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ADIC Technical Assistance Center:
•In the USA and Canada, call 1-800-827-3822
•Outside the USA and Canada, call 303-874-0188 or toll-free 00800-9999-3822
•Send e-mail to: support@adic.com
Documentation
Although the material contained herein has been carefully reviewed, ADIC does not
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updates, revisions, or changes to the information contained herein.
Page 3
READER COMMENT FORM
ADIC includes this Form in an effort to provide the best possible documentation to our
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•Provides an alphabetical list of supported libraries and
drives
•Includes any AMASS-specific configuration, loading, and
unloading information essential for the successful archiving
of data onto media in these storage devices
•Describes how to use a special AMASS interface for
standalone drives
This book is written for the system administrator who needs to
know the following:
•Specific configuration and operation requirements for a
storage device
•How to interface AMASS with a standalone drive
How This
Book is
Organized
6-00025-01 Rev APrefaceP-3
This book contains the following chapters:
Chapter 1: Connectivity and Media
Preparation — Network- and SCSI-connections, tape
drive features, and summary of steps to prepare media for use
by AMASS
Chapter 2: Supported Libraries — Alphabetical
list of supported robotic libraries and juke boxes
Chapter 3: Supported Drives — Alphabetical list of
supported drives, including standalone drives
Page 16
Accessing Storage Devices
Chapter 4: Interface to Standalone Drive —
How to use the Standalone Operator Interface, run with the
sysop command
Conventions
The conventions used throughout the AMASS technical books
are listed in the following table:
ConventionExample
The word “library” usually includes “jukebox”
and “standalone drive” and is a generic way to
reference a storage device.
Screen text, file names, program names, and
commands are in Courier font.
The root prompt is shown as a number
symbol.
What you should type in is shown in Courier
bold font.
Site-specific variables are in a Ti me s italics
font.
A backward slash ( \ ) denotes the input is
continued onto the next line; the printed page
is just not wide enough to accommodate the
line.
If using HP SunSpot jukeboxes, install patch
1234.
Request to add a new volume:
Volume group will be “20”
Volume position will be “A123”
(Type the entire command without the
backward slash.)
Pressing <Return> after each command is
assumed.
A menu name with an arrow refers to a
sequence of menus.
P-4Preface6-00025-01 Rev A
Edit Policy —> Add Library
Page 17
Accessing Storage Devices
Books
The CD contains the AMASS books formatted as PDF files,
which can be read by using Adobe® Acrobat® Reader®. To
download a free copy of the most recent version of Adobe®
Acrobat® Reader® software, visit the Adobe web sit at
http://www.adobe.com/.
The books described below are part of the technical
documentation set:
AMASS Overview
An introduction to AMASS (Archival
Management and Storage System).
Contains a glossary.
Accessing Storage Devices
Alphabetically lists supported libraries and
drives and provides AMASS-specific
operating information. Describes how to use
AMASS with standalone drives.
Installing AMASS
Describes: server requirements, installation
and troubleshooting procedures, and
configuration parameters.
Managing the AMASS File
System
Perform system administrative tasks with
AMASS commands and troubleshoot
problems with AMASS utilities and
scripts.
Errors and Corrective
Action
Provides corrective action for system log
errors.
Quick Reference Guide
Summarizes commands and utilities.
Contact
Publications
6-00025-01 Rev APrefaceP-5
To make corrections or to comment on AMASS publications,
please contact Technical Publications at techdocs@adic.com.
Page 18
Accessing Storage Devices
Related
Publications
Secured Web
Site
The publications described in the following table are created
and distributed on an as-needed basis:
Related
Publications
Release NotesFor each version of AMASS, the Release
Notes contain:
• Summary of enhancements
•Describes:
- Fixed problems
- Known problems
Product AlertsInforms customers of technical problems
and solutions
Product BulletinsConveys technical information — not
problems — to customers
Description
To receive access to the secured web site on the ADIC home
page containing technical product information (Release Notes,
Product Alerts, Product Bulletins, FAQs), visit
http://partners.adic.com/ and follow the password request
procedure. In return, ADIC will send instructions and a
password.
P-6Preface6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 19
1
Connectivity
and Media
Preparation
Page 20
Accessing Storage Devices
NOTES
1-2Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 21
Storage Systems
Connectivity
Accessing Storage Devices
AMASS supports a maximum of:
•8 libraries
•256 drives per library
•65,000 volumes
Connectivity to storage systems include:
•SCSI-attached
•RS-232-attached
•Network-attached
•Fibre-attached
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-3
Page 22
Accessing Storage Devices
The following figure illustrates AMASS connectivity:
Library
Jukebox
UNIX Application
Server where AMASS
Jukebox
Standalone Drive
Jukebox
Jukebox
SCSI
SWITCH
RS-232
FIBRE
BRIDGE
is installed
Network
Clients
Tip
For best performance, ADIC recommends that each standalone
drive be connected to its own SCSI host adapter board.
Prior to Installing AMASS
ADIC recommends that you connect the storage hardware
before installing AMASS. After the devices have been
connected, the AMASS installation script retrieves and displays
as much information as possible to aid in configuring AMASS.
If the storage devices are not connected, you can still install
AMASS but you must be prepared to locate the required
address information yourself.
1-4Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 23
Firmware Levels
Tape Drive Features
Media
Accessing Storage Devices
For the current firmware levels for libraries, library interfaces,
and tape drives supported by AMASS, refer to the Release
Notes.
For the current tape drive features, refer to the Release Notes.
The entry for each storage device in this book describes:
•Specific loading and unloading instructions
•Specific AMASS inlet and outlet commands
These commands are connection-dependent
SCSI-attached devices use volinlet and voloutlet
commands and network-attached devices use bulkinlet
and bulkoutlet commands.
Caution
Even though you can manually insert media, you must use the
specified inlet and outlet commands to make sure the AMASS File
System Database keeps tracks of the media.
Note
AMASS assumes a compressed capacity of 2:1 ratio, but some
newer drives may have a compressed capacity of 3:1.
Consequently, the capacity displayed by the
after a
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-5
volformat will currently show a 2:1 native GB capacity.
vollist command
Page 24
Accessing Storage Devices
DLT Media
Tip
Manufacturing variations make “equal” tapes have variable lengths.
Consequently, AMASS does not check tape lengths before allowing
you to do the
The system administrator must make sure the source and
destination tapes are the same types.
However, AMASS will check MO and WORM lengths.
volcopy process.
Media formatted on DLT 7000 drives cannot be used by DLT
4000 drives. Currently, AMASS returns an error message
stating “Volume header verification failure.”
If your site uses both drive types, format media only on DLT
4000 drives so it can be used by both DLT 4000 and 7000
drives. As a consequence, the media will have a capacity of
25GB. (DLT 7000 tapes have a 35GB capacity.)
