Agilent 83481A User Manual

User's
Guide
Agilent
83481A
Optical/Electrical
Plug-In Module
Agilent
Printed
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2000
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vi
Safety
The
following safety
yourself
Symbols
with each
symbols
of
the
are
symbols
used
and
throughout
its
meaning
this
before
manual.
operating
F
amiliarize
this
instrument.
The
C
AU
TI
O
N
caution
procedure
damage
sign
until
The
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
warning
procedure
in
injury
indicated
sign
which, if
to
or
destruction
the
indicated
sign
which, if
or
loss
conditions
denotes a
not correctly
conditions
denotes
not
of
life
.
are
hazard
performed
of
the
instrument.
a
life-threatening
correctly
Do
not
proceed
fully
understood
to
the
instrument.
are
fully
performed
beyond
or
adhered
Do
not
proceed
understood
hazard.
or
adhered
a
warning
and
met.
It
It
calls
to
and
,
could
met.
calls
to
attention
beyond
,
could
sign
to
result
in
a
caution
attention to
result
until the
a
a
Instruction
Manual
L
The
instruction
for
the
user
to
manual
refer
to
symbol.
the
The
instructions
product is
in
the
marked
manual.
with
this
symbol
when
it
is
necessary
vii
General
Safety Considerations
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
Before
grounded
socket
Any
outside
can
W
AR
N
I
N
G
There
personal
Any
instrument with
trained service
W
A
R
N
I
N
G
If
equipment
condition
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
Before
has
F
the
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
Electrostatic
inside
warranty
this
outlet
interruption
result
are
adjustments
this
instrument
this
been
ailure
to
instrument
the
instrument
through
provided
the
instrument,
in
personal
many
injury.
could
(in
which
instrument
adapted
set the
when
discharge
instrument.
.
is
switched
the
protective
with
protective
of
the
protective
or
disconnection
injury
.
points
Be
in
extremely
or
service
the
instrument
procedures
protective covers
personnel.
is
not
used
as
be
impaired.
all
means
is
to the
ac power
the ac
(ESD)
Repair
for
switched
voltage
input
power cable
on
of
on
,
make
conductor
earth
(grounding)
careful.
that
removed should
specied,
This
instrument
protection
on,
make
of
the
ac
to
the
correct
is
or
near
input
damage
due
sure
it
of
the
ac
contact.
conductor
of
the
protective
which
can,
require operation
be
the
protection
must
are
intact)
sure
its
primary
power
source
voltage
plugged
in.
connectors
to
misuse
has
been
power
,
inside
earth
if
contacted,
performed
provided
be
used
only
.
could
can
is
not
properly
cable
to
a
or
terminal
cause
of the
only
by
by
the
in
a
normal
.
power
cause
circuitry
damage
damage circuits
covered under
to
Before
center
properly grounded,
connecting
and
outer
any
conductors
and
touching any connector
viii
cable
should
.
to
of
the
the
touch
electrical
cable
together
the
frame
input,
.
of
momentarily
Personnel
the
instrument
short
should be
before
the

