ADTRAN has established a Year 2000 program to ensure that our products will
correctly function in the new millennium. ADTRAN warrants that all products
meet Y2K specifications regardless of model or revision.
Information about ADTRAN’s Y2K compliance program is available at the following locations:
ADTRAN Web Sitewww.adtran.com
Product Matrixwww.adtran.com/y2kfax.html
Faxback Document
Line
Y2K Project Line(256) 963-2200
E-mailyear2000@adtran.com
(256) 963-8200
Y2K plans and product certifications are
listed in the matrix.
iii
FCC regulations require that the following information be provided to the customer in this manual.
1.This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules.
The required label is attached to the bottom of the chassis.
2.If your TSU LT causes harm to the telephone network, the
telephone company may discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify you in advance. If
advance notice is not practical, you will be notified as soon
as possible. You will be advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
3.Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could affect
the proper operation of your equipment. If they do, you
will be given advance notice so as to give you an opportunity to maintain uninterrupted service.
4.If you experience trouble with the TSU LT equipment,
please contact ADTRAN at (205) 963-8000 for repair/ warranty information. The telephone company may ask you to
disconnect the equipment from the network until the problem has been corrected, or until you are sure the equipment
is not malfunctioning.
5.This unit contains no user-serviceable parts.
6.An FCC compliant telephone cord and modular plug is
provided with this equipment. This equipment is designed
to be connected to the telephone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack which is Part 68 compliant. See installation instructions for details.
7.The following information may be required when applying
to your local telephone company for leased line facilities.
Service TypeREN/SOCFICUSOC
1.544 Mbps - SF6.0F04DU9-BNRJ48C
1.544 Mbps - SF and B8ZS6.0F04DU9-DNRJ48C
1.544 Mbps - ESF6.0F04DU9-1KNRJ48C
1.544 Mbps - ESF6.0F04DU9-1SNRJ48C
iv
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class
A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses,
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio frequencies. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A
FCC limits.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by
the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
v
CANADIAN EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
The Industry Canada Certification label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain
telecommunications network protective, operational, and safety
requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment
will operate to the user's satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some
cases, the company's inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone
extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above
conditions may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian
maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations
made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the
telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic waterpipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly
important in rural areas.
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves,
but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority,
or an electrician, as appropriate.
The Load Number (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of the total load to be connected to a telephone loop which is used by the
device, to prevent overloading. The termination on a loop may consist of any
combination of devices subject only to the equipment that the total of the LNs of
all devices does not exceed 100.
The ringer equivalence number (REN) assigned to each terminal adapter is
used to determine the total number of devices that may be connected to each
circuit. The sum of the RENs from all devices in the circuit should not exceed a
total of 5.0.
vi
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using your telephone equipment, please follow these
basic safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical
shock, or personal injury:
1Do not use this product near water, such as near a bath
tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool.
2Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) dur-
ing an electrical storm. There is a remote risk of shock
from lightning.
3Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicin-
ity of the leak.
4Use only the power cord, power supply, and/or batteries
indicated in the manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a
fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for special disposal instructions.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
vii
Warranty and Customer Service
ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within five years from the date of
shipment if the product does not meet its published specifications or if it fails
while in service. For detailed warranty, repair, and return information, see the
ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair and Return Policy Procedure.
Return Material Authorization (RMA) is required prior to returning equipment
to ADTRAN.
For Service, RMA requests, or more information, contact one of the numbers
found at the inside back page of this manual.
T1 digital communication links have been used by the
telephone companies (telcos) for voice transmission since the
early sixties. The D4 channel bank is an example of a T1
digital carrier system that was introduced in the midseventies and is still widely used by the telcos.
Communication demands of businesses continued to grow to
the point that the telcos began offering T1 service directly to
the public. D4 channel banks began to be used for T1 in
corporate network topographies for voice. The technological
advances in computer development also created a demand
for T1 data communication which now is a large part of the
T1 traffic.
T1 Service Offerings
T1 is a digital service that is delivered to the user over two
pairs of wires from the service provider. The signal operates
at 1.544 mega bits per second (Mbps) and is usually extended
by repeaters that are installed about every mile after the first
6000 feet. The T1 signal is divided into 24 time slots or digital
signal level zeros (DS0s) which operate at 64 kilo bits per
seconds (kbps). Each time slot is occupied by digitized voice
or by data.
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-1
Fracti on al T1
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
The T1 signal originally used a type of framing known as D4
Superframe which identifies how the T1 is multiplexed.
Extended Superframe (ESF) is an enhancement of that
framing format. ESF provides a non-disruptive means of full
time monitoring on the digital facility. It was originally used
by the service provider to monitor the performance of their
service offering. Since the introduction of ESF, equipment
that is installed in private networks can also provide the
same performance information to the user.
Fractional T1 (FT1) allows the buyer to purchase less than a
full T1 circuit between two points. Most carriers offer
fractional T1 in increments of 56 or 64 kbps. Connection is
made to the same network elements. The network allows
multiple users to share the same interoffice T1 bandwidth.
FT1 remains almost exclusively an inter-exchange carrier
(IXC) service. Local exchange carriers (LECs) typically do
not offer FT1, so the user’s proximity to the IXC’s point-ofpresence (POP) is key in the savings that fractional T1 offers.
FT1 local access is available in two forms:
56 kbps
•
service (DDS) lines is extended from the IXC POP and
the bandwidth is combined at the office on an outbound
T1 circuit. The user pays for the individual 56K lines and
the amount of the interoffice T1 utilized
Full T1 line
•
the IXC POP and then only for the bandwidth utilized.
1-2TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
- In 56 kbps the required number of digital data
- In T1 access, the user pays for a full T1 to
TSU LT Overview
This section provides a functional description of the TSU LT,
describes its features, and illustrates its four interfaces.
Functional Description
The ADTRAN TSU LT is one of several T1 multiplexers that
offer complete flexibility for connection of various data
sources to T1 or FT1 facilities. This family of TSU
multiplexers includes the following:
Chapter 1. Introduct ion
TSU LT
TSU
•
TSU LT -
and
T1 CSU/DSUs with a single Nx56K/
64K serial port.
TSU 100
•
- Same as the TSU with the added feature of a
slot in the rear panel to house an option module. Each
module offers up to four additional data ports.
TSU 600
•
- Same as the TSU with the added feature of six
slots in the rear panel to house up to six option modules.
Each module offers up to four additional data ports for a
total of 24 possible data ports.
CANCEL
ENTER
PWR
TD
TEST
ALM
ERR
CS
RS
RD
Figure 1-1. TSU L T Unit - Front View
The TSU LT serves as the link between user data sources such
as local area network (LAN) bridges and routers, computers,
CAD systems, and teleconferencing equipment. The amount
of bandwidth allocated to the port is custom programmable.
The data terminal equipment (DTE) data can occupy
contiguous or alternate channels in the T1 stream, and the
channels may start at any position.
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-3
TSU LT Rear Panel
Number Identification for TSU LT Rear Panel
No.ItemFunction
1NetworkT1-FT1 network interface
2InBantam test jack
3OutBantam test jack
4MON (Monitor)Bantam test jack
5Chain-InInterface of chain-in
6Chain-OutConnects to chain-in of another TSU LT
7V.35 Nx56/64DTE port
8Power SwitchUsed to turn power on or off
9Power CordCaptive 3-prong power cord
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
NETWORK
TEST JACKSCONTROL
IN OUT MON
CHAIN IN CHAIN OUT
V.35 Nx56/64
ONOFF
220VAC/60HZ
.075A
Figure 1-2. TSU LT Rear Panel
1-4TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
TSU LT Features
•A DS1 interface and an Nx56/64 DTE serial interface port.
