability is important for measuring amplifiers, mixers, and frequency converters. The functionality provided by S93080A is also included with S93029/ 082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/093/094A or S94510/511A.

Scalar mixer/converter measurements (S93082A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

With a simple setup and calibration, this application delivers the highest accuracy for scalar conversion-loss/gain measurements by combining one-port and power-meter calibrations to remove mismatch errors. S93082A provides an intuitive and easy-to-use user interface for setting up mixer and converter measurements, with single or dual conversion stages. It can control the analyzer’s built-in source(s) as well as external signal generators for use as

LO signals. Supported external sources include the Keysight ESG,

PSG, EXG, and MXG Series, as well as other SCPI-controlled signal generators. S93082A is a subset of S93083A, so they should not be installed together. S93082A is compatible with S93084A,

which enables measurements of converters with internal LOs.

1. When a comb generator is used as a phase reference for calibration and the start frequency of the measurement is less than 55 MHz, a usersupplied calibration mixer is required. For measurements between 50 GHz and 67 GHz, an additional high-pass filter is required (two backto-back Keysight V281A waveguide-to-coax adapters recommended; must be ordered separately).

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19 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Vector and scalar mixer/converter measurements

(S93083A)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application includes the scalar mixer/converter plus phase (SMC+Phase) measurement class that provides fully calibrated conversion gain/loss, relative phase, and absolute group delay measurements of mixers and converters without the need for reference or calibration mixers. Eliminating the calibration mixer requires a U9391C/F/G comb generator1 and an external DC power supply capable of sourcing +15 V and 300 mA for U9391C/F or 800 mA for U9391G. A vector mixer/converter measurement (VMC) class is also included for measuring the phase dif ference between multiple paths or devices, or for measuring phase shif ts within a device. Using VMC or the combgenerator-based calibration for SMC+Phase requires an instrument with a configurable test set (i.e., has front-panel RF loops). For units without front-panel loops, SMC+Phase can be used with a calibration mixer supplied by the user. S93083A provides an intuitive and easy-to-use user interface for setting up mixer and converter measurements, with single or dual conversion stages. It can control the analyzer’s built-in source(s) as well as external

signal generators for use as LO signals. Supported external

sources include the Keysight ESG, PSG, EXG, and MXG Series, as well as other SCPI-controlled signal generators. S93083A is a superset of S93082A, so they should not be installed together. S93083A is compatible with S93084A, which enables measure-

ments of converters with internal LOs.

Embedded LO capability (S93084A)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application tunes the analyzer’s receivers to the output frequency of the converter under test without the need for

access to internal LOs or a common reference signal. S93084A is

intended to work with S93029/082/083/086/087A measurement applications.

Gain compression measurements (S93086A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

The gain compression application (GCA) provides input power, output power, gain, and phase at the compression point of an amplifier or frequency converter, over a specified frequency range. GCA's SMART Sweep is very fast and easy-to-use. GCA also includes a guided calibration that corrects for absolute power levels, frequency response, and mismatch errors.

Intermodulation distortion measurements (S93087A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

The intermodulation distortion (IMD) application makes it very easy to set up and calibrate swept-IMD measurements of both amplifiers and frequency converters. It controls the frequency and power of internal and external sources and tunes the receivers to the main tones as well as the IMD products in a single measure

ment channel. The user can sweep either the center frequency of the two stimulus signals, the frequency spacing of the two stimulus signals about a fixed center frequency, or the power of one or both

stimulus signals or the power of the LO signal. The analyzer can

measure intermodulation distortion products of order 2, 3, 5, 7, or 9, and can display the associated intercept points. In addition, an IM Spectrum mode gives a spectrum-analyzer-like display for confirming or trouble-shooting measurements. Not available

with PNA Options 200, 210, 400 and 410. When configured with a 2-port PNA or 2-port PNA-X with either Option 201, 217, or 219,

an external signal generator and a combiner are required. When

configured with a 4-port PNA or 4-port PNA-X with Option 401,

417, or 419, the two internal sources and an unused test port coupler configured as a combiner can be used for two-tone IMD

measurements. When configured with PNA-X Option 22x or 42x,

the two internal sources and internal combiner can be used for two-tone IMD measurements.

Source phase control (S93088A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application allows users to set calibrated, arbitrary phase differences between two signal sources. The sources can be the analyzer’s internal sources or external signal generators routed through the analyzer’s test set. The phase difference can be

fixed, or swept between two specified phase values. Option 088

also controls the relative power level between the sources using

the receiver-leveling feature. Option 088 is targeted for active-

load control, where the analyzer provides a precise, electronically settable impedance to the output por t of a device, while gain and output power are measured. This capability can be combined with external load-pull software to create traditional load-pull

power contours. Not available with PNA Options 200 and 210.

Differential and I/Q device measurements (S93089A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application combines source-phase control of multiple internal or external sources with frequency-offset mode, enabling simplified test of I/Q modulators/converters and differential mixers, and harmonic measurements of differential amplifiers. The phase difference between sources can be fixed (for example, at 90 or 180 degrees), or swept between two specified phase values. Providing accurate control of the relative phase between sources eliminates the need for hybrid couplers and baluns to create quadrature or differential signals. After achieving the desired phase alignment, the instrument’s receivers can be tuned

to all frequencies needed to characterize the DUT. On an I/Q

modulator for example, measurements can be made of both the

desired and suppressed conversion bands, along with LO leakage,

harmonics and other spurious signals. Phase sweeps can be used to determine a DUT’s phase imbalance versus frequency. Users can specify measurements with individual receivers or multiple receivers combined with a wide range of mathematical operators. Power measurements can employ match correction for increased accuracy. S93089A only works on 4-port PNA or PNA-X models.

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20 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Measurement application software (continued)

Solid black series name indicates the feature is available on that series, while gray series name with strikethrough indicates the feature is not available on that series. For example:

PNA: Available on PNA Series

PNA: Not available on PNA Series

Spectrum analysis (S93090xA)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

The spectrum analyzer (SA) application adds high-performance microwave spectrum analysis to PNA-X, PNA, and PNA-L Series network analyzers. With fast stepped-FFT sweeps resulting from optimized data processing, the SA application provides quick spurious searches over broad frequency ranges. Simultaneous spectrum measurements can be done using up to five test and reference receivers. This multi-channel SA can be used with the internal swept-signal generators for efficient measurements of spurious signals emanating from mixers and frequency converters. The SA application employs source-power and receiver-response calibration as well as fixture de-embedding, providing in-fixture and on-wafer spectrum measurements with the highest level of accuracy. It is recommended to use this option with PNA or PNA-X instruments with internal receiver attenuators to avoid receiver compression when measuring large signals. For use with PNA-L models, test set option 216 or 416 is recommended so that external attenuators can be connected via the front-panel jumpers to avoid receiver compression. The upper frequency range of the SA application is determined by the installed SA license or the stop frequency of the instrument, whichever is smaller. There are several frequency choices intended for standalone instruments: S930900A to 8.5 GHz, S930901A to 13.5 GHz, S930902A to 26.5 GHz, S930904A to 43.5 GHz, S930905A to 50 GHz, and S930907A to 67 GHz. Intended for use with analyzers configured with broadband or banded millimeter-wave extenders, several more choices are available: S930909A to 90 GHz, S93093A to 120 GHz, and S93094A for frequencies above 120 GHz.

Spectrum analysis, beyond 120 GHz (S93094A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

S93094A has all of the capability of the S93090xA spectrum analyzer application, with an upper frequency limit determined solely by the broadband or banded millimeter-wave frequency extenders used in the system. With this configuration, the analyzer’s internal receiver attenuators are not in the receiver paths, so they cannot be used to reduce signal levels. External attenuators may be required to avoid compressing the receivers in the millimeter-wave frequency extenders. When using S93094A for millimeter-wave spectrum analysis, an N5261/62A or an N5292A millimeter-wave controller is required. When S93094A is installed on a standalone network analyzer, it will provide spectrum analysis up to the frequency limit of the instrument.

Active hot parameters (S93110A/S93111A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

Active hot parameters allows the PNA-X Series a more accurate method for testing Hot S-parameter, gain and output power than traditional methods by utilizing the X-parameter technology. It removes active device and system interaction to precisely calculate the active parameters and output power into a nominal 50 Ω environment. The advanced theory removes system-tosystem correlation problems. It also provides coefficients of equation to calculate linear and non-linear device performance of gamma-opt (optimum), optimal load match and maximum delivered power to optimum load. Total 14 traces (parameters) are available with various sweep types, such as frequency sweep, power sweep, or two-dimensional frequency and power sweep. Requires 4-port option configuration 401, 417, 419, 422, 423 or

425. LFE function is not available when using on Option 425.

S93110A is export-controlled and operates up to the PNA-X’s highest frequency. S93111A is not export-controlled and operates up to 50 GHz on the N5247B.

