ADTRAN TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual

61200277L1-1B December 2000
TSU IQ Rackmount
T1 Data Service Unit
with
Frame Relay Performance Monitoring
USER MANUAL
1200277L1
Open View is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company.
SunNet Manager is a registered trademark of Sun Microsystems, Inc.
Netview is a registered trademark of IBM.
IQ View is a trademark of ADTRAN, Inc.
This product includes software developed by the University of California, Ber­keley, and its contributors.
901 Explorer Boulevard
P.O. Box 140000
Huntsville, AL 35814-4000
(256) 963-8000
©2000ADTRAN,Inc.
All Rights Reserved.
Printed in U.S.A.
The following conventionsare used in this manual.
Notes provide additional useful information.
Cautions signify information that could prevent service interrup­tion.
Warnings provide information that could prevent damage to the equipment or endangerment to human life.
iii
FCC regulations require that the following information be pro­vided in this manual:
1. This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules. On the bottom of the equipment housing is a label that shows the FCC registration number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment, if applicable. If required, this information must be given to the telephone company.
2. The following information may be required when applying to the local tele­phone company for leased line facilities.
Service Type REN/SOC FIC USOC
1.544 Mbps - SF 6.0N 04DU9-BN RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps - SF and B8ZS 6.0N 04DU9-DN RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps - ESF 6.0N 04DU9-1KN RJ-48C
1.544 Mbps - ESF and B8ZS 6.0N 04DU9-1SN RJ-48C PRI ISDN 6.0N 04DU9-1SN FJ-48C
3. An FCC compliant telephone cord with a modular plug may be provided with this equipment. This equipment is designed to be connected to the tele­phone network or premises wiring using a compatible modular jack, which is FCC Part 68 compliant. See installation instructions for details.
4. If this equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the telephone com­pany may temporarily discontinue service. If possible, advance notification is given; otherwise, notification is given as soon as possible. The telephone company will advise the customer of the right to file a complaint with the FCC.
5. The telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, opera­tions, or procedures that could affect the proper operation of this equipment. If this happens, the telephone company will provide advance notification and the opportunity to make the necessary modifications to maintain uninter­rupted service.
6. If experiencing difficulty with this equipment, please contact ADTRAN for repairand warranty information. If the equipment is causing harm to the net­work, the telephone company may request this equipment to be disconnected from the network until the problem is resolved or it is certain that the equip­ment is not malfunctioning.
7. This unit contains no user serviceable parts.
8. The FCC recommends that the AC outlet, to which equipment requiring AC power is to be installed, is provided with an AC surge arrester.
iv
Affidavit for Connection of Customer Premises Equipment to
1.544 MBPS and/or Subrate Digital Services
For the work to be performed in the certified territory of ______________ (telco name)
State of ________________________________
County of ______________________________
I, _______________________ (name), ____________________ (business address), _____________________ (telephone number) being duly sworn, state:
I have the responsibility for the operation and maintenance of the terminal equipment to be connected to 1.544 Mbps and/or __________________ subrate digital services. The termi nal equipment to be connected complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules except for the encoded analog content and billing protection specification.
With respect to encoded analog content and billing protection:
( ) I attest that all operations associatedwith the establishment, maintenance and adjustment of the digital CPE with respect to encoded analog content and billing protection information continuously complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and Regulations.
( ) The digital CPE does not transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content or billing information which is intended to be decoded within the tele­communications network.
( ) The encoded analog content and billing protection is factory set and is not under the control of the customer.
I attest that the operator(s) maintainer(s) of the digital CPE responsible for the establishment, maintenance and adjustment of the encoded analog content and billing information has (have) been trained to perform these functions by suc­cessfully having completed one of the following (check appropriate blocks):
( ) A. A training course provided by the manufacturer/grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or
( ) B. A training course provided by the customer or authorized representative, using training materials and instructions provided by the manufacturer/
v
grantee of the equipment used to encode analog signals; or
( ) C. An independent training course (e.g., trade school or technical institution) recognizedby the manufacturer/granteeof the equipment used to encode analog signals; or
( ) D. In lieu of the proceeding training requirements, the operator(s)/main­tainer(S) is (are) under the control of a supervisor trained in accordance with _______________(circle one) above.
I agree to provide ____________________ (telco’s name) with proper documenta­tion to demonstrate compliance with the information in the preceding paragraph, if so requested.
