Agilent 85025B Users and Service Manual

User’s and Service Guide
Agilent Technologies
85025A/B/D/E Detectors
Agilent Part Number: 85025-90063
Printed in USA
September 2002
Supersedes September 1995
© Copyright 1995, 2002 Agilent Technologies
Hewlett-Packard to Agilent Technologies Transition
This documentation supports a product that previously shipped under the Hewlett-Packard company brand name. The brand name has now been changed to Agilent Technologies. The two products are functionally identical, only our name has changed. The document still includes references to Hewlett-Packard products, some of which have been transitioned to Agilent Technologies.
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are
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used
and
throughout
its
meaning before
this
manual. F
operating this
amiliarize
Caution
L
this
The
symbol
instruction
when
documentation.
How
to
Use
This guide
4
F
ront-P
N
N
N
N
N
anel
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
5
Key
NN
NN
N
N
Softkey
Screen
Text
Caution
that,
if
damage
beyond
understood
it
is
This
uses
the
This
represents
This
indicates
the
instrument's
This
indicates
denotes
not
to
a
caution
a
correctly
or
destruction
sign
and
met.
hazard.
documentation
necessary
for
Guide
following
a
key
a
\softkey
rmware
text
It
calls
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the
user to
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the
instrument.
the
indicated
The
refer to
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physically located
,"
a key
.
displayed
on
attention
adhered
to
to
a
,
would
Do
conditions
product
is
marked with
the instructions
on the
whose label
is determined
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result
not
proceed
are
fully
in the
instrument.
screen.
in
by
Documentation Description
This manual contains information on operating, testing, and servicing the
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E detectors
.
v

Contents

1.
General
Product
Specications
Operating
Accessories
Storage and
Environment .
Packaging
Returning
2.
Installation
Initial
Electrostatic
Static-Safe
Static-Safe
P
ower
Mating
Connecting
3.
Operation
F
eatures
Operating
Measurement
DC Detection mode
Accurate DC Measurements
Zeroing the Detector . . . . . . . . . . . .
AC Detection Measurements
Operator's Check
Procedure .
If the Operator's Check Fails ................. 3-8
Description .
Inspection
Requirements
Connectors
Autozero .............
Manual Zero . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Information
and
Supplemental Characteristics
Environment
..
..
Shipment .
..
..
.
.
a
Detector for
.
.
Discharge
W
ork
Station
Practices
.
the
Detector
.
.
.
..
Theory
.
System
................
...... ...... ...... ..... ..
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Conguration
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. 1-9
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1-1
1-3
1-9
1-9
1-9
1-10
2-1
2-2
2-2
2-3
2-3
2-3
2-3
3-2
3-2
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-3
3-4
3-6
3-6
3-7
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Contents-1
4.
P
erformance
Equipment
Return
Frequency
P
ower A
Power
Performance T
Loss
85025A/B/D/E
Specications
Description
Return
Calibrating
Return
only
If
This
Description
Equipment
Equipment
A
dditional
A
dditional
A
dditional
A
dditional
A
dditional
Specications
85025A/B/D/E
Conguring
Characterizing
Characterizing
Computing
ccuracy P
Specications
Description
Equipment
Procedure
Absolute
Dynamic
Accuracy, Alternate Procedure Using an 8350B (+10 dBm
maximum) . .
Alternate Equipment
Procedure . . .
Absolute P
Dynamic A
T
ests
Required
P
erformance
Loss
Loss
from
,
to
50
T
est
F
ails
Response
Required
T
T
T
est
T
T
..
Power
Accuracy
ower A
ccuracy in A
est Record . . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
T
est
.
Return
.
Measurement
the
GHz
.
.
Common
est
est
Equipment
est
est
.
Frequency
the
the
erformance
..
..
Required .
..
Loss
P
erformance
.
.
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.
.
Scalar
40
.
.
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
Equipment
.
the
the
Maximum
..
...... ...... ...... .....
.......................
ccuracy in DC Mode
Network
MHz
for
85025D
.
.
.
P
erformance
.
.
.
.
.
to
85025A/B/D/E
.
.
.
System
Source
Detector
..
.
.
.
..
.
A
ccuracy
in
A
C
Mode
.
C Mode
to
18
only)
.
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.
Required
Required
Required
Required
Required
.
.
.
Response
.
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Error
T
est
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..
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in
DC
...................
, Alternate Procedure . . . . .
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T
est
Procedure
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.
Analyzer
GHz
(to
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.
T
est
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for
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P
erformance
.
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Mode
P
erformance
, Alternate Procedure
.
26.5
GHz
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for
85025A
for
85025A
85025B
for
85025D
for
85025E
.
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P
erformance
T
..........
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est
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for
85025B/E
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Option
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Only
Only
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T
est
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001
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Procedure 4-13
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T
est
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. 4-3
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. 4-7
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. 4-15
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. 4-15
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. 4-17
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. 4-17
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. 4-24
4-1
4-3
4-3
4-3
4-6
4-7
4-9
4-9
4-9
4-11
4-11
4-11
4-11
4-11
4-11
4-12
4-13
4-13
4-14
4-14
4-14
4-15
4-16
4-20
4-21
4-21
4-22
4-23
4-25
Contents-2 Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
5.
A
djustments
6.
Replaceable
How
7.
Service
Repair
Removing
Replacing
Replacing
Replacing
8.
Detector
Mechanical
Inspecting
Visual
Cleaning
Connector
Gaging
Gaging
T
o
Order
.
.
the
Procedure
the
the
the
Maintenance
Inspection
Examination
the
Connectors
Connectors
Type-N
Precision
Precision
female
P
arts
P
arts
F
ast
.
.
.
.
.
Covers
.
.
.
.
Detector
Cable
Connectors
the
Connectors
Connectors
Cleaning
.
.
to
.
.
7
mm
.
3.5
mm
female
.
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Assembly
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Kit
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be
Mated
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with
the 85025A/B/D/E
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6-1
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7-2
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7-2
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7-2
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7-3
. 7-3
. 7-5
.
8-1
.
8-1
.
8-2
.
8-2
.
8-2
.
8-2
.
8-3
.
8-3
.
8-3
.
8-3
9.
Automated
A
utomating the
Cal
Running
Detector
Running
Measurement
Example
Index
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Contents-3
Program Listing
Frequency Response
Factor
Entry Program
the Cal
Frequency Response
the
Detector
Setup .
Programs .
Factor
.
.
.
.
.
Entry
Frequency
.
.
Program .
.
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Program
.
T
est
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Response
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9-1
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9-2
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9-2
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9-3
Program
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9-3
..
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9-5
.
9-5
Figures
1-1. 85025A/B/D/E
2-1.
Example
3-1.
Detector
3-2.
Typical
3-3.
Operator's
4-1.
Setup
4-2.
85025A/B/E
4-3.
Frequency
4-4.
Absolute
4-5.
P
ower
6-1.
Module
7-1.
Removing
7-2. Cable
9-1. Typical
of
a Static-Safe
F
eatures
System Setup
Check Equipment
for 85025A/B/D/E
Response
P
ower
A
ccuracy
Exchange
the
Connections
Program
Detector
Return
A
Alternate
Detector
Output
.
W
..
.
.
for 0.01
Return Loss
Loss
0.04 GHz
Measurement
ccuracy
Program
Covers
.
.
.
.
.
.
ork
.
Test
T
est
.
.
.
.
.
.
Station
.
.
.
to 50
Setup .
to Maximum
Setup .
Setup
Setup
.
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GHz
Measurements
..
..
Test
..
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Frequency
..
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.
1-2
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2-2
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.
.
.
3-2
.
.
.
.
3-5
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3-7
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4-6
.
.
.
4-8
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4-12
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4-17
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
4-22
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
6-3
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7-2
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
7-5
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
9-4
Contents-4 Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
T
ables
1-1. 85025
1-2.
85025A/B/D/E
1-3.
85025A Detector
1-4.
85025B
1-5.
85025D
1-6. 85025E
Series
Detector
Detector
Detector Specications
1-7. 85025A/B/D/E
3-1. Equipment
Required for
4-1. Recommended
4-2.
85025A/B
4-3.
85025D
4-4.
85025E
4-5.
Approximate
4-6.
Approximate
6-1.
85025A/B/D/E
Return Loss
Return Loss
Return
Detector
Detector
Descriptions
General
Specications
Specications
Specications
Specications
(including
.
.
..
Detector Supplemental
Operator's
Equipment .
with
with
Loss
with
Error
Analysis
Error
Analysis
Replaceable
.
.
Measurement
Measurement
Measurement
at
18
for
the
P
arts
.
.
.
..
.
..
.
.
Characteristics
Check
.
.
.
Uncertainty
Uncertainty
GHz
for
85025D
and
A
ccessories
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Option
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
001)
.
.
.
.
.
Uncertainty
85025A/B/E
Detector
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Detectors
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1-1
.
1-3
.
1-4
.
1-5
.
1-6
.
1-7
.
1-8
.
3-6
.
4-2
.
4-5
.
4-5
.
4-5
4-10
.
4-10
.
6-2
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Contents-5
1
General
This manual
Agilent
Product
The
85025A/B/D/E
series
contains
85025A/B/D/E
Description
scalar
network
Detector
85025A
85025A
Option
85025B
85025D
85025E
Information
detectors
T
able
information
detectors
analyzers
1-1.
85025
on
.
Figure
are
specically
.
Series
Type-N
001
precision
precision
precision
precision 3.5
operating,
1-1
testing,
shows
designed
the
for
Detector Descriptions
Connector
Type
(m)
7
mm
3.5
mm
(m)
2.4
mm
(m)
mm
(m)
and
servicing
detectors
use
with
Frequency
.01
.01
.01
.01
.01
.
to
to
to
to
to
the
Agilent
18
GHz
18
GHz
26.5
GHz
50
GHz
26.5
GHz
8757
Range
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E General Information 1-1
Figure
1-1.
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
1-2 General Information Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Specications and
Supplemental
T
ables 1-2
series
performance
T
able 1-7
when
through 1-6
scalar network
standards or
lists supplemental
used with
Characteristics
list
analyzer.
one of
the
detector
limits against
(typical,
specications
These
specications
non-warranted)
which
above-mentioned
when
represent
you
can
analyzers
used
test
detector
.
with
an
8757
the
warranted
the
device
.
characteristics
,
Note
Dynamic
A
DC
Nominal
Maximum
C
mode
T
able
Range
(on
Specications
over
the
1-2.
85025A/B/D/E
all
8757
Series
describe
temperature
analyzer's
detector
the
instrument's
range
of
Detector
inputs):
C,
25
General
6
mode +16
Impedance
Input
P
ower
warranted
C.
5
performance
Specications
+16
to
0
55
dBm
to
0
50
dBm
50
+20
dBm
(100
mW),
6
10
VDC
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E General Information 1-3
85025A
Detector
T
able
1-3.
Specications
(including
Option
001)
Frequency
Return Loss
10
MHz
to 40
40
MHz
to 4
4GHz
to 18
Frequency
10
MHz
to
40
MHz
to
Absolute
Dynamic
P
P
Range
:
MHz 10
GHz 20
GHz 17
Response
40
18
ower
ower
MHz
GHz
A
ccuracy
A
ccuracy
(in
DC
mode
(in
DC
,
input
mode
power
,
50
0
MHz,
0.01
dB
dB
dB
10
dBm):
+0.25
6
0.5
calibrated
to
18
GHz
dB/
0
0.75
dB
dB
at
0
dBm)
1-4 General Information Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
T
able
1-4.
85025B
Detector
Specications
Frequency
Return
Loss
10
MHz
40
MHz
4
GHz
to
18
GHz
Frequency
10 MHz
40
MHz
Absolute
Dynamic
Range
:
to
40
MHz
to
4
GHz
18
GHz
to
26.5
GHz
Response
to 40
to 18
P
ower
P
ower
(in DC
mode,
input power
MHz +0.25
GHz
A
ccuracy
(in
DC
mode
,
50
MHz,
A
ccuracy
0.01
10
20
17
12
0
10
dBm):
6
calibrated
to
dB
dB
dB
dB
0.5 dB
26.5
dB/
at 0
0
dBm)
GHz
0.75
dB
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E General Information 1-5
T
able
1-5.
85025D
Detector
Specications
Frequency
Return
Loss
10
MHz
40
MHz
100
MHz
14
GHz
34
GHz
40
GHz
Frequency
10
MHz
40 MHz
20
GHz
26.5
GHz
40
GHz
Absolute
Dynamic
Range
:
to
40
MHz
to
100
MHz
to
14
GHz
to
34
GHz
to
40
GHz
to
50
GHz
Response
to 40
to 20
to
26.5
to
to
50
P
ower
P
ower
(in DC
mode,
input power
MHz +0.25
GHz
GHz
40
GHz
GHz
A
ccuracy
(in
DC
mode
,
50 MHz,
A
ccuracy
0.01
10
dB
20
dB
23
dB
20
dB
15
dB
9
dB
0
10
dBm):
6
0.5
+1/
0
+2.5/
+3.0/
calibrated at
to
50
dB/
dB
0.5 dB
0
0.5
0
0.5
GHz
0
0.75
dB
dB
0 dBm)
dB
1-6 General Information Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
T
able
1-6.
85025E
Detector
Specications
Frequency
Return
Loss
10
MHz
40
MHz
100
MHz
25
GHz
Frequency
10 MHz
40
MHz
18
GHz
Absolute
Dynamic P
Range
:
to
40
MHz
to
100
MHz
to
25
GHz
to
26.5
GHz
Response
to 40
to 18
to 26.5
P
ower
ower A
(in DC
mode,
input power
MHz +0.25
GHz
GHz
A
ccuracy
(in
DC
mode
,
50
MHz,
ccuracy
0.01
10
20
25
23
0
10
dBm):
6
6
calibrated
to
dB
dB
dB
dB
0.5 dB
0.5
dB
26.5
dB/
at
at
0
0
GHz
0.75
18
dBm)
GHz
dB
to
6
1.4
dB
at
26.5
GHz
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E General Information 1-7
85025A/B/D/E
RF
Connector Mechanical
Detector
Tolerances
T
able
1-7.
Supplemental
Characteristics
:
Recession
of the
male center
conductor from
reference plane:
85025A 0.207
85025A Option
001 0.000
85025B 0.000
85025D 0.000
85025E 0.000
Cable
Length
W
eight
(Including
cable):
Net:
Shipping:
Dimensions2(Including input
connector,
not
including
1.22
0.24
1.0
cable)
to 0.210
to
to 0.003
to 0.002
to
m
kg
kg
(2.2
0.003
0.003
(48
(0.5
inches
inches
inches
inches
inches
inches)
lb)
lb)
1
1
Because a type-N gage calibration block zeros the gage at a 0.207-inch oset, the gage
displays a 0.207- to 0.210-inch oset as 0.000 to 0.003 inches
2
The model used in this illustration is an 85025A. Because
.
of varying input connector
lengths, the overall length measurements for the other detector models covered by this
manual are:
85025A Option 001: 5 3/16 inches
85205B: 5 1/8 inches
85025D: 5
1/4 inches
85025E: 5 7/16 inches
1-8 General Information Agilent 85025A/B/D/E

