As signals become more complex, it becomes
more difficult to make fast, accurate power
measurements. For years, you’ve depended
on Agilent’s EPM Series power meters. Today,
the Agilent N1913A and N1914A EPM power
meters are versatile, user-friendly
replacements for the E4418B/19B EPM
Series. Best of all, you get these extras for
about the same price as the EPM Series. Get
consistent results and greater capability—
with the new EPM power meters.
Essential specifications
Agilent N1913A and N1914A
EPM Series Power Meters
Consistent results and greater capability
Data Sheet
Do more with new-generation EPM power meters
• Get up to four channels
[1]
to speed and simplify RF average power measurements
• Frequency range: 9 kHz to 110 GHz
• Power range: –70 dBm to +44 dBm
(100 pW to 25 W, depending on the
attached power sensor)
• Measurement speed: Up to 400
readings/sec with E-Series sensors
• Absolute accuracy: ±0.02 dB
logarithmic, ±0.5% linear
• Relative accuracy: ±0.04 dB
logarithmic, ±1% linear
[1] Additional two optional USB channels available (see Ordering Information, page 9)
[2] Only applicable for models with battery option (see Ordering Information, page 9)
[3] N1913A is backward compatible with the 436A and 437B, while N1914A is compatible with 438A
• Measure faster with improved measurement speed of 400 readings/sec with the Agilent
E-Series sensors
• View test results more easily with the industry’s first color LCD readout in an average
power meter
• Go beyond GPIB with USB and LAN/LXI-C interfaces
• Automate frequency/power sweep measurements with the optional external trigger in/out
feature
• Confirm battery power with a single-button push
the optional spare battery
• Easily replace existing 436A. 437B and 438A meters with optional 43x code
compatibility
• Enhance manufacturing test by connecting a large external monitor with the unique VGA
output option
[3]
[2]
—and get extra operating time with
Take a closer look
N1914A front panel
Preset provides pre-defined
instrument configurations such
as WiMAX, HSDPA, DME
Display keys select the
display format for the
active window
(single/split screen)
Industry’s first high-resolution color LCD
in an average power meter
Softkeys provide
menu selection
Arrow keys and Select allow
positioning of the cursor for character
selection and editing
Numeric keypad
Run/Stop enables
single-shot
measurements
Cal enables fully
automatic digital
zeroing (corrected for
residual offsets) and
fully automatic
sensor calibration
Hardkeys provide access to the most
frequently used functions, such as
Trigger and Acquisition
N1914A back panel
Rear-panel sensor and Power
Ref connectors provide an
option to replace front-panel
connectors
Optional trigger in
and out connectors
USB port for additional
sensor connection
DC recorder outputs (0-1 V)Line power accepts
Channel A&B sensor
connectors
Power reference
(0 dBm, 50 MHz)
universal input
voltage with
automatic range
selection
GPIB connector
Optional VGA outputUSB portLAN portUSB port for
2
additional sensor
connection
N1913A/14A Series power meter: applications and compatible sensors for average
power measurements
Signal
characteristics >
Typical application
examples >
Thermocouple
sensors
N8480A/B/H, 8483A,
R/Q8486A, N8486AR/AQ
Diode sensors
8480D, V8486A, W8486A
Diode sensors
compensated for
extended range
E4412/13A
Two-path
diode-stack sensors
E9300 Series
USB Sensors
U2000 Series
N848XB Series
–5 to +44 dBm
E930XB Series
–30 to +44 dBm
U200XB Series
–30 to +44 dBm
N848XH Series
–15 to +35 dBm
E930XA/H Series
–50 to +30 dBm
U200XH Series
–50 to +30 dBm
848XA Series
–30 to +20 dBm
N848XA Series
–35 to +20 dBm
E930XA Series
–60 to +20 dBm
U200XA Series
–60 to +20 dBm
E441XA Series
–70 to +20 dBm
848XD Series
–70 to –20 dBm
Metrology
Power
9 kHz
CW
CW
lab
8483A (75ohm)
100 kHz
navigation
N8482B
N8482H
N8482A
U2004A
10 MHz
Pulse/
averaged
Radar/
N8481B
E9300B
E9301B
U2001B
U2000B
N8481H
E9300H
E9301H
E9304A
U2001H
U2000H
N8481A
E9301A
E9304A
U2001A
U2000A
E4412A
8481D
2 GHz
50 MHz
E9300A
U2002H
E9300A
U2002A
AM/FM
FM only
N8485A
E4413A
8485D
4.2 GHz
profiled
Mobile
radio
6 GHz
OPT-H19
N8487A
OPT-H18
8487D
18 GHz
GSM
EDGE
GPRS
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
OPT-H25
OPT-H24
24 GHz
N8486AR
R8486D
26.5 GHz
Modulated
Mobile Phone
CDMA2000
cdmaONE
IDEN
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
V8486A W8486A
N8486AQ
OPT 33
OPT-H33
Q8486D
OPT33
33 GHz
40 GHz
Wireless standards
3G
HSPA
LTE
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
50 GHz
75 GHz
Frequency
110 GHz
WLAN
802.11a/b/g
802.11n
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Legend
WPANWMAN
Bluetooth
RFID
Wimax
Wibro
ZigBee
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
Avg.only
N848X Average
Thermocouple Sensor
848XD Average Diode Sensor
848X Thermocouple Sensor
E441X 1-Path Diode CWonly Sensor
E930X 2-Path Diode TrueAverage sensor
U200X USB Sensors
3
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters performance characteristics
Specifications describe the instrument’s warranted performance and apply
after a 30 minute warm-up. These specifications are valid over its
operating/environmental range unless otherwise stated and after performing
a zero and calibration procedure.
Supplemental characteristics (shown in italics) are intended to provide
additional information, useful in applying the instrument by giving typical
(expected), but not warranted performance parameters. These characteristics
are shown in italics or labeled as “typical”, “nominal” or “approximate”.
Compatible power sensors:
• Agilent 8483A & 8480D Series
• Agilent E9300 E–Series
• Agilent E4410 E–Series
• Agilent N8480 Series
• Agilent U2000 Series
Frequency range: 9 kHz to 110 GHz, sensor dependent
Power range: –70 dBm to +44 dBm (100 pW to 25 W), sensor dependent.
Single sensor dynamic range:
• 90 dB maximum (Agilent E- Series power sensors)
• 50 dB maximum (Agilent 8483A & 8480D Series power sensors)
• 55 dBm maximum (Agilent N8480 Series power sensors)
• 80 dBm maximum (Agilent U2000 Series USB power sensors)
Display units:
Absolute: Watts or dBm.
Relative: Percent or dB.
Display Resolution
Selectable resolution of: 1.0, 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001 dB in logarithmic mode, or
1, 2, 3 and 4 significant digits in linear mode
Default Resolution
0.01dB in logarithmic mode or three digits in linear mode
Zero Drift of Sensors
This parameter is also called long term stability and is the change in the
power meter indication over a long time (within one hour) at a constant
temperature after a 24- hour warm- up of the power meter. Sensor dependent,
refer to Table 1. For E9300 sensors, refer to Table 11 for complete data.