DLT 7000 Directory Fixes
To prevent any media or drive problems, AMASS will perform
the following tasks if a directory problem is reported by a DLT
7000 drive:
Step 1.Marks the volume INACTIVE and READONLY
and reports this action to the AMASS File System
Database.
Step 2.Prints a message to the system log stating: “E1035:
DLT drive directory error on specified
drive, on specified juke; rebuilding
directory for specified volume ....”
1-6Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 25
Accessing Storage Devices
Step 3.Attempts to rebuild the directory for the volume:
•If the rebuild is successful, AMASS prints the
following message to the system log: “E1036:
DLT drive directory rebuilt on
specified volume, in specified
drive, in specified juke; volume
left READONLY”
AMASS marks the volume
ACTIVE and updates the AMASS File System
Database.
•Otherwise, if the rebuild fails, AMASS prints the
following message to the system log: “E1041:
DLT drive directory NOT rebuilt on
specified volume, in specified
drive, in specified juke; volume
left INACTIVE & READONLY!”
AMASS
leaves the volume INACTIVE, and reschedules
any pending I/O requests to another volume. For
further action, call AMASS technical support.
Note
The status of the drive is not affected.
Step 4.If the rebuild is successful, use the AMASS
volcomp command on the affected media. Retire
the original media as “suspect.”
The volcomp command rewrites data on the source
volume to a different volume in the same volume
group. For more information on this command, refer
to the Command Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-7
Page 26
Accessing Storage Devices
Prepare Media for SCSI Devices
For detailed information on the commands in the following
tables, refer to the Command Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
For detailed information on the utilities in the following tables,
refer to the Utility Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Load and Initialize New Media
The following table summarizes the AMASS commands
required to load and initialize media managed by AMASS in a
SCSI-attached storage system.
Step
1volnewCreate an entry in the AMASS database.
2volinletLoad media through mailbox.
3vollocMark the volume “Online” in the AMASS
3A
Command
or Utility
For tracking purposes, AMASS gives the
media a unique volume number.
database.
Online = media is in storage device.
Description
Importing Media:
vgimport
NOTE: Must
have used
vgexport to
export
metadata file
cdimportImport a CD that already has data on it
Import metadata file for volume that
already has data on it
1-8Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 27
Accessing Storage Devices
Step
3B
3C
4volformat
5volstatMark the volume “Active” in the AMASS
Command
or Utility
Description
For libraries without a mailbox:
mediamove
utility
volloc -nMark the volume “Online” in the AMASS
Move media from drive to slot.
database
StorageTek Redwood tape drives only:
tapelengthEnter the length of tape in the AMASS
database
Format the volume
NOTE: Not
valid for
CD-ROMs
NOTE: If you are using a standalone drive,
format the volume from the Standalone
Operator Interface that was run with the
sysop command. For information on this
interface, see the "Interface to Standalone
Drives" chapter.
database
• Active = allows AMASS to read and/or
write to media.
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-9
Page 28
Accessing Storage Devices
Load Media into Multislot Mailbox
StepCommandDescription
For libraries with multislot mailboxes:
1bulkinlet
volumegroup
2bulkinlet -e
volumenumber
Assign volumes to a specified volume
group in a SCSI-attached, multislot
mailbox device
Reload existing volumes through the
multislot mailbox in a SCSI-attached
device
Volumes are marked Online in the
AMASS database.
1-10Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 29
Unload Media - Multislot Mailbox
Accessing Storage Devices
Step
1voloutletUnload media from mailbox
2vollocMark the volume “Offline” in the AMASS
2A
3volstatMark the volume “Inactive” in the
Command
or Utility
For libraries without a mailbox:
mediamove
utility
volloc -oMark the volume “Offline” in the AMASS
Prepare Media for Network Devices
For detailed information on the commands in the following
tables, refer to the Command Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Description
database
Offline = media is out of storage device
Move media from slot to drive
database
AMASS database
Inactive = AMASS
write to media
cannot
read and/or
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-11
Page 30
Accessing Storage Devices
Load and Initialize New Media
The following table summarizes the AMASS commands
required to load and initialize media managed by AMASS in a
network-attached storage system.
StepCommandDescription
1bulkinlet*Create an entry in the AMASS database
2vollabelEnter the preprinted barcode label in the
A
and mark specified volumes “Online” in
the AMASS database
Online = media is in storage device
For tracking purposes, AMASS gives
each media a unique volume number.
AMASS database
Importing Media:
vgimport
NOTE: Must
have used
vgexport to
export
metadata file
B
StorageTek Redwood tape drives only:
tapelengthEnter the length of tape in the AMASS
3volformat
NOTE: Not
valid for
CD-ROMs
1-12Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Import metadata file for volume that
already has data on it
database
Format the volumes
NOTE: If you are using a standalone
drive, format the volume from the
Standalone Operator Interface that was
run with the sysop command. For
information on this interface, see the
"Interface to Standalone Drives" chapter.
Page 31
Unload Media
Accessing Storage Devices
StepCommandDescription
4volstatMark the volumes “Active” in the AMASS
database
Active = allows AMASS to read and/or
write to media
* Otherwise, use the bulkload command if you: (1) Already have
media residing in the library. Typically, this happens when you install
AMASS at a site that already has volumes in an existing library. (2)
Load media manually, without using the mailbox.
StepCommandDescription
1bulkoutlet
See following
NOTE.
2volstatMark the volumes “Inactive” in the
NOTE: To unload just one piece of media through the mailbox and
mark it “Offline” in the AMASS database, you can also use the
voloutlet command.
Unload media through mailbox. Mark
specified volumes “Offline” in the AMASS
database.
Offline = media is
AMASS database.
Inactive = AMASS
write to media
out
of storage device
cannot
read and/or
6-00025-01 Rev AConnectivity and Media Preparation1-13
Page 32
Accessing Storage Devices
Useful Tools
Command
or Utility
vollist
Command
init_element
Utility
medialist
Utility
Description
Lists volumes and their status.
Slot addresses appear in the
“POS” field
Determines which home
storage slots and drives
contain media
Displays the status of all the
library elements, such as drive,
mailbox, transport, and home
storage slot numbers
Slot addresses appear as a
line item, displayed as,
A03 EMPTY
,” for example.
“SLOT
More
Information
For detailed
information on the
commands,
refer
to the Command
Reference chapter
in Managing the
AMASS File
System.
For detailed
information on the
utilities,
refer to
the Utility
Reference chapter
in Managing the
AMASS File
System.
