Agilent N1914A User’s Guide

Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters
User’s Guide
Agilent Technologies

Notices

CAUTION
WARNING
© Agilent Technologies, Inc. 2009
Manual Part Number
N1913-90001
Edition
First Edition, May 13, 2009
Printed in Malaysia
Agilent Technologies, Inc. 3501 Stevens Creek Blvd. Santa Clara, CA 95052 USA
Warranty
The material contained in this docu­ment is provided “as is,” and is sub­ject to being changed, without notice, in future editions. Further, to the max­imum extent permitted by applicable law, Agilent disclaims all warranties, either express or implied, with regard to this manual and any information contained herein, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a par­ticular purpose. Agilent shall not be liable for errors or for incidental or consequential damages in connec­tion with the furnishing, use, or per­formance of this document or of any information contained herein. Should Agilent and the user have a separate written agreement with warranty terms covering the material in this document that conflict with these terms, the warranty terms in the sep­arate agreement shall control.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accor­dance with the terms of such license.
Restricted Rights Legend
U.S. Government Restricted Rights. Soft­ware and technical data rights granted to the federal government include only those rights customarily provided to end user cus­tomers. Agilent provides this customary commercial license in Software and techni­cal data pursuant to FAR 12.211 (Technical Data) and 12.212 (Computer Software) and, for the Department of Defense, DFARS
252.227-7015 (Technical Data - Commercial Items) and DFARS 227.7202-3 (Rights in Commercial Computer Software or Com­puter Software Documentation).
Safety Notices
A CAUTION notice denotes a haz- ard. It calls attention to an operat­ing procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly per­formed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or death. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated condi­tions are fully understood and met.
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Certification
General Warranty
Agilent Technologies certifies that this product met its published specifications at the time of shipment. Agilent further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Institute of Standard and Technology (formerly National Bureau of Standards), to the extent allowed by that organization’s calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other International Standards Organization members.
The material contained in this document is provided “as is,” and is subject to being changed, without notice, in future editions. Further, to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Agilent disclaims all warranties, either express or implied with regard to this manual and any information contained herein, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Agilent shall not be liable for errors or for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, use, or performance of this document or any information contained herein. Should Agilent and the user have a separate written agreement with warranty terms covering the material in this document that conflict with these terms, the warranty terms in the separate agreement shall control. Duration and conditions of warranty for this product may be superseded when the product is integrated into (becomes a part of) other Agilent products. During the warranty period, Agilent will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. The warranty period begins on the date of delivery or on the date of installation if installed by Agilent.
Warranty Service
For warranty service or repair, this product must be returned to a service facility designated by Agilent. For products returned to Agilent for warranty service, the Buyer shall prepay shipping charges to Agilent and Agilent shall pay shipping charges to return the product to the Buyer. However, the Buyer shall pay all shipping charges, duties, and taxes for products returned to Agilent from another country.
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Limitation of Warranty
Exclusive Remedies
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by the Buyer, Buyer-supplied products or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental specifications for the product, or improper site preparation or maintenance.
The design and implementation of any circuit on this product is the sole responsibility of the Buyer. Agilent does not warrant the Buyer’s circuitry or malfunctions of Agilent products that result from the Buyer’s circuitry. In addition, Agilent does not warrant any damage that occurs as a result of the Buyer’s circuit or any defects that result from Buyer-supplied products.
To the extent allowed by local law, Agilent makes no other warranty, expressed or implied, whether written or oral with respect to this product and specifically disclaims any implied warranty or condition of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose or satisfactory quality.
To the extent allowed by local law, the remedies provided herein are the Buyer’s sole and exclusive remedies. Agilent shall not be liable for any direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential damages (including lost profit or data), whether based on warranty, contract, tort, or any other legal theory.
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Restricted Rights Legend

