A D V A N T E S T
A D V A N T E S T C O R P O R A T IO N
US E R’ S
M A N U A L
T R 4 1 5 3 A / B
T R A C K IN G G E N E R A T O R
M A N U A L N U M B E R TR4153A /B E D 7 1 1
B e f o r e r e s e l l i n g t o o t h e r c o r p o r a t i o n s
o r r e - e x p o r t i n g to o t h e r c o u n t r i e s , y o u
a r e r e q u i r e d t o o b t a i n p e r m i s s i o n f r o m
b o t h t h e J a p a n e s e G o v e r n m e n t u n d e r i ts
E x p o r t C o n t r o l A c t a n d t h e U . S . G o v e r n
m e n t u n d e r it s E x p o r t C o n t r o l L a w .
© 1 9 8 6 A D V A N T E S T C O R P O R A T I O N
A l l r i g h t s r e s e r v e d .
Pr i n t e d i n Jap an
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
T AB LE OF C O N T EN TS
TA B LE OF C O N TE NT S
1 . I N T R O D U C T I O N
1 . 1 G E N E R A L
1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
2 . O P E R A T I O N .......................................................... . . 2 - 1
2 . 1 F R O N T A N D R E A R P AN EL S ........................................... . . 2 - 1
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
3 . C O N N E C T I N G G P I B AN D P R O G R A M M I N G
3 . 1 G E N E R A L .......................................................... . . 3 - 1
3 . 2 O U T L I N E OF G PI B
3 . 3 S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
3 . 4 H A N D L I N G G P I B
3. 5 BL O CK D E L I M I T E R
3 . 6 P R O G R A M M I N G E X A M P L E ............................................. . . 3 - 1 0
4 . P E R F O R M A N C E S P E C I F I C A T I O N S ........................................ . . 4 - 1
4 . 1 E L E C T R I C A L P E R F O R M A N C E .......................................... . . 4 - 1
4 . 2 G E N E R A L S P E C I F I C A T I O N S .......................................... . . 4 - 2
4 . 3 A C C E S S O R I E S
5 . O P E R A T I O N .......................................................... . . 5 - 1
6 . P E R F O R M A N C E T E S T
6 . 1 P R E P A R A T I O N
6 . 2 F R E Q U E N C Y R A N G E
6 . 3 O U T P U T L E V E L F L A T N E S S ........................................... . . 6 - 3
6 . 4 T . G . L E A K A G E
6 . 5 O U T P U T S P U R I O U S
6 . 6 T A B L E OF S P E C I F I C A T I O N .......................................... . . 6 - 6
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . 1 - 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 - 2
... .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 2 - 6
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . 3 - 2
. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 3 - 4
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 3 - 7
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 3 - 9
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 - 3
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 2
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 - 4
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 6 - 5
.. . . . .
3 - 1
6 - 1
7 . A D J U S T M E N T A N D C A L I B R A T I O N ........................................ . . 7 - 1
7 . 1 P R E P A R A T I O N ...................................................... . . 7 - 1
7 . 2 A D J U S T M E N T O F 3 .77 GHz B P F A N D I SO C A V I T Y
7 . 3 A D J U S T M E N T OF 4 . 0 GHz B P F ....................................... . . 7 - 3
7 . 4 A D J U S T M E N T OF 226.4 2 M H z V C O .................................... . . 7 - 4
7. 5 A D J U S T M E N T O F 2 2 .6 MH z V C X O ..................................... . . 7 - 5
7 . 6 A D J U S T M E N T O F A L C C O N T R O L B O A R D
8 . M A I N T E N A N C E I N F O R M A T I O N
8 . 1 L O C A T I O N ......................................................... . . 8 - 1
8 . 2 L E V E L D I A G R A M
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8 - 3
.. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. .. . . . 8 - 1
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 6
C - 1 *
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 - 2
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _ 1 . 1 G E N E R A L
1 . IN T R O D U C T I O N
1 . 1 G E N E R A L
T r a c k i n g g e n e r a t o r T R 4 1 5 3 A / B ( t h i s u n i t ) i s a s we ep os c il l a t o r c o n n e c t e d
t o th e A D V A N T E S T s p e c t r u m an al y ze r ( m a i n u n i t ) .
Ta ble 1 - 1 lists t h e s p e c t r u m an al yz er c o n n e c t e d t o t his u n it and t h e
m e a s u r e m e n t f r e q u e n c y r a n g e .
C o m b i n e d u s e of t h e tr ac ki ng g e n e r a t o r and t h e A D V A N T E S T s p e c t r u m ana ly ze r
al low s d i r e c t re ad in g of t h e f re q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t h e DUT w i t h i n
th e f r e q u e n c y r ang e d e p e n d i n g on t hat of t h e m ai n u n i t . I n t h is cas e, a
d y n a m i c range of 8 0 dB i s o b t a i n e d on t h e C R T of t h e m a in u n i t . M o r e ov er ,
a d y n a m i c r ang e o f a p p r o x i m a t e l y 1 1 0 d B c a n b e o b t a i n e d b y c h a n g i n g t h e
r ef e r e n c e le vel on t h e C R T displa y.
T ab le 1 - 1 C o n n e c t a b l e S p e c t r u m A n a l y z e r and M e a s u r e m e n t F r e q u e n c y Ra nge
S p e c t r u m analyz er M e a s u r e m e n t f r e q u e n c y r ang e
T R 4 1 3 1 / E
1 0 0 kH z t o 2 GHz
The n o r m a l i z a t i o n fe a tu re of t h e s p e c t r u m an al yz er ( T R 4 1 3 1 ) m ai n u ni t can
e l i m i n a t e t h e f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c o f t he m e a s u r e m e n t system, w hi ch
p e r m i t s d i r e c t r e a d i n g of o n l y t h e f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c o f D U T .
1 - 1
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
1 . 2 . 1 P r e p a r a t i o n and P r e c a u t i o n s
( T )
S et P O W E R s w i t c he s o f t h e s p e c t r u m an al yz er an d t h is u nit t o OF F w hen
c o n n e c t i n g t hi s u nit t o t h e s p e c t r u m ana ly ze r o r whe n c o n n e c t i n g a
p owe r ca bl e.
( 5 ) Be f o r e s wi t c h i n g po we r o n
Set t h e v o l t a g e se t ti ng c ar d u nd e r t h e f u se p r o p e r l y s o th at y o u can
re ad t h e p r i n t of t h e s u p p ly v o l t a g e you u s e . Use o nly t h e sp e c i f i e d
f u s e . Se e ( 5 ) f o r de ta i l s on ca rd se tti ng .
