The information contained in this document is subject to change
without notice.
Agilent Technologiesmakesnowarrantyofanykindwithregard to this
material, including but not limited to, the implied warranties of
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Agilent
Technologies shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for
incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing,
performance, or use of this material.
These commands are only available when the W-CDMA mode has been
selected using INSTrument:SELect. If W-CDMA mode is selected,
commands that are unique to another mode are not available.
5
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SCPI Command Subsystems
SCPI Command Subsystems
CALCulate on page 7
CONFigure on page 21
DISPlay on page 22
FETCh on page 26
MEASure on page 27
READ on page 52
SENSe on page 53
6Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
CALCulate Subsystem
This subsystem is used to perform post-acquisition data processing. In
effect, the collection of new data triggers the CALCulate subsystem. In
this instrument, the primary functions in this subsystem are markers
and limits.
Code Domain Power Measurement Power Offset
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO1 <rel_power>
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO1?
Set the power offset value of the pilot bits.
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO2 <rel_power>
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO2?
Set the power offset value of the transmit control bits.
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO3 <rel_power>
:CALCulate:CDPower:PO3?
Set the power offset value of the transport format control indicator bits.
Factory Preset
and *RST:0 dB
Range:−20 to 50 dB
Remarks:You must be in the W-CDMA mode to use this
command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Code Domain Power Measurement Spread Code
:CALCulate:CDPower:SPRead <integer>
:CALCulate:CDPower:SPRead?
Set a spread code.
Factory Preset
and *RST:0
Range:0 to 511, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 8
0 to 255, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 16
0 to 127, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 32
0 to 63, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 64
0 to 31, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 128
Chapter 17
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
0 to 15, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 256
0 to 7, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 512
0 to 3, when CALCulate:CDPower:SRATe = 1024
Remarks:You must be in the W-CDMA mode to use this
Set the timing offset of measurement interval in slots. (1 slot = 625 µs)
The sum of CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:TIME and
CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:OFFSet must be equal to or less than 32,
because data of 32 slots are acquired. If the sum becomes more than 32,
CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:TIME is adjusted automatically.
Factory Preset
and *RST:0
Range:0 to 31
Unit:slots
Remarks:You must be in the W-CDMA mode to use this
command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
8Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
Code Domain Power Measurement Sweep Time
(Measurement Interval)
Set the length of measurement interval in slots. (1 slot = 625 µs)
The sum of CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:TIME and
CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:OFFSet must be equal to or less than 32,
because data of 32 slots are acquired. If the sum becomes more than 32,
CALCulate:CDPower:SWEep:OFFSet is adjusted automatically.
Factory Preset
and *RST:1
Range:1 to 32
Unit:slots
Remarks:You must be in the W-CDMA mode to use this
command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Query the Current Measurement Status
:CALCulate:CLIMits:FAIL?
Checks if the current measurement is outside its limits. It returns a 0
(zero) if it is passing or a 1 (one) if it is failing.
Front Panel
Access:None
Data Query
:CALCulate:DATA[n]?
Returns the designated measurement data for the currently selected
measurement and sub-opcode.
n = any valid sub-opcode for the current measurement. See the
“MEASure Group of Commands” on page 27 for information on the data
Returns the designated trace data for the currently selected
measurement. The command can be used with sub-opcodes (n) for
measurement results that are trace data. See the following table.
Chapter 19
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
This command is used to compress/decimate a long trace to extract the
desired data and only return to the computer the necessary data. A
typical example would be to acquire N bursts of GSM data and return
the mean power of each burst.
The command can also be used to identify the best curve fit for the data.
Curve Fit - applies curve fitting routines to the data. Where
<soffset> and <length> are required, and <roffset> is an optional
parameter for the desired order of the curve equation. The query will
return the following values: the x-offset (in points) and the curve
coefficients ((order + 1) values).
<Start offset> - is an optional integer. It specifies the amount of data,
at the beginning of the trace, that will be ignored before the
decimation process starts. It is an integer index (that starts counting
at zero) for all the elements in the trace. The default value is zero.
<Length> - is an optional integer that defines how many trace
elements will be compressed into one value. This parameter has a
default value equal to the current trace length.
<Repeat offset> - is an optional real number.It defines the beginning
of the next field of trace elements to be compressed. This is relative
to the beginning of the previous field. This parameter has a default
value equal to the <length> variable. Select a number such that
repeated additions will round to the correct starting index.
Example:To query the mean power of a set of GSM bursts:
1. Set the waveform measurement sweep time to
acquire the required number of bursts.
2. Set the triggers such that acquisition happens at a
known position relative to a burst.
3. Then query the mean burst levels using,
CALC:DATA2:COMP? MEAN,62,1315,1442.3 (These
parameter values correspond to GSM signals.)
Remarks:The optional parameters must be entered in the
specified order. If you want to specify <length>, you
must also specify <soffset> or it’s default. (e.g.
CALC:DATA2:COMP? MEAN,62,1315
This command uses the data setting specified by the
FORMat:DATA command and can return binary or
ascii data.
10Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
History:Added in revision A.03.00 and later
MeasurementAvailable TracesMarkers
Available?
ACP - adjacent channel power
(Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000,
W-CDMA, iDEN, NADC, PDC modes)
CDPower - code domain power
(W-CDMA mode)
CHPower - channel power
(Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA
mode)
EVMQpsk - QPSK error vector
magnitude
(cdma2000, W-CDMA modes)
PSTatistic - power statistics CCDF
(cdma2000, W-CDMA modes)
a. The n number indicates the sub-opcode that corresponds to this
trace. Detailed descriptions of the trace data can be found in the
MEASure subsystem documentation by looking up the
sub-opcode for the appropriate measurement.
Returns a list of peaks for the designated trace data n for the currently
selected measurement. The peaks must meet the requirements of the
peak threshold and excursion values.
The command can be used with sub-opcodes (n) for any measurement
results that are trace data. See the table above. Subopcode n=0, raw
trace data cannot be searched for peaks. Both real and complex traces
can be searched, but complex traces are converted to magnitude in
dBm.
Threshold - is the level below which trace data peaks are ignored
Excursion - To be defined as a peak, the signal must rise above the
threshold by a minimum amplitude change. Excursion is measured
from the lowest point above the threshold (of the rising edge of the
peak), to the highest signal point that begins the falling edge.
Amplitude - lists the peaks in order of descending amplitude, so the
highest peak is listed first. This is the default peak order listing if
the optional parameter is not specified.
Frequency - lists the peaks in order of occurrence, left to right across
the x-axis
Time - lists the peaks in order of occurrence, left to right across the
x-axis
Example:Select the spectrum measurement.
Use CALC:DATA4:PEAK? -40,10,FREQ to identify the
peaks above -40 dBm, with excursions of at least 10 dB,
in order of increasing frequency.
Query Results: Returns a list of floating-point numbers. The first value
in the list is the number of peak points that follow. A
peak point consists of two values: a peak amplitude
followed by the its corresponding frequency (or time).
If no peaks are found the peak list will consist of only
the number of peaks, (0).
The peak list is limited to 100 peaks. Peaks in excess of
100 are ignored.
12Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
Remarks:This command uses the data setting specified by the
FORMat:DATA command and can return real 32-bit,
real 64-bit, or ASCII data. The default data format is
ASCII.