The Software and Documentation have been developed entirely at private expense. They are delivered and licensed as “commercial computer software” as defined in DFARS 252.227-7013 (Oct 1988), DFARS
252.211-7015 (May 1991), or DFARS 252.227-7014 (Jun 1995), as a “commercial item” as defined in FAR 2.101(a), or as “restricted computer software” as defined in FAR 52.227-19 (Jun 1987) (or any equivalent agency regulation or contract clause), whichever is applicable. You have only those rights provided for such Software and Documentation by the applicable FAR or DFARS clause or the Agilent standard software agreement for the product involved.
Technology Licenses
The hardware and/or software described in this document are furnished under a license and may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.
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Safety Summary

WARNING
CAUTION
Safety Notices
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation of this instrument. Failure to comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this manual violates safety standards of design, manufacture, and intended use of the instrument. Agilent Technologies, Inc. assumes no liability for the customer’s failure to comply with these requirements.
A WARNING notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
A CAUTION notice denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, practice, or the like that, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to the product or loss of important data. Do not proceed beyond a CAUTION notice until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
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Safety Symbols

The following symbol on the instrument and in the documentation indicates precautions that must be taken to maintain safe operation of the instrument.
Caution, risk of danger. The Instruction Documentation Symbol. The instrument is marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the inst ructions in the supplied documentation.
Alternating current (AC)
Direct current (DC) On (Supply)
Both direct and alternating current Off (Supply)
Three-phase alternating current Caution, risk of electric shock
Earth (ground) TERMINAL Caution, hot surface
This symbol indicates the operating switch for ‘Stand-by’ mode. Note, this instrument is NOT isolated from the mains when the switch is pressed. To isolate the instrument, the mains coupler (mains input cord) should be removed from the power supply.
Instrument protected throughout by DOUBLE INSULATION or REINFORCED INSULATION.
PROTECTIVE CONDUCTOR TERMINAL
Frame or chassis TERMINAL Out position of bi-stable push control
Equipotentiality
In position of bi-stable push control
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General Safety Information