_____________________ Signature
_____________________ Title
_____________________ Date
Subscribed and sworn to before me
This _________ day of ___________________, 20__
_______________________________________ Notary Public
My commission expires: _________________________
vi
Affidavit Requirements for Connection to Digital Services
An affidavit is required to be given to the telephone company whenever digital terminal equipment without encoded analog content and billing pro­tection is used to transmit digital signals containing encoded analog content which are intended for eventual conversioninto voice band analog signal and transmitted on the network.
The affidavit shall affirm that either no encoded analog content or billing information is being transmitted or that the output of the device meets Part 68 encoded analog content or billing protection specification.
End use/customer will be responsible to file an affidavit with the local exchange carrier when connecting unprotected CPE to a 1.544 Mbps or sub­rate digital service.
Until such time as subrate digital terminal equipment is registered for voice applications, the affidavit requirements for subrate services are waived.
vii
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION RADIO FREQUENCY
INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio frequencies. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful inter­ference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Shielded cables must be used with this unit to ensure compliance with Class A FCC limits.
Change or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s author­ity to operate the equipment.
CANADIAN EMISSIONS REQUIREMENTS
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus as set out in the interference-causing equipm ent standard entitled “Digital Apparatus," ICES-003 of the Department of Communications.
Cet appareil nuerique respecte les limites de bruits radioelectriques applicables aux appareils numeriques de Class A prescrites dans la norme sur le materiel brouilleur: "Appareils Numeriques," NMB-003 edictee par le ministre des Com­munications.
viii
CANADIAN EQUIPMENT LIMITATIONS
Notice: The Canadian Industry and Science Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the equipment meets certain telecom­munications network protective, operational, and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satis­faction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equip­mentmust also be installed using an acceptablemethods of connection. In some cases, the company’s inside wiring associated with a single line individual ser­vice may be extended by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer should be aware that compliance with the above limitations may not prevent degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equip­ment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connec­tions of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe sys­tem, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contract the appropriate electric inspection authority, or an electrician, as appropriate.
TheLoadNumber(LN)assignedtoeachterminaldevicedenotesthepercent­age of the total load to be connected to a telephone loop which is used by the device, to prevent overloading. The termination on a loop may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the total of the Load Numbers of all devices does not exceed 100.
ix
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
When using your telephone equipment, please follow these basic safety pre-
cautions to reduce the risk of fire, electrical shock, or personal injury:
1. Do not use this product near water, such as near a bathtub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, laundry tub, in a wet basement, or near a swimming pool.
2. Avoid using a telephone (other than a cordless-type) during an electrical storm. There is a remote risk of shock from lightning.
3. Do not use the telephone to report a gas leak in the vicinity of the leak.
4. Use only the power cord, power supply, and/or batteries indicated in the manual. Do not dispose of batteries in a fire. They may explode. Check with local codes for special disposal instructions.
WARRANTY AND CUSTOMER SERVICE
ADTRAN will replace or repair this product within five years from the date of shipment if it does not meet its published specifications or fails while in service. For detailed warranty, repair, and return information refer to the ADTRAN Equipment Warranty and Repair and Return Policy Procedure.
Return Material Authorization (RMA) is required prior to returning equipment to ADTRAN.
For service, RMA requests, or further information, contact one of the numbers listed on the back page of this manual.
x
LIMITED PRODUCT WARRANTY
ADTRAN warrants that for five (5) years from the date of shipment to Cus­tomer, all products manufactured by ADTRAN will be free from defects in materials and workmanship. ADTRAN also warrants that products will con­form to the applicable specifications and drawings for such products, as con­tained in the Product Manual or in ADTRAN's internal specifications and drawings for such products (which may or may not be reflected in the Product Manual). This warranty only applies if Customer gives ADTRAN written notice of defects during the warranty period. Upon such notice, ADTRAN will, at its option, either repair or replace the defective item. If ADTRAN is unable, in a reasonable time, to repair or replace any equipment to a condition as war­ranted, Customer is entitled to a full refund of the purchase price upon return of the equipment to ADTRAN. This warranty applies only to the original pur­chaser and is not transferable without ADTRAN's express written permission. This warranty becomes null and void if Customer modifies or alters the equip­ment in any way, other than as specifically authorized by ADTRAN.
EXCEPT FOR THE LIMITEDWARRANTY DESCRIBED ABOVE, THE FORE­GOING CONSTITUTES THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CUS­TOMER AND THE EXCLUSIVE LIABILITY OF ADTRAN AND IS IN LIEU OF ANY AND ALL OTHER WARRANTIES (EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED). ADT­RAN SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, INCLUDING (WITHOUT LIMITATION), ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OF IMPLIEDWARRANTIES, SO THIS EXCLU­SION MAY NOT APPLY TO CUSTOMER.