Contents

1.
The
Ordering
Men
The
The
F
ron
Getting
Installing
Trigger
Ligh
In
Cleaning
Cleaning
Cleaning
Cleaning
Storage
Making
Summary
Insp
Optical
Instrument
information
u
and
Key
Agilen
Firm
t
tro
purp
t
panel
w
a
v
duction
ection
w
e
t
83481A
ose
the
the
are
. .
Connector
and
non-lensed
ligh
lensed
.
connections
.
p
erformance
at
a
Glance
.
Con
v
en
tions
Optical/Electrical
of
the
plug-in
of
the
plug-in
b
est
p
erformance
plug-in
requiremen
.
.
.
handling
t
w
.
.
.
.
.
.
mo
.
.
.
Care
.
.
.
ligh
a
v
e
adapters
connections
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
testing
.
dule
ts
.
.
.
t
.
.
.
.
w
.
.
mo
mo
.
.
.
.
.
a
.
.
.
.
v
.
.
.
.
.
.
dule
dule
.
.
.
.
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.
.
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.
e
connectors
.
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Plug-In
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1-4
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Mo
dule
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. .
1-5
.
1-7
.
1-8
.
1-8
1-11
.
1-11
.
1-11
.
1-12
.
1-14
.
1-14
.
1-16
.
1-17
.
1-18
.
1-18
.
1-19
.
1-20
.
1-21
.
1-21
.
1-22
2.
Channel Setup
Displa
N
N
N
N
N
N
Display
N
N
N
N
N
N
Scale
N
N
N
NN
NN
Offset
N
NN
NN
NN
Bandwidth/Wavelength.
N
NN
N
N
N
Channel autoscale
NNNNNNNNNNN
External scale . .
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Calibrate
ying the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
.
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
Menu
Channel
.
.
.
.
.
.
. .
. .
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
NNNN
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Setup
.
.
.
. .
. .
. .
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
Men
us
.
.
.
.
.
.
. .
. .
. .
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
.
.
. .
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
N
.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
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2-5
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2-5
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2-6
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2-7
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.
2-8
. .
. . .
Contents-1
2-9
2-9
2-11
3.
Calibration
F
actory
Mainframe
O/E
User
O/E
Plug-in
Oset
Dark
Channel
Prob
External
Complete
4.
Specications
Sp
ecications
V
ertical
En
P
o
W
Characteristics
Trigger
Declaration
5.
In
Case
If
Y
ou
If
If the
Error
Overview
Calibrations
Calibration
F
actory
Calibrations|Optical
User-W
e
vironmen
w
er
eigh
of
Ha
the
Messages
W
a
Mo
dule
Zero
Calibration
Calibration
Sk
ew
Calibration
Scale
Calibration
and
.
sp
ecications
tal
requiremen
t
.
.
.
input
of
Conformit
Diculty
v
e
Problems
mainframe
plug-in do
.
avelength
v
elength
V
ertical
.
Calibration
.
.
.
Summary
Characteristics
. .
. .
sp
ecications
ts
.
.
.
.
.
.
c
haracteristics
do
es
es not
. .
. .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Calibration
and
Electrical
Calibration
Calibration
.
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y
.
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.
.
. .
not
op
erate
operate
. .
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3-4
.
3-4
3-6
.
3-7
3-9
.
3-11
3-12
.
3-14
.
3-15
3-16
.
3-18
.
3-20
.
4-3
.
4-4
.
4-8
.
4-8
.
4-8
.
4-9
.
4-9
.
4-10
.
5-3
.
5-3
.
5-4
.
5-6
Index
Contents-2
Figures
1-1.
Front panel
1-2.
Block diagram
2-1.
Optical Channel
2-2.
Electrical Channel
2-3.
A typical
3-1.
Current
3-2.
Plug-in
3-3.
Oset
3-4.
Dark calibration
3-5.
Electrical
3-6.
External
T
ables
of
Cal Status
Frame
calibration
Zero
Calibration
Channel
Scale
the
plug-in
of
the
plug-in
Setup menu.
Setup menu.
display
1T
emp
condition
menu
menu
Calibrate
Menu
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
module
module
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
Menu
..
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..
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.
1-9
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.
1-10
.
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.
2-3
.
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.
2-4
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
2-13
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 3-5
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
. 3-10
.
.
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.
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.
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.
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.
..
3-13
.
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.
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.
3-15
.
.
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.
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.
.
3-17
.
.
.
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.
.
.
.
.
.
.
3-19
3-1.
F
actory
3-2.
Optical
3-3.
Miscellaneous
3-4.
Complete
Calibration
and Electrical
Summary
Channel User
User Calibration
Calibration Summary
.
.
.
.
.
..
Calibration Summary
Summary .
..
..
..
..
..
..
.
.
..
.
.
.
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.
.
Contents-3
.
3-4
.
3-8
.
3-9
.
3-20
Contents
1
The
Instrument
Glance
at
a
The
What
This
options
the
the
lightwave
Instrument at
you'll nd
chapter
ke
front
in this
describes:
and
accessories
y
conventions used
panel,
rear
connector
chapter
panel
care
in this
and ke
manual
ys that
a Glance
do
not
displa
y
menus
on
the
screen
Understanding
The
C
A
U
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I
O
N
input
Therefore
connectors
momentarily
A
void touching
the
frame of
earth-grounded
The
Agilent
measurement
has
two
12.4
GHz,
mode
allows
optical
the
circuits
,
avoid
.
Before
short the
the
the instrument.
83481A
channels
selectable
oscilloscope
greater
channel
information
can
in
be
applying
connecting
center
front-panel
to prevent
optical/electrical
,
one
bandwidth
noise
delity
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over
2.85
this
chapter
damaged
static
discharges
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and
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Be
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optical
settings
performance
for
high
GHz
will
help
you
successfully
by
electrostatic discharge
to
the
front-panel input
coaxial
outer
and
cable
conductors
connectors
that
the
static
charge
plug-in
.
speed
one
In
the
is
module
electrical.
excellent,
signals
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without
instrument
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lower
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bandwidth.
operate
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instrument.
(ESD).
the connectors
of
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cable
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20 GHz
The calibrated,
.
of
integrated
The integrated optical channel reduces mismatch loss variation by eliminating
signal distorting cables and connectors associated with the use of external
receivers in order to accurately characterize optical waveforms
. The optical
channel is calibrated to provide both accurate display of the received optical
waveform in optical power units and measurement of the signal's average
power. In addition, the
User Cal feature provides for consistent accuracy at
1-2
any
wavelength
meter
.
The
Agilent
SONET/SDH
(formerly
CCITT)
requirements
front-panel
fourth
or
T
and
order
removed
echnologies
the
time
alternating
compliance
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electrical
on
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transmitter
button
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1000
nm
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manually
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with
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plug-in
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measured
GR-253-CORE
command,
on
channel
The
switch
inserting
waveform
may
evaluate
Agilent
1600
nm
using
module
to
comply
testing.
the
By
a
Bessel-Thomson
option
by
a
very
removes
and
removing
characterization
be
used
to
receiver
performance
Technologies'
measurements.
The
Instrument
a
source
also
is
to
frequency
either
pressing
installed)
repeatable
the
potential
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perform
wide range
at
a
and
power
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calibrated
ITU-TS
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a
lter
is
inserted into
Agilent
variability
lter when
and
SONET/SDH
measurements
in
transceiver
of
external
Glance
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The
Agilent
2.85
12.4
Switchable SDH/SONET
2.5 GHz
GHz,
GHz
83481A
155
and
trigger
Mb/s
20
GHz
channel
optical/electrical
and
622
Mb/s selectable
electrical
lters
input
channel
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to
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the
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optical
compliance
provides:
channel
testing
1-3
Ordering
information
Options
Optional
accessories
Connection
devices
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Option
Agilent
Agilent
Agilent
Agilent
SMA
APC
Agilent
Agilent
Agilent
Agilent
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W
0B1
A
0B0
Deletes
UK6
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017
SC
040
F
050
Fifth
052
Two
062
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54006A
54008A
54118A
10086A
(f-f)
adapter
3.5
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81000AI
81000FI
81000KI
81000SI DIN
A
gilent
83481A
dditional
set of
the
performance
version
version
connector
connector
connector
connector
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order
order
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(2)
155
(2)
622
6
GHz
divider
22 ns
delay
500 MHz
ECL terminator
,
Agilent
adapter
, Agilent
Diamond
FC/PC/SPC/APC
SC connector
47256/4108.6
Service
Guide
user documentation
user documentation
data
of operating
of
operating
adapter
adapter
adapter
adapter
adapter
lter
response
Mb/s
Mb/s
response
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one
one
probe
line
to 18
GHz
trigger
part
number
part number
HMS-10
connector interface
connector
interface
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Agilent 81000VI ST connector interface
Agilent 81000WI Biconic
rmware for
rmware for
,
155
Mb/s
155
Mb/s
and
fourth
fourth
order
order
1250-1158
1250-1749
interface
interface
the Agilent
the Agilent
and
622
622
Mb/s
,
one
,
one
Mb/s
fth
fth
83480A
54750A
order
order
1-4
Menu
The
keys labeled
Pressing
along
the right
menus
.
and
Key
Trigger
some front-panel
side of
the
Conventions
,
Disk,
and
Run
are
keys
accesses
display
menus
screen.
all
These
examples
of
functions
menus
of
front-panel
that
are
called
are
softkey
keys
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displayed
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front-panel
unlabeled
unlabeled
A
dditional
front-panel
menus list
keys
key
immediately
keys
functions
keys
shifted function,
next to
the desired
Throughout this
key label,
key
the
are
indicated
function, for
key) will
A softkey
function on
highlighted.
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On
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
Test
for example
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annotation
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listed
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functions
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function.
manual front-panel
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Align
and
Local
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in
its
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function
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4
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
The
which
4
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5
menu
key
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cal
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the
display
are
and
functions.
key
and
indicated
indicated
displayed
is selected.
by
the
4
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used
to
turn
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softkey
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screen.
called
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by
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by
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so
On
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highlighted.
this
manual
the
the
The
of
the
on
on
shifted
is
.
a
key
the
the
as:
1-5
The
Instrument
Menu and
A
softkey
functions
until
Triggered
Freerun
manual
When
some
time
,a
softkeys,
change
Measure
at
a
Glance
Key
Conventions
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
as
this
is
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Sweep
softkeys
NN
,
Sweep
case
you
highlighted,
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
Triggered
,
such
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Offset
use the
such
.
In
is
highlighted.
as:
measurement will
such as
the
value
section.
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
Triggered
could
choose
or
choose
A
choices
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
softkey
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
Freerun
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Calibrate
as
be
made
N
N
N
N
N
,
require the
and
general purpose
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Freerun
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
entry
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
NN
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will
be
N
N
N
NN
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N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
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probe
the
result
of
knob located
N
N
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value
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the
softkey
the
softkey
the
rst
Some
.
T
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front-panel
this
enter
until
or
1-6
The
Agilent
Module
The
Agilent 83481A
modules
features
Integrated, calibrated
Optical
Electrical
2.5 GHz
Electrical
available for
are:
channel
measurement
trigger
measurement
20 GHz.
Optical
3.5
channel has
mm (m)
connectors
channel.
83481A
optical/electrical
the
Agilent
optical channel.
includes
switchable
channel.
channel.
channel
2.85
GHz
on
electrical
Optical/Electrical Plug-In
plug-in
83480A,
SONET/SDH
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unltered
module
54750A
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measurement
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12.4 or
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probe
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N
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If
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Agilent
83481A
upgrade
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Agilent
optical
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rst
instructions.
.
T
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Order the
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Agilent 54750A
Agilent 83480K
for
9/125
digitizing
communications
1-7
m
The
Instrument
The Agilent
at
a
Glance
83481A Optical/Electrical
Plug-In
Module
The purpose
The purpose
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including sampling,
signal, sets
so the
signal that
mainframe.
time base/trigger
Front
The
plug-in
channel
units
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bandwidth. The
and
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connectors
general
menu.
the
plug-in
the bandwidth
signal
can
is
applied
The
panel
module
provides
Bandwidths
trigger
for Agilent
purpose use
The softkey
module
be
plug-in
board
front
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plug-in
for the
viewed.
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module
inside
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takes
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54700-series
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measurement
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probes
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Agilent
only
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54700
power
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54700
are
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channel
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use
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The Agilent
The
Instrument
83481A Optical/Electrical
at
Plug-In
a
Glance
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Figure
1-1.
Front
panel
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1-9
The
Instrument
The Agilent
at
a
Glance
83481A Optical/Electrical
Figure
1-2. Block
Plug-In
diagram of
Module
the
plug-in
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1-10
The Agilent
The
Instrument
83481A Optical/Electrical
at
Plug-In
a
Glance
Module
Firmware
requirements
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To
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module vertical
move a
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plug-in module
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best performance
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to
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modules
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Agilent
A.03.01
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the
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slot
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for
information
module
mainframe
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chapter.
83480A
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required. F
Follow
gilent 83480A,
83483A,
83484A, 54753A
the modules
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another
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on
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to
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upgrading
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If
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follow
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side
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enable
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CA
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electrical
54754A,
DO NOT re-initialize optical modules
module, such as the Agilent 83481A, 83485A
re-initialized. All optical calibration data would be lost and
have
modules,
to
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re-initialized.
such as
the Agilent
.Ifyour
83483A, 83484A,
54753A or
system includes an optical
or 83485B
, it should NOT be
the module would
have to be returned to the factory for calibration.
1-11
The
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If
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54750A
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wish
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oscilloscope
83480K
instructions
module
83480A,
in
sure
be
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good
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use
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54750A
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when
Agilent
,
communications
.
be
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Trigger

