SERIAL NUMBERS
HP Model 66101A; 3139A-00101 and Above*
HP Model 66102A; 3139A-00101 and Above*
HP Model 66103A; 3139A-00101 and Above*
HP Model 66104A; 3207A-00101 and Above*
HP Model 66105A; 3207A-00101 and Above*
HP Model 66106A; 3207A-00101 and Above*
* For instruments with higher Serial Numbers, a change page may be included.
Microfiche Part No. 5959-3387 Printed in USA: June, 1997
CERTIFICATION
Hewlett-Packard Company certifies that this product met its published specifications at time of shipment from the factory.
Hewlett-Packard further certifies that its calibration measurements are traceable to the United States National Bureau of
Standards, to the extent allowed by the Bureau's calibration facility, and to the calibration facilities of other
International Standards Organization members.
WARRANTY
This Hewlett-Packard hardware product is warranted against defects in material and workmanship for a period of three
years from date of delivery. HP software and firmware products, which are designated by HP for use with a hardware
product and when properly installed on that hardware product, are warranted not to fail to execute their programming
instructions due to defects in material and workmanship for a period of 90 days from date of delivery. During the warranty
period Hewlett-Packard Company will, at its option, either repair or replace products which prove to be defective. HP does
not warrant that the operation of the software, firmware, or hardware shall be uninterrupted or error free.
For warranty service, with the exception of warranty options, this product must be returned to a service facility designated
by HP. Customer shall prepay shipping charges by (and shall pay all duty and taxes) for products returned to HP for
warranty service. Except for products returned to Customer from another country, HP shall pay for return of products to
Customer.
Warranty services outside the country of initial purchase are included in HP's product price, only if Customer pays HP
international prices (defined as destination local currency price, or U.S. or Geneva Export price).
If HP is unable, within a reasonable time to repair or replace any product to condition as warranted, the Customer shall be
entitled to a refund of the purchase price upon return of the product to HP.
LIMITATION OF WARRANTY
The foregoing warranty shall not apply to defects resulting from improper or inadequate maintenance by the Customer,
Customer-supplied software or interfacing, unauthorized modification or misuse, operation outside of the environmental
specifications for the product, or improper site preparation and maintenance. NO OTHER WARRANTY IS EXPRESSED
OR IMPLIED. HP SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES
THE REMEDIES PROVIDED HEREIN ARE THE CUSTOMER'S SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. HP SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT, OR ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY.
ASSISTANCE
The above statements apply only to the standard product warranty. Warranty options, extended support contracts,
product maintenance agreements and customer assistance agreements are also available. Contact your nearest HewlettPackard Sales and Service office for further information on HP's full line of Support Programs.
2
SAFETY SUMMARY
The following general safety precautions must be observed during all phases of operation of this power module. Failure to
comply with these precautions or with specific warnings elsewhere in this guide violates safety standards of design,
manufacture, and intended use of the power module. Hewlett-Packard Company assumes no liability for the customer's
failure to comply with these requirements.
BEFORE APPLYING POWER.
Verify that the power module line voltage switch is set to match the available line voltage.
GROUND THE POWER MODULE.
When installed in a properly wired mainframe, this product is a Safety Class 1 instrument (provided with a protective earth terminal).
To minimize shock hazard, the power module must be connected to an electrical ground. The mainframe must be connected to the ac
power mains through a three-conductor power cable, with the third wire firmly connected to an electrical ground (safety ground) at the
power outlet. Any interruption of the protective (grounding) conductor or disconnection of the protective earth terminal will cause a
potential shock hazard that could result in personal injury. If
DO NOT OPERATE IN AN EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERE.
Do not operate the power module in the presence of flammable gases or fumes.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS.
Operating personnel must not remove instrument covers. Component replacement and internal adjustments must be made by qualified
service personnel. Do not replace components with power cable connected. Under certain conditions, dangerous voltages may exist
even with the power cable removed. To avoid injuries, always disconnect power, discharge circuits and remove external voltage
sources before touching components.
DO NOT SERVICE OR ADJUST ALONE.
Do not attempt internal service or adjustment unless another person, capable of rendering first aid and resuscitation, is present.
DO NOT EXCEED INPUT RATINGS.