Operating Environment

The
detector
performance
more
information.
T
emperature
will
is
:
not
operate
necessarily
to
+55
0
safely
C
under
warranted.
the
following
See
the
conditions,
specications
but its
section for
Humidity
Altitude
A
ccessories
The
ordered
these
Storage
T
o
keep
suggestions in
:
:
detectors
separately
detectors
your
come
and
detector
mind
Environment
Store
or ship
T
emperature
Humidity
the
:
: Up
Up
to
95%.
which
Up
to
can
4,572
with
.
T
able
.
Shipment
in
when
detectors
to
0
25
to 95%.
which
can
Protect
cause
m
(15,000
a
2-meter
6-1
lists the
proper
storing
in
environments
C
+75
Protect
cause
the detector
condensation.
ft)
cable
.
A
accessories that
working
or
condition,
shipping
the
detector
condensation.
from temperature
25-foot
and
keep
it.
within
the
from
200-foot
are
available
the
following
following
limits:
temperature
extremes
cable can
for
use
extremes
be
with
Altitude
: Up to 4,572 m (15,000 ft)
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E General Information 1-9
P
ackaging
Use
containers
packaging.
1.
Wrap
the
wrap
the
2.
Provide
layer
of
3.
Seal
the
4.
Mark
the
and
materials
If
you
ship
the
detector
detector
a
rm
in
in
cushion
the
heavy
shock-absorbing
shipping
shipping
container
container
identical
detector
original
paper
that
prevents
material
securely
FRA
or
,
follow
pouch
and
around
.
GILE
comparable
these
and
box.
use
a
strong
movement
all
sides
.
to
those
packaging
If they
shipping
inside the
of
the detector
used
in factory
instructions:
are not
available,
container
container.
.
.
Use a
Returning
When
you
by
both
model
If
you ship
blue
service tag
make
the
a
Detector
an
inquiry
number
detector
(provided
and
to
,
either
full
an
at
for
serial
Agilent
the
back
Service
by mail
number.
oce
of
or
or
this
by
telephone
service
manual),
information:
1.
Company name
Do
not
use
returned
2.
The
complete
3.
The
complete
4.
The
type
to
of
and address
an
address
a
post
phone
model
service
with
oce
number
and
required
.
a
P
box.
of
serial
(calibration,
.O
.
box
a
technical
number
number
contact
of
the
repair).
because
detector
5. Any other information that could expedite service
or cause
.
,
refer
to
the
detector
center
,
ll
out
a
and
include
products
the
following
cannot
be
person.
.
, such as failure condition
1-10 General Information Agilent 85025A/B/D/E

Installation

2
Refer to
detector
Initial
1.
2.
3.
4.
If
any
Incomplete
Mechanical
Failed
If you
material,
the
following
or
subject
Inspection
Check
Check
Check
Check
Either
the
shipping
that
connector
the
detector
perform
measurement
of
the
following conditions
shipment.
damage
electrical test.
nd damage
keep
the
in
them
information
it
to
excessive
container
shipment
,
cable
,
electrically:
the
operator's
Chapter
or
defect.
or signs
for
the
and
is
complete
and
detector
4,
\P
erformance
of stress
carrier's
when
using
mechanical
shock.
packaging
.
body
for
check
in
Chapter
T
ests
exist, notify
to
the
shipping
inspection. Agilent
the
detector
material
mechanical
3,
."
your
nearest
container
for
\Operation,"
does
claim settlement before arranging for repair or replacement.
.
Do
damage
damage.
Agilent
or
not
not
the
drop
.
or
oce:
wait
the
make
a
cushioning
for
a
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Installation 2-1

Electrostatic Discharge

ESD
can
100
V
can
disconnect
grounding
contact
pins
damage
destroy
strap
a
device
.
the
.
Never
highly
a
detector
.
Use
this
touch
sensitive
.
ESD
detector
the
(ESD)
circuits
in
this device;
damage occurs
at
a static-safe
input connector
charges as
most often
as you
workstation and
center contacts
low as
connect or
wear a
or the
cable
Static-Safe
Figure 2-1
you
can use
illustrates
A conductive
A conductive
W
either
table
oor mat
ork
a
together
mat
Station
static-safe
or
and
and
heel-strap
station
separately:
wrist-strap
using
two
types
combination.
combination.
of
ESD
protection
that
Figure 2-1. Example of a Static-Safe W
ork Station
2-2 Installation Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Static-Safe
Practices
Before
device
Discharge
device
the
test
protects
P
ower
The
scalar
Mating
T
able
1-7
(part
number
inspection,
cleaning,
or
test
inspecting,
port,
ground
static electricity
briey
port,
test
(through
or another
equipment
a resistor
exposed ground.
circuitry.
Requirements
network
analyzer
Connectors
lists
connector
08510-90064
and
gaging
mechanical
)
of
connectors
or
making
yourself as
from a
supplies
provides
a connection
far as
device before
of at
least 1
This discharges
power
for
tolerances
information
.
to a
possible from
connecting it.
M)
to
either
the
detector
.
Microwave
on
the
proper
static-sensitive
the test
the
static
port.
T
ouch
the
outer
shell
electricity
.
Connector
Care
maintenance
of
and
,
Connecting
1.
The
85025A/B/D/E
8757
series scalar
insert
analyzer
2. T
the multi-pin
.
o secure the DC connector in the analyzer
3. Connect the RF input to the
outer
shell clockwise
the
Detector
cables
plug
network analyzer
(DC) connector
.
into
the
connectors
.With
into the
the cable
A input
, turn the
on
the front
plug
on the
outer
panel of
key
downward,
front
panel
shell clockwise
test device by turning the male connector's
of
the
the
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Installation 2-3

Operation

3
Caution
Electrostatic
circuits
your
ESD
a
wear
center
Do
than
in
this
detector
damage occurs
device
.
Use
a
grounding
contacts
not
apply
6
10
VDC
electrically
Before
discharge
on
most
large
Do
you
the
cable's
important
antenna.
not
drop the
the
discharge
device;
.
this
or
more
to
the
damage
connect
static
outer
if
detector or
(ESD)
charges
most
detector
strap
.
the
cable
than
detector
the
detector
a
RF
electricity
conductor
the
cable is
often
at
Never
+20
cable
can
damage
as
low
as
you
a
static-safe
touch
contact
dBm
RF
.
Higher
.
to
the
that
may
to
instrument
very long
subject it
the
highly
as
100
V can
connect
workstation
the
input
pins
.
power
or
power/voltage
detector
have
,
accumulated
ground.
or
connected
to mechanical
sensitive
destroy
or
disconnect
and
connector
more
can
always
This
to
shock.
is
a
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Operation 3-1