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trigger 4.
input voltage
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Therefore
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to
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coaxial
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buildup of
83481A Optical/Electrical
electrostatic discharge
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connectors,
conductors
connectors
that the
static charge
of the
without rst
instrument is
.
(ESD).
cable together
properly
at
Plug-In
input
touching
a
Glance
Module
.
1-13
Lightwave
Introduction
Connector
Care
Lightwave
connection
nonrepeatable
best
Lightwave
connections
sources
or
components
Fiber
and
in
combinations
of
cables
cable
procedures
practices
connectors
,
receivers
optic
dierent
do
interfaces
or
inaccurate
to
clean,
may
be
,
patch
.
cables
are
environments
,
jackets
not
work
.
used
used
,
and
well
can be
Dirty
or
measurements
care
for
,
are
used
to
join
panels
at
dierent
.
indexes
together
damaged by
improper cleaning
damaged lightwave
.
This
connect,
to
cables
,
terminals
connect
between
and
and
inspect
two
many
wavelengths
There
are
a
variety
of
refraction.
.
Cables
should
interfaces can
chapter
lightwave
ber
ends
optical
other
,
in
of
sizes
In
general,
match
will
suggest
together
ports
on
types
single
or
,
core/cladding
dierent
each
other
and
result
some
connectors
.
These
devices
of
,
systems
multi-mode
types
and
in
.
laser
the
system.
However
to
to
repeatability
Lightwave connectors
connectors.
small ber
less in
microns
provide
another
diameter,
,
regardless
a
direct
.
When
becomes
In a
core.
in
diameter
of
the
cable
and
low-loss
these
connectors
an
important
dier from
ber optic
system, light
Because ber
and dust
,
dust
particles range
and
type
,
optical
are used
factor
electrical or
cores are
very
minute
the connectors
signal
transition from
in a
measurement system,
.
microwave
is
transmitted
often
62.5
microns
from tenths
contamination
have only
one ber
system
through
(0.0625
of a
micron
on
the end
one
function:
an
extremely
mm)
to
several
of
end
or
the
ber core can degrade the performance of the connector interface (where the
two cores meet). Therefore
connector
interface free of trapped foreign material.
, the connector must be precisely aligned and the
,
Connector (or
of a lightwave
insertion) loss is one important performance characteristic
connector.
Typical values are less than 1 dB of loss
,and
sometimes as little as 0.1 dB of loss with high performance connectors
1-14
.
The
Instrument
at
a
Lightwave Connector
Glance
Care
Return
loss
reection
The
best
40
dB
,
although
Causes
of
dierences
reections
use
and
removal
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chieving
(no
air
gap)
1.
The
type
2.
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lossy
or
is
not
be
less
dierence
is
another
the
better
physically
20
connector
in
the
caused
of
the
best
and
properly
of
connector
the
proper
reective
smooth
accurate
in
optical
important
(the
contacting
to
30
loss
numerical
by
damaged,
index
possible
cleaning
,
light
or
the
connection
.
F
or this
measurement
factor
larger
the
return
connectors
dB
is
common.
and
reections
aperture
worn,
matching
compounds
connection,
aligned,
will
and
connecting
not
depends
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is
reason, lightwave
systems
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include
of
two
or
loose
where
a
not
repeatable
is
a
measure
loss
,
the
have
return
bers
ber
.
the
on
two
techniques
smooth
connections
.
of
smaller
losses
core
misalignment,
,
spacing
ends
,
and
ber
end
things:
.
If
transition.
,
measurement
reection:
the
reection).
better
and
air
the
improper
faces
the
connection
If the
can
make
the
less
than
gaps,
are
ush
transition
data will
a
critical
is
1-15
The
Instrument
at
a
Glance
Lightwave Connector
Care
Denition
Handling
Cleaning
of
terms
Cleaning and
Proper cleaning
achieving accurate
Technologies
before each
measurement
Information on
to properly
T
o
avoid
mate
confusion,
Connector
handling
and handling
and repeatable
lightwave equipment.
protecting
connectors
the following
Houses
cable
A
dapter
Does
connectors
Always
ends
or
Always
they
Three
clean non-lensed
clean lightwave
handle
should
cleaning
keep
are
not
cleaning
lightwave
never
be
solutions
connectors
in
use
.
processes
lightwave
adapters
lightwave connections
using
and
the
or
on
not
contain
connectors
allowed
and
tools
and
(See
\Storage
are provided.
.
The
.
of
lightwave
measurements with
Lightwave interfaces
the
techniques
storing
are
also
denitions
ber
end,
the
front
optical
.
to
touch
.
cable
ends
.")
connectors
third
your
included
most
panel
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and
cable
anything
covered
The rst
.
The
process
connectors
is
imperative
your
should
described
in
connectors/cables
in
this
section.
are
used
in
this
open
at
the
end
of
an
instrument
.
Used
to
mate two
ends
with
great
except
with
process
second
describes
other
a
protective
describes
process
how
for
Agilent
be
cleaned
this
handbook.
and
tips
handbook.
of
a
lightwave
or
accessory.
optical
care
.
Fiber
mating surfaces
cap
how
describes
to
care
how
for
on
how
when
to
lensed
to
CA
UT
I
O
N
Agilent
not
as
you
manufacturer for information on application and cleaning procedures
be
gels
think
T
echnologies
applied
,
may
be
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to
their
dicult
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instruments
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recommends
and
accessories
and
can
is
necessary
that
index
contain
matching
.
Some
compounds
compounds
damaging particulates
,
refer
to the
compound
.
,
such
.If
1-16
The
Instrument
at
a
Lightwave Connector
Glance
Care
Equipment
C
A
U
T
I
Process
Cleaning non-lensed
The
following
lightwave
Any
commercially
Cotton
Compressed
O
N
Agilent
to
clean
that
can
Before
cleaning
connector
air
.
Then
scrubbing
alcohol
to
times
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cotton
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alone
This
is
connectors
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air
T
echnologies
optical
ber
degrade
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.
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isopropyl
use
alcohol
of
the
will
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a
list
of
.
available
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
recommends
ends
performance
ber
to
ber
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remove
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moving
can
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the
items
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denatured
:
:
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
:
:
:
:
::
::
::
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that
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:
alcohol
:
:
:
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:
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you
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:
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do
leave
:
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Agilent
not
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end,
clean
the
ferrules
alcohol,
clean
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help
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help
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and
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Agilent
use
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and
swabs
amount
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8520-0023
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connector
air
after
ber end.
to
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Visually inspect
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dry
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air
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.
As
CA
UT
IO
N
Inverting the
the sprayed
compressed air
surface.
Refer to
canister while
spraying will
instructions provided
on
produce
the
compressed
residue
air
on
canister.
1-17
The
Instrument
at
a
Glance
Lightwave Connector
Care
Equipment
Process
Cleaning lightwave
All
of
the
items
listed
above
lightwave
with
connector
N
As
are
outweighs
Clean
with
clean
adapters
isopropyl
adapters
O
T
E
noted
in
a
very
thin
the
the
adapter
a
foam
compressed
alcohol
previous
however
risk
of
swab
.
In
addition,
and
.
caution
statement,
,
and
the
risk
contamination
by
applying isopropyl
.
Allow
air
.
adapters
for
cleaning
small
compressed
the
of
other
of
foam
the
adapter
connectors
foam
air
foam
swabs
contamination
swab
deposits
alcohol
to
air
swabs
to
clean
can
buildup
dry
left
,
leave
from
to
or
may
may
the
lm
on
cleaning
the
dry
be
be
used
inside
y deposits.
the inside
the
inside
it
immediately
used
to
along
of
lightwave
These deposits
of adapters
inside of
of
the
clean
greatly
adapters.
connector
with
Cleaning
Some
instruments may
the
connection
the
light is received into a lens rather than into a connecting ber
lensed
does
not provide
connections
have a
connector
a
physically
that
contacting
is
\lensed."
In
other
connection,
. These
words:
but
receiving lenses usually have an anti-reective coating that is very easily
damaged. Therefore
, these connectors should
never
have cleaning solutions
or any other substance applied to them unless it is specically recommended
by the manufacturer
of dust from time to time
.Y
ou may wish to use clean compressed air
.
to rid them
1-18

Storage

All of
Agilent T
laser shutter
echnologies'
caps or
instrument. Also
cable ends
covers should
from
be
dust caps
,all
of the
damage
kept
lightwave
cables
or
contamination.
on
the
equipment
on
instruments
the
lightwave
that
are
shipped
These
at
all
are
adapters
dust
times
The
Instrument
Lightwave Connector
shipped
have
caps
except
that
covers
and
when
with
come
at
a
Glance
either
with
to
protect
protective
in
use
.
Care
the
the
The adapters
the
connectors
keep
the
exposed connector
Protective
covers
instruments,
dust covers
The
list
below provides
shutter
accessories
cap
.
that
on
for
so it
on.
and dust
Laser
shutter
FC/PC
dust
DIN
dust
ST
dust
cap
Biconic dust
SC
dust
cap
were
the
instrument.
these
is best
shipped
to
on
of
your
exposed
keep
the
the Agilent
caps that
are
Item Agilent
cap
cap
cap
cap
your
instrument
If
you
remove
instrument
connectors
adapters
T
echnologies
provided
Part
with
these
covered
are
on
the
part
lightwave
No.
can
not
Connector
08145-64521 All
08154-44102 Option
5040-9364 Option
5040-9366 Option
08154-44105 Option 015
1401-0253 Option
be
removed
adapters
until
the
provided
instrument
numbers
instruments
Option
options
012
013
014
017
for
you
next
with
with
the
from
should
use
the
the
laser
and
.
1-19
The
Instrument
Lightwave Connector
at
a
Glance
Care