1-14Connectivity and Media Preparation6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 33
2
Library List
Page 34
Accessing Storage Devices
NOTES
2-2Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 35
ADIC
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported Advanced Digital
Information Corporation (ADIC) models for tape media:
ADIC Scalar
for Tape
Scalar Series:
•100
• 218*
•220
•224
• 448*
•458
•480
Scalar 1000*AMASS supports AIT, DLT, and 3590 media in
Scalar 10KFor newest information about the Scalar 10K,
†
• * Use the
utility to load and unload media in these
libraries.
• Scalar 100: The mailbox must be configured
for “Storage”, not “Import/Export.”
• If a Sony AIT drive is connected to an ADIC
Scalar 480 library, make sure the
Configuration Menu on the front panel is set
to “Use Sony AIT.”
this library.
NOTE: If this library has an attached AMU,
AMASS manages the library using DAS
(Distributed AML Server). For information, see
“Using DAS as a Library Interface” on
page 2-13.
refer to the Release Notes.
volloc command and mediamove
Caveats
FastStor 7Uses a single DLT drive. Therefore, AMASS
commands that require two drives, for example,
volcopy, are not supported for this library.
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-3
Page 36
Accessing Storage Devices
Element Addressing
Because ADIC does not support source storage element
addressing, the AMASS medialist utility cannot identify the
home storage slot for volumes in a drive.
To identify and return media from a drive to its home storage
slot, perform the following steps:
ADIC Scalar
for Tape
FastStor 22You must configure the library as 22 slots with
† If a power outage, hang, or reboot occurs, power off the ADIC
libraries, power on the ADIC libraries, and then run the AMASS
init_element utility.
†
one Import/Export slot. To create this
configuration with the “Diagnostic Menu” on the
front panel, use the “CFG SLOTS” function.
Access the Diagnostic Menu by pressing and
holding first the NEXT button and then the
MODE button for about 5 seconds.
Caveats
Step 1.Use the mediaread utility to read the slot number
from the label as shown below and display the
output to the screen:
# cd /usr/amass/utils
Block number
Display output
to screen
2-4Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
# mediaread drivenumber 0
# cat /tmp/mediaread
Page 37
Accessing Storage Devices
Output similar to the following example is displayed
on the screen:
Step 2.Use the mediamove utility to move the media from
the drive to its correct home storage slot.
Flip media to side A
To slot 048
Move volume number 6
# mediamove 6 048 0
For information on this utility, refer to the Utility
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Disable Drive Cleaning on Scalar 1000
AMASS does not support automatic drive cleaning on the
Scalar 1000 with firmware older than level 2.10. Consequently,
the Cleaning Mode must be disabled as follows:
Step 1.Enter the Main menu by pressing the Escape
button on the operator panel.
Step 2.Scroll the Main menu using the following navigation
buttons; or .
Step 3.Select the Setup menu by pressing the Enter
button.
Step 4.Scroll the Setup menu using the navigation buttons,
and select the Cleaning menu by pressing Enter.
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-5
Page 38
Accessing Storage Devices
Step 5.Scroll the Cleaning menu using the navigation
buttons, and select the Drives dialog box by pressing
Enter.
Step 6.Determine if the first line in the box shows that
automatic drive cleaning is disabled. If “Auto Clean:
N”, then no further action is required.
If “Auto Clean: N”, then press the Escape button
until you reach the Status Display menu (the initial
screen).
However, if the first line shows that automatic drive
cleaning is enabled, “Auto Clean: Y”, change the Y
to an N with the navigation buttons.
Move to the “ACCEPT:N” part of the screen by
pressing Enter, and change the N to a Y with the
navigation buttons.
Step 7.Save the changed cleaning state by pressing Enter.
Step 8.Press Escape until you reach the Status Display
menu (the initial screen).
Making Scalar 1000 Operational
The Scalar 1000 cannot inform the AMU of its status.
Therefore, if a Scalar 1000 has been taken offline, return the
library to an operational state by performing the following
steps:
The AMU polls the Scalar 1000 at regular intervals to
determine the operational status.
2-6Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 39
Accessing Storage Devices
The Scalar 1000 is taken OFFLINE-NOT READY perhaps
because a door is open. The AMU automatically stops polling
the AML/S whenever the library is offline.
Step 1.Close the door, or take the appropriate steps to get
the library to the ONLINE READY state.
Step 2.Inventory the Scalar 1000 to ensure that only valid
database information is uploaded.
Although the Scalar 1000 becomes operational, the
AMU cannot initiate polling.
Step 3.Run the HOME command from the AMU to establish
communication with the Scalar 1000.
Step 4.Activate polling by running the STATUS command
with the appropriate option to select the correct
robot.
After the Scalar 1000 is online, the database is automatically
uploaded.
Note
If the Scalar 1000 is not inventoried in Step 1., the AMU database
will contain invalid status information. Consequently, you must
erase the AMU database and then recreate the database to clear
this condition. (When changing the AMU configuration or database,
stop the communication between the AMU and the Scalar 1000.)
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-7
Page 40
Accessing Storage Devices
Load and Unload Tape
Use the volloc command and mediamove utility to load and
unload media in the libraries; exceptions are noted below. For
instructions, see “Prepare Media for Network Devices” on
page 1-11. For information on this utility, refer to the Utility
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Load Tape into Scalar
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
either:
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on Page 1-8.
“Load Media into Multislot Mailbox” on Page 1-10.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Step 2.Load media into the mailslot so the barcode for side
A is nearest to the top.
Top of Mailslot
Side A
2-8Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
4
5
C
7
8
A
B
8
7
C
5
4
Page 41
Unload Tape
Accessing Storage Devices
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library moves the
volume to the mailbox.
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-9
Page 42
Accessing Storage Devices
ADIC
Network-attached
Supported ADIC storage devices include both network-attached
and SCSI-attached libraries.
The following table lists supported network-attached models for
tape and optical media:
ADIC ModelsCaveats
Load Tape
•AML/2
•AML/E
•AML/J
S10K
AMASS manages these libraries using DAS
(Distributed AML Server) on the OS/2 PC. For
information, see “Using DAS as a Library
Interface” on page 2-13.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for Network Devices” on page 1-11.
Step 1.Use the bulkload command if your library already
contains volumes that the library interface knows
about but AMASS does not.
Otherwise, use the bulkinlet command. Both
commands perform the following tasks:
•Loads multiple volumes
2-10Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 43
Accessing Storage Devices
•Creates an entry in the AMASS database and
populates the entry with a unique volume
number (assigned by AMASS), a preprinted
barcode, and a volume group assignment
•Marks the volumes Online
For specific command options,refer to the Command
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Step 2.Determine the volume placement. Loading media
into the mailslot (known as the EIF on the AML)
depends on whether volumes are placed vertically or
horizontally.
•For horizontal placement—place the media into
the mailslot so the barcode for side A is closest
to the right.
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-11
Page 44
Accessing Storage Devices
•For vertical placement—place the media into the
mailslot so the barcode for side A is nearest to
the top.