A d a p t o r A 0 9 0 3 4 ( K P R - 1 8 )
US ER 'S M A N U A L
1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
C o n n e c t t hi s p i n to
t he g r o u n d t e r m i n a l
( a ) ( b )
F i g u r e 1 - 1 Powe r C ab le Pl u g and Ad a pt or
( 3 ) S w i t c h i n g p owe r on
S et t h e P O W E R s wi t c h o n th e fr on t p a n e l o f t h i s u n it t o O F F , then
c o n n e c t t h e p ow er c ab le a s fo ll ow s:
C o n n e c t t h e po wer c a b l e t o t h e AC LI NE con ne ct or . The p ow er p l u g h a s
three pins an d t h e m i d d l e r ou n d pin i s f o r grou nd in g.
W h e n u sing a 2- pin adapt or, c o n n e c t ei the r t h e gr o u n d w ir e of t h e
ad ap to r o r t h e g r o u n d p an el on t h e r ea r p a n e l of t h e m ai n u n it t o t h e
grou n d. The a t t a c h e d adapto r, A 0 9 0 3 4 ( K P R - 1 8 ) , c o n f o r m s t o th e
E l e c t r i c A p p l i a n c e Re g u l a t i o n s . As s ho wn i n F i g u r e 1 - 1 , w i d t h s A an d
B of two pi ns of t h e A 09 03 4 a re d i f fe re nt , s o c h ec k w h i c h i s w h i c h
w h e n i n s er ti ng th is plu g i n t h e re ce pta cl e.
W h e n th e A 0 9 0 3 4 c a n n o t b e u s e d , u se t h e o p t i o n a l l y a v a i l a b l e ad apt or
K P R - 1 3 .
A d a p t o r A 0 9 0 3 4 ( K P R - 1 8 )
1 - 2
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U SE R' S M A N U A L
________________________
_ _ _
1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
( T ) R ep l a c i n g t h e f u se
B e f o r e r e p l a c i n g t h e f u s e , d i s c o n n e c t t h e p owe r c a bl e from t h e A C LINE
co nn e ct or . M o v e t h e p l a s t i c co ver of t h e fu se bo x ( o n t h e r i g h t s ide
of t h e f u se b o x ) t o t h e l e f t , then p u l l t h e F USE P U LL le ve r t o r emo ve
t h e fu se a s sh ow n i n F i g u r e 1 - 2 . U s e on l y t h e f u se s p e c if i ed i n
T ab le 1 - 2 .
T a b l e 1 - 2 A C S u p p l y V o l t a g e and Fu se
S u p p l y vo lt ag e
A C 1 0 0 V
Fu se
M DX 1 . 2 5 A
A C 1 2 0 V
A C 2 2 0 V
M D X 0 . 6 A
A C 2 4 0 V
( 5 ) S et t i n g t h e v o l t a g e se t ti ng card
C hec k w he t h e r t h e v o l t a g e s et ti ng c a rd i s p r o p e r l y s e t . I f yo u c a n n o t
se e t h e p r i n t ( 1 0 0 V , 1 2 0 V , 2 2 0 V , o r 2 4 0 V ) o f t h e su pp ly v o l t a g e
y o u u s e , r emo ve t h e c a rd and in sert i t a g ai n u p sid e d o w n . ( S e e
F ig u r e 1 - 2 . )
V o l t a g e se t ti ng c a r d
F i g u r e 1 - 2 Fu se R e p l a c e m e n t and V o l t a g e Se tt in g Car d
( j ) Th e a m b i e n t t e m p e r a t u r e i s 0 t o 4 0 o c .
( 7 ) Th e st or a g e t e m p e r a t u r e i s - 2 0 t o + 7 0 o c . pu t t his u nit i n a
c a r d b o a r d o r w r a p i t w i t h a v in yl s h ee t an d store i t i n a p l a c e n ot
e x p o s e d t o d i r e c t su nlight.
1 - 3
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U S E R ’ S M A N U A L
1. 2 . 2 O p e r a t i o n s be fo re S t a r ti ng M e a s u r e m e n t
Thi s se c ti on e x p l a i n s t h e c o n n e c t i o n s b e t w e e n t h e r e a r p a ne l of t h i s
u nit a nd t h e r e a r p a ne l o f t h e s p e c t r u m a na ly zer and t h e o p e r a t i o n s
r e q u i re d b ef or e s ta rt i n g m ea su re me nt .
T r a c k i n g g e n e r a t o r
1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
C o n n e c t i o n / - i -
c a b l e ( A 0 1 0 0 2 ) ^ k g
S p e c t r u m a n a l y z e r
c
Fi g u r e 1 - 3 C o n n e c t i o n s be tw e e n Rear Panels
o H M D ] °
m m m
uvnzi
K M
@ 1
□
C o n n e c t i o n
ca ble ( M I - 0 2 )
( T ) Set t h e P O W E R s w i t c h e s of t his u nit and m ai n u nit t o O F F .
( 2 ) As sh own i n F i g u r e 1 - 3 , c o n n e c t c a b l e s b e t w e e n t h e f ol lo wi ng
co n nec to rs:
• S L OP E I N c o n n e c t o r of t h i s u nit and S LO PE O U T c o n n ec t or o f m a i n u nit
( M I - 0 2 c a b l e )
• 1 s t LO I NP UT c o n n e c t o r of t his u nit and 1 s t L O C A L c on n e c t o r of m a in
u n it ( A 0 1 0 0 2 c a b l e )
• 2 nd LO I NPU T c o n n e c t o r of th is u nit and 2 n d L O C A L c on n e c t o r of ma in
u ni t ( A 01 00 2 c a b l e )
( 3 ) Se t P O W E R s w i t c h e s o f t his u nit and m a i n u nit t o O N .
1 - 4
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
_______________________________________________________________ 1 . 2 P R E P A R A T I O N
( T ) F o r t h e TR4153 A, t h e o u t p u t level i n d ic at io n LED goes o n . Fo r t h e
TR4153 B, t h e P O W E R l amp g oes o n .
( 5 ) C o n n e c t t h e O U T P U T co n n e c t o r o f th is u nit t o t h e INPUT c o n n e c t o r o f
t h e s p e c t r u m an al y ze r w it h t h e s p e c i f i e d c a b l e .
( 6 ) The C R T s cre en d i s p l a y s t h e f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s o f t his u n it an d
m ai n u n i t .
I f t h e L E V E L V A R I A B L E c o n t r o l of t h e T R 4 1 5 3 B i s at t h e M I N p os iti on ,
t h e o u t p u t level c a n n o t b e c o n t r o l l e d a nd c o n s e q u e n t l y t h e f re q u e n c y
c h a r a c t e r i s t i c c u r v e m a y d e v i a t e fr om be in g f l a r .