In no event will ADTRAN or its suppliers be liable to Customer for any inciden­tal, special, p unitive, exemplary or consequential damages experienced by either Customer or a third party (including, but not limited to, loss of data or information, loss of profits, or loss of use). ADTRAN is not liable for damages for any cause whatsoever (whether based in contract, tort, or otherwise)in excess of the amount paid for the item. Some states do not allow the limitation or exclusion of liability for incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to Customer.
xi
xii
Table of Contents
List of Figures ..........................................................................................................xxv
List of Tables ........................................................................................................xxvii
Chapter 1. Introduction..........................................................................................1-1
Product overview .....................................................................................................1-1
Features ......................................................................................................................1-2
Understanding Frame Relay ...................................................................................1-3
T1/FT1 Overview .....................................................................................................1-4
T1 Service Offerings...........................................................................................1-4
Fractional T1........................................................................................................1-5
SNMP Management .................................................................................................1-5
Network Manager ...............................................................................1-5
Agent ....................................................................................................1-6
MIB ........................................................................................................ 1-6
TELNET .....................................................................................................................1-6
Dial Backup Operation ............................................................................................1-6
Interface Card Options ............................................................................................1-7
DCE DBU Plug-On Card...................................................................................1-7
PRI DBU Plug-On Card.....................................................................................1-7
Chapter 2. Installation............................................................................................2-1
Unpack, Inspect, Power Up ....................................................................................2-1
Receipt Inspection..............................................................................................2-1
ADTRAN Shipments Include...........................................................................2-1
Customer Provides.............................................................................................2-2
Rear Interface Card ..................................................................................................2-2
Test Jacks .............................................................................................................2-4
Monitor .................................................................................................2-4
In/Out .................................................................................................. 2-4
Network Connector: Network Interface Connection....................................2-4
PRI DBU Interface..............................................................................................2-4
V.35 Connector: DTE Data Connection...........................................................2-5
DTE DBU Interface.............................................................................................2-5
LAN Interface .....................................................................................................2-5
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Table of Contents
Power Up and Initializatio n ....................................................................................2-5
Chapter 3. Operation...............................................................................................3-1
Front Panel .................................................................................................................3-1
Control Port.........................................................................................................3-2
LED Descriptions................................................................................................3-2
RS: Request to Send ............................................................................3-2
CS: Clear to Send .................................................................................3-2
TD: Transmit Data ..............................................................................3-2
RD: Receive Data .................................................................................3-2
ERR: Error ............................................................................................3-2
ALM: Alarm .........................................................................................3-3
TST: Test ...............................................................................................3-3
DBU: Dial Backup ...............................................................................3-3
Smart 16/Smart 16e Controller Card .....................................................................3-3
Menu definitions for Smart16 Controller Access...........................................3-5
IP Address ...........................................................................................................3-5
Control Port.........................................................................................................3-5
Port Mode .............................................................................................3-5
Baud Rate .............................................................................................3-5
Factory Restore ...................................................................................................3-5
VT-100 Terminal Connection and Operation .......................................................3-6
TSU IQ Rackmount Menu Structure ......................................................................3-8
Main Menu..........................................................................................................3-8
Configuration ......................................................................................3-8
View Statistics ......................................................................................3-8
Test ........................................................................................................ 3-8
Dial ........................................................................................................3-8
Logout ...................................................................................................3-8
Chapter 4. Applications..........................................................................................4-1
Management Applications ......................................................................................4-1
Local VT-100 Terminal Management ..............................................................4-1
Minimum Configuration Requirements for VT-100 Management .....4-2
Control Port Mode ..............................................................................4-2
Baud Rate .............................................................................................4-2
Out-of-Band Management ................................................................................4-3
Minimum Configuration Requirements for SNMP or Telnet Access .4-4
Control Port Mode ..............................................................................4-4
IP Address ............................................................................................4-4
Subnet Mask .........................................................................................4-4
Gateway IP Address (if required) .....................................................4-4
xiv TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 61200277L1-1
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Read Community Name .................................................................... 4-4
Write Community Name ...................................................................4-4
Trap Manager DLCI ...........................................................................4-5
Trap Manager IP Address ................................................................. 4-5
Trap Manager Port ..............................................................................4-5
