Agilent E5052B Data Sheet

Agilent E5052B Signal Source Analyzer 10 MHz to 7 GHz, 26.5 GHz, or 110 GHz
Data Sheet
Defi nitions
RF Input Port
All specifi cations apply over a 23 °C ± 5 °C range (unless otherwise stated) and 30 minutes after the instrument has been turned on.
All specifi ed and supplemental values for RF input signals are applicable to sinusoidal-wave carriers unless otherwise noted.
Specifi cation (spec.):
Warranted performance. Specifi cations include guard-bands to account for the expected statistical performance distribution, measurement uncertainties, and changes in performance due to environmental conditions.
Following supplemental information is intended to provide information that is helpful for using the instrument but that is not guaranteed by the product warranty.
Typical (typ.):
Describes performance that will be met by a minimum of 80% of all products. It is not guaranteed by the product warranty.
Supplemental performance data (SPD):
Represents the value of a parameter that is most likely to occur; the expected mean or average. It is not guaranteed by the product warranty.
General characteristics or Nominal (nom.):
A general, descriptive term that does not imply a level of performance. It is not guaranteed by the product warranty.
Table 1-1. RF IN port
Description Specifi cation
RF IN connector Type-N (female), 50 ohm nominal RF IN frequency range 10 MHz to 7 GHz RF IN measurement level –20 dBm to + 20dBm (> 30 MHz)
–15 dBm to +20 dBm (< 30 MHz) Input attenuator 0 to 35 dB (in 5 dB step) Input damage level AC > +23 dBm, DC > 5V Input VSWR @50 ohm 10 MHz to 30 MHz < 1.6 30 MHz to 2 GHz < 1.2 2 GHz to 3 GHz < 1.3 3 GHz to 4 GHz < 1.3 typical 4 GHz to 7 GHz < 1.5 typical
2
Phase Noise Measurement
Table 1-2. Phase noise measurement performance
Description Specifi cation (E5052B) Specifi cation (E5052B Option 011)
RF IN frequency range 10 MHz to 7 GHz Measurement frequency bands 10 MHZ to 41 MHz, 39 MHz to 101 MHz,
99 MHz to 1.5 GHz, 250 MHz to 7 GHz RF frequency tracking range 0.4% of carrier frequency Measurement parameters SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz], Spurious noise [dBc],
Integrated rms phase deviation [deg, rad] or time jitter [s],
Residual FM [Hz rms] Number of trace 1 data trace and 1 memory trace with ‘data math’ functions Measurement trigger continuous/single/hold source: internal/external/manual/bus Offset frequency range (effective) RF carrier signal > 1 GHz
(> 400 MHz for wide capture mode) RF carrier signal < 1 GHz
(< 400 MHz for wide capture mode) Phase noise uncertainty2 at effective offset frequencies Offset 1 Hz to 10 Hz ± 4 dB (SPD) N/A Offset 10 Hz to 100 Hz ± 4 dB (SPD) Offset 100 Hz to 1 kHz ± 3 dB Offset 1 kHz to 40 MHz ± 2 dB (±3 dB for Wide Capture Range mode) Offset 40 MHz to 100 MHz ± 3 dB SSB phase noise sensitivity See Table 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, Figure 1-1, 1-2, 1-3 IF gain setting 0 dB to 50 dB in 10 dB step
Enhanced sensitivity Cross-correlation method available.
Built-in LO phase noise optimization < 150 kHz (optimized for better close-in phase noise measurement)
Reference oscillator bandwidth optimization Narrow / Wide See Figure 1-5. Residual spurious response level < –80 dBc (SPD) at > 10 kHz offset frequency with correlation > 120 sec.
Measurement time See Table 1-6 Measurement range Capture mode: Normal or Wide
1 Hz to 100 MHz 1 Hz to 40 MHz (wide capture mode)
1 Hz to 10% of carrier frequency 10 Hz to 10% of carrier frequency
( not available in wide capture mode)
Number of correlation = 1 to 10,000 See Table 1-5 and Figure 1-3
> 150 kHz (optimized for better far-out phase noise measurement)
See Figure 1-4.