•Easy configuration capabilities using simplistic menus
displayed in a liquid crystal display (LCD) window operated by a front panel keypad.
•Timing is selectable from the network, from the Nx56/64
DTE port, or internally.
•All ones, all zeros, 511, and 1:8 test patterns.
•Extensive self-testing and monitoring ensures proper operation.
•Flexible channel allocation (any starting channel and alternate or contiguous).
TSU LT Interfaces
The TSU LT is equipped with four interfaces:
•Network DS1 interface per AT&T 62411
•Nx56/64 serial V.35 high speed interface
•Control input (EIA-232)/Chain port input
•Chain port output
See Figure 1-3 and the following descriptions in this section.
Chapter 1. Introduct ion
PC or Modem
Control
Chain
Input
Output
TSU
NI
Network
Nx56/64
Chain
Chain
Input
Output
TSU
NI
Nx56/64
Figure 1-3. TSU LT Interfaces
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-5
Network Interface (NI)
The Network Interface (NI) port complies with the applicable
ANSI and AT&T standards:
•Alternate mark inversion (AMI) or binary 8 zero suppression (B8ZS) coding
•Automatic or manual line build-out
•Auto detect or manual settings for D4 or ESF framing
•Network performance monitoring and reporting
•Local and remote test loopbacks
•Extensive self-testing
Nx56/64 Serial Interface
Features of the Nx56/64 serial interface include:
•Data rates: N*56K or N*64K, where N=1 to 24 (DS0s)
•Inverted data (inverted high-level data link control
(HDLC)
•A V.35 interface
•Standard V.35 connectors
•Test loopbacks with 511 pattern generation and check
•Extensive self-testing
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
Control Port Input
Features of the control port input include:
•EIA-232 input from a personal computer (PC) or a modem for control of the TSU LT
•Chain input from another TSU LT
•Up to 9600 baud operation
•Input for PC proxy agent control or for a chained connection
1-6TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
Chain Port Output
Features of the chain port output include:
•EIA-232 output to chain control to other TSU LTs
•Up to 9600 baud operation
•Automatic setup; no user input required
Software Manageme nt
Front Panel
The front panel provides complete and easy control of all
items that can be configured through menu-guided options.
The front panel LCD also displays the status of operation and
performance reports for the unit. A complete discussion of
the operation of the front panel is found in Chapter 3,
Operation on page 3-1. The menu options are found in
Chapters 4 through 7.
T-Watch Pro Management Softwar e Progr am
T-Watch Pro is the ADTRAN management software program
that allows the user to control the TSU LT from a PC. It
provides complete control over the configuration of the TSU
LT using a graphic interface. The T-Watch Pro program
displays the same status and performance data as the front
panel LCD. This data is displayed as tables and graphs.
Chapter 1. Introduct ion
The T-Watch Pro program has the following capabilities:
•Interfaces with a modem which permits dialing into a re-
mote TSU LT location to configure the unit or read the
unit’s status or performance.
•The performance data read from the units can be exported
in a file which is compatible with common spread sheet
programs.
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-7
TSU LT Testing
The TSU LT offers three forms of testing:
•Self-test
•Loopback tests
•Pattern generation and check
Self-test
The self-test checks the integrity of the internal operation of
the electronic components by performing memory tests and
by sending and verifying data test patterns through all
internal interfaces. Although actual user data cannot be
passed during these tests, the self-test can run with the
network and DTE interfaces in place and without disturbing
any external interface.
The self-test automatically executes upon power up. It can
also be commanded from a front panel menu or from the
control port.
In addition to the specified self-tests, background tests are
also run on various parts of the internal electronics. These
run during normal operation to confirm continued correct
functioning. The background tests include:
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
•Monitoring the phase-locked loop for lock.
•Standard background network performance monitoring,
as required by ANSI T1.403 and AT&T 54016 for which
the results are stored.
Loopback Tests
A number of different loopbacks can be invoked locally from
the front panel, by T-Watch commands, or remotely by using
special inband codes. These include AT&T D4 network loop
up/loop down codes and V.54 loop up/loop down codes for
the Nx56K/64K serial interface. Additionally the loopbacks
can be remotely controlled by out-of-band commands via the
T1 ESF facility data link (FDL), or from T-Watch via a modem
1-8TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
Chapter 1. Introduct ion
connection. Network and DTE interface loopbacks are
discussed in this section.
Network Loopbacks
There are three types of network loopbacks. See Figure 1-4.
Line Lo opbac k
Loops all of the received data back toward the network. The
transmitted data is the identical line code that was received,
including any bipolar violations or framing errors.
Payload Loopback
Similar to line loopback, except that the framing is extracted
from the received data and then regenerated for the transmitted data.
Data Loopback
Loops back all active DS0s and inserts idle code into unoccupied DS0s.
Figure 1-4. Network Loopback Tests
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-9
DTE Interface Loopbacks
The Nx56K/64K serial interface offers a DTE loopback. See
Figure 1-5 on page 1- 10.
DTE Loopback
Loops all data from the DTE back towards the DTE. This
loopback may be initiated by the DTE asserting the local loopback (LL) input on the connector or by using the front panel
or T-Watch commands. The DTE (or the external test equipment) must provide a test pattern to check the DTE interface.
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
Figure 1-5. DTE Interface Loopback
1-10TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
Pattern Generation
The TSU LT offers four available test patterns: 511, 1:8, All
Ones, and All Zeros.
Chapter 1. Introduct ion
511
1:8
All Zeros
All Ones
The 511 pattern is generated and checked by the
Nx56K/64K serial interface. It only appears in
the DS0s assigned to the Nx56K/64K port.
When used in conjunction with the payload
loopback at the far end, an end-to-end integrity
check can be made on the DTE ports
The 1:8 is a stress pattern which places the maximum number of 0s in the transmitted data.
This is always done over all DS0s.
This pattern is used in conjunction with external
test equipment to determine if the T1 line is performing acceptably under a stress condition.
Each channel of the T1 has only one bit set.
Generates an all zeros pattern in every channel.
Generates an all ones pattern in every channel.
Bridge/Router Application
A bridge or router can be interfaced to the network by using
the V.35 DTE interface. The bandwidth used is
programmable at Nx56 or Nx64 data rates for T1 or FT1
service. The bandwidth can be selected as contiguous or
alternate. Figure 1-6 shows a simple bridge application.
Figure 1-6. Simple Bridge Application on a T1 or FT1 Circuit
1202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual1-11
Chapter 1. Introduc tion
1-12TSU LT User Manu al1202060L2-1
Chapter 2
Installation
INSPECTING FOR DAMAGES
Carefully inspect the TSU LT for any shipping damage. If
damage is suspected, file a claim immediately with the
carrier and then contact ADTRAN Customer Service. If
possible, keep the original shipping container for use in
shipping the TSU LT back for repair or for verification of
damage during shipment.
Items Shipped by ADTRAN
The following items are included in the ADTRAN shipment:
•TSU LT unit
•Line interface cable: an 8-position modular to 8-position
modular
•TSU LT User Manual
•Loopback plug
Items Provided by Customer
•DTE cable(s)
•Cable for supervisory port, if used
6 120206 0L1-1T S U LT U ser M an u al2-1
Chapter 2. I n stal l ati o n
Power Connection
Each TSU LT unit is provided with a captive eight-foot power
cord, terminated by a three-prong plug which connects to a
grounded power receptacle.
Power to the TSU LT must be from a grounded 220-230
VAC, 60 Hz power source.
Power Up Testing and Initialization
When shipped from the factory, the TSU LT is set to factory
default conditions. At the first application of power, the unit
automatically executes self-tests followed by an initialization
sequence which sets up the unit.