In-Band Management........................................................................................4-5
Local PVC Management ...........................................................................4-6
Configuration Requirements for Local PVC Management ..................4-7
IP Address ............................................................................................4-7
Management DLCI .............................................................................4-7
Read Community Name .................................................................... 4-7
Write Community Name ...................................................................4-7
Trap Manager DLCI ...........................................................................4-7
Trap Manager IP Address ................................................................. 4-7
Trap Manager Port ..............................................................................4-8
Shared PVC Management .........................................................................4-8
Configuration Requirements for Shared PVC Management ...............4-9
IP Address ............................................................................................4-9
Management DLCI 1 and/or DLCI 2 ...............................................4-9
Management DLCI 1 and/or DLCI 2 Mode ...................................4-9
Read Community Name .................................................................... 4-9
Write Community Name ...................................................................4-9
Trap Manager DLCI .........................................................................4-10
Trap Manager IP Address ............................................................... 4-10
Trap Manager Port ............................................................................4-10
Dedicated PVC Management .................................................................4-10
Configuration Requirements for Dedicated PVC Management ....... 4-11
Dial Backup Application .......................................................................................4-11
DBU Application 1 (non-PRI).........................................................................4-13
DBU Application 2 (PRI).................................................................................4-15
Chapter 5. Configuration Overview ....................................................................5-1
Local and Remote Configuration ...........................................................................5-1
Chapter 6. DTE Port Configuration .....................................................................6-1
Physical Layer Options......................................................................................6-2
Flow Control ...............................................................................................6-2
None ......................................................................................................6-2
Hardware .............................................................................................6-3
FECN/BECN .......................................................................................6-3
CTS Option ..................................................................................................6-3
Forced On .............................................................................................6-3
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Table of Contents
Follow RTS ...........................................................................................6-3
DSR Option ................................................................................................. 6-3
Forced On .............................................................................................6-3
Normal .................................................................................................. 6-3
CD Option ...................................................................................................6-3
Forced On .............................................................................................6-3
Normal .................................................................................................. 6-4
TC Clock Option .........................................................................................6-4
Normal .................................................................................................. 6-4
Inverted ................................................................................................6-4
Frame Relay Options .........................................................................................6-4
T391 ..............................................................................................................6-4
N392 and N393 ...........................................................................................6-4
Management DLCI .....................................................................................6-5
Guidelines for Configuring Management DLCI ............................6-5
Management PVC Option .........................................................................6-5
Signaling Responses ..................................................................................6-5
Always On ...........................................................................................6-5
Follow Network ..................................................................................6-6
Always Off ...........................................................................................6-6
Chapter 7. Network Port Configuration..............................................................7-1
Network port .............................................................................................................7-1
Physical Layer Options......................................................................................7-2
Framing Format ..........................................................................................7-2
Line Code ....................................................................................................7-2
Clock Source ................................................................................................7-2
Line Buildout ..............................................................................................7-2
Rx Sensitivity ..............................................................................................7-2
Channel Bandwidth ...................................................................................7-2
Channel Alignment ....................................................................................7-3
Start Channel ..............................................................................................7-3
Number of Channels ..................................................................................7-3
Transmit PRM .............................................................................................7-3
Frame Relay Options .........................................................................................7-4
Signaling Type ............................................................................................7-4
T391 ..............................................................................................................7-4
N391 .............................................................................................................7-4
N392 and N393 ...........................................................................................7-5
Management DLCI 1 and 2 ...............................................................................7-5
Management DLCI 1 and 2 M o de....................................................................7-5
Maximum PVC Count .......................................................................................7-6
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History Interval Count ......................................................................................7-6
PVC Options .......................................................................................................7-6
DLCI .............................................................................................................7-6
DBU DLCI ...................................................................................................7-6
DBU Phone Number ..................................................................................7-7
DBU on Inactive .........................................................................................7-7
DBU Call Order # .......................................................................................7-7
CIR (Kbps) ...................................................................................................7-8
Seq Num Checking ....................................................................................7-8
PVC Delay ...................................................................................................7-8