Vertical Placement
Horizontal Placement
Side A
4
5
C
7
8
A
B
Side B
8
7
C
5
4
Side B
4
5C7
8
B
A
Side A
4
5
C
7
8
Unload Tape
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailboxes.
Step 1.Use the bulkoutlet command to unload and mark
the volume Offline in the AMASS database.
Note
If you specify more volumes with the
bulkoutlet command than the number of
available mailboxes, AMASS waits until all
mailboxes are cleared before continuing.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
2-12Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 45
Using DAS as a Library Interface
AMASS manages the AML through Distributed AML Server
(DAS). DAS is an ADIC software product with both client and
server components.
•The server component is installed on the Archive
Management Unit (AMU).
•The client component is embedded in the AMASS software
and is installed when you install AMASS.
Support for Mixed Media
AMASS supports mixed media in a network-attached AML
using DAS. During the AMASS installation, configure each
different media type with its own authorization string for the
two logical libraries. For example, if your AML contains both
DLT and 3590 media, configure AMASS with two
authorization strings. For installation script information, refer to
Mixed Media in Installing AMASS.
Accessing Storage Devices
.
UNIX Server
DAS
Mixed media in AML
AMU library interface
installed on OS/2 PC
Clients
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-13
AMASS
Page 46
Accessing Storage Devices
Configure AMASS as a DAS Client
AMASS must be identified as a DAS client. This requires that
tasks be performed on both the UNIX server and on the OS/2
PC. See the following instructions:
On the AMASS UNIX Server
The steps to configure AMASS as a DAS client on the UNIX
server follows.
AMASS uses the configured JUKEBOX numbers from the
installation script to generate default ranges for the EIF (eject
and insert mailboxes) IDs. For example:
-JUKEBOX #1 uses E01 and I01
-JUKEBOX #2 uses E02 and I02
-JUKEBOX #10 uses E10 and I10
Step 1.To change these defaults, modify the
/usr/amass/.juke/eif_file_jukebox-
number file.
Step 2.Restart AMASS after modifying the .juke files.
On the AMU OS/2 PC
The steps to configure AMASS as a DAS client on the OS/2 PC
follows.
Step 1.Set both the EIF and home storage slots to AMU
Dynamic
.
Step 2.Configure the following information found in the
\das\etc\config file:
2-14Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 47
Accessing Storage Devices
•Enter the AMASS client name. To generate this
client name, run the following command on the
UNIX server where AMASS is installed:
# echo “amass‘uname -n | awk
-F. ’{print $1}’ ‘”
client_name = amassrockies
•Enter the address for AMASS. This address is
located in the /etc/hosts file on the UNIX
server, where AMASS is installed.
# /etc/hosts
ip_address = 192.168.30.211
•The remaining options for the AMASS client
should always be defined as follows:
requests =complete
avc
options =
dismount
volumes =ALL
drives =ALL
inserts =ALL
ejects =ALL
ALL
scratchpools =
6-00025-01 Rev ALibrary List2-15
DEFAULT
Page 48
Accessing Storage Devices
AMASS Must Manage Shared Drives
If more than one client (besides AMASS) is sharing a drive
through DAS, the drives must be allocated to AMASS for the
install_tests script to successfully complete.
•To determine which client currently has the drive, select an
OS/2 window on the PC, change to the DAS\bin directory,
and use the following command option.
cd \DAS\bin
DASADMIN listd
•To allocate the management of the drive to AMASS, run the
DASADMIN command with the DOWN option and then use the
UP option with the specified AMASS drive name and client
name. In our example below, the AMASS client name is
amassrockies and the drive name is Optical01.
DASADMIN allocd Optical01 DOWN client2name
DASADMIN allocd Optical01 UP amassrockies
Automated Drive Cleaning
To use automated drive cleaning by AMASS, disable DAS drive
cleaning in the \das\etc\config file by commenting out any
cleaning-related configuration information. For information on
automated drive cleaning, refer to “driveclean” in the Command
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
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Ampex
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for tape media:
Ampex for
Tape
DST Models:
• 412
• 712
• 812
Caveats
• For successful operation by AMASS, the drives
in these libraries must be in sequential order.
For example, you cannot have drives 1, 2, and
4. They must be in sequential order; 1, 2, 3, 4.
• If the drives are not at full capacity, the
mediamove and medialist utilities will not
work correctly.
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Accessing Storage Devices
ASACA
Tape Storage
Supported ASACA libraries include the following models for
tape media.
The following table lists the supported models for tape media:
Configure on AMASS
Load and Unload Tape
ASACA
for Tape
•V-120
•V-240
• D-360
• D-480
• N-300
• N-540
• The mediamove utility will move media from a drive
to a home storage slot and from one home storage
slot to another. Use the library’s command for
handling the mailslot door.
• If the medialist utility returns “UNKNOWN”
instead of indicating a slot is either FULL or EMPTY,
run the init_element utility to update the library’s
database and then rerun medialist.
Caveats
Solaris only: If you are using the isp SCSI bus adapter, disable
the wide transfer parameter in the SCSI passthrough driver
AAPjuke’s configuration file. For instructions, refer to the
/usr/kernel/drv/juke.conf file after installing AMASS.
Step 1.Inactivate the AMASS system with the amassstat
command before adding or removing media to
prevent the transport mechanism from moving.
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DVD Storage
Accessing Storage Devices
Step 2.Use the mediamove utility to load and unload
media. For information on this utility, refer to the
Utility Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System. and see “Prepare Media for SCSI
Devices” on Page 1-8.
To manually open the door of the library, refer to your specific
library manual.
The following table lists the supported models for DVD-RAM
media:
ASACA for DVD
• AM-250
• AM-750
• AM-1450
Note
ONLY two-sided DVD-RAM media are supported
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Accessing Storage Devices
ATL
The following table lists the supported Automated Tape Library
(ATL) products for tape media:
ATL for Tape
Load Tape in 520 Series
520 Series:
-2/28
-2/52
-4/52
StorLink Series:
-3/528
-6/528
-9/440
- 18/176
2640 Series:
-3/2640
-6/176
-9/88
7100 Series:
-2/68
-4/68
-7/68
-2/100
-4/100
-7/100
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Note
This command is valid only for media entered in the
top slot, even though the library has four mailboxes.
Step 2.Press <OPEN> and insert the media.
Step 3.Press <CLOSE> to close the mailbox.
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Step 4.Respond yes to the prompt after the library is
Unload Tape
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
Load Tape in StorLink, 2640, 7100
Note
7100 7/68 and 7/100 only: From the control panel, disable
“Auto Inventory.”
Accessing Storage Devices
online.
volume to the mailbox.