Features

Figure
Operating
The 85025A/B/D/E
square wave
detection mode
analyzer to
In
A
C
detection
with a 27.778 MHz
this signal to produce
Theory
can detect
amplitude modulated
,the
detector provides
interpret and
mode
,
and
display.
square wave
a 27.778 MHz signal with a peak-to-peak voltage that
corresponds to the magnitude of
In DC detection mode
,no
85025A/B/D/E converts the RF signal into an
detector chops the DC voltage at a 27.778 kHz rate
is then amplied. The amplied signal simulates the signal produced by A
3-1.
Detector
either unmodulated
RF signals
a 27.778
RF
or
microwave
F
eatures
RF
in A
C
MHz
signal is
signals
mode
.
square
amplitude
in
In
wave
either
DC
mode
A
C
or
signal
modulated
or
for
. The detector demodulates (envelope detects)
the RF signal at the detector input.
modulation is required. The detector diode in the
equivalent DC voltage
.The
, and this chopped signal
C
DC
the
detection.
3-2 Operation Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Measurement System
With
an
8757
system
of
conguration
the
analyzer
measurement.
series
scalar
requires
system
However
and
,
to
network
special
there
enable
required.
DC
Detection
mode
Conguration
analyzer
attention.
are
no
DC
using
an 85025A/B/D/E
A
C
further requirements
mode operation,
mode
is the
a series
detector,
default state
to initiate
of keystrokes
a
is
DC detection
characterize
typical
oscillator/RF plug-in
1.On
2. DC
the
detection
select
When
is automatically
A
ccurate DC
Zeroing
When
you
detector zeroing
temperature uctuations
oers
oscillators and
measurement
analyzer
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
MODE
the
the
make
mode
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
DC
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
MODE
Detector
DC
,
.
N
N
procedure
greater
power
measurement
modulation-sensitive
setup
for
as the
press
4
PRESET
must
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DC
softkey
switched
0.01 to
source
be
selected.
is
OFF
50 GHz,
.
5
.
Connect
selected,
.
Measurements
detection
measurements
to
compensate
.
This
zeroing
using an
the
On
the
the
source's
,
it
for
the
procedure
accuracy
devices
.
Agilent
detector(s).
analyzer
,
square
is
important
eects
eliminates
and
the
ability
Figure
3-2
8350B
press
4
SYSTEM
wave modulation
to
perform
of
DC
drift
small
DC
to
depicts
sweep
5
and
this
and
voltages
from the diode detector that would otherwise cause amplitude measurement
errors at low (
noise level with no RF signal applied (the system's noise
40 dBm) power levels
. Zeroing also establishes the displayed
oor).
a
Autozero
Pressing the autozero softkey
AUTOZRO
output and automatically zeros the detector
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNN
switches OFF the source RF signal
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Operation 3-3
The
repeat
the
autozero.
function
sweeper
autozero
Y
ou
because
to
perform
function
must
the
the
use
a
analyzer
autozeroing.
softkey
GPIB
must
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
REPT
(
interfaced
be
able
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
AZ
sweeper
to
switch
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
ON/OFF
NN
NN
NN
N
)
periodically
to
take
OFF
the
repeats
advantage
RF
output
of
of
this
the
Manual
Manual
meter
1.
Remove
2.
On the
Refer
Analyzer
Analyzer
softkeys
In
the
accuracy
The
The
The
Trace
The
The source
To
increase the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DET
zeroing
1.
On the analyzer
port). Press
zero
.
to
.
DC
.
equipment
detector
oset
averaging
source
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
OFFSET
the
Zero
analyzer
\Operation,"
Operating
Operating
mode
In
N
N
N
N
N
N
,
represented
the
RF
signal
,
,
the
regard
has
zeroing
has
been
is
harmonics
SWR is
accuracy of
N
N
N
N
to
properly
detector
, press
4
054dB
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
by
from
N
NN
N
MANUAL
press
in
the
Manual
Manual
85025A/B/D/E
to
these
had
a
procedure
adjusted
enabled
are
1.0.
set
, follow
4
CAL
5
. This ensures the 0 dB oset.
MANUAL
the
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
gilent
or
A
gilent
for
detailed
specications
30
minute
with
on
the
below
absolute power
the
system response
these steps
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
DET OFFSET
5
N
softkey
detector's
to
perform
T
echnologies
T
echnologies
information
is
specied
,
warmup
has
been
a
calibrated
analyzer
0
40 dBc
to set
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
RF
the
the
performed.
at
.
level
NN
N
N
N
N
N
DET A
,
is
similar
input.
zeroing.
8757C/E
for
absolute
following
period.
0 dBm,
low power
measurements
to a
the detector
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
(or the appropriate input
8757D
on
these
conditions
50 MHz
0dBm
to
zeroing
Scalar
Scalar
power
levels,
signal. After
oset:
Network
and
level
signal
as
,
select
a
power
Network
other
apply:
applied.
required.
2. Connect the detector to the POWER REF output of a calibrated power meter
such as an Agilent 436A or 438A. Switch the POWER REF output ON.
NNNNNNNNNNNNNN
5
MORE
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
5
AUTOSCALE
3.
Press
4
CURSOR
4.
Press
4
CAL
3-4 Operation Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
NNNNNNNNN
.
NNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
DET OFFSET
.
,
5.
Press
the
value
should
N
NN
NN
DET
now
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
A
(or
opposite
indicate
the appropriate
in
sign
to
the
a
power
reading
input port)
cursor
reading
of
0.00 dBm.
and
use
being
the
entry
displayed.
keys
to
The display
enter
Note
Pressing
to
the
4
zero,
and
oset value(s).
PRESET
the
5
on the
SA
VE/RECALL
analyzer
does
registers
not
do
reset
not
any
save
DC
or
OFFSET
recall
Figure 3-2. Typical System Setup for 0.01 to 50
GHz Measurements
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Operation 3-5
AC
Detection Measurements
F
or
the
A
C
detection
time
and
network
provided
test
signal.
depicts
the
sweep
majority
temperature
analyzer
through
a
typical
of
oers
system
a
T
est
set
measurement
oscillator
measurements
greater
.
A
sensitivity
C
detection
require
27.778
kHz
connections
.
,
A
C detection
and
immunity
amplitude
a
modulation
square
wave amplitude
vary depending
setup
.
The 27.778
is still
the preferred
to noise
and drift
measurements with
envelope.
This envelope
modulation of
on the
source.
Figure
kHz modulation
method.
across
this scalar
is
the RF
3-2
is supplied
by
Operator's
The
following procedure
85025A/B/D/E
Check
detector.
T
able
3-1.
Equipment
provides a
Description Model/Part
Detector 85025A/B/D/E
GPIB cable 10833A/B/C/D
Bandpass
Sweep
oscillator
lter
any
within
any
compatible with
scalar
BNC
cables
(3
required)
part
number
quick
operational
Required
the
network
8120-1839
for
Operator's
frequency
the
analyzer
check
Number
range of
8757
series
of
the
Check
the sweeper
3-6 Operation Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Procedure
Figure
1.
Connect
to
detector's
input A
the
equipment
on
RF input
instruments'
2. If the 8757 series analyzer's system interface is not engaged (the analyzer's
status line displays
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
SYSINTF ON
3. On the analyzer
3-3. Operator's
the
analyzer
to
line
powers
SYSINTF OFF
.
, press
as
shown
.
the
RF
ON
4
PRESET
Check Equipment
in
Figure
F
orm
a
thru
output
and
allow
), press
5
. The analyzer's channel 1 should be active
3-3,
connection
of
the
them
4
SYSTEM
with
source
to
warm
5
by
.
Switch
NNNNN
NNNNNNNNN
MORE
Setup
the
detector
connecting
all
up
.
NNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
SWEEP MODE
connected
of
the
the
NN
and measuring input A.
4. A
djust the STOP and ST
ART frequencies on the source to include the
frequency range of the device under test (the bandpass lter).
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Operation 3-7
5.
Switch
6.
On
the
value of
of the
cursor value
attainable on
of the
7.
Press
message
OFF
analyzer
the
analyzer
analyzer
4
DISPLA
line
the
analyzer's
,
press
trace
.
A
on
the
all
sources).
.
N
NN
N
N
N
MEAS
5
Y
displays
.
The
djust
analyzer
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
!
CHAN
4
CURSOR
CRSR
the
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
MEM
channel
N
N
MAX
5
value
output
reads
This
value
to
store
1
MEAS TO
N
N
N
N
N
N
power
2
by
N
N
N
to
is
displayed
+16
is
the
trace
MEMORY
pressing
place
the
of
the
dBm
(this
the
upper
in
.
CHANNEL
cursor
in
the
active
RF
plug-in
power
limit
of
memory
at
.
level
The
5
4
2
the
entry
until
the
dynamic
analyzer's
twice
.
maximum
area
the
may
not
be
range
8.
Disconnect
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
AVG
ON
W
ait
a
9.
Press
displayed
power
10.
Insert
detector
11. Press
in
the
test
device
12.
Press
to
settle
however
has
increased
If
the
Operator's
Since
the
be due to the source
well as the
can vary considerably from
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
to
few seconds
4
CURSOR
level.
the
.
4
CURSOR
active
4
SYSTEM
.
detector
bandpass lter waveform are accurate
detector
activate
N
N
N
N
N
MAX
5
in
the
active
bandpass
W
ait
a
few
N
N
N
NN
MAX
5
entry
.
V
erify
N
N
N
N
N
MODE
5
The trace
the
noise
more
is
, rather than the detector
the
to allow
N
N
NN
NN
.
A
lter
seconds
N
N
N
N
N
N
to
area
that
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
AC/DC
should look
oor
than
Check
measuring
from
averaging
the trace
cursor
entry
area.
between
to
nd
the
now
represents
the
bandpass
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
until
may
be up
5
dB,
F
ails
the
unit to unit.
the
RF
function.
value
This
the
allow
trace
the
similar to
to 5
zero the
output
OUTPUT
The
to settle
of
0
55 dBm
value
RF
output
the
trace
maximum.
the
minimum
lter
shape
DC
mode
the trace
dB higher
detector.
of
an
external source
.V
erify that the source output as
of
the
source
. Press
averaging
.
or
lower
represents
of
the
to
settle
The
is
as
is
activated.
observed
.
If
. Note that bandpass lters
value
should
the
source
.
CRSR
value
insertion
expected.
the
noise
,
4
A
will
be
noise
oor
and
the
displayed
loss
of
Allow
the
in
step
oor
problems
V
G
be
your
11,
level
5
8.
trace
may
If the average noise oor
detector. The instructions for zeroing
chapter.
3-8 Operation Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
is not below
0
50 dBm in DC mode
the detector can be found earlier in this
, try zeroing the
P
erformance T
4
ests
Use the
to
access
T
o
1. return
2. frequency
3. absolute
procedures
the
specications
to the
completely
loss
detector's
test
response
power/dynamic accuracy
Note
Equipment
Preceding
that
critical
each
particular
specications
Note
in
this
listed
interior
each
detector
F
or
information
P
erformance
chapter
in
to
test
\General
.
, three
on automating
T
est,
see
the
the
detector's
Information."
tests are
required:
the
chapter
electrical
None
Frequency
titled
\Program
of
these
Response
performance
tests
Listing."
Required
test
is
a
list
that
test.
Y
ou
may
.
See
T
Before you
input
connector
Performance T
describes the
substitute
able
4-1
for an
proceed with
on
the
est R
ecord
detector
equipment required
any equipment
overall list
the performance
and
enter
at the end of \P
that meets
of required
tests,
the
results
erformance T
to perform
the indicated
equipment.
gage the
For instructions on gaging the detector's input connector
\Detector Maintenance
."
require
in
the
ests."
,see
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-1
T
able
4-1.
Recommended
Equipment
Description
Scalar
network analyzer
Sweep
oscillator
P
ower
meter
RF
plug-in
P
ower
sensor
Directional
Shielded
bridge
open
Short
A
dapter
type-N(m)
Attenuator
RF
plug-in
P
ower
sensor
Directional bridge
Calibrated
A
dapter
open/short p/n
type-N(m)
Attenuator
RF
plug-in
P
ower
sensor
Directional
Calibrated
bridge
open/short
Equipment
to
type-N(m)
Equipment required
to
type-N(m)
Common
Equipment
Equipment
to
required
for 85025A
required
all
85025A/B/D/E Detectors
8757C/D/E
8350B
436A,
for
85025A
83592C
8481A
85027C
p/n
11511A
p/n
8491B
83592C
8481A
85027A
p/n
8492A
for
85025B
83595C
8485B
85027B
p/n
Attenuator 8493C
Sweep
oscillator 8350B
RF
plug-in
P
ower
sensor
Directional
Open
Short
A
dapter 2.4
bridge 85027D
2.4
mm(m) 85141A
2.4
mm(m)
mm(f)
to
2.4
mm(f)
Attenuator
Equipment
required
for
83597B
8487A
85140A
11900B
8490D
85025D
Recommended
437B
,
or 438A
Detectors
85032-20002
1250-1475
Option
010
Option
001
Option
85021-60001
1250-1475
Option
Detectors
85037-60001
Option
010
Detectors
Option
Detectors
001
010
010
Agilent
Model
4-2 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
T
able
4-1.
Recommended
Equipment
(continued)
Description
RF
Equipment
plug-in
Power
sensor 8485A
Directional
Calibrated
bridge
open/short
required
Attenuator 8493C
Return
This
measure
85025A/B/D/E
Loss P
performance
the
return
erformance T
test
uses
an
8757C/D/E
loss
of
the
detector
Return
Loss
P
erformance
Specications
Specications
return
loss
apply
at
specications
a
temperature
,
refer
to
T
ables
range
Description
The
return
described
minimize
then
on
the
loss
in
this
frequency
connected
analyzer
of
the
procedure
response
to
the
.
85025A/B/D/E
.
The
test
and
phasing
TEST
PORT
can be
of
setup
the
for
85025E
83595C
85027B
p/n
85037-60001
Option
est
scalar
.
of
25
1-2
through
measured using
is calibrated
errors
bridge,
Recommended
Detectors
010
network
analyzer
T
est Procedure
C
C.
6
5
1-6.
using an
.
The
detector under
and its
return loss
Model
system to
F
or
the
the test
open/short to
detector's
system
test is
is measured
The return
1-6.
There
loss should
is
a
certain
be greater
amount
of
than the
limits listed
measurement
in T
uncertainty
ables
in
any scalar
1-2
through
network analyzer system. The return loss uncertainty for each detector is given
in T
ables 4-2 through 4-4. Conformance to specication cannot be assured
unless the return loss of the detector is equal to the specied return loss
plus the measurement uncertainty
proven unless measured return loss equals the
measurement uncertainty
. The measurement uncertainty is
case specications for the test devices in the
.F
ailure to meet specication cannot be
specied return loss minus the
based on the worst
measurement.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-3
Example
The
specied
A:
measurement
If
the
detector's
detector
If
the
is
denitely
measured
measurement
One
way
to
using
a
vector
return
uncertainty
measured
return
uncertainty
reduce
the
network
loss
for
an
is
6
return
within
specication.
loss
is
,
the
measurement
analyzer
85025A
1.4
dB
loss
within
detector
.
detector
.
is
20
dB
the
specied
may
or
uncertainties
at
+1.4
return
may
1
not
is
GHz
dB
to
is
20
(21.4
dB
loss
plus-or-minus
be
within
measure
dB
.
The
or
higher),
specication.
the
detector
the
the
Example
If
the
it
cannot
If
the
measurement
Example
If
the
or
less),
The
three
Bridge
Source
Dynamic
The
rst two
measured
T
ables 4-2,
85025D
B:
85025A
be
determined
measured
C:
85025A
the
detector
main
directivity
match of
accuracy of
vary with
return loss
4-3,
, and
85025E
in
uncertainty
in
sources
and
the corresponding
example,an
85027A bridge with an 85025A detector
Example
return
Example
A
if
loss
,
the
A
is
denitely
of
error
measures
it
is
or
is
less
detector
and
20
dB
6
1.4
is
not
within
than
the
is
B
measured
out
of specication.
in
these measurements
specication.
specied
denitely
less
dB
return
out
than
(i.e
.
from
loss minus
of
specication.
20
dB
come from:
the bridge
the analyzer
frequency while
dynamic
accuracy
varies
amplitude.
4-4
show
detectors
measurement
,
respectively
uncertainty
.
The
tables
for
the
assume
connector-compatible Agilent directional bridges
.
18.6
0
1.4 dB
with
85025A/B
you
.F
to
the
(18.6
are
or
21.4 dB)
dB
the
,
using
,
4-4 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
85025A/B
Return
Loss
T
able
with
4-2.
Measurement
Uncertainty
Model Specied
0.01
85025A 10
85025A
Option
001
85025B 10
0.01
85025D
Specied
dB
GHz
0.04
to
0.04
10
6
.5
85025E
Return
Return
to
0.1
20
+2,
0
1.5
Return
Specied Return
0.01
to
0.04
GHz
10
6
0.5
dB
An
Note
85027A/B/C/D
connector
10
GHz
to
6
6
6
dB
0.04
0.04
0.6 dB
0.6 dB
0.6 dB
Loss
Loss
to
20
type)
Return Loss
GHz
Loss
and
Measurement
0.1
to
14
23
+3,
Loss
and
Measurement
0.1
GHz
6
1
dB
is
and Measurement
0.04
to
4.0
20
6
1.4 dB
20
6
1.1 dB
20
6
1.1 dB
T
able
4-3.
with
Measurement
14
GHz
0
T
with
20
2
dB
able
4-4.
Measurement
directional
used
to
measure
GHz
Uncertainty
to
34
GHz
+3,
0
2
dB
Uncertainty
0.1
to
25
25
6
2
bridge
Uncertainty vs
4.0
to
18
17
6
1.1 dB
17
6
0.7 dB
17
6
0.7 dB
Uncertainty
vs
Frequency
24
to
15
+2,
Uncertainty
vs
Frequency
GHz
dB
(depending
the
detector
GHz
40
0
GHz
1.5
Frequency
18
dB
25
to
23
on
the
return
12
40
9
26.5
6
to
+2,
1.8
26.5
6
0.9 dB
to
dB
loss
50
0
GHz
1.5
.
GHz
GHz
dB
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-5
Return
Loss
Measurement
Figure
1.
Connect
bridge
2.
Press
and the
the
TEST
4
PRESET
sweep oscillator (the source).
Allow 30 minutes
3. On the source
4. On the RF plug-in, press
the power level knob for a
4-1.
Setup
equipment
PORT
unconnected.
5
on
the
for warmup
, press
4
START
for
as
shown
analyzer
541054
4
POWER LEVEL
0
85025A/B/D/E
in
Figure
.
This
will
4-1,
reset
Return
leaving
both
the
Loss
the
network analyzer
.
5
MHz54STOP544054MHz
5
and adjust the output power
.
3 dBm power level indication.
T
est
directional
with
4-6 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
5.
On
the
FUNCTION
keys
graticule
6.
On
the
analyzer
or
the
.
analyzer
4
MEAS
knob
, press
NN
NN
5
A
to
,
press
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
2
N
OFF
POSN
CHAN
N
.
Press FUNCTION
move
REF
FUNCTION
N
N
N
N
N
to switch
one line
4
SCALE
4
REF
5
N
N
N
N
N
AUTO
channel 2
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
REF POSN
5
down from
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
SCALE
OFF.
N
, then
the top
Press
use
the
of the
step
CRT
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
Calibrating
7.
On
the
(prompts)
a. Connect
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
STORE
b.
Connect
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
STORE OPEN
The
8.
Press
FUNCTION
9.
Connect
bridge
.
front
panel
Record
R
ecord
Return
only
10. On
11.
the
,
located
Loss
,