Self-Test
WhenThen
A power-up or commanded self-test occurs
The self-test is completed with no failures
detected
a failure is detectedIt is displayed in the LCD window.
The LCD displays
ING
and the LEDs illuminate sequentially.
The LCD momentarily displays
PASSED
The automatic self-test consists of the following tests:
Board level tests
Random access memory (RAM) tests; erasable programmable read only memory
(EPROM) checksum.
On-board data path. Sending a known test
pattern through an on-board loop.
Unit level tests
Front panel LED verification.
Phase lock loop verify.
.
ADTRAN TSU INITIALIZ-
ALL TESTS
2-2T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L1-1
Chapter 3
Operatio n
OPERATION
The TSU LT can be configured and controlled from either the
local front panel or from a PC using the T-Watch
Management Software Program.
General Menu Operation
The TSU LT uses a multilevel menu structure containing both
menu items and data fields. All menu operations and data
are displayed in the LCD window. The menu items are
numbered and can be viewed by using the
arrows
.
1) STATUS2) CURR ERR/ALM
1) NETWORK (NI)
MAIN MENU 2) CONFIG2) UNIT
3) PORT1) TIME/DAY
3) UTIL2) SOFTWARE REV
1) NETWORK
TESTS
4) TEST2) RUN SELFTEST5) SET PASSCODE
3) PORT TESTS6) FACT RESTORE
Up
1) NI PERF REPORTS
3) ERR/ALM HIST
3) REINIT UNIT
4) ADDRESS
and
Down
Figure 3-1. TS U LT Main M enus
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al3-1
Chapter 3. O perati o n
Menu flow is normally depicted from left to right. Arrows on
the lower right of the screen indicate the direction of
additional menu items. At every level of the menu, pressing
Cancel
Pressing
menu.
The opening menu is the access point to all other operations.
There are four main menu items,
TILITY
3)U
functions and submenus to identify and access specific
parameters. Each main item menu contains a complete menu
diagram to identify the location of each operation.
Menu Struct ure
The TSU LT uses hierarchical menus to access its many
features. The main menu level (Figure 3-2) leads to
submenus (see Figure 3-1 on page 3- 1). All menu operations
are displayed in the LCD window. The complete TSU LT
menu diagram is shown in TSU LT Menu Tree on page A-1.
returns the system to the previous menu level.
Cancel
,
repeatedly returns the system to the main
TATUS
4)T
1)S
EST
. Each Main Menu item has several
,
2)C
ONFIGURE
,
Figure 3-2. TSU LT Main Menu Screen
This menu structure diagram is a limited overview. A brief
description of each menu item, presented in menu order, immediately follows. A complete menu diagram is shown in
TSU LT Menu Tree on page A-1.
3-2T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Four Opening Menu Functions
STATUS
Chapter 3. O perati o n
CONFIG
The
S
TATUS MENU
provides the ability to view the status of
the TSU LT operation. This menu includes the following
items:
NI PERF REPORTS
Used to view the user set of data on the Network Interface
Performance Reports in compliance with ANSI T1.403 and
AT&T document TR54016.
CURR ERR/ALM
Used to view current errors/alarms which are being reported
by the TSU LT.
ERR/ALM HIST
Used to view and clear history errors and alarms.
ONFIGURATION MENU
C
The
is used to set the TSU LT
operational configuration. This menu includes the following
sub-items.
NETWORK (NI)
Used to set all of the parameters associated with the network
interface.
UNIT
Used to control TSU LT control port baud rate and to set up
the dial out function.
PORT
Used to configure the parameters associated with the V.35
port.
UTIL
TILITY MENU
U
The
is used to view and to set system
parameters. This menu includes the following sub-items:
TIME/DATE
Accesses the display and allows the setting of the current
time and date.
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al3-3
Chapter 3. O perati o n
TEST
SOFTWARE REV
Displays the version number of the current software revision
level. This information is required when requesting
assistance from ADTRAN Customer Service or when
updates are needed.
REINIT UNIT
Used to reinitialize the unit. This menu item is not used to
restore the factory default settings for all parameters.
ADDRESS
Used to view and change the current
Unit Address
used for
control port access.
SET PASSCODE
Allows a passcode to be set.
FACT RESTORE
Restores factory default settings for all unit parameters.
EST MENU
T
The
is used to initiate different types of tests of
the unit and to view test results. Test results are displayed in
the LCD window. The menu contains three sub-items.
Test execution disrupts some normal operations. See individual menu items concerning tests before executing.
NETWORK TESTS
Used to control the activation of loopbacks and the initiation
of data test patterns.
RUN SELF TEST
Used to execute an internal self-test.
PORT TESTS
Used for the testing of the DTE port.
3-4T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Menu Features
Data Field
Chapter 3. O perati o n
A menu item followed by a
data field.
Displa y Field
A menu field followed by
Arrows
Menus that display small
right corner indicate there are more menu items than are
viewable on a two-line LCD. The additional menu items are
accessed with the
items are also available by using the appropriate menu
number.)
Example Menu Operations
To select a menu item...
StepAction
1
Use the
desired menu item (in this example
Figure 3-3
2
Place the cursor on the
colon (:)
alarm
Up
Up or Down Arrows
Up
Down arrows
and
identifies an editable
error
or
Down Arrows
or
information.
in the lower
. (Undisplayed menu
to place the cursor on the
CONFIG
number 2
and press
). See
Enter
.
The unit responds by displaying the first two available submenu fields. The cursor is on the first field. If there are
more than two menu fields, a
Down arrow
is visible on the
lower right corner. See Figure 3-4
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al3-5
Chapter 3. O perati o n
Figure 3-3. C ursor on Menu Item.
Figure 3-4. Submenu Fields
To select a submenu item
StepAction
1
Use the same operation used to select an opening
menu item.
2
Use the
Up
desired menu item. In this example
Down Arrows
and
to place the cursor on the
NETWORK (NI)
.
The unit responds by displaying the first two available data
field items. The cursor is on the number of the first item.
When there are more than two data field items for the selected submenu, a
Down Arrow
is visible on the lower right cor-
ner.
3-6T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Chapter 3. O perati o n
To Set the Data Field
Data fields that are available for editing are preceded by a
(:)
colon
.
StepAction
Enter
1Press
while the cursor is located on the submenu
item number . The cursor moves to the data field, (to
the right of the submenu item name).
You can use the
Up
and
Down Arrows
to scan the available
value settings which display in the data field position one at
a time.
2When the desired value is in the data field position,
Enter
press
to set the value.
The unit is set for the value shown in the data field and the
cursor moves back to the submenu item position indicating
the operation is complete. You can select another submenu
field or press
Cancel
is available any time during the operation. If used
prior to pressing
Enter
Cancel
to return to the submenu.
after making a data change, the orig-
inal data value is restored and the cursor returns to the submenu field.
To View Display-Only Data Fields
An example of a D
ISPLAY ONLY
data field is found by
selecting the following menu choices:
StepAction
1Select
STATUS
from the
MAIN MENU
.
2Select submenu CURR ERR/ALM.
LOSS OF SIGNAL INACTIVE/ACTIVE
is displayed giv-
ing the current state of the alarm.
To Exit Any Menu Fie l d Operation or Di spl ay
Cancel
Press
as many times as required to return to the
desired menu level.
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al3-7
Chapter 3. O perati o n
Front Panel
The TSU LT front panel is shown in Figure 3-5. Unit features
are identified by call-outs.
ENTER
1 2 3 4
PWR
TD
5 6 7 8
ERR
RDRS
ALM
TEST
CS
TSU LT
1012
CANCEL
9
1113
Figure 3-5. Front Panel Layout
ItemDisplaysFunction
1PWRLED ON when power is received by TSU LT.
2ERRLED ON when errored events have happened in the last second.