History:Added in revision A.03.00 and later
Chapter 113
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
CALCulate:MARKers Subsection
When using the marker commands you must specify the measurement
in the SCPI command. We recommend that you use the marker
commands only on the current measurement. Many marker commands
will return invalid results, when used on a measurement that is not
current. (This is true for commands that do more than simply setting or
querying an instrument parameter.) No error is reported for these
invalid results.
You must make sure that the measurement is completed before trying
to query the marker value. Using the MEASure or READ command,
before the marker command, forces the measurement to complete
before allowing the next command to be executed.
Each measurement has its own instrument state for marker
parameters. Therefore, if you exit the measurement, the marker
settings in each measurement are saved and are then recalled when
you change back to that measurement.
W-CDMA Mode - <measurement> key words
• ACP - no markers
• CDPower - markers available
• CHPower - no markers
• EVMQpsk - markers available
• PSTatistic - markers available
• RHO - markers available
• SPECtrum - markers available
• WAVeform - markers available
Example:
Suppose you are using the Spectrum measurement. Toposition marker
2 at the maximum peak value, of the trace that marker 2 is currently
on, the command is:
:CALCulate:SPECtrum:MARKer2:MAXimum
You must make sure that the measurement is completed before trying
to query the marker value. Using the MEASure or READ command,
before the marker command, forces the measurement to complete
before allowing the next command to be executed.
14Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
Markers All Off on All Traces
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer:AOFF
Turns off all markers on all the traces.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK:AOFF
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Selects the type of marker for the specified marker. A particular
measurement may not have all the types of markers that are commonly
available.
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
Band Power − is the integrated power between the two markers for
traces in the frequency domain and is the mean power between the
two markers for traces in the time domain.
Noise − is the noise power spectral density in a 1 Hz bandwidth. It is
averaged over 32 horizontal trace points.
Off − turns off the marker functions
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK3:FUNC Noise
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Quires the result of the currently active marker function. The
measurement must be completed before querying the marker.A
particular measurement may not have all the types of markers
available.
Chapter 115
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CALCulate Subsystem
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK:FUNC:RES?
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Front Panel
Access:
Marker, Marker Function
Marker Peak (Maximum) Search
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:MAXimum
Places the selected marker on the highest point on the trace that is
assigned to that particular marker number.
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK1:MAX
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Front Panel
Access:Search
Marker Peak (Minimum) Search
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:MINimum
Places the selected marker on the lowest point on the trace that is
assigned to that particular marker number.
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK2:MIN
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Selects the type of marker to be a normal position-type marker or a
delta marker.A specific measurement may not have both types of
markers. For example, several measurements only have position
markers.
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK:MODE DELTA
Remarks:For the delta mode only markers 1 and 2 are valid.
The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
a. The n number indicates the sub-opcode that corresponds to this
trace. Detailed descriptions of the trace data can be found in the
MEASure subsystem documentation by looking up the
sub-opcode for the appropriate measurement.
Position the designated marker on its assigned trace at the specified X
value. The parameter value is in X-axis units (which is often frequency
or time).
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
The query returns the current X value of the designated marker. The
measurement must be completed before querying the marker.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK2:X 1.2e6 Hz
Default Unit:Matches the units of the trace on which the marker is
positioned
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Position the designated marker on its assigned trace at the specified X
position. A trace is composed of a variable number of measurement
points. This number changes depending on the current measurement
conditions. The current number of points must be identified before
using this command to place the marker at a specific location.
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
The query returns the current X position for the designated marker.
The measurement must be completed before querying the marker.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK:X:POS 500
Range:0 to a maximum of (3 to 920,000)
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
Front Panel
Access:
Marker, <active marker>, RPG
Marker Readout Y Value
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:Y?
Readout the current Y value for the designated marker on its assigned
trace. The value is in the Y-axis units for the trace (which is often dBm).
The marker must have already been assigned to a trace. Use
:CALCulate:<measurement>:MARKer[1]|2|3|4:TRACe to assign a
marker to a particular trace.
The measurement must be completed before querying the marker.
Example:CALC:SPEC:MARK1:Y -20 dB
Default Unit:Matches the units of the trace on which the marker is
positioned
Remarks:The keyword for the current measurement must be
specified in the command. (Some examples include:
SPECtrum, WAVeform)
20Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
CONFigure Subsystem
CONFigure Subsystem
:CONFigure:<measurement>
The CONFigure commands are used with several other commands and
are documented in the section on the “MEASure Group of Commands”
on page 27.
Chapter 121
W-CDMA Programming Commands
DISPlay Subsystem
DISPlay Subsystem
The DISPlay controls the selection and presentation of textual,
graphical, and TRACe information. Within a DISPlay, information may
be separated into individual WINDows.
a. The n number indicates the sub-opcode that corresponds to this
trace. Detailed descriptions of the trace data can be found in the
MEASure subsystem documentation by looking up the
sub-opcode for the appropriate measurement.
Sets the amplitude reference level for the y-axis.
n − selects the view, the default is RF envelope.
— n=1, RF Envelope
— n=2, I/Q Waveform
m − selects the window within the view. The default is 1.
Factory Preset
and *RST:0 dBm, for RF envelope
Range:−250 to 250 dBm, for RF envelope
Default Unit:dBm, for RF envelope
Remarks:May affect input attenuator setting.
To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
selected with INSTrument:SELect.
Front Panel
Access:When in Waveform measurement:
Ref Level
Amplitude Y Scale,
Chapter 125
W-CDMA Programming Commands
FETCh Subsystem
FETCh Subsystem
:FETCh:<measurement>[n]?
The FETCh? commands are used with several other commands and are
documented in the section on the “MEASure Group of Commands” on
page 27.
26Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
This group includes commands used to make measurements and return
results. The different commands can be used to provide fine control of
the overall measurement process. Most measurements should be done
in single measurement mode, rather than doing the measurement
continuously.
Each measurement sets the instrument state that is appropriate for
that measurement. Other commands are available for each
allow changing settings, view, limits, etc. Refer to:
This is a fast single-command way to make a measurement using the
factory default instrument settings. These are the settings and units
that conform to the Standard.
• Stops the current measurement and sets up the instrument for the
specified measurement using the factory defaults
• Initiates the data acquisition for the measurement
• Blocks other SCPI communication, waiting until the measurement is
complete before returning results.
• After the data is valid it returns the scalar results, or the trace data,
for the specified measurement.
If the optional [n] value is not included, or is set to 1, the scalar
measurement results will be returned. If the [n] value is set to a
value other than 1, the selected trace data results will be returned.
See each command for details of what types of scalar results or trace
data results are available. The binary data formats should be used
for handling large blocks of data since they are smaller and faster
then the ASCII format.
Chapter 127
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
If you need to change some of the measurement parameters from the
factory default settings you can set up the measurement with the
CONFigure command. Use the commands in the
SENSe:<measurement> and CALCulate:<measurement> subsystems
to change the settings. Then you can use the READ? command, or the
INITiate and FETCh? commands, to initiate the measurement and
query the results. See Figure 1-1.
If you need to repeatedly make a given measurement with settings
other than the factory defaults, you can use the commands in the
SENSe:<measurement> and CALCulate:<measurement> subsystems
to set up the measurement. Then use the READ? command or INITiate
and FETCh? commands, to initiate the measurement and query results.
Measurement settings persist if you initiate a different measurement
and then return to a previous one. Use READ:<measurement>? if you
want to use those persistent settings. If you want to go back to the
default settings, use MEASure:<measurement>?.