This power module is equipped with a power line filter to reduce electromagnetic interference and must be connected to a properly
grounded receptacle to minimize electric shock hazard. Operation at line voltages or frequencies in excess of those stated on the line
rating label may cause leakage currents in excess of 5.0 mA peak.
SAFETY SYMBOLS.
Instruction manual symbol: the product will be marked with this symbol when it is necessary for the user to refer to the
instruction manual (refer to Table of Contents) .
The WARNING sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to a procedure, practice, or the like, which, if not correctly
performed or adhered to, could result in personal injury. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING sign until the
indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
The CAUTION sign denotes a hazard. It calls attention to an operating procedure, or the like, which, if not
correctly performed or adhered to, could result in damage to or destruction of part or all of the product. Do not
proceed beyond a CAUTION sign until the indicated conditions are fully understood and met.
DO NOT SUBSTITUTE PARTS OR MODIFY INSTRUMENT.
Because of the danger of introducing additional hazards, do not install substitute parts or perform any unauthorized modification to the
instrument. Return the instrument to a Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office for service and repair to ensure that safety features
are maintained.
Power modules that appear damaged or defective should be made inoperative and secured against unintended operation until they can
be repaired by qualified service personnel.
3
SAFETY SUMMARY (continued)
GENERAL
Any LEDs used in this product are Class 1 LEDs as per IEC 825-1.
ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS
All instruments are intended for indoor use in an installation category II, pollution degree 2 environment. They
are designed to operate at a maximum relative humidity of 95% and at altitudes of up to 2000 meters. Refer to the
specifications tables for the ac mains voltage requirements and ambient operating temperature range.
SAFETY SYMBOL DEFINITIONS
SymbolDescriptionSymbolDescription
Direct currentTerminal for Line conductor on permanently
installed equipment
Alternating currentCaution, risk of electric shock
Both direct and alternating currentCaution, hot surface
Three-phase alternating currentCaution (refer to accompanying documents)
Earth (ground) terminalIn position of a bi-stable push control
Protective earth (ground) terminalOut position of a bi-stable push control
Frame or chassis terminalOn (supply)
Terminal for Neutral conductor on
permanently installed equipment
Terminal is at earth potential
(Used for measurement and control
circuits designed to be operated with
one terminal at earth potential.)
Herstellerbescheinigung
Diese Information steht im Zusammenhang mit den Anforderungen der Maschinenläminformationsverordnung
vom 18 Januar 1991.
* Schalldruckpegel Lp <70 dB(A) * Am Arbeitsplatz * Normaler Betrieb * Nach EN 27779 (Typprüfung).
Manufacturer's Declaration
This statement is provided to comply with the requirements of the German Sound Emission Directive, from 18
January 1991.
*Sound Pressure Lp <70 dB(A) *At Operator Position * Normal Operation * According to EN 27779 (TypeTest).
Off (supply)
Standby (supply)
Units with this symbol are not completely
disconnected from ac mains when this switch is
off. To completely disconnect the unit from ac
mains, either disconnect the power cord or have
a qualified electrician install an external
switch.
4
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
____________________________according to ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN 45014___________________________
Manufacturer's Name:Hewlett-Packard Company
Manufacturer's Address:150 Green Pond Road
Rockaway, New Jersey 07866
U.S.A.
declares that the Product
Product Name:Modular Power System mainframe and modules
Model Number:HP 66000A Mainframe and modules
HP 66101A, 66102A, 66103A, 66104A, 66105A, 66106A
conforms to the following Product Specifications:
Safety:IEC 348:1978 / HD 401S1: 1981
EMC:CISPR 11:1990 / EN 55011:1991 - Group 1 Class A
IEC 801-2:1991 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 4 kV CD, 8 kV AD
IEC 801-3:1984 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 3 V / m
IEC 801-4:1988 / EN 50082-1:1992 - 0.5 kV Signal Lines
1 kV Power Lines
Supplementary Information:
The product herewith complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive
73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC and carries the CE-marking accordingly.
1
Note 1: The product family was introduced prior to 12/93.