except for 23.5 MHz ± 1 MHz and 71 MHz ± 3 MHz of carrier frequency
< –65 dBc (typical) at 1 kHz to 10 kHz offset frequency
1
10 Hz to 100 MHz 10 Hz to 40 MHz (wide capture mode)
0 dB to 30 dB in 10 dB step (not available in wide capture mode)
N/A
1. Wide capture mode is available for 250 MHz to 7 GHz only
2. Phase noise uncertainty : specifi ed at 10 MHz and 1 GHz of carrier frequency with 0 dBm level. PN level > –60 dBc
3
Phase Noise Measurement – cont’d
Table 1-3. SSB phase noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) in Normal Capture Range mode (E5052B)
LO optimization: < 150 kHz, Ref. BW: narrow, correlation = 1, RF input : +5 dBm, start offset frequency : 1 Hz, measurement time = 12.9 sec
RF input frequency Offset frequency [Hz] from the carrier
1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M 40 M 100 M
10 MHz specifi cation –148 –156 –166 –168
SPD –100 –131 –151 –164 –172 –178 –178
100 MHz specifi cation –147 –156 –163 –168 –170
SPD –80 –111 –136 –154 –164 –171 –175 –178
1 GHz specifi cation –128 –137 –144 –160 –170 –168 –169
SPD –60 –91 –116 –135 –146 –155 –171 –178 –178 –177
3 GHz specifi cation –118 –127 –133 –149 –163 –164 –165
SPD –50 –81 –106 –127 –135 –142 –161 –175 –177 –177
7 GHz specifi cation –111 –120 –127 –143 –157 –158 –159
SPD –43 –74 –99 –121 –129 –138 –154 –171 –174 –175
Table 1-3-W. SSB phase noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) in Wide Capture Range mode (E5052B) (SPD)
LO optimization: < 150 kHz, Ref. BW: narrow, correlation = 1, RF input : +5 dBm, start offset frequency : 1 Hz, measurement time = 12.9 sec
RF input frequency Offset frequency (Hz) from the carrier
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 40M
1 GHz SPD –108 –128 –144 –155 –160 –160 3 GHz SPD –107 –119 –134 –150 –158 –158 7 GHz SPD –107 –112 –126 –146 –156 –156
Table 1-4. SSB phase noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) in Normal Capture Range mode (E505 2B Option 011)
LO optimization: < 150 kHz, Ref. BW: narrow, correlation = 1, RF input : +5 dBm, start offset frequency : 10 Hz, measurement time = 3.3 sec
RF input frequency Offset frequency [Hz] from the carrier
10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M 40 M 100 M
10 MHz specifi cation –135 –147 –160 –160
SPD –120 –135 –151 –163 –170 –170
100 MHz specifi cation –142 –152 –154 –156 –159
SPD –107 –128 –149 –160 –168 –170 –170
1 GHz specifi cation –125 –134 –141 –157 –160 –160 –160
SPD –86 –111 –132 –143 –152 –168 –170 –170 –170
3 GHz specifi cation –115 –124 –130 –146 –160 –160 –160
SPD –76 –101 –124 –132 –139 –158 –170 –170 –170
7 GHz specifi cation –108 –117 –124 –140 –154 –155 –156
SPD –69 –94 –118 –126 –135 –151 –165 –170 –170
Table 1-5. SSB phase noise sensitivity improvement by correlation
Number of correlation 10 100 1,000 10,000
Improvement factor 5 dB 10 dB 15 dB 20 dB
Table 1-6. E 5052B Typical measurement time (sec) for phase noise
LO optimization: < 150 kHz, Ref. BW: narrow, correlation = 1, RF input : +5 dBm
Stop frequency (Hz) Start frequency (Hz)
1 10 100 1k
100k 8.8 2.2 0.28 0.04
1M 8.8 2.2 0.28 0.04 10M 10 2.5 0.32 0.04 40M 10 2.5 0.32 0.04
100M 12.9 3.3 0.41 0.05
Measurement time (sec) = ( 0.4(Capture Range Narrow) or 0.6 (Capture Range Wide) )+ the above value x number of correlation when applying cross-correlation function (E5052B ONLY). For E5052B Option 011, number of correlation = 1.
4
E5052B SSB-PN Sensitivity Improvement by Correlation @1 GHz
Offset frequency [Hz]
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
–190
–200
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
corr. = 1
corr. = 10
corr. = 100
]
Phase Noise Measurement – cont’d
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–150
–160
–170
–180
–190
–200
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Offset frequency [Hz]
10 MHz
100 MHz
1 GHz
Figure 1-1. SSB phase noise sensitivity (E5052B, SPD) (LO < 150 kHz optimized, +5 dBm input, start offset frequency = 1 Hz, measurement time =
12.9 sec.)
Figure 1-3. SSB phase noise sensitivity improvement by correlation (E5052B, SPD) (carrier 1 GHz, LO < 150 kHz optimized, +5 dBm input, start offset
frequency = 1 Hz)
E5052B SSB-PN Sensitivity
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–150
–160
–170
–180
–190
–200
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Offset frequency [Hz]
10 MHz
100 MHz
1 GHz
Figure 1-2. SSB phase noise sensitivity (E5052B Option 011, SPD)
(LO < 150 kHz optimized, +5 dBm input, start offset frequency = 10 Hz, measurement time = 3.3 sec.)
E5052B-011 SSB-PN Sensitivity
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
–140
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–150
–160
–170
–180
–190
–200
E5052B SSB-PN Sensitivity Change by L.O. Phase Optimization @1 GHz
< 150 kHz opt.
> 150 kHz opt.