Measurement noise
Sensor dependent, refer to Table 1 and 2. For E9300 sensors, refer to Table
11 for complete data.
Effects of averaging on noise:
Averaging over 1 to 1024 readings is available for reducing noise. Table 1
provides the measurement noise for a particular power sensor with the number
of averages set to 16 for normal mode and 32 for x2 mode. Use the “Noise
Multiplier” for the appropriate mode (normal or x2) and number of averages
to determine the total measurement noise value.
For example:
For an Agilent 8481D power sensor in normal mode with the number of
averages set to 4, the measurement noise is equal to:
(<45 pW x 2.75) = <124 pW
1 mW Power Reference
Power output:
1.00 mW (0.0 dBm). Factory set to ±0.4 % traceable to the National Physical
Laboratories (NPL), UK
Accuracy (for two years):
±0.4 % (25 ±10 ºC)
±1.2 % (0 - 55 ºC)
Frequency: 50 MHz nominal
SWR: 1.05 (typical), 1.08 (0 - 55ºC)
Connector type: Type N (f), 50 W
Accuracy
Absolute accuracy: ±0.02 dB (Logarithmic) or ±0.5% (Linear). Please add the
corresponding power sensor linearity percentage from Tables 6, 9 and 10 (for
the E-Series sensors), Table 14 (for the 8480 series sensors) and Table 16 (for
N8480 sensors) to assess the overall system accuracy.
Relative accuracy: ±0.04 dB (Logarithmic) or ±1.0% (Linear). Please add the
corresponding power sensor linearity percentage from the mentioned tables
above to assess the overall system accuracy.
Zero Set (digital settability of zero):
Power sensor dependent (refer Table 1), this specification applies when
zeroing is performed with the sensor input disconnected from the
POWER REF.
Measurement speed
Using remote interface (over the GPIB, USB or LAN), three measurement
speed modes are available as shown, along with the typical maximum
measurement speed for each mode:
With N1913A power meter:
• Normal: 20 readings/second
• x2: 40 readings/second
• Fast: 400 readings/second.
With the N1914A power meter:
The measurement speed is reduced, for example, with both channels in FAST
mode, the typical maximum measurement speed is 200 readings/second.
Fast mode is for Agilent E- Series power sensors only.
Maximum measurement speed is obtained using binary output in free run
trigger mode.
4
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters performance characteristics (continued)
Table 1: Power sensors zero set, zero drift and measurement noise
Model
E9300A, E9301A, E9304A
E9300B, E9301B
E9300H, E9301H
3
3
E4412A, E4413A
N8481A, N8482A, N8485A,
3
Zero set
±500 pW
±500 nW
±5 nW
±50 pW
±25 nW
Zero drift
<±150 pW
<±150 nW
<±1.5 nW
<±15 pW
<±3 nW
N8487A, N8486AR, N8486AQ
8483A
N8481B, N8482B
8481D, 8485D, 8487D
N8481H, N8482H
R8486D, Q8486D
V8486A, W8486A
±50 nW
±50 μW
±20 pW
±5 μW
±30 pW
±200 nW
<±10 nW
<±10 μW
<±4 pW
<±1 μW
<±6 pW
<±40 nW
Table 2: Noise multiplier
No. of averages
1
2
4
8
Noise multiplier
Normal mode
x2 mode
5.5
6.5
3.89
4.6
2.75
3.25
1.94
2.3
1
Measurement noise
<700 pW
<700 nW
<7 nW
<70 pW
<80 nW
<110 nW
<110 μW
<45 pW
<10 μW
<65 pW
<450 nW
16
1
1.63
32
0.85
1
1. Within 1 hour after zero set, at a constant temperature,
2
after a 24-hour warm-up of the power meter.
2. The number of averages at 16 for normal mode and 32
for x2 mode, at a constant temperature, measured over
a one minute interval and two standard deviations. For
E-Series sensors, the measurement noise is measured
within the low range. Refer to the relevant sensor
manual for further information.
3. Specification applies to the low power path, 15% to
75% relative humidity.
64
0.61
0.72
128
0.49
0.57
256
0.34
0.41
512
0.24
0.29
1024
0.17
0.2
Settling time
1
Manual filter, 10-dB decreasing power step for normal and x2 modes (not across range switch points for E-Series and N8480 Series
sensors)
Table 3: Settling time
No. of averages
1
2
4
8
16
32
64
128
256
512
1024
Settling time with
E-Series sensors (s)
Normal mode
x2 mode
0.08
0.07
0.13
0.09
0.24
0.15
0.45
0.24
1.1
0.45
1.9
1.1
3.5
1.9
6.7
3.6
14
6.7
27
14
57
27
Settling time with N8480
Series sensors (s)
Normal mode
x2 mode
0.15
0.15
0.2
0.18
0.3
0.22
0.5
0.35
1.1
0.55
1.9
1.1
3.4
1.9
6.6
3.5
13
6.9
27
14.5
57
33
Settling time with 8480
Series sensors (s)
Normal mode
x2 mode
0.15
0.15
0.2
0.18
0.3
0.22
0.5
0.35
1.1
0.55
1.9
1.1
3.4
1.9
6.6
3.5
13
6.9
27
14.5
57
33
E-Series sensors In FAST mode (using free run trigger), within the range –50 dBm to +17 dBm, for a 10 dB decreasing power step, the
settling time is:
N1913A: 10 ms
N1914A: 20 ms
2
2
1. Settling time: 0 to 99% settled readings over the GPIB
2. When a power step crosses through the sensor’s auto-range switch point, add 25 ms. Refer to the relevant sensor manual for switch point information.
5
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters performance characteristics (continued)
Settling time (continued)
Auto filter, 10 dB decreasing power step for normal and X2 modes (not across the range switch points for E-Series and N8480 Series
sensors)
x2 mode Normal mode
70 ms
40 ms
Typical
settling
times
120 ms
70 ms
400 ms
210 ms
6.5 s
3.4 s
With E-Series E4412/13A sensors
x2 modeNormal mode
Typical
settling
times
40 ms
120 ms
210 ms
400 ms
40 ms
70 ms
400 ms
3.4 s
6.8 s
70 ms
210 ms
400 ms
1 s
70 ms
120 ms
1 s
6.5 s
13 s
–40 dBm
–50 dBm
–60 dBm
+10 dBm
+2 dBm
–4 dBm
–10 dBm
–20 dBm
–30 dBm
–40 dBm
–50 dBm
Max dBm
Min dBm
Max dBm
Min dBm
Sensor
dynamic
range
High Power Path
Sensor
dynamic
range
Low Power Path
x2 modeNormal mode
Typical
settling
times
150 ms
180 ms
400 ms
3.6 s
6.6 s
150 ms
200 ms
1 s
6.6 s
13.5 s
With N8480 Series sensors
Normal mode
150 ms
200 ms
500 ms
6.6 s
Typical
settling
times
x2 mode
150 ms
180 ms
350 ms
3.5 s
20 dB
10 dB
10 dB
10 dB
5 dB
20 dB
10 dB
10 dB
10 dB
Max dBm
Sensor
dynamic
range
Min dBm
Max dBm
Sensor
dynamic
range
Min dBm
Typical
settling
times
x2 mode
40 ms
120 ms
210 ms
400 ms
40 ms
70 ms
400 ms
3.4 s
6.8 s
Normal
mode
70 ms
210 ms
400 ms
1 s
70 ms
120 ms
1 s
6.5 s
13 s
E9300B/1B E9300H/1H
+40 dBm
+32 dBm
+26 dBm
+20 dBm
+10 dBm
0 dBm
–10 dBm
–20 dBm
+20 dBm
+12 dBm
+6 dBm
0 dBm
–10 dBm
–20 dBm
–30 dBm
–40 dBm
With E-Series E9300B/01B/00H/01H sensor
Max dBm
Min dBm
High
Power
Path
Sensor
dynamic
range
Low
Power
Path
With 8480 Series sensorsWith E-Series E9300A/01A/04A sensors
6
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters performance characteristics (continued)
Power Meter Functions
Accessed by key entry: Either hard keys, or soft key menu, and programmable.
