Advanced RF Technologies ADRFTECH004 User Manual
EPOCH-M1C
USER MANUAL
Version 1.1
2607 Colorado Blvd.
Los Angeles, CA 90041
USA
Tel: 323-254-8131
Fax: 323-254-4928
www.adrftech.com
Epoch-M1C RF Repeater
User Manual V1.1
Version 1.1 (Released September 27, 2006)
Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
Advanced RF Technologies, Inc. 2002-2006. All rights reserved.
Please send comments to:
E-Mail: info@adrftech.com
Phone: (323) 254-8131
(800) 313-9345
Fax: (323) 254-4928
Address: Advanced RF Technologies, Inc.
Attention: Technical Publications Department
2607 Colorado Blvd., Suite 100
Los Angeles, CA 90041
USA
www.adrftech.com
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Epoch-M1C RF Repeater
User Manual V1.1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction of Epoch-M1C ................................................................................5
1.1 Overview ......................................................................................................5
1.1.1 Highlights ......................................................................................5
1.1.2 Special Features..............................................................................5
1.1.3 Available Models ............................................................................7
1.2 Warnings and Hazards ..................................................................................8
1.3 Epoch-M1C Parts List .................................................................................10
1.4 Epoch-M1C Software Installation and Requirements...................................10
1.4.1 Minimum Requirements ..................................................................10
1.4.2 Epoch-M1C Software Installation....................................................10
1.4.3 Initial Startup of Epoch-M1C Software ............................................10
1.5 Pre-Installation using Epoch-M1C Software ...............................................11
1.6 Step by Step Instructions for Installation .....................................................12
1.6.1 Repeater Setup .............................................................................12
2 User Manual V1.0 using Epoch-M1C Software ...................................................16
2.1 Menu Structure ...........................................................................................16
2.1.1 Window Menu...............................................................................16
2.1.2 Status Menu .................................................................................17
2.1.3 Control Menu ...............................................................................18
2.1.3.1 General Setting Window..................................................18
2.1.3.2 Alarm Setting Window ....................................................20
2.1.4 Install Menu..................................................................................22
2.1.5 System Menu................................................................................23
2.1.5.1 Info. Window ..................................................................23
2.1.5.2
2.2 Using the Epoch-M1C Software ..................................................................25
2.2.1 Changing Parameters ...................................................................25
2.3 Alarms........................................................................................................26
2.3.1 General (Fixed Parameter) Alarms .................................................26
2.3.2 Downlink/Uplink Alarms...............................................................27
2.4 Default Control Settings..............................................................................27
2.4.1 Default General Setting.................................................................27
2.4.2 Default Alarm Setting ...................................................................28
3 Maintenance Guide for Epoch-M1C ....................................................................29
3.1 Periodic Inspection Checklist ......................................................................29
3.2 Preventive Measures for Optimal Operation.................................................29
3.2.1 Recommendations........................................................................29
3.2.2 Precautions ..................................................................................29
4 Troubleshooting ................................................................................................30
4.1 Tx & Rx LEDs..............................................................................................30
Upgrade Window ............................................................24
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4.2 Common Installation Problems ...................................................................31
5 Warranty and Repair Policy.................................................................................32
5.1 General Warranty ........................................................................................32
5.2 Limitations of Warranty...............................................................................32
5.3 Limitation of Damages ...............................................................................32
5.4 No Consequential Damages........................................................................32
5.5 Additional Limitation on Warranty...............................................................32
5.6 Return Material Authorization (RMA)...........................................................33
Appendix A: Specifications ..........................................................................................34
Appendix B: Button Operation......................................................................................36
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Epoch-M1C RF Repeater
User Manual V1.1
1. Introduction of Epoch-M1C
1.1 Overview
Epoch-M1C series repeaters enhance in-building wireless coverage in the most
effective and cost efficient way. For its intelligent design and versatility, EpochM1C series repeaters are the ideal choice for indoor wireless coverage problems.
An Epoch-M1C series repeater can be used as a stand-alone repeater with
passive antennas connected to it or it can also be used as a feeder repeater to a
DAS (Distributed Antenna System).
1.1.1 Highlights
• 20 dBm Composite Output Power
• 80 dB Gain
• 25 dB AGC Range @ 0.5 dB Step
• Can Set AGC Output Power Level
• Band Selectable via Software
• Can Support Non-Contiguous Bands
• Supports Embedded Wireless Modem
• Supports Network Management Monitoring System via SNMP
• Supports Auxiliary Alarming for a DAS or a Third-Party Repeater
1.1.2 Special Features
Figure 1 – Front & Right Side Views of the Repeater
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Epoch-M1C RF Repeater
User Manual V1.1
1. Server Antenna Port
One end of the coax cable will connect to the “Server Antenna Port” of
Epoch-M1C while the other end of the cable will connect to the server
antenna which is pointing towards the intended coverage area.
2. Power LED
The Power LED will be lit Green if the power is turned on and will be not
lit if the power is turned off.
3. Wireless Modem Access
You can manually place or take off the wireless modem.
4. Donor Antenna Port
One end of the coax cable will connect to the “Donor Antenna Port” of
Epoch-M1C while the other end of the cable will connect to the donor
antenna which is pointing towards the BTS.
5. VFD Display
In this display, you are able to view the repeater vitals in each link (e.g.
RSS, Gain, Output Power & Alarms).
6. Alarm LED
If there is an alarm, the Alarm LED will be lit Red. If there is no alarm the
LED will not be lit.