© I f m a x i m u m inpu t i s a p p l i e d t o t h e s p e c t r u m an al yz er wh e n t h e
f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t h e a m p li f ie r i s observ ed, t he m a x i m u m
inpu t level m u s t not e xce ed tha t of t he fi rst mix er o r at ten u at or .
1 - 5 *
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U S E R ’ S M A N U A L
2 . O P E R A T I O N
2 . 1 F R O NT A N D R E A R P ANE LS
2 . 1 . 1 T R 4 1 5 3 A
S ee F ig u r e 2 - 1 f o r t h e pa n e l s o f t h e TR 4153A. S ee Se ct i o n 2. 1.2 f o r
d et a i l s on t h e pa n e l s o f t h e TR4153A.
- F r o n t pa ne l -
0 P O W E R s w i t c h
To po we r t his u n i t , s et t h i s s wit ch t o t h e ON position. F o r t h e
41 5 3 A , t h e o u t p u t l eve l ind ic a ti on L E D goes o n . Set t his sw it ch t o
t h e OF F p o s i t i o n t o s wi tc h th e p owe r o f f .
( 2 ) O U T P U T co n n e c t o r
This i s t h e o u t p u t co n n e c t o r f o r t h is u n i t .
( 3 ) O U T P U T L E V E L k e ys
T he se ke ys a re u sed t o at t e n u a t e t h e s ign al o u t p u t from t h e O U T P U T
c o n n e c t o r .
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 . 1 F RO NT A N D R E A R P AN EL S
0 R M T / L C L ke y
The R M T lamp goes on an d any inp u t b y p a n e l k e ys ar e ignor ed w he n t h i s
u nit i s c o n t r o l l e d f rom t h e o u t s i d e via t h e g e n e r a l - p u r p o s e int er fa ce
bu s ( G P I B ) . Press t h is ke y t o m ak e in pu ts b y p a n e l k ey s e ff ect iv e.
0 O u t p u t l eve l i n d i c a t i o n LE Ds
T he se LEDs i ndi cat e t h e l eve l of t h e si g n a l o u t p u t fr om th e O U T P U T
c o n n e c t o r .
® L E V E L A D J knob
Th is k nob i s u sed f o r f i ne a d j u s t m e n t o f t h e o u t p u t s i g n a l l ev el from
0 t o - 1. 5 d B .
0 F R E Q A D J kno b
Th is k nob i s u s ed f o r fi ne a d j u s t m e n t of t h e f r eq u e nc y t o t h e m i d d l e
of t h e b a n d w i d t h of t he m a i n u n i t .
- Rear p a n e l -
0 SLOPE
Th is c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o t h e S L OP E c o n n e c t o r o n th e r e a r p a ne l
of t h e m ai n u n i t .
0 1 s t LO I NP UT c o n n e c t o r
T hi s c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o th e 1 s t L O C A L co n n e c t o r on t h e r e ar
p a n e l o f t h e m a i n u n i t .
2 - 1
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2 . 1 F R O N T A N D R E A R PA NE LS
( f o ) 2 nd LO I NP UT co nn e ct o r
Th is c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o t h e 2 n d L O C A L c o nn e ct or on t h e r e a r
p a n e l of t he m a i n u n i t .
( f j ) G r o u n d ter mi n al
W h e n t h e p o we r c ab le i s u sed to get he r w i t h a 2-pi n ad aptor, c o n n e c t
t h e w ire of t h e a da p t o r o r this t e r m i n a l to t he gro u nd .
( f | ) A C LI N E co n n e c t o r
T he p owe r c ab le i s c o n n e c t e d t o th is c on nec tor .
G P I B co n n e c t o r
An e x t e r n a l c o n t r o l l e r i s c o n n e c t e d t o th is c o n ne ct or wi t h a G P I B
c a b l e .
( j 3 > A d d r e s s s w i t c h f o r GP I B
T he G P I B a d d r e s s i s set w i t h f ive bit swi tch es .
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R ' S M A N U A L
2 . 1 F R O N T A N D R E A R PA NEL S
F ig u r e 2 - 1 TR 41 5 3 P ane ls
2 - 3
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2. 1. 2 T R 4 1 5 3 B
Se e F igu re 2 - 2 f o r t h e pa n e l s o f t h e TR 4153B.
- F r o n t p a ne l -
( T ) Power s wit ch
To po wer t his u n i t , set t h is s wi tc h t o t he O N position. F or t h e
41 5 3 B , t h e P O W E R la mp goes o n . Set th is sw it ch t o t h e O F F p o s i t i o n t o
s wi tc h t h e po wer o f f .
( 2 ) O U T P U T c o n ne ct o r
This i s an o u t p u t c on n e c t o r of t h i s u n i t .
@ L E V E L V A R I A B L E knob
T his kn ob i s u sed t o c o n t r o l t h e o u t p u t si gn al l eve l 1 0 dB o r m or e
be tw ee n t h e M I N an d M A X p os iti on s.
@ F R E Q A D J knob
T his knob i s u s ed f o r f i ne a d j u s t m e n t of th e f r e qu en cy to t h e m i d d l e
o f t h e b a n d w i d t h of t h e ma i n u n i t .
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 ^ 1 F RO NT A N D R E A R PA NE LS
- Rear p a ne l -
( D SL OP E
Th is c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o t h e S LO PE c o n n e c t o r on t h e r e a r p a n e l
of t h e s p e c t r u m analyzer.
@ 1 s t L O IN PU T c o n n e c t o r
T his c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o t he 1 s t L O C A L c o n ne ct or on th e r e a r
p a n e l of t h e s p e c t r u m m ain u n i t .
( 7 ) 2 nd L O I NP UT c o n n ec to r
T hi s c o n n e c t o r i s c o n n e c t e d t o th e 2 n d L O C A L c on n e c t o r on t h e r e ar
p a n e l o f t h e ma i n u n i t .
( 8 ) G r o u n d t e r m in al
W he n t h e po we r c a b l e i s u sed to ge th er w i t h a 2 -pi n adapt or, c o n n e c t
t h e w ir e of t he ad a pt or o r t his t e r m i n a l t o t h e grou nd .
( 9 ) A C LINE co n n e c t o r
T he po we r c a b l e i s c o n n e c t e d t o th is c on nec to r.
2 - 4
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2 . 1 F RON T A N D RE A R PANELS
Fi gu r e 2 - 2 TR 4 1 5 3 B P an el s
2 -
5
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R (T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U SE R' S M A N U A L
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
2 . 2 . 1 R e a d i n g F r e q u e n c y C h a r a c t e r i s t i c D i r e c t l y
T hi s se c ti on e x p la in s h ow t o r e a d t h e fr e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c
d i r e c t l y b y u si ng t h e t r a ck in g g e n e r a t o r w i t h t h e s p e c t r u m an aly ze r
T R 4 1 31/ E .
