2.302011/07/06Updated to D2 PCB version: Removed TV-out, extended power
Updated company contact information
(compatible with PICMG COM Express Carrier Design Guide)
connectors; added LVDS panel control header and jumpers, SPI BIOS
socket and Secondary BIOS instructions, ATX 12V 4-pin connector, ATX
power connector info
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No
part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form
without prior written permission of the manufacturer.
Disclaimer
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in order to improve
reliability, design, and function and does not represent a commitment on the part of the manufacturer.
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental, or consequential
damages arising out of the use or inability to use the product or documentation, even if advised
of the possibility of such damages.
Environmental Responsibility
ADLINK is committed to fulfill its social responsibility to global environmental preservation
through compliance with the European Union's Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS)
directive and Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) directive. Environmental
protection is a top priority for ADLINK. We have enforced measures to ensure that our products,
manufacturing processes, components, and raw materials have as little impact on the
environment as possible. When products are at their end of life, our customers are encouraged to
dispose of them in accordance with the product disposal and/or recovery programs prescribed by
their nation or company.
Trademarks
COM Express™ and PICMG® are registered trademarks of the PCI Industrial Computer
Manufacturers Group.
Product names mentioned herein are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Page 5Express-BASE User’s Manual
Conventions
Take note of the following conventions used throughout this manual to make sure that users
perform certain tasks and instructions properly.
Additional information, aids, and tips that help users perform tasks.
Information to prevent minor physical injury, component damage, data loss,
and/or program corruption when trying to complete a task.
Information to prevent serious physical injury, component damage, data
loss, and/or program corruption when trying to complete a specific task.
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 6
1Introduction
The COM Express approach of custom carrier combined with off the shelf system cores is an
excellent solution when you need to customize but lack the time or quantity for a complete
redesign. It fits most system integration projects with production volumes from 500 to 10,000 pcs
per year. The COM Express concept has a great many advantages over full custom designs, it
reduces engineering complexity, lowers the threshold for total project quantity and last but not
least brings your product to the market in no time. The average time to design a carrier board is
less than half the time of a full custom OEM board.
Express-BASE is a standard ATX size carrier board. Together with the COM Express module of
your choice and off the shelf add-on cards you can quickly emulate the functionality of your
desired end product for software development and hardware verification.
To build a functional prototype of your target system you will need:
f COM Express module
f Express-BASE carrier board
f PCI Express or PCI add on cards
f PATA / SATA storage or Flash disk solution
The Express-BASE is compatible with Basic and Compact form factor Type 2 pinout COM
Express modules and accommodates up to five PCI Express x1 slots, one PCI Express Graphics
x16 slot, one ExpressCard slot and two PCI slots.
The Express-BASE is based on the PICMG COM Express™ (COM.0 Rev. 2.0) specification and
is compatible with the PICMG COM Express™ Carrier Design Guide (see 6.3 Carrier BoardDesign on page 12).
Page 7Express-BASE User’s Manual
2Special Features
2.1Primary LPC based Super I/O
COM Express modules do not have a Super I/O chip onboard as this is considered legacy.
Therefore, a Super I/O is placed on the carrier board as an optional item. The Express-BASE
uses a Winbond W83627HG-AW that supports FDD, LPT, COM and PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse.
2.2Secondary BIOS
The Express-BASE using firmware hub (FWH) for COM.0 Rev. 1.0 modules and Serial Peripheral
Interface (SPI) for COM.0 Rev. 2.0 modules. Selection of active BIOS can be made by jumper
setting.
2.3Integrated Debug Port with Single Step Execution
In addition to a two-digit POST code display, the board also provides a four-digit address display.
By jumper selection the board can be switched into single step BIOS execution mode. Steps are
executed using a manually operated onboard mini switch.
2.4Onboard Audio
The Express-BASE has a Realtek ALC888 audio codec onboard. Audio I/O is provided by a sixjack connector.
