AEMC J93 User Manual

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AC/DC CURRENT PROBE
J93
ENGLISH
User Manual
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
1
Thank you for purchasing an AEMC® Current Probe Model J93.
For best results from your instrument and for your safety, read the enclosed operating instructions carefully and comply with the precautions for use. These
products must be only used by qualied and trained users.
WARNING, risk of DANGER! The operator must refer to these instructions whenever this danger symbol appears.
CAUTION! Risk of electric shock. The voltage at the parts marked with this symbol may be dangerous.
Application or withdrawal authorized on conductors carrying dangerous voltages. Type A current sensor as per IEC 61010-2-032.
Equipment is protected by double insulation.
Battery
Important instructions to read and to fully understand.
Useful information or tip to read.
The CE marking guarantees conformity with European directives and with regula­tions covering EMC.
The trash can with a line through it means that in the European Union, the product must undergo selective disposal for the recycling of electric and electronic material, in compliance with Directive WEEE 2002/96/EC.
Denition of Measurement Categories (CAT)
CAT IV Measurement category IV corresponds to measurements taken at the
source of low-voltage installations. Example: power feeders, counters and protection devices.
CAT III Measurement category III corresponds to measurements on building
installations.
Example: distribution panel, circuit-breakers, machines or xed
industrial devices.
CAT II Measurement category II corresponds to measurements taken on
circuits directly connected to low-voltage installations. Example: power supply to domestic electrical appliances and portable tools.
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2 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
PRECAUTIONS FOR USE
These current probes comply with safety standards EN 61010-1, EN 61010-031, and EN 61010-2-032 for voltages of 300V in Category IV or 600V Category III.
The protection obtained by the instrument can be compromised if it is used in a way that is not recommended by the manufacturer.
■ The operator and/or the responsible personnel must carefully read and clearly understand the various precautions to be taken in use. Sound knowledge and a keen awareness of electrical hazards are essential when using this instrument.
■ Do not use the clamp on networks at higher voltages or in higher categories than those mentioned.
■ Do not use the clamp if it appears to be damaged or incorrectly closed.
■ Before each use, check the condition of the insulation on the leads and housing. Any item of which the insulation is deteriorated (even partially) must be set aside for repair or scrapping.
■ Always keep your ngers behind the physical safety guard.
■ All troubleshooting and metrological checks must be performed by competent and accredited personnel.
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
3
Table of Contents
1. INTRODUCTION .............................................................................................4
1.1 Receiving Your Shipment......................................................................4
1.2 Ordering Information .............................................................................4
1.2.1 Replacement Parts ...................................................................4
2. PRODUCT FEATURES .....................................................................................5
2.1 Description ............................................................................................5
3. OPERATION ...................................................................................................6
4. SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................................7
4.1 Reference Conditions ...........................................................................7
4.2 Electrical ...............................................................................................7
4.3 Variations in the Range of Use .............................................................8
4.4 Typical Curves ......................................................................................8
4.4.1 Typical Linearity Error in AC vs Current at 50Hz ......................8
4.4.2 Typical Phase Error vs Current at 50Hz ...................................9
4.4.3 Typical Linearity Error in DC vs Current ...................................9
4.4.4 Typical Amplitude Error vs Frequency ....................................10
4.4.5 Typical Phase Error vs Frequency ..........................................10
4.5 Power Supply......................................................................................11
4.6 Mechanical..........................................................................................11
4.7 Environmental .....................................................................................11
4.8 Safety..................................................................................................12
5. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................13
5.1 Warning ..............................................................................................13
5.2 Cleaning..............................................................................................13
5.3 Battery Replacement ..........................................................................14
5.4 Repair and Calibration ........................................................................15
5.5 Technical and Sales Assistance ..........................................................15
5.6 Limited Warranty .................................................................................16
5.7 Warranty Repairs ................................................................................16
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4 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 Receiving Your Shipment
Upon receiving your shipment, make sure that the contents are consistent with the packing list. Notify your distributor of any missing items. If the equipment appears
to be damaged, le a claim immediately with the carrier and notify your distributor
at once, giving a detailed description of any damage. Save the damaged packing container to substantiate your claim.
1.2 Ordering Information
AC/DC Current Probe Model J93 (for use with Models 8333, 8336, 8435 & the PEL Series)
........... Cat. #2140.49
Includes a soft carrying case, 9V battery, velcro fastener, set of 12 color-coded ID markers and user manual.