New Jersey January 1997
Location Date Bruce Krueger / Quality Manager
European Contact: Your local Hewlett-Packard Sales and Service Office or Hewlett-Packard GmbH,
Department TRE, Herrenberger Strasse 130, D-71034 Boeblingen (FAX:+49-7031-14-3143)
Printing History
The current edition of this guide is indicated below. Reprints of this guide containing minor corrections and updates may
have the same printing date. New editions are identified by a new printing date and, in some cases, by a new part
number. A new edition incorporates all new or corrected material since the previous edition. Changes to the guide
occurring between editions are covered by change sheets shipped with the guide. Also, if the serial number prefix of your
power module is higher than those listed on the title page of this guide, then it may or may not include a change sheet.
That is because even though the higher serial prefix indicates a design change, that change may not affect the content of
the guide.
HP Sales and Support Office.................................................................................................. 54
8
1
General Information
Introduction
This guide describes how to install, check out, operate, and calibrate the HP Series 661xxA power modules used in the HP
66000 Modular Power System. Programming the power module from the optional HP 66001A Keyboard is described in
Appendix B of this guide. Programming the power module over the HP-IB bus is covered in the module ProgrammingGuide (see "Related Documents", below). Setting the HP-IB address is described in the mainframe Installation Guide.
For complete verification procedures, see the module Service Guide (listed under "Related Documents", below). The HP66000A Modular Power System Product Note has specific application programs in several DOS-compatible languages and
HP-IB interface drivers.
Related Documents
DocumentHP Part No.
Programming Guide for HP Series 66lxxA MPS Power Modules5959-3362
Installation Guide for DC Module Connectors5959-3366
Service Guide for HP Series 66lxxA Power Modules5959-3364
Installation Guide for HP 66000A Modular Power System Mainframe66000-90001
Service Guide for HP 66000A Modular Power System Mainframe66000-90003
Quick Reference Card for Optional HP 66001A MPS Keyboard*66001-90001
HP 66000A Modular Power System Product Note5091-2497E
* A Quick Reference Card is shipped with each HP 66000 mainframe.
Safety Considerations
When properly installed in the mainframe, the power module is part of a subsystem that constitutes a Safety Class 1
instrument. The power module has a protective earth connection that is completed through a contact spring in the
mainframe backplane. When the power module is moved in and out of the mainframe, the earth ground connection is
made before ac power is connected and is removed after ac power is disconnected.
Instrument Identification
The power module is identified by a unique two-part serial number, such as 3139A 00177, visible on the module pull tab
when it is in the fully extended position. The first part, or prefix, is a number-letter combination that provides the
following information:
3130The year and week of manufacture or last significant design change. Add 1960 to the first two digits to
determine the year. For example, 31=1991, 32=1992, etc. The last two digits specify the week of the
year (30 = the 30th week).
AThe letter indicates the country of manufacture, where A = USA.
Options
OptionDescription
760Output Connector with Isolation/Polarity Reversal Relays
910Series 66lxxA Service Guide with extra Operating Guide
ABDSeries 66lxxA German-language Quick Start Guide
The HP 66lxxA Series Power Modules are used in the HP 66000 Modular Power System (MPS) mainframe to provide a
range of dc output voltages and currents. The modules are installed or removed from the front of the mainframe without
the need for disconnecting any wires. Modules may be connected in series or parallel to provide increased output voltages
or currents. The modules can be equipped with optional isolation and polarity reversal relays that are built into the
module output connector.
The power module front panel has digital readouts of output voltage and current. It also has annunciators that indicate:
• constant voltage, constant current, or unregulated operation
• activation of a protection circuit
• disabling of the output
• remote operation (addressed by the controller)
Programming
The power module is programmed over the HP-IB from a controller using SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable
Instruments). This makes power module programs compatible with those of all other instruments controlled with this
language. Among the functions that can be programmed are output voltage and current, OVP (overvoltage protection),
OCP (overcurrent protection), status registers, output relays, and output voltage and current calibration.
In addition, the power module has programmable trigger, list, and RI/DFI (remote inhibit/discrete fault indicator)
subsystems. Triggers can occur from signals at the mainframe TRIG IN jack or from selected internal events. The list
subsystem generates preprogrammed sequential outputs in response to triggers. The RI/DFI subsystem generates an
output on the mainframe FLT line in response to selected internal events or turns off the output in response to an input on
the mainframe INH line.