True-mode stimulus (S93460A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

Spectrum analysis, up to 120 GHz (S93093A)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

S93093A has all of the capability of the S93090xA spectrum analyzer application, with an upper frequency of 120 GHz. It is intended for analyzers configured with broadband or banded millimeter-wave frequency extenders, using a millimeter-wave controller. With this configuration, the analyzer’s internal receiver attenuators are not in the receiver paths, so they cannot be used to reduce signal levels. External attenuators may be required to avoid compressing the receivers in the millimeter-wave frequency extenders. When using S93093A for millimeter-wave spectrum analysis, an N5261/62A or an N5292A millimeter-wave controller is required. When S93093A is installed on a standalone network analyzer, it will provide spectrum analysis up to the frequency limit of the instrument.

S93460A provides mismatch-corrected true-mode (true differential mode and true common mode) stimulus and enables accurate balanced measurements under real operating conditions. It also provides balanced measurements with forward-only sweeps, reverse-only sweeps, and frequency or power sweeps with arbitrary phase and amplitude offsets. S93460A only works on 4-port PNA or PNA-X models.

1. When configuring N524xB as a multipor t analyzer using S93551A and a

multiport test set, the combiner feature of Option 22x or 42x is temporarily

disabled. When configured as a standalone analyzer, the combiner feature is enabled. When ordering a test set, select an appropriate interface kit.

Refer to page 28 Multiport Measurements section for more details.

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21 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Measurement application software (continued)

N-port measurements (S93551A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

SS93551A adds a multiport analyzer mode, which enables full N-port error correction and measurement capabilities using

an external test set. Only the standard measurement class is

available in the multiport analyzer mode. Not available with PNA

Options 200, 210, 400 and 410. For multiport analysis greater

than 8 ports, it is highly recommended to use N1930B PLTS software to manage the large data files that grow exponentially (12 port S-parameter files have 144 S-parameter elements).

Noise figure options and applications

Add low-noise receiver (Option 029)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This option adds a low-noise receiver to the PNA-X to provide wideband noise figure and noise-power measurements on a broad range of devices. The noise receiver has three gain settings, and contains the necessary filters to eliminate out-of-band noise conversion. For N5241/42/49B instruments,

Option 029 adds a mechanical switch at port one to allow use

of an external ECal module as an impedance tuner to provide high-accuracy noise figure measurements. For N5244/45/47B

instruments, Option 029 adds a built-in impedance tuner at port

one with a bypass switch. The noise receiver start frequency is 10 MHz and for N5241/42/44/45/49B instruments, it works up to the stop frequency of the instrument. For N5247B instruments, the low-noise receiver and tuner work up to 50 GHz only. For noise figure measurements between 50 and 67 GHz, any of the

standard network analyzer receivers can be used. Option 029 is

intended for use with S93029A sof tware. Without the software, the noise hardware cannot be utilized.

If S93029A is used on a PNA-X configured with Option 029, then it makes full use of the built-in low-noise receiver. Optionally,

noise figure measurements can be made using the standard receivers for high-gain (> 60 dB), narrowband devices that might otherwise overload the low-noise receiver, or for noise figure measurements between 50 and 67 GHz on the N5247B. If running on a PNA, a PNA-X without Option 029, or for measurements up to 67 GHz, then the instrument’s standard receivers are used. For those cases, an external preamplifier and filter(s) is required for devices with < 30 dB of excess noise (gain plus noise figure in dB) up to 20 GHz, < 40 dB up to 50 GHz, or < 45 dB up to 67 GHz. Instruments with front panel jumpers are recommended as they provide a convenient spot for adding a preamplifier and filter for low-gain, low-noise-figure devices. S93029A controls Keysight N46902 Series ECal modules configured as impedance tuners for use with N522xB PNA models or N5241/42/49B PNA-X models, or a built-in tuner for N5244/45/47B PNA-X models with

Option 029.

For calibration, a standard mechanical cal kit or ECal module is required for the S-parameter portion of the cal (an ECal used as a tuner cannot be shared for calibration). To calibrate the low-noise receiver, either a noise source (346C or 346C-K01 recommended) or power meter is required. To calibrate a standard receiver for noise figure measurements, a power meter is required. For measurements of mixers and converters, a power meter is always required, independent of whether a noise source or power meter is used to calibrate the noise receiver. All calibration accessories must be ordered separately.

Noise figure measurements with vector correction (S93029A)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This sof tware application enables high-accuracy noise figure and noise-power measurements of amplifiers, frequency converters, and mixers, utilizing Keysight’s unique vector-source-correction technique that uses a source-impedance tuner to remove the effects of imperfect system-source match. This approach yields accuracy that surpasses that provided by the Y-factor method and other cold-source implementations, especially for in-fixture, on-wafer, and automated-test environments. A scalar-calibrated method is also available that offers less accuracy, but is faster and does not require an impedance tuner.

1. When configuring N524xB as a multipor t analyzer using S93551A and a multiport test set, the combiner feature of Option 22x or 42x is temporarily disabled. When configured as a standalone analyzer, the combiner feature is enabled. When ordering a test set, select an appropriate interface kit. Refer to page 28 Multiport Measurements section for more details.

2. 85090 or N4430 Series ECal modules are not suppor ted

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22 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Test port 1

Test port 4

Rear panel

Pulse generators

Source 1

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Source 2

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

Test port 2

Noise receiver

10 MHz -

6 GHz

6-8.5/

13.5/

26.5 GHz

To receivers

+28 V

Test port 3

Signal

combiner

Impedance tuner for noise

ﬁgure measurements

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1J4 J3

35 dB 35 dB 35 dB

35 dB

65 dB

J6 J5

OUT

R A B C D

IF inputs

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

PNA-X block diagrams with noise figure option

N5241/42 /4 9B 4- po r t block diagram with noise figure option

Rear panel

+28V

OUT 1 OUT 2

60 dB

Tuner

Rear panel+28 V

50 dB 50 dB 50 dB 50 dB

Test port 1

1. S93029A software is required to control the impedance tuner and tuner switch at por t one, and the noise receiver and noise switch at por t two

Source 1

OUT 1

Pulse

modulator

Tuner

J9J10J11 J8 J7 J2 J1J4 J3

Signal

combiner

Source 1

Pulse

modulator

OUT 1 OUT 2

35 dB 35 dB 35 dB

60 dB

Test port 1

OUT 2

Test port 3

Signal

combiner

50 dB

J6 J5

OUT

Source 2

Pulse

modulator

Test port 3

J12 J6 J5J7 J2 J1J4 J3

RF2

RF1

OUT

Source 2

(standard)

OUT 1 OUT 2

Pulse

modulator

50 dB

60 dB

OUT

Test port 4

Pulse generators

Test port 4

IF inputs

R A B C D

To receivers

60 dB

R A B C D

Pulse generators

To receivers

50 dB

Test port 2

Noise receiver

10 MHz-

50 GHz

6 GHz

Test port 2

Noise receivers

10 MHz -

6 GHz

6 -43.5/

35 dB

6 -50

GHz

50 dB

N5244/45B 4-port block diagram with noise figure option

N5247B 4-port block diagram with noise figure option

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23 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Noise figure measurement summary

Overview S93029A without Option 029 S93029A with Option 029

Description Noise gure application using standard receivers only, for all

PNA/PNA-X models.

Required options Not recommended with PNA Options 200, 210, 400, 410. For N5241/42/49B, one of Options 21x, 22x, 41x or 42x.

Includes low-noise receiver No Yes

Includes lters for LO-harmonic

No Yes

rejection

Includes source tuner bypass switch No Yes

Use standard receivers for noise

gure measurements

Vector noise calibration available

Yes Yes

using ECal as tuner

Vector noise calibration using built-in tuner No Yes, for N5244/45/47B

Recommended ECal for vector noise calibration

3.5 mm N4691B-M0F (N5221/22/41/42/49B)

2.4 mm N4693A-M0F (N5224/25/44/45B)

1.85 mm N4694A-M0F (N5227/47B)

Included tuner accessories for m-f ECal 3.5 mm N5242-20137 cable, 85052-60013 m-f adapter

(N5221/22/41/42/49B)

2.4 mm N5245-20140 cable, 85056-60007 m-f adapter (N5224/25/44/45B)

1.85 mm N5247-20142 cable, 85058-60115 m-f adapter (N5227/47B)

Recommended adapter for f-f ECal tuner (N4691B/93A/94A-00F)

3.5 mm 85052-60014 m-m adapter (N5221/22/41/42/49B)

2.4 mm 85056-60005 m-m adapter (N5224/25/44/45B)

1.85 mm 85058-60113 m-m adapter (N5227/47B)

Scalar noise calibration available Yes Yes

S-parameter, conversion gain/loss measurements

Max freq (GHz) 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67

NF measurements, amplifiers

Max frequency, using low-noise receivers (GHz)

Max frequency, using standard receivers (GHz)

Calibration accessories for low-noise receivers

Calibration accessories for standard receivers

N/A 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50

8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50

N/A Cal kit or ECal, 346C or 346C-K01 noise source or power meter

Cal kit or ECal, power meter Cal kit or ECal, power meter

NF measurements, converters

Max DUT input frequency (GHz) 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67

Max DUT output frequency, using low-noise receivers (GHz)

Max DUT output frequency, using standard receivers (GHz)

Calibration accessories for low-noise receivers

Calibration accessories for standard receivers Cal kit or ECal, power meter Cal kit or ECal, power meter

N/A 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50

8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67 8.5/13.5/26.5/43.5/50/67

N/A Cal kit or ECal, power meter, 346C or 346C-K01 noise source

Noise gure application using standard or low-noise receivers, for

all PNA-X models.