If you fail to disable this parameter, AMASS returns “an
internal error”
message when you attempt to load
media. And, if you view the status of elements in the library
with the AMASS medialist utility, it returns a
0x2/0x4/0x2 sense code error.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Load Media into Multislot Mailbox” on Page 1-10.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on Page 1-8.
Step 1.Push the green button to open the mailbox. Insert the
media, and close the port.
Step 2.Respond yes to the prompt.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload Tape
Overheating on 2/52
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library moves the
volume to the mailbox.
Overheating affects the operation of this library in the following
ways:
SCSI
TemperatureResult
Sense
Code
86.0 FWarning message appears. Behavior
of the library is unpredictable.
96.8 FAMASS functions are disabled. For
example, the medialist utility fails.
2-22Library List6-00025-01 Rev A
6 88 01
4 88 01
Page 55
Breece Hill Technologies
The following table lists the supported models for tape media:
Accessing Storage Devices
BHT for Tape
Q Series:
-2.15
-7
-47
Configure AMASS for Q Series
Configure the parameters on AMASS for the Q Series as shown
below:
AMASS ParameterValue
MINLTIME30
MAXLTIME300
Magazine Positions on Q7
The magazine positions on the Q7 carousel are logically
numbered 0 through 3 (corresponding to home storage slots
beginning with A through D, respectively).
QS Series:
-70
-140
-210
Note
Although the home storage slots in the magazine are logically
numbered from 0 through 6, AMASS references the slots from 1
through 7.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Load Tape in Q7
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Step 2.Slide the mailbox door open after the “Door
Unlocked
” message displays on the control panel.
Step 3.Insert media into the correct magazine home storage
slot. Slide the mailbox door closed.
To lock the mailbox door, press <MENU> on the
control panel. The library may reinitialize itself at
this point.
Step 4.Respond yes to the prompt.
Unload Tape from Q7
Step 1.Use the voloutlet command to unload media.
The library moves the correct magazine to the
mailbox.
Step 2.Slide the mailbox door open after the “Door
Unlocked
” message displays.
Step 3.Remove the exposed magazine from the library.
Slide the mailbox door closed.
To lock the mailbox door, press <MENU> on the
control panel. The library may reinitialize itself at
this point.
Step 4.Respond yesto the prompt.
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BHT Q47
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table shows the relationships between the
physical numbers of the home storage slots and the AMASS
slot numbering system.
When you open the front door of the library, there is a
four-sided carousel with a top half consisting of four, removable
seven-slot magazines and a bottom half of four sets of eight
fixed slots. Each side of the carousel has a number label on it,
ranging from zero through three.
The following table lists the home storage slot numbers:
Magazine Slots
Side 0, Magazine Slots 0 - 6A01 - A07
Side 1, Magazine Slots 0 - 6A08 - A14
Side 2, Magazine Slots 0 - 6A15 - A21
Side 3, Magazine Slots 0 - 6A22 - A28
Fixed Slots
Side 0, Fixed Slots 0 - 7A29 - A36
Side 1, Fixed Slots 0 - 7A37 - A44
Side 2, Fixed Slots 0 - 7A45 - A52
Side 3, Fixed Slots 0 - 7A53 - A60
Load and Unload Tape in Q47
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Q47 Slot Number
Slot Address, Minimum
Configuration
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Accessing Storage Devices
Step 1.Determine the correct step to perform; for magazine
Step 2.For magazine slots: Use the front panel of the
Step 3.For fixed slots: Open the front door and turn the
Configure QS Series
The following configuration is done from the touch screen
located on the front of the QS Series library:
slots or fixed slots. See the following steps:
library and the AMASS mediamove utility.
carousel to the desired side.
Library ParameterValue
Library configurationMode 1
First import and export magazineImport only
Second import and export magazineExport only
Load and Unload Tape in QS
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
The library moves the volume to its home storage
slot.
Step 2.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 3.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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COMPAQ/DEC
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported Compaq Computer
Corporation (formerly Digital Equipment Corporation) models
for tape media:
Compaq/DEC for Tape
DS Series:
- TL893
- TL895
- TL896
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Accessing Storage Devices
DISC
Optical Storage
Supported DISC libraries include models for both optical and
CD media.
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
Load Optical
DISC for
Optical*
D Series:
•20
•40
• 150-U Orion
• 245 Orion
• 280-U Orion
• 525 Orion
• 525-U Orion
• 1050 Orion
U = upgradable
The number of home storage slots depends
on the number of installed drives. To
determine the number of storage slots, use
the number that displays during the
installation process. Slot addresses usually
start at “001” and increase sequentially until
the total number equals the number displayed
during installation.
Caveats
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Step 2.Wait for prompt then open the mailbox door and
insert media with side A facing left.
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Unload Optical
CD Storage
Accessing Storage Devices
After you respond yes to the prompt, the library
moves the media to its home storage slot.
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
The following table lists the supported models for CD media:
DISC for CD
D Series:
- 210-U1
- 300-1
- 300-U1
- 420-U1
- 600-2
- 630-1
- 1260-2
Load CD
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload CD
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Hewlett Packard
Optical Storage
Accessing Storage Devices
Supported H-P storage devices include both optical and tape
libraries.
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
H-P Optical
SureStore FX Series:
(2.6 GB)
Load Optical in FX-600
SureStore MX Series:
(9.1 GB)
- 220
- 300
- 600
- 700
- 1200
- 2200
-40
-80
-160
-200
-330
-600
SureStore EX Series:
(5.2 GB)
-80
-125
-160
-320
-400
-660
- 1200
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Step 2.Push <LOAD> on the front panel of the library and
insert media with side A up.
NOTE:After about 20 seconds, the door
automatically closes.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload Optical
If successful, the front panel displays a "Load Slot xx --
DO NOT press ENTER"
message.
NOTE:However, if unsuccessful, the library may
load the volume in a home storage slot
different from the position you entered.
If this happens, use the mediamove utility to
move the volume to the correct home storage
slot.
For information on this utility, refer to the
Utility Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Tape Storage
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for tape media:
H-P for Tape
Load Tape
Unload Tape
SureStore DLT 15-slot Series:
- 4115
- 4215
- 4228
- 4448
- 7115
- 7215
- 7448
SureStore E Series:
- E 3/30
- E 6/100
- E 10/558
- E 20/700
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
After you insert media with side A up, the library
moves the media to its home storage slot.
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Accessing Storage Devices
IBM
Supported IBM storage devices include both network-attached
and SCSI-attached libraries.
Network-attached Tape Storage
The following table lists the supported network-attached
models for tape media:
IBM for
Tape
3494• AMASS supports one tower with a maximum of two
drives in the tower.
• NOTE: AMASS manages this library using LMCPD.
See “Using LMCPD as Library Interface” on
Page 2-34.