Making connections

Proper connection
insertion technique
connector type
Attempting to
connection from
surfaces.
enough because
but
have
angled-contact
manufacturer's
in order
connect incompatible
functioning
A
visual
some
dierent
or
data
connecting.
When you
ber
this
way
Many
repeatability
ferrule
straight,
Most
pounds
result
tighten
data
insert the
end
does not
,you
connectors
is
properly
rotate
connectors
of
force
in
misalignment
the
connector
sheet
for
will not
have
that
it
using
.
Over-tightening
any
technique requires
and torque
to ensure
requirements
mechanical
properly
inspection
connector
optical
ber
of
the
types
interfaces
mechanical
straight-contact ber
sheet
to
conrm
ferrule into
touch the
rub
a
also
helps
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to
align
springs
and
in
torque
the
keyed
inside
the
a
recommendations
a connector
outside
ber
end
slot
provided
to
align
the
key
,
and
to
push
or
under-tightening
nonrepeatable
consistent
attention
to
.
Connectors
and
optical
connector types
and
even
cause
interfaces
have
the
same
(for
example
interfaces).
connector
of
the
against
and
seat
other
tighten
ber
type
or
adapter
mating
any
for
optimum
the
two
connector
it
with
ends
together
measurements
manner
.
Refer
.
connector
compatibility
must
compatibility
may
prevent
damage
to
may
mechanical
,
angled-no-contact,
Refer
to
the
compatibility
,
make
connector
or
undesirable
measurement
connectors
,
use
one
hand
the
other
exert
these
connectors
.
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to
the
manufacturer's
be
the
the
the
not
be
interface
before
sure
adapter
surface
.
After
hand.
one
nger
ber
that
to
to
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.
the
.
.
the
keep
two
can
,
In
it
1-20

Summary

The
Instrument
at
a
Lightwave Connector
Glance
Care
Visual

inspection

When making
the following
measurements:
conrm
use
be
use
keep
connector
extreme
sure
the
the
cleaning
connectors and
Inspection
Although
it
is
Contamination
well
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cracks
Several
an
some
Inspect
metal,
and
ber
inspection
enlargement
method
the
entire endface
as
well as
chips
.
measurements with
precautions will
type
care
in
handling
connector
methods
cable
not
necessary
and/or
or
imperfections
chips
in
help to
compatibility
interfaces
described
ends
,
visual
the
ber
scopes
range
of
100
2
to
hold
the
ber
in
for contamination,
any other
imperfections.
lightwave
all
covered
itself.
are
to
200
place
insure
.
lightwave
are
clean
in
this
when
inspection
on
the
on
the
market,
2
can
while viewing
Inspect
instruments
good,
reliable
cables
before
and
making
handbook.
not
of
ber
cable
endface
but
be used.
raised metal,
the
or
accessories
,
repeatable
connectors
any
in
use
.
ends
can
can
any
microscope with
It is
helpful
in this
range.
or
ber
core
.
connections
be
helpful.
be
detected
to
devise
dents
in
for
cracks
,
.
as
the
WARNING
Visible
performance of
the
assurance that your lightwave
Always remove both ends of
system, or device before visually inspecting
imperfections
bers
from
not touching
the lightwave
contacting).
the ber
connection (unless
Consistent optical
core may
not aect
the imperfections
measurements
connection is performing properly
ber-optic cables from any instrument,
the ber ends
optical sources before disconnecting ber-optic cables
may result in permanent injury to your eyes
.
the
are
the
.
. Disable all
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ailure to do so
keep
best
1-21
The
Instrument
at
a
Glance
Lightwave Connector
Care
Introduction
Insertion
loss
Optical performance
Consistent
indication
the
insertion
you
test
receipt,
in
the
Insertion
congurations
an
measurements
that
you
loss
your
cables
and
retain
future
loss
if
any
can
.
Some of
Agilent 8153A
with
have
good
and/or
and
the
measured
return
accessories
degradation
be
tested
these are:
lightwave multimeter
module
an
Agilent
with
Many
other
lightwave
provided
perform
Typical
0.1
dB
.
the
manufacturer
8702B
a
lightwave
possibilities
source
with
an
insertion
insertion
F
or
actual
or
source
and
a
your
lightwave
loss
loss
for
specications
.
Agilent
and
exist.
compatible
test.
cables
testing
your
connections
loss
data
has
using
a
8703A
receiver
The
test
equipment
is
less
on
lightwave
.
of
your
for
insertion
for
comparison,
occurred.
number
with a
lightwave
basic
requirements
lightwave
than
your
particular
equipment
However
lightwave
loss
of
dierent
source and
component
receiver
for
information
1
dB
,
and
cable
,
you
and
.
can
are
may
cables
return
you
test
are
Refer
be
or
a
good
wish
or
accessories
loss
will
be
equipment
a
power
analyzer
an
appropriate
to
the
on
how
as
little
accessory
to
know
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able to
sensor
system
manuals
to
as
,
refer
.
tell
If
to
1-22
Return
loss
Return
loss can
congurations
an Agilent
module
an Agilent
source
, receiver
an Agilent
an Agilent
Many
other
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lightwave
lightwave
Refer
to
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coupler
the
information
be tested
.Some
using a
of these
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8702B lightwave
and lightwave
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8504A precision
exist.
a
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are:
multimeter and
component
analyzer
coupler
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The
basic
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lightwave
with
a
return loss
receiver
your lightwave
dierent
Agilent
with
,
and
test.
The
Instrument
test
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81534A
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return
the
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test equipment
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for
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loss
Glance
Typical return
For
actual specications
manufacturer
.
loss is
better
on
than
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20
to
30
particular
dB
cable
,
and
can
or
accessory
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better
,
than
refer
to
40
the
dB
.
1-23
The
Instrument
at
a
Glance
2
Channel
Setup
Menu
Channel
What
you'll
This
chapter
is
included.
The
C
A
UT
IO
N
input
Therefore
,
connectors
momentarily
A
void
touching
the
frame
earth-grounded
Setup Menu
nd
in
this
chapter
describes
circuits can
the
Channel
be damaged
avoid applying
.
Before connecting
short
the
center
the
front-panel
of
the
instrument.
to
prevent
Setup
menu.
A
ke
by electrostatic
static discharges
any coaxial
and outer
input
Be
buildup
sure
conductors of
connectors
that
of
static
y
tree
to the
cable to
the
charge
and
description of
discharge
front-panel input
the connectors
the
without
instrument
.
the available
(ESD).
cable
rst
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FF
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
frame
1
.