For N5244/45/47B, one of Options 22x or 42x.

3.5 mm N4691B-M0F (N5241/42/49B) Built-in for N5244/45/47B

3.5 mm N5242-20137 cable, 85052-60013 m-f adapter (N5241/42/49B) N/A for N5244/45B, due to built-in tuner

1.85 mm N5247-20142 cable, 85058-60115 m-f adapter (N5247B, for use with external 67 GHz ECal)

3.5 mm 85052-60014 m-m adapter (N5241/42/49B) N/A for N5244/45/47B, due to built-in tuner

(optional)

1. For N5247B, the low-noise receiver and tuner works up to 50 GHz only.

2. External preamplifier and filter(s) required if DUT excess noise (gain plus noise figure) is < 30 dB up to 20 GHz, < 40 dB up to 50 GHz, or < 45 dB up to 67 GHz.

3. Only N4690 Series ECal modules are supported for use as an impedance tuner.

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24 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

9 01 11 21 31 41 51

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Pulse, antenna, mm-wave applications and options

Solid black series name indicates the feature is available on that series, while gray series name with strikethrough indicates the feature is not available on that series. For example: PNA: Available on PNA Series

PNA: Not available on PNA Series

Basic pulsed-RF measurements (S93025A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application enables four internal pulse generators that can be used to control the internal pulse modulators

(Options 021 and 022), and it provides an integrated pulse

application that uses the wideband-detection method. The pulse application provides an easy way to set up point-inpulse measurements with pulse width as narrow as 200 ns, and pulse-profile measurements with 50 ns minimum timing resolution. Using the built-in pulse modulators, the PNA and PNA-X are complete pulsed-RF measurement solutions, eliminating the need for external test sets and pulse generators. S93025A also controls external pulse generators and modulators, and can synchronize to

external master pulses. Option 021 is recommended for forward-only pulsed-RF measurements, and Options 021

and 022 are recommended for bi-directional pulsed-RF measurements. The N1966A Pulse I/O adapter is recommended if using external master pulses or external pulse modulators.

Pulse I/O D-sub connector (DB-15 female)

recommended for forward-only pulsed-RF measurements,

and Options 021 and 022 are recommended for bi-directional pulsed-RF measurements. The N1966A Pulse I/O adapter is

recommended if using external master pulses or external pulse modulators.

Add pulse modulator to internal first source

(Option 021) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This option enables the internal pulse modulator on Source1

Out1. Control of the modulator can be done via pin 8 of the Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the analyzer using an

external pulse generator, or by using one of the internal pulse

generators enabled with S93025/26A. The N1966A pulse I/O

adapter is recommended if using an external pulse generator.

Add pulse modulator to internal second source

(Option 022) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This option enables the internal pulse modulator on Source2

Out1. Control of the modulator can be done via pin 8 of the Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the analyzer using an

external pulse generator, or by using one of the internal pulse

generators enabled with S93025/26A. The N1966A pulse I/O

adapter is recommended if using an external pulse generator. Requires one of text set options 22x or 4xx.

Add IF inputs for antenna and millimeter-wave

(Option 020) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This option enables external IF inputs on the rear panel of the analyzer for applications such as antenna test and for use with millimeter-wave test set controllers (for more information about millimeter-wave network analyzer configurations,

see Millimeter-Wave Network Analyzers Technical Overview,

598 9 -7620EN).

Advanced pulsed-RF measurements (S93026A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This application includes all of the capability of S93025A (including enabling the four internal pulse generators), and adds the narrowband-pulse-detection method to extend pulse measurement capability to 20 ns pulse widths for point-in-pulse measurements, and 10 ns timing resolution for pulse-profile measurements. With narrowbanddetection mode, S93026A sets the coef ficient of the analyzer’s digital-IF filters to null out unwanted spectral components, enables the receiver IF gates, and performs optimization for measurement sensitivity. Using the built-in pulse modulators, the PNA and PNA-X are complete pulsed-RF measurement solutions, eliminating the need for external test sets and pulse generators. S93026A also controls external pulse generators and modulators, and

can synchronize to external master pulses. Option 021 is

Fast CW sweep (Option 118)

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This option uses a FIFO (first-in first-out) buffer to allow external

point-trigger acquisition of 400,000 data points per second on five measurement receivers. When enabled, there is no display update, no background computation, or other interference from the vector network analyzer application. All the data gathered is placed into

a 500-million-point FIFO buffer. Data may be read from the FIFO

buffer at the same time as it is filled.

Nonlinear vector network analysis

Please refer to 5989-8575EN Nonlinear Vector Network

Analyzer Brochure for more information.

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25 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Applications and Options (continued)

Accessories

Solid black series name indicates the feature is available on that series, while gray series name with strikethrough indicates the feature is not available on that series. For example:

PNA: Available on PNA Series

PNA: Not available on PNA Series

Rack mount kit without handles (Option 1CM) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

Adds a rack mount flange kit 1CM042A and a rail kit (E3663AC) for use without handles.

Rack mount kit with handles (Option 1CP) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

Adds handles (5063-1542), a rack mount flange kit (5063-1572) and a rail kit (E3663AC) for use with handles.

Pulse I/O adapter (N1966A) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

This adapter enables coaxial connections between the Pulse I/O D-sub connector on the rear panel of the analyzer and the coaxial inputs and outputs of external pulse generators and external pulse modulators. Coaxial connectors are SMB-male. The PULSE IN connectors are for controlling the analyzer’s internal IF gates, which are enabled with S93026A and used with narrowband detection. The PULSE OUT connectors are from the four internal pulse generators, which are enabled with S93025/26A. The PULSE SYNC IN connector is used to synchronize the internal pulse generators with an external timing pulse. The RF PULSE MOD IN connector controls the internal pulse modulator(s) which are enabled with Options 021 and 022.

Comb Generators U9391C 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz U9391F 10 MHz to 50 GHz U9391G 10 MHz to 67 GHz

PNA-X PNA PNA-L

The U9391C/F/G provides precision phase calibration, traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) standard. It is used for nonlinear measurements with the PNA-X nonlinear vector network analyzer (NVNA). NVNA requires two comb generators, one is connected during measurements and another is used only during calibration. A comb generator is also used to characterize the VNA receivers for delay measurements of frequency converters using PNA-X or PNA instruments and the SMC+Phase measurement class (part of S93083A).

CalPod calibration refresh modules (8553xB/4xA) PNA-X PNA PNA-L

CalPod calibration refresh modules allow in-situ calibration refreshes to be performed at the push of a button without removing the DUT or re-connecting calibration standards. CalPods are designed for any measurement situation where it is desirable to ensure that a valid calibration is present before recording measurement data. For example, they are useful for removing environmental effects such as cable movement and thermalbased changes of cables, connectors, and adapters, as well as connector and switch-matrix repeatability errors. The modules are especially useful in temperature, or thermal-vacuum chamber testing. CalPod modules are equipped with 2.92 mm connectors.

– 85530B 20 GHz ambient-temperature CalPod – 85531B 20 GHz temperature-compensated CalPod – 85532B 20 GHz thermal-vacuum compatible CalPod – 85540A 40 GHz ambient-temperature CalPod – 85541A 40 GHz temperature-compensated CalPod – 85542A 40 GHz thermal-vacuum compatible CalPod – 85523B CalPod controller (provides control for up to 4

CalPods)

– 85556A CalPod drive-cable splitter (allows control for up to

12 CalPods)

– 85554A CalPod drive cable extension (10-meter cascadable

extension cable)

Pulse I/O adapter (N1966A) simplifies connections

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26 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA Family Network Analyzer Upgrade Kits

Frequency, test ports, test set and power configurations

Upgrade kits are available to add options after initial purchase. To upgrade the PNA-X/PNA/PNA-L, order the corresponding item number. The model and serial numbers of the instrument to be retrofitted are required as part of the order. To add application software, order the appropriate standalone model numbers shown in the tables on pages 6 and 7.