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Offset frequency [Hz
Figure 1-4. SSB phase noise change by LO optimization (SPD)
(carrier 1 GHz, +5 dBm input, start offset frequency = 1 Hz, reference oscillator: narrowband)
Spectrum Monitor Measurement
Table 2-1. Spectrum monitor performance
Description Specifi cation
RF frequency range 10 MHz to 7 GHz Monitoring span 15 MHz maximum with linear scale RBW 1.53 Hz to 400 kHz Measurement parameters dBm, dBV, watt, volt,
dBm/Hz, dBV/Hz, watt/Hz, V/√Hz Absolute measurement uncertainty ± 2 dB typical @ –10 dBm (att. = 10 dB) Relative measurement uncertainty ± 1.5 dB (–60 dBm to –10 dBm, ratio) Residual noise fl oor –95 dBm typical @ RBW = 24.4 Hz Measurement trigger same as Phase Noise
E5052B SSB-PN Sensitivity Change by Reference Oscillator Bandwidth @100 MHz
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
–130
3 phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–140
–150
–160
–170
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
Offset frequency [Hz]
Narrow
Wide
Figure 1-5. SSB phase noise sensitivity change by Reference Oscillator Bandwidth (SPD) (carrier 100 MHz, +5 dBm input, start offset frequency = 1 Hz,
LO optimization: < 150 kHz)
5
Frequency and RF Power, DC Supply Current Measurements
Table 3-1. Frequency and Power measurement performance
Description Specifi cation (E5052B) Specifi cation (E5052B-011)
RF frequency range 10 MHz to 7 GHz Measurement frequency bands 10 MHz to 1.5 GHz (low-band), 250 MHz to 7 GHz (high-band) Sweep parameters DC control voltage (Vc)
DC supply voltage (Vs)
Measurement parameters Full analysis capability available for
Frequency [Hz, ∆Hz, %, ppm], Tuning sensitivity (∆f/∆Vc)[Hz/V], frequency pushing (∆f/∆Vs)[Hz/V], RF power level [dBm], DC supply current [A],
‘Meter mode’ is also available. Frequency resolution 10 Hz, 1 kHz, 64 kHz Frequency uncertainty ± (frequency resolution + time-base uncertainty) RF power measurement range –20 dBm to +20 dBm (carrier 30 MHz to 7 GHz)
–15 dBm to +20 dBm (carrier 10 MHz to 30 MHz) RF power resolution 0.01 dB RF power uncertainty (by peak detection) ± 0.5 dB (carrier 30 MHz to 3 GHz, > –10 dBm)
± 1 dB (other than the above) DC (Vs) current measurement range 0 to 80 mA DC (Vs) current resolution 10 µA DC (Vs) current uncertainty ± (0.2% of reading + 160 µA) Swept measurement points 2 to 1,001 N/A DC supply voltage source (Vs) output Setting range 0 to +16 V (Sweep) 0 to +16 V (one point) Setting resolution 1 mV Setting uncertainty ± (0.2% of setting + 2 mV) Maximum output current 80 mA Noise level < 10 nVrms/√Hz Output resistance < 0.3 ohm typical DC control voltage source (Vc) output Setting range –15 V to +35 V (sweep) –15 V to +35 V (one point) Setting resolution 0.1 mV Setting uncertainty ± (0.1% of (setting + 15 V) + 5 mV) (@Vc = –15 V to 0V)
± (0.1% of setting + 2 mV) (@Vc = 0 to +35 V) Maximum output current 20 mA Noise level 1 nVrms/√Hz
1.5 nVrms/√Hz Output resistance < 50 ohm (DC) Output settling time < 20 ms @ 0.1% uncertainty Measurement trigger continuous/single/hold
Source: internal/external/manual/bus
@ 10 kHz typical
@ 10 kHz (Vc = 0 to +20V)
@ 10 kHz (Vc: otherwise)
N/A (Vc and Vs : constant)
No ‘Analysis mode’. Only ‘Meter mode’ is available. Frequency [Hz], RF power [dBm], DC supply current [A]
6
Transient Measurement
Table 4-1. Transient measurement performance
Description Specifi cation
Target frequency range 10 MHz to 7 GHz Measurement parameters
Narrowband mode Wideband mode
Frequency transient bandwidth Wideband Narrowband
Frequency measurement Resolution Uncertainty
RF power measurement Power level range Resolution Uncertainty
Phase measurement (when DUT signal is locked to a target frequency) Uncertainty Trace noise Stability
Sweep measurement time Time span
Time resolution
Measurement trigger Trigger mode Trigger source External trigger polarity Video trigger Video fi lter time-constant Pre-trigger delay External trigger delay adjustment External trigger detection jitter
Frequency, RF Power, Phase Frequency
See Table 4-2.