to
50
the source
4
5
.
Next,
MHz
detector, press
On the analyzer
the detector
the
analyzer
appearing
the short
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
SHORT
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
CRT
will
the
detector
On
the
knob
worst
case
at
from
GHz
, reset
for
.
Scalar
,
N
N
N
N
open
N
NN
N
analyzer
the
4
, ensure FUNCTION
Network
press
on
to
N
N
N
on
the
to
on the
display
4
DISPLA
to
to
read
value
end
40
for
85025D
the ST
an
85025A
26.554GHz
FUNCTION
the
CRT:
the
TEST
analyzer
the
TEST
analyzer
SHORT/OPEN
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
MEAS-MEM
5
Y
be tested
, press
of
MHz to
FUNCTION
the
highest
in
the
this
chapter
ART/STOP frequencies
detector
5
, or for an 85025D detector
Analyzer
5
4
CAL
PORT
.
Remove
PORT
.
Remove
CAL
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
to
the
value
space
provided
.
18 GHz
only)
,
press
NNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
MEAS POWER A
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
directional
the
short.
directional
open.
IN
PORT
on
5
STOP
NNNNNNNNN
N
5
4
SHORT/OPEN
of
the
of
the
the
SAVED
TEST
4
CURSOR
(worst
(to 26.5
4
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
F
ollow
bridge
bridge
CH1
MEM
of
the
and
turn
case
return
the
P
erformance
GHz
by
pressing
5
5
4
18
,
GHz
, press
is still active
the
directions
,
then
,
then
.
directional
the
analyzer's
loss).
T
for
85025B/E
4
ST
ART
for
an
85025B/E
5
4
5054GHz
.
. Remove
press
press
est
54405
12. It will be necessary to
frequencies has been selected for measurement.
section titled \Calibrating the Measurement System."
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-7
recalibrate the analyzer
, since a new range of
Repeat the steps in the
Ensure
highlighted
13.
Connect
14.
On
somewhat
the
that
channel
when active
the
detector
analyzer
similar
,
press
1
display
to
FUNCTION
to
Figure
.
the
TEST
4-2.
MEAS-MEM
PORT
5
4
SCALE
of
is
4
5
active
the
5
4
dB
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
MEAS-MEM
.
directional
5
.
The
CRT
N
NN
NN
NN
bridge
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
is
display
.
should
be
15.
On
value
Note
Figure
the
4-2.
analyzer
in
each
85025A/B/E
,
press
specication
A
specication
Return
4
CURSOR
range
range
Loss
5
.
Use
.
is a
the same return loss specication. F
0.04
the
range
cursor
of
GHz
to
Maximum
to nd
frequencies
or example
the highest
which
, the 85025A
Frequency
trace
have
specication from 0.4 to 4 GHz.
16. Record each value
This completes the 85025A/B/D/E return
in the
Performance Test R
loss performance test procedure
ecord
.
.
4-8 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
If
This
T
est
F
ails
Check
the
the
of
refer
the
detector's
PC
board.
the
analyzer
to
the
detector's
\Service"
Frequency
Description
The
frequency
maximum
0
10
T
echnologies
test
dBm
,as
station
peak-to-peak
measured
,
frequency response
traceable
(NIST).
The
\frequency
more
properly
response
frequency
frequencies
does
range
(for example
input
case
and
check
Check
.
that
Replace
chapter
Response
response
deviation
over
to
the U
response"
be
not
called
.
It
\frequency
check
checks
connector
the
the
detector
the
connector
for
P
of
the
85025A/B/D/E
the
specied
.S.
National
specication
absolute
the
relative
,
atness).
to
make
sure
connection
is
if
more
between
connected
necessary
troubleshooting
erformance
detector
from
a
constant
frequency
is
measured
with
Institute
for
the 85025
response
gain
of
the
atness
detector
variations
there
the
securely
.
If
the
T
est
is
input
range
the
of
Standards
family
."
across
in
gain
is
no damage
input
connector and
to the
detector still
information.
specied
signal
level
.
At
Agilent
use
of
an
automated
and
of
detectors
The
test
for
its
operating
across
the
. Open
front panel
fails,
as the
of
T
echnology
may
frequency
operating
T
o simplify
with
frequency
the
DUT
plotted
recorded
The manual test described in this procedure
squares (RSS) uncertainty ranging from
detectors and
\good" detector
a
nominal
is
and
response
due
the
measurement
0
10
dBm
using
characterized.
compared
to
6
0.12 dB to
the
to
dierent
procedure
signal
applied.
a
calibrated
Finally
the
specication
measurement
6
0.76 dB
,
, well within the limits of its
,
frequency
First,
the
source
power
a
point-by-point
meter/sensor
window
.
scheme
has an approximate root sum of the
6
0.19 dB
to60.37 dB for 85025A/B/E
for 85025D detectors
specications, could measure out of
response
is
characterized
combination.
dierence
Dierences
should
be
. This implies that a
is
measured
is
computed,
in
the
negligible
for
Next,
values
.
specications.
This measurement is only an indication of the detector's response within these
limits. If greater measurement accuracy is desired, a test system that minimizes
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-9
the
the
sources
sources
of
measurement
of
measurement
Approximate
uncertainty
uncertainty
Error
T
able
Analysis
Detectors
will
be
follows
4-5.
at
18
required.
.
GHz
for
An
error
analysis
85025A/B/E
of
Uncertainty 85025A
85025A 85025B 85025E
Option 001
P
ower
Sensor
CAL
F
actor
Uncertainties
1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5%
(RSS)
Mismatch
between
Attenuator
and
P
ower
5.2% 3.8% 2.1% 2.4%
Sensor
Mismatch between
Miscellaneous
System
Attenuator
Errors
and
Detector
5.9% 4.2% 3.3% 1.5%
1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 3.2%
RSS Calculation 8.1% 6.0% 4.3% 4.5%
T
otal
P
ower
RSS
Uncertainties
sensor
Expressed
in
dB
+0.34
T
Approximate
Error
Analysis
Uncertainty 26.5
CAL
factor
approximate
to
able
0
0.37
4-6.
GHz
for
+0.25
the
to
+0.18
0
0.27
85025D
40
GHz
to
Detector
1.5% 2% 2.5%
+0.19
50
to
GHz
0
0.19
uncertainties
Mismatch
between
attenuator
and
power
1.3% 3.8% 7.4
Sensor
Mismatch
between
Miscellaneous
RSS
calculation
T
otal
RSS
uncertainties
system
attenuator
errors
expressed
and
detector
in
dB
1.4 4.2 14.3
1.1% 1.1% 1.1%
2.7% 6.1% 16.3%
+0.12
to
0
0.12
+0.26
to
0
0.27
+0.64
to
0
0
0.76
0.20
Uncertainties are smaller at lower frequencies
assuming the power sensor
, attenuator
, and DUT all mate without the use of
adapters. A standard 85025A is used with an 8481A and 8491B
Option 001
85025B/E is used
and 8490D
detector is used with an 8481A Option 001 and 8492A. The
with an 8485A and 8493C. The 85025D is used with an 8487A
.
. The error analysis is done
. An 85025A
4-10 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Equipment
Required
Equipment
Sweep
Scalar
P
A
dditional
RF
Power
10
A
dditional
RF
P
10
A
dditional
RF
Power
ower
plug-in
dB
plug-in
ower
dB
plug-in
oscillator
network
meter
sensor
attenuator
sensor
attenuator
sensor
Common
:
:
:
analyzer
:
:
:
:
:
:
T
est
Equipment
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
T
est
Equipment
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
T
est
Equipment
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
to
85025A/B/D/E
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
8350B
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
8757C/D/E
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
436A
Required
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
Required
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
Required
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
::
for
85025A
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
83592C
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
8481A
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
8491B
for
85025A
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
for
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
85025B
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
::
::
Option
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
8492A
:
:
001
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Option
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Option
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
83592C
::
:
8481A
:
:
83592C
:
:
:
8485A
010
010
10dB
A
A
dditional
RF plug-in
Power Sensor
10 dB attenuator
Adapter, 2.4 mm(f) to 2.4 mm(f)
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-11
dapter
attenuator
,
type-N(m)
T
::::: ::::::: ::::::
:
est
Equipment
::::: ::::::: ::::::
:::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
to
3.5
mm(f)
:::::::::::::::::::::::::
:
:
:
:
:
:
Required
:::::::::::::::::::::::::
::::::: ::::::: ::::::: ::::
:::::::::::::::::::::::::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
for
85025D
::::::::::::::::::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
8493C Option
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
part
number
Only
::::::: ::::::: :::::: ::
:::::::::::::::::::
8490D Option 010
::::: ::::::: :::::
010
1250-1744
83597B
8487A
11900B
A
dditional
RF
plug-in
P
ower
10
dB
A
dapter
T
est
:
:
:
:
:
Sensor
:
:
attenuator
,
3.5
mm(f)
Equipment
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
to
3.5
Required
::
::
::
:
:
::
::
:
::
::
::
mm(f)
::
:
:
::
:
::
for
85025E
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
Only
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
83595C
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
8485A
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
8493C
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
part
number
Option
010
1250-1749
Figure 4-3. Frequency Response Measurement Setup
4-12 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Specications
Specications
return
loss
apply
specications
at
a
temperature
,
refer
to
T
ables
range
1-2
of
25
through
C
C.
6
F
5
or
the
detector's
1-6.
85025A/B/D/E
Procedure
Note
F
While
sensor
If
to
frequency
50
Conguring
1.
Connect
the
minutes
2.
On
the
Zero
refer
4
RANGE
Set
the CAL
50
MHz
3.
On
the analyzer
4
SYSTEM
4.
On the analyzer
the
the
attenuated
for
warmup
power
and calibrate
to the
power meter's
5
HOLD
on
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
MODE DC
5
Frequency
or
85025D
the
detector
used
data
is
required
10MHz,
range
Response
detectors:
in
this
below
or
use
an
,
and
is
specied
procedure
50
additional
correlate
MHz.
System
equipment
output
of
as
the
shown
source
in
.
Figure
Switch
.
5
mode
meter
,
press
4
the power
dBm
meter
.
.
If
Operating and
and
FA
CTOR %
power
, press
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
4
PO
WER
sensor
NN
N
N
REF
dial on
4
PRESET
5
should remain
the
power
CAL
F
A
CTOR
5
4
CHANNEL
.
, zero the detector by pressing
Performance
down
to
is
only
calibrated
MHz,
characterize
power
the
sensor
results
4-3, with
ON
all equipment
you
are
unsure
Service
Manual.
out.
meter
to
chart.
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
5
CHAN
N
2OFF
NNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
DC DET ZERO
Test
10
MHz,
the
down
the
power
which
with
the
nothing
connected
and
of
how
to
the
value
indicated
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
INSTRUMENT ST
NNNNNNN
NNN
MANUAL
power
to 50
covers
data
allow
do
NNNNNNNNNNNNN
MHz.
sensor
this
above
this
,
for
NNNNNNN
CONT
to
30
ATE
NNNNNNN
.
When the zero is complete
COMPLETE
.
, the display
will indicate:
MANUAL ZERO
5. Connect the power meter/sensor to the attenuated RF output.
6. On the source/RF plug-in, press
4
CW54554054MHz
5
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-13
7.
A
djust
Do
not
the
power
readjust
level for
the
power
an indication
level for
the remainder
of
0
10dBm
on
of this
the
power
test.
meter
.
Characterizing
8.
On
the
source,
on
the
P
erformance T
9.
10.
11.
12.
example:
Using
dial
needed.
Note
Record
Repeat
the
on the
the
this
steps
4
CW
CAL F
power meter
Use
reading
Characterizing
13.
Disconnect
14.
On
the
analyzer
15.
16.
When
Connect
INPUT
On
the
the
zero
the
A
of
analyzer
FUNCTION
the
Source
5
4
CW
and
press
est R
5
5
4
GHz
5
.
chart on
4
0.01
ACTOR
to
the
value
9
the
the
nearest
on
and
and
Detector
power
,
zero
frequency
the
power
the
10
until
meter/sensor
the
detector
is complete
detector between
the analyzer
,
press
4
CURSOR
.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
CHAN
5
to switch
N
N
enter
ecord
located
the
the
value
meter
test
frequency
the
source
by
,
the
display
the attenuated
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
2
OFF
the cursor
the desired
at
the
power
indicated
value
.
.
in
is
characterized to
.
pressing
will
N
N
to
switch
ON.
test frequency
end
of
sensor
,
set
for
the
the
P
erformance
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DC
DET
indicate:
output
channel
this
chapter
the
CAL
test
frequency
T
your satisfaction.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
AUTOZRO
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
ZERO
AUTOZERO
of
the
source
2
OFF.
Press
as indicated
.
F
or
F
A
CTOR
as
est
R
ecord
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
COMPLETED
and
%
.
.
only
est
4
CW
R
the
ecord
5
and enter
test
by
the
.
the value
frequencies
analyzer's
of the
used
cursor
in
steps
display
rst
test
9
through
and
frequency
11.
record
it
.
in
17.
On the
Remember
Note
the
Repeat this
source,
to
use
the value
Performance
step until all of the same frequency points have been
press
indicated
T
characterized.
Computing the Maximum Error
18. Using the values recorded in steps 11 and 17, subtract the value in step
11 from the value in step 17 for each of the test frequencies
dierence in the space provided on the
Performance T
est R
. Record
ecord
.
the
4-14 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Now
use
these
19.
20.
P
ower
provided
Read
table
variation
The
contained
curve
variation
This
in
the
\frequency
in
Chapter
curve
detector
within
so
that
curve
completes
A
ccuracy
Specications
Refer
to
T
able
1-2
Description
P
ower
accuracy
conditions
(the
order
values
the
P
erformance
1.
.
is
considered
the
it
is
be
the
through
is
measured
is
to
plot
a
point-to-point
T
est
response"
Plot
these
limits
contained
shifted
procedure
P
erformance T
T
able
with
not
important):
limits
limits
to
\pass
,
OR
if
within
up
or
for
1-6.
consideration
R
ecord
.
from
onto
the
"
this
test
an
oset
can
the
limits
down
to
make
measuring
est
Specications
variation
the
appropriate
graph
if
the
be
applied
.
(In
other
it
t
frequency
apply
given
to
curve
with
the
variation
to
words
within
response
at
25
the
following
on
the
graph
specications
point-to-point
curve
the
,
the
is
variation
can
the
limits?)
.
C
C.
6
5
P
ower
accuracy
If
in
DC
mode
All
equipment
Source
harmonics
This performance
is
measured
,
autozero
has
been
are below
at
50
has
been
allowed to
0
40
MHz.
performed
warmup for
dBc.
test includes mismatch eects
(not
necessary
30 minutes
for
AC
.
. Specications assume no
mode).
mismatch.
Trace averaging should be used on the analyzer as required.
Oset active and adjusted with a calibrated 0 dBm, 50 MHz signal applied (DC
mode only).
The recommended method for testing power accuracy is to use an Agilent
8116A pulse/function generator as the source
. An 8116A provides the amplitude
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-15
necessary
must
be
Note
that
a
calibrated
0
dBm,
50
6
0.07
dB
A
C
power
An
alternate
source
.
This
+10
dBm)
Standards
to
check
tested
the
power
MHz
.
accuracy
procedure
method
and
and
the
to
verify
DC
mode
meter
source
testing
should
T
echnology
detector
the
test
to
introduces
is
is
provided
does
not
not
be
(NIST)
to
its
full
performance
is
an
\absolute"
set
a
level
a
maximum
done
with
using
test
the
detector
used
when
is
required.
specications
specications
measurement,
of
0
dBm.
measurement
the
8116A
an
8350B
to
traceability
.
Both
of
Using
the
modulated
with
an
its
full
specications
to
the
A
C
and
the
detector
requiring
436A
as
uncertainty
by
an
RF
plug-in
National
DC
modes
.
the
use
a
calibrated
of
11665B
as
the
(tests
Institute
of
.
to
of
Equipment
Pulse/function
Scalar
50
3
Calibrated
Calibrated
Modulator
P
A
Note
network
MHz
bandpass
dB
attenuator
ower meter
dapters
Required
generator
analyzer
lter
:
:
:
10
dB
step
1
dB
step
(A
C
mode
(DC mode
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Calibrated attenuation
calculations
calibration report
The
report
frequency of interest. The
as an option with
performed as a service afterwards
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
attenuator
attenuator
only)
only)
:
:
:
:
:
:
lists the
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
below
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
is used
.
Calibrated
at 50
MHz
actual
the step attenuators when purchased or
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
part
number
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
355D
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
355C Option
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
in the
to
attenuation
calibration report may be ordered
power accuracy
step
attenuators
improve
of
.
measurement
each
08757-80027
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
Option 001/H88
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
include
step
at
:
:
:
:
:
8116A
8757C/D/E
:
:
:
:
:
8491B
001/H88
:
:
:
:
11665B
436A/438A
as
required
a
accuracy
one
.
4-16 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Procedure
Absolute
1.
Connect
attenuator
Switch
P
ower
the
all
A
ccuracy
equipment
output.
the
equipment
Do
as
not
in
shown
use
ON
DC
the
and
Mode
in
Figure
modulator
allow
30
P
erformance
4-4.
Do
for
this
minutes
T
est
not
connect
test
warmup
(A
C
mode
time
detector
only).
.
to
Figure 4-4. Absolute P
ower A
ccuracy T
est Setup
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-17
2. F
or each
Performance
step attenuators
attenuator data
of the
Test
power levels
R
ecord
,
record
(10 dB
in column
step
5).
specied
the
required
attenuator
in
columns
data
2
and
calibration
in
column
4
3
and
of
data
the
1
of
dB
the
step
3. Calculate
value in
1. Nominal
PWR
L
0 10 6 10.02 6.01
16
dBm
16
dBm
4.
On
the
4
DTY
Press
for
Select
5.
On
the
and
4
SYSTEM
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
MODE
6.
Congure
On the
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
MANUAL
the calibrated
column 6
VL
0
(column
0
(10.02
8116A,
5
.
Using
Frequency
a
50 MHz
normal
analyzer
select DC
N
NN
NN
N
MORE
5
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
DC
.
the
analyzer,
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
CONT
CAL
2. Nominal
10
dB
STEP
A
TTEN