For PNA-X

Description Required Option

Frequency upgrade

Extend analyzer's frequency range to 13.5 GHz N5239/49B N5249BU-613 n/a N5239BU-613 No

Extend analyzer's frequency range to 20 GHz N5231/39B n/a n/a N5231/39BU-620 No

Extend analyzer's frequency range to 26.5 GHz N5221/41/49B N5241/49BU-626 N5221BU-626 n/a No

Extend analyzer's frequency range to 50 GHz N5224/34/44B N5244BU-650 N5224BU-650 N5234BU-650 No

Series

Test ports

Expand 2-ports, single source without congurable test

set to 4-ports

Expand 2-ports, single source with congurable test set

to 4-ports

Expand 2-ports, single source with congurable test set

and extended power range to 4-ports

Expand 2-ports, single source with congurable test set,

extended power range, and bias-tees to 4-ports

Expand 2-ports, internal second source with congurable

test set, extended power range, combiner, and mechanical switches to 4-ports

Expand 2-ports, internal second source with congurable

test set, extended power range, bias-tees, combiner, and mechanical switches to 4-ports

N522xB-200 n/a N522xBU-600 n/a No

N522x/4xB-201 N524xBU-601 N522xBU-601 n/a No

N522x/4xB-217 N524xBU-617 N522xBU-617 n/a No

N522x/4xB-219 N524xBU-619 N522xBU-619 n/a No

N524xB-222 N524xBU-622 n/a n/a No

N524xB-224 N524xBU-623 n/a n/a No

Test set and power conguration

Add congurable test set, 2-ports N522xB-200 n/a N522xBU-201 n/a No

Add congurable test set and source attenuators, 2-ports N523xB-200 n/a n/a N523xBU-216 No

Add low frequency extension, 2-ports N5222/27B-201 n/a N5222/27BU-205 n/a No Add extended power range, 2-ports

Add bias-tees, 2-ports

Add internal 2nd source, combiner and mechanical switches, 2-ports

Add congurable test set, 4-ports N522xB-400 n/a N522xBU-401 n/a No

Add congurable test set and source attenuators, 4-ports N523xB-400 n/a n/a N523xBU-416 No

Add extended power range, 4-ports

Add bias-tees, 4-ports

Add internal combiner and mechanical switches, 4-ports N524xB-417/419 N524xBU-423 n/a n/a No

Add low frequency extension, 4-ports N5242/45/47B-423 N5242/45/47BU-4254n/a n/a No

Add low-noise receiver, 2-ports N524xB-20x, 21x, 22x N524xBU-229 n/a n/a No

Add low-noise receiver, 4-ports N524xB-40x, 41x, 42x N524xBU-429 n/a n/a No

N522x/4xB-201 N524xBU-217 N522xBU-217 n/a No

N522x/4xB-217 or N524xB-222 N524xBU-219 N522xBU-219 n/a No

N524xB-217/219 N524xBU-224 n/a n/a No

N522x/4xB-401 N524xBU-417 N522xBU-417 n/a No

N522x/4xB-417 or N524xB-422 N524xBU-419 N522xBU-419 n/a No

Pulse, antenna, mm-wave

Add pulse modulator to internal 1st source N524xBU-021 N522xBU-021 n/a Yes

Add pulse modulator to internal 2nd source Requires one of Options 22x, 40x,

41x, or 42x

Add IF inputs N524xBU-020 N522xBU-020 n/a Yes

N524xBU-022 N522xBU-022 n/a Yes

A to B model upgrades

The A to B model upgrade kit includes a new front-panel assembly with 12.1” multi-touch display, a new solid-state hard drive, and a new instrument cover and handles with Keysight’s dark-gray color scheme3.

1. Frequency upgrade options from 8.5/13.5/20/26.5 GHz to 43.5/50 GHz and 43.5/50 GHz to 67 GHz are not available. Trade-in is recommended.

2. Not available on N5227/47B.

3. May also require update of CPU, SPAM, and synthesizer assemblies, supplied in separate upgrade kits. For more information, visit na.support.keysight.com/pna

4. Cannot order N5245BU-425 if the base unit already has N5245B-029 installed.

N524xAU-690 N522xAU-690 N523xAU-690 No

For PNA Series

For PNA-L Series

User Installable

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27 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

PNA-X upgrade path

Frequency

N5241BU-626

N5244BU-650

201

217

219

217

219

229

401

417

419

417

419

429

601

617

619

2-ports 4-ports

217/029

219/029

417/029

419/029

419

219

229

429

N5249BU-613

N5249BU-626

13.5 GHz

26.5 GHz

43.5 GHz

50 GHz

67 GHz

8 5G z

422/029

423/029

419

423

419

422

224

219

222

222/029

224/029

219

224

622

623

229

224

229

429

423

425/029

425

429

PNA upgrade path

Frequency

13.5 GHz

26.5 GHz

43.5 GHz

50 GHz

67 GHz

N5221BU-626

N5224BU-650

200

201

217

219

201

217

219

400

401

417

419

401

417

419

600

601

617

619

2-ports 4-ports

205

PNA Family Network Analyzer Upgrade Kits (continued)

Upgrade paths

1. This upgrade path only available for N5241/42/49B.

2. This upgrade path only available for N5242B, N5245B, and N5247B.

3. This upgrade path only available for N5222/27B.

4. This upgrade path only available for N5242B and N5247B.

8.5 GHz

13.5 GHz

20 GHz

Frequency

N5239BU-613

N5231BU-620

N5239BU-620

PNA-L upgrade path

43.5 GHz

50 GHz

N5234BU-650

2-ports

200

216

4-ports

400

416

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28 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Applications

Material measurements

The Keysight N1500A materials measurement suite streamlines the process of measuring complex permittivity and permeability with a network analyzer. Various type of measurements, such as transmission line and free space, arch reflectivity, resonant cavity, and coaxial probe are available as options. The easy-touse software guides the user through setup and measurement, instantly converting S-parameter network analyzer data into the data format of your choice and displaying the results within

seconds. Results can be charted in a variety of formats: ε tanδ, µ

, µ

, tanδµ, and Cole-Cole.

’

”

, ε

’

”

Signal integrity measurements

N1930B Physical Layer Test System (PLTS) Sof tware The PLTS sof tware platform has become an industry standard for calibration, measurement, and analysis of linear passive interconnects such as cables, connectors, backplanes, and printed circuit boards. Utilizing either a vector network analyzer (VNA) or a time domain reflectometer (TDR), fast and accurate measurements can be obtained without in-depth knowledge of microwave measurement techniques. Refer to www.keysight.com/find/plts or the technical overview (literature number 5989-6841EN) for more details.

Multiport measurements

Multiport test sets are designed to work with the PNA family of network analyzers to provide a single set of connections to devices with more than four ports. Test sets come with different port counts and frequency ranges, and are built to work with 2- or 4-port network analyzers. They are configured as switching or extension test sets, using electro-mechanical or solid-state switches.

Test set types: switching and extension

Switching test sets provide an economical solution for RF applications. They are connected directly to the test ports of the VNA, and a group of test ports share the directional couplers and receivers in the VNA. Extension test sets are connected to the sources and test receivers through the configurable test set of the VNA. They feature a directional coupler for every test port, and all switching occurs behind the directional couplers, providing the ultimate in flexibility, stability, and performance for RF and microwave applications.

Switch types: electro-mechanical and solid-state

Electro-mechanical switches have less insertion loss, higher power handling, and a more linear response compared to solidstate switches. They are recommended for testing active devices, high-power devices, and devices that require wide dynamic range. However, they have limited switching life (mostly 5 million cycles) and long setting times. In contrast, solid-state switches have unlimited switching life, very fast switching speed, and excellent repeatability. Thus, they are often used for high-volume S-parameter measurements of passive devices.

Test set model number

Multiport test set model numbers represent the type of test set; note the numbering scheme below.

Note that there are some test sets that do not follow this numbering scheme such as U3022AE10, U3025AE06, and U3025AE10, which use solid-state switches, and U3022AS66, which includes 1x6 switching test set and six calibration distribution ports.

www.keysight.com/find/pna

29 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Applications (continued)

Test set options

One of the following test set options must be selected. Standard configuration (Option 700)

– The standard configuration is the basic test set configuration,

which does not include signal conditioning devices such as amplifiers.

Add amplifiers for improved dynamic range (Option 001)

– Option 001 adds an amplifier between each test port coupler

and the receiver switch to improve system dynamic range. It is primarily offered for test sets with solid-state switches, to compensate for insertion loss.

Add amplifiers and bias-tees (Option 002)

– Option 002 adds an amplifier between each test port coupler

and the receiver switch to improve system dynamic range, and adds bias-tees for all test por ts on the test set as well as the analyzer. It is primarily of fered for test sets with solidstate switches to compensate for insertion loss.