Stats Option .................................................................................................7-8
Auto ......................................................................................................7-8
Enabled .................................................................................................7-9
Disabled ................................................................................................7-9
Next ..............................................................................................................7-9
Previous .......................................................................................................7-9
Add ..............................................................................................................7-9
Delete ...........................................................................................................7-9
Chapter 8. Dial B ackup Options...........................................................................8-1
Dial Backup Options ................................................................................................8-1
Auto DBU............................................................................................................8-3
DBU Options.......................................................................................................8-3
Answer/Originate ..............................................................................8-3
Daily Lockout ...................................................................................... 8-3
Lockout Start .......................................................................................8-3
Lockout End ......................................................................................... 8-3
Weekend Lock .....................................................................................8-3
DBU Criteria .......................................................................................................8-4
With Network Fail ure ........................................................................8-4
With No LMI .......................................................................................8-4
With PVC Inactive ..............................................................................8-4
DBU Timers.........................................................................................................8-4
Fail Timer .............................................................................................8-4
Restore Timer ...................................................................................... 8-4
Redial Counter .................................................................................... 8-4
Wait to Redial ...................................................................................... 8-5
DBU Card Configuration Options...................................................................8-5
PRI Options .................................................................................................8-5
Physical Layer Options ......................................................................8-5
Switch Types ........................................................................................8-7
LDN ......................................................................................................8-7
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Table of Contents
DCE Options ...............................................................................................8-7
Interface Type ......................................................................................8-7
DBU Bit Rate ........................................................................................8-7
Chapter 9. System Configuration.........................................................................9-1
Change Password...............................................................................................9-1
Ethernet Port .......................................................................................................9-1
IP Address ...........................................................................................................9-1
Subnet Mask........................................................................................................9-1
IP Address ...........................................................................................................9-2
Control Port Mode .............................................................................................9-2
Read Community Name....................................................................................9-2
Write Community Name...................................................................................9-3
Trap Mgr Options...............................................................................................9-3
Trap Manager DLCI ...........................................................................9-3
Trap Manager IP Address ..................................................................9-3
Trap Manager Port ..............................................................................9-3
Next .......................................................................................................9-3
Previous ................................................................................................9-3
Add .......................................................................................................9-3
Delete ....................................................................................................9-3
Protocols 1 and 2.................................................................................................9-4
None .............................................................................................................9-4
IP ...................................................................................................................9-4
IPX ................................................................................................................9-4
ARP ..............................................................................................................9-4
SNA ..............................................................................................................9-4
Unknown ..................................................................................................... 9-4
System Name ......................................................................................................9-5
System Time/Date .............................................................................................9-5
History Interval Size .......................................................................................... 9-5
Chapter 10. Statistics.............................................................................................10-1
Viewing Statistical Information ............................................................................10-1
Statistics Display Options ...............................................................................10-2
View by Interval .......................................................................................10-2
View by Day ..............................................................................................10-2
Hot Keys ................................................................................................... 10-3
ESC=Menu .........................................................................................10-3
D=DLCI ..............................................................................................10-3
Page (+, -) ............................................................................................10-3
Scroll (<, >) .........................................................................................10-3
xviii TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 61200277L1-1
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DTE Port Statistics............................................................................................10-4
Leads On ............................................................................................10-4
Interval Remaining ...........................................................................10-5
Signaling State ...................................................................................10-5
Local PVC Rx Frames .......................................................................10-5
Local PVC Rx Bytes ..........................................................................10-5
Local PVC Tx Frames .......................................................................10-5
Local PVC Tx Bytes ..........................................................................10-6
Signal Down Time ............................................................................10-6
Signal Error ........................................................................................10-6