3.ALMLED ON when an alarm condition exists.
4TESTLED ON when unit is in test mode.
5TDLED ON when DTE data i s being received.
6RDLED ON when DTE data is being received.
7RSLED ON when request to send (RTS) active from DTE.
8CSLED ON when TSU LT has clear to send (CTS) active toward DTE.
9LCDA 2X16 L CD wind ow tha t dis play s menu i tems use d in co nfi gurat ion
and di splays information useful in monit oring t he unit.
Operation Keys:
10 Up/DownKeyboard arrows used to travel up/down menu trees.
11EnterU sed to choose paths and make selecti ons.
12CancelUsed to exit selections or menu tree branches.
Arrows increase/decrease numeric values and scroll through selections.
3-8T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Chapter 4
Status Menu
STATUS
TATUS MENU
The S
status of the TSU LT operation. See Figure 4-1.
NI PERF RPTS%AV
CURR ERR/ALMOUT OF FRAME
STATUSYELLOW ALARM
ERR/ALM HISTRED ALARM
branch provides the ability to view the
RESET PERF CNTRS
SES
ES
%EFLOSS OF SIGNAL
CVsAIS ALARM
CLEAR HISTORYRED ALARM
LOSS OF SIGNALCODE VIOLATIONS
AIS ALARMBIPLOAR VIOL
OUT OF FRAMEFRAME BIT ERRORS
YELLOW ALARMPLL ALARM
CODE VIOLATIONS
BIPLOAR VIOLATIONS
FRAME BIT ERRORS
PLL ALARM
Figure 4-1. S t at us M e nu
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Man ual4-1
Chapter 4. Status Menu
NI PERF RPTS
The Network Interface Performance Reports displays the
user copy of the performance data. The TSU LT maintains
this performance data on the network in compliance with
ANSI T1.403 and AT&T document TR54016. The data
displayed is data accumulated over the last 15 minutes and
over the last 24 hours.
These fields cannot be edited, only cleared as previously
discussed. Only the user copy of performance data is
cleared. See Figure 4-2. Continue with standard operating
procedures to exit the display.
Figure 4-2. Severely Errored Seconds Screen
SES
Number of severely errored seconds
ES
Number of errored seconds
%AV
Percentage of available seconds
%EF
Percentage of error free seconds
CVs
Number of code violations
4-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Since only the user’s copy of performance data is cleared by
the TSU LT, the data displayed here might be different from
the data being sent to the network as performance report message (PRM) data.
CURR ERR/ALM
The C
currently Active/Inactive errors and alarms (see Figure 4-3).
URRENT ERROR/ALARM MENU
Chapter 4. Status Menu
is used for viewing
Figure 4-3. Los s of Signal (Current Er rors/Alarm s) Screens
The
Up
Down Arrows
and
are used to access the complete
display of the errors/alarms that are currently active.
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual4-3
Chapter 4. Status Menu
Alarms a nd E rrors
The following are alarms and errors which can be seen.
Loss of Signal
No pulses received at NI
AIS Alarm
Unframed All-Ones received at NI
Out of Frame
No framing pattern sync at NI
Yellow Alarm
Receiving yellow alarm pattern from NI
Red Alarm
Loss of signal/out of frame (LOS/OOF) causing red alarm at
NI
Code Violations
Cyclic redundancy check (CRC) errors in ESF, or bipolar
violations (BPVs) in Superframe Format (SF) were received at
NI
Bipolar Violations
BPVs in SF or ESF
Bipolar Violations
BPV's in SF or ESF
Bit Errors
Frame Bits received incorrectly at NI.
PLL Alarm
Unable to sync up to selected clock
4-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
ERR/ALM Hist
The E
of errors and alarms. If an alarm has occurred since the last
CLEAR HISTORY
has not occurred then the menu is inactive (see Figure 4-4).
These conditions are the same as for the CURR ERR/ALM
submenu except that these are history Alarm/Errors instead
of current Alarm/Errors.
RROR/ALARM HISTORY
selection, the menu is active. If the condition
Chapter 4. Status Menu
menu is used for viewing history
Figure 4-4. Clear History Screen
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual4-5
Chapter 4. Status Menu
4-6TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Chapter 5Configuration Menu
CONFIG
ONFIGURATION MENU
The
C
operational configuration, including all of the network
interface parameters, and the allocation of the DS0s and the
port parameters. See Figure 5-1.
1) NETWORK (NI)6) BIT STUFFING
2) UNIT
2) CONFIG2) OUTPUT
3) PORT5) # OF CHAN
is used to set the TSU LT
1) FORMAT
2) CO DE
3) YEL ALRM
4) XMIT PRM
5) CLOCK SOURCE
7) SET LBO
8) RX SENSITIVITY1) POSITION
1) CNTRL PORT3) DATA RATE
2) ALARMS1) TRAPS
1) RATE 56/64
2) CHANNELS
3) DTE TX CLK
4) START CHAN
6) DATA
7) CTS
8) DCD
9) DSR
10) INBAND
2) MODEM INIT
3) TEL NUM
Figure 5-1. C onfi guration Menu
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al5 -1
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
Network (NI)
This menu is used to access the configuration of parameters
associated with the network interface in the TSU LT. There
are eight submenu items that include setting the format, the
line build-out (LBO), and the clock source. See Figure 5-2.
The fields and parameters available are:
FORMAT
Sets the frame format for the NI.
Choices: D4, ESF, AUTO
Figure 5-2. Ne twor k Submenu
D4 is equivalent to Superframe Format (SF).
CODE
Sets the line code for the NI.
Choices: AMI, B8ZS
YEL ALRM
Enables and disables the transmitting of yellow alarms.
Choices: ENA (enable), DISA (disable)
5 -2T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
XMIT ALRM
CLOCK SOURCE
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
Enables and disables the transmitting of performance report
messages (PRM) data on the facility data link (FDL). The
PRM data continues to be collected even if XMIT PRM is
disabled (possible only with ESF Format).
Choices: ENA, DISA
Selects the clock source for transmission toward the network
from the NI.
Choices: NETWORK, DTE, INTERNAL
TSU LT Clock Sources
The TSU LT is operable from various clock sources
permitting it to perform properly in many different
applications. The network interface clocking options are set
by using the Network Configuration menu options. Three
clock source options are available:
•Network timing
•DTE timing
•Internal timing
The clocking option selected always designates the clock
source for transmission. Clocking necessary for receiving
data is always recovered from incoming data.
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al5 -3
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
Network Timing
The network is the source of timing. The received data
clocking is looped back to the network where it is used to
determine the transmission timing. This option is also
referred to as
derived from the received clock. See Figure 5-3.
DTE Timing
The DTE is the source of timing. The TSU LT uses the
incoming DTE clock to determine the transmission timing.
This is typically used in applications such as limited distance
line drivers, where it is necessary to have the DTE as the
primary clock source. See Figure 5-4.
looped timed
as the transmission clock is
Figure 5-3. Net work Ti m ed Clock Source
Figure 5-4. DTE Clock Source
5 -4T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
BIT STUFFING
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
Internal Timing
The TSU LT is the source of timing. The TSU LT is configured
to use its own internal oscillator as the source of timing.
Applications include private line driver circuits where one
end is set to network and the other to internal.
See Figure 5-5.
Figure 5-5. Internal Clock Source
When enabled, Bit Stuffing causes the TSU LT to monitor for
ones (1s) density violations and insert a one (1) when needed
to maintain ones at 12.5 percent. This option should be
disabled if B8ZS is enabled, if Nx56 is selected, or if alternate
channels are being used. All of these other options already
ensure pulse density requirements.
Choices: ENA, DISA
SET LBO
Selects the line build-out for the network interface. In
AUTO
mode, the TSU LT will set the LBO based on the strength of
the receive signal.