4
+
dB
+
set
a
frequency of
the
VERNIER
5
4
. Using
FRQ
display
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
.
operation. LED
,
press
mode
for
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
analyzer
N
N
N
.
N
N
N
SWEEP
press FUNCTION
power
PWR
L
VL.
3. Nominal
1
dB
STEP A
column
6.01 dB)
rocker
the
NORMAL
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
5
detector
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
CW
4
PRESET
N
N
N
MODE
inputs and
level
An
TTEN
5)
=
=
0
0.03
50 MHz
keys
VERNIER
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
CHAN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
ON
,
perform a
4
CAL
for
CAL
NN
by
each
power
example
adjust
ON.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
2
OFF
pressing
INSTRUMENT
N
N
CONFIG SYSTEM
5
4. CAL
A
TTEN
PWR
dBm
by
pressing
and
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
manual DC
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
follows:
L
for a
Switch
N
N
N
N
level
and
5. CAL
A
TTEN
VL
Sine
50%
duty
RANGE
INSTRUMENT
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
rocker
continuous
ST
A
TE
zero.
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
DC DET
record
Function
cycle
keys
wave
ST
4
SYSTEM
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
6. CAL
PWR
0
4
P
display
A
TE
5
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
ZERO
this
L
VL
0.03
5
Duty
adjust
ON
N
NN
NN
.
7. P
erform the detector oset calibration.
On the analyzer
8.
Connect the detector to the power meter POWER REF output.
9. Switch
4-18 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
POWER REF output ON.
, press
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
DET OFFSET
NNNNNNNNNN
NNNNN
A
4
054dB
5
. This ensures 0 dB of oset.
10. On
a.
b.
the analyzer
Press
FUNCTION
reading
Press
value
for
FUNCTION
opposite in
, perform
4
SCALE
use
in
step
4
CAL
sign to
the following:
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
OFFSET
reading
N
SCALE
NN
NN
NN
AUTO
5
b
.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DET
5
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
FUNCTION
N
N
N
N
N
A
.
Using
noted
above
the
4
CURSOR
ENTRY
.
5
.
keys
Note
,
the
enter
the
Example:
Press
c.
Press
level
CALIBRA
11.
On
Set
12.
Connect
13.
On
should
Refer
calibrated
rocker
14. Note
provided in
15.
Set
16.
Set
Note
of
the
step
the
355C to
the
8116A
deactivate
to
keys
the
both
the
attenuators
CRSR =+.45
5
5
4
5
4
4
-
4
.
4
5
FUNCTION
0.00
dBm. If
TION
(steps
attenuators
6dB
the DUT
to the
enable the
.
the
P
erformance
power
cursor
to
level
adjust
value
column
attenuators
F
or nominal
combination
reduce
P
erformance T
Allow for
dBm
5
5
4
.
dB
5
.
4
CURSOR
,
and
attenuated
computed
the
displayed
7
of
to
0
for
the
power levels
trace noise
The display
not,
repeat
6
and
7)
set
the
set
the
output
T
est
R
output
the
P
erformance
dB
attenuation.
next
of A
VERAGING
and
est Record
should
the
detector
until
a
0.00 dBm
attenuators for
355D
to
10
dB
output.
by
ecord
at
power
on
the
pressing
at
nominal
the
to
CRT
the
T
.
est
4
end
0
Record
Note
Nominal
of
PWR
0
16
ON and
obtain
a
stable
for the specied A
indicate
DC
ZERO
power level
a total
of 16
.
5
.
of
this
Use
PWR
The
chapter
DISABLE
dBm.
CAL
this
R
ecord
.
and
record
L
VL
(dBm).
dBm
and
below
SMOOTHING ON
reading.
VERAGING F
the
L
VL.
value
settling time after resetting the attenuator(s).
a
power
and
OFFSET
is obtained.
dB attenuation.
DISABLE
for
LED
the
VERNIER
in
the
space
the
,
use
cursor
value.
a
to
Refer
to
the
ACTOR.
17. When the cursor reading has stabilized, note and record the value in
column 7.
18. Repeat steps 13 and 14 for each
Performance T
est R
ecord
.
nominal power level listed on the
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-19
19. Calculate
the Dynamic
A
ccuracy
Error
as
follows:
Dynamic A
Include and
Dynamic A
Dynamic
20.
Connect
INPUT
to
the
for
warmup
21.
Record and
P
erformance T
as
the
A
ccuracy
22.
On
the
23.
Set
the
6
dB
.
24.
On
the
4
5
.
DTY
Press
for
a
ccuracy Error
preserve signs
CCY Error
A
ccuracy
equipment
to
the
attenuated
.
calculate
ones
used
in
DC
analyzer
10
dB
8116A,
Using
the
Frequency
50
MHz
display
(dBm),
in
as
analyzer's
output.
the
est
R
ecord
in
steps
Mode
,
press
step
attenuator
set
a
frequency
VERNIER
5
.
4
FRQ
.
=
MEAS
in
this
column
A
C
Mode
shown
rear
in Figure
panel
Switch
data
as
.
If
the
2
and
P
erformance
4
PRESET
5
to
rocker
Using
the
PWR
calculation.
8,
P
erformance
MODULA
the
equipment
necessary
attenuators
3,
copy
T
est
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
50
dB
MHz
N
2
and
N
CHAN
10
of
keys
VERNIER
L
VL
0
CAL
Enter
of
the
P
erformance
4-4. Connect
TOR OUTPUT
ON
into
columns
used
in
the
data
from
R
ecord
(columns
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
OFF
FUNCTION
set
the
by
pressing
adjust
and
for
a
RANGE
PWR
L
VL
this
value
T
est
T
est
the modulator's
. Connect
and
allow
4,
5,
and
this
test
are
the
Absolute
4,
5,
and
4
CURSOR
1
dB
step
attenuator
Sine Function
50%
duty
cycle display
rocker
in
R
30
5
keys
the
ecord
the
.
.
DRIVE
the
minutes
6
of
the
same
P
ower
6).
5
Duty
4
P
adjust
DUT
to
.
Select
Refer
nominal
to
25.
Note and
26. Set both attenuators to 0 dB
27. Set the attenuators for the next Nominal PWR L
as outlined in steps 24 through 26 of the DC Mode T
Nominal PWR L
This completes the procedure for measuring dynamic accuracy
the
normal
to
the
0
dBm.
CAL
record
operation.
P
erformance T
Use
the VERNIER
PWR
LVL
as displayed
on
the
VLs listed on the
LED
NORMAL on.
est R
ecord
for
rocker keys
by the
P
erformance
T
est
. Note and record the
Performance T
the
CAL
PWR
to adjust
CURSOR on
R
ecord
the
cursor value
VL. Continue the
est R
L
the
cursor
est for
ecord
VL
computed
the output
analyzer
power
.
value displayed.
.
procedure
each of the
.
.
at
4-20 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Power
(+10
Accuracy
dBm
maximum)
, Alternate
Procedure Using
an
8350B
Alternate
Sweep
RF
Scalar
50
3
Calibrated 10
Calibrated
P
A
plug-in
network
MHz
dB
attenuator
ower
dapters
oscillator
bandpass
meter
Equipment
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
analyzer
lter
:
:
:
:
:
dB
step
1
dB
step
(DC
mode
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
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:
::
::
:
:
:
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:
:
:
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:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
attenuator
attenuator
only)
:
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
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:
::
::
::
:
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:
:
8350B
::
:
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::
::
::
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:
83592B
:
:
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:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
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:
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:
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:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
8757C/D/E
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
:
:
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:
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:
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:
P
art
Number
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
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:
:
:
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:
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:
::
::
::
:
:
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:
:
:
:
::
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
355D
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
355C
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
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:
:
:
:
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::
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::
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::
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:
:
Option
Option
::
:
:
:
08757-80027
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
8491B
001/H88
001/H88
436A
or
438A
:
:
:
as
required
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-21
Procedure
Figure 4-5. P
ower A
ccuracy Alternate
Test Setup
1. Connect
the equipment as shown in Figure 4-5. Allow 30 minutes warmup
time.
4-22 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
2.
F
or
R
ecord
to
steps 2
T
est for
each of
(Alternate
details.
the nominal
Procedure), calculate
and 3
in the
Change all
power levels
Absolute
+16
P
dBm
specied in
ower
references
A
the
the Calibrated
ccuracy
to
in
DC
+10
P
erformance
P
ower
Level.
Mode
P
dBm.
T
est
Refer
erformance
Absolute
3.
Do
not
4.
On
the
4
MODE
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
DET
OFFSET
5. Connect
6.
Switch
7.
On
the
On
the
the
value
8.
On
the
of
0.00
0.00
dBm
9.
Set
the
10.
Connect
11.
On
the
50
MHz.
12.
Refer
nominal
P
ower
connect
analyzer
5
.
Next,
DC
N
N
N
N
to
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
the detector
the POWER
analyzer
analyzer
opposite
analyzer
dBm.
If
power
10
dB
the
DUT
source
,
the
P
erformance
0
dBm.
A
the
,
press
N
N
N
N
A
4
0
,
press
,
press
,
press
not,
level
step
switch
A
press
5
ccuracy
detector
4
PRESET
4
CAL
5
4
.
dB
to the
REF output
4
SCALE
4
CAL
in
sign
4
CURSOR
repeat
is
obtained
attenuator
to the
attenuated output.
square wave
djust the
in
DC
to
the
attenuated output.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
CHAN
5
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
CONFIG
5
power meter
5
NN
N
N
N
DET
5
to
the
the
Test
output power
N
ON.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
AUTO
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
OFFSET
reading
5
.
The
detector
(steps
to
10
dB
modulation OFF
Record
Mode
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
2
OFF
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
SYSTEM
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
SCALE
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
noted
display
zero
4
.
for the
,
Alternate
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
INSTRUMENT
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DC
4
CURSOR
N
.
Using
above
should
and
CAL PWR
CAL PWR
NN
N
N
N
NN
NN
POWER
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
A
through
to the
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
DET
REF
5
.
Note
the
.
indicate
oset
7).
.Set
Procedure
ST
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
ZERO
output.
the
ENTRY
a
calibration
a
CW
L
VL
computed
LVL.
A
TE
4
SYSTEM
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
MANUAL
power
frequency
N
reading.
keys
,
until
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
CONT
enter
level
a
at
N
of
5
NN
NN
N
N
13. Note the cursor value displayed on the CRT
of the
14. Set the attenuators for the next nominal PWR L
as outlined in steps 9 through 13 of the Absolute P
Mode P
Performance T
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-23
Performance T
erformance
Test for each of Nominal PWR L
est
Record
est R
ecord
.
(Nominal055 dBm is for A
. Record this value in column
VL. Continue the procedure
ower A
VLs listed on the
ccuracy in DC
CT
est only).
7
Dynamic
15.
Repeat
T
est,
16.
Preset the
17.
Set
the
18.
On
the
19.
Refer
nominal
20.
Note
21.
Set
both
22.
Set
the
as
outlined
Mode
P
erformance
This
completes
A
ccuracy
steps
1
Alternate
analyzer.
10dB
source set
to
the
P
0
dBm.
and
record
attenuators
attenuators
in
P
erformance
the
in
A
C
and
2of
Absolute P
Procedure
.
Switch OFF
step attenuator
CW to
50 MHz.
erformance T
A
djust
the
the
displayed
to
0
dB
for
the
steps
17
through
T
est
for
T
est
R
ecord
.
power
accuracy
Mode
,
Alternate
ower A
Connect the
channel 2.
to 10
dB
.
est R
ecord
for
output power
.
Note
next
each
cursor
19
value.
and
nominal
of
the
of
the
alternate
ccuracy in
DUT to
Switch
the
CAL
to
the
record
PWR
Absolute
nominal
procedure
Procedure
DC
Mode
the attenuated
ON
the
PWR
L
VL
CAL
PWR
the
cursor
L
VL. Continue
Power
PWR L
value
Accuracy
VLs listed
.
P
erformance
output.
cursor
.
computed
L
VL.
.
the procedure
in
on
the
at
DC
4-24 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Performance
Test
Record
85025A/B/D/E
T
est
F
acility
Detector
P
erformance
Report
Date
Customer
T
ested
Model Ambient
Serial
Number
Relative
Options
Special
Notes
Number
by
temperature
humidity
T
est
Record
(1
of 9)
C
%
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-25
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(2
of
9)
Model Report
T
est
Equipment
Used
Model
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
Number
Number
Trace
Number
Date
Cal
Due
Date
4-26 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(3
of
9)
85025A/B
10
MHz
0.04 GHz
4
GHz
18
GHz
85025D
10
MHz
0.04
GHz
0.10
GHz
14
GHz
34
GHz
40
GHz to
85025E
10
MHz
0.04
GHz
0.1
GHz
25
GHz
1
Using the
2
85025B
T
est
Description Specication
Return
to
to
to
Return
to
to
to
Return
to
to
to
Loss
40
MHz
to 4.0
GHz
18
GHz
GHz
2
26.5
Loss
40
MHz
to
0.10
GHz
to
14
GHz
34
GHz
40
GHz
50
GHz
Loss
40
MHz
to
0.1
GHz
25
GHz
26.5
GHz
equipment and
procedures
documented
only
10
20
17
12
10
20
23
20
15
9dB
10
20
25
23
in
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
this
Measured
manual.
Results
Measurement
Uncertainty
6
1.4
dB
6
1.1
dB
6
1.4
dB
6
1.1
dB
6
0.5
dB
+2,
0
5
dB
+3,
0
2
dB
+3,
0
2
dB
+2,
0
1.5
dB
+2,
0
1.5
dB
6
1.4
dB
6
1.1
dB
6
1.4
dB
6
1.1
dB
1
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-27
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(4
of
9)
Test
Frequency
Recommended A
0.01
GHz
2.00
GHz
4.00
GHz
6.00
GHz
8.00
GHz
10.0
GHz
12.0
GHz
14.0
GHz
16.0
GHz
18.0
GHz
20.0
GHz
21.0
GHz
22.0
GHz
23.0
GHz
24.0
GHz
25.0
GHz
26.0
GHz
26.5
GHz
28.0
GHz
30.0
GHz
32.0
GHz
34.0
GHz
36.0
GHz
38.0 GHz
40.0
GHz
42.0
GHz
44.0
GHz
46.0 GHz
48.0 GHz
50.0 GHz
ctual
Frequency
Response
Source
Step
11
Detector
Step
17
Dierence
Step
18
4-28 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(5
of
9)
85025A/B/E
85025D
Absolute
Absolute
dB
dB
Error
Error
V
ersus
V
ersus
Frequency
Frequency
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-29
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(6
of
9)
1.
Nominal
PWR L
(dBm)
VL
2.
Nominal
120 dB
A
TTEN
Setting
(dB)
Absolute
3.
Nominal
12 dB
A
TTEN
Setting
(dB)
P
4.
CAL
ATTEN
(120
A
TTN)
ower
dB
A
ccuracy
5.
CAL
ATTEN
(12
dB
A
TTN)
in
CAL
LVL
(16
ATTN)
DC
6.
(dBm)
dBm
CAL
Mode
PWR
-
7.
MEAS
PWR
L
VL
(Cursor)
(dBm)
8.
Dynamic
ACCY
Error
(dBm)
(
0 10 6 REF REF
16 0 0 0.70
13 0 3 0.61
10 0 6 0.52
6 10 0 0.40
3 10 3 0.40
0 10 6 REF REF
0
3
0
6
0
10
0
13
4
0
16
4
0
20
4
,
5
0
25
4
,
5
0
30
4
,
6
0
35
4
,
6
0
40
4
,
7
0
45
4
,
7
0
50
10 9 0.40
20 2 0.40
20 6 0.40
20 9 0.40
30 2 0.40
30 6 0.40
40 1 0.40
40 6 0.40
50 1 0.40
50 6 0.70
60 1 1.0
60 6 1.3
9.
Upper
Limit
85025A/B/D/E
unless
noted
otherwise)
2
3
1.0
2
3
0.76
1
1
Upper
limit
does
not
2
85025A/B
3
85025D/E
4
Smoothing ON
5
Averaging ON, A
6
Averaging ON, A
7
Averaging ON, A
only
only
include
veraging F
veraging F
veraging F
measurement
actor=4
actor=8
actor=8
uncertainties
.
4-30 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(7
of
9)
1.
Nominal
PWR L
(dBm)
VL
2.
Nominal
120 dB
A
TTEN
Setting
(dB)
3.
Nominal
12 dB
A
TTEN
Setting
(dB)
Dynamic
4.
CAL
ATTEN
(120
A
TTN)
A
dB
ccuracy
5.
CAL
ATTEN
(12
A
TTN)
dB
in
A
C
Mode
CAL
LVL
(16
ATTN)
6.
(dBm)
dBm
CAL
PWR
-
7.
MEAS
PWR
L
VL
(Cursor)
(dBm)
8.
Dynamic
ACCY
Error
(dBm)
Upper
(
85025A/B/D/E
unless
otherwise)
0 10 6 REF REF
16 0 0 0.702,
13 0 3 0.612,0.76
10 0 6 0.52
6 10 0 0.40
3 10 3 0.40
0 10 6 REF REF
0
3
0
6
0
10
0
13
4
0
16
4
0
20
4
,
5
0
25
4
,
5
0
30
4
,
6
0
35
4
,
6
0
40
4
,
7
0
45
4
,
7
0
50
4
,
8
0
55
10 9 0.40
20 2 0.40
20 6 0.40
20 9 0.40
30 2 0.40
30 6 0.40
40 1 0.40
40 6 0.40
50 1 0.40
50 6 0.70
60 1 1.0
60 6 1.3
70 1 1.6
9.
Limit
noted
1.0
1
3
3
1
Upper
limit
does
not
2
85025A/B
3
85025D/E
4
Smoothing ON
5
Averaging ON, A
6
Averaging ON, A
7
Averaging ON, A
8
Averaging ON, A
only
only
include
veraging F
veraging F
veraging F
veraging F
measurement
actor=4
actor=8
actor=8
actor=32
uncertainties
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-31
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
P
erformance
T
est
Record
(8
of
9)
1.
Nominal
PWR L
(dBm)
VL
2.
Nominal
120 dB
ATTEN
Setting
(dB)
3.
Nominal
12 dB
ATTEN
Setting
(dB)
Alternate
4.
CAL
ATTEN
(120 dB
ATTN)
5.
CAL
ATTEN
(12 dB
ATTN)
T
ests
6.
CAL PWR
LVL
(dBm)
(16 dBm
CAL
ATTN)
-
7.
MEAS
PWR
LVL
(Cursor)
(dBm)
8.
Dynamic
ACCY
Error
(dBm)
0 10 0 REF REF
10 0 0 0.52
6 0 4 0.40
3 0 7 0.40
0 10 0 REF REF
0
3 10 3 0.40
0
6
0
10
0
13
0
16
0
20
2
0
25
2
0
30
2
,
3
0
35
2
,
3
0
40
2
,
4
0
45
2
,
4
0
50
2
,
5
0
55
2
,
5
0
50
2
,
6
0
55
10 6 0.40
20 0 0.40
20 3 0.40
20 6 0.40
30 0 0.40
30 5 0.40
40 0 0.40
40 5 0.40
50 0 0.70
50 5 1.0
60 0 1.3
60 5 1.6
60 6 1.3
70 1 1.6
9.
Upper Limit
1
1
Upper limit
2
Smoothing
3
A
veraging
4
Averaging ON, A
5
Averaging ON, A
6
Averaging ON, A
does
ON
ON,
not
include
A
veraging
veraging F
veraging F
veraging
measurement
Factor=4
actor=8
actor=8
Factor=32
uncertainties
.
4-32 Performance Tests Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
85025A
Type-N
male
85025A
Option
Precision
Precision
Collet
7
7
Resilience
85025B/E
Precision
3.5
85025D
Precision 2.4
1
Minimum
fails
this
to
it.
2
The
type-N
to
0.210
3
With
collet
85025A/B/D/E
Detector
RF
Input
Connector
Connector Minimum
Recession
(inches)
0.207 0.210
0.000 0.003
Collet
after
being
mm
mm
001
3
0.000 0.003
mm
male
0.000 0.002
mm
male
recession
specication,
inch
gage
calibration
recession
must
NEVER
immediately
is
displayed
block
be
less
replace
zeros the
as
0.000
removed.
P
erformance
Mechanical
1
must
spring
depressed.
than
the minimum
it.
Such
gage
to
0.003
Maximum
Recession
(inches)
back
connectors
at
a
0.207
inches
T
est
Record
T
olerances
2
out
recession tolerance
will
inch
oset.
on
the
damage
gage
(9
Measured
Recession
(inches)
P
ass
F
ail
.
any
Therefore
.
of
9)
If
a
connector
connector
,
the
0.207
mated
inch
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Performance Tests 4-33
A
djustments
5
There are
no