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
F igu re 2 - 3 Pr o c e d u r e f o r Re ad i n g t h e F r e q u e n c y C h a r a c t e r i s t i c D i r e c t l y
( T ) C o n n e c t c a b l e s b e t w e e n this u n i t and ma i n u nit b y r e f er ri n g t o
S e c t i o n 1 . 2 . 2 .
( 2 ) Se t P O W E R s w i tc he s o f t his u nit an d m ain u n it t o t h e ON p os iti on .
( 3 ) C o n n e c t t h e O U T P U T c o n n e c t o r of t h i s u nit t o t h e I NPU T c o n n e c t o r o f
t h e ma in u nit w i t h t h e s p e c i f i e d ca b le .
( ? ) Th e CR T s c r e e n t hen d i s p l a y s h o r i z o n t a l b r i g h t l i n e s . The f r e q u e n c y
range of thi s u nit i s 1 0 0 kHz t o 2 GH z and t h e fr e q u e n c y ra nge of t h e
m a in u n it i s 1 0 k H z t o 3 . 5 G H z , then t he fol l ow in g w a v e f o r m i s
d i s p l a y e d i m m e d i a t e l y after p o w e r - o n opera tio n.
6
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US ER' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
S T 1 0 m s / A TT l O d S
Fi g u r e 2 - 4 D i r e c t R e a d i n g of F r e q u e n c y C h a r a c t e r i s t i c ( 1 )
( 5 ) Set o u t p u t l ev el s o f t h e m ai n u nit and t h is u nit f o r t h e D U T .
F ig u r e 2 - 5 shows t h e sc re en d i s p l a y e d wh e n ou t p u t le vels are r es et t o
m e a s u r e t h e f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of 1 5 5 MHz B. P . F .
□ d B . - n
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
1 5 5 . 0 M H z ___________ 5 0 M H z
1 0a B
* r
ST C L I s / A T T l O d B VF 1 0 kH z
F i g u r e 2- 5 D i r e c t R e a d i n g of F r e q u e n c y C h a r a c t e r i s t i c ( 2 )
© I f t h e o u t p u t si g n a l o f th is u n it i s a pp l i e d t o DU T a n d t he d e v i c e
o u t p u t i s a p p l i e d t o th is u ni t t h e f r e qu en cy c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s how n i n
F i g u r e 2 - 6 c a n b e r ead direct ly.
2 - 7
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R (T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
F i g u r e 2 - 6 D i r e c t R ea d i n g of F r e q u e n c y C h a r a c t e r i s t i c ( 3 )
( 1 ) D y n a m i c rang e
The d yn a m i c r ang e o f m e a s u r e m e n t i s li mi ted b y th e m a x i m u m o u t p u t
l eve l an d w h i t e n o is e l eve l of th is u n i t . To wi de n t h e d y n a m i c r an g e ,
re du c e t h e I F band w i d t h o f t his u n it t o low er the no is e l e v e l .
S inc e t h e t r a c k i n g si gn al leaks in to t h e m a in u n it ( T . G . l e a k a g e ) ,
n oi se ma y not b e re d u c ed t o t h e d e s i r e d l eve l i f t h e r e s o l u t i o n of
thi s u nit i s i n cr ea se d t o t h e m a x i m u m v al u e . T . G . l ea kag e p r o v i d e s a
d y n a m i c ra nge o f -110 d B m ( a t a n o u t p u t le vel o f 0 dBm ). Th ere fo re,
m e a s u r e m e n t can b e do ne i f t h e s top ba nd of t h e fi lte r c au s es
a t t e n u a t i o n of a p p r o x i m a t e l y 1 1 0 d B . To p r e v e n t T . G . leakage, u s e
w e l l - s h i e l d e d c a b l e ca b l e s an d do not br in g th ese ca bl e s c l o s e t o each
o t h e r .
W h e n t h e I F ba nd w i d t h i s red u ced, pa y a t t e n t i o n t o t h e following:
( a ) T he RB W (r eso lu tio n band w i d t h ) of t h e T R 4 1 3 1 / E i s se t t o 3 0 kHz o r
l e s s , th e tr ac k i n g error (di fference b e t w e e n o u t p u t f r e q u e n c i e s o f
t hi s u nit and m ai n u n i t ) c au s e s a l eve l er r o r . A cc o r d i n g l y , i t i s
n e c e s s a r y t o set RB W of t h e ma in u nit t o 1 k H z a nd t o a d j u s t t h e
tr a ck in g e rro r by t u rn ing t he h a l f - f i x e d v o l u m e F RE Q A D J kn ob b e f o r e
st a rt i n g m e a s u r e m e n t so that th e le vel in di c a t i o n on t h e C RT sc r e e n
be c om es ma xi mu m .
( b ) Th e CR T d i s p l a y c a n n o t d i s p l a y d y n a m i c ra ng es gr e at er than 8 0 dB
there for e, s w i t c h r e f e r e n c e le vels of t h e C R T display. Pa y
a t t e n t i o n t o le ve l s u p p r e s s i o n ca u s e d b y e x c e s s i v e inpu t i n t h e
p r i m a r y m ixe r i n th e inp u t block of t he m ai n u n i t .
( 2 ) Ti m e r e s po ns e
"UN CAL " i s d i s p l a y e d t o ind ic at e w h e t h e r th e l e ve l d i s p l a y e d on t h e
C R T sc r e e n i s correc t. T h i s in di cat io n, howev er, h a s no m e a n i n g wh e n
fr e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c s ar e m e a s u r e d u sin g th is u n i t .
2 - 8
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US ER' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
" UN CA L" i n d ic at es wh e th er t h e I F fi lter res po nd s c o r r e c t l y t o indic ate
t h e lev el a c c or di ng t o t h e c o m b i n a t i o n o f S WE EP T I M E / D I V . , SP A N , a nd
B A N D W I D T H s w i tc he s of t h e m ai n u n i t . F o r t h e u n it h ol din g a c o n s t a n t
leve l li ke t h is u n i t , t h e leve l ma y d i s p l a y e d n o r m a l l y ev en i f "UN C AL "
i s displa yed .
I f th e s ig na l w h i c h i s s u p p li ed f rom t h e o u t p u t te rm in al of D U T t o t h e
m ai n u ni t c h a n g e s abru p tly , th e I F fil ter of t h e m ai n u nit sto ps
r es pon di ng. Pay a t t e n t i o n t o t he r e s p o n s e b y DU T i t s e l f .