3.125 kHz/ 25 kHz/ 200 kHz/ 1.6 MHz
25.6 MHz (> carrier 200 MHz) 80 MHz (> carrier 800 MHz)
See Table 4-2. through Table 4-8. ± (resolution + time-base uncertainty)
–20 dBm to +20 dBm
0.1 dB ± 2 dB typical
0.1 deg + 0.1 deg/GHz typical
0.02 deg + 0.02 deg/GHz (s) typical 10 deg/sec typical
10 µs to 0.1 s in 1,2,5 step See Table 4-2 through 4-8. in details 8 ns to 10 ms, See Table 4-2. to 4-8. in details
continuous/single/hold internal/external/manual/bus/wide-video/narrow-video positive/negative (TTL level) positive/negative/frequency-band in/ frequency-band out 160 ns to 41 µs –80% of time span to + 1 s 0 to 1 µs < (1 µs + time resolution)
7
Transient Measurement/Wideband Mode
Table 4-2. Wideband mode frequency resolution vs. time span and frequency band
Wideband mode Transient time span (X-axis) setting
Time span [s] 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 0.1 m 0.2 m 0.5 m 1 m 2 m 5 m 10 m 20 m 50 m 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Time resolution [s] 8 n 16 n 40 n 80 n 0.16 µ 0.4 µ 1 µ 2 µ 5 µ 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 125 µ 250 µ 625 µ 1.25 m 2.5 m 6.25 m 12.5 m Measurement point 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 801 801 801 801 801 801 801
Frequency band [GHz] Frequency resolution [Hz]
0.05 to 0.15 28 k 9 k 3 k 1 k
0.1 to 0.3 56 k 19 k 7 k 2 k
0.2 to 0.6 112 k 39 k 14 k 4 k
0.3 to 0.9 168 k 59 k 21 k 7 k
0.4 to 1.2 225 k 79 k 28 k 9 k
0.5 to 1.5 281 k 99 k 35 k 12 k
0.6 to 1.8 337 k 119 k 42 k 14 k
0.8 to 2.4 450 k 159 k 56 k 19 k
1.0 to 3.0 562 k 198 k 70 k 24 k
1.2 to 3.6 675 k 238 k 84 k 29 k
1.4 to 4.2 787 k 278 k 98 k 34 k
1.6 to 4.8 900 k 318 k 112 k 39 k
1.8 to 5.4 1.012 M 357 k 126 k 44 k
2.0 to 6.0 1.125 M 397 k 140 k 49 k
2.2 to 6.6 1.237 M 437 k 154 k 54 k
2.4 to 7.2 1.35 M 477 k 168 k 59 k
8
Transient Measurement/Narrowband Mode
Table 4-3 . Narrowband mode (80 MHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
Time span [s] 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 0.1 m 0.2 m 0.5 m 1 m 2 m 5 m 10 m 20 m 50 m 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Time resolution [s] 8 n 16 n 40 n 80 n 0.16 µ 0.4 µ 1 µ 2 µ 5 µ 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 125 µ 250 µ 625 µ 1.25 m 2.5 m 6.25 m 12.5 m Measurement point 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 801 801 801 801 801 801 801 Frequency resolution [Hz] 7 k 2.5 k 879
Table 4-4. Narrowband mode (2 5.6 MHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
Time span [s] 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 0.1 m 0.2 m 0.5 m 1 m 2 m 5 m 10 m 20 m 50 m 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Time resolution [s] 8 n 16 n 40 n 80 n 0.16 µ 0.4 µ 1 µ 2 µ 5 µ 10 µ 20 µ 50 µ 125 µ 250 µ 625 µ 1.25 m 2.5 m 6.25 m 12.5 m Measurement point 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1251 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 1001 801 801 801 801 801 801 801 Frequency resolution [Hz] 7 k 2.5 k 879 311
Table 4-5. Narrowband mode (1.6 MHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
Time span [s] 0.1 m10.2 m1 0.5 m11 m 2 m 5 m 10 m 20 m 50 m 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 Time resolution [s] 0.13 µ 0.26 µ 0.64 µ 0.64 µ 1.28 µ 3.2 µ 6.4 µ 16 µ 80 µ 160 µ 320 µ 800 µ 1.6 m 3.2 m 8 m 16 m Measurement point 783 783 783 1564 1564 1564 1564 1251 626 626 626 626 626 626 626 626 Frequency resolution [Hz] 110 39 13.7 4.9
Table 4-6. Narrowband mode (200 kHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
Time span [s] 1 m 2 m 5 m 10 m 20 m
1
50 m10.11 0.210.5112 510 Time resolution [s] 1 µ12 µ15 µ110 µ120 µ151 µ1128 µ 256 µ 640 µ 1.28 m 2.56 m 6.4 m 12.8 m Measurement point 978 978 978 978 978 978 783 783 783 783 783 783 783 Frequency resolution [Hz] 4.9 4.9 1.72 0.61 0.21
Table 4-7. Narrowband mode (25 kHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
1
Time span [s] 10 m 20 m 50 m
0.11 0.210.5112 510 Time resolution [s] 8.2 µ 16.4 µ 41 µ 82 µ 164 µ 410 µ 1.02 m 2.05 m 5.12 m 10.24 m Measurement point 1222 1222 1222 1222 1222 1222 978 978 978 978 Frequency resolution [Hz] 0.21 0.08 0.03 0.01
Table 4-8. Narrowband mode (3.125 kHz span)/frequency resolution vs. time span
Time span [s] 0.1 Time resolution [s] 65 µ1131 µ1328 µ1655 µ11.31 m 3.3 m18.2 m
1
0.210.5112 510
1
Measurement point 1527 1527 1527 1527 1527 1527 1222 Frequency resolution [Hz] 0.01 3 m 1 m 0.4 m
1. Means approximately
1
9
AM Noise Measurement
Table 5-1. AM noise measurement performance