Zero: Zeros the meter. (Power reference calibrator is switched off during
zeroing.)
Cal: Calibrates the meter using internal (power reference calibrator) or external
source. Reference cal factor settable from 1% to 150%, in 0.1% increments.
Frequency: Entered frequency range is used to interpolate the calibration
factors table. Frequency range from1 kHz to 999.9 GHz. Also settable in 1 kHz
steps.
Cal factor: Sets the calibration factor for the meter. Range: 1% to 150%, in
0.1% increments.
Relative: Displays all successive measurements relative to the last
displayed value.
Offset: Allows power measurements to be offset by –100 dB to +100 dB,
settable in 0.001dB increments, to compensate for external loss or gain.
Save/recall: Store up to 10 instrument states via the save/recall menu.
dBm/W: Selectable units of either Watts or dBm in absolute power; or percent
or dB for relative measurements.
Filter (averaging): Selectable from 1 to 1024. Auto-averaging provides
automatic noise compensation.
Duty cycle: Duty cycle values between 0.001% to 99.999%, in 0.001%
increments, can be entered to display a peak power representation of measured
power. The following equation is used to calculate the displayed peak power
value: peak power = measured power/duty cycle.
Sensor cal tables: Selects cal factor versus frequency tables corresponding
to specified sensors.
Limits: High and low limits can be set in the range –150.000 dBm to +230.000
dBm, in 0.001 dBm increments.
Preset default values: dBm mode, rel off, power reference off, duty cycle off,
offset off, frequency 50 MHz, AUTO average, free run, AUTO range (for ESeries sensors and N8480 Series).
Power Meter General Specifications
Dimensions
The following dimensions exclude front and rear protrusions:
212.6 mm W x 88.5 mm H x 348.3 mm D
(8.5 in x 3.5 in x 13.7 in)
Weight:
Model
N1913A
N1914A
Net
3.6 kg (8.0 lb)
3.7 kg (8.2 lb)
Shipping
8.2 kg (18.1 lb)
8.2 kg (18.3 lb)
Rear panel connectors
Recorder outputs: Analog 0 to 1 Volt, 1 kW output impedance, BNC connector.
N1914A recorder outputs are dedicated to channel A and channel B.
GPIB, USB 2.0 and 10/100BaseT LAN: Interfaces to allow communication
with an external controller
Trigger Input (Optional):
Input has TTL compatible logic levels and uses a BNC connector.
High: >2.4 V Low: <0.7 V
Trigger Output (Optional):
Output provides TTL compatible logic levels and uses a BNC connector.
High: >2.4 V Low: <0.7 V
Ground: Binding post, accepts 4 mm plug or bare wire connection
USB Host (Options): USB ports which connects to U2000 series USB power
sensors
VGA Out (Options): Standard 15-pin VGA connector, allows connection of
external VGA monitor
Line power
Input voltage range: 90 to 264 VAC, automatic selection
Input frequency range: 47 to 63 Hz and 400 Hz @ 110 Vac
Power Requirement: 75 VA (50 Watts)
Display: Color display with selectable single and split screen formats are
available. A quasi-analog display is available for peaking measurements. The
dual channel power meter can simultaneously display any two configurations
of A, B, A/B, B/A, A-B, B-A and relative. With the optional USB ports,
additional dual channel (C & D), adds up to total 4-channels measurement
display.
7
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters performance characteristics (continued)
1
Battery option operational characteristics
The following information describes characteristic performance based at a
temperature of 25°C unless otherwise noted.
Typical operating time: up to 6 hours with LCD backlight on; up to 7.5 hours
with LCD backlight off (N1913A power meter).
Operating environment
Temperature: 0 °C to 55 °C
Maximum Humidity: 95 % at 40 °C (non-condensing)
Minimum Humidity: 15 % at 40 °C (non-condensing)
Charge time: Approximately, 2.5 hours to charge fully from an empty state.
Power meter is operational whilst charging.
Battery type: Lithium-ion (Li-ion)
Battery Storage temperature: –20 °C to 60 °C, ~80 % RH
Environmental characteristics
Electromagnetic Compatibility
Complies with the essential requirements of EMC Directive (2004/108/EC)
as follows:
• IEC61326- 1:2005 / EN61326- 1:2006
• CISPR11:2003 / EN55011:2007 (Group 1, Class A)
The product also meets the following EMC standards:
• Canada: ICES/NMB- 001:2004
• Australia/New Zealand: AS/NZS CISPR 11:2004
Product Safety:
This product conforms to the requirements of the following safety standards:
• IEC 61010- 1:2001 / EN 61010- 1:2001
• CAN/CSA- C22.2 No.61010- 1- 04
• ANSI/UL61010- 1:2004
Low Voltage Directive:
This product conforms to the requirements of European Council Directive
"2006/95/EC".
Maximum Altitude: 4,600 meters (15,000 feet)
Storage Conditions
Non-Operating Storage Temperature: –40 °C to +70 °C
Non-Operating Maximum Humidity: 90 % at 65 °C (non-condensing)
Non-Operating Maximum Altitude: 4,600 meters (15,000 feet)
Remote programming
Interface: GPIB, USB and LAN interfaces operates to IEEE 488.2 standard.
Command language:
SCPI standard interface commands.
436A and 437B code compatible (N1913A option 200); 438A code compatible
(N1914A option 200).
1. Characteristics describe product performance that is useful in the application of the product, but is not covered by the product warranty.