Choices: 0dB, AUTO, -22.5dB, -7.5dB, -15dB
RX SENSITIVIT Y
Selects the desired receiver sensitivity setting. The factory
default is
NORMAL
which is adequate for most applications.
The extended setting should be used only in applications
where the
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al5 -5
NORMAL
setting will not suffice.
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
Unit
The
U
options.
NIT SUBMENU
is used to change control port and alarm
Follow standard operating procedure to access the
M
CNTRL PORT
Used to set the unit up as the master or slave on a chain of
units, and to initialize a modem and the control port data
rate.
POSI TION of TSU LT
Determines if this TSU LT is at the head of a chain of units
(directly connected to the modem or PC). The head of the
chain is referred to as the master unit. Units down the chain
are referred to as slaves or a slave unit. The setting of the
Position Selection
which case the head unit should be
cases, select
modem.)
Choices: MASTER, SLAVE
ENU
items. See Figure 5-6.
is necessary only when using a modem, in
SLAVE
NIT
U
Figure 5-6. Configuration Submenu
MASTER
. For all other
. (The master is in charge of control of the
5 -6T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
MODEM INIT
DATA RATE
ALARMS
TRAPS
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
The TSU LT is capable of initializing a modem. This menu
selection is used to perform this initialization and should be
selected only when the TSU LT is serving as the
MASTER
unit. Prior to modem initialization it should be physically
connected to the TSU LT and the power turned on. At this
point, an industry-standard AT command string is used to
initialize the modem. The string is also used following future
power-up sequences.
Choices: ENA, DISA
Selects the data rate for the control port. This should be
consistent with all units on a chain and with the modem
and/or PC/Proxy Agent serial port.
Choices: 1200, 2400, 9600
Used to initialize the method by which the control port
handles alarm conditions.
Determines if alarm conditions should automatically send
alarm messages (traps) to the controlling PC/Proxy Agent.
The setting is for this unit, or for slaves if this unit is a master.
Choices: ENA, DISA
For applications where the
AUTO I
NBAND SELECTION
is not
acceptable, Traps should only be enabled with the Inband
selection set to
On
or
Off
.
OUTPUT
Selects whether the alarm traps (if enabled) are sent directly,
or if the telephone number stored in the TSU LT should be
dialed first (industry-standard AT dial command sent to
modem).
Choices: DIRECT, DIAL
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al5 -7
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
TEL NUM
This is the telephone number which is dialed to obtain alarm
traps. The string can be up to 20 characters in length and is
terminated with a semicolon
(:)
character is used to represent a pause in the dial string.
For example, for number 9:5551212; dial 9, pause
momentarily and then dial 5551212. This pause could be
necessary to access an outside line, such as a PBX.
When editing a specific character, the arrows are used to
scroll from 0 to 9, then colon
telephone number is entered into the TSU LT only upon
pressing
Choices: 20 digits (0-9, :, and ;)
Enter
after typing the semicolon.
(;)
as the last character. A colon
(:)
and semicolon
(;)
. The new
Port
RATE 56/64
CHANNELS
The typed digits are accepted only after pressing
The menu item
PORT
is used to select and then to configure
Enter
.
the parameters associated with the V.35.
This sets the base rate of the interface. The actual data rate
depends on the number of DS0s assigned to the Nx port. The
DTE data rate vs. the number of DS0s appears in the
appendix DTE DataRate Chart.
Choices: 56K, 64K
This sets the unit to use
ALTERNATE
CONTIGUOUS
or
channels
in the T1 data stream. If more than 12 channels are used, then
CONTIGUOUS
must be used. If not, then
ALTERNATE
channels
may be used to meet pulse density requirements (only
necessary for Nx 64 without B8ZS). If other than a private
5 -8T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
DTE TX CLK
START CHAN
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
network, the carrier must be notified of this choice.
Choices: ALT (alternate), CONT (contiguous)
Controls the clock used by the TSU LT to accept the transmit
(TX) data from the DTE. Most applications will allow for this
to be set to
INTERNAL
phase shift in the data) the clock can be selected as
. If the interface cable is long (causing a
INT/INV
(Internal/Inverted). This switches the phase of the clock
which should compensate for a long cable. The factory
default setting for this option is
setting will allow the TSU LT to automatically detect the
CLK
AUTO
. The
AUTO DTE TX
delay from the DTE device to the TSU LT and set the proper
phase of the clock. This feature will automatically select
between the
INTERNAL
and
INT-INV
settings. If the DTE
provides a clock with TX data, the clock selection is set to
EXTERNAL
. The TSU LT will depend on an externally
supplied clock to accept the TX data.
Choices: INTERNAL, INT-INV, EXTERNAL, AUTO
Used to select the channel in which the T1 stream will start.
The setting must be consistent with carrier if using a public
network.
Choices: 01 through 24
# OF CHAN
Used to select the number of DS0s (channels) that are to be
used. The corresponding DTE rate will be this number times
56K or 64K, depending on Port Option number 1.
Choices: 01 through 24
DA T A
Used to control the inverting of the DTE data. This inversion
can be useful when operating with an HDLC protocol. Often
used as a means to ensure ones (1s) density. TSU LTs on both
ends must have identical option settings.
Choices: NORMAL, INVERT
6 120206 0L2-1T S U LT U ser M an u al5 -9
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
CTS
Used to control characteristics of CTS.
Choices: NORMAL (see Table 5-1), FORCE ON
DCD
Data Carrier Detect - Indicates to the DTE when a valid
signal is being received at the Network Interface.
Choices: NORMAL (see Table 5-1), FORCE ON
DSR
Data Set Ready - This signal indicates to the DTE when the
DCE is turned
and ready for operations.
ON
Choices: NORMAL (see Table 5-1) or FORCE ON
Table 5-1. Normal Mode Operation
NORMAL MODE OPERATION
Conditions which cause the Port Control Signals to be deactivated
V.54
SIGNALRTS
CTSFollows OFFOFFOFFOFFOFFOFF
DCD———OFF—OFFOFF
DSR—OFFOFFOFFOFFOFF—
Where “ — “ = don’t care
LOOP
BK
511 TST ONSELF-TEST
ACTIVE
NETWK TEST
ACTIVE
NO DS0
MAPPED
NETWORK
ALARM
INBAND
Inband Configuration Channel - Used to enable/disable an
8 kbps remote configuration channel. See Figure 5-7 on page
5- 11). When this option is set to
, the first DS0 occupied
ON
operates in 56K mode and the DTE clock rate is reduced by 8
kbps. The TSU LT uses this 8 kbps channel to send and
receive configuration data across a T1 span. As shown in
Figure 5-7 on page 5- 11, this allows the PC connected to the
chain-in port on TSU LT A to monitor/configure both TSU
LT A and B. This feature is useful when FDL connectivity is
not available across the T1 span.
5 -10T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
The 8 kbps channel is only taken out of the first DS0. If two
64K DS0s are mapped, the DTE rate would be 120 kbps
instead of 128 kbps. This menu option can also be set to
which activates the Inband Channel only when
AUTO
commands are sent from T-Watch to the remote unit (TSU LT
B in Figure 5-7). If no T-Watch activity is detected for 10
minutes, the Inband Channel is deactivated.
Figure 5-7. Inband Remo t e Co nfi guration
61202060L2-1TSU LT User M anual5-11
Chapter 5. Configuration M enu
5 -12T S U LT U ser M an u al6 120206 0L2-1
Chapter 6Utility Menu
UTIL
TILITY MENU
The
U
parameters. See Figure 6-1. This includes setting the time
and date and resetting all parameters to factory values or to
re-initialize the unit. This menu is also used to view the
unit’s software revision and the unit ID setting.