Figure 1-1Measurement Group of Commands
Start from
Any Inst State
Configure Commands
:CONFigure:<measurement>
This command sets up the instrument for the specified measurement
using the factory default instrument settings and stops the current
measurement. It does not initiate the taking of measurement data.
The CONFigure? query returns the current measurement name.
CONFigure
ABORt
returns
to this
point
Sets default
state then
waits
SENSe & CALCulate
commands
change the
settings from
the defaults
MEASure
INITiate
INITiate:RESTart
READ
Initialize
taking of
data
FETch
Acquired data
is calculated
and returned
ca81a
28Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Fetch Commands
:FETCh:<measurement>[n]?
This command puts valid data into the output buffer, but does not
initiate data acquisition. Use the INITiate[:IMMediate] command to
acquire data before you use the FETCh command. You can only fetch
results from the measurement that is currently selected.
If the optional [n] value is not included, or is set to 1, the scalar
measurement results will be returned. If the [n] value is set to a value
other than 1, the selected trace data results will be returned. See each
command for details of what types of scalar results or trace data results
are available. The binary data formats should be used for handling
large blocks of data since they are smaller and faster then the ASCII
format.
Read Commands
:READ:<measurement>[n]?
• Does not preset the measurement to the factory defaults. (The
MEASure? command does preset.) It uses the settings from the last
measurement.
• Initiates the measurement and puts valid data into the output
buffer. If a measurement other than the current one is specified, the
instrument will switch to that measurement before it initiates the
measurement and returns results.
• Blocks other SCPI communication, waiting until the measurement is
complete before returning the results
If the optional [n] value is not included, or is set to 1, the scalar
measurement results will be returned. If the [n] value is set to a
value other than 1, the selected trace data results will be returned.
See each command for details of what types of scalar results or trace
data results are available. The binary data formats should be used
when handling large blocks of data since they are smaller and faster
then the ASCII format.
Measurement settings persist if you initiate a different measurement
and then return to a previous one. Use READ:<measurement>? if you
want to use those persistent settings. If you want to go back to the
default settings, use MEASure:<measurement>?.
Chapter 129
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Adjacent Channel Power Ratio (ACP) Measurement
This measures the total rms power in the specified channel and in 5
offset channels. You must be in Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA,
iDEN, NADC or PDC mode to use these commands. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:ACP
commands for more measurement related commands.
For Basic mode, a channel frequency and power level can be defined in
the command statement to override the default standard setting. A
comma must precede the power value as a place holder for the
frequency, when no frequency is sent.
History:Added to Basic mode, version A.03.00 or later
Front Panel
Access:
Measure, ACPR
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
30Chapter1
Measurement Results Available
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Measurement
Type
Total power
reference
nResults Returned
0Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a
series of comma-separated trace points, in
volts. The I values are listed first in each pair,
using the 0 through even-indexed values. The
Q values are the odd-indexed values.
not
specified or
n=1
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
Returns 24 comma-separated scalar results,
in the following order:
Center freq - relative power (dB)
Center freq - absolute power (dBm)
Center freq - relative power (dB)
Center freq - absolute power (dBm)
Negative offset freq(1) - relative power
(dB),
Negative offset freq(1) - absolute power
(dBm)
Positive offset freq(1) - relative power (dB)
Positive offset freq(1) - absolute power
(dBm)
...
Positive offset freq(5) - relative power (dB)
Positive offset freq(5) - absolute power
(dBm)
Power spectral
density
reference
not
specified or
n=1
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
Returns 24 comma-separated scalar results,
in the following order:
Center freq - relative power (dB)
Center freq - absolute power (dBm/Hz)
Center freq - relative power (dB)
Center freq - absolute power (dBm/Hz)
Negative offset freq(1) - relative power
(dB)
Negative offset freq(1) - absolute power
(dBm/Hz)
Positive offset freq(1) - relative power (dB)
Positive offset freq(1) - absolute power
(dBm/Hz)
...
Positive offset freq(5) - relative power (dB)
Positive offset freq(5) - absolute power
(dBm/Hz)
Chapter 131
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Measurement
Type
Total power
reference
Power spectral
density
reference
nResults Returned
2
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
3
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
Returns11 comma-separated scalar values (in
dBm) corresponding to the total power
histogram display. The values are returned in
ascending frequency order:
Returns11 comma-separated scalar values (in
dBm/Hz) corresponding to the power spectral
density histogram display. The values are
returned in ascending frequency order:
(For cdma2000
and W-CDMA
the data is only
available with
spectrum
display selected)
4
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
Returns the frequency-domain spectrum trace
data for the entire frequency range being
measured.
With spectrum display selected
(DISPlay:ACP:VIEW SPEC):
• In FFT mode (SENSe:ACPR:SWEep:TYPE
FFT) the number of trace points returned
are 343 (cdma2000 SR1), 1029 (cdma2000
SR3) or 1715 (W-CDMA). This is with the
default span of 5 MHz (cdma2000 SR1), 15
MHz (cdma2000 SR3), or 25 MHz
(W-CDMA). The number of points also
varies if another offset frequency is set.
• In sweep mode
(SENSe:ACPR:SWEep:TYPE SWEep), the
number of trace points returned is 601 (for
cdma2000 or W-CDMA) for any span.
With bar graph display selected, one point of
–999.0 will be returned.
32Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Measurement
Type
Total power
reference
Power spectral
density
reference
nResults Returned
5
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
5
cdmaOne,
cdma2000,
or
W-CDMA
mode
Returns12 comma-separated scalar values (in
dBm) of the absolute power of the center and
the offset frequencies:
Center frequency
Center frequency
Negative offset frequency(1)
Positive offset frequency(1)
Returns 12 comma-separated scalar values of
the pass/fail (1=passed, or 0=failed) results
determined by testing the absolute power
limit of the center and offset frequencies
(measured as total power in dB):
Center frequency
Center frequency
Negative offset frequency(1)
Positive offset frequency(1)
Returns 12 comma-separated scalar values of
the pass/fail (1=passed, or 0=failed) results
determined by testing the absolute power
limit of the center and offset frequencies
(measured as power spectral density in dB):
Center frequency
Center frequency
Negative offset frequency(1)
Positive offset frequency(1)
Returns 12 comma-separated scalar values of
the pass/fail (1=passed, or 0=failed) results
determined by testing the power limit relative
to the center frequency (measured as total
power spectral in dB):
Center frequency
Center frequency
Negative offset frequency(1)
Positive offset frequency(1)
Returns 12 comma-separated scalar values of
the pass/fail (1=passed, or 0=failed) results
determined by testing the power limit relative
to the center frequency (measured as power
spectral density in dB):
Center frequency
Center frequency
Negative offset frequency(1)
Positive offset frequency(1)
This measures the power for each of the 64 Walsh codes/channels,
relative to the total power in the pilot channel. You must be in the
cdmaOne or W-CDMA mode to use these commands. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:CDPower
commands for more measurement related commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
nResults Returned
0Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a series of comma-separated trace
points, in volts. The I values are listed first in each pair, using the 0
through even-indexed values. The Q values are the odd-indexed values.
36Chapter1
nResults Returned
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
not
specified
or n=1
W-CDM
A mode
Returns the following14 comma-separated scalar results:
1. RMS symbol EVM is a floating point number (in percent) of the EVM
over the entire measurement area.
2. Peak symbol EVM is a floating point number (in percent) of the peak
EVM in the measurement area.
3. Symbol magnitude error is a floating point number (in percent) of
the average magnitude error over the entire measurement area.
4. Symbol phase error is a floating point number (in degrees) of the
average phase error over the entire measurement area.