Mainframe Calibration

Mainframe calibration aects both optical and electrical measurements
Mainframe calibration improves timebase accuracy
measurements such as rise time
aected by the timebase accuracy
, fall time
.
, eye width, jitter
. All timebase
, and so forth are
3-4
.
Calibration
Overview
Factory Calibrations
The
calibration
There
is
a
mainframe
there
is
a
Refer
to
the
about
the
protect
T
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
o
the
Do
83480A,
A
or
5C
switches
prevent
access
not
attempt
54750A
mainframe calibration
when the
dierent
calibration
has
changed
mainframe
key
sequence:
factors
switch
calibration
drawing
optional
mainframe
are
on
the
to
that
A
gilent
calibration,
shows
.
access
hole
to
the
to
this
a
Mainframe
switch.
Service
ambient operating
than
the
operating
was
performed.
since
the
last
calibration,
4
Utilit
check
N
N
N
Calibrate
5
,
y
stored
back
panel
be
protected
each
83480A,
mainframe
calibration
Guide
.
should be
temperature has
T
o
see
mainframe
the
N
N
N
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
in
the
nonvolatile
of
the
or
unprotected.
switch's
54750A
and
the
position
calibration
without
performed on
temperature
how
much
calibration
Calibration
N
N
N
N
N
N
,
and
then
instrument
function
Service
of
switch,
consulting
a
periodic
changed by
at
which
the
operating
and
status
N
N
N
N
Cal
N
N
N
NN
N
by
N
N
N
N
N
status
RAM
that
Next
and
Guide
the
place
the
the
pressing
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
of
the
allows
to
the
protected
for
rear-panel
a
sticker
the
A
basis
and
last
mainframe
temperature
date
of
N
N
N
the
N
N
N
N
N
.
on
instrument.
the
switch
position.
more
details
memory
over
gilent
,
annually
remains
the
last
following
,
The
temperature
following
gure
change
is
displayed
.
Figure 3-1. Current Frame 1T
at
the
top
of
the
display
emp condition
as
shown in
the
3-5
Calibration
Overview
Factory Calibrations
If
the
Current
mainframe
be
placed
of
the
O/E
should
in
an
current
calibration.
Factory
Frame
either
ambient
1Temp
be
air
Wavelength
listing
is
calibrated
temperature
Calibration
greater
at
the
that
than
current
is
within
C,
6
5
operating
C
5
then
the
temperature
of
the
or
temperature
Optical/electrical
photodetector
is
dependent on
annually
Agilent
are
having
The
Agilent
wavelengths
allows
you
wavelength.
the
following
procedure
responsivity
.
Most
T
echnologies
their
83480-series
(850
to
calibrate
This
section
.
(O/E)
factory
proper
customers
service
mainframes
nm
or
the
calibration
on
wavelength calibration,
.
The
O/E
calibration.
return
center
re-calibrated.
optical
1310/1550
instrument
does
User
Calibrations
accuracy
their
optical
for
this
modules
nm).
for
not
aect
of
all
O/E
calibrations
plug-ins
calibration
have
The
O/E
use
at
the
for
additional
compensates for
optical
channel
should
to
an
authorized
at
the
same
one
or
two
standard
Calibration
one
additional user-dened
factory
calibrations
information
the
measurements
be
performed
time
they
function
.
See
on
this
3-6
User
The
Calibrations|Optical
following calibrations
O/E
User W
Plug-in
Oset
Dark
Probe
Channel
External
avelength Calibration
Module V
Zero Calibration
Calibration
Calibration
Skew
Scale
can
be
performed
ertical Calibration
and
by
the
Electrical
user:
Electrical
adjusting
probes,
using
Optical channels
adjusting
monitoring
performing
C
A
U
T
I
O
N
The
applying
connecting
and
input
the
An
when
channels
timebase skew
cables,
external probes
timebase
input
circuits
static
a
outer
connectors
connectors
instrument
antistatic
working
have
and so
have calibration
skew
and
adjusting
a
user-dened
can
be
discharges
coaxial
cable
of
without
is
properly
mat
and
wristband
with
TDR modules
calibration
,
for
matching
forth
procedures
internal
O/E
responsivity
damaged
to
the
front
to
the
connectors
the
cable
together
rst
touching
earth-grounded
are strongly
.
procedures
propagation
osets
by
electrostatic
panel
.
the
to
for:
delay
between
for:
adjustment
discharge
input
connectors
,
momentarily
A
void
touching
frame
of
the
prevent
buildup
(ESD).
.
Before
short
the
the front
instrument.
of
static
recommended, particularly
channels
A
void
center
panel
Be
sure
charge
,
.
3-7
Calibration
User Calibrations|Optical
T
able
3-2.
Overview
Optical
and
Electrical
and Electrical
Channel
User
Calibration
Summary
Calibration What
O/E
User
W
avelength
Calibration
Plug-in
V
ertical
Calibration
Oset
Calibration
Dark
Calibration
Zero
The
responsivity
V
ertical
scale
electrical
channels.
V
ertical
for
the
only
.
doesn't
scale
Dark
the
without
and
the extinction
algorithm.
is calibrated
photodetector
oset
and vertical
accurac
y
for
and
optical
oset
is
optical
This
calibration
include
accurac
y
.
calibration
channel
oset
an
y
light
this
value
ratio
both
calibrated
channel
vertical
measures
signal
present
is
used
Measurements
Channels
optical
at
Channels
electrical.
electrical
measurements
V
p
extinction
optical
Channels
An
y
measurements
V
p
extinction
Channels
electrical.
in
aected: optical.
channel
user
wavelengths.
aected:
An
vertical
,
e
to
p
ratio
power
aected:
optical
,
e
to
p
ratio
aected:
Extinction
measurements
y
optical
such as
ye
height,
,
and
meter
vertical
including:
ye
height,
.
Aected
optical
or
the
optical.
and
optical
ratio
.
Annual
All
dened
P
&
once
continuous
temperature
than
P
calibration
published
the
performs
of
it
non-critical
Before
&
measurements
or
last
plug-in vertical
performed.
Recommended
re-calibration of
non-factory
erform
after
every
use
C
2
.
erform
a
plug-in
in
specications.
oset
zero
only
the
plug-in
should
only
measurements.
extinction
oset
has
dark
calibration
any
10
hours
or
changes b
order
calibration
the
vertical
be
if
the
changed
calibration is
Interval
user
wavelengths
power c
during
if
operating
y more
vertical
to
meet
Because
oset
calibration,
used
before
ratio
vertical
since
or
after
ycle or
portion
scale
the
a
4
Optical
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
O/E
4
Utility
F
FF
FF
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
4
Optical
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
Offset
fast
4
Shift
F
F
F
FF
Extinction
F
F
F
F
Dark Cal
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
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F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
5
,
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
5
F
F
F
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FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
K
ey Path
Channel
F
F
F
FF
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
FF
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
Channel
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
FF
FF
FF
0
4
Meas
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Setup
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
Plug-in
Setup
5
eye
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
ratio
5
FF
FF
FF
F
5
F
F
F
F
F
3-8
T
able
3-3.
Miscellaneous
User
Calibration
User Calibrations|Optical
Summary
Calibration
and Electrical
Overview
Calibration What
Probe
Probe
calibration
Channel
Skew
Calibrates
dierences
between
for
looking at
dierences
channels
External
Scale
Compensates
loss
external
(calibrates
to
external
is calibrated
Attenuation
out
in
channels.
between
associated
devices
vertical scale
device)
the
small
dela
y
timing
for gain
with
O/E
Channels
An
taken
Channels
electrical.
measurements,
Useful
Dierential
Channels
or
electrical.
taken
device
transducer)
User-W
Measurements
aected: electrical.
y
electrical
measurement
with
the
aected:
Multiple
TDR
aected: optical
An
y
measurement
through
an
(component or
avelength
Aected
probe
optical
channel
such
external
Recommended
Whenever
connected
Before
&
multiple
measurements
as
measuring
between
Whenever
&
devices
(component
Interval
a probe
channel
when
timing
dierences
channels.
using external
is
or
4
Electrical
F
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
4
Channel
F
FF
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
F
Skew
4
Channel
F
F
F
F
F
External
K
ey Path
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
FF
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
Setup
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
Setup
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
Channel Setup
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
FF
FF
probe
5
FF
FF
FF
5
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Scale
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
5
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
transducer)
Calibration
This
optional
only
.
It
compensates
accuracy
on
should
measured.
source
proper
be
with a
of
O/E
performed
To
specications
optical/electrical
for
all
optical
user
channel
wavelength
annually
perform a
known optical
for
the
plug-in
(O/E)
calibration
the
photodetector's
user
wavelength
calibration.
or
whenever
O/E user-wavelength
output power
module
for
level is
the
is
for
responsivity.
measurements
O/E
user-wavelength
a
new
wavelength
calibration, a
required. Refer
acceptable
optical measurements
The vertical
is
dependent
calibrations
is being
CW
optical
to the
power
level
ranges
.
3-9
T
o
perform
an
user-wavelength
calibration
O/E
Calibration
Overview
User Calibrations|Optical
N
O
T
E
The
optical
channel
calibration
optical
source
power
.
F
or
such
as
the
Agilent
8153A
procedures
1.
Press
2.
Press
3.
Input
are
essential
the
plug-in
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
Calibrate
the
correct
to
NN
N
N
and Electrical
accurac
y
best
results,
measure
and
use
precision
obtaining
module's
N
N
,
and
an
front-panel
then
wavelength,
is
heavily
accurate
4
O/E cal
and
the
optical
dependent
optical
connectors.
calibration.
optical
5
.
follow
on
the
source
power
In
channel
the
instructions
accurac
addition,
y
with
to
which you
an optical
proper
4
SETUP
on
power meter
connector
5
key
the
screen.
know the
cleaning
.
3-10
Figure 3-2. Plug-in calibration menu
Calibration
User Calibrations|Optical
Overview
and Electrical
T
o
use
an O/E
user-wavelength
calibration
1.
Press the
N
NN
N
N
N
N
N
2.
Press
3.
Press
Plug-in
The
plug-in
N
Bandwidth/wavelength
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Usr
Module V
module
measurements
a
specic
calibration
was
A
plug-in
The
The
plug-in
factors
calibrated.
vertical
mainframe
plug-in
mainframe
The
instrument's
than
C
5
from
performed.
plug-in module's
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
wavelength
and
ertical Calibration
vertical
.
It
allows
when
The
are
plug-in
the
the
valid
calibration
has
cycled
has
been
repaired,
.
operating
the
temperature
front-panel optical
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
and
then
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Enter
then
calibration
instrument
plug-in
only
vertical
should
power
is
installed
for
the
calibration
be
.
is
to
specic
done
reprogrammed,
temperature
at which
N
NN
N
N
N
Wavelength
N
N
N
N
.
for
both
establish
in
establishes
if:
has
changed
the
Plug-in
channel
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
optical
the
the
mainframe
mainframe
or