Millimeter-wave measurements

N5290/91A single-sweep millimeter-wave solutions

PNA (N522xB) and PNA-X (N524xB) network analyzers can be transformed into single-sweep solutions that operate from 900 Hz to 110 GHz (N5290A), or up to 120 GHz with over-range capability to 125 GHz (N5291A). The N5290/91A solutions come fully configured around the PNA /PNA-X network analyzers, and include a millimeter-wave test set controller (N5292A), frequency-extender modules (N5293/95AXxx), and the necessary cables to allow users to make either 2- or 4-port measurements over the entire frequency range. The broadband N5290/91A millimeter-wave solutions provide high-performance measurement capability complimented by measurement applications from the PNA/PNA-X that include pulsed-RF, gain compression, 4-port true-differential, scalar mixer/converter measurements, and spectrum analysis.

Interface kits

The interface kit includes a set of semi-rigid RF jumper cables and two pairs of rear locking feet that connect and lock the analyzer and the test set together. When ordering a multiport test set, the analyzer that is used with the test set must be specified to add one of the following interface kits. The availability depends on the test set model. There are following three interface kit models based on the jumper connector layouts on the test set. Therefore, only one interface kit model (“PX”, “PN”, or “PL”) is available on each test set. Each interface kit model has one digit suffix indicating the connector type; 1 for 1.85 mm, 2 for 2.4 mm and 3 for 3.5 mm (or SMA).

U3 021PXx Interface kit for test set with jumper connectors to align

with N524xB PNA-X and N522xB PNA

U3 021PNx Interface kit for test set with jumper connectors to align

with E836xB/C PNA and N5230A/C-x25 2-port PNA-L

U3 021PLx Interface kit for test set with jumper connectors to align

with N523xA /B-416 4-port PNA-L

Option 261 For use with E8361A/C 2-port PNA

Option 262 For use with E8362B/C 2-port PNA, or N5230A/C-225 or

N523xA/B-216 2-port PNA-L

Option 263 For use with E8363B/3C/4B/4C 2-port PNA, or

N5230A/C-425/525 2-port PNA-L

Option 430 For use with N5230A/C-425/426 or N523xA/B-416

Option 242 For use with N5221/22/41/42/49B-2xx 2-port PNA/PNA-X

Option 442 For use with N5221/22/41/42/49B-4xx 4-port PNA/PNA-X

Option 245 For use with N5224/25/44/45B-2xx 2-port PNA/PNA-X

Option 445 For use with N5224/25/44/45B-4xx 4-port PNA/PNA-X

Option 247 For use with N5227/47B-2xx 2-port PNA/PNA-X

Option 447 For use with N5227/47B-4xx 4-port PNA/PNA-X

When ordering an additional cable set, a spare cable or rear locking feet, refer to the multiport test set user’s guide or go to: www.keysight.com/find/multiport

Banded waveguide solutions to 1.5 THz

Banded waveguide millimeter-wave solutions cover waveguide bands from 50 GHz to 1.5 THz. A 2- or 4-port PNA or PNA-X in conjunction with an N5292A millimeter-wave controller (with either a 2- or 4-port option), provides complete millimeter-wave solutions. These systems are configured with a PNA or PNA-X

which has IF inputs (Option 020), and a configurable test set (one of Options 201/217/219/222/224/401/417/419/422/423. In

addition, frequency-offset capability is required from one of software models S93029/080/082/083/084/086/087/089/090x/ 093/094A. When configured with the N5292A millimeter-wave controller, a special cable adapter will be required to connect the

RF, LO, and IF signals from the banded millimeter-wave extenders

to the controller. A separate DC power supply is also required to power the frequency extenders.

For a complete list of millimeter-wave products and options, and ordering instructions, please refer to the N5290/91A MillimeterWave Network Analyzer Configuration Guide (5992-2179EN), and the Banded Millimeter-Wave Network Analyzers to 1.5 THz

Technical Overview (5992-2177EN).

www.keysight.com/find/pna

30 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Network analyzer

test set

Network analyzer

test set

Test port

adapter

Device

under

test

Single cable

Device

under

test

Cable set

Measurement Accessories

A complete list of RF and microwave test accessories is available on our Web site: www.keysight.com/find/mta

Accessories are available in these connector types:

50 Ω Type-N, 3.5 mm, 7 mm, 2.4 mm, 2.92 mm, 1.85 mm, 1.0 mm,

and waveguide. Test port cables and a calibration kit should be added for a complete measurement system. A verification kit is used to verify corrected system performance.

Cables and adapter sets

Keysight of fers cables in the following types:

– single cables in semi-rigid and flexible – cable sets in semi-rigid and flexible

There are also adapter sets available that protect the test port and convert the port to the desired connector inter face. These kits contain:

– one male adapter – one female adapter

To attain the best mechanical rigidity for device connection, use a single cable and the appropriate special adapter set. To attain the greatest flexibility for device connection, use a cable set.

Calibration kits

Coaxial measurements

Mechanical calibration kits include standards, such as opens, shorts and loads, which are measured by the network analyzer for increased measurement accuracy.

Choose a calibration kit for each connector type to be used.

Economy, includes:

– open standards (male and female) – short standards (male and female) – fixed-termination standards (male and female)

Standard, includes the devices in the economy kit and adds:

– sliding load standards (male and female) or a series of of fset

shorts

Precision, includes the devices in the economy kit and adds:

– 50 Ω airline(s) for TRL calibration – TRL adapters

Electronic calibration (ECal) kits replace mechanical calibration standards with one solid-state calibration module that is controlled by the network analyzer via USB, to present many different impedances to the test por ts. A full two-port calibration can be performed quickly with a single connection. This technique reduces operator errors and connector wear and abrasion.

For more information about ECal modules, refer to the technical overview 5963-3743E (N4690, 85090, and N4430 Series).

Waveguide measurements

For waveguide measurements, Keysight offers mechanical calibration kits that include:

– waveguide-to-coax adapters (X, P, K, R, Q, U, V) – precision waveguide section – flush short circuit – fixed terminations – straight section

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31 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

For devices with 1.0 mm connectors

Mechanical calibration/verification kit

85059B DC to 120 GHz precision calibration kit. Includes:

– 85059-60027 1.0 mm (m) short, 1.3 mm – 85059-60029 1.0 mm (m) short, 2.45 mm – 85059-60031 1.0 mm (m) short, 3.326 mm – 85059-60033 1.0 mm (m) short, 4.039 mm – 85059-60028 1.0 mm (f) short, 1.3 mm – 85059-60030 1.0 mm (f) short, 2.45 mm – 85059-60032 1.0 mm (f) short, 3.326 mm – 85059-60034 1.0 mm (f) short, 4.039 mm – 85059-60053 1.0 mm (m) open – 85059-60054 1.0 mm (f) open – 85059-60019 1.0 mm (m) 50 GHz load – 85059-60020 1.0 mm (f) 50 GHz load – 85059-60044 1.0 mm m-m adapter – 85059-60045 1.0 mm f-f adapter – 85059-60046 1.0 mm m-f adapter – 8710-2812 6 mm 4 in-lb torque wrench – 8710-2813 14 mm 4 in-lb torque wrench – 8710-2156 6 mm open-end wrench

Cables

– 11500I 1.0 mm (f-f) test port cable (8.8 cm) – 11500J 1.0 mm (m-f) test port cable (16.0 cm) – 11500K 1.0 mm (m-f) test port cable (20.0 cm) – 11500L 1.0 mm (m-f) test port cable (24.0 cm)

For devices with 1.85 mm connectors

Mechanical calibration kit

85058B standard: DC to 67 GHz. Includes:

– 85058-60101 1.85 mm (m) short 5.4 mm – 85058-60102 1.85 mm (m) short 6.3 mm – 85058-60103 1.85 mm (m) short 7.12 mm – 85058-60104 1.85 mm (m) short 7.6 mm – 85058-60105 1.85 mm (f) short 5.4 mm – 85058-60106 1.85 mm (f) short 6.3 mm – 85058-60107 1.85 mm (f) short 7.12 mm – 85058-60108 1.85 mm (f) short 7.6 mm – 85058-60109 1.85 mm male open – 85058-60110 1.85 mm female open – 85058-60111 1.85 mm male load – 85058-60112 1.85 mm female load – 85058-60113 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (m) adapter – 85058-60114 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter – 85058-60115 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter

85058E economy: DC to 67 GHz. Includes:

– 85058-60101 1.85 mm (m) short 5.4 mm – 85058-60105 1.85 mm (f) short 5.4 mm – 85058-60109 1.85 mm male open – 85058-60110 1.85 mm female open – 85058-60123 1.85 mm male load

