Adder Technology ALGTX, ALTX-ALRX, ALSTX, ALGRX, ALSRX User Manual

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www.addertec.com
AL Extender pair
ALTX/ALRX
AL Silver pair
ALSTX/ALSRX
AL Gold pair
ALGTX/ALGRX
ADDER
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ADDER
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The AdderLink contains fine video
compensation amplifiers to maximise
the video quality for any given length
of twisted pair cable.To adjust the
compensation and sharpen the video
picture refer to section 2.8
About this manual
AdderLink - Installation and Use www.addertec.com Third edition (May 2000) Part No. ADD0035/3 (c) 2000 Adder Technology Ltd.
All rights reserved. Whilst every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual, Adder Technology Ltd assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein. We reserve the right to change the specifications, functions and circuitry of the product without notice.
Safety information
For use in dry, oil free indoor environments only.
Warning - live parts contained within power adapter.
No user serviceable parts within power adapter - do not dismantle.
Plug the power adapter into a socket outlet close to the AdderLink unit that it is
powering.
Replace the power adapter with a manufacturer approved type only.
Do not use the power adapter if the power adapter case becomes damaged,
cracked or broken or if you suspect that it is not operating properly.
If you use a power extension cord with the AdderLink, make sure the total
ampere rating of the devices plugged into the extension cord do not exceed the cord’s ampere rating. Also, make sure that the total ampere rating of all the devices plugged into the wall outlet does not exceed the wall outlet’s ampere rating.
Do not attempt to service the AdderLink yourself.
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Warranty
Adder Technology Ltd warrants that this product shall be free from defects in workmanship and materials for a period of one year from the date of original purchase. If the product should fail to operate correctly in normal use during the warranty period, Adder will replace or repair it free of charge. No liability can be accepted for damage due to misuse or circumstances outside Adder’s control. Also Adder will not be responsible for any loss, damage or injury arising directly or indirectly from the use of this product. Adder’s total liability under the terms of this warranty shall in all circumstances be limited to the replacement value of this product.
If any difficulty is experienced in the installation or use of this product that you are unable to resolve, please contact your supplier.
Trademarks
All trademarks mentioned in this manual are acknowledged to be the property of the respective trademark owners.
Adder is a registered trademark of Adder Technology Limited.
Compaq is a registered trademark of Compaq Computer Corporation.
Hewlett-Packard is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard.
IBM, PC/AT, PS/2, RS/6000 and ThinkPad are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation.
Logitech, MouseMan+ and Pilot Mouse+ are trademarks of Logitech Inc.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks, and IntelliMouse is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
Velcro is a trademark of Velcro USA Inc.
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Radio Frequency Energy
A Category 5 (or better) twisted pair cable must be used to connect the AdderLink units in order to maintain compliance with radio frequency energy emission regulations and ensure a suitably high level of immunity to electromagnetic disturbances.
All other interface cables used with this equipment must be shielded in order to maintain compliance with radio frequency energy emission regulations and ensure a suitably high level of immunity to electromagnetic disturbances.
European EMC directive 89/336/EEC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in the European standard EN55022. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio or television reception. However, there is no guarantee that harmful interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment on and off, the user is encouraged to correct the interference with one or more of the following measures: (a) Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. (b) Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver. (c) Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. (d) Consult the supplier or an experienced radio / TV technician for help.
FCC Compliance Statement (United States)
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class A computing device in accordance with the specifications in Subpart J of part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference, in which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever measures may be necessary to correct the interference. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the manufacturer could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canadian Department of Communications RFI statement
This equipment does not exceed the class A limits for radio noise emissions from digital apparatus set out in the radio interference regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe A prescrites dans le règlement sur le brouillage radioélectriques publié par le ministère des Communications du Canada.