2.5Information LEDs
General information is obtained through signaling LEDs for HDD, Power and Watchdog status.
Additionally the Express-BASE gives information about module types being plug into the board.
See 8.2 POST & Module Type Display on page 40 and 8.3 Indicator LEDs on page 41.
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 8
3Component Location
JP1
LED14LED13
LED15
LED21
LED2
LED20
CNY6
CN42
CN41
JPY10
CNY9
JPY14
JPA6
JPA2
88
LED16
LED17
LED18
JPZ2
JPZ1
CNY4
JP6
JPY13
JPY12
JPA5
SW3 SW1
SW2
LEDX8 – X1
CNY2
CN30
CN31
CNY5
PCIE6
CN32
CNY3
PCIE3
JPY4
JPY5
JPY2
CNY1
JPY3
UZ3
CN11
CN12
CN21
CN20
8888
LED10 LED11 LED12
LED9
LED19
CN40
JP4
JP3
JPZ3
JP8
JP7
JPY9
CNY8
JPZ4
PCIE5
PCIE4
PCIE2
PCIE1
CN17
CN13
CN16
ALC
CN15
883
PCIA1
PCIE7
CN9
JPY11
CNZ1
PCI2
CN6
CN7
CN2
51-46604-0D20
Express-BASE
CN1
CN35
CN5
CNY7
CN29
CNZ2
JPA4
JPA3
CN37
JPY8
CN33
JPY1
JP5
CN25
CN28
CN26
CN43
CN24
U14
JPZ5
JP2
JPY7 JPY6
CN19CN18
JPA1
CN8CN10CN14
Winbond
W83627HG-AW
CN3
CN4
Page 9Express-BASE User’s Manual
4Function Block Diagram
W83627HG
Primary
Super I/O
LPT1
COM1
COM2
KB/MS
FDD
PCI Express x16
onboard slot
Onboard IDE
Connector
PCI
2
PCI Express
Graphics x16
PATA
32-bit PCI
CD
AB
LPC
SATA
ALC888
Codec
PCI Express
Debug Header
SATA headers
Express
Card
Secondary
BIOS
POST Code
Display
4 onboard
Audio on
Rear I/O
Gigabit
Ethernet
Rear I/O
CRT VGA
Rear I/O
LVDS
headers
P
P
P
C
P
C
P
C
I
C
I
C
I
E
I
E
I
E
1
E
1
E
1
1
5
USB
6x USB on Rear I/O
1x USB on header
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 10
5Mechanical Dimensions
All tolerances ± 0.05 mm
Other tolerances ± 0.2 mm
Page 11Express-BASE User’s Manual
6Connectors and Pin-outs
6.1Carrier Board Signals
AB Connector
1 Gigabit Ethernet port
LPC interface
4 Serial ATA channels
High Definition Audio
8 USB 2.0 ports
6 PCI Express Lanes x1
Dual 24-bit LVDS channels
Analog VGA
TV-out ports (SDTV/HDTV)
8 GPIO pins
SMB and I2C bus
+12V primary power input
+5V standby and 3V RTC
C D
A B
6.2Connector and Pinout Compatibility
Connectors positions and pinouts comply with pinout and signal descriptions in the “PICMG®
COM.0 - COM Express Module Base specification, Revision 2”. This document includes:
description of pinouts, signal descriptions and mechanical characteristics of the COM Express
specification. The Express-BASE is compatible with COM Express modules in Basic and
Compact form factor, Type 2 pinout, COM.0 Rev. 1.0 and Rev. 2.0 .
CD Connector
Parallel ATA, IDE port
alternate definition assigns this to
2 additional Gigabit Ethernet ports
32-bit PCI v2.3 bus
alternate definition assigns this to
10 additional PCI Express x1 lanes
PCI Express x16 for Graphics
these pins can also be assigned to
two SDVO extensions (multiplexed)
+12V primary power input
6.3Carrier Board Design
The Express-BASE closely follows the PICMG COM Express™
Carrier Design Guide (CDG). Please note that the CDG gives
design advice, and contains unverified reference schematics. The
Express-BASE design and schematics are fully verified, and we
recommend that you follow them as a reference for your carrier
board design.