adjustments

which
can
be
performed
on
the
85025A/B/D/E.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Adjustments 5-1
6
Replaceable
This chapter
listed
in
Quote
Indicate
A
ddress
T
o
request
instrument
the
inquiry
How
When
you
Technologies
parts
inventory
provides
T
able 6-1
the
Agilent
the
quantity required.
the
order
information
model
to
the
T
o
Order
know which
.The
:
part
to your
number
nearest
parts specialists
corresponding
Parts
information
number.
nearest Agilent
on a
part that
,
a
description
Agilent
P
arts
F
parts you
to
on
ordering
is
oce
ast
need
have direct
T
able
not
of the
.
to
repair
6-1
replaceable
oce
listed
part,
the
online
in
this
.
in
T
and
detector
guide
able
its
access
.
parts
.
6-1,
include
function.
,
contact
to
the
T
o
order
the
A
ddress
Agilent
replacement
a
part
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Replaceable Parts 6-1
T
able
6-1.
85025A/B/D/E
Replaceable
P
arts
and
A
ccessories
Item
Number
1 Replacement
1 Replacement
1 Replacement
1 Replacement
1 Replacement
2 85025A
2 85025A
2 85025B
2 85025D
2 85025E
3 Label, Serial
4 Label,
85025A
85025A
85025B
85025D
85025E
Connector
Option
001 Connector
Connector
Connector Repair
Connector
Number
W
arning
Max
Description Agilent
Detector
, Type-N
Option
001
Detector
,
7
mm
Detector
,
3.5
mm
Detector
, 2.4
mm
Detector
,
3.5
mm
Repair
Kit,
Type-N
Repair
Repair
Repair Kit,
Kit,
3.5
Kit, 2.4
Kit,
3.5
7mm
mm
mm
mm
Input
5 Cable Assembly (W1) 85025-60003
Cover,
Plastic Half Body
Screw-Machine M2.5
Washer-Lock
2.5 mm
2
0.45; 4 mm-LG
Cable Marker Kit 5061-1044
Cable, 25 foot 11679A
Cable, 200 foot 11679B
P
Number
85025-69018
85025-69019
85025-69020
85025-69024
85025-69025
85025-60021
85025-60022
85025-60023
85025-60026
85025-60027
Not A
vailable
85025-80001
85025-40001
0515-0061
2190-0583
art
6-2 Replaceable Parts Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Figure 6-1. Module Exchange Program
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Replaceable Parts 6-3

Service

Caution
If
the
detector
detector
part
using
number
This
discharge
procedures
static-safe
fails
its
model
given
in
product
(ESD).
,
wear
work
electrically
number
T
able
6-1
is
susceptible
When
you
a
grounded
station.
,
order
a replacement
(85025A/B/D/E).
that is
referenced to
to
damage
perform
static-strap
Instead,
from electrostatic
any
of
the following
and
work
detector.
the
use the
model
Do
not
replacement
number
at a
order
.
7
the
These
The
The
detectors
input
connector.
cable
assembly
have
the
.
following
replaceable
items:
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Service 7-1