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Contents
1. Introduction.....................................................................................6
1.1 AdderLink features..................................................................................6
1.2 Additional AdderLink Gold features .......................................................7
1.3 Product information.................................................................................8
1.4 Package contents...................................................................................11
2. Installation.......................................................................................14
2.1 What you will need .................................................................................14
2.2 Mounting the AdderLink .........................................................................16
2.3 Connecting your devices .......................................................................16
2.4 Configuring your PC(s) ..........................................................................19
2.6 Configuring the AdderLink .....................................................................19
2.7 Setting the option switches ....................................................................20
2.8 Setting the video compensation .............................................................24
2.9 Configuring the user-selectable options ................................................26
2.10 Summary of AdderLink configuration options ......................................27
2.11 Other useful installation information ....................................................29
2.12 Hot plugging the AdderLink into running systems and re-enabling
disconnected PS/2 CPU mouse connections ..............................................29
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3. Using the AdderLink ......................................................................31
3.1 Power on status......................................................................................31
3.2 AdderLink indicator lights........................................................................32
3.3 Keyboard NUM,CAPS and SCROLL lock indicators...............................34
3.4 Keyboard hotkey control.........................................................................35
3.5 Contending for control of the XL unit's computer (AdderLink Gold) .......37
3.6 Entering an exiting video compensation / configuration mode ..............37
3.7 Mouse control.........................................................................................38
3.8 Stereo audio support on the AdderLink Gold..........................................38
3.9 Microphone support on the AdderLink Gold ..........................................39
3.10 Setting and using the security password .............................................39
3.11 Querying the AdderLink’s firmware version .........................................41
4. AdderLink configuration options..................................................42
4.1 RS232 protocol options .........................................................................42
4.2 Mouse mode and mouse switching of channels.....................................43
4.3 Resetting all configuration options to their default state ........................44
Appendices
A - Cable and connector specifications.................................................................45
B - Problem solving...............................................................................................50
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1. Introduction
Thank you for purchasing the AdderLink extender. Your AdderLink is designed to transfer keyboard, video, mouse and RS232 signals up to 200 metres over Category 5 twisted pair cable. The AdderLink system consists of a transmitter (XL) and a receiver (XR) unit that are connected together by a twisted pair cable. The XR unit connects to your keyboard, monitor and mouse and the XL unit connects to the computer system that is to be controlled.
The AdderLink extender is supplied in both standard (AdderLink) and enhanced (AdderLink Gold) formats. In addition to the features supported by the AdderLink, the AdderLink Gold system supports stereo audio and microphone signals and extra connectivity options. This additional connectivity enables a second keyboard/monitor/mouse set to be connected to the XL unit and an additional computer system to be connected to the XR unit.
1.1 AdderLink features
Enables a keyboard, monitor, mouse and RS232 device to be located up to 200 metres from a computer.
Uses a single Category 5 (or better) unshielded twisted pair cable to carry all the
keyboard, video, mouse and RS232 signals.
Fine user-adjustable video compensation enables the video quality to be
maximised for any given length of cable.
The video compensation only needs to be adjusted once during setup. The
chosen compensation setting is retained in EEPROM memory even when the
AdderLink is powered off. Mixed AT/PS2 keyboards and PS2/RS232 mice supported as standard. Supports Microsoft IntelliMouse and other common wheel mice. Password security prevents unauthorised use. Supports high bandwidth monitors at resolutions up to 1600 x 1280. Supports keyboard modes 1,2 and 3 and mouse prompt and stream modes for
maximum compatibility.
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Power and activity indication confirm correct operation. Standard cable connections make installation easy and inexpensive. Robust metal case ensures good shielding and video quality. 19 inch rack mount kit available.
Supports IBM PC compatibles and RS6000 computers.
1.2 Additional AdderLink Gold features
Supports stereo audio and microphone signals. Provides an additional user port (keyboard/monitor/mouse/speaker/microphone)
on the XL transmitter unit enabling the computer to be controlled from a location
close to the XL transmitter as well as a location close to the XR receiver. Provides an additional computer port (keyboard/monitor/mouse/speaker/micro-
phone) on the XR receiver unit enabling the user to control a local computer in
addition to the remote computer that is connected via the twisted pair cable. Front panel indicators show the currently active user port and the currently
selected computer.