1.2.1 Replacement Parts
Soft Carrying Case ...........................................................................Cat. #2139.72
Set of 12 Color-coded Input ID Markers ........................................... Cat. #2140.45
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
5
2. PRODUCT FEATURES
2.1 Description
The Hall Effect Current Probe Model J93 is designed to measure DC currents up to 5000A and AC currents up to 3500A, without opening the circuit.
The Model J93 is powered by a 9V battery.
1
2
5
6
7
3
4
500 0A
500 A
ZE RO
Stop
Test
MARC HE
SORT IE
ZERO
ON
OFF
300 V CAT IV 600 V CAT III
1. Jaw Ø 2.84" (72mm)
2. 4-point CA connector with 10 ft (3m) lead
3. Safety guard
4. Battery compartment cover
5. Zero adjustment knob
6. Power ON /Low battery indicator
7. Three-position switch: ON, OFF, battery test
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6 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
3. OPERATION
■ Set the switch to the position to check the battery status. If the battery indicator lights, the battery must be replaced (see §5.3).
■ Set the switch to ON. The indicator lights.
■ Connect the current probe to one of the current inputs on the device.
■ Turn the device ON.
■ Adjust the zero by watching the display of the device and turning the zero adjustment knob until the device displays 0.
■ Open the jaws and clamp the conductor carrying the current to be measured. There must be only one conductor in the jaws of the clamp.
V1 V2 V3 N
1000V CAT III 600V CAT IV
I1 I2 I3
POWER & ENERGY LOGGER
ON/OFF
START/STOP
■ Gently close the jaws. In order to optimize measurement quality, center the conductor as accurately as possible in the jaws.
■ Read the measurement on the device.
■ When the measurement is over, open the clamp and withdraw the conductor. Then disconnect the clamp from the device.
■ Turn the device and clamp OFF.
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
7
4. SPECIFICATIONS
4.1 Reference Conditions
Quantity of influence Reference Values
Temperature 23°C ±5°C
Relative humidity 20 to 75% RH
DC signal With an AC signal of which the distortion factor is <0.1%
AC signal 45 to 65Hz with a DC signal <0.1%
Supply voltage J93: 9V ± 0.1V
External electric field Zero
External DC magnetic field (earth’s field)
< 40 A/m
External AC magnetic field Zero
Position of the conductor centered in the probe jaws
4.2 Electrical
Measurement Range
50A to 3500Aac 50A to 5000Adc
Sensitivity 1V / 3500A
Output impedance 100kW
Frequency DC to 3kHz (-3 dB typical)
Primary Current (AC/DC)
50 to 100 100 to 500 500 to 2000 2000 to 3500
3500 to 5000
(DC only)
Amplitude error (see curve in §4.4.1)
± 2% ± 2.5A ± 1.5% ± 2.5A ± 1% ± 1% ± 1%
Phase error (see curve in §4.4.2)
1.5°
Zero adjustment: ± 200A in 25 turns
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8 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
4.3 Variations in the Range of Use
Quantity of influence Range of influence Accuracy
Temperature 14° to 131°F (-10° to 55°C) < 0.7% / 18°F (10°C)
Relative humidity 10 to 90% RH < 0.7%
Frequency response DC at 2kHz See curve in §4.4.4
Phase shift DC at 2kHz See curve in §4.4.5
Position of the conductor in the sensor
Any position
1
< ± 2%
Conductor adjacent Conductor touching the jaws
2
Rejection > 35 dB
Battery voltage J93: from 6.5 to 10V ± 2.25A typical
Remanence at 5000Adc < 2A
Earth's magnetic field < 0.5A
1: Test performed with a 40x30 mm² cable and a current of 3500A at 50Hz. The accuracy % is the ratio of the maximum variation to the mean value.
2: Test performed with a current of 300A at 50Hz.
4.4 Typical Curves
4.4.1 Typical Linearity Error in AC vs Current at 50Hz
-1.2
-1.0
-0.8
-0.6
-0.4
-0.2
0.0
0.2
0.4
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Current (A)
Error (%)
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
9
4.4.2 Typical Phase Error vs Current at 50Hz
-3.5
-2.5
-1.5
-0.5
0 1000 2000 3000 4000
Current (A)
Phase (°)
4.4.3 Typical Linearity Error in DC vs Current
-7.5
-5.0
-2.5
0.0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000
Current (A)
Error (%)
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10 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
4.4.4 Typical Amplitude Error vs Frequency
-35
-30
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
5
1 10 100 1000 10000
Frequency (Hz)
Error (%)
4.4.5 Typical Phase Error vs Frequency
-10
-5
0
5
10
1 10 100 1000 10000
Frequency (Hz)
Phase (°)
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
11
4.5 Power Supply
■ The power supply of the J93 clamp is provided by a 9V alkaline battery (type 6LF22, 6LR61, or NEDA 1604).