WARNING
This is a Safety Class I instrument (provided with a protective earthing ground, incorporated in the power cord). The mains plug shall only be inserted in a socket outlet provided with a protective earth contact. Any interruption of the protective conductor inside or outside of the instrument is likely to damage the meter. Intentional interruption is prohibited.
Do not operate the instrument in an explosive atmosphere or in the
Do not use repaired fuses or short-circuited fuseholders: For
Do not perform procedures involving cover or shield removal unless
Do not service or adjust alone: Under certain conditions, dangerous
Do not operate damaged instrument: Whenever it is possible that the
Do not substitute parts or modify the instrument: Because of the
presence of flammable gasses or fumes.
continued protection against fire, replace the line fuse(s) only with fuse(s) of the same voltage and current rating and type.
you are qualified to do so: Operating personnel must not remove the meter covers or shields. Procedures involving the removal of covers and shields are for use by service-trained personnel only.
voltages may exist even with the instrument switched off. To avoid electrical shock, service personnel must not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
safety protection features built into this instrument have been impaired, either through physical damage, excessive moisture, or any other reason, REMOVE POWER and do not use the instrument until safe operation can be verified by service-trained personnel. If necessary, return the instrument to a Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure the safety features are maintained.
danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the instrument. Return the instrument to a Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure the safety features are maintained.
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In This Guide...
1 Introduction
This chapter introduces you to the front panel display and instrument Web browser of the N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
2 General Power Meter Functions
This chapter describes in detail the general operation of the N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
3 Using E9300 E-Series Power Sensors
This chapter describes how to use your E9300 E-Series power sensors with N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters
4 Using E4410 E-Series Power Sensors
This chapter describes how to use your E4410 E-Series power sensors with N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters
5 Using 8480 Series Power Sensors
This chapter describes how to use your 8480 Series power sensors with N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
6 Using N8480 Series Power Sensors
This chapter describes how to use your N8480 Series power sensors with N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
7 Using U2000 Series USB Power Sensors
This chapter describes how to use your U2000 Series power sensors with N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
8 Maintenance
This chapters describes the built-in tests, error messages, and general maintenance.
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9 Specifications and Characteristics
This chapter describes the specifications and characteristics of your N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.
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Contents
Notices ii
Certification iii
General Warranty iii
Warranty Service iii
Limitation of Warranty iv
Exclusive Remedies iv
Restricted Rights Legend v
Technology Licenses v
Safety Summary vi
Safety Symbols vii
General Safety Information viii
In This Guide... x
1 Introduction
LXI Class-C Compliant Power Meter 2
Power Meter and Sensor Capability 3
Conventions Used in this Guide 4
Front Panel Keys and Connections 5
The Display Layout 10
Window Symbols and Pop-ups 13
Rear Panel Connections 16
Using the Instrument Web Browser 17
Making Socket Connection 24
2 General Power Meter Functions
Setting the Units of Measurement 28
Setting the Measurement Frequency 29
Setting the Resolution 30
Making Relative Measurements 31
Setting Offsets 33
Setting Measurement Averaging 45
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Step Detection 47
Setting External Trigger for Average Power Measurement 48
Setting Measurement Limits 56
Single Function Measurement 61
Combined Measurement 62
Max Hold/Min Hold 63
Recorder Output 66
Saving and Recalling Power Meter States 69
Zeroing and Calibrating the Power Meter 71
Blank Screen 78
Secure Blank 79
Backlight Intensity Control 84
Memory Erase/Secure Erase 85
VGA Output (Optional) 88
Warm Start 89
Battery Information (Optional) 90
3 Using E9300 E-Series Power Sensors
Introduction 98
Power Meter Configuration 99
Measurement Accuracy 101
Measuring Spread Spectrum and Multitone Signals 104
Measuring TDMA Signals 107
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Measurements 109
Measurement Accuracy and Speed 110
4 Using E4410 E-Series Power Sensors
Introduction 114
Power Meter Configuration 115
Measurement Accuracy 117
5 Using 8480 Series Power Sensors
Introduction 120
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Power Meter Configuration 121
Measurement Accuracy 125
Frequency Specific Calibration Factors 126
Sensor Calibration Tables 130
6 Using N8480 Series Power Sensors
Introduction 142
Power Meter Configuration Changes 143
Default Channel Setup 144
N8480 Series Sensors Connection Requirements 145
N8480 Series Power Sensors (excluding Option CFT) 146
N8480 Series Power Sensors with Option CFT 148
7 Using U2000 Series USB Power Sensors
Introduction 162
Power Meter Configuration 163
Measurement Accuracy 166
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Measurements 168
Measurement Accuracy and Speed 169
8 Maintenance
Self Test 174
Error Messages 178
Operator Maintenance 189
Contacting Agilent Technologies 190
Erasing Memory Data 193
Returning Your Power Meter for Service 194
Agilent Sales and Service Offices 196
9 Specifications and Characteristics
Introduction 198
Power Meter Specifications 200
Power Sensor Specifications 201
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Power Meter Supplemental Characteristics 205
Measurement Characteristics 214
Rear Panel Inputs and Output Connections 215
1 mW Power Reference 216
Environmental Conditions 217
Physical Characteristics 218
Regulatory Information 219
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List of Figures