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1.3 Product information
Figure 1 – AdderLink XL transmitter and XR receiver
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Figure 2 – AdderLink Gold XL transmitter and XR receiver
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Figure 3 – Mounting the AdderLink in the optional 19 inch rack mounting kit
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1.4 Package contents
AdderLink package contents (part code: ALTX/ALRX)
Quantity Description
1 AdderLink XL transmitter unit 1 AdderLink XR receiver unit 1 Instruction manual 1 Power adapter for the XR receiver unit
(Please note that the XL transmitter unit does not normally require a power adapter because it draws its power from the computer via the keyboard interface cable. A second power adapter is therefore NOT SUPPLIED but may be purchased separately for video only applications.)
AdderLink Gold package contents (part code: ALGTX/ALGRX)
Quantity Description
1 AdderLink Gold XL transmitter unit 1 AdderLink Gold XR receiver unit 1 Instruction manual 1 Power adapter for the XR receiver unit
(Please note that the XL transmitter unit does not normally require a power adapter because it draws its power from the computer via the keyboard interface cable. A second power adapter is therefore NOT SUPPLIED but may be purchased separately for video only applications.)
AdderLink 19 inch rack-mount kit (part code: RMK-AL)
Quantity Description
1 Mounting assembly for 19 inch racks 2 Counter-sunk screws for fixing AdderLink to mounting assembly
The rack-mount kit is suitable to mount the XL or XR unit into a 19 inch rack. If you required to mount both the XR and the XL units in 19 inch racks then you will need two rack-mount kits. The kit is suitable for the AdderLink and the AdderLink Gold.
AdderLink Installation and Use Page 11
AdderLink cable pack (part code: VSCP5)
This cable pack is suitable for connecting your computer to the AdderLink XL unit. It is also suitable for connecting your computer to the AdderLink Gold XL unit or the AdderLink Gold XR unit if you do not wish to use speakers or microphones. Your PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse and monitor may be plugged into the AdderLink directly.
Quantity Description
1 High resolution tri-coax video cable - 2 metres long 2 PS/2 keyboard/mouse cables - 2 metres long 1 Serial mouse adapter (plugs onto end of PS/2 cable) 1 AT keyboard adapter (plugs onto end of PS/2 cable) 1 UTP patch cable
AdderLink Gold cable pack (part code: VSCP5-GOLD)
This cable pack is suitable for connecting your computer to the AdderLink Gold XL unit or the AdderLink Gold XR unit. Your PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, monitor, stereo speakers and microphone may be plugged into the AdderLink Gold directly.
Quantity Description
1 High resolution tri-coax video cable - 2 metres long 2 PS/2 keyboard/mouse cables - 2 metres long 2 Stereo speaker/microphone audio cables – 2 metres long 1 Serial mouse adapter (plugs onto end of PS/2 cable) 1 AT keyboard adapter (plugs onto end of PS/2 cable) 2 UTP patch cable - 3 metres long
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AdderLink Gold cable pack (part code: VSCP6)
This cable pack is suitable for connecting a computer to the AdderLink Gold XL unit and a second computer to the AdderLink Gold XR unit. Your PS/2 keyboard, PS/2 mouse, monitor, stereo speakers and microphone may be plugged into the AdderLink Gold directly.
Quantity Description
2 High resolution tri-coax video cables - 2 metres long 4 PS/2 keyboard/mouse cables - 2 metres long 4 Stereo speaker/microphone audio cables – 2 metres long 2 Serial mouse adapters (plug onto end of PS/2 cable) 3 AT keyboard adapter (plug onto end of PS/2 cable) 1 UTP patch cable - 3 metres long
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2. Installation
2.1 What you will need
A category 5 (or better) twisted pair cable of the required length to connect the
AdderLink XL and XR units together. These cables contain 4 pairs of twisted
wires. Specifications and recommended cable types are given in appendix A.
AdderLink supports cable lengths up to 200 metres. Structured wiring within
buildings may also be used together with suitable patch cables but the number of
cable connections should be kept to a minimum to maximise signal quality.