7. VFD
VFD stands for “Vacuum Fluorescent Display.”
** Please refer to Appendix B for more detailed information on how the
VFD button operates.
8. USB Interface
For management and troubleshooting purposes, you can connect your PC
to the Epoch-M1C via a USB cable.
9. Dry Contact Interface (AAI)
AAI stands for Auxiliary Alarm Input. It acts as the interface between the
two devices (Epoch-M1C & DAS or third-party repeater) so that it can
pass alarming information from the third-party device to the Epoch-M1C.
The following table illustrates the PIN assignment which can be
customized according to the third-party device so that proper alarming
parameters are passed to Epoch-M1C.
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User Manual V1.1
No. NAME Description
1 Cable Connection Active Low
2 External Alarm 1 Active Low
3 External Alarm 2 Active Low
4 External Alarm 3 Active Low
5 External Alarm 4 Active Low
6 GND GND
7 GND GND
8 Open Open
9 Open Open
Table 1 – Pin Assignment for AAI
1.1.3 Available Models
Epoch-M1C is available in all 850 MHz cellular band combinations. The
following table illustrates the four standard models:
Product ID Description
Epoch-M1C-FF Cellular Full Band
Epoch-M1C-AF A” + A + A’ Band
Epoch-M1C-BF B+B’ Band
Epoch-M1C-AP A (10 MHz) Only
Epoch-M1C-BP B (10 MHz) Only
Table 2 – Epoch-MIC Models
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1.2 Warnings and Hazards
WARNING! ELECTRIC SHOCK
Opening the Epoch-M1C could result in electric shock and may
cause severe injury.
WARNING! EXPOSURE TO RF
Working with the repeater while in operation, may expose the
technician to RF electromagnetic fields that exceed FCC rules for
human exposure. Visit the FCC website at
to learn more about the effects of exposure to RF electromagnetic
fields.
www.fcc.gov/oet/rfsafety
WARNING! DAMAGE TO REPEATER
Operating the Epoch-M1C with antennas in very close proximity
facing each other could lead to severe damage to the repeater.
RF EXPOSURE & ANTENNA PLACEMENT Guidelines
Actual separation distance is determined upon gain of antenna used.
Please maintain a minimum safe distance of at least 20 cm while operating near the
donor and the server antennas. Also, the donor antenna needs to be mounted
outdoors on a permanent structure.
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Epoch-M1C RF Repeater
User Manual V1.1
WARRANTY
Opening or tampering with the Epoch-M1C will void all warranties.
NOTE
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
INFORMATION TO USER
The user manual for an intentional or unintentional radiator shall caution the
user that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the
equipment.
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1.3 Epoch-M1C Parts List
The Epoch-M1C repeater system includes:
PART ID
QUANTITY
a. Epoch-M1C Repeater EPOCHMICXX 1
b. Screws SC01 4
c. **CD M100OMS V1.XX01 1
d. USB Cable USB01 1
e. Power Cable PWRC01 1
** CD includes: (1) Software; (2) User Manual; (3) Epoch-M1C Quick Start Guide;
& (4) Software & USB Driver Setup Guide.
1.4 Epoch-M1C Software Installation and Requirements
1.4.1 Minimum PCS Requirements
CPU: 200 MHz
Memory: 32 MB
Hard Disk: 10 MB (Free Space)
USB Port: 1 USB Port
CD-ROM Drive
Compatible Operating System:
Microsoft Windows 2000 / XP
1.4.2 Epoch-M1C Software Installation
**
Refer to the Software & USB Driver Setup Guide
1.4.3 Initial Startup of Epoch-M1C Software
a. Using the USB cable (USB01) that is provided, connect one end of the
cable to the USB port of the PC and the other end to the repeater’s
USB port located on the right side of the repeater.
b. Launch the Epoch-M1C Software.
**
Refer to the Software & USB Driver Setup Guide
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1.5 Pre-Installation using Epoch-M1C Software
Prior to the Epoch-M1C installation, ensure that:
a. The USB cable has been connected and proper communication has
been established.
b. The donor and server antennas are in place.
c. The TX and RX communication status LEDs are lit green and blinking
periodically on the Status Menu.
** The TX and RX LEDs should blink every 1 second only in the Status
Menu. In the Status Menu, a blinking green RX LED indicates that the PC
is retrieving data from the repeater (Epoch-M1C). Similarly, a blinking
green TX LED indicates that the PC is transmitting data to the Epoch-M1C.
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1.6 Step by Step Instructions for Installation
1.6.1 Repeater Setup
Figure 2 – Front & Right Side Views of the Repeater
1. Connect the Power Source
Make sure that the power switch on the right side of the repeater is
turned off before connecting the power cable. Connect the power cable
to the AC/DC Power Port as shown in Figure 3. Make sure not to turn the
power on
** Before connecting the power cable to the power source, make sure that
the voltage source is 110 V.
2. Connect the Donor Antenna
Connect one end of the RF coaxial cable to the donor antenna and the
other end to the repeater Donor Antenna Port located on the top of the
Epoch-M1C as shown in Figure 2.
3. Connect the Server Antenna
Connect one end of the RF coaxial cable to the server antenna and
connect the other end to the repeater Server Antenna Port located on the
top of the Epoch-M1C as shown in Figure 2.
4. Connect the USB Cable
Using the USB cable (included in the box), connect one end of the cable to
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