Figure 1-1 Dual numeric display 10 Figure 1-2 Single numeric and analog display 11 Figure 1-3 Full screen numeric display 12 Figure 1-4 Opening the instrument Web interface. 17 Figure 1-5 N1913A EPM Series power meter Web browser (Welcome Page) 18 Figure 1-6 Status message before Toggle ID is selected. 19 Figure 1-7 Status message when Toggle ID is selected. 19 Figure 1-8 Example of Lan Status message. 20 Figure 1-9 Viewing LAN configuration settings from the Web interface 21 Figure 1-10 Password security dialog box. 22 Figure 1-11 Changing the instrument LAN interface configuration 23 Figure 2-1 Frequency pop-up 29 Figure 2-2 Typical relative measurement display 31 Figure 2-3 Numeric display 32 Figure 2-4 Simplified measurement path 33 Figure 2-5 Typical channel offset display 34 Figure 2-6 Channel offset indicator 35 Figure 2-7 Typical display offset display 36 Figure 2-8 Frequency dependent offset tables display 38 Figure 2-9 Frequency dependent offset indicator 39 Figure 2-10 “Edit Offset” display with data added 41 Figure 2-11 Edit table title pop-up 41 Figure 2-12 Changing offset unit 42 Figure 2-14 Typical averaged readings 45 Figure 2-15 Meas Avg Count pop-up 46 Figure 2-16 TRIG IN and TRIG OUT connection diagram between power meter and
power source. 49
Figure 2-17 Channel Setup display 50 Figure 2-18 Trigger setting menu 1 of 2 51 Figure 2-19 Trigger setting menu 2 of 2 51 Figure 2-20 Limits checking applications 56 Figure 2-21 Limits checking results 56 Figure 2-22 Minimum limit pop-up 58 Figure 2-23 Limit failures 59
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Figure 2-24 Measurement Setup showing single configuration 60 Figure 2-25 Function pop-up 61 Figure 2-26 Measurement Setup showing combined configuration 62 Figure 2-27 Measurement example display 62 Figure 2-28 Max hold/min hold measurement is performed on the ‘HOLD’ block 63 Figure 2-29 Hold pop-up 64 Figure 2-30 Min Hold and Max Hold measurement mode indicated in the display 64 Figure 2-31 Measurement mode in full word 65 Figure 2-32 Recorder Minimum pop-up 67 Figure 2-33 Recorder Maximum pop-up 67 Figure 2-34 Save/Recall screen 69 Figure 2-35 Save confirm pop-up 69 Figure 2-36 File name pop-up 70 Figure 2-37 Recall pop-up 70 Figure 2-38 Zeroing pop-up 71 Figure 2-39 Please zero and calibrate window 72 Figure 2-40 Calibration wait pop-up 73 Figure 2-42 Secure Blank feature 79 Figure 2-43 Enter 6-digit Password pop-up 80 Figure 2-44 6-digit password entered 80 Figure 2-45 Warning message 81 Figure 2-46 Reconfirm password 81 Figure 2-47 Warning message 82 Figure 2-48 Password reconfirmation pop-up 82 Figure 2-49 Enter password to restore display 83 Figure 2-50 Backlight intensity control 84 Figure 2-51 Increase or decrease the backlight brightness 84 Figure 2-52 Activate memory erase using combo keys 85 Figure 2-53 Secure Erase 86 Figure 2-54 Confirmation to begin secure erase 86 Figure 2-55 Warning pop-up 87 Figure 2-56 VGA toggle ON/OFF 88 Figure 2-57 Enable/disable warm start feature 89 Figure 2-58 “Running under battery power” pop-up 90 Figure 2-59 Battery indicator 91
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Figure 2-60 Battery menu 91 Figure 2-61 Battery status display 92 Figure 2-62 Low battery indicator 92 Figure 2-63 Display backlight control 93 Figure 3-1 E9300 E-Series auto-averaging settings 99 Figure 3-2 E9300 E-Series sensor default channel setup 100 Figure 3-4 Frequency pop-up 103 Figure 3-5 Spread spectrum signal 104 Figure 3-6 Wideband CDMA error of E-Series E9300 power sensor versus corrected CW
sensor 105
Figure 3-7 CDMA (IS-95A): 9Ch Fwd 105 Figure 3-8 Calibration factors versus frequency 106 Figure 4-1 E-Series CW sensor auto-averaging settings 115 Figure 4-2 E-Series E4410 sensor default channel setup 116 Figure 4-3 Frequency pop-up 118 Figure 5-1 8480 Series auto-averaging settings 121 Figure 5-2 8480 Series sensor default channel setup 122 Figure 5-3 Reference Calibration Factor pop-up window 127 Figure 5-4 Calibration factor pop-up window 128 Figure 5-5 Calibration factor display 128 Figure 5-6 Sensor table selected 131 Figure 5-7 Frequency dependent offset indicator 131 Figure 5-8 Frequency/calibration table display 132 Figure 5-9 “Sensor Tbls” screen 134 Figure 5-10 “Edit Cal” display 135 Figure 5-11 Edit table title pop-up 135 Figure 6-1 Auto-averaging settings 143 Figure 6-2 N8480 Series sensor (excluding Option CFT) default channel setup 144 Figure 6-3 N8480 Series sensor with Option CFT default channel setup 144 Figure 6-4 Frequency pop-up 147 Figure 6-5 Reference calibration factor pop-up window 149 Figure 6-6 Calibration factor pop-up window 150 Figure 6-7 Calibration factor displayed 151 Figure 6-8 Sensor table selected 154 Figure 6-9 Frequency dependent offset indicator 155
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Figure 6-10 Frequency/calibration table display 156 Figure 6-11 “Sensor Tbls” screen 158 Figure 6-12 “Edit Cal” display 159 Figure 6-13 Edit table title pop-up 159 Figure 7-1 U2000 Series auto-averaging settings 164 Figure 7-2 U2000 Series USB power sensor default channel setup 165 Figure 7-3 Frequency pop-up 167 Figure 8-1 Self test complete 175 Figure 8-2 Error indicator position 178 Figure 8-3 Replacing the fuse 189 Figure 8-4 Secure erase status pop-up 193 Figure 9-1 8480 Series Settling Time with Auto-Filter 209 Figure 9-2 E441x Series Settling Time with Auto-Filter 210 Figure 9-3 E9300 Series Settling Time with Auto-Filter 211 Figure 9-4 N8480 Series Settling Time with Auto-Filter 212 Figure 9-5 U2000 Series Settling Time with Auto-Filter 213
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List of Tables
Ta b l e 1 - 1 Type of Lan Status message. 20 Ta b l e 2 - 1 Measurement units - Single channel meters 28 Ta b l e 2 - 2 Measurement units - Dual channel meters 28 Ta b l e 2 - 3 Range of values for window limits 57 Ta b l e 2 - 4 Ranges of recorder output setting 68 Ta b l e 2 - 5 Power Sensor Connection Requirements 76 Ta b l e 3 - 3 Power sensor connection requirements 101 Ta b l e 5 - 1 8480 Series connection requirements 123 Ta b l e 5 - 2 Installed power sensor models 133 Ta b l e 6 - 1 Power range in the Range setting 142 Ta b l e 6 - 2 N8480 Series connection requirements 145 Ta b l e 6 - 3 Installed power sensor models 157 Ta b l e 7 - 1 Power sensor connection requirements 166 Ta b l e 9 - 1 Zero set specifications 202 Ta b l e 9 - 2 Zero Set (Internal and External) for U2000 Series 204 Ta b l e 9 - 3 Noise Multiplier 205 Ta b l e 9 - 4 Power sensor specifications 206 Ta b l e 9 - 5 U2000 Series power sensors specifications 208 Ta b l e 9 - 6 8480 Series Settling Time 209 Ta b l e 9 - 7 E441x and E9300 Series Settling Time 210 Ta b l e 9 - 8 N8480 Series Settling Time 212 Ta b l e 9 - 9 U2000 Series power sensors’settling time 213
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Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide

1 Introduction

LXI Class-C Compliant Power Meter 2 Power Meter and Sensor Capability 3 Conventions Used in this Guide 4 Front Panel Keys and Connections 5 The Display Layout 10 Window Symbols and Pop-ups 13 Rear Panel Connections 16 Using the Instrument Web Browser 17 Making Socket Connection 24
This chapter introduces you to the front panel display and instrument Web browser of the N1913/1914A EPM Series power meter.
Agilent Technologies
1
1Introduction

LXI Class-C Compliant Power Meter

The N1913/1914A EPM Series power meter is a LXI Class C compliant instrument, developed using LXI
Technology. LXI, an acronym for LAN eXtension for
Instrumentation, is an instrument standard for devices
that use the Ethernet (LAN) as their primary
communication interface.
Hence, it is an easy-to- use instrument especially with the usage of an integrated Web browser that provides a convenient way to configure the instrument’s functionality.
2 Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide

Power Meter and Sensor Capability

NOTE
Your N1913/1914A EPM Series power meter is compatible with Agilent E9300 E- Series, E4410 E- Series, 8480 Series, N8480 Series, and the U2000 Series power sensors. However, not all sensor and meter combinations have the same features or capabilities. The main differences are as below:
Introduction 1
Features E-Series
E9300
Average power of CW signal
Average power of modulated signal
Cal factors stored on EEPROM
Correction factors stored in a 3 MB Flash memory
>200 readings/sec
* Not applicable for N8480 Series power sensors with Option CFT
•••••
••
••
••
E-Series
E4410
The E-Series and 8480 Series power sensors require Agilent 11730A power sensor cable when connected to the N1913/1914A EPM Series power meters.