5. Total power is a floating point number with units of dBm. It is the
total RF power over the measurement interval.
6. Average power is a floating point number with units of dBm. It is the
power in the entire slot, for the selected code, averaged over the
measurement interval.
7. Tslot is an integer number (in symbols) of the frame timing offset
within the slot. It is the measured offset of the start of the radio frame
of the selected code. The code is determined by the current spread code
and symbol rate.
8. Tframe is an integer number (in slots) of the frame timing offset
within the frame. It is the measured offset of the start of the radio
frame of the selected code. The code is determined by the current
spread code and symbol rate.
9. Total power in slot is a floating point number in units of dBm. It is
the total RF power in the first slot timing in the acquired data. The slot
timing is determined by Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is
excluded.)
10. Perch power is a floating point number (in dB) of the average power of
the Perch code relative to the total slot power. The slot timing is
determined by Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is excluded.)
11. Maximum active traffic power is a floating point number (in dB) of
the maximum average power of the active traffic channels. If no active
code is detected the value returned is −999. The slot timing is
determined by Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is excluded.)
12. Average active traffic power is a floating point number (in dB) of the
average power of all the active traffic channels. If no active code is
detected the value returned is −999. The slot timing is determined by
Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is excluded.)
13. Maximum inactive traffic power is a floating point number (in dB)
of the maximum average power of the inactive traffic channels. The slot
timing is determined by Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is
excluded.)
14. Average inactive traffic power is a floating point number (in dB) of
the average power of the inactive traffic channels. The slot timing is
determined by Perch. (The search code portion of Perch is excluded.)
Chapter 137
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
nResults Returned
2
W-CDM
A mode
2
W-CDM
A mode
With a radio format (or band) of ARIB:
Returns a series of floating point numbers (in dB) with a multiplier of
8 ksymbols per second that represent all the code domain powers.
1st number = 1st code power relative to the total power over a slot
2nd number = 1st code symbol rate / 8 ksps
...
(2×N-1)th number = Nth code power relative to the total power over a
slot
(2×N)th number = Nth code symbol rate / 8 ksps
N = the number of codes detected. The total number of codes varies because
of the different symbol rates of each code.
With a radio format (or band) of Trial:
Returns a series of floating point numbers (in dB) with a multiplier of
16 ksymbols/second that represent all the code domain powers.
1st number = 1st code power relative to the total power over a slot
2nd number = 1st code symbol rate / 16 ksps
...
(2×N-1)th number = Nth code power relative to the total power over a
slot
(2×N)th number = Nth code symbol rate / 16 ksps
N = the number of codes detected. The total number of codes varies because
of the different symbol rates of each code.
3
W-CDM
A mode
4
W-CDM
A mode
5
W-CDM
A mode
6
W-CDM
A mode
Returns a series of floating point numbers that show either active or
inactive status for each of the code powers returned in n=2. (See above.) If a
code is inactive, the value returned is 0.0, otherwise a value >0.0 is
returned.
1st number = active or inactive flag of the 1st code
...
Nth number = active or inactive flag of the Nth code
(where N= the number of codes identified)
Returns a series of floating point numbers (in percent) that represent each
sample in the EVM trace. The first number is the symbol 0 decision point
and there are X points per symbol. Therefore, the decision points are at 0,
1×X, 2×X, 3×X...
(where X = the number of points per chip)
Returns a series of floating point numbers (in percent) that represent each
sample in the magnitude error trace. The first number is the symbol 0
decision point and there are X points per symbol. Therefore, the decision
points are at 0, 1×X, 2×X, 3×X...
(where X = the number of points per chip)
Returns a series of floating point numbers (in degrees) that represent each
sample in the phase error trace. The first number is the symbol 0 decision
point and there are X points per symbol. Therefore, the decision points are
at 0, 1×X, 2×X, 3×X...
(where X = the number of points per chip)
38Chapter1
nResults Returned
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
7
W-CDM
A mode
8
W-CDM
A mode
Returns series of floating point numbers that alternately represent I and Q
pairs of the corrected measured trace. The magnitude of each I and Q pair is
normalized to 1.0. The first number is the in-phase (I) sample of symbol 0
decision point and the second is the quadrature-phase (Q) sample of symbol
0 decision point. As in the EVM, there are X points per symbol, so that:
1st number is I of the symbol 0 decision point
2nd number is Q of the symbol 0 decision point
...
(2×X)+1 number is I of the symbol 1 decision point
(2×X)+2 number is Q of the symbol 1 decision point
...
(2×X)×N+1th number is I of the symbol N decision point
(2×X)×N+2th number is Q of the symbol N decision point
where X = the number of points per symbol, and
N = the number of symbols
Returns series of floating point numbers (in dBm) that represent the trace
data of the symbol power vs. time.
Chapter 139
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Channel Power Measurement
This measures the total rms power in a specified integration
bandwidth. You must be in the Basic, cdmaOne mode to use these
commands. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:CHPower
commands for more measurement related commands.
History:Added to Basic mode, version A.03.00 or later
Front Panel
Access:
Measure, Channel Power
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
nResults Returned
0Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a series of
comma-separated trace points, in volts. The I values are
listed first in each pair, using the 0 through even-indexed
values. The Q values are the odd-indexed values.
not specified or
n=1
2Returns comma-separated floating point numbers that are
Returns 2 comma-separated scalar results:
1. Channel power is a floating point number
representing the total channel power in the specified
integration bandwidth.
2. PSD (Power Spectral Density) is the power (in dBm/Hz)
in the specified integration bandwidth.
the captured trace data of the power (in dBm/resolution
BW) of the signal. The frequency span of the captured trace
data is specified by the Span key.
40Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
QPSK Error Vector Magnitude Measurement
This measures the QPSK error vector magnitude of each symbol. You
must be in the cdma2000 or W-CDMA mode to use these commands.
Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:EVM
commands for more measurement related commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
nResults Returned
0Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a data array of
comma-separated trace points, in volts.
Chapter 141
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
nResults Returned
1 (default)
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
Returns 11 comma-separated scalar results, in the following
order.
1. RMS EVM – a floating point number (in percent) of EVM
over the entire measurement area
2. RMS EVM maximum – the maximum RMS EVM over the
averaged counts
3. Peak EVM error – a floating point number (in percent) of
peak EVM in the measurement area
4. Peak EVM maximum – the maximum peak EVM over the
averaged counts
5. Magnitude error – a floating point number (in percent) of
average magnitude error over the entire measurement area
6. Magnitude error maximum – the maximum magnitude error
over the averaged counts
7. Phase error – a floating point number (in degree) of average
phase error over the entire measurement area
8. Phase error maximum – the maximum phase error over the
averaged counts
9. Frequency error – a floating point number (in Hz) of the
frequency error in the measured signal
10.Frequency error maximum – the maximum frequency error
over the averaged counts
11.I/Q origin offset – a floating point number (in dB) of the I
and Q error (magnitude squared) offset from the origin
2
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
3
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
4
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
EVM trace − returns series of floating point numbers (in
percent) that represent each sample in the EVM trace. The first
number is the symbol 0 decision point. There are X points per
symbol (X = points/chip). Therefore, the decision points are at 0,
1 × X, 2 × X, 3 × X...
Magnitude error trace − returns series of floating point
numbers (in percent) that represent each sample in the
magnitude error trace. The first number is the symbol 0
decision point. There are X points per symbol (X = points/chip).
Therefore, the decision points are at 0, 1 × X, 2 × X, 3 × X
...