The CDG and Express-BASE Rev. D2 Schematics and
Mechanical files can be downloaded from the ADLINK
Express-BASE product webpage:
http://www.adlinktech.com/PD/web/PD_detail.php?cKind=&pid=705
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 12
6.4COM Express Board-to-Board Connectors
R
Signals and Pinout for:
Basic form factor, Type 2.
D1
C1
D110
C D
C110
B1
A1
B110
A110
A B
Row ARow BRow CRow D
Pin No. Pin Na mePin N o. Pin NamePi n No. Pin NamePin No. Pin Name
A1GND (FIXED)B1GND (FIXED)C1GND FIXED)D1GND FIXED)
See 6.12 LVDS Jumper Settings for Panel Power Voltage (JP8), Backlight Power Voltage
(JP7) and other LVDS jumper settings.
To avoid damage to the display panel, be sure to set the Panel Power Voltage (JP8) and
Backlight Power Voltage (JP7) to the correct values for your display.
Selects the Backlight Power voltage on CNY8
Backlight Control pin header (pin 8).
JP8:Panel Power Voltage
Selects the Panel Power voltage on CNY8
Backlight Control pin header (pin 2).
JPZ1:Brightness Control
Sets the Panel Brightness Control (CNY8 pin 3:
Backlight CTRL) to Voltage Level or PWM .
When set to Voltage Level, the Backlight CTRL
signal can be varied from 0~5V in 0.5V
increments.
JPZ2:Brightness PWM Source
Sets the Panel Brightness PWM Source
to GPU or LVDS I2C. When Brightness PWM
Source is set to LVDS I2C, the user will be able
to use the AIDI Library AidiVgaSetBacklight
command to control the PWM pulse to the panel
backlight.
1Reset IDE2GND
3IDE Data 74IDE Data 8
5IDE Data 66IDE Data 9
7IDE Data 58IDE Data 10
9IDE Data 410IDE Data 11
11IDE Data 312IDE Data 12
13IDE Data 214IDE Data 13
15IDE Data 116IDE Data 14
17IDE Data 018IDE Data 15
19Ground20KEY
21DREQ022GND
23IDEIOW#24GND
25IDEIOR#26GND
27IDEIORDY28CBSEL
29DACK0#30GND
31IDEIRQ1432NC
33IDE Address 134PDIAG#
35IDE Address 036IDE Address 2
37IDE Chip select 1#38IDE Chip select 3#
39IDE activity40GND
The default setting is CF slot (CNZ2) Master
and IDE Slave (CN35).
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2 CF Master<<<<
2-3 CF Slave
Page 29Express-BASE User’s Manual
6.18Power Connectors
CN33/37:12 V Fan Power
321
PinSignal
1FAN Tach output
212 V
3GND
CN41:ATX 24-pin Power Connector
+3.3 V
Connect the ATX 24-pin (or 20-pin) connector
to supply power to the Express-BASE carrier.
-12 V
COM
PWR_ON
COM
COM
COM
-5 V
+5 V
+5 V
+5 V
COM
+3.3 V
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
+3.3 V
Ground
+5 V
Ground
+5 V
Ground
PWR_GOOD
+5 V
SB
+12 V
+12 V
+3.3 V
CN42:ATX 12V 4-pin Connector
Connect the ATX 12V 4-pin connector to
supply power to the COM Express module.
All 12V power for the COM Express module is provided by the ATX 12V 4-pin connector.
The system will not power up if CN42 is not connected to the power supply.
To avoid damage to the carrier board and installed components, be sure to connect the
ATX power supply to the correctly connectors. See 8.5 ATX Power Connectors on page 42
for detailed information.