Repair

Removing
A
small
at-blade
(1/8
inch)
is
Procedure
1.
Place
the
the
RF
connector
the
Covers
screwdriver
required
detector
to
so
is
facing
with
perform
its
narrow side
away
a
this
from
blade
width
procedure
is on
you.
.
a
at
Refer
no greater
surface
to
.
Figure
than 3.5
P
osition
7-1.
it
mm
so
that
Figure 7-1. Removing
the Detector Covers
7-2 Service Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
2. Hold
a45
cover as
forward as
the sides
of the
degree angle
shown in
possible on
detector near
between
Figure
7-1.
the
the
side
Make
detector
the
label
sure
.
cable-end.
and
the
the
screwdriver
Insert
raised
the
screwdriver
edge
is
inserted
of
the
plastic
as
far
at
3. Rotate
the screwdriver
apart.
4.
Repeat
toward
5.
Separate
steps
6. Attach
steps
the
2, 3,
the covers
together.
Replacing
1.
Remove
procedure
2.
3.
4.
Install
P
If
the
erform
using
detector
immediately
Note
2
and
3,
cable-end
the
plastic
and
shell
4
on
the
to
the Detector
the
plastic
covers
.
covers
the
a
restored
using
on
operator's
exchange
the packing
in
order to
If
the
existing
replacement
in
the
replaceable
about
90
inserting
of
the
detector
halves
other
side
the
replacement
from
the
replacement
check
described
replacement
material supplied.
assure proper
plastic half
covers
degrees
the
screwdriver
,
at
.
If
the
of
the
detector
the
existing
detector
are
available.
parts list.
as
shown,
the
point
cover
does
detector
detector
.
in
\Operation."
detector
This
credit
for
cover is
Two are
until
the
approximately
shown
not
in
separate
.
by
snapping
using
,
return
should
the
the defective
be
exchange
damaged or
The part
number is
required for
cover
2/3
of
Figure
7-1.
easily
the
halves
the
cover
done
.
broken,
each detector
snaps
the
way
,
repeat
removal
provided
.
Replacing
1. Order the cable
2. Remove the outer covers
the
Cable
Assembly
assembly (Item 5 in T
using the cover removal procedure indicated
able 6-1).
earlier in this section.
3. Remove the two pozi-drive screws located
at the cable end of the metal
housing.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Service 7-3
4. Slide
circuit (P
the metal
.C.) assembly
housing
away
from
completely
the
RF
connector
to
expose
the
printed
.
5. Carefully
6. With
careful
Caution
7.
Use
a
8.
Remove
cable
.
9.
Carefully
place
10.
Screw
11.
Solder
for
proper
12.
Ensure
13.
Slide
using
14.
Snap
de-solder all
the P
.C.
to
set
Over-tightening
7/16-inch
the
old
slide
the
metal
the
cable
the
wires
placement).
that
all
the
metal
pozi-drive
the
outer
assembly
the
detector
open-ended
cable
the
metal
housing
assembly
of
the
cable
wires
housing
screws
covers
cable
wires
facing
so
the
wrench
assembly
housing
so
the
onto
new
cable
are
over
the
.
back on.
from
up
,
secure
the
P
.C.
vice
causes
to
and
remove
onto
adjustment
the
detector
to
the
securely
P.C.
the
P
.C.
assembly
the
detector
assembly
unscrew
the
the
the
new
is
frame
the
metal
cable
potentiometers
frame
P
.C.
assembly
connected
assembly and
NOT
cable
assembly
.
to
the
secure
.
frame
gripped.
to
bend.
hex
housing
are
(refer
assembly
to
in
a
vice
nut.
from
.
Be
sure
accessible
to Figure
.
the
frame
.
the
Be
to
.
7-2
7-4 Service Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Figure
7-2.
Cable
Connections
Replacing
Order the
Follow
the
Connectors
appropriate Connector
the instructions
provided
Repair
in
the
kit
Kit
(see
to
replace
T
able
6-1)
the
connectors
for
your
detector
.
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Service 7-5
8
Detector
This chapter
This
includes:
How
to
inspect the
How
to
clean
How to
gage the
Mechanical
This
section
connector
care
instrument calibration
This is
not
intended
information on
Reference
Card
Inspecting
Visual
If
and mechanical
a bad
connector is
Maintenance
describes
how
to
detector
the
input
connector
input connector
Inspection
provides
,
which
to
a
brief
is
as
important to
and
adjustment.
be
a
comprehensive
introduction
connector care
,
part
number
the
Connectors
inspection of
accidentally attached
maintain
your
making
,
refer
to
the
08510-90360.
the
connectors
detector
to the
fundamentals
good
discussion
Microwave
to a
good
in
proper
measurements
of
this
vital
Connector
should
be
connector
working
of
proper
topic
Care
done
,
the
as
periodically
good
connector can be damaged. The time and expense involved in replacing
detectors or other devices due to damaged connectors warrants caution.
order
proper
.
F
or
Quick
.
.
A connector is bad if one of the following conditions exist:
It fails the visual examination.
It
fails the mechanical examination.
When attaching
two connectors together
, they do not mate smoothly
.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Detector Maintenance 8-1
Visual
A
careful
Examination
Vigilance
equipment.
visual
can
inspection
save
money
should
and
be
ensure
performed
accurate
often
on
all
measurements
system connectors
with
your
.
Examine
contamination,
Look
damage
and
Cleaning
In
harsh
connector
It
is
solvent.
eraser) or
the
the
connectors
or
corrosion,
for
burrs
,
scratches
.
Any
problem
the
detector
must
the
environments
,
carefully
safe
to
use
trichlorotriuoroethane
However
any
,
other
plastic dielectric
you
be
Connectors
,
brush
it
is
solvent,
supporting
Connector Cleaning
When cleaning
Connector Cleaning
an RF
connector,
Kit, part
for
such
obvious
concentrating
,
rounded
can
see
cleaned
the
connectors might
or
not
safe
or
wipe dirt
to
because
element.
Kit
Agilent
number 92193Z.
problems
shoulders
is
sucient to
replaced.
from the
(liquid
use
abrasives
of
damage
recommends
as
especially
on
and similar
cause degraded
become dirty
surface with
Freon) sparingly
of
any
to
the
that
deformed
the
contacting
signs of
.
T
o
a
kind
(such
thin
metal
you
threads
wear or
performance,
safely
foam
as
a
as
clean
swab
cleaning
pencil
plating
use
the
,
surfaces.
the
.
or
to
Gaging
Connectors
Gaging connectors is necessary to ensure that they conform to mechanical
tolerances. Out-of-tolerance connectors have poor electrical performance and
could damage another connector mated to them. Refer to the
Connector Care Quick R
Refer to T
able 1-7, \Supplemental Characteristics
eference Card
, part number 08510-90360.
," for 85025A/B/D/E connection
Microwave
tolerances.
8-2 Detector Maintenance Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
Gaging
It
is
important
The
specications
connector
used,
you
Connectors
to
gage
for
attaching
used
and
the
can
avoid
connector
to
be
connectors
connectors
application.
damage
Mated
which
However
with
will
due
be
may
,
if
to
tolerance
the
85025A/B/D/E
used
with the
vary
,
depending
the
following
problems
85025A/B/D/E.
on
the
guidelines are
.
Type-N
Gage
female
any
connector
ngers
and
connectors
conductor
Precision
Gage
with
the
device's
front
of
the
action.
the
Collets
Microwave
Precision
Gage
any
no
protrusion
conductor
female
pair
the
that
device
must
shoulder
have
.
7
mm
the
center conductor
manual.
outer
conductor
should
Connector
3.5
mm
female
mating
connector
of
the
plane
to
have
separation
of
an
inner
There
only
Care
female
tip
of
.
be
mated
the
male
rubber
collet removed,
should
mating
be
removed
Quick
to
be
used
the
female
with
between
contact
washer
be
no
plane
with
R
eference
with
contact
the 85025A.
the
tip
pin.
Do
,
they
refer
protrusion
.
Check
a
collet
the
Card
the
85025B/E.
ngers
When mated,
of
the
not
use
damage
to
the
of
the
collet
extraction
for
information.
There
in
front
a type-N
female contact
female
the
male
type-N
center
tolerances
center
for
conductor
proper
tool.
Refer
should
of
the
outer
given
spring
to
be
in
in
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Detector Maintenance 8-3
A
utomated Program
9
Listing
The information
to
provide
not
contain
warranted
A
utomating
The
program
frequency
response
the
response
detector
CRT
at
frequency
of
,
and nally
.
This is
in
this
a
starting point
full
error
detection or
to
be uninterrupted
the
listing
response
up to
401
at
test
points
the
response of
the power
sensor), then
plots the
identical to
section
for
is
provided
making
extra
or error
Frequency
end
of
this
of
the
detector
in
just
a
the
source
measures
dierence
the
manual
version
as
a
convenience
automated
measurements
enhancements
free.
Response
chapter allows
.
This
test
few
minutes
(taking
.
into
the
between
of
the
the
determines the
The
account
frequency
test
identical.
As
written,
18
or
The following
HP
A signal source: 83752A/B
50
GHz,
9000
this
program
you
equipment
series
must
200
modify
or
300
will
test
the
(.01
to
50
computer
, 8360 Series
detectors
ST
ART/STOP
GHz)
is
with
, or 8350B with plug-in (depending on
to
26.5
GHz.
frequencies
recommended
B
ASIC 2.0
the operating frequency of the detector you are testing)
.
This
T
est
you
to
program
two
on
and
If
to
or above
only
program
automate
the
frequency
response
the
the
results
you
need
of
the
run
.
It
is
intended
and
does
is
not
the
frequency
rst
measures
of
the
computer's
should
results
program.
the
program:
be
to
Note
The 8360 Series and 83752A/B must rst be placed in network
analyzer language before running the program.
8757C/D/E scalar network analyzer
436A power meter with an appropriate power sensor
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-1
10dB
attenuator
Printer: (optional)
graphics dump
Three GPIB
GPIB is
IEEE-488
There
Cal
Detector
Cal
The
factors
a
le name
storage
frequency
power
50
cal
sensors
frequency
store
Agilent's hardware
and
are
two
F
actor
Entry
Frequency
F
actor
Entry
Cal (calibration)
listed on
that
of cal
factors
response
sensor
.
factors
.
can
A
two-dimensional
and
the
le
on
for printouts;
.
cables (4
IEC-625
separate
Program
F
the
power
contains
program, you
Only
data
be
its
associated
disc
.
the
required
worldwide
program
if
,
software
listings:
a
standards
Response Program
Program
actor
for
Entry
sensor
the
more
.
power
than
program
These
sensor
one
are
for
that
power
stored
in
each
array
cal
le
is
created
factor
printer
printer
,
must
is
used):
documentation,
for
allows
cal
factors
serial
power
asked
to
sensor
although
containing
.
This
program
be
interfacing
you
are
number
sensor
input
is
loaded
less
capable
of
10833A/B/C/D
and
support
instruments
to
input
the
.
the
are
stored
.
At
serial
into
shown
This
the
memory
on
allows
beginning
number
on
combinations
need
only
be
performing
for
.
calibration
a
disc
under
the
of
the
of
the
.
Up
to
the
power
of
a
run
once
a
to
Running
The
the
following
Cal
F
actor
information
Entry
will
help
Program
you
successfully
run
the
Cal
F
actor
Entry
program.
When
prompted,
(no
more
than 5
Enter the frequency
Enter both the frequency
50 MHz is 99,
Each entered frequency must be greater than the preceding frequency
enter
the
last
few
digits).
in GHz,
not
MHz.
and the cal factor
enter .05,99 and press
digits
4
ENTER
of
the
.F
or example
5
.
power
sensor
serial
number
, if the cal factor at
.
Fractional percentages are allowed (Example: 98.5).
If you make a mistake
, back up the program by entering a negative frequency
Each negative input backs up one entry and each entry must be input again.
9-2 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
.
When all
cal factors
the entered
points.
are
V
erify
entered,
the
accuracy
enter
0,0
of
to
exit.
each.
The
program
displays
all
of
When you
sure the
Detector
The
Detector
P
erformance
number
more
than
frequency
lowest
lowest
T
o reduce
a
minimum conguration
checking
following
Running
The
following
Frequency
If
not
lines
When
(no
more
Cal
F
press
4
CONTINUE
disc is
not
Frequency
Frequency
T
est
using
of
frequency
enough.
points
.
The
entered
frequency
entered frequency
the
time
required
or convenience
the displayed
the
Detector
information
Response
testing
180/190
from
to
the
prompted,
than
5
digits).
actor
Entry
program.
write
Response
Response
the
points
The
cal
cal
factor used
point
point. A
to
features
instructions
Frequency
program.
.01
to
appropriate
enter
the
5
,
the controller
protected.
cal factors
,
up
to
factor
of
to
copy
perform
.
will
help
26.5
GHz,
last
few
Use
the
will
Program
program
performs
previously stored
401,
may be
used
is
interpolated
for frequencies
the array
similar
these
the
Be
defaults to
method
programs
measurement.
careful
.
Response
you
successfully
change
values
.
digits
of
same
power
store
the
le
the Frequency
on the
chosen, although
between
measured below
the cal
is
used
at
,
the
code
There
when
entering
Program
run
the
the
ST
ART/STOP
the
power
sensor
sensor
serial
on
disc
.
Response
disc.
Any
101
points
the
two
factor
the
listings
are
data
high
no
and
of
end.
represent
error
Detector
frequencies in
serial
number
as in
Make
is
closest
the
the
when
number
the
When
prompted,
than
401).
When prompted, connect
output of the
enter
the
The data
number of
points will
be evenly
frequency points
spaced across
to be
the frequency
the calibrated power sensor to the attenuated
source. The program automatically zeros the meter
taken (no
.
more
range.
When prompted, remove the power sensor and connect the detector under
test to the attenuated output of the source
detector to the \A" input of the scalar network analyzer
The program will ask if the test should be performed in A
. Connect the input cable of
.
CorDCmode
the
.
Normally DC mode is used for frequency response testing.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-3
Note
A
sample
displayed
of
\Scale"
If
response
displayed
frequency
(variable
using
DC
.
output
response
controlling
mode
of
the
exceeds
,
zero
program
the
scale
the
the
size)
detector
is
shown
limits
in
line
of
before
in
Figure
the
210.
measuring
graph,
9-1.
If
increase
the
the
the
DUT
value
Figure 9-1. Typical Program Output
9-4 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E