I f t he S W E E P TIME/ DIV . s wi tc h i s o pe rat ed, t h e I F f il te r an d DUT
re sp on d n o r m a l l y p r o v i d i n g t h e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c on t h e s cre en d o es not
change. I f t h e c h a r a c t e r i s t i c c h a n g e s wh e n t h e SE E P TIME/ DIV . s wit ch
i s o pe ra ted , d e l a y t h e s we ep time o r ma k e t h e span (fr equ ency s we ep
w i d t h ) nar ro w.
( 3 ) N o r m a l i z a t i o n f u n c ti on
T he n o r m a l i z a t i o n f u n c ti on i s u sed to c o m p e n s a t e f o r t h e fr e q u e n c y
c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t he T R 4 1 3 1 / B a nd t o c o m p a r e w av e f o r m s d i s p l a y e d o n
t h e C RT scr een . The p r o c e d u r e f o r m e a s u r i n g t h e high f r e q u e n c y c ab le
ins e rt io n loss i s e x p l a i n e d b e l o w a s a n e xa mpl e.
( T ) C o n n e c t t h e T R 4 1 3 1 / E and T R 4 1 5 3 A / B i n t h e sys te m, ex ce pt t h e c ab le,
t o b e te st ed . ( S e e F i g u r e 2 - 7 . )
( T h e fr e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c m e a s u r e d i n t h i s s y s t e m inv ol ve s t h e
c ab le i n s er ti on lo ss a nd f r e q u e n c y c h a r a c t e r i s t i c of t h e TR 41 31 /E ;
t h e c a bl e i n s er ti on loss c o n c e r n e d i s o b t a i n e d a c c or di ng t o t h i s
f r e q u e n c y c h ar ac te ri s ti c. )
D
D
T R 4 1 5 3 A / B
O
T V
--- 9
- - - - - - - - - - - - - -
V
_ _ _ _ _ _
F ig u r e 2 - 7 E x a m p l e o f M e a s u r e m e n t of Hi gh F r e q u e n c y Ca ble L oss
J
2 - 9
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
( 2 ) V e r t i c a l axis : 2 dB/ D IV .
F r e q u e n c y sp an : 2 GH z
R e f e r e n c e l e v e l : S et t h e r e f e r e n c e level s o th at t h e w a v e f o r m i s
d i s p l a y e d i n t h e mi d d l e of t h e s c r e e n . ( S e e
F i g u r e 2 - 8 . )
i 1
! 1
2 d 3
I W i
1 l
1 l
L 1
. — i r T
- )
1
. 1 1 1
ST CL1«/
L L !
A T T ! Cd 9
1 1 1
1
Fi g u r e 2 - 8 St or a g e o f D i s p l a y e d W a v e f o r m
S T 0 » E
( 3 ) Fo r t h e TR4131 , p r r s s Q t o st or e t h i s wa veform,
s 1 1 1 r t * 8 w
Pr ess Q and Q ; t h e sc ree n w i ll d i s p l a y " N O R M " , a r e f e r e n c e
l i ne i n t h e m i d d l e o f t h e scr ee n, and a m e a s u r e d wavef orm . ( S e e
Fi g u r e 2 - 9 . )
F or t h e TR4131 E, t h e w a v e f o r m on o n l y o ne sc r ee n i s me mor ize d,
s h 1 r r 1 s w
Pr ess - Q an d Q ; t h e re f e r e n c e w a v e f o r m wi ll b e s to re d af te r
s w e e p i n g o nc e . ( S e e F ig u r e 2 - 8 . )
Th u s , t h e re f e r e n c e l in e and n o r m a l i z e d w a v e f o r m are d i s p l a y e d e ve ry
ti me a s w e e p i s com pl et ed . ( S e e F ig u r e 2 - 9 . )
F i g u r e 2 - 9 N o r m a l i z a t i o n
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U SE R' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
( 4 ) C o n n e c t t h e c ab le t o b e me asu red. ( S e e F ig u r e 2 - 1 0 . )
The m e a s u r e d w a v e f o r m i s d i s p l a y e d away f rom t h e r e f er en ce l ine
ac c o r d i n g t o t h e am o u n t o f c abl e l o s s . ( S e e F i g u r e 2 - 1 1 . )
F ig u r e 2 -10 C o n n e c t i o n o f Ca ble t o b e M e a s u r e d
R e f e r e n c e
l i ne
F i g u r e 2 - 1 1 R e f e r e n c e Line and W a v e f o r m
2 - 1 1
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
2 . 2 O P E R A T I O N M E T H O D
P ress Q ; a ma rk er wi l l b e d i s p l a y e d on t h e m e a s u r e d w a v e f o r m t o
i nd ic ate t h e d e v i a t i o n f r om t h e re f e r e n c e l e v e l . ( S e e Fi g u r e 2 - 1 2 . )
Fi g u r e 2- 12 R e f e r e n c e Li n e , W a v e f o r m Sh if t , an d M ark er
( § ) I f a wi de d y n a m i c r ang e i s r e q u i r e d f o r t h e m e a s u r e m e n t of a fi l e r
o r amp li fi er , p res s
o
o
; t h e r e fe re nc e line and w a v e f o r m
w il l mo v e by one d iv isi on. T o s h i f t t h e re f e r e n c e li ne a nd w a v e f o r m
H C o a r s e
by 1 / 1 0 d i v is i on , s el ec t F INE by p r e s s i n g . Th u s , s e l e c t
□
t his o p t i o n t o o b s e r v e t h e w a v e f o r m ea si l y . ( S e e Fi gu re 2 - 1 3 . )
0 , O O d E h i I O Q C M H t
H K 1 D 0 7 W H Z j
MflM L
ST 0.1a/ ATT l C d f l
F ig u r e 2 - 1 3 R e a d i n g D e v i a t i o n f ro m R e f e r e n c e L ine A c c o r d i n g to M a r k e r
2d9/
To m o d i f y o r t e r m i n a t e s et t i n g after m e a s u r em en t, p r es s Q an d
t o re t u r n t o t h e n o r m a l mo d e .
n o r m
2 - 1 2 *
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U S E R ’ S M A N U A L
___________________________
3 . C O N N E C T I N G G P IB A N D P R O G R A M M I N G
3 . 1 G E N E R A L
T r a c k i n g ge n e r a t o r T R 4 1 5 3 A c an b e c o n n e c t e d t o t h e a n G P I B c o n f o r m i n g t o
I E EE s p e c i f i c a t i o n s by u sin g t h e G P I B in te rf ac e su pp li ed.