8
N1913A/14A EPM Series power meters ordering information
Power meters
N1913A: Single-channel average power meter
N1914A: Dual-channel average power meter
Each unit power meter is shipped with:
• 11730A power sensor cable: 1.5 m/5 ft
(one cable for N1913A, two cables for
N1914A)
• Power cord
• USB adaptor cable
• Standard calibration certificate
• Users and Programming guide (English
version, in hardcopy and CD-ROM)
• Installation guide
• IO Libraries CD-ROM
• Standard 12-month, return-to-Agilent
warranty and service plan
Options
Model
N191xA-102
N191xA-103
N191xA-104
N191xA-105
N191xA-106
N191xA-107
N191xA-108
N191xA-109
N1913A-200
N1914A-200
Cables
11730A
11730B
11730C
11730D
11730E
11730F
Other accessories
34131A
34141A
34161A
N191xA-300
N191xA-908
N191xA-909
Description
Single/dual-channel average power meter, battery
Single/dual-channel average power meter, battery, two rear USB ports
Single/dual-channel average power meter, VGA
Single/dual-channel average power meter, battery, one front and one rear
USB port, VGA
Single/dual-channel average power meter, one front and one rear USB port
Single/dual-channel average power meter, external trigger IN/OUT
Parallel rear panel sensor input connectors and front panel reference calibrator
connector, two rear USB ports
Parallel rear panel sensor input connectors and rear panel reference calibrator
connector, two rear USB ports
436A and 437B code compatibility
438A code compatibility
Power sensor cable: 1.5 m/5 ft
Power sensor cable: 3.0 m/10 ft
Power sensor cable: 6.1 m/20 ft
Power sensor cable: 15.2 m/50 ft
Power sensor cable: 30.5 m/100 ft
Power sensor cable: 61.0 m/200 ft
Transit case
Soft carrying case
Accessory pouch
Spare battery pack
Rackmount kit (one Instrument)
Rackmount kit (two Instruments)
Warranty
R-50C-011-3
R-50C-011-5
R-51B-001-3C
R-51B-001-5C
GPIB products
82357B
10833x
Agilent Calibration Upfront Plan 3-year coverage
Agilent Calibration Upfront Plan 5-year coverage
1 year Return-to-Agilent warranty extended to 3 years
1 year Return-to-Agilent warranty extended to 5 years
USB/GPIB converter
GPIB cables
Additional documentation
Selections can be made for the localization of the User’s Guide, and Programming Guide
N191XA-ABA: Manual Set (English Users Guide, and English Programming Guide
N191XA-ABJ: Japanese localization printed Users Guide and Programming Guide
N191XA-0B0: Delete manual set (English Users Guide, and English Programming Guide)
9
E-Series power sensor specifications
The E-Series of power sensors have their calibration factors stored in EEPROM and operate over a wide dynamic range. They are designed
for use with the EPM Series of power meters and two classes of sensors are available:
• CW power sensors (E4412A and E4413A).
• Average power sensors (E9300 sensors).
E-Series CW power sensor specifications
Widest dynamic range: 100 pW to 100 mW (–70 dBm to +20 dBm)
Table 4: E4410 Series max SWR specification
Model
E 4412A
E4413A
* Applies to sensors with serial prefix US 3848 or greater
Maximum SWR
10 MHz – 18 GHz
50 MHz – 26.5 GHz
Maximum SWR
*10 MHz to <30 MHz: 1.22
30 MHz to <2 GHz: 1.15
2 GHz to <6 GHz: 1.17
6 GHz to <11 GHz:1.2
11 GHz to <18 GHz: 1.27
50 MHz to <100 MHz: 1.21
100 MHz to <8 GHz: 1.19
8 GHz to <18 GHz: 1.21
18 GHz to 26.5 GHz: 1.26
Maximum power
200 mW (+23 dBm)
200 mW (+23 dBm)
Connector type
Type-N (m)
APC-3.5 mm (m)
Calibration factor (CF) and reflection coefficient (Rho)
Calibration factor and reflection coefficient
data are provided at 1 GHz increments on a
data sheet included with the power sensor.
This data is unique to each sensor. If you
have more than one sensor, match the serial
number on the data sheet with the serial
number on the power sensor you are using.
The CF corrects for the frequency response
of the sensor. The EPM power meter
automatically reads the CF data stored in the
sensor and uses it to make the corrections.
For power levels greater than 0 dBm, add
0.5%/dB to the calibration factor uncertainty
specification.
Reflection coefficient (Rho) relates to the
SWR according to the following formula: SWR
= 1 + Rho/1 – Rho.
Maximum uncertainties of the CF data are
listed in table 5a, for the E4412A power
sensor, and table 5b for the E4413A power
sensor. The uncertainty analysis for the
calibration of the sensors was done in
accordance with the ISO/TAG4 Guide. The
uncertainty data reported on the calibration
certificate is the expanded uncertainty with
a 95% confidence level and a coverage
factor of 2.
Table 5a: E4412A calibration factor uncertainty at
1mW (0 dBm)
Frequency
10 MHz
30 MHz
50 MHz
100 MHz
1.0 GHz
2.0 GHz
4.0 GHz
6.0 GHz
8.0 GHz
10.0 GHz
11.0 GHz
12.0 GHz
14.0 GHz
16.0 GHz
18.0 GHz
Uncertainty*(%)
1.8
1.8
Reference
1.8
1.8
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.6
2.6
Table 5b: E4413A calibration factor uncertainty at
1mW (0 dBm)
Frequency
50 MHz
100 MHz
1.0 GHz
2.0 GHz
4.0 GHz
6.0 GHz
8.0 GHz
10.0 GHz
11.0 GHz
12.0 GHz
14.0 GHz
16.0 GHz
17.0 GHz
18.0 GHz
20.0 GHz
24.0 GHz
26.0 GHz
28.0 GHz
Uncertainty*(%)
Reference
1.8
1.8
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
2.8
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
10
E-Series CW power sensor specifications (continued)
Power linearity
Table 6: E4410 Series power linearity specification
Power
100 pW to 10 mW
(–70 dBm to +10 dBm)
10 mW to 100 mW
(+10 dBm to +20 dBm)
+20
+10
+6
–20
–35
Power Level Being Measured (dBm)
Temperature (25 °C ±5 °C)
±3%
±4.5%
A
Temperature (0 °C to 55 °C)
±7%
±10%
±4%
+3%
B
The chart in Figure 1 shows the typical
uncertainty in making a relative power
measurement, using the same power meter
channel and the same power sensor to obtain
the reference and the measured values.
Example A illustrates a relative gain (amplifier
measurement). Example B illustrates a
relative loss (insertion loss measurement).
This chart assumes negligible change in
frequency and mismatch occur when
transitioning from the power level used as
the reference to the power level being
measured.
Example A:
P = 10(P)/10 x 1 mW
P = 10 6/10 x 1 mW
P = 3.98 mW
3% x 3.98 mW = 119.4 μW
–70
–70 –35 –20 –10 +10 +20
Power Level Used as Reference (dBm)
Figure 1. Relative mode power measurement linearity with EPM Series power meter/E-Series CW power
sensor at 25 °C ± 5 °C (typical)
Example B:
P = 10 (P)/10 x1 mW
P = 10 -35/10 x 1 mW
P = 316 nW
3% x 316 nW = 9.48 nW
where P = power in Watts, and (P) = power in dBm
11
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications
The E-Series E9300 wide dynamic range, average power sensors are designed for use with the EPM family of power meters. These
specifications are valid ONLY after proper calibration of the power meter and apply for CW signals unless otherwise stated.
Specifications apply over the temperature range 0°C to 55°C unless otherwise stated, and specifications quoted over the temperature range
25°C ±10°C, conform to the standard environmental test conditions as defined in TIA/EIA/ IS-97-A and TIA/EIA/IS-98-A.