• Because the IBM 3494 has native drive cleaning
capabilities, automated drive cleaning by AMASS is
not applicable. To schedule drive cleaning, refer to
your IBM documentation.
Using LMCPD as Library Interface
Identify AMASS as a client to the IBM 3494 with the LMCPD
software on the PC. A summary of configuration steps follows:
Step 1.Using the LMCPD GUI, select commands›LAN
options➝Add LAN host. A menu similar to what is
shown in the following illustration appears:
Caveats
Host alias
_______________
(optional):
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Load Tape
Accessing Storage Devices
Host IP address:_______________
Host Name:_______________
Step 2.Enter a valid IP address and host name for AMASS.
Step 3.Press <OK> to save the information.
For specific information on installing and
configuring LMCPD library interface, refer to your
IBM documentation.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for Network Devices” on page 1-11.
Step 1.Use the bulkload command if your library already
contains volumes that the library interface knows
about but AMASS does not.
Otherwise, use the bulkinlet command. Both
commands perform the following tasks:
•Loads multiple volumes
•Creates an entry in the AMASS database and
populates the entry with a unique volume
number (assigned by AMASS), a preprinted
barcode, and a volume group assignment
•Marks the volumes Online
For specific command options, refer to the Command
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload Tape
Step 2.Place media into the mailbox with the barcode
facing the picker and close the sliding door. The
picker scans the volumes in the mailboxes and
moves the volumes to their home storage slots.
Make sure this completes before going to the next
step.
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Use the bulkoutlet command to unload and mark
the volume Offline in the AMASS database.
NOTE: If you specify more volumes with the
bulkoutlet command than the
number of available mailslots, AMASS
waits until all mailslots are cleared
before continuing.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved
each volume from its home storage slot to the
mailbox.
ADIC has found the following situations typically cause
AMASS to hang when you try to remove media or cause an
error that indicates hardware intervention is required:
•The I/O port has not closed; manually close it.
•See if a cleaning cycle has started on the same
drive that AMASS is attempting to dismount.
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Power Outage
Accessing Storage Devices
If the IBM 3494 experiences a temporary power
outage, but the server has not gone down, the
following error message may display in syslog.
If it does not appear, it will appear after you enter the
stop command in Step 2:
Jukebox 1 LMCPD Server is not
active, please start.
Step 1.Enter the following to recycle the Library Manager
Control Point Daemon (LMCPD) after power is
restored to the hardware:
# sh /etc/init.d/ibm3494 stop
# sh /etc/init.d/ibm3494 start
After the lmcpd daemon starts, the following
message appears in syslog:
IBM Automated Tape Library Daemon
Loaded
Step 2.Rerun the AMASS command, if one was in
progress.
If you were using the bulkinlet command when
the library lost power:
-Remove the media from the port
-Close the port
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Accessing Storage Devices
-Reinsert the media into the port
-Run the bulkinlet command again
SCSI-attached Optical Storage
The following table lists the supported SCSI-attached models
for optical media:
IBM for Optical
3995 Series:
-C60
-C62
-C64
-C66
-C68
Load Optical
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
After you insert media with side A up, the library
moves the media to its home storage slot.
Unload Optical
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
media to the mailbox.
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SCSI-attached Tape Storage
The following table lists the supported SCSI-attached models
for tape media:
Accessing Storage Devices
IBM for
Tape
Magstar MP:
3570 C
Series
Magstar MP:
3575 L
Series
Caveats
• Supported: Base configuration, which is
Random Mode
• Not supported: Stacker Mode and Multi-host
Mode
• Drive cleaning is performed by the library, not
AMASS
NOTE: On the MP 3570, slot 1 is the mailbox;
therefore, slot 19 in the library appears as slot 20
on AMASS output.
• Supported: dual picker
• Not supported: Multi-host Mode
• Drive cleaning is performed by the library, not
AMASS
NOTE: During AMASS installation, the 3575
libraries use LUN (logical unit number) 1.
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Accessing Storage Devices
IDE
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
IDE for OpticalCaveats
Load Optical
Unload Optical
Multi Series:
• 7220
• 8034
• 8734
Because these libraries are responsible for
ejecting the media from the drives as part of
a media move operation, enable the
Changer Ejects option. For instructions on
enabling this option, refer to the hardware
manual for your specific IDE model.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
After you insert media with the nonopening or label
end first, side A up, the library moves the media to its
home storage slot.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Kodak
Load Optical
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
Kodak for Optical
ADL Series:
- 556
- 5160
The inlet procedures are the same for all models.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
After you insert media, the library moves the media
to its home storage slot.
Unload Optical
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Maxoptix
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
Maxoptix for OpticalCaveats
Load Optical
Unload Optical
MX Series:
• 520*
• 540*
• 5258
MX Series:
• 620
• 640
• 6126
• 6202
• 6278
* When using the AMASS
mediamove utility, wait until the
library beeps before placing a platter
in the mailslot.
AMASS supports a maximum of two
Maxoptix T6-5200 drives.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
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Accessing Storage Devices
NOTE:MX520 and MX540 only: Press
<UP> to move the platter into the
mailslot when the LED on the
library so instructs.
Step 2.Remove the media from the mailbox.
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Accessing Storage Devices
MountainGate
The following table lists the supported MountainGate (formerly
Metrum) models for tape media.
MountainGate for Tape
Configure AMASS
• D-360
• D-480
• D-900
•N-300
•N-540
Step 1.Configure the parameters for this device as shown in
the following table:
ParameterValue
MINLTIME10
MAXLTIME300
Step 2.Attach the MountainGate to any TTY port on the
AMASS server.
Step 3.Write down the port number. The script asks you to
enter this TTY port. __________
Step 4.Select from the following additional
platform-specific instructions; AIX, IRIX, and
Solaris:
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Accessing Storage Devices
2
AIX only: If the library configured in AMASS is
connected to a TTY port, disable the getty on that
port—if it is not already—by entering the following
command
# smit chgtty
When the smit menu appears, select the following:
FieldValue
TTY Deviceselect appropriate device
Under Change/Show TTY Program:
Name of initial program to
run
Enable ProgramOFF
[]
IRIX only: If the library configured in AMASS is
connected to a TTY port, disable the getty on that
port—if it is not already—by editing the
/etc/inittab file. Find the statement referencing
the TTY port where the library is connected and
make sure the word off is in the first field. For
example, if the library is connected to TTY port 2,
the entry would be as shown as follows:
TTY port is “off ”
# cd /etc/inittab
~
t2:23:off: /sbin/getty -N ttyd2 co_9600 # port
~
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Accessing Storage Devices
Load and Unload Tape
Solaris only: If the library configured in AMASS is
connected to a TTY port, disable the ttymon getty
on that port—if it is not already—by using the
admintool/serial port manager. For
information on using this tool, refer to your Sun
administration manual.