T his ch ap te r e x p l a i n s t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s an d f u n ct io ns of t h e G P I B
in te rfa ce .
• G PI B : G e n e r a l - P u r p o s e I n t er fa ce Bu s
The G P I B c a n n o t b e c o n n e c t e d t o t h e TR4153B.
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ 3 . 1 G E N E R A L
3 - 1
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R ' S M A N U A L
3 . 2 O U T L I N E O F G P IB
3 . 2 O U T L I N E O F G PI B
The g e n e r a l - p u r p o s e i n te rf ac e b u s ( G P I B ) i s an in ter fa ce s y s t e m th at can
c o n n e c t t he m e a s u r e m e n t u ni t t o th e c o n t r o l l e r o r pe ri p h e r a l e q u i p m e n t
w ith a si mp le c ab le ( b u s l i n e ) . I t i s e x p a n d i b l e a nd e asy t o u s e c o m p a r e d
t o t h e e xi s t i n g int erfaces. I t i s als o c o m p a t i b l e w ith t h e p r o d u c t s o f
other m a k e r s b o th e l e c t r i c a l l y a nd fu nct io na ll y. Ac c or di ng ly , c o n n e c t i o n
of on ly one b u s l ine a ll ow s c o n s t r u c t i o n of both simple an d c o m p l i c a t e d
a u t o m a t i c m e a s u r e m e n t sy stems.
I n t h e G P I B syst em, a d d r e s s e s of t h e d e v i c e s c o n n e c t e d t o t he b u s l i n e
m u s t b e s e t . O f t h e three pa rt s (cont rol le r, ta l k e r , and listen er ), e ach
d e v i c e can ta ke one o r tw o p ar ts .
D u r in g s y s t e m o pe ra ti on , o n l y on e talker ca n sen d d at a t o t h e bu s line an d
t wo o r m ore t al k e r s can r ec ei ve t hi s da t a . The co nt r o l l e r t r a ns fe rs d ata
f ro m a talker t o t h e listener(s) b y s p e c i f y i n g th e i r ad dresses. M or eov er ,
t h e c o n t r o l l e r ( t a l k e r i n thi s c a s e ) it sel f sets t h e m e a s u r e m e n t c o n d i t i o n
o f t h e li stener. E i g h t b i t / b y t e p a r a l l e l se r i a l d ata li ne s are u sed f o r
d ata transfe r b e t w e e n device s. Da t a c a n b e t r a n s f e r r e d i n b oth d i r e c t i o n s
as y n c h r o no u s ly . T his s y s t e m c an c o n t a i n both h i g h - s p e e d and l ow - s p e e d
d e v i c e s be c a u s e i t i s an a s y n c h r o n o u s sys t e m.
T he d at a ( m e s s a g e ) t r a n s f e r r e d b e t w e e n d e v i c e s c o n s i s t s of m e a s u r e m e n t
d a t a , m e a s u r e m e n t c o n d i t i o n s ( p r o g r a m ) , and c o m m a n d s e x p r e s s e d b y A S C I I
co d es .
I n a d d i t i o n t o t h e ab ove e i gh t li n e s , there ar e three h a n d s h a k e li nes a n d
f i ve c o n t r o l l i n e s .
• H a n d s h a k e lines send t h e f o l l ow in g si gna ls :
D A V ( D a t a V ali d) : I n d i c a t e s t hat t h e d at a i s v a l i d .
N R F D ( N o t R ea d y F o r D a t a ) : I n di ca te s t hat da t a r ec e p t i o n i s enabled.
N D A C ( N o t Da t a Ac ce pt ed ) : In d i c a t e s that r e c e p t i o n i s c om pl ete d.
• C o n t r o l lines send t h e f o l lo wi ng signal s:
A T N ( A t t e nt io n) : In d i c a t e s wh et h e r t h e s ig n a l on t h e d a t a lin e
i s an addre ss, co mm and , o r ot her i nf orm ati on.
IFC (I nterface C l e a r ) : C l e a r s t h e in terface.
EO I ( E n d o r I de nt if y) : I n d i c a t e s t he end of information.
S R Q (S er vi ce R equ est ) : I n d i c a t e s a se rv i c e re qu es t f ro m a d e v i c e t o
t he c o nt r ol le r.
R E N ( Re mo te En able) : C o n t r o l s t h e d ev i c e th at al l ow s re mote
p r o g r a m m i n g .
3 - 2
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
D at a l ine ( 8 l i n e s )
T r a n s f e r c o n t r o l l i ne
( 3 l i n e s )
B u s c o n t r o l l i ne
( f i v e l i n e s )
US E R' S M A N U A L
3 . 2 O U T L I N E O F G PI B
I R C , A T N , S R Q .
R E N , E O I
G P I B bu s ( J
( 1 6 b u s e s )
I n t e rf ac e
Control,
t al k , a n d
li ste n
D e v i c e A D e v i c e B
I nt e r f a c e
( T a l k a n d
l i s t e n )
Fi g u r e 3 - 1 O u t l i n e o f GP IB
In t e r f a c e
( T a l k )
De v i c e C
DAV,NRFD,
N DA C
D I O ' 1 ~ 8
I n t e rf ac e
( L i s t e n )
De v i c e D
3 - 3
3 . 3 S P E C I F I C A T I O N S
3 . 3 . 1 G P I B S p e c i f i c a t i o n s
S t a n da rd : I E EE 4 88- 19 78
Code : A S CI I ( o r bi n a r y co de f o r p a c k e d f o r m a t )
L og i c a l l e v e l : L o g i c a l 0 Hi g h st ate ( + 2 . 4 V o r m o r e )
S i g n a l li ne te rmi na ti on : S i x t e e n bu s lines are t er mi n a t e d a s f oll ow s:
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U SE R' S M A N U A L
3 . 3 S P E C I F I C A T O N S
L o g i c a l 1 L o w state ( + 0 . 4 V o r l e s s )
Fi g u r e 3- 2 S ig na l L ine T e r m i n a t i o n
D r i v e r : O pen co l l e c t o r
O u t p u t v o l t a g e i n " L o w " s ta te : +0 .4 V o r l e s s ,
4 8 mA
O u t p u t v o l t a g e i n "Hi ght " s t a t e : +2.4 V o r mor e,
-5 .2 mA
Re c ei v e r : " L o w " s tat e a t +0 .6 V o r l e ss
" Hi gh " s t at e at + 2.0 V o r mo re
Bu s c a b l e l en gt h : The l en gt h of e ach c a b l e i s 4 m o r less and t h e
to tal c a b l e le ng t h ( n u m b e r of de vi c e s c o n n e c t e d t o
bu s x 2 m ) m u s t b e s ho rte r than 2 0 m .