Signal Timeouts .................................................................................10-6
Signal State Change ..........................................................................10-6
Rx Full Status .....................................................................................10-6
Rx LI Only ..........................................................................................10-6
Discard Frame ...................................................................................10-6
Aborts .................................................................................................10-6
CRC Errors .........................................................................................10-7
Octet Align .........................................................................................10-7
Length Error ......................................................................................10-7
EA Violation ......................................................................................10-7
Encapsulation Error ..........................................................................10-7
Inactive DLCI ....................................................................................10-7
Invalid DLCI ......................................................................................10-7
Unrouteable .......................................................................................10-7
Network Port Statistics....................................................................................10-8
Signaling State ...................................................................................10-9
Interval Remaining ...........................................................................10-9
TSU State ............................................................................................10-9
PRI State ............................................................................................. 10-9
DBU State ...........................................................................................10-9
Rx Frames ...........................................................................................10-9
Rx Bytes ..............................................................................................10-9
Maximum Rx Throughput ............................................................10-10
Average Rx Throughput ................................................................ 10-10
Maximum Rx Utilization ...............................................................10-10
Average Rx Utilization ...................................................................10-10
Tx Frames .........................................................................................10-10
Tx Bytes ............................................................................................ 10-10
Maximum Tx Throughput .............................................................10-10
Average Tx Throughput ................................................................10-10
Maximum Tx Utilization ...............................................................10-10
Average Tx Utilization ................................................................... 10-10
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Table of Contents
Port UA Time ...................................................................................10-11
Signal Down Time ..........................................................................10-11
Signal Error ......................................................................................10-11
Signal Timeouts ...............................................................................10-11
Signal State Change ........................................................................10-11
Rx Full Status ...................................................................................10-11
Tx Full Status ...................................................................................10-11
Rx LI Only ........................................................................................10-11
Tx LI Only ........................................................................................10-11
Async Status .....................................................................................10-11
Discard Frame .................................................................................10-11
Aborts ...............................................................................................10-12
CRC Errors .......................................................................................10-12
Octet Align .......................................................................................10-12
T1 State Change ...............................................................................10-12
T1 UA Time ......................................................................................10-12
Signal Loss .......................................................................................10-12
Telco Test ..........................................................................................10-12
AIS Alarm .........................................................................................10-13
Red Alarm ........................................................................................10-13
Yellow Alarm ...................................................................................10-13
PLL Alarm ........................................................................................10-13
Path Code .........................................................................................10-13
Line Code .........................................................................................10-13
Length Error .....................................................................................10-13
EA Violation .....................................................................................10-13
Encapsulation Error ........................................................................10-13
Inactive DLCI ...................................................................................10-14
Invalid DLCI ....................................................................................10-14
Unrouteable .....................................................................................10-14
Layer 3 Statistics .............................................................................................10-14
Px Type (current) ............................................................................10-15
Interval Remaining .........................................................................10-16
Px Type (listed for each interval) ..................................................10-16
Px Rx Frames ...................................................................................10-16
Px Rx Bytes .......................................................................................10-16
Px Rx Dist% ......................................................................................10-17
Px Tx Frames ....................................................................................10-17
Px Tx Bytes .......................................................................................10-17
Px Tx Dist% ......................................................................................10-17
Top Talkers......................................................................................................10-17
Address Type ...................................................................................10-18
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Interval Remaining ......................................................................... 10-18
Rx Distribution ................................................................................10-18
Tx Distribution ................................................................................10-18
DBU Port Statistics.........................................................................................10-19
PRI Channels ...................................................................................10-20
PRI State ........................................................................................... 10-20
DS0 Status ........................................................................................10-20
DBU State .........................................................................................10-20
Interval Remaining ......................................................................... 10-21
Rx Frames .........................................................................................10-21
Rx Bytes ............................................................................................10-21
Maximum Rx Throughput ............................................................10-21
Average Rx Throughput ................................................................ 10-21
Maximum Rx Utilization ...............................................................10-21