The E-Series E9300 power sensors have two independent measurement paths (high and low power paths)
as shown in Table 7:
Table 7: E9300 Series two-path specification
High power path
“A” suffix sensors
–10 to +20 dBm
“B” suffix sensors
+20 to +44 dBm
“H” suffix sensors
0 to +30 dBm
Low power path
Table 8: E9300 Series sensors specification
Model
–60 dBm to +20 dBm wide dynamic range sensors
E9300A
E9301A
E9304A
–30 dBm to +44 dBm wide dynamic range sensors
E9300B
E9301B
–50 dBm to +30 dBm wide dynamic range sensors
E9300H
E9301H
–60 to –10 dBm
Frequency range
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
9 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
Maximum SWR
(25 °C ± 10 °C)
10 MHz to 30 MHz: 1.15
30 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.13
2 GHz to 14 GHz: 1.19
14 GHz to 16 GHz: 1.22
16 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.26
10 MHz to 30 GHz: 1.15
30 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.13
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.19
9 kHz to 2 GHz: 1.13
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.19
10 MHz to 8 GHz: 1.12
8 to 12.4 GHz: 1.17
12.4 to 18 GHz: 1.24
10 MHz to 6 GHz: 1.12
10 MHz to 8 GHz: 1.15
8 to 12.4 GHz: 1.25
12.4 to 18 GHz: 1.28
10 MHz to 6 GHz: 1.15
–30 to +20 dBm
–50 to 0 dBm
Maximum SWR
(0 °C to 55 °C)
10 MHz to 30 MHz: 1.21
30 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.15
2 GHz to 14 GHz: 1.20
14 GHz to 16 GHz: 1.23
16 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.27
10 MHz to 30 MHz: 1.21
30 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.15
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.20
9 kHz to 2 GHz: 1.15
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.20
10 MHz to 8 GHz: 1.14
8 to 12.4 GHz: 1.18
12.4 to 18 GHz: 1.25
10 MHz to 6 GHz: 1.14
10 MHz to 8 GHz: 1.17
8 to 12.4 GHz: 1.26
12.4 to 18 GHz: 1.29
10 MHz to 6 GHz: 1.17
Maximum power
+25 dBm (320 mW) average;
+33 dBm peak (2 W)
(< 10 μsec)
+25 dBm (320 mW) average;
+33 dBm peak (2 W)
(< 10 μsec)
+25 dBm (320 mW) average;
+33 dBm peak (2 W)(< 10 μsec)
0 to 35 °C: 30 W avg
35 to 55 °C: 25 W avg
< 6 GHz: 500 W pk
> 6 GHz: 125 W pk
500 W.μS per pulse
0 to 35 °C: 30 W avg
35 to 55 °C: 25 W avg
< 6 GHz: 500 W pk
> 6 GHz: 125 W pk
500 W.μS per pulse
3.16 W avg
100 W pk
100 W.μS per pulse
3.16 W avg
100 W pk
100 W.μS per pulse
Connector type
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
Type-N (m)
12
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications (continued)
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 °C ±10 °C)
for E9300A and E9301A sensor
1.20
1.15
1.10
SWR
1.2
1.15
SWR
1.1
1.05
1
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Frequency GHz
Typical SWR, 9 kHz to 6 GHz (25 °C ±10 °C)
for E9304A sensors
1.2
1.15
SWR
1.1
1.05
1.00
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Frequency GHz
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 °C ±10 °C)
for E9300B and E9301B sensors
1.05
1
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Frequency GHz
Typical SWR, 10 MHz to 18 GHz (25 °C ±10 °C)
for E9300H and E9301H sensors
13
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications (continued)
Power linearity *
Table 9: E9300 Series Power linearity (after zero and cal at ambient environmental conditions) Sensor
Sensor
E9300A, E9301A, E9304A
E9300B, E9301B
E9300H, E9301H
*after zero and calibration at ambient environmental conditions
Power
–60 to –10 dBm
–10 to 0 dBm
0 to +20 dBm
–30 to +20 dBm
+20 to +30 dBm
+30 to +44 dBm
–50 to 0 dBm
0 to +10 dBm
+10 to +30 dBm
Linearity (25 °C ±10 °C)
±3.0%
±2.5%
±2.0%
±3.5%
±3.0%
±2.5%
±4.0%
±3.5%
±3.0%
Linearity (0 °C to 55 °C)
±3.5%
±3.0%
±2.5%
±4.0%
±3.5%
±3.0%
±5.0%
±4.0%
±3.5%
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
% Error
-0.1
-0.2
-0.3
-0.4
-0.5
Power (dBm)
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
% Error
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Power (dBm)
Typical E9300A/01A/04A power linearity at 25 °C, after zero
and calibration, with associated measurement uncertainty
Power range
–30 to –20 dBm
–20 to –10 dBm
–10 to 0 dBm
0 to +10 dBm
+10 to +20 dBm
Measurement uncertainty
±0.9%
±0.8%
±0.65%
±0.55%
±0.45%
Typical E9300B/01B power linearity at 25 °C, after zero and
calibration, with associated measurement uncertainty
Power range
–6 to 0 dBm
0 to +10 dBm
+10 to +20 dBm
+20 to +26 dBm
Measurement uncertainty
± 0.65%
± 0.55%
± 0.45%
± 0.31%
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
% Error
-0.2
-0.4
-0.6
-0.8
-1
-10 -5 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Power (dBm)
Typical E9300H/01H power linearity at 25 °C, after zero and
calibration, with associated measurement uncertainty
Power range
–26 to –20 dBm
–20 to –10 dBm
–10 to 0 dBm
0 to +10 dBm
+10 to +20 dBm
+20 to +26 dBm
14
Measurement uncertainty
± 0.9%
± 0.8%
± 0.65%
± 0.55%
± 0.45%
± 0.31%
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications (continued)
Effects of change in temperature on linearity
Note: If the temperature changes after calibration and you choose not to re-calibrate the sensor, the following additional power linearity
error should be added to the linearity specs in Table 9
For small changes in temperature:
The typical maximum additional power linearity error due to small temperature change after calibration is ±0.15%/°C (valid after zeroing
the sensor).
For large changes in temperature:
Refer to Table 10.
Table 10: Typical maximum additional power linearity error due to temperature change (valid after zeroing the sensor)
Sensor
E9300A, E9301A, E9304A
E9300B, E9301B
E9300H, E9301H
Power
–60 to –10 dBm
–10 to 0 dBm
0 to +20 dBm
–30 to +20 dBm
+20 to +30 dBm
+30 to +44 dBm
–50 to 0 dBm
0 to +10 dBm
+10 to 30 dBm
Additional power
linearity error
(25 °C ± 10 °C)
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
±1.5%
Additional power
linearity error
(0 °C to 55 °C)
±2.0%
±2.5%
±2.0%
±2.0%
±2.5%
±2.0%
±2.0%
±2.5%
±2.0%
A+20 dBm
±2%±1%
-10 dBm
Measured
Power
±1%
60 dBm
A-60 dBm
B-30 dBm
H-50 dBm
Figure 2. Relative mode power measurement linearity with an EPM Series power meter, at 25 °C
±10 °C (typical)
–10 dBm
+20 dBm
0 dBm
B+44 dBm,
H+30 dBm
+20 dBm, 0 dBm
±2%
-30 dBm, -50 dBm
+20 dBm
+44 dBm
+30 dBm
Figure 2 shows the typical uncertainty in
making a relative power measurement, using
the same power meter channel and same
power sensor to obtain the reference and the
measured values, and assumes that negligible
change in frequency and mismatch error
occur when transitioning from the power
level used as the reference to the power level
being measured.