Cables to connect the AdderLink XL unit to your computer. Cable specifications
are given in appendix A. Cable packs are available for the AdderLink if you do not
wish to purchase individual cables. You do not need to connect cables for devices
that you do not wish to use with the exception of the keyboard cable which the
AdderLink XL unit uses to draw power from the computer. If you do not wish to
connect a keyboard then you may alternatively purchase an optional power
adapter (part code: PSU-IEC-5V DC)
A monitor with a standard VGA/SVGA (15 pin) connector that will work when
connected directly to your computer. If you are connecting an additional computer
to the AdderLink Gold XR unit then the monitor must also work when connected
directly to this computer. AdderLink supports low and high resolution monitors.
A standard AT or PS/2 style keyboard. If you are using an AT keyboard with a 5
pin connector you may connect this to the AdderLink using a standard AT to PS/2
keyboard adapter.
A PS/2 style two or three button Microsoft or Logitech compatible mouse or a
Microsoft IntelliMouse compatible mouse. If you have an AdderLink Gold and you
wish to use the mouse to switch the XR unit’s channel then you will need a three
button mouse or an IntelliMouse.
(The AdderLink supports ‘Internet Mice’ that are compatible with the Microsoft
IntelliMouse. These are fitted with a wheel or other scroll control and sometimes have additional buttons. Examples are: Microsoft IntelliMouse, Logitech Pilot Mouse+, Logitech MouseMan+, Genius NetMouse and Genius NetMouse Pro.)
AdderLink Installation and Use Page 14
A suitable mouse driver for your PC(s). Supported types are:
- PS/2 or RS232 two button mouse driver (any manufacturer).
- Microsoft mouse driver (including IntelliMouse).
- Logitech mouse driver (including two button, three button and wheel mouse)
If you have the AdderLink Gold then you may also require:
An additional set of computer cables to connect your additional computer to the
AdderLink Gold XR unit.
An additional keyboard, mouse and monitor of the type described above to
connect to the AdderLink XL unit.
One or two sets of stereo speakers.
One or two microphones.
If you require to connect serial devices you may also require:
Suitable conversion cables to connect your particular type of RS232 device.
Refer to appendix A for more details.
Use of PS/2 and RS232 style mice with the AdderLink - The mouse connections from AdderLink to PCs support either a PS/2 or an RS232 mouse. AdderLink automatically converts from the PS/2 mouse commands to RS232 serial mouse commands. Serial mice types are selected by using an adapter as described in Appendix A. The 9-pin D-type serial ports on the AdderLink may also be configured to support serial mice but this setup is less ideal and is therefore not generally recommended. The AdderLink will operate without a mouse connected if you do not wish to use one.
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2.2 Mounting the AdderLink
The AdderLink has been designed to be used either on a desktop or mounted in a 19 inch rack. If the AdderLink is to be mounted in a 19 inch rack then you will need the optional rack mounting kit (part code: RMK-AL). The AdderLink may also be mounted on a suitable vertical surface, such as the side of a desk, with the use of strong Velcro strips.
2.3 Connecting your devices
Ensure that the power adapter is disconnected from the AdderLink and that all the devices which are to be attached are switched off. Connect your devices to the AdderLink or AdderLink Gold as shown in figures 4 and 5. Ensure that the cables are no longer then the maximum cable lengths specified in appendix A. Any unused computer or peripheral connections can be left unconnected. To connect computers with serial mouse connections and AT style keyboard connections use the adapters supplied in the cabling pack as shown below. Alternatively, if you have chosen not to purchase the cable pack, refer to appendix A for cable specifications.
The AdderLink is now ready for use and will start to operate as soon the XL and XR units are both powered on. There is no requirement to switch the AdderLink units on in any defined order. The AdderLink XL unit normally draws its power from the connected computer via the keyboard cable. However, if you are connecting to a computer using cables that are longer than 3 metres or are connecting to a lower powered device, such as some types of keyboard/video/mouse switch, the optional power adapter may be required. When using the optional power adapter, ensure that it is connected to the mains and powering the AdderLink before you switch on the connected computers. Under these circumstances, failure to switch the AdderLink and computers on in the correct order can lead to the mouse and/or keyboard not being recognised by the computers when they are switched on.
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