Average Rx Utilization ...................................................................10-21
Tx Frames .........................................................................................10-21
Tx Bytes ............................................................................................ 10-21
Maximum Tx Throughput .............................................................10-21
Average Tx Throughput ................................................................10-21
Maximum Tx Utilization ...............................................................10-22
Average Tx Utilization ................................................................... 10-22
Time in DBU .................................................................................... 10-22
Discard Frame .................................................................................10-22
Aborts ...............................................................................................10-22
CRC Errors .......................................................................................10-22
Octet Align .......................................................................................10-22
T1 State Change ...............................................................................10-22
T1 UA Time ......................................................................................10-22
Length Error .................................................................................... 10-23
Encapsulation Error ........................................................................ 10-23
Unrouteable .....................................................................................10-23
Call Manager...................................................................................................10-24
DLCI Statistics ................................................................................................10-25
DLCI Statistics for a Specific DLCI ......................................................10-25
Throughput (Tx and Rx) ................................................................10-25
Utilization ........................................................................................ 10-25
Remaining ........................................................................................10-25
Rx Frames .........................................................................................10-26
Rx Bytes ............................................................................................10-26
Maximum Rx Throughput ............................................................10-26
Average Rx Throughput ................................................................ 10-26
Maximum Rx Utilization ...............................................................10-26
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Table of Contents
Average Rx Utilization ...................................................................10-26
Tx Frames .........................................................................................10-26
Tx Bytes ............................................................................................ 10-26
Maximum Tx Throughput .............................................................10-26
Average Tx Throughput ................................................................10-26
Maximum Tx Utilization ................................................................10-27
Average Tx Utilization ...................................................................10-27
Time in DBU ....................................................................................10-27
PVC IA Time ....................................................................................10-27
Rx FECN ...........................................................................................10-27
Tx FECN ...........................................................................................10-27
Rx BECN ...........................................................................................10-27
Tx BECN ...........................................................................................10-27
Rx DE ................................................................................................10-27
Tx DE ................................................................................................10-28
Rx CR ................................................................................................10-28
Tx CR ................................................................................................10-28
Lost Frames ......................................................................................10-28
Remote Lost Frames .......................................................................10-28
Rx Burst Seconds .............................................................................10-28
Tx Burst Seconds .............................................................................10-28
Minimum Rx Frame ........................................................................10-28
Maximum Rx Frame .......................................................................10-28
Average Rx Frame ..........................................................................10-29
Minimum Tx Frame ........................................................................10-29
Maximum Tx Frame .......................................................................10-29
Average Tx Frame ...........................................................................10-29
Minimum Frame Delay ..................................................................10-29
Maximum Frame Delay .................................................................10-29
Average Frame Delay .....................................................................10-29
PVC State Change ...........................................................................10-29
DLCI List..........................................................................................................10-30
System Statistics..............................................................................................10-31
Chapter 11. Testing................................................................................................11-1
Ping.....................................................................................................................11-1
Address to Ping ........................................................................................11-1
Start Ping ...................................................................................................11-2
Pings Transmitted .............................................................................11-2
Ping Responses ..................................................................................11-2
Min Response Time ..........................................................................11-2
Max Response Time ..........................................................................11-2
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Table of Contents
Avg Response Time ..........................................................................11-2
PVC Loopback..................................................................................................11-2
Enter DLCI or 0 for All (DLCI) ..............................................................11-3
Test Length ................................................................................................11-3
Start Test ....................................................................................................11-3
Stop Test ....................................................................................................11-3
View Test ...................................................................................................11-4
PVC Active/Inactive/Undefined ...................................................11-4
Test Active/No Test Active .............................................................11-4
Frames Rx ...........................................................................................11-4
Frames Tx ........................................................................................... 11-4
Lost Frames ........................................................................................11-4
Remote Lost Frames .........................................................................11-4
Minimum Loop Response Time ..................................................... 11-4
Maximum Loop Response Time .....................................................11-5
Average Loop Response Time ........................................................11-5
Reset Test Stats ..................................................................................11-5
View DLCI List .................................................................................. 11-5
Chapter 12. Activating Dialing Functions ........................................................12-1
Dialing Options .......................................................................................................12-1