Solaris only: If you are using the isp SCSI bus
adapter, disable the wide transfer parameter in
the SCSI passthrough driver AAPjuke’s
configuration file. For instructions, refer to the
/usr/kernel/drv/juke.conf file.
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Inactivate the AMASS system with the amassstat
command before adding or removing media to
prevent the transport mechanism from moving.
Step 2.Load and unload media by manually opening the
door of the library. For a description of the door
operations, refer to your specific library manual.
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Pioneer
Load CD
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for CD media:
Pioneer for CD
DRM Series:
• 1004X
• 5004X
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Move the transport to the mailbox with the AMASS
mediamove utility.
For information on this utility, refer to the Utility
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Step 2.Insert media into the mailbox with the AMASS
volinlet command.
Step 3.Move media from the transport to a home storage
slot with the AMASS mediamove utility.
Unload CD
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Move media from the home storage slot to the
transport with the AMASS mediamove utility.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Step 2.Move the transport to the mailbox with the AMASS
mediamove utility.
Step 3.Remove media with the AMASS voloutlet
command.
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Plasmon-LMS
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
Plasmon for Optical
680 Series:
- RF20J
- RF46J
- RF92J
- RF138J
- RF240J
695 Series:
- RF22J
- RF30J
- RF60J
- RF120J
- RF180J
- RF300J
1800 Series:
-ASM-123W
-ASM-149W
694 Series:
-RF20J
-RF26J
LMS Series:
- LF-6600
- LF-6602
G Series
- G164
- G238
- G638
Load Optical
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload Optical
Step 2.Open the mailbox by pressing the button on the right
side of the front panel.
Step 3.Insert media into the home storage slot with the
nonlabel end first, side A up.
Step 1.Enable the “Changer Ejects” option (because the
library unloads media from the drive.).
For instructions on enabling this option, refer to the
hardware manual for your specific model.
Step 2.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 3.Remove the volume from the drive.
Step 4.Close the mailbox by pressing the right hand button
again.
Step 5.Press <RETURN> when prompted by the library.
Configure G Series
To successfully work with AMASS, configure the following
parameters in the Change Options submenu of the Setup Library menu:
•Changer Ejects: No
•Wait on Load: No
•Open on Export: No
•Address Scheme: 1
•Enable Mail Slot: Yes
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Configure LF Model
LF Firmware
Accessing Storage Devices
•Enable Magazine: Yes
To successfully work with AMASS, configure the following
parameters on the LMS library:
Library ParameterValue
AutoloadMRU
Load SWDisabled
The following firmware levels (and earlier) require an upgrade
from Plasmon LMS:
FirmwareLevelFirmwareLevel
DPC350729RWSB450816
RWSA450816WOODI050728
Configure AMASS for LF
During the AMASS installation process when the script asks for
the SCSI addresses, the Plasmon LMS autochanger consists of
one target ID, which is the drive target ID.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Sony
Optical Storage
Supported Sony storage devices include optical, CD, and tape
models.
The following table lists the supported models for optical
media:
Sony for OpticalCaveats
OSL Series:
• 2500
• 10000
• 15000
• 25000AMASS supports a maximum of 4 drives.
WDA Series:
•E-330
• E-930AMASS supports a maximum of 4 drives.
AMASS supports a maximum of 2 drives.
AMASS supports one drive. Therefore
AMASS commands that require two drives,
for example,
library.
volcopy, are not valid for this
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SCSI Addresses for WDA Series
Use the following table for specific SCSI address requirements
when configuring AMASS:
WDA SeriesSCSI Address
E-330• One target ID for the library
E-930• One target ID
Accessing Storage Devices
• One target ID for each drive in the library
For specific information about SCSI
addresses, refer to either the
Writable Disk Auto Changer User’s Guide
the
Sony WDA-610 Specifications and
Operating Instructions
• Each drive is identified by the LUN
assigned to it
manual.
Sony WDA-330
or to
For specific information about SCSI
addresses, refer to the
Writable Disk Auto Changer User’s Guide
Sony WDA-930
.
Load Optical
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Step 1.Load media using the volinlet command.
Step 2.Insert media into the mailbox, A side up.
NOTE: WDA E-330 and E-930 only:
Push <IN> and insert the media, side A
up, into the port to open the inlet port.
The library moves the media to its
home storage slot.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Unload Optical
CD Storage
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
The following table lists the supported models for CD media:
Sony for CD
CDL Series:
- 2100
- 2200
Load CD
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
Unload CD
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved the
volume to the mailbox.
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Tape Storage
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported models for tape media:
Sony for TapeCaveats
DMS Series:
•B9
•B35
•24
• PetaSite 8400
• PetaSite 8800
Load Tape on DMS Libraries w/o Mailbox
Step 1.Press <Door Open> on the upper left corner of the
DMS library.
Step 2.Create an entry in the File System Database by using
the volnewslotvolumelabeljukeboxnumber
command.
AMASS assigns the media a unique volume number.
Step 3.Mark the media online in the Database by using
volloc -n volnumber.
Step 4.Close the door on the DMS library.
NOTE: AMASS does not support the
Sony ADI-1150 drive.
Unload Tape
Step 1.Take the media offline by using volloc -o
volnumber.
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Accessing Storage Devices
Step 2.Press <Door Open> on the upper left corner of the
DMS library.
Step 3.Take the volume out of the mailbox.
Step 4.Close the door on the DMS library.
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Storage Technology
Supported Storage Technology storage devices include both
network-attached and SCSI-attached libraries.
Network- attached Tape Storage
The following table lists the supported network-attached
models for tape media:
StorageTek
Network-attached for
Tape
Accessing Storage Devices
Caveats
• Silo ACS 4400
• PowderHorn ACS 9310
• WolfCreek ACS 9360
Load Tape in Network-attached Libraries
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for Network Devices” on page 1-11.
Step 1.Use the bulkload command if your library already
contains volumes that the library interface knows
about but AMASS does not.
Otherwise, use the bulkinlet command. Both
commands perform the following tasks:
•Loads multiple volumes
AMASS manages all these libraries
using Automatic Cartridge System
Library Software (ACSLS) for
StorageTek. See “Using ACSLS as a
Library Interface” on Page 2-59.
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•Creates an entry in the AMASS database and
populates the entry with a unique volume
number (assigned by AMASS), a preprinted
barcode, and a volume group assignment
•Marks the volumes Online
For specific command options, refer to the Command
Reference chapter in Managing the AMASS File System.
Step 2.Place media into the mailbox with the barcode
facing the picker and close the sliding door.
The picker scans the volumes in the mailboxes and
moves the volumes to their home storage slots. Make
sure this completes before going to the next step.