removed
and
calibration
5
4
SETUP
N
N
N
N
key.
.
and electrical
calibration
.
The
slot
in
which
vertical
from
remains
was
factors
plug-in
it
accuracy
the
more
for
.
T
o
view
the
temperature change
T
o
obtain
vertical
the
the
best measurement
calibration
temperature
be performed
has
changed
calibration.
This procedure
undergone since
1.
Press
the
Press
N
Calibrate
2.
front-panel
NNNNNNNNN
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
displays the
the last
The current plug-in 1T
results,
after every
by greater
it
is
recommended
10 hours
than 2
temperature change
Plug-in V
channel
and then
ertical Calibration.
5
key
.
on
NNNNNNNNN
N
Cal
4
SETUP
NNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNNN
status
emp value is listed for each
C
from
the
that the
instrument
.
installed module
of continuous
that
a
user
previous
use
vertical
has
.
or
3-11
if
T
o
perform
module
vertical
calibration
a plug-in
Calibration
User Calibrations|Optical
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
No
Reference
electrical
the
O/E
T
echnologies
Overview
Remove any
Cover the
Press
4
Utilit
Select
Press
F
the
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Start
ollow
the on-screen
additional
signals
channels
electrical
calibration
N
N
N
N
for
front-panel connections
optical inputs
N
N
NN
NN
NN
Calibrate. .
5
,
y
plug-in
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
cal
equipment
are
.
channel
has
been
calibration.
and Electrical
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
module
N
N
N
to
start
instructions.
is
both
generated
If
you
are
during
lost.
for the
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
to
be
the
required
prompted
an
optical
The
from electrical
optical
N
N
N
N
.
,
and then
calibrated,
calibration.
to perform
and
routed
to
vertical
module
channels
channels
connect
must
.
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
and
calibrator
be
returned
NN
N
N
N
N
N
vertical
,
Calibrate plug-in.
N
N
1
press
a plug-in
internally
the
calibration,
then
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
2
for
then
N
or
N
N
.
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
..
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
3
and
calibration.
the
optical and
output
the
factory
to
Agilent
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
4
.
to
Oset
The
channel
error
the
removed
than
the
P
erforming
complete
measurement
calibration between module vertical calibrations
calibration if the vertical scale or oset changes
3-12
Zero
oset
zero
calibration
for
optical
on
the
optical
plug-in
plug-in
module
or
reinstalled
C.
6
In
5
order
vertical
an
oset zero
vertical calibration.
uncertainty is
Calibration
performs
measurements
channel
vertical
to
calibration.
is
calibrations
and
the
ensure
that
calibration is
For
important
a
quick
oset
.
Since
the
primary
oset
drift,
this
if
the
plug-in
operating
critical measurements
temperature
instrument
much faster
to
consider
calibration
source
function
module
has
specications
than performing
,
perform
.P
erform an oset zero
.
on
of
is
useful between
has not
not
are
where oset
an
the
optical
calibration
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F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
4
Channel
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Calibrate
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
Skew
K
ey Path
Channel
F
FF
FF
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
0
Meas
eye
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
FF
F
F
F
Channel
F
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
FF
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
probe
Setup
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
5
Setup
5
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
Setup
F
F
F
5
5
External
Scale
Compensates
loss
associated
external
devices
(calibrates
to external
for
vertical
device)
with
gain
scale
or
Channels
electrical.
taken
through an
device
(component
transducer)
aected:
An
y
measurement
optical
external
or
&
Whenever
devices
(component
transducer)
using
external
or
4
Channel
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
External
FF
FF
F
F
Setup
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
5
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
F
FF
Scale
FF
FF
F
3-21
Calibration
Overview
4
Specications
Characteristics
and
Specications
This
chapter lists
83481A
the
optical/electrical plug-in
Agilent 83480A
characteristics
Guide
. Specications
C
(unless
stabilized
otherwise
after
the
for the
60
minutes
system
or Agilent
mainframe are
apply over
noted)
and Characteristics
specications
module
54750A
the
after
the
of
continuous
instrument's
and
when
it
mainframes
in
the
A
gilent
temperature
operation.
characteristics
is
combined
.
The
specications
83480A,
range
+15
temperature
of
the
with
54750A
C
to +35
has
Agilent
either
and
User's
been
Specications
Characteristics
Calibration
cycle
Specications
corrected
with
limits
error-correction
Characteristics
and
performance
Agilent
T
echnologies
recommended
within
periodic
be
Users
operating
the
recalibrations
calibrated
are
encouraged
environment
specied
described
are
given
provide
of
the
calibration
operating
at
an
Agilent
warranted
when
routines
useful,
instrument.
designs
interval
are
necessary
T
echnologies
to
adjust
or
measurement
performance
specications
.
nonwarranted,
Characteristics
instruments
provided
environment.
.
W
e
the
calibration
.
are
information
to
meet
that
the
T
o
maintain
recommend
service
facility
cycle
accuracy
Unless otherwise
subject
to minimization
about
are
printed
specications
instrument
in
over
is
specications
that
the
plug-in
every
12
based
on
their
needs
.
noted,
the
functions
italics
the
operated
,
module
months
particular
.
.
4-2
Specications
The
following are
module
A
. Specications
gilent 54701A
specications
Active
are
Probe
valid
Service
used
after
to
test
a
1
Guide
hour
for
the
Agilent
warm-up
complete
83481A
period.
probe
plug-in
See
the
specications
.
4-3
Specications
Specications
and
Characteristics
Vertical
specications
Electrical Channel
Bandwidth
dc
dc
(
0
3
Accurac
y|single
12.4
GHz
20
GHz
Dierence|two
12.4
GHz
dB)
voltage
marker
marker
accurac
1
y
on
same
20 GHz
T
ransition
Time
(10%{90%)
calculated
12.4
20
Maximum
GHz
GHz
from
T
=0.35/B
Noise (RMS)
W
,
typical
12.4 GHz
20
GHz
Scale
Factor
(full
scale
is
eight
divisions)
Minimum 1
channel
dc
to 12.4
6
0.4%
6
2
mV
6
(2%/
6
0.4%
6
2
mV
6
(2%/
1
6
0.8%
6
1.5% of
6
(2%/
6
0.8%
6
3%
6
(2%/
28.2
17.5
0.5
1
mV
mV/div
Maximum 100 mV/div
dc
Oset
Range
6
500
or
of
full
6
1.5%
C)
(1T
of full
6
3%
C)
(1T
of
full
delta marker
C)
(1T
of full
of
delta
C)
(1T
ps
ps
mV (0.25
(0.5
mV
20
scale
cal
scale
(reading
cal
scale
cal
scale
marker
cal
mV
mV
GHz,
(reading
2
)
2
)
2
)
2
)
typical)
typical)
user
selectable
0
(reading)
0
channel
(reading)
reading
(reading)
reading
(reading)
channel
0
0
0
0
oset)
0.4%/hr
oset)
0.4%/hr
0.4%/hr
0.4%/hr
(1Time
(1Time
(1Time
(1Time
3
3
)
3
)
3
)
)
(reading)
(reading)
(reading)
(reading)
1
It
is
recommended
that
a
user
vertical
calibration
be performed
after
every
10
hours
of
continuous
use
or
if
the
temperature
has changed
from the previous vertical calibration.
2
Where 1T
represents the temperature change in Celsius from the last user
cal
vertical calibration. Note that the temperature term goes to zero upon
execution of a vertical calibration.
3
Where 1Time represents the time since the last user vertical calibration. The uncertainty due to time typically stabilizes after 24 hours.
zero upon execution of
a vertical calibration.
4-4
b
y
greater
than
This term goes to
C
2
Specications
and
Characteristics
Specications
Electrical
Nominal
Impedance
50
Connector 3.5mm
Reections
Dynamic
Maximum
Range
Safe
Input
V
oltage
6
16
5% for
400
dBm
mV
(m)
30 ps
peak
Channel
relative
ac
rise
6
time
to
2V
channel
dc
oset
4-5
Specications
and
Characteristics
Specications
Bandwidth (
Maximum
Continuous
0
3
Specied
W
ave
dB)
P
eak
Input
P
ower
1
Modulated 0.4
dc
Accurac
dc
Dierence
T
ransition
calculated
RMS
T
ypical
Noise,
y
Time
2GHz
(single
3
(two
(10%{90%
from
marker
marker
T
=0.48/B
or
ltered
2)3
W
accurac
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,
same
channel
2
)
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Scale
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actor
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scale
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eight
divisions)
Minimum 5
Maximum 100
dc
Oset
Range
Connector
Input
Return
T
ype
L
oss
dc to
0.6
mW
mW
6
0.4%
6
3%
6
(2%/
6
0.8%
6
3%
6
(2%/
245
<
1.5
<
2.5
W/div
+0.2
above
9/125
connector
33
dB
Optical
2.85 GHz
(
(
of
of
of
of
ps,
W
W
W/div
mW
m
(HMS-10
Channel
0
2.2
0
4
dBm)
full
(reading
C)
(1T
full
delta
C)
(1T
unltered
to
0
bottom
single
option
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dBm)
scale
6
0
4
)
cal
scale
marker
4
)
cal
mode
0.6
mW
of
screen)
mode,
connector)
3.0
6
channel
(reading)
reading
(reading)
(referenced
user
GHz
characteristic)
W
oset)
0
0
selectable
0.4%/hr
0.4%/hr
to
two
(1Time
(1Time
divisions
5
5
)
)
(reading)
(reading)
1
Exceeding
2
Referenced
3
It
is
from the
4
Where
execution
5
Where
the specied
to
recommended
previous vertical
1T
cal
of
1Time represents
average
represents
a
vertical
power
that
calibration.
input power
monitor
a
user
vertical
calibration.
the
temperature
the
time
since
zero upon execution of a vertical calibration.
4-6
level
.
calibration
will
the
cause
change
last
waveform
be
in
user
performed
Celsius
vertical
distortion.
after
from
the last
calibration.
every
10
hours of
user vertical
The
uncertainty
continuous use
calibration. Note
due to
time
or if
that the
typically
the
temperature
stabilizes
temperature
after
has
term
24
changed
goes
hours.
to
This
b
y
zero
greater
upon
term
goes
than
C
2
to
Optical
Channel
Filtered Bandwidth Measured response
ITU-TS
G.957
for
Calibrated
A
verage
W
avelengths
P
ower
Specied operating
F
actory calibrated
User
calibrated
Maximum
W
1
a
v
elength
A
user
vaild for
Safe
Range
calibration
average
Monitor
accurac
accurac
Input
can
optical
range
y
be
performed
calibration
reference
STM-1/OC-3
1310
nm
0
30
C
C)
to 30
y
(20
1
<
C
5
temp
.
change
6
6
10
dBm to
5% of
2%
mW
1000{1600
with
powers
average optical
of
200
6
50
power levels
W
.
reading
of
reading
peak
from 100
and
receivers
and
1550
0
nm
conforms to
and
GR-253-CORE
STM-4/OC-12
nm
4
dBm (1
6
100
6
100
to
400
nW
nW
for
W
,
both
W
to
6
connector
6
power
however
data
400
,
rates
the
W)
uncertainty
meter
instrument
Specications
uncertainty
optical
accurac
and
Characteristics
Specications
y
specication
is
only
4-7
Specications
and
Characteristics
Specications
Environmental specications
T
emperature
Electrical and
Optical
Operating 15Cto
Non-operating
0
Humidity
Operating up
Non-operating up
P
ower
Supplied
W
eight
requirements
by
mainframe
.
Channels
C
40
to
90% relative
to
95%
C
+35
C
to
+70
relative humidity
humidity (non-condensing)
(non-condensing)
C
at
35
C
at
65
Net approximately
Shipping approximately
4-8
1.2
2.1
kg
(2.6
lb
.)
kg
(4.6
lb.)