Dial Options when Dial Backup is Idle.........................................................12-2
Dial Backup ........................................................................................12-2
Stay on Leased ................................................................................... 12-2
Dial Options During Dial B ackup..................................................................12-2
Hang Up .............................................................................................12-2
Stay On Line ......................................................................................12-2
Appendix A. Pinouts............................................................................................. A-1
Appendix B. Specifications Summary ............................................................... B-1
Appendix C. Acronyms and Abbreviations..................................................... C-1
Appendix D. Glossary.......................................................................................... D -1
Index .................................................................................................................Index-1
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Table of Contents
xxiv TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 61200277L1-1
List of Figures
Figure 2-1. TSU IQ Rackmount Rear View...........................................................2-3
Figure 2-2. Power Up Test Sequence......................................................................2-6
Figure 3-1. TSU IQ Rackmount Faceplate.............................................................3-1
Figure 3-2. Menu Structure for Access via the Smart16 Controller................... 3-4
Figure 3-3. Terminal Login Menu...........................................................................3-6
Figure 3-4. Terminal Main Menu............................................................................3-7
Figure 4-1. VT-100 Management Applicatio n Example......................................4-2
Figure 4-2. Out-of-Band Management Application.............................................4-3
Figure 4-3. Local PVC Management Application................................................4-6
Figure 4-4. Shared PVC Management Application .............................................4-8
Figure 4-5. Dedicated PVC Management Application......................................4-10
Figure 4-6. Dial Backup Application (non-PRI) .................................................4-13
Figure 4-7. PRI DBU Card at Host Site (A) .........................................................4-15
Figure 5-1. Configuration Menu Tree ....................................................................5-2
Figure 6-1. DTE Port Configuration Menu ...........................................................6-1
Figure 6-2. DTE Port Menu Tree.............................................................................6-2
Figure 7-1. Network Port Configuration Menu ...................................................7-1
Figure 7-2. Network P ort Frame Relay Options Menu.......................................7-4
Figure 8-1. DBU Options Menu (DTE DBU Card Installed) ..............................8-1
Figure 8-2. Dial Backup Menu Tree........................................................................ 8-2
Figure 9-1. System Configuration Menu...............................................................9-2
Figure 10-1. View Statistics Menu .......................................................................10-1
Figure 10-2. DTE Port Statistics (View by Day)..................................................10-4
Figure 10-3. DTE Port Statistics (View by Interval) ...........................................10-5
Figure 10-4. Network Port Statistics (DBU Card Installed)..............................10-8
Figure 10-5. Network Port Statistics (View by Day)..........................................10-8
Figure 10-6. Top Talkers Menu............................................................................ 10-18
Figure 10-7. DBU Port Statistics (View by Interval) ........................................ 10-19
Figure 10-8. DBU Port Statistics (View by Day)...............................................10-19
Figure 10-9. Call Manager ...................................................................................10-24
Figure 10-10. DLCI Statistics for a Specific DLCI (View by Day).................. 10-25
61200277L1-1 TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual xxv
List of Figures
Figure 10-11. DLCI Statistics Summary for All Available DLCIs ..................10-30
Figure 10-12. System Statistics Screen................................................................10-31
Figure 11-1. Test Menu ...........................................................................................11-1
Figure 11-2. PVC Loopback Menu........................................................................11-3
Figure 11-3. Test Status Screen .............................................................................. 11-5
Figure 12-1. Dial Options Menu (non-PRI DBU) ...............................................12-1
Figure 12-2. Dial Options Menu (PRI DBU) .......................................................12-1
xxvi TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 61200277L1-1
List of Tables
Table 4-1. Example Settings for DBU Options ...................................................4-14
Table 4-2. Example Settings for PVC Configuration Table ..............................4-14
Table 4-3. Example Settings for PRI DBU Card (A) ..........................................4-16
Table 4-4. Global DBU Settings (B and C)...........................................................4-16
Table 4-5. Example Settings for PRI DBU Card at Host Site............................ 4-16
Table 10-1. Possible TSU States ............................................................................10-9
Table 10-2. PRI Channel Descriptions...............................................................10-20
Table 10-3. Possible PRI States............................................................................10-20
Table 10-4. PRI Channels and Their Status.......................................................10-24
Table A-1. Pin Assignments for Network Connector ........................................A-1
Table A-2. Pin Assignments for PRI DBU Co nnector ........................................A-1
Table A-3. Pin Assignments for V.35 Connector ................................................A-2
Table A-4. Pin Assignments for Control Connector...........................................A-3
Table A-5. Pin Assignments for 10BaseT Connector (Ethernet Card)............. A -3
Table A-6. Pin Assignments DTE DBU Connector.............................................A-4
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List of Tables
xxviii TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 61200277L1-1
Chapter 1
Introduction
PRODUCT OVERVIEW
The ADTRAN TSU IQ Rackmount provides the visibility and control needed for both the physical and logical con­nections made in frame relay networks. The TSU IQ Rack­mount provides logical layer m onitoring and management for frame relay. Each permanent virtual cir­cuit (PVC) accessed through a TSU IQ Rackmount is man­aged end-to-end as if it were a leased-line connection. Real-timestatistics on throughput,bandwidth utilization, availability, bursting, congestion, and network delay are collected and stored in the Frame IQ MIB (management informationbase). This information can then be gathered by management systems and used to monitor network health and perform long-term network planning.
The unit's embedded SNMP (simple network manage­ment protocol) agent provides complete SNMP access to theunit.SNMPaccessisavailablethroughtheDTEor network port or through an integral SLIP (serial line inter­net protocol) or PPP (point-to-point protocol)async port.
10BaseT ethernet access is also provided for SNMP.
61200277L1-1 TSU IQ Rackmount User Manual 1-1
Chapter 1. Introduction
FEATURES
ThefollowingarefeaturesoftheTSUIQRackmount:
Complete and comprehensive frame relay monitor­ing.
Real-time measurement of bandwidth utilization, committed information rates (CIRs), and excess burst rates on each PVC.
True non-intru sive, in-band transmission of statistics.
Embedded SNMP and TELNET through the DTE, network, or SLIP/PPP port, or through the ethernet interface.
Control port provides SLIP and async PPP access to SNMP or VT-100 terminal configuration.
Dial backup (DBU) available with optional plug-on modules.
End-to-end network round trip delay m e asurements for network optimization.
• FrameIQMIBisstandardANSIformatcompatible with popular enterprise reporting systems.
Standard DTE (data terminal equipment) interfaces.
ThePRIDBUcardallowstheTSUIQRMtoacceptor place up to 23 dial backup calls simultaneously.
The TSU IQ Rackmount provides a V.35 electrical and physical DTE interface to accommodate a variety of appli­cations.
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