*The Super I/O detects a power button event using the 'PSIN' pin. When a power button event occurs, the powerup logic of the Super I/O sets 'PSOUT#' low and asserts 'PWRBTN#' of the module's chipset. The Super I/O also
sets the 'PWRCTL#' pin to low, which asserts the 'PS_ON#' signal and switches on the ATX power supply.
JPY1:AT/ATX MODE
In AT mode, JPY1 shorts PS_ON# to ground
JumperStatus
1-2Add 3.3V Pullup with 10K to signal PWR_OK
3-4Connect PWRGOOD of ATX power supply<<<<
5-6Connect PWRGOOD of onboard DCDC regulator
JumperStatus
101
1-10
5-6Power-up by module<<<<
8-9
2-9
3-8Power-up by Super I/O*
5
6
4-7
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2 A TX Mode<<<<
2-3 A T Mode
directly to force power on.
JPY10:PS_ON# Signal Source
All ADLINK modules support S3 mode and
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2SUS_S3#<<<<
2-3SUS_S5#
consecutive power down of ATX power supply.
For modules that connect the S3 signal, PS_ON#
should always be set to SUS_S3# as source (even when S3 mode is disabled in the BIOS). For
modules that do not bring out the S3 signal, PS_ON# should be set to SUS_S5# as source.
JPZ3:AT Power 5V Setting
With an AT power supply is connected to
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2AT without P5V<<<<
2-3AT with P5V
the Express-BASE, JPZ3 can be used to
provide 5VSB to the COM module from
the carrier board.
NOTE: <<<< indicates default setting
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 32
6.17Other Connectors
CN25:GPIO Header
GPIOs of CN25 come from
the COM Express module.
CN29:Miscellaneous
Connector
12
78
1 11
10 20
PinSignalPinSignal
1GPI02GPO0
3GPI14GPO1
5GPI26GPO2
7GPI38GPO3
PinSignalPinSignal
1Power LED11Speaker
2Power LED12Speaker
3Power LED13Speaker
4Keyboard Lock14Speaker
5Keyboard Lock15RESET
6NC16RESET
7NC17HDD LED
8NC18HDD LED
9NC19Power Button
10NC20Power Button
CNY2-3: Digital I/O
The Express-Base provides
GPIO expansion for I²C
applications via a Phillips
PCA955 with 16-bit I²C
I/O port and interrupt.
JP6:External PEG/Internal Graphics with SDVO Selection
This jumper controls PCIE7: PCI Express x16 mode and SDVO mode. Enables/disables internal
graphics or external graphics on the x16 PCI Express Graphics (PEG) port. If the PEG port is
enabled, both the internal graphics and SDVO will be disabled.
1
2
3
JPY6:TPM Signal Jumper
Configuring the jumper to "ON" pulls the
JumperEnable
1-2Internal Graphics with SDVO<<<<
2-3PCI Express x16 slot graphics
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2ON
2-3OFF<<<<
TPM signal high and "OFF" does nothing
to the TPM signal. Dependent upon module's
design for the TPM signal.
NOTE: <<<< indicates default setting
Page 35Express-BASE User’s Manual
JPY11:Ethernet Mode
Configure the jumper to "10/100/1000" for
modules with Gigabit Ethernet, to "10/100" for
modules with Fast Ethernet
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-210/100/1000 <<<<
2-310/100
JPA1:Super I/O
Enables/disables the Super IO. By default, the
Express-BASE enables the onboard W83627HGAW Super I/O. To disable the Onboard Super I/O,
short pins 2-3 of Jumper JP A1.