Description Specifi cation
RF frequency range 60 MHz to 7 GHz Effective offset frequency range 10 Hz to 40 MHz
(@ > carrier 400 MHz) 10 Hz to 10% of carrier frequency
(@ < carrier 400 MHz) AM noise sensitivity See Table 5-2. Measurement uncertainty
Spurious level < –65 dBc/Hz (at > 1 kHz offset) typical
Table 5-2 . AM noise sensitivity [dBc/Hz]
correlation = 1, RF input : 0 dBm, > 400 MHz
AM noise sensitivity Offset frequency (Hz) from the carrier
E5052B start frequency = 1 Hz, measurement time = 13 s
specifi cation –127 –138 –147 –150 –154 –155
typical – –103 –117 –131 –142 –151 –154 –158 –159
E5052B-011 (Option 011) start frequency = 10 Hz, measurement time = 3.3 s
specifi cation –124 –135 –144 –147 –151 –152
typical –100 –114 –128 –139 –148 –151 –155 –156
1
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 40M
± 4 dB (100 Hz to 1 kHz offset) typical
± 2 dB (1 kHz to 1 MHz offset) typical
± 3 dB (1 MHz to 40 MHz offset) typical
1. AM noise measurement uncertainty : specifi ed at 10 MHz and 1 GHz of carrier frequency with 0 dBm level. AM level > –60 dBc
10
Baseband Noise Measurement
Table 6-1. Baseband noise measurement performance
Description Specifi cation
Baseband input connector BNC, 50 ohm nominal, AC coupled Measurement frequency range 1 Hz to 100 MHz (E5052B)
10 Hz to 100 MHz (E5052B Option 011) Measurement level range < +5 dBm Baseband input damage level > +23 dBm, > 35 V DC Noise fl oor level See Table 6-2. Measurement uncertainty
Table 6-2. Baseband noise fl oor [dBm/Hz]
correlation = 1, baseband input : 0 ohm terminated
BB noise fl oor Baseband frequency [Hz]
E5052B start frequency = 1 Hz, measurement time = 13 s
specifi cation –151 –158 –163 –160 –160 –156 –156
typical –119 –132 –145 –155 –162 –167 –164 –164 –160 –160
E5052B Option 011 start frequency = 10 Hz, measurement speed = 3.3 s
specifi cation –148 –155 –160 –157 –160 –156 –156
typical –129 –142 –152 –159 –164 –161 –164 –160 –160
1
1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M 40 M 100 M
± 4 dB (< 1 kHz) SPD
± 2 dB (> 1 kHz) typical
Internal Timebase
Table 7-1. Internal timebase (OCXO) performance
Description Specifi cation
Frequency uncertainty ± 5 Hz at 10 MHz (± 0.5 ppm) Frequency temperature coeffi cient < 0.5 ppb/degC Frequency aging rate < 0.5 ppb/day
24 hours after a cold start for < 30 days continuous operation
1. Baseband measurement uncertainty : specifi ed at > –60 dBm level.
11
General Information
Table 8-1. Front Panel Information
Description Supplemental information (nominal)
Connectors/Terminals RF IN Type-N (female), 50 ohm Baseband IN BNC (female), 50 ohm, AC coupled DC power BNC (female), DC control BNC (female), 50 ohm RF1/RF2, IN/OUT SMA (female), 50 ohm
See the simplifi ed block diagram. USB 2 ports (designed for USB2.0) Probe DC power output +15 V, 150 mA maximum
–12.6 V, 150 mA maximum Ground terminal 1 Display 10.4 inch TFT color LCD with touch screen
1,024 x 768 resolution
Table 8-2. Rear Panel Information
Description Supplemental information (nominal)
External Trigger Input port Connector Input signal level
Trigger pulse width Trigger polarity positive/negative edge selectable Auxiliary Output port
Connector Output signal level pulse width
Reference Output port Connector Output frequency Output level Output signal waveform
Reference input ports Connector Input frequency Input signal level
PC connection ports 24 BIT I/O parallel port
GPIB port USB host ports USB (USBTMC LAN port Video output port
AC Power Line (a third-wire ground is required) AC frequency 47 Hz to 63 Hz AC voltage 90 to 132 V, or 198 to 264 V (automatically selected) AC power 500 VA maximum
2
) port
BNC (female)
TTL level, (0 V to +5 V)
Threshold Low: 0.5 V, High: 2.1V
> 2 µs
BNC (female)
TTL level, L: 0 V, H:= +5 V, 50 mA max.
1 µs
BNC (female), 50 ohm
same as timebase
2.5 dBm ± 3 dB typical
Sinusoidal wave
(Ref In 1, Ref In 2)
BNC (female), 50 ohm
10 MHz ± 10 Hz
0 dBm to 10 dBm
36-pin D-Sub (female) connector to a handler system
TTL level, 8-bit I/O 16-bit Out
24-pin D-Sub (female) connector (compatible with IEEE-488)
4 type-A (compatible with USB 2.0)
1 type-B (compatible with USBTMC-USB488 and USB 2.0)
10/100 base-T Ethernet
15-pin mini D-sub (female) connector drives XGA compatible monitors
1
1. Valid pixels > 99.998%. Below 0.002% of fi xed points of black, blue, green or red are not regarded as failures.
2. USB Test and Measurement Class (TMC) interface that communicates over USB, complying with the IEEE-488.1 and IEEE-488.2 standards.