Phase error trace − returns series of floating point numbers (in
degree) that represent each sample in the phase error trace.
There are X points per symbol (X = points/ chip). Therefore, the
decision points are at 0, 1 × X, 2 × X, 3 × X...
42Chapter1
nResults Returned
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
5
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
Corrected measured trace − returns series of floating point
numbers that alternately represent I and Q pairs of the
corrected measured trace. The magnitude of each I and Q pair
are normalized to 1.0. The first number is the in-phase (I)
sample of symbol 0 decision point and the second is the
quadrature-phase (Q) sample of symbol 0 decision point. There
are X points per symbol (X = points/chip), so the series of
numbers is:
1st number = I of the symbol 0 decision point
2nd number = Q of the symbol 0 decision point
...
(2 × X) + 1, number = I of the symbol 1 decision point
(2 × X) + 2, number = Q of the symbol 1 decision point
...
(2 × X) × Nth + 1 number = I of the symbol N decision point
(2 × X) × Nth + 2 number = Q of the symbol N decision point
Chapter 143
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Power Statistics CCDF Measurement
This is a statistical power measurement of the complimentary
cumulative distribution function (CCDF). Youmust be in the cdma2000
or W-CDMA mode to use these commands. Use INSTrument:SELect to
set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:PSTat
commands for more measurement related commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
n
0
not specified
or n=1
Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a series of comma-separated
trace points, in volts. The I values are listed first in each pair, using
the 0 through even-indexed values. The Q values are the
odd-indexed values,
Returns 10 comma-separated scalar results:
1. Average input power (in dBm)
2. Probability at the average input power level (in %)
3. Power level that has 10% of the power
4. Power level that has 1% of the power
5. Power level that has 0.1% of the power
6. Power level that has 0.01% of the power
7. Power level that has 0.001% of the power
8. Power level that has 0.0001% of the power
9. Peak power (in dB)
10. Count
44Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
n
2
3
4
Returns a series of 5001 floating point numbers (in percent) that
represent the current measured power stat trace. This is the
probability at particular power levels (average power), in the
following order:
Probability at 0 dB power
Probability at 0.1 dB power
Probability at 0.2 dB power
...
Probability at 49.9 dB power
Probability at 50.0 dB power
Returns a series of 5001 floating point numbers (in percent) that
represent the Gaussian trace. This is the probability at particular
power levels (average power), in the following order:
Probability at 0 dB power
Probability at 0.1 dB power
Probability at 0.2 dB power
...
Probability at 49.9 dB power
Probability at 50.0 dB power
Returns a series of 5001 floating point numbers (in percent) that
represent the user-definable reference trace. This is the probability
at particular power levels (average power), in the following order:
Probability at 0 dB power
Probability at 0.1 dB power
Probability at 0.2 dB power
...
Probability at 49.9 dB power
Probability at 50.0 dB power
Chapter 145
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Rho (Waveform Quality) Measurement
This measures the modulation accuracy of the transmitter by checking
the magnitude and phase error and the EVM (error vector magnitude).
You must be in the cdma2000 or W-CDMA mode to use these
commands. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the SENSe:RHO
commands for more measurement related commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
n
0
1 (default)
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
2
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
Results Returned
Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a data array of
comma-separated trace points, in volts.
Returns 7 comma-separated scalar results, in the following order.
1. RMS EVM – a floating point number (in percent) of EVM over the
entire measurement area
2. Peak EVM error – a floating point number (in percent) of peak
EVM in the measurement area
3. Magnitude error – a floating point number (in percent) of average
magnitude error over the entire measurement area
4. Phase error – a floating point number (in degree) of average phase
error over the entire measurement area
5. I/Q origin offset – a floating point number (in dB) of the I and Q
error (magnitude squared) offset from the origin
6. Frequency error – a floating point number (in Hz) of the frequency
error in the measured signal
7. Rho – a floating point number of Rho
EVM trace − returns series of floating point numbers (in percent) that
represent each sample in the EVM trace. The first number is the
symbol 0 decision point. There are X points per symbol (X =
points/chip). Therefore, the decision points are at 0, 1 × X, 2 × X, 3 × X
...
46Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
n
3
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
4
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
5
cdma2000,
W-CDMA
mode
Results Returned
Magnitude error trace − returns series of floating point numbers (in
percent) that represent each sample in the magnitude error trace. The
first number is the symbol 0 decision point. There are X points per
symbol (X = points/chip). Therefore, the decision points are at 0, 1 × X,
2 × X, 3 × X...
Phase error trace − returns series of floating point numbers (in degree)
that represent each sample in the phase error trace. There are X points
per symbol (X = points/ chip). Therefore, the decision points are at 0, 1
× X, 2 × X, 3 × X...
Corrected measured trace − returns series of floating point numbers
that alternately represent I and Q pairs of the corrected measured
trace. The magnitude of each I and Q pair are normalized to 1.0. The
first number is the in-phase (I) sample of symbol 0 decision point and
the second is the quadrature-phase (Q) sample of symbol 0 decision
point. There are X points per symbol (X = points/chip), so the series of
numbers is:
1st number = I of the symbol 0 decision point
2nd number = Q of the symbol 0 decision point
...
(2 × X) + 1, number = I of the symbol 1 decision point
(2 × X) + 2, number = Q of the symbol 1 decision point
...
(2 × X) × Nth + 1 number = I of the symbol N decision point
(2 × X) × Nth + 2 number = Q of the symbol N decision point
Chapter 147
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Spectrum (Frequency Domain) Measurement
This measures the amplitude of your input signal with respect to the
frequency. It provides spectrum analysis capability using FFT (fast
Fourier transform) measurement techniques. You must select the
appropriate mode using INSTrument:SELect, to use these commands.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the
SENSe:SPECtrum commands for more measurement related
commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
n
0
Results Returned
Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a series of comma-separated trace
points, in volts. The I values are listed first in each pair, using the 0 through
even-indexed values. The Q values are the odd-indexed values.
48Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
n
not
specified
or n=1
Results Returned
Returns the following comma-separated scalar results:
1. FFT peak is the FFT peak amplitude.
2. FFT frequency is the FFT frequency of the peak amplitude.
3. FFT points is the Number of points in the FFT spectrum.
4. First FFT frequency is the frequency of the first FFT point of the
spectrum.
5. FFT spacing is the frequency spacing between the FFT points of the
spectrum.
6. Time domain points is the number of points in the time domain trace
used for the FFT.
7. First time point is the time of the first time domain point, where time
zero is the trigger event.
8. Time spacing is the time spacing between the time domain points.
9. Time domain returns a 1, if time domain is complex (I/Q), or 0 if it is
real. (raw ADC samples)
10. Scan time is the total scan time of the time domain trace used for the
FFT. The total scantime = (time spacing) x (time domain points − 1)
11. Current average count is the current number of data measurements
that have already been combined, in the averaging calculation.
2, Service
mode
only
3
4
5, Service
mode
only
6
7
8
9, Service
mode
only
10,
Service
mode
only
Returns the trace data of the log-magnitude versus time. (That is, the RF
envelope.)
Returns the I and Q trace data. It is represented by I and Q pairs (in volts)
versus time.
Returns spectrum trace data. That is, the trace of log-magnitude versus
frequency. (The trace is computed using a FFT.)
Returns the averaged trace data of log-magnitude versus time. (That is, the
RF envelope.)
Not used.
Returns the averaged spectrum trace data. That is, the trace of the averaged
log-magnitude versus frequency.