15
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications (continued)
Switch point data
The E9300 power sensors have two paths as
shown in Table 7. The power meter
automatically selects the proper power level
path. To avoid unnecessary switching when
the power level is near the switch point,
switching point hysteresis has been added.
E9300 “A” suffix sensors example:
hysteresis causes the low power path to
remain selected until approximately -9.5 dBm
as the power level is increased, above this
power the high power path will be selected.
The high power path will remain selected
until approximately -10.5 dBm is reached as
the signal level decreases, below this power
the low power path will be selected.
Switching point linearity: Typically =±0.5%
(=±0.02 dB)
Switching point hysteresis: 0.5 dB typical
Table 11: E9300 Series sensor switch point specification
E9300 Sensor suffix
A
B
H
Conditions
Lower power path
(15% to 75% RH)
Lower power path
(75% to 95% RH)
High power path
(15% to 75% RH)
High power path
(75% to 95% RH)
Lower power path
(15% to 75% RH)
Lower power path
(75% to 95% RH)
High power path
(15% to 75% RH)
High power path
(75% to 95% RH)
Lower power path
(15% to 75% RH)
Lower power path
(75% to 95% RH)
High power path
(15% to 75% RH)
High power path
(75% to 95% RH)
1
Zero set
500 pW
500 pW
500 nW
500 nW
500 nW
500 nW
500 μW
500 μW
5 nW
5 nW
5 μW
5 μW
Zero drift
150 pW
4,000 pW
150 nW
3000 nW
150 nW
4 μW
150 μW
3000 mW
1.5 nW
40 μW
1.5 μW
30 mW
2
Measurement
noise
700 pW
700 pW
500 nW
500 nW
700 nW
700 nW
500 μW
500 μW
7 nW
7 nW
5 μW
5 μW
3
1. RH is the abbreviation for relative humidity.
2. Within 1 hour after zero set, at a constant temperature, after a 24-hour warm-up of the power meter with power
sensor connected.
3. The number of averages at 16 for normal mode and 32 for x2 mode, at a constant temperature, measured over a
one minute interval and two standard deviations.
16
E-Series E9300 average power sensor specifications (continued)
Calibration factor (CF) and
reflection coefficient (Rho)
Calibration factor and reflection coefficient
data are provided at frequency intervals on a
data sheet included with the power sensor.
This data is unique to each sensor. If you
have more than one sensor, match the serial
number on the certificate of calibration (CoC)
with the serial number on the power sensor
you are using. The CF corrects for the
frequency response of the sensor. The EPM
Series power meter automatically reads the
CF data stored in the sensor and uses it to
make the corrections.
Reflection coefficient (Rho) relates to the
SWR according to the following formula:
SWR = (1 + Rho)/(1 - Rho)
Maximum uncertainties of the CF data are
listed in Tables 12a and 12b. As the E-Series
E9300 power sensors have two independent
measurement paths (high and low power
paths), there are two calibration factor
uncertainty tables. The uncertainty analysis
for the calibration of the sensors was done
in accordance with the ISO Guide. The
uncertainty data reported on the calibration
certificate is the expanded uncertainty with
a 95% confidence level and a coverage
factor of 2.
Table 12a: Calibration factor uncertainties (low power path)
Frequency
10 MHz to 30 MHz
30 MHz to 500 MHz
(E9304A: 9 kHz to 500 MHz)
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
1.2 GHz to 6 GHz
6 GHz to 14 GHz
14 GHz to 18 GHz
Table 12b: Calibration factor uncertainties (high power path)
Frequency
10 MHz to 30 MHz
30 MHz to 500 MHz
(E9304A: 9 kHz to 500 MHz)
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
1.2 GHz to 6 GHz
6 GHz to 14 GHz
14 GHz to 18 GHz
Uncertainty (%)
(25 °C ±10 °C)
± 1.8%
±1.6%
±1.8%
±1.7%
±1.8%
± 2.0 %
Uncertainty (%)
(25 °C ±10 °C)
± 2.1%
±1.8%
±2.3%
±1.8%
±1.9%
± 2.2 %
Uncertainty (%)
(0 °C to 55 °C)
±2.2%
±2.0%
±2.5%
±2.0%
±2.0%
±2.2%
Uncertainty (%)
(0 °C to 55 °C)
±4.0%
±3.0%
±4.0%
±2.1%
±2.3%
±3.3%
17
8480D Series diode and 8483A thermocouple power sensor specifications
Calibration factor uncertainties
These thermocouple and diode power sensors provide extraordinary accuracy, stability, and SWR over a wide range of frequencies (100
kHz to 110 GHz) and power levels -70 dBm to +20 dBm).
Table 13: Typical root sum of squares (rss) uncertainty on the calibration factor data printed on the power sensor
Freq (GHz)
0.0001
0.0003
0.001
0.003
0.01
0.03
0.05
0.1
0.3
1
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
22
26.5
28
30
33
34.5
37
40
42
44
46
48
50
*These uncertainties only apply to Option 033.
8483A
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
1.2
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8481D
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
0.8
0.8
0.8
0.9
1.0
1.1
1.2
1.1
1.5
1.7
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8485D
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.4
1.4
1.7
1.7
1.7
1.9
1.9
2.0
2.1
2.2
2.7
2.8
2.9*
3.2*
3.3*
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
8487D
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
1.3
1.3
1.4
1.4
1.4
1.5
1.5
1.6
1.7
1.7
1.9
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.6
2.6
2.7
3.0
3.2
2.5
3.8
3.8
5.0
R8486D
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.0
3.2
3.0
3.0
3.0
3.0
–
–
–
–
–
–
Q8486D
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.2
4.9
5.1
5.5
5.8
6.2
18
8480D Series diode and 8483A thermocouple power sensor specifications (continued)
Maximum SWR and power linearity
Table 14: 8480 Series maximum SWR and power linearity
Model
Frequency range
Maximum SWR
Power linearity
1
100 mW sensors, 1 μW to 100 mW (–30 dBm to +20 dBm)
8483A
(75-Ohm)
V8486A
W8486A
100 kHz to 2 GHz
50 GHz to 75 GHz
75 GHz to 110 GHz
100 kHz to 600 kHz: 1.80
600 kHz to 2 GHz: 1.18
50 GHz to 75 GHz: 1.06
75 GHz to 110 GHz: 1.08
+10 dBm to + 20 dBm: (±3%)
–30 dBm to + 10 dBm: (±1%)
+10 dBm to + 20 dBm: (±2%)
(±2%)
High sensitivity sensors, 100 pW to 10 μW (–70 dBm to –20 dBm)
2
8481D
8485D
Option
8485D-033
8487D
R8486D
Q8486D
1. Negligible deviation except for those power ranges noted.
2. Includes 11708A 30 dB attenuator for calibrating against 0 dBm, 50 MHz power reference. The 11708A is factory
set to 30 dB ±0.05 dB at 50 MHz, traceable to NIST. SWR < 1.05 at 50 MHz.