12
General Information – cont’d
Table 8-3. Analyzer environment and dimensions
Description Supplemental information (nominal)
Operating environment Temperature Humidity Altitude Vibration
Non-operating storage environment Temperature Humidity Altitude Vibration Instrument dimensions Weight (NET)
Table 8-4. LXI compliance
LXI
Table 8-5. EMC, Safety, and WEEE
EMC
+10 degC to +40 degC RH 20% to 80% at wet bulb temp.< 29 degC (non-condensing) 0 to 2,000 m (0 to 6,561 feet)
0.21 G maximum, 5 Hz to 500 Hz
–10 degC to +60 degC RH 20% to 90% at wet bulb temp.< 40 degC (non-condensing) 0 to 4,572 m (0 to 15,000 feet)
0.5 G maximum, 5 Hz to 500 Hz See Figure 8-1, 8-2, 8-3.
24.5 kg
Class C (only applies to units that are shipped with fi rmware revision A.03.10 or later)
European Council Directive
ISM 1-A
ICES/NMB-001
Safety
ISM 1-A
WEEE
89/336/EEC, 92/31/EEC, 93/68/EEC
IEC 61326-1:1997 +A1:1998 +A2:2000
EN 61326-1:1997 +A1:1998 +A2:2001
CISPR 11:1997 +A1:1999 +A2:2002
EN 55011:1998 +A1:1999 +A2:2002
IEC 61000-4-2:1995 +A1:1998 +A2:2001
EN 61000-4-2:1995 +A1:1998 +A2:2001
IEC 61000-4-3:1995 +A1:1998 +A2:2001
EN 61000-4-3:1996 +A1:1998 +A2:2001
IEC 61000-4-4:1995 +A1:2001 +A2:2001
EN 61000-4-4:1995 +A1:2001 +A2:2001
IEC 61000-4-5:1995 +A1:2001
EN 61000-4-5:1995 +A1:2001
IEC 61000-4-6:1996 +A1:2001
EN 61000-4-6:1996 +A1:2001
IEC 61000-4-11:1994 +A1:2001
EN 61000-4-11:1994 +A1:2001
This ISM device complies with Canadian ICES-001:1998.
Cet appareil ISM est conforme à la norme NMB-001 du Canada.
AS/NZS 2064.1 Group 1, Class A
European Council Directive
73/23/EEC, 93/68/EEC
IEC 61010-1:2001
EN 61010-1:2001
IEC60825-1:1994
CAN/CSA C22.2 61010-1-04
European Council Directive
Group 1, Class A
4 kV CD / 8 kV AD
3 V/m, 80-1000 MHz, 80% AM
1 kV power / 0.5 kV Signal
0.5 kV Normal / 1 kV Common
3 V, 0.15-80 MHz, 80% AM
100% 1cycle
Measurement Category I Pollution Degree 2 Indoor Use Class 1 LED Measurement Category I Pollution Degree 2 Indoor Use
2002/96/EC
13
General Information – cont’d
Figure 8-1. Front view
Figure 8-2. Rear view
Figure 8-3. Side view
14
Display Funtions
Table 9-1. Display functions (windows and traces)
Description General characteristics
Measurement windows Up to 6 windows, and 1 user defi nable window User defi nable window 8 data traces and 8 memory traces Trace functions
Data traces Trace math Title
Auto scale Statistics
Marker functions Data markers
Marker search
Marker-to
Searching range Tracking
Display current measurement data and/or memory data Addition, subtraction, multiplication, or division of trace data Add customized title to each measurement window Titles are printed on hard copies of displayed measurements. Automatically selects scale resolution and reference value to vertically center the trace. Calculates and displays mean, standard deviation, and peak-to-peak deviation of the trace.
10 independent markers per trace. Reference marker available for “delta marker” operation. Maximum value, minimum value, peak, peak-left, peak-right, target, target-left, target-right, multi-peak and band markers with user-defi nable bandwidth value. Set, start, stop, center to active marker stimulus value. Set reference to active marker response value. User defi nable Performs marker search continuously or on-demand.
Data Processing Capabilities
Table 9-2. Data processing capabilities
Description General characteristics
Graphical user interface The analyzer employs a graphical user interface based on Windows® OS.
There are three ways to operate the instrument manually; you can use a hard key interface, a touch-screen interface, or a mouse interface.
Limit-line test Defi ne the test limit that appears on the display for pass/fail testing.
Defi ned limits may be any combination of horizontal or sloping lines and discrete data points.
Data storage Internal removable HDD
File sharing
Screen hard copy Automation
Built-in VBA® Controlling via GPIB or USB
Controlling via USBTMC
LAN
Store and recall instrument states and trace data on 5 GB (user area) internal removable hard disk drive. Instrument states include all control settings and memory trace data. Files on user disk drive (F:) can be accessed from an external Windows® PC through LAN or USB (USB-TMC) Print-outs of instrument data are directly produced on a printer via USB.
Applications can be developed in a built-in VBA® (Visual Basic for Applications) language. The GPIB interface operates with IEEE488.2 and SCPI protocols. The instrument can be controlled by a GPIB external controller. The instrument can control external devices using a USB/GPIB interface. The USB interface operates with USBTMC and SCPI protocols. The instrument can be controlled by an external PC using the USB interface with a USB cable. (10/100 base-T) Telnet, SICL-LAN
Optional Application Software
Table 9-3. E5001A SSA-J precision clock jitter analysis software
Description General characteristics
Measurement functions RJ (random jitter), PJ (periodic jitter) frequency, PJ decomposition with auto-trend correction Measurement parameters
Jitter spectrum analysis range 1 Hz to 100 MHz (E5052B), 10 Hz to 100 MHz (E5052B Option 011)
RJ: rms, PJ: frequency, rms, p-p, d-d, TJ (total jitter): p-p, jitter trend (phase deviation waveform), jitter histogram
15
System Performance with the E5053A Microwave Downconverter
The system performance is the combination of the E5052B SSA and the E5053A microwave downconverter. All data is typical performance.