JPY7, JPY8:Reserved
1
2
3
JumperStatus
1-2Enable<<<<
2-3Disable
NOTE: <<<< indicates default setting
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 36
7Secondary BIOS
The Express-BASE supports Secondary BIOS using firmware hub (FWH) for COM.0 Rev. 1.0
modules and Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) for COM.0 Rev. 2.0 modules. Secondary BIOS
solutions can be used as an alternative to the on-module BIOS and provide support for the
following:
f Testing new BIOS versions
f Development of firmware modifications
f Recovery if soldered BIOS on module is corrupted
7.1FWH Secondary BIOS - COM.0 Rev. 1.0
The firmware hub (FWH) is supported by PICMG COM.0 Rev. 1.0 to provide a Secondary BIOS
f
or COM Express Rev. 1.0 modules that support a FWH Secondary BIOS (not supported by
COM.0 Rev.1.0 modules with SPI BIOS).
When using the FWH Secondary BIOS, the soldered BIOS on the module does not need
to be removed.
To use the BIOS on the module:
f Short pins 1-2 on both JPZ5 and JP2.
To use the FWH BIOS on the carrier board:
f Short pins 1-2 on JPZ5 and pins 2-3 on JP2.
Page 37Express-BASE User’s Manual
7.2SPI Secondary BIOS - COM.0 Rev. 2.0
SPI is supported by PICMG COM.0 Rev. 2.0 to provide a Secondary BIOS for COM Express
Rev 2.0 modules that support a SPI Secondary BIOS.
When using SPI Secondary BIOS, the FWH BIOS chip must be removed from the carrier
board. If the FWH BIOS chip is not removed, the COM Express module may not boot
correctly.
To use the BIOS on the module:
f Short pins 1-2 on both JPZ5 and JP2.
To use the SPI BIOS on the carrier board:
f Short pins 2-3 on JPZ5 pins 1-2 on JP2.
Open the SPI BIOS socket and insert the
secondary BIOS flash chip.
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 38
8Switches, POST, LEDs & Power
8.1On/Off and RESET
The top left corner of the board contains two
mini switches.
The SW3 switch is the ATX power button.
This switch can be used to power up and
power down the system with an ATX power
supply.
The SW1 switch is the RESET button.
8.2POST & Module Type Display
COM Express type:
1-2, 3, 4, 5 or wrong pinout
An LPC based POST display is added for
debugging.
The top two LEDs shows the actual
POST data and a bottom row of four LEDs
shows the address
The POST circuitry allows you to execute the
BIOS step-by-step.
JP1 short 2-3 results in single step BIOSexecution. A single step can be executed by
pressing the SW2 mini switch
To the left of the POST display a column of 5
mini LEDs indicate what type of COM Ex-press module is installed on Express-BASE.
Page 39Express-BASE User’s Manual
8.3Indicator LEDs
8.4Digital I/O LEDs
A row of mini LEDs to the left of the POST
display indicates the following:
LED205Vsb:ATX power attached
on standby or active
LED2HDD: Hard disk activity
(SATA and PATA)
LED21WDT: programmable LED to debug
watchdog during count down
LEDX1 - LEDX8 are indicators for the
Digital I/O Connector CNY2. When the I/O
signal is high, the LED will light. The I/O 0
signal corresponds to LEDX1, and the I/O 7
signal corresponds to LEDX8.
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 40
8.5ATX Power Connectors
ATX 24-pin
Connector
ATX 12V 4-pin
Connector
The nanoX-BASE has one ATX 24-pin
connector to supply power to the carrier board
and one ATX 12V 4-pin connector to supply
power to the COM Express module.
The system will not power on unless
an ATX 12V 4-pin connector is
connected.
If your power supply has a 24-pin A TXconnector, then attach the connectors as
shown.
ATX 20-pin
Connector
ATX 12V 4-pin
Connector
If your power supply has a 20-pin ATX
connector, then attach the connectors as
shown.
DO NOT plug the ATX 12V 4-pin
connector into the ATX 24-pin power
connector.