Characteristics

The
following characteristics
optical/electrical
Guide
for complete
plug-in module
probe characteristics
are
typical
.
See
the
for
.
the
A
gilent
Agilent
54701A
83481A
A
ctive
Probe
Service
Trigger
Nominal
Impedance
Input
Connector
T
rigger
L
e
v
el
Maximum
P
Refer
ercent
Safe
Reection
to
input
Range
Input
the
V
A
gilent
characteristics
Electrical
oltage
83480A,
54750A
and
Optical
50
3.5
6
6
User's
Channels
mm
1
V
2
Vdc
10%
(m)
+
ac
for
100
Guide
peak
ps
rise
for
(+16
time
trigger
dBm)
specications
.
4-9
Declaration
of
Conformity
4-10
5
In
Case
of
Diculty
In
Case of
What
you'll nd
This
chapter
list
of
messages
F
or
complete
in this
provides
that
service
Diculty
chapter
a
list of
suggestions for
may
be displa
yis
information, refer
you to
also included.
to the
optional
follow if
Agilent
the
plug-in
module
83481A Service
Guide
fails
to
operate
.
A
.
5-2
If
Y
ou
Have Problems
Review
calling
spent
to
If
Please
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
If
83480A,
the procedure
Agilent T
performing some
be repaired.
the
mainframe
make
Is
the
line
Does
the
Is
the
unit
Is
the
mainframe
Is
the
rear-panel
Will the
the mainframe
54750A Service
department.
echnologies
the
following
fuse
good?
line socket
plugged
line
mainframe
still
being
performed
or
simple checks
does
checks:
have power?
in to
the
turned
on?
switch
power
does
not
Guide
returning
not
proper
set
to on?
up
without
power
or
return
when
the
unit
may
save
operate
ac
power
the
plug-in
up
,
refer
the
mainframe
the
waiting
source?
to
problem
for
service
module
the
optional
occurred.
,
for
your
to
a
a
few
minutes
instrument
installed?
A
gilent
qualied
Before
service
5-3
In
If Y
Case
of
ou Have
Diculty
Problems
If the
1. Make
Is
the plug-in
Are
Is
a
If
other
plug-in
Review
appeared. Are
Are
more
2.
P
erform
Make
Find
See
After viewing
plug-in does
the following
module rmly
the
knurled
trigger
signal
equipment,
module
the
are
procedure
all the
the connectors
information
the
following
sure
the instrument
any
signals
if
any
signals
4
5
T
rigger
N
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Sweep
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
N
freerun
the signal,
not
checks:
screws
at
the
connected
cables
,
and
they
connected
for
the
settings correct?
clean? See
about cleaning
procedures:
is
on
the
channel
are
present
press
operate
seated
in
bottom
to
a
trigger
connectors
properly
test
being
\Cleaning and
the connectors
ready
to
inputs
at
the
channel inputs
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
triggered
the
mainframe
of
the
input?
are
and
performed
Can
the
acquire
by pressing
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
.
plug-in
being
operating
when
problem
handling"
.
data
by
slot?
module
used
in
pressing
4
Autoscale
by
pressing:
nger-tight?
with
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correctly?
the
problem
be
reproduced?
Chapter
N
N
N
N
N
Run
5
.
1
for
N
NN
N
N
N
.
Make
sure
Channel
4
Channel
N
NN
NN
NN
NN
5
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
Display
Make sure
the channel oset is adjusted so the waveform is not clipped
o the display
If you are using the plug-in module only as a trigger source
NN
on
.
NN
NN
NN
NN
Display
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
off
on
is
on
by
pressing:
at least one other channel is turned on.
If all of the channels are turned o, the mainframe will not trigger
5-4
,
make sure
.
Make
4
Utility
sure the
5
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
System
mainframe
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
N
N
config...
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Case
of
Diculty
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identies
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
NN
NN
NN
N
N
N
N
the
plug-in
module
by
Problems
pressing:
The calibration
of the
display,
of the
plug-in module
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If
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module
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,
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If all
Guide
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or
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operate properly
the optional
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qualied service
status
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the
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remove
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contact
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and
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Refer
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check
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83481A
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plug-in
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plug-in
the
optional
department.
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model
module
memory
A
the
plug-in
the
scope
return
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number
contents
gilent
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near
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the
83481A
module
of
this
plug-in
slot
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same
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still
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module
the
number
number
plug-in
slot.
the
plug-in
Service
does
Refer
bottom
,
If
not
to
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to
5-5
Error
The
error
mainframe
This
that
eliminate
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Service
Messages
following error
messages indicate
.
section explains
might help
the
is
beyond
Guide
troubleshooting
A
dditional
Guide
error
for
the mainframe
messages
what the
resolve the
error
message
the
scope
and
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gilent
information.
messages
there
error
,
of
this
83480A,
are
.
are
for
is
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messages
condition.
then
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listed
the
plug-in
problem
mean
additional
Refer
54750A
in the
module
with
either
and
oers
If
the
suggestions
troubleshooting
to
the
optional
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Agilent
Guide
83480A, 54750A
.
Typically
the
plug-in
a
for
few
suggestions
do
is
required
A
gilent
additional
,
the
or
the
not
83481A
User's
read
:Try
the
contents
reinstalling plug-in
of
the
Memory error
The
mainframe
occurred in
could
not
correctly
plug-in
plug-in.
1.
Remove
Each
module's
2.
V
erify
3.
V
erify
time
the
the
and
reinstall
a
plug-in
memory
plug-in
knurled
the
is
.
module
screws
plug-in
installed,
is
rmly
at
the
module
the
mainframe
seated
bottom
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.
in
the
the
rereads
mainframe
plug-in
the
module are
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4.
Install
Busy
The
Make
module
1.
Remove
2. V
3. V
the plug-in
timeout
mainframe is
sure there
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occurred
having
is
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good
dierent slot
with
plug-in
trouble
communicating
connection
in the
:
between
mainframe
Try
reinstalling
with
the
mainframe
the
.
plug-in
.
and
reinstall
the
plug-in
module
.
erify the plug-in module is rmly seated in the mainframe slot.
erify the knurled screws at the bottom of the plug-in module are
nger-tight.
4. Install the plug-in in a dierent slot in the mainframe
.
memory
plug-in
slot.
plug-in
module
and
the
in
the
plug-in
.
5-6
In
Case
of
Diculty
Communication
An
illegal hardware
interface
If
the slot
A
gilent 83480A,
If
a plug-in
problem.
ID
The
hardware
problem
a
good
1.
2.
3.
of the
is empty
is
installed
Refer to
error occurred
information
in
the
between
connection
Remove
V
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the
the
and
plug-in
knurled
nger-tight.
4.
The
Agilent
optical/electrical
a
rmware
upgrade
communications
5.
The
Agilent
designed
for
failure
exists
state is
specied slot.
,
there
is
54750A Service
in
the
the
optional
in
plug-in
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from
the
plug-in
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mainframe
module
between
reinstall
the
module
screws
54750A
mainframe
plug-in
module
must
rmware
83480A,
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54750A
the
at
slot
detected
a
mainframe
slot,
Guide
A
gilent
there
at
.
83481A
:
Service is
plug-in module's
.
This
can
and
the
the
mainframe
plug-in
is
at
rmly
the
module
seated
bottom
does
.
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rst
be
installed.
kit
and
follow
mainframes
Agilent
54710A,
the
mainframe
hardware
is
a
plug-in
be
plug-in
and
.
in
of
not
accept
use
the
the
do
:
Service
problem.
module
Service
required
memory does
caused
by
module
the
plug-in.
the
mainframe
the
plug-in
the
optical
Order
the
installation
not
accept
54720A.
is
required
to
plug-in
Refer
module
to
hardware
Guide
.
not
match
a communication
.
Make
sure
there
slot.
module
Agilent
plug-in
Agilent
are
83481A
modules
83480K
instructions
plug-in
modules
the
the
is
,
.
Cal
The
not
power
possible
is
too
low
to
perform a
user O/E
calibration.
5-7
In
Case
of
Diculty