1) TIME/DAT EDATE: MM/DD/ YY
2) SOFTWARE REVDisplays current
UTIL3) REINIT UNIT
4) ADDRESS
is used to view and to set system
TIME: HH:MM:SS
software revision
5) SET PASSCODE
(Returns all configurations to factory
6) FACT RESTORE
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual6-1
settings)
Figure 6-1. Utility Menu
Chapter 6. Utility Menu
Time/Date
Time/Date
is used to view or to edit the current time and date.
The time and date are maintained during power off
conditions (see Figure 6-2).
Figure 6-2. Time/Date Screen
Table 6-1. Editing the Time/Date
To ....Do this ...
Record the entry and move to
the next editing position.
Move to the next editing position or field
Enter
Press
change)
Enter
Press
changes at the cursor.
(after any numeric
without making any
Press the
End the editing processPress
up
Cancel
down arrow keys
and
Software Rev
Use the
OFTWARE REVISION
S
of the current software revision level. This information is
required when requesting assistance from ADTRAN
Customer Service or when updates are needed.
6-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
submenu to access the display
Reinit Unit
Chapter 6. Utility Menu
R
menu item is not used to restore the factory default settings
for all parameters.
Address
A
Unit identification numbers must be between 000 and 256.
See Figure 6-3.
Set Passcode
Set Passcode
deleted.
EINIT UNIT
DDRESS
is used to access the current
submenu is used to reinitialize the unit. This
NIT ADDRESS
U
Figure 6-3. Address Screen
allows a passcode to be added, changed, or
setting.
Fact Restore
ACTORY RESTORE
The
F
factory default setting for all unit parameters. This restores
all parameters to the factory settings.
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual6-3
submenu is used to restore the
Chapter 6. Utility Menu
6-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Chapter 7Test Menu
TEST
EST MENU
The
T
the unit and to view test results (see Figure 7-1). Test results
are displayed in the LCD window. The menu contains three
sub-items.
Test execution will disrupt some of the normal operation. See individual menu items concerning tests before executing.
is used to initiate different types of tests of
.
1) LOCAL LOOPBKLINE ONNO LOOPBACK
2) REMOTE LOOP BKANSI FDL LLB
NETWORK TESTSAT&T INBAND LLB
3) TEST PATTERNNO PATTERNANSI FDL PLB
TEST511 ACT. DS0s
4) CLR ERRS (and error di splay)
5) INS ERT 511 ERRRO RS
RUN SELFTEST(Displays results)
PORT TESTS1) DTE LOOPBK: OFF
2) DATA LOOPBK: OFF
NO LOOPBACK
PAYLOAD ONV.54 INBAND PLB
1:8 ALL DS0 sAT&T PLB
ALL ZEROS
ALL ONES
Figure 7-1. Test Menu
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual7-1
Chapter 7. Test Menu
Network Tests
Network tests are used to control the activation of loopbacks
and the initiation of data test patterns.
The network tests are run on the network interface (NI).
Three different test configurations can be selected to
determine the type of loopback and the pattern to run. Test
results are displayed in the LCD window. See Figure 7-2.
LOCAL LOOPBCK
Figure 7-2. Local Loopback Screen
There are three available choices for setting the local
loopback:
No Loopback
Deactivates the loopback.
Line On
Activates the line loopback.
Payload On
Activates the payload loopback.
7-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
REMOTE LOOPBCK
Chapter 7. Test Menu
Activates the same loopbacks as the
LOCAL
but at the far end.
This uses either the inband loopup code as specified by
AT&T 62411 for line loopback (ATT In-Band LLB), or the FDL
as specified in ANSI T1.403 for payload and line loopback
codes. An FDL (formerly TABS) maintenance message
corresponding to AT&T TR54016 can be used for payload
loopback as well.
No Loopback
Deactivates the loopback.
V. 54 Inban d PLB
Indicates inband transmission of V.54 loopup pattern in
channels occupied by DTE data only. This choice should be
used for public fractional network.
AT&T Inband LLB
Activates the line loopback using inband code.
AT&T Inband LLB
Activates the line loopback using inband code.
ANSI FDL LLB
Initiates the transmission of an FDL line loop-up code toward
the far end.
AT&T PLB
Indicates the transmission of the PLB maintenance on the
FDL.
Only V.54 loopbacks can be used with fractional T1 since the full
T1 stream including the FDL is not transported to the far end (unless it is a private network).
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual7-3
Chapter 7. Test Menu
TEST PATTERN
CLR ERRORS
Sets the pattern for the test and initiates the transmission of
the pattern. There are four patterns available. The test is
terminated by selecting
NO PATTERN
.
1:8 ALL DS0s
Generates a 1 in 8 pattern in all DS0s.
511 Active DS0s
Generates a 511 test pattern and inserts the pattern into
currently active channels.
All Zeros
Generates an all zero's pattern in every channel.
All Ones
Generates an all one’s pattern in every channel.
CLR ERRORS
1. It clears out the 511 error total when you press
has two functions.
Enter
.
2. It displays a total of the 511 errors. If 511 errors are being
received, the display is updated accordingly. See Figure
7-3.
Figure 7-3. Clear Errors Screen
This menu function is very useful for testing end-to-end
integrity of the network. First loop up the far end TSU LT.
Then send a 511 pattern from the local TSU LT. The
ERRORS
7-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
screen can then be used to determine if the link is
CLR
functioning properly by verifying that no errors are being
counted.
INSERT 511 ERRORS
Chapter 7. Test Menu
Run Self-test
When running a 511 pattern test, press the
Enter
key to insert
an error into the 511 pattern.
This menu selection is used to execute an internal self-test.
This is the same self-test that is performed automatically at
power up. The results of the self-tests are displayed in the
LCD. Upon invoking the command the LCD displays
INITIALIZING
and test failures are displayed in the LCD
window (see Figure 7-4). To initialize a self test, proceed
with the following steps:
StepAction
1RAM tests; EPROM checksum
2On board data path; sending a known test pattern
through an on-board loop
3Front panel LED verification
4Phase lock loop verify
If a failure is detected, note the failure number and contact
ADTRAN Technical Support.
Executing self-test disrupts normal data flow and prevents remote
communication until the self-test is completed (approximately five
seconds)
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual7-5
Chapter 7. Test Menu
Port Tests
Figure 7-4. Self Test Results Screen
Port Tests are used to control the activation of a DTE
loopback. This test loops data received at the V.35 interface
back towards the DTE. See Figure 7-5).
Figure 7-5. Loopback Setting Screen
7-6TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Chapter 8Exam ple Ope rat ions
TESTING EXAMPLES
Before using the TSU LT to pass data, it is recommended to
run tests on the circuit. Testing consists of sending a test
pattern from end-to-end and checking for errors in the
pattern. There are two types of tests used to accomplish this:
•Send the pattern from one end and loop back the far end.
•Send the pattern from both ends and check at both ends.
Far End Looped Bac k Test
Two types of tests can be executed with the far end looped.
The first is a check of the network and the network interfaces
at both ends (511). The second is a check of the DTE port.
Network Interface Tes t
The Network Interface Test can be run with any channel
setup because the 511 pattern is always sent in the occupied
channels.
StepAction
TEST
1Select
2Use the
TEST
on
3Press
Result: The first two
See Figure 8-2.
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual8-1
Up
.
Enter
from the
and
to select
MAIN MENU
Down arrows
TEST
submenu items display.
. See Figure 8-1.
to place the cursor
Chapter 8. Example Operations
Figure 8-1. Main Menu with TEST Selected
Figure 8-2. Test Menu with NETWORK TESTS Selected
StepAction
1Use the
NETWORK TESTS
on
2Press
3Press
Enter
Enter
Up
Down arrows
and
.
to select.
again to enter the
to place the cursor
NETWORK TEST
menu.