Page 41Express-BASE User’s Manual
8.6AT Power Mode
To operate the system in AT Mode with an ATX power supply, use the AT mode PSU converter
cable (no 5Vsb) to connect the ATX 20/24-pin power connector to the carrier board as shown.
Set the ATX/AT Mode jumper JP1 to AT Mode as described in 6.24 Power Jumper Settings.
Express-BASE User’s ManualPage 42
Important Safety Instructions
For user safety, please read and follow all instructions, warnings, cautions, and notes marked
in this manual and on the associated equipment before handling/operating the equipment.
f Read these safety instructions carefully.
f Keep this user’s manual for future reference.
f Read the specifications section of this manual for detailed information on the operating
environment of this equipment.
f When installing/mounting or uninstalling/removing equipment:
- Turn off power and unplug any power cords/cables.
f To avoid electrical shock and/or damage to equipment:
-Keep equipment away from water or liquid sources;
-Keep equipment away from high heat or high humidity;
-Keep equipment properly ventilated (do not block or cover ventilation openings);
-Make sure to use recommended voltage and power source settings;
- Always install and operate equipment near an easily accessible electrical socket-outlet;
-Secure the power cord (do not place any object on/over the power cord);
-Only install/attach and operate equipment on stable surfaces and/or recommended
mountings; and,
-If the equipment will not be used for long periods of time, turn off and unplug the
equipment from its power source.
f Never attempt to fix the equipment. Equipment should only be serviced by qualified
personnel.
f A Lithium-type battery may be provided for uninterrupted, backup or emergency power.
Risk of explosion if battery is replaced by an incorrect type. Dispose of used batteries
according to the instructions.
f Equipment must be serviced by authorized technicians when:
-The power cord or plug is damaged;
-Liquid has penetrated the equipment;
-It has been exposed to high humidity/moisture;
-It is not functioning or does not function according to the user’s manual;
-It has been dropped and/or damaged; and/or,
-It has an obvious sign of breakage.
Page 43Express-BASE User’s Manual
Getting Service
Contact us should you require any service or assistance.
ADLINK Technology, Inc.
Address: 9F, No.166 Jian Yi Road, Zhonghe District
New Taipei City 235, Taiwan
ᄅקؑխࡉ৬ԫሁ 166 ᇆ 9 ᑔ
Tel: +886-2-8226-5877
Fax: +886-2-8226-5717
Email: service@adlinktech.com
Ampro ADLINK Technology, Inc.
Address: 5215 Hellyer Avenue, #110, San Jose, CA 95138, USA
Tel: +1-408-360-0200
Toll Free: +1-800-966-5200 (USA only)
Fax: +1-408-360-0222
Email: info@adlinktech.com
ADLINK Technology (China) Co., Ltd.
Address: Ϟ⍋Ꮦ⌺ϰᮄᓴ∳催⾥ᡔು㢇䏃 300 ো(201203) 300 Fang Chun Rd., Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park,
Pudong New Area, Shanghai, 201203 China
Tel: +86-21-5132-8988
Fax: +86-21-5132-3588
Email: market@adlinktech.com
ADLINK Technology Beijing
Address: ࣫ҀᏖ⍋⎔Ϟഄϰ䏃 1 োⲜ߯ࡼ E ᑻ 801 ᅸ(100085)
Rm. 801, Power Creative E, No. 1, B/D
Shang Di East Rd., Beijing, 100085 China
Tel: +86-10-5885-8666
Fax: +86-10-5885-8625
Email: market@adlinktech.com
ADLINK Technology Shenzhen
Address: ⏅ഇᏖቅ⾥ᡔು催ᮄϗ䘧᭄ᄫᡔᴃು
A1 2 ὐ C (518057)
2F, C Block, Bldg. A1, Cyber-Tech Zone, Gao Xin Ave. Sec. 7,
High-Tech Industrial Park S., Shenzhen, 518054 China
Tel: +86-755-2643-4858
Fax: +86-755-2664-6353
Email: market@adlinktech.com