Table 10-1. System performance characteristics
Description Performance characteristics
RF input port Input connector Frequency range
Input level
Carrier search range
Phase noise measurement SSB phase noise sensitivity Frequency tracking range
Spectrum monitor measurement Frequency span RBW (resolution bandwidth) Level uncertainty
Frequency & RF power measurement Frequency measurement resolution RF Power measurement uncertainty
Transient measurement Wideband frequency range
Narrowband frequency range RF Power measurement uncertainty
APC-3.5 (female), 50 ohm nominal (E5053A Input)
10 MHz to 3 GHz (E5052B RF IN port)
3 to 26.5 GHz (E5053A Input port)
3 to 10 GHz frequency band: fundamental mixing
9 to 26.5 GHz frequency band: third harmonics mixing
–15 to +20 dBm (10 MHz to 3 GHz, E5052B RF IN port)
–30 to +10 dBm (3 to 10 GHz frequency band)
–20 to +5 dBm (9 to 26.5 GHz frequency band)
–10 to +10 dBm (3 to 10 GHz frequency band)
–10 to +5 dBm (9 to 26.5 GHz frequency band)
See Table 10-2, Figure 10-2 and Figure 10-3.
1.8 MHz (< 4.9 GHz carrier in 3 to 10 GHz frequency band)
2.8 MHz (> 4.9 GHz carrier in 3 to 10 GHz frequency band)
1.3 MHz (< 10 GHz carrier in 9 to 26.5 GHz frequency band)
2.6 MHz (> 10 GHz carrier in 9 o 26.5 GHz frequency band)
15 MHz maximum
1.53 Hz to 400 kHz
± 4 dB
10 Hz, 1 kHz, or 64 kHz
± 2 dB (10 MHz to 3 GHz, E5052B RF IN port)
± 3 dB (low band: 3 to 10 GHz)
± 4 dB (high band: 9 to 26.5 GHz)
Power uncertainty can be improved by applying the ‘user power cal.’ function.
50 MHz to 3 GHz (E5052B RF IN port)
500 MHz (E5053A Input port)
3.125 kHz, 25 kHz, 200 kHz, 1.6 MHz, 25.6 MHz, or 80 MHz
± 2 dB (10 MHz to 3 GHz, E5052B RF IN port)
± 3 dB (low band: 3 to 10 GHz)
± 4 dB (high band: 9 to 26.5 GHz)
Power uncertainty can be improved by applying the ‘user power cal.’ function.
E5053A microwave downconverter E5052B signal source analyzer
LO out
IF in
3 GHz
to
26.5 GHz input
IF out
LO in
LO in
IF out
IF in
LO out
RF
RF
IF amp.
Fundamental
or
3rd harmonic
mixing
IF amp.
10 MHz
to
3 GHz
input
RF in
RF out
RF out
RF in
Figure 10-1. E5053A with E5052B simplifi ed block diagram
D-PLL
ADC
ADC
D-PLL
FFT
DSP
(correlation)
Display
FFT
16
System Performance with the E5053A Microwave Downconverter – cont’d
Table 10-2. System SSB phase noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) in Normal Capture Range mode (E5053A + E5052B) (typical)
0 dBm input, start offset frequency = 1 Hz, correlation = 1, LO optimization : < 150 kHz, measurement time = 13 sec
Input frequency Offset frequency (Hz) from the carrier
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 40M 100 M
3 GHz –39 –79 –99 –124 –135 –137 –153 –164 –167 –167 10 GHz –34 –72 –91 –116 –124 –128 –147 –156 –160 –160 18 GHz –31 –66 –85 –110 –121 –125 –141 –150 –154 –154
26.5 GHz –29 –63 –82 –107 –118 –122 –138 –147 –151 –151
Table 10-2-W. System SSB phase noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) in Wide Capture Range mode (E5053A + E5052B) (SPD)
0 dBm input, start offset frequency = 1 Hz, correlation = 1, LO optimization : < 150 kHz, measurement time = 13 sec
Input frequency Offset frequency (Hz) from the carrier
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 40M
3 GHz –106 –126 –141 –153 –157 –158 10 GHz –106 –125 –141 –153 –157 –158 18 GHz –106 –125 –140 –153 –157 –158
26.5 GHz –106 –125 –139 –153 –157 –158
Table 10-2-A. System AM noise sensitivity (dBc/Hz) (E5053A + E5052B) (SPD)
correlation = 1, RF input : 0 dBm, > 400 MHz
AM noise sensitivity Offset frequency (Hz) from the carrier
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 40M
E5052B start frequency = 1 Hz, measurement time = 13 s
3 to 10 GHz – 100 –110 –117 –127 –130 –137 –137 –137
10 to 26.5 GHz –100 –110 –117 –127 –129 –129 –129 –129
E5052B-011 (Option 011) start frequency = 10 Hz, measurement time = 3.3 s
3 to 10 GHz –97 –107 –114 –124 –127 –134 –134 –134
10 to 26.5 GHz –97 –107 –114 –124 –126 –126 –126 –126
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
–120
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–130
–140
–150
–160
–170
–180
1 10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M 100M
E5052B + E5053A System SSB-PN Sensitivity (typical)
Offset frequency [Hz]
3 GHz
10 GHz
18 GHz
26.5 GHz
Figure 10-2. System phase noise sensitivity (E5053A + E5052B) (typical)
26.4 GHz
18 GHz
16.2 GHz
3 GHz
Figure 10-3. Measurement samples for the ultra-low noise N5507A LO
17
System Performance with the E5053A Microwave Downconverter – cont’d
About “mmW Application”:
Phase noise measurements above 26.5 GHz can be done by using external harmonic mixers (such as Agilent 11970 series) and a power divider (splitter) with E5053A LO and IF terminals. The E5052B’s mmW application software sets up appropriate LO frequencies for the harmonic mixers.