Result: Beginning display of the submenu items.
Each menu item can be selected with the
Down arrows
8-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Up
and
Chapter 8. Example Operations
OCAL LOOPBACK TEST MENU
The
L
is shown in Figure 8-3.
Figure 8-3. Local Loopback Test Menu
The menu offers the following options:
•Line On
•Payload On
•No Loopback
The menu options for the
EMOTE LOOPBACK TEST MENU
R
shown in Figure 8-4 on page 8- 3.
are
Figure 8-4 . Rem ot e Loopback Test Menu
The menu options for the
EMOTE LOOPBACK
R
are:
•No Loopback
•V.54 Inband PLB
•ANSI FDL LLB
•AT&T Inband LLB
•ANSI FDL PLB
•AT&T FDL PLB
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual8-3
Chapter 8. Example Operations
The Test Pattern screen is shown in Figure 8-5.
Figure 8-5. Test Pattern Screen
The menu options available for the
•No Pattern
•1:8 all DS0s
•511 Active DS0s
•All Zeros
•All Ones
StepAction
1Use the
on
REMOTE LOOPBK
2Press
Enter
3Use the
Up
Up
Down arrows
and
to select
Down arrows
and
the data field. (Must use V.54 Inband PLB for
Fractional T1 on Public Networks.)
back
Enter
.
to activate a
4Press
Results: This initiates the transmission of a loopup
code toward the far end.
TEST PATTERN SCREEN
to place the cursor
to set
PAYLOAD
Remote Payload Loop-
are:
in
8-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
When completed, do the following:
StepAction
1Use the
TEST PATTERN
select
2Press
Enter
Up
Down arrows
and
.
to activate the
menu
3Use the
S
DS0
4Press
Enter
Up
Down arrows
and
to activate the selection.
Results: The TSU LT always checks for 511 errors.
The results of this check are shown under submenu
item 4 (see Figure 8-6).
Chapter 8. Example Operations
or the
EST PATTERN
T
to select
number 3
sub-
511 ACT.
to
Figure 8-6. Clear Errors Screen
When through viewing the results, do the following:
StepAction
Cancel
1Press
TEST PATTERN
2Select
to return to submenu item
.
NO PATTERN
to terminate the test and the
511 pattern generation.
Result: The far end remains in loopback until the
network
under submenu item
REMOTE LOOPBK
REMOTE LOOPBK
is set to
LOOPBACK
NO
.
61202060L2-1TSU LT User Manual8-5
Chapter 8. Example Operations
8-6TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Appen d i x ATSU LT Menu Tree
The complete menu tree for the TSU LT is shown in Figures
A-1 and A-2.
NI PERF RPTSRESET PER F CN TRS
LOSS OF SIGNALES
AIS ALARM%AV
OUT OF FRAME%EF
CURR ERR/ALMYEL ALARMCLEAR HISTORYCVs
RED ALARMLOSS OF SIGNAL
STATUSCODE VIOL AT IO NSAIS ALARM
BIPOLAR VIOLOUT OF FRAME
FRAME BIT ERRO RSYELLOW ALARM
PLL ALARMRED AL ARM
CODE VIOL AT IO NS
ERR ALM HISTBIPOLAR VIOLATIONSFORMAT
MAIN MENUFRAME BIT ERRORSCODE
PLL ALARMYEL ALRM
NETWORK (NI)CLOCK SOURCE
POSITIONSET LBO
CONFIGCNTRL PORTMODEM INITRX SENSITIVITY
DATA RATE
UNIT
TRAPSRATE 56/64
ALARMSOUTPUTCHANNELS
TEL NUMDTE TX CLOCK
PORTSTART CHAN
SES
XMIT PRM
BIT STUFFING
# OF CHAN
DATA
CTS
DCD
DSR
INBAND
Figure A-1. TSU LT Menu Tree (Status and C onfig)
61202060L1-1TSU LT User ManualA-1
Appendix A. TSU LT Menu Tree
TIME/DATEDATE: MM/DD/YY
TIME: HH:MM:SS
SOFTWAR E REVDisplays current software rev isi on
UTILREINIT UNIT
ADDRESS
SET PASSCODE
FACT RE STOREReturns all configur ations t o factory settings
On the rear panel, the TSU LT has an eight-position modular
jack labeled N
to the network. See Table C-1 for the network connector pin
assignments.
ETWORK
. This connector is used for connecting
Connector Type
Product Number
PinNameDescription
1R1 RXDATA-RING Receive data from the network
2T1 RXDATA-TIP—
3UNUSED—
4R TXDA TA-RINGSend data towards the network
5T TDXD ATA-TIP—
6, 7, 8UNUSED—
61202060L2-1TSU LT User ManualC-1
(USOC) RJ-48C
AMP# 555164-2
Table C-1. Network Pin Assignments
Control-In/Chain-In
Use this as an EIA-232 port for connection to a computer or
modem (chain-in) or another TSU (chain-out). See Table C-2
for the pin assignment for this connector.
Appendix C. Pinouts
Connector Type
Product Number
Table C-2. Cont rol-In /Ch a i n- In Pin A ss i gn m e nts
PinNameDescription
1GNDGround connected to unit chassis
2UNUSED—
3RXDATAData received by the TSU
4UNUSED—
5TXDATAData transmitted by the TSU
6UNUSED—
7RIRing indicate from modem
8UNUSED—
RJ-48
AMP# 555164-2
C-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Chain-Out
Appendix C. Pinouts
Use this to connect to another TSU ACE chain-in connector.
The pinout for this connector is shown in Table C-3.
Connector Type
Product Number
PinNameDescription
1GNDGround-connected to unit chassis.
2UNUSED—
3TXDATAData transmitted to chained units
4UNUSED—
5RXDATAData received from chained units
6, 7, 8UNUSED—
RJ-48
AMP# 555164-2
Table C-3. Chain-Out Pin Assignments
Connect to GND of next unit (pin 1)
by the TSU. Connect to RX DATA
of the next unit (chain-in pin 3)
by the TSU. Connect to TX DATA
of the next unit (chain-in pin 3)
612020 60 L2 - 1TSU LT User ManualC-3
Nx56K/64K DTE (V.35)
The pinout for this connector is shown in Table C-4.