Measurement Setup

Connect
the
analyzer
the
controller
.
Ensure
equipment
to
the
GPIB
that
as
a
system
shown
inputs
conguration
in
of
Figure
both
4-3.
Connect the
the power
and
detector zero
meter and
performed.
The
GPIB
addresses
Network
Source:
19
controller's
P
ower meter:
A
printer may
The
printer must
Example
The
following
entry
and
the
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
!
!
!
!
OPTION
DIM
INTEGER
analyzer:
(connected
GPIB)
Programs
POWER
Creates
(in
Assigns
sensor
are
as
follows:
716
to
713
be connected
be
capable
programs
Frequency
can
Response
METER
2
dim
percent)
a
file
serial
BASE
0
Cal(1:50,1:2)
I,Pm_points
the
analyzer's
to
the
of
performing
be
used
CAL
FACTOR
array
name
#)
System
GPIB
at
a
to
automate
P
erformance
ENTRY
of
freq
of
"PM_xxxxx"
address
graphics
the
T
PROGRAM
(in
Interface
701
if
dump
power
est.
MHz)
(xxxxx
80 !
90 GRAPHICS OFF
100 PRINTER IS 1
110 OFF KEY
120 OUTPUT 1;CHR$(12)
130 BEEP 300,.1
140 INPUT "ENTER THE POWER SENSOR SERIAL # (LAST 5
DIGITS)",Serial
GPIB cables
scalar network
have been
Bus,
not
a
printout
.
meter
vs
cal
is
the
is
required.
CAL
factor
factor
the
pwr
from
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-5
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
!
PRINT
BY
PRINT
PRINT
!
FOR
Entry:
USING
A
COMMA."
"ENTERING
USING
I=1
!
BEEP
DISP
"3/,K,/";"ENTER
A
"3/,K,/";"
TO
50
!
50
200,.02
I;"
Enter
NEG
POINTS
FREQ
FREQ
#
(in
BOTH
WILL
MAX
GHz)
BACK
FREQ
and
FREQ
UP."
CAL
AND
CAL
CAL%"
(in
SEPARATED
%).
""0,0
EXITS""";
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
INPUT
IF
"",Freq,Pct
Freq=0
OR
Freq=Freq*1000
IF
Freq<0
THEN
I=I-1
BEEP
1000,.02
GOTO
Entry
END
IF
IF
I>1
THEN
IF
Freq<=Cal(I-1,1)
DISP
"FREQ
Pct=0
THEN
MUST
GOTO
THEN
BE
Done
GREATER
THAN
LAST ENTRY...
AGAIN!"
350
360
370
380
390
400
410
420
430
440
NEXT I
!
450 Done:
END IF
Cal(I,1)=Freq
Cal(I,2)=Pct
PRINT USING
BEEP
2000,.5
WAIT
2
GOTO
Entry
END IF
"DD,3X,6D.D,5X,3D.D";I,Freq,Pct
! DISPLAY ENTERED VALUES
460 Pm_points=I-1
470 OUTPUT 1;CHR$(12)
480 PRINT USING "K,/,K,/";"
ENTERED VALUES"," #
FREQ
CAL%"
490 FOR I=1 TO Pm_points
500 PRINT USING "DD,3X,6D.D,5X,3D.D";I,Cal(I,1),Cal(I,2)
510 NEXT I
TRY
9-6 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
700
710
720
730
740
750
760
770
780
790
800
PRINT
BEEP
DISP
"Power
400,.1
"PRESS
Sensor
CONTINUE
PAUSE
!
DISP
ON
ERROR
ASSIGN
OFF
OUTPUT
ASSIGN
BEEP
DISP
GOSUB
@File
Error
TO
"PM_"&VAL$(Serial)
ERROR
@File;Pm_points,Cal(*)
@File
TO
*
500,.02
"CAL
FACTORS
HAVE
CAT
STOP
!
!
**************************
Error:
!
ERROR
ON
ASSIGNMENT
!
IF
ERRN=56
CREATE
THEN
BDAT
!
"PM_"&VAL$(Serial),4
RETURN
END
IF
DISP
BEEP
"ERROR
2000,.3
#
";ERRN;"
PAUSE
DISP
RETURN
END
serial
TO
STORE
BEEN
NO
EXISTING
FIX,
number
DATA
STORED
THEN
=";Serial
ON
DISC."
ON
DISC."
FILE
!
CREATE
PRESS CONTINUE"
FILE
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-7
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
!
DETECTOR
!
Plots
!
OPTION
COM
INTEGER
COM
/Cal_f/
COM
/Measure/
FLATNESS
detector
BASE
0
PROGRAM
measurements
Cal_data_flg
Cal(1:50,1:2),INTEGER
vs
power
meter
Pm_points
Meas(1:401,1:3),Set_power,Start,Stop,Scale,INTEGER
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
COM
/Hpib/
!
GINIT
CALL
Clear_screen
OFF
KEY
ASSIGN
ASSIGN
ASSIGN
!
!
Change
@Sna,@Source,@Pwr_mtr
@Sna
TO
716
@Source
@Pwr_mtr
the
TO
TO
below
717
713
variables
!
Scalar
!
Passthrough
!
Power
as
Network
Meter
needed
Analyzer
address
address
for
test.
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
Max_points=401
Start=10
Stop=26510
Set_power=2
Scale=2
!
!
!
!
Start
Stop
Power
dB
frequency
frequency
level
(+/-
!
IF
NOT
Cal_data_flg
DISP "ENTER
THEN
THE POWER
BEEP 700,.1
INPUT Serial
DISP "LOADING
ASSIGN @File
CAL FACTORS"
TO "PM_"&VAL$(Serial)
ENTER @File;Pm_points,Cal(*)
ASSIGN @File
TO
*
set
graph
! get
SENSOR
in
MHz
in
MHz
point
limits)
cal data
SERIAL
!
Load
of source
on power
#
(LAST
cal
320 Cal_data_flg=1
330 DISP
340 END IF
350 BEEP 500,.1
360 DISP "ENTER NUMBER OF POINTS TO BE MEASURED
(";Max_points;"MAX)";
370 INPUT Points
380 Step_size=(Stop-Start)/(Points-1)
measurements.
Points
address
to
Source
the
detector
in
dBm
sensor
5
DIGITS)";
factors
under
9-8 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
390
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
FOR
I=1
TO
Points
Meas(I,1)=Start+Step_size*(I-1)
NEXT
I
REMOTE
OUTPUT
CALL
7
@Sna;"IP
Set
PT19"
!
preset
LOOP
CALL
Verify
BEEP
300,.1
DISP
"
To
repeat...press
PAUSE
!
END
LOOP
END
!
!
**********
SUB
PROGRAMS
!
SUB
Corr_pwr(Freq,Power)
power
read
COM
/Cal_f/
IF
Freq<Cal(1,1)
Cal(*),INTEGER
THEN
!
!
system
CONTINUE;
*************
uses
cal
factor
Pm_points
freq
too
low,
to
use
to
re-cal...RUN"
find
actual
first
value
590
600
610
620
630
640
650
660
670
680
690
Cal_factor=Cal(1,2)
GOTO
Act_pwr
END
IF
X=0
REPEAT
X=X+1
IF X>Pm_points
Cal_factor=Cal(Pm_points,2)
GOTO Act_pwr
END IF
UNTIL Freq<Cal(X,1)
THEN !
freq
too
high,
use
last
value
700 Frac=(Freq-Cal(X-1,1))/(Cal(X,1)-Cal(X-1,1))
710 Cal_factor=Frac*(Cal(X,2)-Cal(X-1,2))+Cal(X-1,2) !
cal
factor in %
720 Act_pwr:Power=Power-(10*LGT(Cal_factor/100))
! actual
power read
730 SUBEND
740 !
750 SUB Set ! finds freq response of source using pwr mtr as ref.
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-9
760
770
COM
COM
/Cal_f/
/Measure/
Cal(*),INTEGER
Pm_points
Meas(*),Set_power,Start,Stop,Scale,INTEGER
Points
780
790
800
810
COM
/Hpib/
Clear_screen
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
@Sna;"MD0"
@Source;"MD0
@Sna,@Source,@Pwr_mtr
CW
PL-60DB
RF0"
!
works
for
8340/41
820
830
840
850
860
870
880
890
900
910
920
930
BEEP
400,.1
DISP
"CONNECT
POWER
SENSOR
PAUSE
!
CALL
Zero_mtr
OUTPUT
for
FOR
@Source;"PL";Set_power;"DB
8350/40/41
I=1
TO
Points
OUTPUT
IF
@Source;"CW";Meas(I,1);"MZ"
I=1
THEN
WAIT
5
Read_pwr(Meas(I,2))
Corr_pwr(Meas(I,1),Meas(I,2))
DISP
USING
940;"Freq
=";Meas(I,1);"MHz
TO
ATTENUATORS"
RF1
MD0
SV1
AM0
Power
=";Meas(I,2);"dBm"
940
950
960
970
980
990
1000
1010
1020
1030
1040
SUBEND
SUB Clear_screen
SUBEND
NEXT
IMAGE
I
K,6D.D,K,3D.2D,K
DISP
Set_flg=1
!
GRAPHICS OFF
OUTPUT 1;CHR$(12)
DISP
! clears
alpha
and
graphics
screen
1050 !
1060 SUB Read_pwr(Power)
! reads power from 436A power meter @
100%
1070 COM /Hpib/ @Sna,@Source,@Pwr_mtr
1080 REPEAT
1090 WAIT .3
1100 OUTPUT @Pwr_mtr;"9D+T"
1110 ENTER @Pwr_mtr USING "B,B,X,K";Sts,Range,Power
8350
PM1"
or
!
9-10 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
1120
1130
1140
1150
1160
1170
1180
1190
1200
1210
1220
1230
1240
1250
1260
1270
1280
UNTIL
SUBEND
!
SUB
Zero_mtr
COM
DISP
OUTPUT
WAIT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
WAIT
DISP
SUBEND
!
SUB
Verify
COM
COM
Sts=80
/Hpib/
@Sna,@Source,@Pwr_mtr
"STAND-BY...
@Pwr_mtr;"A1+R"
7
@Pwr_mtr;"Z1+R"
@Pwr_mtr;"9D+V"
7
!
measures
/Cal_f/
/Measure/
Cal(*),INTEGER
Meas(*),Set_power,Start,Stop,Scale,INTEGER
zeroing
detector
power
meter"
response
Pm_points
Points
1290
1300
1310
1320
1330
1340
1350
1360
1370
1380
1390
1400
1410
1420
1430
COM
/Hpib/
INTEGER
@Sna,@Source,@Pwr_mtr
I
Clear_screen
OUTPUT
BEEP
DISP
INPUT
IF
@Sna;"C2
500,.1
"Select
AC
Answ$
Answ$[1,1]="d"
OUTPUT @Sna;"DM0
ELSE
OUTPUT @Sna;"DM1
END IF
BEEP 400,.01
DISP "CONNECT
DETECTOR
PAUSE
C0
C1
IA
or
DC
mode.
OR
Answ$[1,1]="D"
MD0"
MD1"
TO
ME
ATTEN
FD0 MD1
(A or
AND
SW0
D) Default
THEN
TO
1440 !
1450 ALPHA OFF
1460 Graticule
1470 GRAPHICS ON
1480 PEN 1
1490 OUTPUT @Source;"PL";Set_power;"DB RF1"
1500 FOR I=1 TO Points
1510 OUTPUT @Source;"CW";Meas(I,1);"MZ"
AF1"
INPUT
=
AC
""A""
";
"
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-11
1520
1530
1540
1550
1560
1570
1580
1590
1600
1610
1620
SUBEND
!
SUB
WAIT
.3
OUTPUT
ENTER
@Sna;"OV"
@Sna;Meas(I,3)
Db_err=Meas(I,3)-Meas(I,2)
IF
I=1
THEN
MOVE
PLOT
Meas(I,1),Db_err
NEXT
I
Graticule
COM
/Measure/
!
generates
Meas(*),Set_power,Start,Stop,Scale,INTEGER
Points
1630
1640
1650
1660
1670
1680
1690
1700
1710
1720
1730
1740
1750
1760
1770
1780
1790
1800
1810
1820
1830
1840 FOR
GCLEAR
DEG
LDIR
0
!
!
**
GRATICULE
**
X=Stop-Start
Xmin=-.15*X
Xmax=1.02*X
Ymax=1.2*Scale
Ymin=-1.5*Scale
WINDOW
CLIP
Xmin,Xmax,Ymin,Ymax
0,X,-Scale,Scale
FRAME
LINE
TYPE
3
GRID 2000,Scale/5,0,0
LINE TYPE
1
AXES 1000,Scale/10,0,0,2,2
CLIP OFF
!
!**
X-AXIS
LABEL
**
CSIZE 4.3
I=INT(Start/1000) TO Stop STEP 4000
1850 LORG 6
1860 MOVE I,-Scale
1870 LABEL I/1000
1880 NEXT I
1890 !
1900 ! ** Y-AXIS LABEL **
1910 CSIZE 4.
Meas(I,1),Db_err
graphics
graticule
9-12 Automated Program Listing Agilent 85025A/B/D/E
1920
1930
1940
1950
1960
1970
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
2030
2040
2050
2060
2070
2080
2090
FOR
NEXT
!
!
CSIZE
LORG
MOVE
LABEL
LORG
MOVE
LABEL
LDIR
MOVE
LABEL
SUBEND
I=-Scale
LORG
MOVE
LABEL
TO
Scale
STEP
8
0,I
(INT(I*100+.5))/100
I
**
LABELS
**
5
4
(Stop-Start)/2,Scale
"ABSOLUTE
dB
ERROR
6
(Stop-Start)/2,-Scale*1.1
"FREQUENCY
in
GHz."
90
Xmin,0
"dB
ERROR"
Scale/5
vs
FREQ."
Agilent 85025A/B/D/E Automated Program Listing 9-13

Index

A
adjustments,
4-33
C
cable
lead
identication,
characteristics
,
supplemental,
connector
mating,
contacting
2-3
Agilent,
D
detector
connecting,
replacing,
2-3
7-2
E
electrostatic
cautions,
discharge (ESD),
3-1
F
oor
mat
use,
2-2
H
heel strap
use, 2-2
I
initial inspection, 2-1
input connector
cleaning, 8-2
iv
2-3
1-7
2-1
gaging,
installation,
8-2
1-10
M
maintenance,
cleaning
gaging
mechanical
visual
7-5
the
connectors,
the
input
inspection,
inspection,
8-2
connector,
8-1
8-2
mat
use,
2-2
module exchange
program,
6-3
O
operating
ordering
environment, 1-9
parts, 6-1
P
packaging,
parts
,
performance
absolute
1-9
ordering,
test
power
6-1
record,
accuracy
4-25
response,
4-29
alternate
power
accuracy
tests,
4-31
dynamic accuracy response, 4-30
frequency response, 4-27
input
connector mechanical
tolerances, 4-32
performance tests,
3-8
equipment required, 4-1
frequency response, 4-9{15
8-2
{33
Index-1
frequency
maximum
frequency
characterization,
frequency
required,
frequency
response:computing
error,
4-14
response:detector
4-14
response:equipment
4-11
response:error
analysis,
4-10
frequency
4-13
frequency
characterization,
frequency
response:procedure,
,
4-15
response:source
4-14
response:specications,
4-13
frequency
conguration,
power
power
DC
power
procedure,
power
in
power
required,
power
return
return
return
return
response:system
4-13
accuracy,
accuracy:absolute
mode,
4-15
4-17
{24
power
accuracy:alternate
4-21
accuracy:dynamic
A
C
mode,
4-20
accuracy
accuracy:equipment
4-16
accuracy:procedure,
loss,
4-3
loss:failure,
loss:procedure,
4-9
4-3
loss:specications,
4-17
{8
4-3
power
requirements,
2-3
product description, 1-1
program listing, 9-1
automated cal factor entry program,
9-2
automated frequency response test,
9-1
in
example
programs,
R
repair
procedures,
removing
replacing
replacing
replacing
the
the
the
the
7-5
replaceable
parts,
replacing
detector,
return
test
7-2
loss
description, 4-3
S
service,
6-3
returning
detector
specications,
85025A
85025B,
85025D,
85025E,
general,
(including
1-5
1-6
1-7
1-3
static-safe
practices,
work
station,
storage
and
environment,
T
table
mat
use, 2-2
W
wrist strap
use, 2-2
7-2
covers,
cable
detector,
input
6-1
1-3
{7
2-2
2-2
shipment,
1-9
9-5
7-2
assembly,
7-3
connectors,
for
service,
Option
001),
1-9
7-3
1-10
1-4
Index-2
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