Not used.
Returns a trace containing the shape of the FFT window.
Returns trace data of the phase of the FFT versus frequency.
Chapter 149
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
Waveform (Time Domain) Measurement
This measures the power in your input signal with respect to time and
is equivalent to zero-span operation in a traditional spectrum analyzer.
You must select the appropriate mode using INSTrument:SELect, to
use these commands.
The general functionality of CONFigure, FETCh, MEASure, and READ
are described at the beginning of this section. See the
SENSe:WAVeform commands for more measurement related
commands.
After the measurement is selected, press Restore Meas
Defaults to restore factory defaults.
Measurement Results Available
n
0
Results Returned
Returns unprocessed I/Q trace data, as a series of comma-separated trace
points, in volts. The I values are listed first in each pair, using the 0 through
even-indexed values. The Q values are the odd-indexed values.
50Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
MEASure Group of Commands
n
not
specifie
d or
n=1
Results Returned
Returns the following comma-separated scalar results:
1. Sample time is a floating point number representing the time between
samples when using the trace queries (n=0,2,etc).
2. Mean power is the mean power (in dBm). This is either the power across
the entire trace, or the power between markers if the markers are
enabled. If averaging is on, the power is for the latest acquisition.
3. Mean power averaged is the power (in dBm) for N averages, if
averaging is on. This is either the power across the entire trace, or the
power between markers if the markers are enabled. If averaging is on, the
power is for the latest acquisition. If averaging is off, the value of the
mean power averaged is the same as the value of the mean power.
4. Number of samples is the number of data points in the captured signal.
This number is useful when performing a query on the signal (i.e. when
n=0,2,etc.).
5. Peak-to-mean ratio has units of dB. The peak is defined to be the
maximum level of the signal (non-averaged). The mean is the mean power
(non-averaged). If averaging is on, the peak-to-mean ratio is invalid.
6. Maximum value is the maximum of the most recently acquired data (in
dBm).
7. Minimum value is the minimum of the most recently acquired data (in
dBm).
2
Returns comma-separated trace points of the entire captured trace data.
These data points are floating point numbers representing the power of the
signal (in dBm). There are N data points, where N is the number ofsamples. The period between the samples is defined by the sample time.
Chapter 151
W-CDMA Programming Commands
READ Subsystem
READ Subsystem
:READ:<measurement>[n]?
The READ? commands are used with several other commands and are
documented in the section on the “MEASure Group of Commands” on
page 27.
52Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
SENSe Subsystem
Sets the instrument state parameters so that you can measure the
input signal.
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement
Commands for querying the adjacent channel power measurement
results and for setting to the default values are found in the “MEASure
Group of Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front panel keys for
the parameters described in the following commands, are found under
the
Meas Setup key, after the ACP measurement has been selected from
Set the number of data acquisitions that will be averaged. After the
specified number of average counts, the average mode (termination
control) setting determines the average action.
Factory Preset
and *RST:10, for cdma2000, W-CDMA mode
20, for Basic, cdmaOne, iDEN mode
Range:1 to 10,000
Remarks:Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Averaging State
Select the type of termination control used for averaging. This
determines the averaging action after the specified number of data
acquisitions (average count) is reached.
Exponential – Each successive data acquisition after the average
count is reached, is exponentially weighted and combined with the
existing average.
Repeat – After reaching the average count, the averaging is reset
and a new average is started.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Repeat, for basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA mode
Exponential, for NADC, PDC, iDEN mode
Remarks:Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Channel Integration
BW
Sets the absolute amplitude levels to test against for each of the custom
offsets. The list contains five (5) entries. If there is more than one offset,
the offset closest to the carrier channel is the first one in the list.
ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:TEST selects the type of testing to be done at
each offset.
The query returns five (5) real numbers that are the current absolute
amplitude test limits.
cdmaOne, Basic mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular bands and 2 is pcs bands. The default is
cellular.
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
Define the custom resolution bandwidth(s) for the adjacent channel
power testing. If there is more than one bandwidth, the list contains
five (5) entries. Each resolution bandwidth in the list corresponds to an
offset frequency in the list defined by ACP:OFFSet[n]:LIST[n][:FREQ.
cdmaOne mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular bands and 2 is pcs bands. The default is
cellular.
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
Define the custom set of offset frequencies at which the switching
transient spectrum part of the ACP measurement will be made. The list
contains five (5) entries for offset frequencies. Each offset frequency in
the list corresponds to a resolution bandwidth in the bandwidth list. An
offset frequency of zero turns “off” the measurement for that offset.
cdmaOne mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular frequency bands and 2 is pcs frequency
bands. The default is cellular bands (1).
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
Sets the amplitude levels to test against for any custom offsets. This
amplitude level is relative to the carrier amplitude. If multiple offsets
are available, the list contains five (5) entries. The offset closest to the
carrier channel is the first one in the list. ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:TEST
selects the type of testing to be done at each offset.
The query returns five (5) real numbers that are the current amplitude
test limits, relative to the carrier, for each offset.
cdmaOne, Basic mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular frequency bands and 2 is pcs frequency
bands. The default is cellular bands (1).
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
Sets the amplitude levels to test against for any custom offsets. This
amplitude level is relative to the power spectral density. If multiple
offsets are available, the list contains five (5) entries. The offset closest
to the carrier channel is the first one in the list.
ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:TEST selects the type of testing to be done at
each offset.
The query returns five (5) real numbers that are the current amplitude
test limits, relative to the power spectral density, for each offset.
cdmaOne, Basic mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular frequency bands and 2 is pcs frequency
bands. The default is cellular bands (1).
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
64Chapter1
Factory Preset and *RST:
Offset AOffset BOffset COffset DOffset E
iDEN
0 dBn/an/an/an/a
Basic
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
−28.87
dB
cdmaOne
BS cellular−28.87
dB
BS pcs−28.87
dB
MS cellular−25.87
dB
MS pcs−25.87
dB
cdma2000
0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
W-CDMA
0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
−43.87 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
−43.87 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
−37.87 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
0 dB0 dB0 dB0 dB
Range:−150 dB to 50 dB for cdmaOne, Basic, cdma2000,
W-CDMA mode
−200 dB to 50 dB for iDEN mode
Default Unit:dB
Remarks:You must be in Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA,
iDEN mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Chapter 165
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Control Offset
Frequency List
Selects whether testing is to be done at the custom offset frequencies.
The measured powers are tested against the absolute values defined
with ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:ABS, or the relative values defined with
ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:RPSD and ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:RCAR.
cdmaOne mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular frequency bands and 2 is pcs frequency
bands. The default is cellular bands (1).
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
66Chapter1
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SENSe Subsystem
Factory Preset and *RST:
Offset AOffset BOffset COffset DOffset E
iDEN
Onn/an/an/an/a
Basic
OnOnOnOnOn
cdmaOne
BS cellularOnOnOnOnOn
BS pcsOnOnOnOnOn
MS cellularOnOnOnOnOn
MS pcsOnOnOnOnOn
cdma2000
OnOnOffOffOff
W-CDMA
OnOnOffOffOff
Remarks:You must be in Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA,
iDEN mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Chapter 167
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Define Type of Offset
Frequency List
Defines the type of testing to be done at any custom offset frequencies.