Unload Tape
Outlet media only when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Use the bulkoutlet command to unload and mark
the volume Offline in the AMASS database.
NOTE: If you specify more volumes with the
bulkoutlet command than the
number of available mailslots, AMASS
waits until all mailslots are cleared
before continuing.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved
each volume from its home storage slot to the
mailbox.
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Using ACSLS as a Library Interface
AMASS manages the Storage Technology libraries through
Automatic Cartridge System Library Software (ACSLS).
For specific information on installing and configuring ACSLS,
refer to your StorageTek documentation.
AMASS-specific information is described in the following
section.
Note
Beginning with AMASS Version 4.11, two separate StorageTek
libraries that have two separate ACSLS hosts are supported.
Support for Mixed Media
AMASS supports mixed media in a network-attached ACS
using ACSLS. During the AMASS installation, configure each
different media type with its own authorization string for the
two logical libraries.
Accessing Storage Devices
For example, if your ACS contains both DLT and 3590 media,
configure AMASS with two authorization strings.
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Accessing Storage Devices
For installation script information, refer to “Mixed Media” in
Installing AMASS.
UNIX Server
Client Requests
ACSLS
Mixed media in
StorageTek
ACSLS library interface
Clients
AMASS
The ACSLS accepts network-wide requests from the respective
CSC client software running on various client machines.
This client software is implemented via an ssi daemon process
started from a special startup script (usually /etc/init.d/stk_N,
where N is the library number, which is also linked with
/etc/rc2.d/S49stk).
This script must successfully be run before the AMASS startup,
and it must be successfully executed by the Amass installation
process during the Amass installation. Otherwise, the install
will fail.
After a successful startup, the ps -ef command lists an entry
similar to the following:
root 9445 1 0 date time /usr/bin/ssi_daemon
9443 60004 23
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If you receive an error similar to the message shown below it
indicates the ssi daemon did not start:
cl_ipc_write: Sending message to socket
60004 failed on “Connection refused”
SCSI-attached Tape Storage
The following table lists the supported SCSI-attached models
for tape media:
StorageTek
SCSI-attached for
Accessing Storage Devices
Caveats
Tape
Timberwolf Series:
• 9710
• 9714
• 9730
• 9738
• 9740
L Series:
• L180
• L700
Because the Timberwolf and L Series
libraries have native drive cleaning
capabilities, automated drive
cleaning by AMASS is not applicable.
To schedule drive cleaning, refer to
your StorageTek documentation.
NOTE: These are SCSI-attached
libraries; therefore, AMASS does not
support mixed media.
Load Tape in SCSI-attached Libraries
For instruction on preparing media for use by AMASS, see
“Prepare Media for SCSI Devices” on page 1-8.
Load media using the volinlet command.
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Unload Tape
Outlet media when media does not reside in the mailbox.
Step 1.Unload media using the voloutlet command.
Step 2.Remove the media after the library has moved each
Restrict Media Ranges
Prior to running install_tests or starting AMASS, restrict
the media ranges used by AMASS by editing the
/usr/amass/.juke/media_file_libname file.
Automatic CAP Mode
When the cartridge access port (CAP) is in “set cap mode
automatic 0,0,0
physically move media in and out of the library.
volume from its home storage slot to the mailbox.
”, this allows the ACSLS software to
To synchronize the media locations with the AMASS File
System Database, use the AMASS bulkload command
afterwards:
•Using bulkload -s 0 will synchronize the AMASS
database with the actual contents of the library by adding all
new tapes found in the library to the database. Existing
media in the database will not have their volume group
assignments changed. But newly added media will not be
assigned to any volume group.
•After using either bulkoutlet or voloutlet, the media
is moved to the CAP. Open the CAP door and remove the
media from the door cell. After the door has been closed,
the voloutlet command successfully terminates.
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Manual CAP Mode
CAP Priorities
Accessing Storage Devices
When the cartridge access port (CAP) is in “set cap mode
manual 0,0,0
bulkinlet or volinlet commands. However, the
bulkoutlet or voloutlet commands work as described
”, the ACSLS does not support the AMASS
above.
If the AMASS init_element utility fails and displays an
“I/O STATION is in use” error, change one of the CAP
IDs so that one CAP has priority over the other. To change CAP
ID priorities, perform the following steps:
Step 1.Use the ACSLS Server Software’s accsa
cmd_proc
interface to change priorities. For
information, refer to your StorageTek
documentation.
Step 2.Run set cap to process these changes.
CAP IDs
To change the CAP IDs of the mailbox for a specific jukebox,
edit the /cap_file_jukeboxnumber file, which is created the
first time AMASS attempts to use the library. To edit this file,
perform following steps:
Step 1.Edit the following file to change the CAP IDs of the
mailbox:
# vi
/usr/amass/.juke/cap_file_jukeboxnumber
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Accessing Storage Devices
Caution
To avoid unexpected results, edit this file
carefully!
Although this file lists all CAP identifiers separated
by white space, the volumes that you request to load
and eject occur through the first CAP listed in this
file. This is called the priority CAP.
Step 2.Restart AMASS to process these changes after
modifying the .juke files.
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3
Drive List
Page 98
Accessing Storage Devices
NOTES
3-2Drive List6-00025-01 Rev A
Page 99
Ampex Tape
Accessing Storage Devices
The following table lists the supported tape drive models:
DST Tape
Drives
Model 312• AMASS supports:
- A single volume partition, only
- Tape block size configured with the volformat
command applicable for this drive
For command information,
Command Reference chapter in Managing
the AMASS File System.
• AMASS does not support:
- Simultaneous dual hosts
(Therefore, disable SCSI Port B with the toggle
switch on the back panel.)
- Automatic drive cleaning
- Compression
- Tape streaming
Caveats
refer to the
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Accessing Storage Devices
Tip
For optimizing performance with AMASS installed on an SGI Origin
200 or 2000 follow the instructions below:
1) Make sure the device being used for cache has a total
bandwidth of at least 26 Mbytes/sec. (a RAID-3 or RAID-5 stripe is
suggested).
2) After running the
/usr/amass/sys/config_prod -o as described in Appendix D
“Optional Parameters” in
2A) Set the MAXIOSZ to
2B) Enable
CFG_OPT_AIO.
installamass script per instructions, run
Installing and Configuring AMASS
4096.
.
3) When formatting volumes, use the volformat -b 128k
command to set a 128K byte block size. For example:
-b 128k 2.
volformat
Using an Origin 2000, running IRIX Version 6.4, and a Ciprico 6500
RimFire RAID array, ADIC tests saw an average throughput to a
DST 312 tape drive of about 12 Mbytes/sec. with file sizes ranging
from 100MB to 1GB.
3-4Drive List6-00025-01 Rev A
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