– 85058-60124 1.85 mm female load – 85058-60113 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (m) adapter – 85058-60114 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter – 85058-60115 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter

Adapter set

– V281C 1.0 mm(f) to V-band waveguide adapter – V281D 1.0 mm (m) to V-band waveguide adapter – W281C 1.0 mm (f) to W-band waveguide adapter – W281D 1.0 mm (m) to W-band waveguide adapter – 11920A 1.0 mm (m) to 1.0 mm (m) adapter – 11920B 1.0 mm (f) to 1.0 mm (f) adapter – 11920C 1.0 mm (m) to 1.0 mm (f) adapter – 11921A 1.0 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (m) adapter – 11921B 1.0 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter – 11921C 1.0 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter – 11921D 1.0 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (m) adapter – 11922A 1.0 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) adapter – 11922B 1.0 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 11922C 1.0 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 11922D 1.0 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m) adapter – 11923A 1.0 mm (f) connector launch assembly

1. For on-wafer applications, two 11500J/K/L cables are required; one cable for each test port.

2. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

Electronic calibration kits

N4694A Microwave ECal: 10 MHz to 67 GHz, 2-ports. Includes:

– Option M0F module with:

N4694-60001 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00M module with:

N4694-60002 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00F module with:

N4694-60003 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

– 85058-60113 1.85 mm (m) to 1.85 mm (m) adapter – 85058-60114 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) adapter

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

Cables

– N4697E2 Single, flexible:

1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f), 96.5 cm, 38 inches

– N4697F2 Set, flexible:

– One 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (f) cable, 62.2 cm, 24.5 inches,

p/n N4697-60100

– One 1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (m) cable, 62.2 cm, 24.5 inches,

p/n N4697-60200

– N4421B-K67 Single, flexible:

1.85 mm (f) to 1.85 mm (m), 91.4 cm, 36 inches

Adapter set

– 85130H2 1.85 mm to 1.85 mm

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32 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

For devices with 2.4 mm connectors

Mechanical calibration kit

85056A standard: DC to 50 GHz. Includes:

– 00901-60003 2.4 mm (m) fixed broadband load – 00902-60004 2.4 mm (f) fixed broadband load – 00915-60003 2.4 mm (m) sliding load – 00915-60004 2.4 mm (f) sliding load – 85056-60005 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) adapter – 85056-60006 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 85056-60007 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 85056-60020 2.4 mm (m) short – 85056-60021 2.4 mm (f) short – 85056-60022 2.4 mm (m) open – 85056-60023 2.4 mm (f) open

85056D economy: DC to 50 GHz. Includes:

– 00901-60003 2.4 mm (m) fixed broadband load – 00902-60004 2.4 mm (f) fixed broadband load – 85056-60005 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) adapter – 85056-60006 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 85056-60007 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter – 85056-60020 2.4 mm (m) short – 85056-60021 2.4 mm (f) short – 85056-60022 2.4 mm (m) open – 85056-60023 2.4 mm (f) open

Electronic calibration kits

N4693A Microwave ECal: 10 MHz to 50 GHz, 2-ports. Includes:

– Option M0F module with:

N4693-60001 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00M module with:

N4693-60002 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00F module with:

N4693-60003 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

– 85056-60005 2.4 mm (m) to 2.4 mm (m) adapter – 85056-60006 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f) adapter

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

– 85133F1 set, flexible:

One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f), 63 cm, 25 inches, p/n 85133 - 6 0 016 One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m), 63 cm, 25 inches, p/n 8513 3-6 0 017

– 85133H1 Single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m),

63 cm, 25 inches

– N4421AK20 Single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m),

91.4 cm, 36 inches

Adapter set

– 85130E 2.4 mm1 to 7 mm – 85130F 2.4 mm1 to 3.5 mm – 85130G 2.4 mm1 to 2.4 mm

For devices with K connectors (2.92 mm)

Mechanical calibration kits

85056KE01 DC to 40 GHz For use with user supplied 2.9 mm test port cables.

2.92 mm (K connector) calibration kit with fixed and sliding loads. The Keysight 85056KE01 calibration kit is an ordering convenience to allow the pass through ordering from Keysight for the Maury 8770C47 calibration kit.

85056KE02 DC to 40 GHz For use with user supplied 2.92 mm test ports cables.

2.92 mm (K connector) calibration kit with fixed loads only. The Keysight 85056KE02 calibration kit is an ordering convenience to allow the pass through ordering from Keysight for the Maury 8770D47 calibration kit.

The 85056KE01 and 85056KE02 contains one NMD

2.4 mm2 (f) to 2.92 mm (f) and one NMD 2.4 mm2 (f) to

2.92 mm (m) test port adapter to adapt the 2.4 mm test ports of the PNA to 2.92 mm. It also supplies 2.92 mm to

2.92 mm in-series adapters (3 adapters) and a PNA Cal Coefficients on a USB stick. Users must supply their own

2.92 mm or K-connector test port cables. Also included is a

2.92 mm torque wrench.

Cables

Note: Keysight offers the following 2.4 mm test port cables. Adapters will be necessary when using these cables for 2.92 mm measurements.

1. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the

– 85133C1 single, semi-rigid:

2.4 mm (f) to PSC-2.4 mm (f), 81 cm, 32 inches

– 85133D1 set, semi-rigid:

One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m), 53 cm, 21 inches, p/n 85133-60001 One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f), 53 cm, 21 inches, p/n 85133-60002

– 85133E1 single, flexible:

2.4 mm (f) to PSC-2.4 mm (f), 97 cm, 38 inches

network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

Maury Microwave Terms and Conditions for Warranty and Return apply. Maury Microwave Corp. calibration kits are to be returned directly to Maury Microwave for service, repair, or calibration issues and not to Keysight Technologies. For additional information go to www.maurymicrowave.com.

Keysight Technologies does not guarantee the performance of the Maury calibration kits or the system performance when connected to Keysight Microwave PNA Series network analyzers.

2. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with standard 2.4 mm male connector

www.keysight.com/find/pna

33 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

For devices with K connectors (2.92 mm), continued

Mechanical calibration kits, continued

Electronic calibration kits

N4692A Microwave ECal: 10 MHz to 40 GHz, 2-ports. Includes:

– Option M0F module with: N4692-60001 2.92 mm (f) to

2.92 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00M module with: N4692-60002 2.92 mm (m) to

2.92 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00F module with: N4692-60003 2.92 mm (f) to

2.92 mm (f) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

– N4692-60021 2.92 mm (m) to 2.92 mm (m) adapter – N4692-60022 2.92 mm (f) to 2.92 mm (f) adapter

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

Cables

Note: Keysight offers the following 2.4 mm tes t port cables. Adapters will be necessar y when using these cables for 2.92 mm measurements.

– 85133C1 single, semi-rigid: 2.4 mm (f) to PSC-2.4 mm (f),

81 cm, 32 inches

– 85133D1 set, semi-rigid:

– One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85133-60001

– One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85133-60002

– 85133E1 single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to PSC-2.4 mm (f), 97 cm,

38 inches

– 85133F1 set, flexible:

– One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f), 63 cm, 25 inches,

p/n 85133 - 6 0 016

– One 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m), 63 cm, 25 inches,

p/n 8513 3-6 0 017

– 85133H1 Single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m),

63 cm, 25 inches

– N4421AK20 Single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (m),

91.4 cm, 36 inches

For devices with 3.5 mm or SMA connectors

Mechanical calibration kits

85052B standard: DC to 26.5 GHz. Includes:

– 00902-60003 3.5 mm (m) fixed load – 00902-60004 3.5 mm (f) fixed load – 00911-60019 3.5 mm (m) sliding load – 00911-60020 3.5 mm (f) sliding load – 85052-60006 3.5 mm (m) short – 85052-60007 3.5 mm (f) short – 85052-60008 3.5 mm (m) open – 85052-60009 3.5 mm (f) open – 85052-60012 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) adapter – 85052-60013 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter – 85052-60014 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter

85052C precision TRL: DC to 26.5 GHz. Includes:

– 00902-60003 3.5 mm (m) fixed load – 00902-60004 3.5 mm (f) fixed load – 85052-60006 3.5 mm (m) short – 85052-60007 3.5 mm (f) short – 85052-60008 3.5 mm (m) open – 85052-60009 3.5 mm (f) open – 85052-60032 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) adapter – 85052-60033 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter – 85052-60034 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter – 85052-60035 3.5 mm short TRL line – 85052-60036 3.5 mm long TRL line

85052D economy: DC to 26.5 GHz. Includes:

– 00902-60003 3.5 mm (m) fixed load – 00902-60004 3.5 mm (f) fixed load – 85052-60006 3.5 mm (m) short – 85052-60007 3.5 mm (f) short – 85052-60008 3.5 mm (m) open – 85052-60009 3.5 mm (f) open – 85052-60012 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) adapter – 85052-60013 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter – 85052-60014 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter

Electronic calibration kits

Adapters

– 11904A 2.4 mm (m) to 2.92 mm (m) – 11904B 2.4 mm (f) to 2.92 mm (f) – 11904C 2.4 mm (m) to 2.92 mm (f) – 11904D 2.4 mm (f) to 2.92 mm (m) – 11904S 2.4 mm to 2.92 mm – Adapter set, contains 4 matched adapters

1. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

85093C RF ECal: 300 kHz to 9 GHz, 2-ports; Standard module includes:

– Option M0F with: 85093-60008 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m)

ECal module

– Option 00F module with: 85093-60010 3.5 mm (f) to

3.5 mm (f) ECal module

– Option 00M module with: 85093-60009 3.5 mm (m) to

3.5 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

– 85052-60012 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) adapter – 85052-60014 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

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34 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

85093C-xxx mixed-connector options:

Port A option Port B option

Type (f) (m) Type (f) (m) Type (f) (m)

3.5 mm 101 102 Type-N 50 ohm

203 204 7-16 205 206

N4431B Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz, 4-ports. Includes:

Option 010 module with: N4431-60006 4 x 3.5 mm (f) ECal

module

N4431B-xxx mixed-connector options:

Connector type Port A

option

3.5 mm (f) 101 201 301 401

3.5 mm (m) 102 202 302 402

Type-N 50 ohm (f) 103 203 303 403

Type-N 50 ohm (m) 104 204 304 404

7-16 (f) 105 205 305 405

7-16 (m) 106 206 306 406

Port B option

Port C option

Port D option

Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a wooden

box

N4433A Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 20 GHz, 4-ports. Includes:

Option 010 module with: N4433-60003 4 x 3.5 mm (f) ECal

module

N4433A-xxx mixed-connector options:

Connector type Port A

option

3.5 mm (f) 101 201 301 401

3.5 mm (m) 102 202 302 402

Port B option

Port C option

Port D option

Cables

– 85131C1 single, semi-rigid: 3.5 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (f),

81 cm, 32 inches

– 85131D1 set, semi-rigid:

– One 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85131-60009

– One 3.5 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (f), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85131-60010

– 85131E1 single, flexible: 3.5 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (f),

96.5 cm, 38 inches

– 85131F1 set, flexible:

– One 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m), 62.2 cm, 24.5 inches,

p/n 8 5131-60012

– One 3.5 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (f), 62.2 cm, 24.5 inches,

p/n 85131-60013

– 85131H1 single, flexible: 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m), 62.2 cm,

24.5 inches

– 85134E1 single, flexible: PSC-3.5 mm (f) to 2.4 mm (f), 96 cm,

38 inches

– 85134F1 set, flexible:

– One 2.4 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (f), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85134-60004

– One 2.4 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (m), 53 cm, 21 inches,

p/n 85134-60003

– 85134H1 single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to PSC-3.5 mm (m),

53 cm, 21 inches

– N4419AK20 single, flexible: 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (f),

91.4 cm, 36 inches

– Z5623A-K20 single, flexible: 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m),

91.4 cm, 36 inches

Adapter sets

– 85130D 3.5 mm1 to 3.5 mm

Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a wooden box

N4691B Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 26.5 GHz, 2-ports. Includes:

– Option M0F module with:

N4691-60004 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00M module with:

N4691-60005 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) ECal module

– Option 00F module with:

N4691-60006 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

– 85052-60012 3.5 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) adapter – 85052-60014 3.5 mm (m) to 3.5 mm (m) adapter

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

1. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

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35 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

For devices with Type-N connectors

Mechanical calibration kits

85054B standard: DC to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 00909-60011 Type-N (m) fixed lowband load – 00909-60012 Type-N (f) fixed lowband load – 85054-60025 Type-N (m) short – 85054-60026 Type-N (f) short – 85054-60027 Type-N (m) open – 85054-60028 Type-N (f) open – 85054-60031 Type-N (f) to 7mm adapter – 85054-60032 Type-N (m) to 7mm adapter – 85054-60037 Type-N (f) to Type-N (f) adapter – 85054-60038 Type-N (m) to Type-N (m) adapter – 85054-80010 Type-N (f) sliding load – 85054-80009 Type-N (m) sliding load – 85054-60050 Type-N (f) connector gage – 85054-60052 Type-N (f) gage master – 85054-60051 Type-N (m) connector gage – 85054-60053 Type-N (m) gage master

85054D economy: DC to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 85054-60025 Type-N (m) short – 85054-60026 Type-N (f) short – 85054-60027 Type-N (m) open – 85054-60028 Type-N (f) open – 85054-60031 Type-N (f) to 7mm adapter – 85054-60032 Type-N (m) to 7mm adapter – 85054-60037 Type-N (f) to Type-N (f) adapter – 85054-60038 Type-N (m) to Type-N (m) adapter – 85054-60046 Type-N (m) fixed load – 85054-60047 Type-N (f) fixed load

Adapter sets

– 85130C 3.5 mm to Type-N

Electronic calibration kits

N4431B Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 13.5 GHz, 4-ports. Includes:

– Option 020 module with:

N4431-60007 4 x Type-N (f) ECal module

N4431B-xxx mixed-connector options:

Connector type Port A

option

3.5 mm (f) 101 201 301 401

3.5 mm (m) 102 202 302 402

Type-N 50 ohm (f) 103 203 303 403

Type-N 50 ohm (m) 104 204 304 404

7-16 (f)

7-16 (m)

105 205 305 405

106 206 306 406

Port B option

Port C option

Port D option

Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a wooden box

N4432A Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 18 GHz, 4-ports. Includes:

– Option 020 module with:

N4432-60003 4 x Type-N (f) ECal module

N4432A-xxx mixed-connector options:

Connector type Port A

option

3.5 mm (f) 101 201 301 401

3.5 mm (m) 102 202 302 402

Type-N 50 ohm (f) 103 203 303 403

Type-N 50 ohm (m) 104 204 304 404

Port B option

Port C option

Port D option

Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a wooden box

N4690B Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 18 GHz, 2-ports. Includes:

– Option M0F module with:

N4690-60004 Type-N (f) to Type-N (m) ECal module

– Option 00M module with:

N4690-60005 Type-N (m) to Type-N (m) ECal module

– Option 00F module with:

N4690-60006 Type-N (f) to Type-N (f) ECal module

– Option 00A adds:

85054-60037 Type-N (f) to Type-N (f) adapter 85054-60038 Type-N (m) to Type-N (m) adapter

Cables

Use the test port cables recommended for devices with 7 mm connectors, and 7 mm to Type-N adapters that are from the 85054B/D Type-N calibration kit (see 7 mm connector section).

1. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a wooden

box

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36 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

For devices with 7 mm connectors

Mechanical calibration kits

85050B standard: DC to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 00909-60008 7 mm coax termination – 85050-60006 7 mm fixed broadband load – 85050-80007 7 mm short – 85050-80010 7 mm open – 85050-80011 7 mm sliding load

85050C precision TRL: DC to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 00909-60008 7 mm coax termination – 85050-60003 7 mm to 7 mm airline – 85050-60005 7 mm to 7 mm TRL adapter – 85050-60006 7 mm fixed broadband load – 85050-80008 7 mm shor t – 85050-80009 7 mm short collet – 85050-80010 7 mm open

85050D economy: DC to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 85050-60006 7 mm fixed broadband load – 85050-80007 7 mm short – 85050-80010 7 mm open

Electronic calibration kits

– N4696B Microwave ECal: 300 kHz to 18 GHz, 2-ports,

7 mm connectors

– Option 150: Replaces standard storage container with a

wooden box

Cables

– 85132E single, flexible: 3.5 mm (f) to 7 mm, 97.2 cm,

38.25 inches

– 85132F set, flexible: two 3.5 mm (f) to 7 mm cables, 62.9 cm

each, 24.75 inches each1, p/n 85132-60004

– 85133F cable set (set, flexible, 2.4 mm, 53 cm each, 21 inches

each)

– 85134F cable set (set, flexible, 2.4 mm (f) to 3.5 mm (f) and

(m), 53 cm each, 21 inches each) – 85135E single, flexible: 2.4 mm (f) to 7 mm, 96 cm, 38 inches – 85135F set, flexible: two 2.4 mm (f) to 7 mm cables, 53 cm

each, 21 inches each, p/n 85135-60002

For devices with waveguide

Mechanical calibration kits

X Band X11644A standard, WR-90: 8.2 to 12.4 GHz. Includes:

– 00896-60008 X-band standard section – 00910-60003 X-band termination – 11644-20018 X-band short – 11644-20021 X-band shim – X281C adapter (included in calibration kit): WR-90 to 7 mm