A d d r e s s a ss ig nm en t: T h i r t y - o n e t o k e n / l i s t e n a d d r e s s e s can b e a s s i g n e d
a s d e s i r e d b y u s in g t h e a dd r e s s s e l e c t i o n s w i tc he s
on tn e r e ar p ane l.
Af ter s et t i n g th e a d d r e s s s e l e c t i o n s wi tch es, s e t
th e P O W E R s w i t c h t o OF F the n set t o ON a g a i n .
C o n n e c t o r : 24 -pi n G P I B c o n n e c t o r
5 7 - 2 0 2 4 0 - D 3 5 A ( o r e q u i v a l e n t A N F E H O L co nnector)
3 - 4
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
24 -pi n G P I B c o n n e c t o r
3 . 3 S P E C I F I C A T O N S
Pin N o .
1 2
1 1
1 0
9
8
7
6
5
4
3 '
2
Si g na l na me
S H I E L D
AT N
SRQ
I F C
ND AC
NR FD
DAV
E O I
DIO 4
DIO 3
DIO 2
1
Fi g u r e 3 - 3 G P I B C o n n e c t o r Pin A r r a n g e m e n t
DI O 1
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
3.3 .2 I n t er fa ce F u n c t i o n s
T ab le 3 - 1 I n t e r f a c e Fu n c t i o n s
US E R' S M A N U A L
3 . 3 S P E C I F I C A T O N S
Code
S H I
A H 1
T 8
L 4
S R O
R L 1
P P O
D C 1
D T O
C O
E l
D e s c r i p t i o n
So u r ce h a n d s h a k e fu n ct io n
A c c e p t o r h a n d s h a k e fu n ct io n
B a si c talker f u n c t i o n s w i t h o u t se r i a l p oll fu n ct io n
T alk er re le a s e f u n c ti on (s pecified l i s t e n e r )
B asi c li st en er f u n c t i o n s and l ist ene r re l ea se f u n c ti on (s pecified
t a l k e r )
N o se r vi ce r eq u e s t fu n c ti on
R e m o t e f u n c t i o n
N o p a r a l l e l fu n ct io n
De v i c e c lea r f u n ct io n
No de v i c e t rig ger f u n c ti o n
N o c o n t r o l l e r fu nc ti on
Use o f o pen c o l l e c t o r bu s d ri ve r
E O I , D A V : E 2 ( u s e of 3- st at e b u s dr i v e r )
3 - 6
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US ER 'S M A N U A L
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3 . 4 H A N D L I N G GP IB
3 . 4 . 1 Co nn e c t i n g S y s t e m C o m p o n e n t s
T he G P I B s y s t e m c o n s i s t s of two o r m o r e device s. No te s on c o n n e c t i n g
th ese d e v i c e s are a s f o l l ow s :
( 1 ) Check t h e s tat es (pre par at ory set tings) and o p e r a t i o n s of t h e s ys t e m
a c c o r d i n g to t h e O p e r a t i n g I n s t r u c t i o n s of t h e TR4153A, co ntr ol l er ,
and p e r i p h e r a l devices .
( 2 ) M i n i m i z e th e le n gt hs of t he c a b l e c o n n e c t i n g t h e m e a s u r e m e n t d e v i c e
a nd t h e b u s c a b l e s c o n n e c t i n g t h e c o n t r o l l e r a nd oth er device s. Th e
total b u s c abl e le ng th ( n u m b e r o f d e v i c e s c o n n e c t e d t o bu s x 2 m ) mu st
b e le ss than 2 0 m .
A D V A N T E S T i s r ea dy t o s u p p l y t h e f o l l ow in g b u s cab le s:
T ab le 3 - 2 S t a n d a r d Bu s C ab le ( O p t i o n a l )
Le n g t h Name
3 . 4 H A N D L I N G G PI B
0 . 5 m
1 m
2 m
4 m
( 3 ) The b u s c a b l e c o n n e c t o r i s a p i g g y b a c k t y p e . One c o n n e c t o r ha s b oth
ma le and fe ma le c o n n e c t o r s and th ese c o n n e c t o r s c a n b e c o n n e c t e d wi t h
ea c h o v e r .
W h e n c o n n e c t i n g a b u s cable, do not c o n n e c t thr ee o r m o r e c o n n e c t o r s
tog ether. F a s t e n c o n n e c t o r s s e c u r e l y wi th co n n e c t o r s et sc re w s.
( 4 ) C h ec k p o we r re qu i r e m e n t s , g r o u n d i n g c on d it i o n s , a n d , i f requ i red ,
se t ti ng c o n d i t i o n s of t h e s y s t e m c o mp on en ts . T he n , su pp ly p owe r t o
these c om po n en ts .
A l l th e c o m p o n e n t s c o n n e c t e d t o t he bu s m u s t b e p ow ere d; o t h e r w i s e ,
t he en t ir e s y s t e m o p e r a t i o n i s not gu ara nt ee d.
3 .4. 2 S et t i n g A d d r e s s S w i t c h e s
A D I P s w i t c h i s p r o v i d e d on t h e r e ar p a n e l o f th is u n i t . ( S e e
F i g u r e 3 - 4 . ) T hi s s wi tc h i s u se d t o as s i g n G P I B ad dresses.
4 0 8J E- 1P 5
4 08 JE -1 01
4 0 8 J E - 1 0 2
4 0 8 J E - 1 0 4
G P I B A d d r e s s e s 0 t o 3 0 c a n b e set b y se tt i n g bit 1 (right mos t b i t ) t o
bi t 5 t o 0 o r 1 . A d d r e s s se t ti ng m u s t b e d o ne b ef o r e s w i t c h i n g t h e
po wer o n .
3 - 7
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US ER' S M A N U A L
3 . 4 H A N D L I N G G PIB
( B i t 1 )
1
0
F i g u r e 3 - 4 A D D R E S S S wi tc h
T a b l e 3 - 3 sh ows t h e r e l a t i o n s h i p b e t w e e n A D D R E S S s wit ch s e t t i n g s and
G P I B add resses.