The power module also can be programmed locally from the optional HP 66001A MPS Keyboard. The keyboard has an
alphabetical command menu for all power module SCPI commands. By scrolling through the menu and entering the
appropriate parameters, commands may be created for development or debugging.
Output Characteristic
The power module can operate in either CV (constant voltage) or CC (constant current) mode over its voltage and current
output range (see Table 1-1). The operating locus (see Output Characteristic Curve in Table 1-2) shows a single-range,
limited two-quadrant capability. The operating point is determined by the voltage setting (VS), the current setting (IS) and
the load impedance (Rl). Two operating points are shown. Point 1 is defined by the load line cutting the operating locus
in the CV region, which defines the CV mode (curve A). In this mode, the power module will maintain the voltage at V
for varying load currents (determined by V÷Rl) up to IS. If the load demands a current greater than IS, the power module
S
10 General Information
switches to CC mode. CC mode (curve B) is defined by the load line cutting the operating locus in the CC region (see
Point 2). Under this condition, the power module maintains the current at IS at some voltage determined by IS x Rl.
When the power module is operated beyond either rated output, the performance specifications are not guaranteed,
although typical performance may be good. Operation in quadrant 2 is limited to about 10% of the maximum rated
positive output current. This allows the power module to sink current for more rapid downprogramming in the CV mode.
Specifications and Supplemental Characteristics
Table 1-1 lists the specifications of the power modules. Specifications are warranted over the specified temperature range.
Table 1-2 lists the supplemental characteristics, which are not warranted but are descriptions of performance determined
either by design or type testing.
Table 1-1. Performance Specifications
HP Model
Parameter66101A66102A66103A66104A66105A66106A
Specifications are warranted over the temperature range 0 to 55° C with a resistive load and the output connected for local
sensing. Derate the output current 1% per °C from 40° C to 55°C.
Voltage: 0.03%
+
Current: 0.03%
+
*Factory calibration temperature =
25 °CRipple & Noise (from 20 Hz to 20
MHz with outputs ungrounded, or with
either output terminal grounded)
With respect to actual output @
calibration temperature following self
calibration.*
Voltage: 0.02% +2 mV5 mV8 mV16 mV32 mV54 mV
Current: 0.02% +6 mA3 mA2 mA1 mA0.6 mA0.3 mA
*Factory calibration temperature =
25 °CLoad Regulation (change in output
voltage or current for any load change
within ratings)
Line Regulation (change in output
voltage or current for any line change
within ratings)
Voltage:0.5 mV0.5 mV1 mV2 mV3 mV5 mV
Current:0.75 mA0.5. mA0.3 mA0.1 mA
Transient Response Time (for output
voltage to recover to within 100 mV of
its previous level following a step
change in load current that is up to
10% of the power module rated output
current.
AC Input Ratings (selectable via
module switch- see Chapter 2)
Nominal line voltage (Vac)
115 V switch setting87- 132 Vac
230 V switch setting174- 250 Vac
Frequency range:47 - 63 Hz
Output Terminal Isolation
(maximum, from output to the
mainframe chassis ground):
< 1 ms
±240 Vdc
50 µA30 µA
Table 1-2. Supplemental Characteristics
HP Model
Parameter66101A66102A66103A66104A66105A66106A
Output Programming Range
(Maximum programmable values):
Voltage:8.190 V20.475 V35.831 V61.425 V122.85 V204.75 V
Current:16.380 A7.678 A4.607 A2.559 A1.280 A0.768 A
OV Protection:9.6 V24.0 V42.0 V72.0 V144.0 V240.0 V
Average Programming Resolution
Voltage:2.4 mV5.9 mV10.4 mV18.0 mV36.0 mV60.0 mV
Current:4.6 mA2.3 mA1.4 mA0.75 mA0.39 mA0.23 mA
OV Protection:50 mV120 mV200 mV375 mV750 mV1.25 V
OVP Accuracy (@ calibration
temperature ±5° C):*
* Factory calibration temp = 25° C
Readback Resolution
Voltage:0.305 mV0.763 mV1.335 mV2.289 mV4.577 mV7.629 mV
Current:0.587 mA0.293 mA0.169 mA0.099 mA0.049 mA0.030 mA
Drift (Temperature Stability)
(following a 30-minute warmup,
change in output over 8 hours under
constant line, load, and ambient
temperature)
16 A7.5 A4.5 A2.5 A1.25 A0.75 A
(maximum current, without damage,
that the power module will withstand
while turned on and with the dc output
reverse biased by an external dc
source):
Typical Output Common Mode Noise
Current*
rms:0.5 mA
peak-peak:5 mA
* Referenced to mainframe chassis ground.