10 MHz to 18 GHz
2
50 MHz to 26.5 GHz
50 MHz to 33 GHz
2
50 kHz to 50 GHz
2
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz
2
33 GHz to 50 GHz
10 MHz to 30 MHz: 1.40
30 MHz to 3 GHz: 1.15
4 GHz to 10 GHz: 1.20
10 GHz to 15 GHz: 1.30
15 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.35
0.05 GHz to 0.1 GHz: 1.19
0.1 GHz to 4 GHz: 1.15
4 GHz to 12 GHz: 1.19
12 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.25
18 GHz to 26.5 GHz: 1.29
26.5 GHz to 33 GHz: 1.35
0.05 GHz to 0.1 GHz: 1.19
0.1 GHz to 4 GHz: 1.15
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.20
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.29
18 GHz to 34 GHz: 1.37
34 GHz to 40 GHz: 1.61
40 GHz to 50 GHz: 1.89
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz: 1.40
33 GHz to 50 GHz: 1.40
–30 dBm to –20 dBm: (±1%)
–30 dBm to –20 dBm: (±2%)
–30 dBm to –20 dBm: (±2%)
–30 dBm to –20 dBm: (±2%)
–30 dBm to –25 dBm: (±3%)
–25 dBm to –20 dBm: (±5%)
–30 dBm to –25 dBm: (±3%)
–25 dBm to –20 dBm: (±5%)
Maximum power
300 mW avg, 10 W pk
200 mW avg, 40 W pk
(10.μs per pulse, 0.5%
duty cycle)
200 mW avg, 40 W pk
(10.μs per pulse, 0.5%
duty cycle)
100 mW avg, 100 m W pk
100 mW avg, 100 m W pk
100 mW avg, 100 m W pk
100 mW avg, 100 m W pk
10 W.μs per pulse
100 mW avg, or pk 40 V
dc max
100 mW avg, or pk 40 V
dc max
Connector type
Type - N (m)
75 Ohm
Waveguide flange
UG-385/U
Waveguide flange
UG-387/U
Type - N (m)
APC - 3.5mm (m)
APC - 3.5mm (m)
2.4 mm (m)
Waveguide flange
UG-599/U
Waveguide flange
UG-383/U
Weight
Net: 0.2 kg (0.38 lb)
Shipping: 0.5 kg (1.0 lb)
Net: 0.4 kg (0.9 lb)
Shipping: 1 kg (2.1 lb)
Net: 0.4 kg (0.9 lb)
Shipping: 1 kg (2.1 lb)
Net: 0.16 kg (0.37 lb)
Shipping: 0.9 kg (2.0 lb)
Net: 0.2 kg (.38 lb)
Shipping: 0.5 kg (1.0 lb)
Net: 0.2 kg (0.38 lb)
Shipping: 0.5 kg (1.0 lb)
Net: 0.2 kg (0.38 lb)
Shipping: 0.5 kg (1.0 lb)
Net: 0.26 kg (0.53 lb)
Shipping: .66 kg (1.3 lb)
Net: 0.26 kg (0.53 lb)
Shipping: .66 kg (1.3 lb)
19
N8480 Series thermocouple power sensor specifications
The N8480 Series power sensors (excluding Option CFT) measure power levels from –35 dBm to +44 dBm (316 nW to 25.1 W), at frequencies
from 100 kHz to 50 GHz and have two independent power measurement range (upper and lower range).
Meanwhile, the N8480 sensors with Option CFT only measure power levels from –30 dBm to +44 dBm (1 μW to 25.1 W) in single range.
Similiar to the E- Series power sensors, the N8480 Series power sensors are also equipped with EEPROM to store sensor’s characteristics
such as model number, serial number, linearity, temperature compensation, calibration factor, and so forth.
This feature ensures the correct calibration data is applied by any compatible power meter connected with N8480 Series power sensor,
and to ensure the accuracy of the measurements.
Calibration factor uncertainties
Table 15: N8480 Series Calibration factor uncertainty at 25 ºC ± 3 ºC
Frequency
100 kHz to 10 MHz
10 MHz to 30 MHz
30M Hz to 500 MHz
500 MHz to 1.2 GHz
1.2 GHz to 6 GHz
6 GHz to 14 GHz
14 GHz to 18 GHz
18 GHz to 26.5 GHz
26.5 GHz to 33 GHz
33 GHz to 34 GHz
34 GHz to 35 GHz
35 GHz to 40 GHz
40 GHz to 45 GHz
45 GHz to 50 GHz
N8481A
–
0.82
0.77
0.78
0.91
1.26
1.59
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8481B
–
1.42
1.48
1.48
1.58
1.77
1.92
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8481H
–
0.77
0.89
0.89
1.06
1.46
1.73
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8482A
0.91
0.78
0.77
0.78
0.89
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8482B
1.48
1.43
1.49
1.49
1.56
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8482H
0.89
0.79
0.89
0.89
1.02
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
N8485A
–
0.82
1.24
1.26
1.35
1.66
1.83
2.67
3.32
–
–
–
–
–
N8487A
–
–
1.33
1.35
1.41
1.61
1.73
2.26
2.58
2.80
2.80
2.80
3.66
4.23
N8486AR
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2.68
3.19
3.19
3.19
–
–
N8486AQ
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
3.14
3.40
3.14
3.19
3.26
20
N8480 Series thermocouple power sensor specifications (continued)
Maximum SWR and power linearity for standard N8480 Series power sensors
Table 16: N8480 Series maximum SWR and power linearity
Model
Frequency range
100mW sensors. Power range
N8481A
N8482A
N8485A
N8485A
Option 033
N8487A
N8486AR
N8486AQ
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 26.5 GHz
10 MHz to 33 GHz
50 MHz to 50 GHz
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz
33 GHz to 50 GHz
Maximum SWR
3
: 316nW to 100 mW (–35 dBm to +20 dBm)
10 MHz to 30 MHz: 1.37
30 MHz to 50 MHz: 1.14
50 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.08
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.16
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.23
100 kHz to 300 kHz: 1.54
300 kHz to 1 MHz: 1.17
1 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.06
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.07
10 MHz to 50 MHz: 1.33
50 MHz to 100 MHz: 1.08
100 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.05
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.14
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.19
18 GHz to 26.5 GHz: 1.26
26.5 GHz to 33 GHz: 1.32
50 MHz to 100 MHz: 1.08:
100 MHz to 2 GHz: 1.05
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.10
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.16
18 GHz to 26.5 GHz: 1.22
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz: 1.30
40 GHz to 50 GHz: 1.34
26.5 GHz to 40 GHz: 1.40
33 GHz to 50 GHz: 1.50
1
Power linearity
–1 dBm to +15 dBm
(±0.52%)
+15 dBm to +20 dBm
(±0.80%)
High power sensors. Power range 3 : 316 μW to 21.1W (–5 dBm to +44 dBm)
N8481B
N8482B