T a b l e 3 - 3 A D D R E S S S w i t c h S ett in g
A D D R E S S s wi tc h
00 00 0
0 0 0 0 1
0 0 0 1 0
0 0 0 1 1
0 0 1 0 0
0 0 1 0 1
0 0 1 1 0 6
0 0 1 1 1
0100 0
0 1 0 0 1
0 1 0 1 0
0 1 0 1 1
0 1 1 0 0
0 1 1 0 1
0 1 1 1 0
0 1 1 1 1
G P I B ad dre ss A D D R E S S sw it ch
0
1
2
3
4
5
1 0 0 0 0
1 0 0 0 1
10 0 1 0
1 0 0 1 1
1 0 1 0 0
1 0 1 0 1
1 0 1 1 0
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
1 3
1 4
1 0 1 1 1
1 1 0 0 0
1 1 0 0 1
1 1 0 1 0
1 1 0 1 1
1 1 1 0 0
1 1 1 0 1
1 1 1 1 0
1 5
GP I B addre ss
1 6
1 7
1 8
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
2 5
2 6
2 7
2 8
2 9
3 0
3 - 8
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
U S E R ' S M A N U A L
3 . 5 B L O C K D E L I M I T E R
3 . 5 B L O C K D E L I M I T E R
This u nit i s p r o v i d e d w it h f o u r type s of block d e l i m i t e r s li ste d i n
T a bl e 3 - 4 .
T ab le 3 - 4 B loc k D e l im it e r
C ode
D L l
D L 2
D L 3
D L O
O u t p u t s a n LF c od e ( 1 b y t e ) .
O u t p u t s a n EO I s ig na l to get he r w ith t h e last da ta b y t e .
O u t p u t s C R a nd LF c o de s ( 2 b y t e s ) .
O u t p u t s C R and LF c od es ( 2 b y t e s ) , a nd o u t p u t s a n E O I si gn al to g et he r
w i t h t h e LF c o d e .
This u nit ac ce pt s t h e c o m m a n d o r da t a s ent fro m t h e G P I B c o n t r o l l e r an d s o
fort h i f t h e c o m m a n d o r d a t a m a t c h e s o ne of a bo ve block de lim it er s. I f
t h e b loc k de l i m i t e r of t h e G P I B c o n t r o l l e r do es not m a t c h any on e of above
de lim it er s, t h e G P I B c o n n e c t e d t o th is u n it do es no t fu nc ti on norma lly .
W h e n d a ta i s r e c e i v e d from t his u n i t , t h e bloc k d e li mi te r of t his u ni t
m u s t b e c h a n g e d t o one of t h e b loc k d e l i m i t e r s h an d l e d by t h e re cei ve r
( G P I B c o n t r o l l e r and so for th ). I n t h i s c a s e , se le ct one of f o u r bl ock
d e l i m i t e r s li st ed ab o v e .
The b loc k d e l i m i t e r of t h i s u n it c a n b e c h a n g e d b y se ndi ng a c o m m a n d
l ist ed a bov e f ro m t h e G P I B c on tro ll er.
W h e n th is u n it i s po we re d, block d el i m i t e r D L3 i s sele cte d.
B loc k d e l im it er
3 - 9
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
____________________ 3 . 6 P R O G R A M M I N G E X A M P L E
3 . 6 P R O G R A M M I N G E X A M P L E
T he o u t p u t level of t he T R 4 1 5 3 A c a n b e r e m o t e l y c o n t r o l l e d by t h e G P I B
c o n t r o l l e r .
This s e c t i o n e x p l a i n s p r o g r a m m i n g of s e tt i n g s wi t h r ef e r e n c e to t h e
p r o g r a m g e n e r a t e d u s ing t h e H e w l e t t P a c k a r d d e s k - t o p c o m pu t er 9 8 1 6 .
C ode s u sed ar e a s fo ll ows :
T a b l e 3 - 5 P r o g r a m Co de s
( T G L E V E L )
TL
S e ts a n o u t p u t le vel wi th an a b s o l u t e v a l u e .
( d B m )
DM
Se ts a n o u t p u t l eve l w i t h a n a b s o l u t e v a l u e .
( C OA RS E U P )
C U
Ra i s e s t h e o u t p u t level by 1 0 dB ov er t h e c u r r e n t v al u e .
(C O A R S E D O W N )
CD
L owe rs t h e o u t p u t level b y 1 0 d B u nde r t h e c u r r e n t va l u e .
( F I N E U P )
F U
Ra i s e s t h e o u t p u t l ev el b y 1 d B over t h e c u r r e n t va lu e .
( F I N E D O W N )
F D
Lo w e r s th e o u t p u t level b y 1 dB u nder t h e c u r r e n t v a l u e .
I n s t r u m e n t P re se t
I P
P e r f o r m s i n i t i a l i z a t i o n ( t h e o u t p u t l eve l i s set t o 0 d B m ) .
( 1 ) S et t i n g t h e o u t p u t le ve l d i r e c t l y
1 0 O U T P U T 7 0 1 ; "TL-2 00M "
2 0 E N D
Wh e n t his p r o g r a m i s st ar t e d i n t h e in it i al state ( o u t pu t l eve l = 0 d B m ) ,
i t s o p e r a t i o n i s d i s p l a y e d a s s h o wn i n F i g u r e 3 - 5 .
3 - 1 0
T R A C K I N G G E N E R A T O R ( T R 4 1 5 3 A / B )
US E R' S M A N U A L
3 . 6 P R O G R A M M I N G E X A M P L E
l O d B
ST 2 0 m s / A T T 2 0d B
F i g u r e 3- 5 E x a m p l e of P r o g r a m m e d O p e r a t i o n
( 2 ) Se tt in g o u t p u t levels w i t h t he c o m m a n d s c o r r e s p o n d i n g t o front p a n e l k e ys
O U T P U T 7 0 1
1 0
E N T E R 7 0 1
2 0
I F A= - 2 0
3 0
O U T P U T 7 0 1
4 0
5 0 G O T O 2 0
I F A =- 20 T H E N 9 0
6 0
7 0 O U T P U T 7 0 1
G O T O 2 0
8 0
E ND
9 0
L ine nu mber
1 0
2 0
3 0
4 0
5 0
6 0
7 0
8 0
9 0
I n i t i a l i z e s t h e TR4153A .
R ea ds d a ta f rom th e TR4153A.
B r a n c h e s t o line 6 0 w h e n t h e r ead d at a i s
- 2 0 .
L ow e r s t h e T R 4 1 5 3 A o u t p u t l eve l b y 1 0 d B .
R e t u r n s t o li ne 2 0 .
B r a n c h e s t o li ne 9 0 w h e n th e r ead da t a i s
R ai s e s th e o u t p u t l ev el o f the T R 4 1 5 3 A b y
R e t u r n s t o l ine 2 0 .
E nd
; " I P "
; A
T H E N 6 0
; " C D "
; " C U "
M e a n i n g
equ al t o o r less th an
equ al
1 0 d B .
t o - 2 0 .
Li ke t he p r o g r a m i n ( 1 ) ab ove , t his p r o g r a m i s e x e c u t e d a s s ho wn i n
F i g u r e 3 - 5 .
3 - 1 1