Specifications

The specifications for the power meter are listed in Chapter 9, “Specifications and Characteristics,” starting on page 204.
8480
Series
N8480 Series
U2000 Series
*
Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide 3
1Introduction
Softkey
Channel
Channel A
Channel B
Softkey

Conventions Used in this Guide

The following conventions are used throughout this guide.
This symbol and text represents a labeled key on the power meter front panel.
This symbol and text represents a labeled softkey and is used to
indicate that you should press the unmarked key beside the displayed text.
Message This text represents a displayed message. Parameter This is used to represent a parameter, value, or title. “Channel” This User’s Guide describes the operation for both the single channel
and the dual channel power meter. To identify channels on a dual channel meter a softkey on an N1913A meter becomes
When you are asked to press “the channel” in a procedure, make sure you select the relevant channel.
and on an N1914A.
4 Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide

Front Panel Keys and Connections

This section briefly describes the functions of the front panel keys and connectors.
These keys are located to the left of the display.
Key Function
Press this key to preset the power-meter to the default setting.
Introduction 1
Press this key to control the power meter from the front panel when it is operating via the remote interfaces (when Local Lock Out is not enabled).
Press this key to select the upper or lower measurement window. The selected window is highlighted by a blue line on the right side of the window. Any measurement setup you create is performed in the selected window.
Press this key to choose windowed, expanded, or full-screen display of a numeric measurement.
Press this key to switch the meter between on and standby. When power is supplied, the background LED is red. Pressing the key, switches the power meter on and the background LED is green. When the meter is powered on, the start-up will take approximately 10 seconds.
Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide 5
1Introduction
These keys are located along the lower edge of the display.
Key Function
Press this key to access general configuration-menus, such as GPIB address. You can also access some measurement configuration menus. The measurement screen remains visible.
Press this key to access the channel configuration menus. Channel parameters such as averaging and offsets are configured from this menu.
Press this key to access the triggering menu. The triggering feature will be made available in future for power sensors with triggering capability.
Press this key to setup relative measurements or set display offsets. Use this key to configure the selected measurement.
Press this key to access the measurement display menu. You can choose the displayed measurement resolution, units and display format.
Use this key together with to configure measurement displays.
6 Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide
Introduction 1
Confirm
These keys are all associated with the menu labels and data entry. They are located to the right of the display.
Key Function
Press this key to return to the previous screen. This key also cancels pop-up entry.
These unmarked keys are called ‘softkeys’ and are referred to by the text on the display next to them.
For example, during a Preset, you are given an option to confirm the command. Press to continue, that is, press the softkey beside the displayed word ‘confirm’.
The lowest of the unmarked softkeys is used when there is a two page menu to be displayed. For example, a 1 of 2 is displayed beside the key indicating the first page of a two page menu. Press the key to access the next page or second page. (A 2 of 2 is displayed).
Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide 7
1Introduction
These keys and connectors are associated with the measurement channels and are located on the right-hand side of the front panel.
Key Function
The arrow keys are used for navigation around the parameter entry screens. The up and down arrows are used for selecting values from a pop-up list. They are also used to enter text, for example, table names.
Press this key to select a highlighted field to allow data entry, check a checkbox and terminate entry of a popup list.
Press this key to access the zero and calibration menus.
Press this key to reset the MAX HOLD and MIN HOLD measurement.
Press these keys to enter numeric values in the pop-up fields, for example, the offset values. To complete the entry, use the softkey.
8 Agilent N1913/1914A EPM Series Power Meters User’s Guide
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