Remote Sensing Capability
Voltage drop per lead:Up to 1/2 of rated output voltage
Load voltage:Subtract voltage drop in load leads from specified output voltage rating
Load Regulation:For each 1-volt change in the negative output lead due to load current change,
add 2 mV to the voltage load regulation specification (see Table 1-1).
Command Processing Time (average
20 ms
time for output to begin to change after
receipt of digital data when the power
module is connected directly to the HPIB):
Output Voltage Programming
Response Time*
Time for output to change from 10% to
90% of its total excursion:< 20 ms
Time for output to change from 90% to
< 20 ms< 50 ms
10% of its total excursion:
Time for output voltage to settle to
within 0.1% of the final value:120 ms
Trigger Response Time (average time
for the output voltage or current to
begin to change upon receipt of an
external trigger)
With HP-IB activity:5 ms
Without HP-IB activity:3 ms
Trigger Maximum Frequency (for
repetitive external triggering, the
maximum frequency for which the
Trigger Response Time is valid)
With HP-IB activity:75 Hz
Without HP-IB activity:85 Hz
Dwell Time
Programmable range:10 ms to 65 s
Resolution:2 ms
Accuracy
With HP-IB activity:
Without HP-IB activity:
Downprogramming:
Monotonicity:
Active downprogrammer sinks approximately 10% of rated output current
Output is monotonic over entire rated voltage, current, and temperature range
± 5 ms
± 2.5 ms
HP-IB Interface Capabilities
Interface Signals (see IEEE 488.1):AH1,C0,DC1, DT1,EI,LE4,PP0, RL1,SH1,SR1,TE6
Programming Language:SCPI (Standard Commands for Programmable Instruments)
Serial Link Capabilities (maximum
power modules sharing one HP-IB
primary address)
Savable States
Nonvolatile memory locations:5 (0 through 4)
Volatile memory locations:5 (5 through 9)
Nonvolatile memory write cycles:40,000 (typical)
0.5 meters (1.6 ft)10833D
1 meter (3.3 ft)10833A
2 meters (6.6 ft)10833B
4 meters (13.2 ft)10833C
Cable assembly, mainframe serial link5080-2148
Fuse, ac-line, 6 A2110-0056
Output connector, standard5060-3386
Output connector, with relays5060-3387
Output connector converter board (converts5060-3351
5060-3386 to 5060-3387)
Plug, mainframe INH/RFI input1252-1488
Resistor, calibration(See Appendix A)
General Information 15
Installation
Inspection
Damage
When you receive your power module, inspect it for any obvious damage that may have occurred during shipment. If
there is damage, notify the shipping carrier and the nearest HP Sales and Support Office immediately. Warranty
information is printed in the front of this guide.
Items Supplied
In addition to this manual, check that the following items are included with each power module (see Table 1-3 for part
numbers):
• One output connector
• One Series 66lxxA Programming Guide
• One or more Manual Change Sheets may be included with each guide. If there are change sheets, make the
indicated corrections to the guides.
Switches
2
Before inserting the power module in the mainframe, read the following information to determine if you need to change
any of the switch settings.
Line Voltage Switches
Figure 2-1 shows the location of the line voltage switches and the ac line fuse. The line voltage switches are shipped in
the 230-volt position. If required, use a flat-bladed screwdriver or similar tool to move both switches to the proper
position for your nominal line voltage.
Line VoltageSwitch Position
110, 120 Vac115
200, 220, 230, 240 Vac230
NoteIf you change the line switch position, remember to also correct the line voltage label on the rear of the
mainframe. The mainframe contains no line voltage switches.
Configuration Switch
Figure 2-2 shows the location of the power module configuration switch. Table 2-1 indicates the functions of the switch
and the factory-default settings. If you need to change any of the settings, refer to the applicable function.
Installation 17
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