■ The nominal operating voltage is between 6.5 and 10V.
■ The battery life is 70 hours. The typical consumption is 11 mA.
■ During the battery test, if the indicator lights, the clamp can be used.
■ When the indicator no longer lights, the battery must be replaced (see §5.3).
4.6 Mechanical
Dimensions: 13.23 x 5.00 x 1.65" (336 x 127 x 42mm)
Jaw Opening: 2.84" (72mm)
Lead: 10 ft (3m) long
Weight: 3.75 lbs (1.7kg) approx
Protection Index: IP20 according to IEC 60529
4.7 Environmental
The device must be used under the following conditions:
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12 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
-50 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
°C
%RH
95
75
18 28 35 55
3
2
1
1: Reference range
2: Operating range
3: Storage range (without battery)
■ For an extended period of non-use or storage, remove the battery from the J93 clamp
■ Indoor use
■ Degree of pollution: 2
■ Altitude: <2000m
4.8 Safety
■ Electrical safety according to IEC 61010-2-032 for type A sensors.
■ Maximum applicable voltage: 600V CAT III; 300V CAT IV
■ Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
■ Emissions and immunity in an industrial environment in accordance with IEC
61326-1, except for immunity to the electric eld with a criterion B.
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AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
13
5. MAINTENANCE
Use only factory specied replacement parts. AEMC® will not be held responsible
for any accident, incident, or malfunction following a repair done other than by its service center or by an approved repair center.
5.1 Warning
■ To ensure optimum performance, it is important to keep the probe jaw mating surfaces clean at all times. Failure to do so may result in error in readings.
■ To avoid electrical shock, do not attempt to perform any servicing unless you
are qualied to do so.
■ Do not perform any service while the current probe is on any circuit.
■ To avoid electrical shock and/or damage to the instrument, do not get water or other foreign agents into the electronic module.
5.2 Cleaning
Disconnect the instrument from any source of electricity.
■ Use a soft cloth, dampened with soapy water. Rinse with a damp cloth and immediately dry with a dry cloth.
■ Do not use alcohol, solvents, or hydrocarbons.
■ Do not splash water directly on the instrument.
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14 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
5.3 Battery Replacement
Disconnect the instrument from any source of electricity.
To replace the battery, proceed as follows:
■ Insert a tool, not more than 3mm in diameter, in the hole in the battery com- partment cover.
■ Push to unlock the battery compartment cover, then slide it off.
■ Remove it completely by hand.
■ Remove the battery and the shim from the compartment.
■ Place the new battery in the compartment with the polarity as indicated on the label. Then replace the shim.
■ Put the battery compartment cover back in the slide and push it in until you hear a click.
Used batteries must not be treated as ordinary household waste. Recycle them appropriately.
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16 AC/DC Current Probe Model J93
5.6 Limited Warranty
The Current Probe Model J93 is warranted to the owner for a period of one year from the date of original purchase against defects in manufacture. This limited warranty is given by AEMC® Instruments, not by the distributor from whom it was purchased. This warranty is void if the unit has been tampered with, abused or if the defect is related to service not performed by AEMC® Instruments.
Full warranty coverage and product registration is available on our website at
www.aemc.com/warranty.html.
Please print the online Warranty Coverage Information for your records.
What AEMC® Instruments will do:
If a malfunction occurs within the one-year period, you may return the instrument
to us for repair, provided we have your warranty registration information on le or
a proof of purchase. AEMC® Instruments will, at its option, repair or replace the faulty material.
REGISTER ONLINE AT: www.aemc.com
5.7 Warranty Repairs
What you must do to return an Instrument for Warranty Repair:
First, request a Customer Service Authorization Number (CSA#) by phone or by
fax from our Service Department (see address below), then return the instrument
along with the signed CSA Form. Please write the CSA# on the outside of the ship­ping container. Return the instrument, postage or shipment pre-paid to:
Ship To: Chauvin Arnoux®, Inc. d.b.a. AEMC® Instruments
15 Faraday Drive Dover, NH 03820 USA
Phone: (800) 945-2362 (Ext. 360) (603) 749-6434 (Ext. 360) Fax: (603) 742-2346 or (603) 749-6309
E-mail: repair@aemc.com
Caution: To protect yourself against in-transit loss, we recommend you insure your returned material.
NOTE: You must obtain a CSA# before returning any instrument.
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