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 2 GHz:1.09
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.14
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.23
100 kHz to 2 GHz: 1.08
2 GHz to 6 GHz: 1.16
+29 dBm to +39 dBm
(±0.52%)
+39 dBm to +44 dBm
(±0.80%)
High power sensors. Power range 3 : 31.6 μW to 3.2W (–15 dBm to +35 dBm)
N8481H
N8482H
10 MHz to 18 GHz
100 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 8 GHz: 1.20
8 GHz to 12.4 GHz: 1.25
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz: 1.30
100 kHz to 6 GHz: 1.13
+17 dBm to +30 dBm
(±0.52%)
+30 dBm to +35 dBm
(±0.80%)
1, 2
Maximum power
+25 dBm
15 W/2 μs
+49 dBm
500 W/1 μs
+40 dBm
100 W/1 μs
Connector type
Type - N(m)
Type - N(m)
APC - 3.5mm(m)
APC - 3.5mm(m)
2.4 mm (m)
Waveguide flange
UG-599/U
Waveguide flange
UG-383/U
Type - N(m)
Type - N(m)
Type - N(m)
Type - N(m)
Weight
Net: 0.181 kg (0.40 lb)
Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
Net: 0.181 kg (0.40 lb)
Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
Net: 0.183 kg (0.40 lb)
Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
Net: 0.183 kg (0.40 lb)
Shipping: 0.90 kg (1.98 lb)
Net: 0.154 kg (0.34 lb)
Shipping: 0.874 kg (1.92 lb)
Net: 0.202 kg (0.45 lb)
Shipping: 0.922 kg (2.03 lb)
Net: 0.204 kg (0.45 lb)
Shipping: 0.924 kg (2.03 lb)
Net: 0.684 kg (1.51 lb)
Shipping: 1.404 kg (3.09 lb)
Net: 0.684 kg (1.51 lb)
Shipping: 1.404 kg (3.09 lb)
Net: 0.234 kg (0.52 lb)
Shipping: 0.954 kg (2.10 lb)
Net: 0.234 kg (0.52 lb)
Shipping: 0.954 kg (2.10 lb)
1. At 25 °C ± 10 °C
2. The N8480 Series power sensors’ linearity is negligible except for the power range specified in the table
3. For N8480 Standard (excluding the CFT option)
21
N8480 Series thermocouple power sensor specifications (continued)
Switch point data
Switching point is applicable for standard N8480 Series power sensors only.
The N8480 Series power sensors have two power measurement ranges; a lower range and upper range. The power meter automatically
selects the proper power range. To avoid unnecessary switching when the power level is near switching point, a Switching Point Hysteresis
has been added.
Switching point hysteresis:0.5 dB typical
Example of switching point hysteresis on N8481/2H power sensors, this hysteresis causes the lower range to remain selected until
approximately 17.5 dBm as the power level is increased, above this power the upper range is selected.
The upper range remains selected until approximately 16.5 dBm as the signal level decreases, below this power the lower range is selected.
For more detailed specifications,refer to the Agilent N8480 Series thermocouple power sensors datasheet (5989-9333EN)
22
U2000 Series USB power sensor specifications
The U2000 Series USB power sensors are true average, wide-dynamic-range RF/microwave power sensors, based on a dual-sensor diode
pair/attenuator/diode pair topology.
The U2000 Series USB power sensors can be operated on N1913A/14A via the USB host port (options).
Frequency and power ranges
Table 17: U2000 Series USB sensors frequency and power ranges
Model
U2000A
U2001A
U2002A
U2004A
U2000B
U2001B
U2000H
U2001H
U2002H
Frequency range
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
50 MHz to 24 GHz
9 kHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
50 MHz to 24 GHz
Power range
–60 dBm to +20 dBm
–60 dBm to +20 dBm
–30 dBm to +44 dBm
–50 dBm to +30 dBm
–50 dBm to +30 dBm
Maximum power
+25 dBm avg, 20 VDC
+33 dBm pk, <10 μs
+25 dBm avg, 5 VDC
+33 dBm pk, <10 μs
+45 dBm avg, 20 VDC
+47 dBm pk, 1 μs
+33 dBm avg, 20 VDC
+50 dBm pk, 1 μs
+33 dBm avg, 10 VDC
+50 dBm pk, 1 μs
Power Accuracy
Table 18: U2000 Series USB sensors power accuracy
Model
U2000/1/2/4A
U2000/1/2H
U2000/1B
Power range
(25 °C ± 10 °C)
–60 dBm to +20 dBm
–50 dBm to +30 dBm
–30 dBm to +44 dBm
Accuracy
±3.0%
±4.0%
±3.5%
1
(0 °C to 55 °C)
Specifications valid with the following conditions:
After zeroingNumber of averages = 1024After 30 minutes of power-on warm-up
1. This accuracy is essentially a combination of linearity, instrumentation accuracy, and traceability to absolute accuracy
at 50 MHz, 0 dBm.
Note: Mismatch uncertainty, calibration factor uncertainty, and power level dependent terms (zero set, drift, and
noise) are excluded in this specification.
Accuracy
±3.5%
±5.0%
±4.0%
1
23
U2000 Series USB power sensor specifications (continued)
Maximum SWR
Table 19: U2000 Series USB sensors maximum SWR
Model
U2000A
U2001A
U2002A
U2004A
U2000B
U2001B
U2000H
U2001H
U2002H
Frequency range
10 MHz to 30 MHz
30 MHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 14 GHz
14 GHz to 16 GHz
16 GHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 30 MHz
30 MHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 6 GHz
50 MHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 14 GHz
14 GHz to 16 GHz
16 GHz to 18 GHz
18 GHz to 24 GHz
9 kHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 12.4 GHz
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 2 GHz
2 GHz to 6 GHz
10 MHz to 8 GHz
8 GHz to 12.4 GHz
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz
10 MHz to 6 GHz
50 MHz to 8 GHz
8 GHz to 12.4 GHz
12.4 GHz to 18 GHz
18 GHz to 24 GHz
Max SWR
(25 °C ± 10 °C)
1.15
1.13
1.19
1.22
1.26
1.15
1.13
1.19
1.13
1.19
1.22
1.26
1.30
1.13
1.19
1.12
1.17
1.24
1.12
1.17
1.15
1.25
1.28
1.15
1.15
1.25
1.28
1.30
Max SWR
(0 °C to 55 °C)
1.21
1.15
1.20
1.23
1.27
1.21
1.15
1.20
1.15
1.20
1.23
1.27
1.30
1.15
1.20
1.14
1.18
1.25
1.14
1.18
1.17
1.26
1.29
1.17
1.17
1.26
1.29
1.31
For more detailed specifications,refer to the
Agilent U2000 Series USB power sensors
datasheet (5989-6278EN)
24
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