Figure 10-4. System set-up for harmonic mixers (E5053A + E5052B)
Table 10-2-H. Frequency band example of phase noise measurement with mmW harmonic mixers
Mixer model Frequency band N
11970A 26.5 to 40 GHz 8 11970Q 33 to 50 GHz 10 11970U 40 to 60 GHz 10
11970V 50 to 75 GHz 14
11970W 75 to 110 GHz 18
18
E5053A Microwave Downconverter Specifi cations and General Information Summary
Table 10-3. E5053A front ports
Description Specifi cation
RF Input port Input connector Frequency range
Input level
Input damage level LO outputs
Output connector Output frequency Frequency resolution Output power
LO spurious IF inputs
Input connector Frequency range Maximum input level IF gain Noise fl oor Mixer bias current
APC-3.5 (female), 50 ohm nominal 3 GHz to 26.5 GHz 3 GHz to 10 GHz (fundamental mixing) 9 GHz to 26.5 GHz (third harmonics mixing) < +10 dBm ( 3 GHz to 10 GHz band) < +5 dBm (9 GHz to 26.5 GHz band) > +23 dBm
SMA (female), 50 ohm nominal 3 GHz to 10 GHz 50 MHz 10 dBm to 16 dBm (3 GHz to 6 GHz) 10 dBm to 15 dBm (6 GHz to 10 GHz) < –55 dBc (offset frequency > 300 Hz) typical
SMA (female), 50 ohm nominal 250 MHz to 1,250 MHz 0 dBm typical 0 dB to 35 dB in 5 dB step < –163 dBm/Hz –10 mA to +10 mA
Table 10-4. General Information
Description Supplemental information (nominal)
External reference signal input port Input connector Input frequency Input level
Internal reference signal output port Output connector Output frequency Output level USB port
AC Power Line (a third -wire ground is required) AC frequency 47 Hz to 63 Hz AC voltage 90 V to 132 V, or 198 V to 264 V (automatically selected) AC power 120 VA maximum
Table 10-5. Analyzer environmental and dimensions
Description Supplemental information (nominal)
Operating environment Temperature Humidity
Altitude Vibration
Non-operating storage environment Temperature Humidity
Altitude Vibration Instrument dimensions Weight (NET)
BNC (female), 50 ohm nominal 10 MHz ± 10 Hz typical –5 dBm ± 5 dB typical
BNC (female), 50 ohm nominal 10 MHz ± 50 Hz typical
2.5 dBm ± 3 dB typical type-B (female), provides connection to E5052A/B
+10 degC to +40 degC RH 20% to 80% at wet bulb temp. < 29 degC (non-condensing) 0 to 2,000 m (0 to 6,561 feet)
0.21 G maximum, 5 Hz to 500 Hz
–10 degC to +60 degC RH 20% to 90% at wet bulb temp. < 40 degC (non-condensing) 0 to 4,572 m (0 to 15,000 feet)
0.5 G maximum, 5 Hz to 500 Hz See Figure 10-6, 10-7, 10-8. 11 kg
19
E5053A Microwave Downconverter Specifi cations and General Information Summary – cont’d
Table 10-6. E5053A LO phase noise performance (dBc/Hz)
RF input frequency Offset frequency [Hz] from the carrier
1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k 1 M 10 M 40 M 100 M
3 GHz specifi cation –110 –116 –113 –127 –140 –140 –140
typical –49 –79 –94 –114 –120 –117 –131 –144 –144 –144
6 GHz specifi cation –104 –110 –109 –123 –140 –140 –140
Typical –43 –73 –88 –108 –114 –113 –127 –144 –144 –144
10 GHz specifi cation –100 –103 –102 –119 –140 –140 –140
typical –39 –69 –84 –104 –107 –106 –123 –144 –144 –144
–20
–30
–40
–50
–60
–70
–80
–90
–100
–110
SSB phase noise [dBc/Hz]
–120
–130
–140
–150
–160
1 10 100 1k 10k 110k 1M 10M 100M
E5053A LO Phase Noise (typical)
Offset frequency [Hz]
Figure 10-5. E5053A LO phase noise (typical)
Web Sources
Visit our Signal Source Analyzer Web site for additional product information and literature.
3 GHz
6 GHz
10 GHz
Figure 10-6. Front view
Figure 10-7. Rear view
http://www.agilent.com/fi nd/ssa
Phase noise measurements;
http://www.agilent.com/fi nd/phasenoise
Jitter measurements;
http://www.agilent.com/fi nd/jitter
RF and microwave accessories
http://www.agilent.com/fi nd/accessories
Figure 10-8. Side view
20
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