The measured powers are tested against the absolute values defined
with ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:ABS, or the relative values defined with
ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:RPSD and ACP:OFFS[n]:LIST[n]:RCAR.
cdmaOne, Basic mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is cellular frequency bands and 2 is pcs frequency
bands. The default is cellular bands (1).
cdma2000 mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is SR1, 2 is SR3 DS, and 3 is SR3 MC. The default
is SR1 (1).
W-CDMA mode
Offset [n] - Where 1 is base station and 2 is mobiles. The default is
base station (1).
List [n] - Where 1 is ARIB, 2 is 3GPP, and 3 is Trial. The default is
ARIB (1).
The types of testing that can be done for each offset include:
• And - Test both the absolute power measurement and the power
relative to the carrier. If they both fail, then return a failure for the
measurement at this offset.
68Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
• Absolute - Test the absolute power measurement. If it fails, then
return a failure for the measurement at this offset.
• Or - Test both the absolute power measurement and the power
relative to the carrier.If either one fails, then return a failure for the
measurement at this offset.
• Relative - Test the power relative to the carrier. If it fails, then
return a failure for the measurement at this offset.
Factory Preset
and *RST:
Offset AOffset BOffset COffset DOffset E
iDEN
RELn/an/an/an/a
Basic
RELRELRELRELREL
cdmaOne
BS cellularRELRELRELRELREL
BS pcsRELABSABSRELREL
MS cellularRELRELRELRELREL
MS pcsRELABSABSRELREL
cdma2000
RELRELRELRELREL
W-CDMA
RELRELRELRELREL
Remarks:You must be in Basic, cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA,
iDEN mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Chapter 169
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Sweep Mode Resolution
Bandwidth
Selects the type of sweeping. This can be either FFT or conventional
spectrum analyzer sweeping.
FFT - makes fast ACP measurements
Sweep - is slower than FFT, but the results correlate with traditional
spectrum analyzer measurements though the signals peak/average
ratio is higher. See [SENSe:]ACP:SWEep:DETector[:FUNCtion]
Factory Preset
and *RST:FFT
Remarks:You must be in the cdma2000, W-CDMA mode to use
this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the
mode.
Chapter 171
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Adjacent Channel Power Measurement Power Reference
[:SENSe]:ACP:TYPE TPRef|PSDRef
[:SENSe]:ACP:TYPE?
Selects the measurement type. This allows you to make absolute and
relative power measurements of either total power, or the power
normalized to the measurement bandwidth.
Total Power Reference - the total power is used as the power
reference
Power Spectral Density Reference - the power spectral density is
used as the power reference
Factory Preset
and *RST:Total power reference
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA,
NADC, PDC mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
72Chapter1
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SENSe Subsystem
Code Domain Power Measurement
Commands for querying the code domain power measurement results
and for setting to the default values are found in the “MEASure Group
of Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front panel keys for the
parameters described in the following commands, are found under the
Meas Setup key, after the Code Domain Power measurement has been
Select the trigger source used to control the data acquisitions.
External 1 – front panel external trigger input
External 2 – rear panel external trigger input
Frame – internal frame trigger from front panel input
IF – internal IF envelope trigger
Immediate – the next data acquisition is immediately taken,
capturing the signal asynchronously (also called free run).
RF Burst – internal wideband RF burst envelope trigger that has
automatic level control for periodic burst signals.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Immediate
Remarks:You must be in the W-CDMA mode to use this
command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Front Panel
Access:
Meas Setup, Trig Source
74Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Channel Power Measurement
Commands for querying the channel power measurement results and
for setting to the default values are found in the “MEASure Group of
Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front panel keys for the
parameters described in the following commands, are found under the
Meas Setup key, after the Channel Power measurement has been selected
from the
std-compliant CPOWer, as that syntax was already used for Carrier
Power measurement (but has since been renamed).
Set the number of data acquisitions that will be averaged. After the
specified number of average counts, the averaging mode (terminal
control) setting determines the averaging action.
MEASURE key menu. CHPower used instead of the more
Factory Preset
and *RST:20
Range:1 to 10,000
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA, or
Basic mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Select the type of terminal control used for averaging. This determines
the averaging action after the specified number of data acquisitions
(average count) is reached.
Exponential - Each successive data acquisition after the average
count is reached, is exponentially weighted and combined with the
existing average.
Repeat - After reaching the average count, the averaging is reset and
a new average is started.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Repeat
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA, or
Select auto or manual control of the data points. This is an advanced
control that normally does not need to be changed. Setting this to a
value other than the factory default, may cause invalid measurement
results.
Auto - couples the Data Points to the Integration BW.
Manual - the Data Points is uncoupled from the Integration BW.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Auto
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA, or
Select the trigger source used to control the data acquisitions. This is
an Advanced control that normally does not need to be changed.
External 1 - front panel external trigger input
External 2 - rear panel external trigger input
Immediate - the next data acquisition is immediately taken (also
called Free Run).
Factory Preset
and *RST:Immediate (Free Run)
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA, or
Basic mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Set the correction equal to the external attenuation used when
measuring mobile stations.
78Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Factory Preset
and *RST:0 dB
Range:−50 to 50 dB for cdma2000, W-CDMA, iDEN, NADC or
PDC
Default Unit:dB
Remarks:You must be in the cdma2000, W-CDMA, iDEN, NADC
or PDC mode to use this command. Use
INSTrument:SELect to set the mode.
Value is global to the current mode.
Chapter 179
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
QPSK Error Vector Magnitude Measurement
Commands for querying the QPSK error vector magnitude
measurement results and for setting to the default values are found in
the “MEASure Group of Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front
panel keys for the parameters described in the following commands, are
found under the
selected from the
Set the number of data acquisitions that will be averaged. After the
specified number of average counts, the average mode (termination
control) setting determines the average action.
Factory Preset
and *RST:10
Range:1 to 10,000
Remarks:You must be in the cdma2000 or W-CDMA mode to use
this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the
mode.
80Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
QPSK Error Vector Magnitude Measurement Averaging State
Select the type of termination control used to averaging. This
determines the averaging action after the specified number of data
acquisitions (average count) is reached.
Exponential – Each successive data acquisition after the average
count is reached, is exponentially weighted and combined with the
existing average.
Repeat – After reaching the average count, the averaging is reset
and a new average is started.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Repeat
Remarks:You must be in the cdam2000 or W-CDMA mode to use
Select the trigger source used to control the data acquisitions.
External 1 – front panel external trigger input
External 2 – rear panel external trigger input
IF – internal IF envelope (video) trigger
Immediate – the next data acquisition is immediately taken,
capturing the signal asynchronously (also called free run)
Frame – internal frame trigger from front panel input
RF Burst – internal wideband RF burst envelope trigger that has
automatic level control for periodic burst signals
82Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Factory Preset
and *RST:Immediate
Remarks:You must be in the cdma2000 or W-CDMA mode to use
this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the
mode.
Chapter 183
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Power Statistics CCDF Measurement
Commands for querying the statistical power measurement of the
complimentary cumulative distribution function (CCDF) measurement
results and for setting to the default values are found in the “MEASure
Group of Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front panel keys for
the parameters described in the following commands, are found under
the
Meas Setup key, after the Power Stat CCDF measurement has been
selected from the
Power Statistics CCDF Measurement Channel Bandwidth
Set the number of frames that will be averaged. After the specified
number of frames (average counts), the averaging mode (terminal
control) setting determines the averaging action.
Factory Preset
and *RST:10
Range:1 to 10,000
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA
mode to use this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to
set the mode.
Select the type of terminal control used for averaging. This determines
the averaging action after the specified number of frames (average
count) is reached.