Index

Index
accessories
A
connection
optional,
accuracy
active
Agilent
attenuation
range,
Attenuation
attenuator
Atten
automatic
auxiliary power
devices,
1-4
performance, 1-11
probe,
2-7
T
echnologies
2-10
softkey,
,
scaling,
units
softkey,
measurement, 2-5
connector, 1-8
1-4
Sales
2-10
2-9
2-9
and Service
Oces, v
Bandwidth
B
Bandwidth/W
Bessel-Thomson
Calibrate
C
Calibrate
calibration
external
factory,
mainframe,
O/E,
2-14
O/E
converters,
O/E
user
oset
overview, 3-2
plug-in
probe,
probes, 3-15
skew,
status, 5-5
user, 3-7
validity, 2-14
vertical, 1-11
voltage probe, 3-16
CAL signal, 2-15
Cal status
channel
key,
2-8
avelength
probe
softkey, 2-15
softkey,
scale,
3-4
3-4
,
3-6
wavelength,
zero,
2-14
module
3-16
3-15
softkey, 2-13
lter,
2-11
3-15
3-15
,
3-12
vertical
.
.
.
softkey,
1-2
,
2-8
3-9
calibration,
2-8
3-11
Index-2
display,
electrical,
input, 1-8
optical,
scale,
2-10
setup, 2-2
Channel
Channel
1
autoscale
Channel key,
characteristics,
compatability
connection devices,
connector
cleaning,
handling,
lensed,
non-lensed,
connector interface,
Current
Current
Date
Frame
customer
decibel
D
calculation,
declaration
description
digital
oset,
Display
softkey,
2-5
1-2
1-2
Calibration
2-2
4-9
of
connectors,
care,
1-14
1-16
1-16
1-18
1-17
message,
1T
assistance,
of
conformity,
of
the
2-7
2-5
Status
softkey,
1-4
{19
1-20
emp
v
2-9
plug-in
message,
2-9
1-20
2-13
message,
4-10
module,
2-14
2-13
1-2
E
electrical
channel,
environmental
power requirements,
trigger
input
vertical
specications,
weight, 4-8
environmental
error
messages,
extender
external
External
external
cables,
scale calibration,
scale
trigger
input, 1-8
level, 1-12
Ext
gain softkey, 2-11
Ext oset softkey, 2-11
1-2
specications
4-8
characteristics,
4-4
specications
5-6
{7
1-12
3-15
.
.
.
softkey,
2-9
,
4-8
4-9
,
4-8
Index-3
F
factory
ber
ends
Filter
key, 2-8
rmware
front
panel
calibration,
inspection,
requirements,
overview,
3-4
1-21
1-11
1-8
horizontal waveform,
H
insertion
I
insertion
installing
key conventions,
K
lensed connector
L
lightwave
lightwave
mainframe
M
mainframe
making
marker
math function,
menu
non-lensed
N
O/E
O
O/E
O/E
O/E
oset,
Oset
oset
Oset
loss, 1-22
technique
the
plug-in module,
adapters,
connector
calibration,
troubleshooting,
connections,
value,
2-10
2-5
overview,
connector
calibration,
cal
softkey,
converter
user
2-5
softkey,
3-6
2-14
calibration,
wavelength
{7
,
2-10
2-7
zero calibration,
zero
softkey,
for
1-5
care, 1-18
1-5
,
2-14
2-14
optical
ber interface, 1-20
performance testing, 1-22
optical channel, 1-2, 2-8
environmental specications , 4-8
power requirements, 4-8
trigger input characteristics, 4-9
vertical specications, 4-5
weight, 4-8
2-12
connectors,
1-11
1-18
care,
1-14
{19
3-4
5-3
1-20
care,
1-17
3-15
calibration, 3-9
3-12
1-20
Index-4
optical-to-electrical
optional
accessories,
options, 1-4
ordering
Plug-in
plug-in
message,
module
P
description,
features,
front
panel, 1-8
installation,
power
purpose,
specications,
troubleshooting,
weight,
plug-in
module
power
level,
power
requirements,
probe
attenuation,
attenuation
characteristics,
power,
power
probe
calibration,
pulse
parameter
converter
1-4
information,
2-14
1-2
1-7
1-11
requirements,
1-8
4-3
{8
5-4
4-8
vertical
2-7
2-10
,
2-15
factor,
2-11
2-7
connector,
1-8
3-15,
measurements,
1-4
4-8
calibration,
4-8
2-9
3-16
scaling,
2-5
2-9
3-11
return
loss,
R
RF
connectors,
safety information,
S
sales
Scale
shifted function
skew
Skew
1-23
and
service
softkey,
2-6
calibration,
softkey,
2-12
1-11
oces,
keys,
3-15
vii{8
1-5
softkey
menu,
1-8
overview, 1-5
SONET/SDH lter, 1-2, 2-8
specications, plug-in module, 4-3
,1-12
v
{8
Index-5
technical
T
temperature
torque
trigger
external,
input
level,
source,
troubleshooting,
Units
U
user
calibrations,
vertical
V
calibration,
measurement,
scale,
specications,
waveform,
visual
voltage
measurement,
probe,
voltage
assistance,
change,
requirements for
1-12
characteristics, 4-9
2-10
2-5
5-3{7
softkey,
2-6
,
2-10
3-7
1-11
2-10
2-5
{6,
2-9
4-4
2-7
inspection
of
ber
2-10
2-15
probe calibration,
v
2-13
{14
connectors, 1-20
ends,
1-21
3-16
W
warranty
wattage
waveform
W
wavelength
weight of
Index-6
information,
measurement,
display,
2-5
horizontal,
2-12
avelength key,
settings,
plug-in module,
iv
2-10
2-8
2-8
4-8
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