Appendix C. Pinouts
Connector Type
Product Number
PinCCITTDescription
A101Protective ground (PG)
B102Signal ground (SG)
C105Request to send (RTS) from DTE
D106Clear to send (CTS) to DTE
E107Data set ready (DSR) to DTE
F109Received line signal detector (DCD) to
H—Data terminal ready (DTR) from DTE
J—Ri n g in dica tor (RI)
L—Local loopback (LL)
N—Remote loopback (RL)
R104Received data (RD-A) to DTE
T104Received data (RD-B) to DTE
V115RX clock (RC-A) to DTE
X115RX clock (RC-B) to DTE
P103Transmitted data (TD-A) from DTE
S103Transmitted data (TD-B) from DTE
Y1 14TX clock (T C - A)
AA114TX clock (TC-B)
U113External TX clock (ETC-A) from DTE
W113External TX clock (ETC-B) from DTE
NN&K—T est mode (TM) to DTE
V.35
AMP# 92-4883-3-1
Table C-4. Primary V.35 Pin Assignment
DTE
C-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Index
Symbols
# of chan, config menu 5-9
%AV
4-2
%EF
4-2
Numerics
1-8 pattern 1-11
511 patttern
1-11
A
address, unit on utility menu 6-3
ADDRESS, util menu
ADTRAN Management Software
ADTRAN Web Site
ADTRAN Year 2000 (Y2K) Readiness Disclosure
AIS alarm
alarms, config menu
all ones pattern
all zeros pattern
AMI
AMP# 555164-2
AMP# 92-4883-3-1
arrows, up and down
4-4
5-2
3-4
1-7
iii
iii
5-7
1-11
1-11
C-1
C-4
3-5
B
B8ZS, config menu 5-2
bipolar violations
bit errors
BIT STUFFING, config menu
Bridge/Router Application
4-4
4-4
5-5
1-11
C
CAPS Department v
chain port output
chain-in
pin assignments
chain-out
pin assignments
channels, config menu
clear to send, CTS
clock source, config menu
clock sources
clock sources, network, DTE, internal
5-3
CLR ERRORS, test menu
CNTRL PORT, config menu
code
5-2
code violations
Compliance, Y2K
CONFIG, menu
Config, menu
Configuration
Configuration Menu, menu tree
contents of package
control port input
control-in
pin assignments
CTS, clear to send
CURR ERR/ALM, status menu
4-3
current error/alarm menu
Customer Service
CVs
4-2
1-7
C-2C-3
5-8
5-10
5-3
5-3
7-4
5-6
4-4
iii
3-3
5-1
5-1
5-1
2-1
1-6
C-2
5-10
3-3,
4-3
viii
D
data field 3-5
data loopback
data rate, config menu
1-9
5-7
61202060L2-1TSU LT User ManualIndex-1
Index
data set ready 5-10
DATA, config menu
DCD, data carrier detect
description, TSU LT
display field, menu field
display-only data fields, about
DSR
5-10
DTE interface loopbacks
DTE loopback
DTE timing, config menu
DTE TX CLK, config menu
5-9
5-10
1-2
3-5
3-7
1-10
1-10
5-4
5-9
E
Editing the Time/Date on utility
menu, how to
EIA-232
E-mail
iii
ERR/ALM HIST, status menu
ERR/ALM Hist, Submenu of Status
4-5
Error/Alarm History, menus
ES
4-2
exiting menus, how to
6-2
C-2
3-3
4-5
3-7
F
FACT RESTORE, util menu 3-4
factory restore, restoring factory default settings
far end looped back test
Faxback Document Line, Y2K
Features, TSU LT
FORMAT, config menu
fractional T1
front panel, description of
front panel, software management
7
6-3
8-1
iii
1-5
5-2
1-2
3-8
1-
I
inband config channel 5-10
initialization, power up
2-2
INSERT 511 ERRORS, test menu
interfaces, Nx56/64
interfaces, TSU LT
internal timing, config menu
1-6
1-5
7-4
5-5
L
line loopback 1-9
local loopback, test menu
loopback
local
7-2
loopback tests
loss of signal
1-8
4-4
7-2
M
management software 1-7
Menu Features
Menu Functions, status, config, uti,
test
3-3
menu item, how to select
menu operation, example
menu options, for remote loopback,
remote loopback, menu options
menu options, test pattern screen
menu tree, config menu
menu tree, TSU LT complete
menu tree, utility menu
MODEM INIT, config menu
3-5
3-5
3-5
8-3
8-4
5-1
A-1
6-1
5-7
N
NETWORK (NI), config menu 3-3
network (NI), config menu
network interface performance report, about
network interface test
network interfaces
network jack
network loopbacks
network tests, test menu
Network Timed Clock Source
network timing, config menu
4-2
1-6
C-1
1-9
5-2
8-1
3-4, 7-2
5-4
5-4
Index-2TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
network, pin assignments C-1
NI PERF REPORTS, status menu
NI PERF RPTS, status menu
NI, network interfaces
Nx56/64 serial interface
Nx56/64K DTE
pin assignments
C-4
4-2
1-6
1-6
O
out of frame 4-4
output, config menu
overview
T1/FT1
TSU LT
1-11-2
5-7
3-3
Index
R
rate 56/64, config menu 5-8
red alarm
REINIT UNIT, util menu
reinit unit, utility menu
REMOTE LOOPBK, test menu
Repair and Return information
repair and return information
RJ-48
RJ-48C
run self-test, test menu
run self-test, test menu, test, run selftest
RX sensitivity, config menu
4-4
3-4
6-3
7-2
v
viii
C-3
C-1
7-4
3-4
5-5
P
passcode, how to set, add, change, or
delete
6-3
passcode, on utility menu
pattern generation, TSU LT
payload loopback
PC management
pin assignments
chain-in
chain-out
control-in
Nx56/64K DTE
pin assignments,network
PLL alarm
port tests, DTE loopback activation
7-6
PORT, config menu
port, config menu
POSITION of TSU LT
power connection, TSU LT
power up,self test
power-up
primary V.35 pin assignments
Product Matrix
Product Matrix, Y2K information
4-4
2-2
1-9
1-7
C-2
C-3
C-2
5-8
2-2
iii
6-3
1-11
C-4
C-1
3-3
5-6
2-2
C-4
iii
S
Safety Instructions vii
select a menu item, how to
self test, power up
self-test
self-test, test menu
SES
set LBO, config menu
SET PASSCODE, util menu
setting the data field, how to
shipping contents
software management
Software Management, front panel
1-7
SOFTWARE REV, util menu
software rev, utility menu
start chan, config menu
Status, menu
submenu item, how to select
1-8
4-2
2-2
7-4
2-1
4-1
3-5
5-5
3-4
3-7
1-7
3-4
6-2
5-9
3-6
T
T1
overview
service offerings
tel num, for alarm traps
test
1-1
1-1
5-8
61202060L2-1TSU LT User ManualIndex-3
Index
far end loopbacked 8-1
test pattern screen, menu options
test pattern, test menu
TEST, menu
test, network tests
test, TSU LT
testing
power up
testing operations
tests
examples
TIME/DATE, util menu
time/date, util menu
timing, DTE
timing, internal
timing, network
traps, config alarm conditions
TSU LT
overview
TSU LT clock sources
TSU LT Features
TSU LT pattern generation
TSU LT testing
TSU LT, main menu
TSU LT, network interfaces
TSU LT, packing list
T-Watch Pro
T-Watch Pro, software management
3-41-8
2-2
8-1
5-4
5-5
1-2
1-8
1-7
7-3
3-4
8-1
3-3
6-2
5-4
5-3
1-5
3-1
2-1
8-4
5-7
1-11
1-6
1-7
U
UNIT, config menu 3-3
unit, config submenu
Util menu, description
UTIL, menu
Utility Menu, menu tree
3-3
5-6
6-1
6-1
V
V.35 C-4
Viewing display-only data fields
3-7
W
Warranty and Customer Service viii
X
XMIT ALRM, config menu 5-3
Y
Y2K Compliance iii
Y2K Project Line
Y2K, Faxback Document Line
YEL ALRM, config menu
yellow alarm
iii
iii
5-2
4-4
Index-4TSU LT User Manual61202060L2-1
Product Support Information
Presales Inquiries and Applications Support
Please contact your local distributor, ADTRAN Applications Engineering, or
ADTRAN Sales:
Applications Engineering(800) 615-1176
Sales(800) 827-0807
Post-Sale Support
Please contact your local distributor first. If your local distributor cannot help,
please contact ADTRAN Technical Support and have the unit serial number
available.
Technical Support(888) 4ADTRAN
Repair and Return
If ADTRAN Technical Support determines that a repair is needed, Technical
Support will coordinate with the Customer and Product Service (CAPS) department to issue an RMA number. For information regarding equipment currently
in house or possible fees associated with repair, contact CAPS directly at the following number:
CAPS Department(205) 963-8722
Identify the RMA number clearly on the package (below address), and return to
the following address:
ADTRAN Customer and Product Service
6767 Old Madison Pike
Progress Center
Building #6, Suite 690
Huntsville, AL 35807
RMA # _____________
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