Exponential - Each successive data acquisition after the average
count is reached, is exponentially weighted and combined with the
existing average.
Repeat - After reaching the average count, the averaging is reset and
a new average is started.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Exponential
Repeat for cdma2000 and W-CDMA mode
Remarks:You must be in the cdmaOne, cdma2000, W-CDMA
mode to use this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to
Select the trigger source used to control the data acquisitions.
External 1 – front panel external trigger input
External 2 – rear panel external trigger input
Frame – internal frame trigger from front panel input
IF – internal IF envelope trigger
Immediate – the next data acquisition is immediately taken,
capturing the signal asynchronously (also called free run).
RF Burst – internal wideband RF burst envelope trigger that has
automatic level control for periodic burst signals.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Immediate
Remarks:You must be in the cdma2000 or W-CDMA mode to use
this command. Use INSTrument:SELect to set the
mode.
Front Panel
Access:
Meas Setup, Trig Source
90Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Spectrum (Frequency-Domain) Measurement
Commands for querying the spectrum measurement results and for
setting to the default values are found in the “MEASure Group of
Commands” on page 27. The equivalent front panel keys for the
parameters described in the following commands, are found under the
Meas Setup key, after the Spectrum (Freq Domain) measurement has been
Select the range for the gain-ranging that is done in front of the ADC.
This is an advanced control that normally does not need to be changed.
Auto peak ranging is the default for this measurement. If you are
measuring a CW signal please see the description below.
• Auto - automatic range
For FFT spectrums - auto ranging should not be not be used. An
exception to this would be if you know that your signal is
“bursty”. Then you might use auto to maximize the time domain
dynamic range as long as you are not very interested in the FFT
data.
• Auto Peak - automatically peak the range
ForCW signals, the default of auto-peak ranging can be used, but
a better FFT measurement of the signal can be made by selecting
one of the manual ranges that are available: M6, P0 - P24.
Auto peaking can cause the ADC range gain to move
monotonically down during the data capture. This movement
should have negligible effect on the FFT spectrum, but selecting a
manual range removes this possibility. Note that if the CW signal
being measured is close to the auto-ranging threshold, the noise
floor may shift as much as 6 dB from sweep to sweep.
• Auto Peak Lock - automatically peak lock the range
— For CW signals, auto-peak lock ranging may be used. It will find
the best ADC measurement range for this particular signal and
will not move the range as auto-peak can. Note that if the CW
signal being measured is close to the auto-ranging threshold, the
noise floor may shift as much as 6 dB from sweep to sweep.
— For “bursty” signals, auto-peak lock ranging should not be used.
The measurement will fail to operate, since the wrong (locked)
ADC range will be chosen often and overloads will occur in the
ADC.
• M6 - manually selects an ADC range that subtracts 6 dB of fixed
gain across the range. Manual ranging is best for CW signals.
• P0 to 24 - manually selects ADC ranges that add 0 to 24 dB of fixed
gain across the range. Manual ranging is best for CW signals.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Auto peak
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
selected with INSTrument:SELect.
92Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Spectrum Measurement Average Clear
[:SENSe]:SPECtrum:AVERage:CLEAr
The average data is cleared and the average counter is reset.
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the number of ‘sweeps’ that will be averaged. After the specified
number of ‘sweeps’ (average counts), the averaging mode (terminal
control) setting determines the averaging action.
Factory Preset
and *RST:25
Range:1 to 10,000
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Select the type of terminal control used for averaging. This determines
the averaging action after the specified number of ‘sweeps’ (average
count) is reached.
Exponential - Each successive data acquisition after the average
count is reached, is exponentially weighted and combined with the
existing average.
Repeat - After reaching the average count, the averaging is reset and
a new average is started.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Exponential
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Log − The log of the power is averaged. (This is also known as video
averaging.)
Maximum − The maximum values are retained.
Minimum − The minimum values are retained.
RMS − The power is averaged, providing the rms of the voltage.
Scalar − The voltage is averaged.
Factory Preset
and *RST:Log
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the pre-FFT bandwidth. This is an advanced control that normally
does not need to be changed.
Frequency span, resolution bandwidth, and the pre-FFT bandwidth
settings are normally coupled. If you are not auto-coupled, there can be
combinations of these settings that are not valid.
Factory Preset
and *RST:1.55 MHz
1.25 MHz for cdmaOne
155 kHz, for iDEN mode
Range:1 Hz to 10 MHz
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the resolution bandwidth for the FFT. This is the bandwidth used
for resolving the FFT measurement. It is not the pre-FFT bandwidth.
This value is ignored if the function is auto-coupled.
Frequency span, resolution bandwidth, and the pre-FFT bandwidth
settings are normally coupled. If you are not auto-coupled, there can be
combinations of these settings that are not valid.
Factory Preset
and *RST:20 kHz
250 Hz, for iDEN mode
Range:0.10 Hz to 3 MHz
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the amount of data decimation done by the hardware and/or the
software. Decimation by 3 keeps every third sample, throwing awaythe
two in between. Similarly, decimation by 5 keeps every fifth sample,
throwing away the four in between.
Using zero (0) decimation selects the automatic mode. The
measurement will then automatically choose decimation by “1” or “2” as
is appropriate for the bandwidth being used. This is an advanced
control that normally does not need to be changed.
Factory Preset
and *RST:0
Range:0 to 1000, where 0 sets the function to automatic
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the FFT length. This value is only used if length control is set to
manual. The value must be greater than or equal to the window length
value. Any amount greater than the window length is implemented by
zero-padding. This is an advanced control that normally does not need
to be changed.
Factory Preset
and *RST:4096
32768, for iDEN mode
Range:8 to 1,048,576
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
selected with INSTrument:SELect.
History:Short form changed from LENgth to LENGth, A.03.00
Set the minimum number of data points that will be used inside the
resolution bandwidth. The value is ignored if length control is set to
manual. This is an advanced control that normally does not need to be
changed.
Factory Preset
and *RST:1.30
Range:0.1 to 100
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Set the FFT window length. This value is only used if length control is
set to manual. This is an advanced control that normally does not need
to be changed.
Factory Preset
and *RST:706
5648, for iDEN mode
98Chapter1
W-CDMA Programming Commands
SENSe Subsystem
Range:8 to 1,048,576
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
selected with INSTrument:SELect.
History:Short form changed from LENgth to LENGth, A.03.00
BH4Tap - Blackman Harris with 4 taps
Blackman - Blackman
Flat Top - flat top, the default (for high amplitude accuracy)
Gaussian - Gaussian with alpha of 3.5
Hamming - Hamming
Hanning - Hanning
KB70, 90, and 110 - Kaiser Bessel with sidelobes at −70, −90, or −110
dBc
Uniform - no window is used. (This is the unity response.)
Factory Preset
and *RST:Flat top
Remarks:This selection affects the acquisition point quantity and
the FFT size, based on the resolution bandwidth
selected.
To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
Select the trigger source used to control the data acquisitions.
External 1 - front panel external trigger input
External 2 - rear panel external trigger input
Frame - internal frame timer from front panel input
IF - internal IF envelope (video) trigger
Line - internal line trigger
Immediate - the next data acquisition is immediately taken (also
called free run)
RF Burst - internal wideband RF burst envelope trigger that has
automatic level control for periodic burst signals
Factory Preset
and *RST:Immediate (free run)
RF burst, for GSM, iDEN mode
Remarks:To use this command, the appropriate mode should be
selected with INSTrument:SELect.
100Chapter1
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