P Band P11644A standard, WR-62: 12.4 to 18 GHz. Includes:

– 00896-60007 P-band standard section – 00910-60002 P-band termination – 11644-20017 P-band short – 11644-20020 P-band shim – P281C adapter (included in calibration kit): WR-62 to 7 mm

K Band K11644A standard, WR-42: 18 to 26.5 GHz. Includes:

– 00896-60006 K-band standard section – 00910-60001 K-band termination – 11644-20016 K-band short – 11644-20019 K-band shim – K281C adapter (included in calibration kit): WR-42 to 3.5 mm

(f) Option 012 WR-42 to 3.5 mm (m)

R Band R11644A standard, WR-28: 26.5 to 40 GHz. Includes:

– 00914-20028 R-band termination – 11644-20005 R-band short – 11644-20003 R-band shim – 11644-60001 R-band 10 cm straight waveguide – 11644-60016 R-band 5 cm straight waveguide

Adapter sets

– 85130E 2.4 mm to 7 mm – R281A adapter (2.4 mm (f) to WR-28 waveguide adapter) – R281B adapter (2.4 mm (m) to WR-28 waveguide adapter) – Q281A adapter (2.4 mm (f) to WR-22 waveguide adapter) – Q281B adapter (2.4 mm (m) to WR-22 waveguide adapter)

1. Special rugged female connector specifically for connecting to the network analyzer test por t, but does not mate with a standard male connector.

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37 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

Q Band Q11644A standard, WR-22: 33 to 50 GHz. Includes:

– 11644-60005 Q-band termination – 11644-20004 Q-band short – 11644-20001 Q-band shim – 11644-60002 Q-band 10 cm straight waveguide – 11644-60017 Q-band 5 cm straight waveguide

U Band U11644A standard, WR-19: 40 to 60 GHz. Includes:

– 11644-60006 U-band termination – 11644-20004 U-band short – 11644-20002 U-band shim – 11644-60003 U-band 10 cm straight waveguide – 11644-60018 U-band 5 cm straight waveguide

V Band V11644A standard, WR-15: 50 to 75 GHz. Includes:

– 11644-60025 V-band termination – 11644-20015 V/W-band short – 11644-20013 V-band shim – 11644-60012 V-band standard section

W Band W11644A standard, WR-10: 75 to 110 GHz.Includes:

– 11643-60026 W-band termination – 11644-20015 V/W-band short – 11644-20014 W-band shim – 11644-60013 W-band standard section

Verification kits

All Keysight verification kits include:

– precision Z0 airline or match thru – mismatched airline or mismatch thru – fixed attenuators (except 85059V) – traceable measured data and uncertainties

85051B 45 MHz to 18 GHz 7 mm kit Includes attenuators, airline and mismatch airline with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance, traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

85053B 300 kHz to 26.5 GHz 3.5 mm kit Includes attenuators, airline and mismatch airline with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance, traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

85055A 300 kHz to 18 GHz Type-N kit Includes attenuators, airline and mismatch airline with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance, traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

85057B 45 MHz to 50 GHz 2.4 mm kit Includes attenuators, airline and mismatch airline with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance, traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

1. All spare drives use solid-state storage. For more information, refer to na.support.keysight.com/pna/hdnumbers.html.

85058V 45 MHz to 67 GHz 1.85 mm kit Includes attenuators, match thru and mismatch thru with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance, traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

85059V 10 MHz to 110 GHz 1.0 mm kit Includes a matched airline (85059-60048) and a mismatch airline (85059-60047), with data on a USB drive for use in confirming calibrated system performance traceable to national standards. Test procedure is provided in the service manual.

General Accessories

Spare drive

– N5242-60134 Windows 7 spare drive with mounting cradle for

all N522x/3x/4xB models with 2.2 GHz CPU (version 7)

For information about spare drives for older PNA models, please refer to the configuration guide 5990-7745EN.

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38 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

General Accessories, continued

Probe

– 85024A high-frequency probe; provides high-impedance

in-circuit test capability from 300 kHz to 3 GHz.

Power meters and sensors

Recommended for self support, adjustments and performance tests to verify proper instrument operation. USB power sensors

– U848x Series USB thermocouple power sensors – U2020 X-Series USB peak and average power sensors – U2000 Series USB power sensors – U2040 X-Series USB and LAN power sensors

Power meters

– P Series power meters (N1911A and N1912A) and all

supported sensors

– EPM Series power meters (N1913A and N1914A) and all

supported sensors

– EPM-P Series power meters (E4416A and E4417A) and all

supported sensors

– E Series power meters (E4418 and E4419) and all supported

sensors

– HP 437B / 438A power meters

Comb generators

Two are required for NVNA. Also requires separate power supply.

– U9391C 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz comb generator – U9391F 10 MHz to 50 GHz comb generator – U9391G 10 MHz to 67 GHz comb generator

Amplifiers

– 83006A power amplifier, 10 MHz to 26.5 GHz, 20 dB gain,

power out: +18 dBm to 10 GHz or +16 dBm to 20 GHz or +14 dBm to 26.5 GHz

– 83017A power amplifier, 50 MHz to 26.5 GHz, 25 dB gain,

power out: +20 dBm to 20 GHz, or +15 dBm to 26.5 GHz

– 83018A power amplifier, 2 to 26.5 GHz, 27 dB gain to 20 GHz

or 23 dB to 26.5 GHz, power out: +24 dBm to 20 GHz or +21 dBm to 26.5 GHz

– 83020A power amplifier, 2 to 26.5 GHz, 30 dB gain to 20 GHz

or 27 dB to 26.5 GHz, power out: +30 dBm to 20 GHz or +26 dBm to 26.5 GHz

– 83050A power amplifier, 2 to 50 GHz, 23 dB gain, power out:

+20 dBm to 40 GHz or +17 dBm to 50 GHz

– 83051A power amplifier, 45 MHz to 50 GHz, 23 dB gain power

out: +12 dBm to 45 GHz or +10 dBm to 50 GHz

Couplers

– 87300B coaxial coupler, 1 to 20 GHz, SMA (f), 10 dB

coupling

– 87300C coaxial coupler, 1 to 26.5 GHz, 3.5 mm (f), 10 dB

coupling

– 87301B coaxial coupler, 10 to 46 GHz, 2.92 mm (f), 10 dB

coupling

– 87301D coaxial coupler, 1 to 40 GHz, 2.4 mm (f) or optional

2.92 mm (f), 13 dB coupling

– 87301E coaxial coupler, 2 to 50 GHz, 2.4 mm (f), 10 dB

coupling

– 87310B 90o coaxial coupler, 1 to 18 GHz, SMA (f), 3 dB

coupling

Equipment rack accessories

– E3663AC Rail kit (included with Option 1CM and 1CP) – 1CM042A Rack mount flange kit, for use without handles

(included with Option 1CM)

– 5063-1555 Rack mount flange kit with handles – 5063-1542 Front handle kit – 5063-1572 Rack mount flange kit, for use with classic

handles (included with Option 1CP)

Monitors

– Any VGA-compatible monitor can be connected directly

to the rear panel. Monitors with other video interfaces (for example, HDMI or DisplayPort) require USB-based video adapters (must be supplied by the user). Touch-screen monitors are supported.

Interface cables

Choose the appropriate cables to connect each peripheral to the network analyzer.

– 10833A GPIB cable, 1.0 m (3.3 ft) – 10833B GPIB cable, 2.0 m (6.6 ft) – 10833D GPIB cable, 0.5 m (1.6 ft) – 82357B GPIB to USB interface

1. For the latest guide to power meters and power sensors, refer to the Keysight web site: www.keysight.com/find/powermeters

2. 5063-1555 is a complete rack mount kit with handles. N52xxB comes with ruggedized handles, which must be replaced with classic handles shipped with the rack mount kit. 5063-1542 is a pair of classic handles, and used with 5063-1572 for mounting N52xxB to a rack.

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39 | Keysight | PNA Family Microwave Network Analyzers - Configuration Guide

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For more information on Keysight Technologies’ products, applications or services, please contact your local Keysight office. The complete list is available at:

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Asia Pacific

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Europe & Middle East

Austria 0800 001122 Belgium 0800 58580 Finland 0800 523252 France 0805 980333 Germany 0800 6270999 Ireland 1800 832700 Israel 1 809 343051 Italy 800 599100 Luxembourg +32 800 58580 Netherlands 0800 0233200 Russia 8800 5009286 Spain 800 000154 Sweden 0200 882255 Switzerland 0800 805353

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United Kingdom 0800 0260637

For other unlisted countries:

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This information is subject to change without notice. © Keysight Technologies, 2012 - 2018 Published in USA, March 9, 2018 5992-1465EN

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Agilent N5222B Configuration Guide

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual