ADC SG-1 User Manual
SG-1 Service Gateway System
User Manual
Document Number:
SG1-UM-8500-03
REVISION HISTORY
The Revision History provides a summary of any changes in this manual. Please make sure you are using the
latest revision of this manual.
June 30, 2006
Revision Release Date Revisions Made
01 January 26, 2005 Initial Release
02 August 5, 2005 Revisions to various first-level and
second-level commands. Addition of
new Appendix: “SG-1 Vendor Specific
Attributes.”
03 June 30, 2006 Software Upgrade.
This manual is available online at ADC’s website (www.adc.com/documentationlibrary/) or you can order copies
of the manual by contacting your sales representative. Please ask for document SG1-UM-8500-03.
Copyright
©2006 ADC Telecommunications, Inc. All rights reserved.
Trademark Information
ADC is a register ed tr ademark of ADC Telecommunications, Inc. No right, license, or interest to such trademarks is granted
hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
Other product names mentioned in this practice are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Disclaimer of Liability
Information contained in this document is company private to ADC Telecommunications, Inc. and shall not be modified,
used, copied, reproduced or disclosed in whole or in part without the written consent of ADC.
Contents herein are current as of the date of publication. ADC reserves the right to change the contents without prior notice.
In no event shall ADC be liable for any damages resulting from loss of data, loss of use, or loss of profits, and ADC further
disclaims any and all liability for indirect, incidental, special, consequential or other similar damages. This d isclaimer of
liability applies to all products, publications and services during and after the warranty period.
Table of Contents
About This Manual ..........................................................................................................xi
Introduction ...............................................................................................................................xi
Organization ..............................................................................................................................xi
Intended Audience ....................................................................................................................xi
Conventions .............................................................................................................................xii
EU Compliance ........................................................................................................................xii
Inspecting Your Shipment ........................................................................................................xii
Chapter 1: Overview ....................................................................................................... 1-1
Features ...................................................................................................................................1-1
Before You Begin .....................................................................................................................1-2
Site Preparations ...................................................................................................................... 1-2
Unpacking and Checking the Contents of Your Shipment .......................................................1-3
Required Tools and Equipment ................................................................................................ 1-5
Specific SG-1 Chassis Installation Requirements .................................................................... 1-5
Power Requirements ................................................................................................................ 1-6
Blank Faceplate Requirement .................................................................................................. 1-6
Environmental Requirements ................................................................................................... 1-6
System Cabling Requirements ................................................................................................. 1-6
Chapter 2: Installation .................................................................................................... 2-1
Mounting the SG-1 Chassis ..................................................................................................... 2-1
Connecting the SG-1 Chassis Ground ..................................................................................... 2-1
Connecting the Power Source ................................................................................................. 2-1
Installing Interface Cables ........................................................................................................ 2-2
Connecting the Craft Port Interface .......................................................................................... 2-4
Powering Up the SG-1 .............................................................................................................2-4
Installing Cards and Blank Faceplates ..................................................................................... 2-4
Serial Cable .............................................................................................................................. 2-5
Chapter 3: Command-Line Interface (CLI) ................................................................... 3-1
Overview ..................................................................................................................................3-1
Understanding the Interface Structure ..................................................................................... 3-1
Commands and Navigation ...................................................................................................... 3-2
Command-Line Editing ............................................................................................................. 3-3
Chapter 4: Accessing the Command Line Interface ................................................... 4-1
Connecting to the Craft Port ..................................................................................................... 4-1
Logging on to the Craft Port .....................................................................................................4-1
Setting the IP Address ............................................................................................................. 4-2
Displaying the IP Address ........................................................................................................ 4-4
SG1-UM-8500-03 iii
Table of Contents June 30, 2006
Chapter 5: Using the Command Line Interface ........................................................... 5-1
Configuring the SG-1 ...............................................................................................................5-1
Logging On ............................................................................................................................... 5-1
Logging Off ...............................................................................................................................5-1
What to Do Next ....................................................................................................................... 5-2
Chapter 6: First-Level Commands ................................................................................ 6-1
Showing a List of Available Parameters ...................................................................................6-2
Using Debug Mode ................................................................................................................ 6-34
Chapter 7: Second Level Commands ........................................................................... 7-1
Banner Command .................................................................................................................... 7-3
Ethernet Commands ................................................................................................................7-3
Loopback Commands ..............................................................................................................7-8
VLAN Commands ....................................................................................................................7-9
Authentication Commands ......................................................................................................7-11
ATM Commands .................................................................................................................... 7-14
RADIUS Commands .............................................................................................................. 7-22
Access List Commands .......................................................................................................... 7-25
SNMP Commands ................................................................................................................. 7-28
Tunnel commands .................................................................................................................. 7-30
Timeouts Commands .............................................................................................................7-33
Native IP Commands .............................................................................................................7-34
Maximum Segment Size (MSS) Changing ............................................................................ 7-39
L2TP and PPP Commands .................................................................................................... 7-40
DHCP Commands ..................................................................................................................7-48
IGMP Commands ................................................................................................................... 7-51
Routing Command .................................................................................................................7-52
Debug Commands .................................................................................................................7-71
Appendix A: SG-1 Vendor-Specific Attributes ..........................................................A-1
Overview ..................................................................................................................................A-1
User Group ...............................................................................................................................A-6
dhcp group .............................................................................................................................A-16
protocol group ........................................................................................................................A-18
service group ..........................................................................................................................A-18
route group .............................................................................................................................A-26
vpdn group .............................................................................................................................A-29
qos group ...............................................................................................................................A-33
dns group ...............................................................................................................................A-36
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June 30, 2006 Table of Contents
Appendix B: Redirection Server .................................................................................B-1
ORUP Commands ...................................................................................................................B-3
Service Name Commands .......................................................................................................B-4
TFTP Commands .....................................................................................................................B-5
Show Commands .....................................................................................................................B-8
Ethernet Commands ..............................................................................................................B-10
Default Gateway Commands .................................................................................................B-12
Using Reload Command ........................................................................................................B-13
Write Commands ....................................................................................................................B-14
Using Poweroff Command .....................................................................................................B-15
SNMP Commands .................................................................................................................B-15
Using Reset Configuration Command ...................................................................................B-17
HTTP Commands ..................................................................................................................B-17
Name Server ..........................................................................................................................B-19
Using Hostname Command ...................................................................................................B-21
Using EDS-URL-IDENTITY Command ..................................................................................B-21
Using No EDS-URL-IDENTITY Command ............................................................................B-22
IP-IN-IP Commands ...............................................................................................................B-22
Show User Commands ..........................................................................................................B-24
Using Debug Protocol Command ...........................................................................................B-25
Using Rest Web Command ....................................................................................................B-25
Using Date Command ............................................................................................................B-26
Appendix C: Product Support .....................................................................................C-1
Glossary ......................................................................................................................GL-1
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vi SG1-UM-8500-03
List of Figures
Figure 1-1. SG-1 10U ..........................................................................................................1-2
Figure 2-1. Straight-Through and Cross-Over Cable Pin-Outs ........................................... 2-3
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viii SG1-UM-8500-03
List of Tables
Table 1-1.Packing List .........................................................................................................1-4
Table 1-2.System Installation Notes ....................................................................................1-4
Table 1-3.Possible SG-1 Options ........................................................................................1-6
Table 2-1.RJ-45 Pin-Outs ....................................................................................................2-3
Table 3-1.SG-1 Sub-Menus and Associated Commands ...................................................3-1
Table 3-2.General Commands ............................................................................................3-2
Table 3-3.Navigation Commands ........................................................................................3-3
Table 4-1.Default Username/Password ..............................................................................4-1
Table 4-2.Interface Identification ......................................................................................... 4-3
Table 4-3.Ethernet Mode .....................................................................................................4-3
Table 7-1.Configure Ethernet Ports .....................................................................................7-4
Table 7-2.Ethernet Operating Mode ....................................................................................7-5
Table 7-3.Configure Ethernet ports .....................................................................................7-6
Table 7-4.def-service-auth command parameters ............................................................7-12
Table 7-5.pppoa enable interface parameters ..................................................................7-17
Table 7-6.interface atm command parameters .................................................................7-19
Table 7-7.radius-proxy client parameters ..........................................................................7-23
Table 7-8.ip radius source-interface parameters ...............................................................7-24
Table 7-9.service internal parameters ...............................................................................7-45
Table 7-10.pppoe enable parameters ................................................................................7-47
Table 7-11.ip dhcp relay server parameters .......................................................................7-48
Table 7-12.ip dhcp relay information parameters ..............................................................7-49
Table 7-13.ip igmp proxy command parameters ...............................................................7-51
Table 7-14.ip route command parameters .........................................................................7-52
Table 7-15.no ip route command parameters ....................................................................7-55
Table 7-16.ip ospf advertise network command ................................................................7-62
Table 7-17.vrrp command parameters ...............................................................................7-68
Table 7-18.no vrrp command parameters ..........................................................................7-70
Table 7-19.vrrp preempt command parameters ................................................................7-70
Table A-1.Vendor-Specific Attribute Li st ..............................................................................A-1
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x SG1-UM-8500-03
ABOUT THIS MANUAL
INTRODUCTION
This manual applies to ADC's Service Gateway (SG) system, hereafter referred to as "SG-1." This document
includes an overview of the platform, installation procedures, and an SG- 1 comma nds refer ence.
ORGANIZATION
This manual includes the following chapters:
Chapter Description
Chapter 1: Overview Details features and pre-installation requirements for the SG-1
platform, including site requirements for power and cabling.
Chapter 2: Installation Provides detailed procedures for installing SG-1.
Chapter 3: Command-Line Interface (CLI) Describes the SG-1 Command-Line Interface (CLI), the steps to
access the CLI, and the steps to perform initial configuration
using the CLI.
Chapter 4: Accessing the Command Line
Interface
Chapter 5: Using the Command Line Interface Describes how to access the command-line interface; it also
Chapter 6: First-Level Commands Defines the commands available at the first command level of
Chapter 7: Second Level Commands Defines commands available at the second command level.
Appendix A: SG-1 Vendor-Specific Attributes Describes the vendor-specific attributes related to SG-1 EDS
Appendix B: Redirection Server Explains how ADC’s product redirects all peers’ HTTP requests
Appendix C: Product Support Provides information on how to contact the ADC Technical
Glossary Defines abbreviations and acronyms for the SG-1 Service
Details how to log on locally to an SCC or rear I/O port (if a rear
I/O card option is used) and set an IP address to allow for remote
management via a Telnet session.
directs you to other manuals for administering, configuring, and
managing the SG-1.
each SCC.
architecture.
to their personal sites as predefined in the Radius Server.
Support group.
Gateway system.
INTENDED AUDIENCE
This manual is intended for anyone needing to operate, administer, or maintain ADC’s line of Service Creation
Gateway products.
SG1-UM-8500-03 xi
About This Manual June 30, 2006
CONVENTIONS
The following style conventions and terminology are used throughout this guide.
Element Meaning
Bold font Text that you must input exactly as shown (e.g., type 1 for card 1), menu buttons
(e.g., ACCEPT SHELF OPTIONS) or menu screen options (e.g., ALARMS screen) that
you must select
Italic font Variables that you must determine before inputting the correct value (e.g., Password )
Monospace font References to screen prompts (e.g., Invalid Password...Try Again:.)
Reader Alert Meaning
Alerts you to supplementary information
IMPORTANT
Alerts you to supplementary information that is essential to the completion of a task
!
Alerts you to possible equipment damage from electrostatic discharge
ATTENTION
CAUTION
WARNING
DANGER
EU COMPLIANCE
This product has been CE marked in accordance with the requirements of European Directive 73/23/EEC; the
following mentioned product is in conformity with Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC in order to comply with the
requirements in the Council Directive 73/23/EEC relating to electrical equipment designed for use within certain
voltage limits and the Amendment Directive 93/68/EEC.
For safety evaluation of the compliance with this Directive 73/23/EEC, the se standards were applied: IEC
60950:1999, EN 60950:2000.
Alerts you to possible data loss, service-affecting procedures, or other similar type
problems
Alerts you that failure to take or avoid a specific action might result in hardware damage or
loss of service
Alerts you that failure to take or avoid a specific action might result in personal harm
INSPECTING YOUR SHIPMENT
Upon receipt of the equipment:
• Unpack each container and visually inspect the content s for signs of damage. If the equipment has been damaged in transit, immediately report the extent of damage to the transportation company and to ADC. Order
replacement equipment, if necessary.
• Check the packing list to ensure complete and accurate shipment of each listed item. If the shipment is short
or irregular, contact ADC as described in Appendix C: Product Support on page C-1. If you must store the
equipment for a prolonged period, store the equipment in its original co ntainer.
xii SG1-UM-8500-03
Chapter
1
OVERVIEW
The SG-1 is a service creation platform optimized for delivering differentiated services to residential, mobile, and
private subscribers. The SG-1 enables service providers to of fer attra ctive new services that can be selected
dynamically and automatically by their wireless, dial-up and broadband users.
The SG-1 can provide services over existing infrastructure, integrating smoothly with leading network access
servers, RADIUS servers, databases, and billing systems.
The SG-1 can be deployed to meet the requirements of Internet Service Providers (ISPs), Digital Subscriber Loop
(DSL) providers, cable providers, or "hot spot" (802.11) wireless Local Area Network (LAN) providers.
FEATURES
Designed to easily integrate into operations of existing and emerging service providers, the SG-1 has the following
features:
• Network Centric and Scalable Architecture: is designed for a service provider network, scales to carrier class
requirements, and allows for a more easily maintained solution because it is deployed in a centralized location.
This minimizes the number of systems and makes service changes faster and more economical. As part of this
network centric architecture, Customer Premises Equipment (CPE) software, "cookies", and loca l service point s
can be eliminated.
Note: Not all can be eliminated. For example, CPE equipment (such as, DSL modem, etc.) will still be
needed. Cookies may still be needed depending on the application.
• Dynamic Provisioning: allows users to change a service package or u ser profile "on the fly" without forcin g the
user to disconnect and then reconnect. This vital feature enables streamlined service provisioning without
involvement of a service provider's personnel and immediate service creation following the user's service-selection decision.
• Flexible Network Integration: can be easily operated with existing access infrastructure, requiring minor
changes in network and billing servers.
• Universal Platform: the processing engines support different access types: xDSL, cable, wireless, and dial-up.
The SG-1 also handles ATM and Gigabit Ethernet.
• Flexible Scalability: is available in a range of capacities, with varying configurations up to 64,000 virtual ports
per chassis. As a result, service providers can easily scale SG-1's capacity to meet their changing needs.
• Hot Swappable Cards: has redundancies built in including the ability of cards to be mixed and matched.
• Subscriber Redirection: subscribers can be redirected to selected web sites or port als, regardless of their individual Uniform Resource Locator (URL) selection. This feature enables increased traffic to specific sites and
personalized communications with individual users. It also enables a service provider to control and authorize
access to incidental users that are not regular subscribers to the network. Subscriber redirection is a key building block for customized services that can be easily created using SG-1 including walled gar dens, selective an d
targeted promotional activities, anti-virus protection , and other se rvices and applications.
• Anti-Spoofing Mechanism: supplies an anti-spoofing prevention mechanism, which blocks an unauthorized
user's computer from pretending to have a different IP address than it really has.
• Billing and Accounting: provides accounting information for each selected service using the st andard RADIUS
protocol. This enables network providers to bill their users based on the actual services used. Unique accounting capabilities are provided to simplify billing including those required for Session accounting and Service
accounting using simple RADIUS commands.
• Carrier Class: supports telecom standards including Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), Layer 2 Tunneling protocol
(L2TP), SNMP, and others.
SG1-UM-8500-03 1-1
Chapter 1: Overview June 30, 2006
The SG-1 comprises two types of system chassis: 1U and 10U. The 1U chassis (or Mini System Chassis) has 2
service creation slots and 1 power supply slot built into the chassis. The 10U chassis (or Full-Size System Chassis)
has 16 service creations slots and 4 power supply slots for load sharing redundancy (see Figure 1-1).
Figure 1-1. SG-1 10U
BEFORE YOU BEGIN
Before installing the SG-1 chassis and its associated modules, it is important to prepare for installation by:
• Preparing the site (site preparations) and reviewing the instal la tion plans.
• Establish a Method of Procedure (MOP).
• Unpacking and inspecting the system components.
• Gathering the tools to properly install th e SG-1 chassis and its associated modules.
SITE PREPARATIONS
Typically, you should have prepared the installation site beforehand. As p art of your prep aration, obt ain a plan of the
site or Telco environment where the SG-1 chassis will be installed. All personnel involved in the installation of the
SG-1 chassis, including installers, engineers, and supervisors, should participate in the preparation of a MOP for
approval by the customer.
Method of Procedure
An example of a pre-installation checklist of tasks and considerations (Method of Procedure) that needs to be
addressed and agreed upon before proceeding with the installation is given below:
• Assign personnel.
• Determine protection requirements for personnel, equipment, and tools.
• Evaluate potential hazards that may affect service.
• Schedule time for installation.
• Determine any power and space requirements.
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June 30, 2006 Chapter 1: Overview
• Identify any required procedures and tests.
• On an equipment plan, make a preliminary decision that locates each of the SG-1 chassis tha t you plan
to install.
• Read this manual, whether you are replacing or adding a SG-1 chassis that is being installed.
• Verify the list of repl aceable parts for the installation (screws, bolts, washers, and so on) so that the parts are
identified (see Table 1-1 on page 1-4).
• Check the required tools list to make sure the necessary tools are available (see “Required Tools and Equip-
ment” on page 1-5).
• Purchase necessary parts.
• Identify work steps and any necessary notifications to CO personnel or engineers before work begin s.
• Perform the installation (see Chapter 2: Installation).
UNPACKING AND CHECKING THE CONTENTS OF YOUR SHIPMENT
The shipping package for the SG-1 chassis is designed to reduce the po ssibility of product dama ge associated with
routine material handling experienced during shipment. To reduce the potential damage to the product, transport the
chassis in its ADC-specified packaging. Failure to do so may result in damage to the chassis. Do not remove the
chassis from its shipping container until you are ready to install it.
Note: Do not discard the packaging materials used in shipping your SG-1 chassis. You will need the
packaging materials in the future if you move or ship your SG-1 chassis.
Table 1-1 on page 1-4 provides a list of required and optional components that may not be included in the SG-1
chassis kit, but are either required or recommended for the SG-1. A notes section (Table 1-2 on page 1-4) has been
provided to document any components not listed below .
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Chapter 1: Overview June 30, 2006
Table 1-1. Packing List
Catalog/Part
Item
SG-1 Service Gateway System Chassis
SG-1 Service Gateway System User Manual
SG-1 Service Gateway System Installation Kit
• Ten (10) 6-32 x 3/16 screws:
• Two (2) 8-32 x 5/16 screws:
• Eight (8) 12-24 x 3/8 screws:
Number
Notes:
• Two (2) mounting brackets
• One (1) #6 ground cable
• DB9/RJ45 “F” connector
Table 1-2. System Installation Notes
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June 30, 2006 Chapter 1: Overview
REQUIRED TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
The following tools are required to install the SG-1 chassis:
• Grounding or ESD-preventive wrist strap
• No. 2 Phillips-head screwdriver
• Multimeter (for continuity testing)
• Wire stripper
• Wire-wrap tool
• Box cutter
• #26 AWG wire
SPECIFIC SG-1 CHASSIS INSTALLATI ON REQUIREMENTS
The SG-1 chassis dimensions are:
• Height of 17.50 inches (44.4 cm) (10U)
• Width of 19.0 inches (44.8 cm) without rack adapters attache d to the left and right side of the unit
• Depth of 11.4 inches (28.9 cm)
IMPORTANT
!
Location Requirements
To install the chassis in an equipment room or central office:
• Install in a 19-inch, 23-inch, 24-inch, or 600 mm rack using the customer provided rack adapter brackets.
• Allow a 1-inch minimum clearance between the chassis to provide for proper air flow for cooling.
Use the following card types in the SG-1 chassis:
• Fast Ethernet card in slots 1 through 16
• Gigabit Ethernet card in slots 1 through 16
• ATM card in slots 1 through 16
• Rear I/O card on the rear of the chassis in slots 1 through 16
When selecting system components, consider future expansion of your SG-1 with items in T able 1-3 as possible
options.
Observe the clearances specified below in “Location Requirements” to provide proper air flow
for chassis cooling.
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Chapter 1: Overview June 30, 2006
Table 1-3. Possible SG-1 Options
If you want to add: Then:
SG-1 chassis Consider installing the first chassis in the top
position of a rack to allow for further expansion
below it.
Fast Ethernet Port Add a Rear I/O card on the corresponding rear
slot of an SCC that Fast Ethernet access is
desired.
Service Creation Cards:
VRRP Use an SCC of the same type in any slot (1
through 16). Consider placing cards participating
in functional groups in adjacent slots for ease of
identification.
Redundancy Add an additional SCC, of the same type, in slots
1 through 16 to have an additional card that
provides the same service in the event of a card
or connectivity failure.
POWER REQUIREMENTS
The following specifies the power versions available for the SG1 chassis, then specifies the power requirements for
your facility relative to the SG1 power version you selected.
SG-1 Chassis
The SG-1 chassis provides four 100 to 240 Vac (50 to 60 Hz) power supplies with AC power co nnectors. You must
install one power supply for every five Service Creation Cards installed in a chassis (three power supplies are
required for a chassis having slots 1 through 16 fully populated). If you want redundant power, install an additional
power supply in an open power module slot. It is recommended to have one power module above the minimum to
provide uninterrupted service should a power module fail.
Facility Requirements for AC Power
Verify that the facility AC power sour ce for the primary connection falls with in the recommended voltage rang e of 1 10
to 220 Vac with a maximum current of 10 amps for 110 Vac and 5 amps for 220 Vac.
BLANK FACEPLATE REQUIREMENT
When slots in an SG-1 chassis do not contain a card, the slot must be covered with a blank faceplate to prevent
personnel contact with back panel connectors and to maintain proper air flow within the chassis.
ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS
The SG-1 chassis has an ambient operating temperature range of +32 to +104° F (0 to +40° C) with a maximum
humidity of 95% when installed according to the instructions in this inst alla tion manual.
The storage temperature range is from -4 to +158° F (-20 to +70° C).
SYSTEM CABLING REQUIREMENTS
You will complete only the cabling appropriate for the cards installed in the chassis.
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June 30, 2006 Chapter 1: Overview
Chassis Ground and Power Cabling
The recommended cabling to ground the SG-1 cha ssis is 6 AWG (minimum) stranded copper wire.
For the SG-1 chassis, the recommended cabling is 14 AWG (1.88 mm diameter) stra nded copper or 14 A WG (1.628
mm diameter) solid wire to connect the DC terminal block to the facility provided power.
For the SG-1 chassis power cable, use one of the following:
• PC US for North America
• PC EURO for Europe
• PC UK for the United Kingdom
Network Cabling
Network connectors interface the SG-1 to an ATM backbone network, a LAN, or a WAN.
Configuration Port Cabling
In addition to the RJ-45 craft port provided on the front panel of each SCC card, each card may have a rear access
RS-232 interface through a RJ-45 connector for craft access and configuration if a Rear I/O card is installed. There
are two Ethernet ports located on the Rear I/O card.
Note: The Rear I/O card is optional when used with an ATM or Gigabit SCC.
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Chapter 1: Overview June 30, 2006
1-8 SG1-UM-8500-03
Chapter
INSTALLATION
This chapter provides detailed information about installing the SG-1.
MOUNTING THE SG-1 CHASSIS
To mount the SG-1, complete the following procedure.
Step Action
1 If required, securely attach the customer provided rack adapters to the left and right sides of the rack in
which the SG-1 chassis will be installed.
2 Position the chassis in the rack.
3 Align the chassis adapter holes with the vertical rack mounting holes.
4 Secure the rack adapters to the rack using a Phillips screwdriver and four 12-24 x ½ inch pan head
screws for each rack adapter.
CONNECTING THE SG-1 CHASSIS GROUND
To connect the SG-1 chassis ground, complete the following procedure.
2
IMPORTANT
!
Step Action
1 Use the vendor provided cable.
2 Attach one end of the ground wire to the chassis ground lug and tighten the screw. Make sure the ground
3 Connect the other end of the ground wire to the CO ground termination point or building earth ground.
IMPORTANT
!
Attach your antistatic wris t st rap to the ESD ground jack on the SG-1 chassis.
The recommended copper wire is a minimum 6A WG stranded copper wire with a maximum length
of 5 feet (1.52 m).
wire has a secure connection.
Make sure the ground wire has a secure connection.
You must wear an antistatic wrist strap connected to the ESD jack on the SG-1 chassis to perform
the installation procedures. You must also observe normal ESD precautions when handling
electronic equipment. Do not hold electronic plugs by their edge. Do not touch components or
circuitry.
Note: Procedures marked with an ESD symbol require you to use the antistatic wrist strap to complete
the step.
CONNECTING THE POWER SOURCE
The SG-1 AC chassis (SG1-400-005) supports 110 to 240 Vac (50 to 60 Hz) power. Connect facility power to the
chassis as described in the following section.
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Chapter 2: Installation June 30, 2006
Connecting AC Power to an SG-1 AC Chassis
Connect an AC power cord(s) to AC power connectors, as required.
Step Action
1 Turn off the AC power switch on the back of the SG-1 AC chassis.
2 Plug the power cord into the chassis power connector.
3 Connect the AC power cord from the power supply to the facility power source. Do not turn on the power
switches at this time. You will turn on the power switches when you power up the chassis (as described in
“Powering Up the SG-1” on page 2-4) and install the cards (as described in “Installing Cards and Blank
Faceplates” on page 2-4).
INSTALLI NG INTERFACE CABLES
This section provides procedures for installing the cabling for the network, subscriber, and management interfaces.
Connecting Network Cards
Connect the SG-1 system, through a network card interface, to an ATM backbone network, WAN, or LAN for a
network uplink.
Refer to the following sections to complete cabling for the network interface connectors for these network cards:
• WAN ATM-OC3/STM1
• LAN GEthernet
Connecting the Ethernet Interface
The Rear I/O card provides two back panel access 10/100Base-T Ethernet interfaces.
Note: The Rear I/O is required for Fast Ethernet.
The Rear I/O card connector is MDI. Use one of the following cables as described below:
• Straight thro ugh cable to connect to a device with an MDI X port such as a hub, repeater, bridge, or router
• Cross over cable to connect to a device that also has an MDI port such as a PC with an Ethernet Network Interface Card (NIC)
Table 2-1 shows the pin-outs for the RJ-45 connectors.
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June 30, 2006 Chapter 2: Installation
Table 2-1. RJ-45 Pin-Outs
MDI Pin Number MDI-X Pin Number Signal
a
Symbol Direction
1 3 Transmit Data (+) TX+ (TX0+) Out(Bidirect)
2 6 Transmit Data (-) TX-(TX0-) Out(Bidirect)
3 1 Receive Data (+) RX+(TX1+) In(Bidirect)
4 4 NC (TX2+) (Bidirect)
5 5 NC (TX2-) (Bidirect)
6 2 Receive Data (-) RX-(TX1-) In(Bidirect)
7 7 NC (TX3-) (Bidirect)
8 8 NC (TX3+) (Bidirect)
case case Chassis Ground
a.NC = no connection.
Figure 2-1 shows the pin-outs for straight-through and cross-connect cabling.
Straight-through cable
MDI-X port
(data network device)
3
6
1
Receive
2
Cable jack
3
6
1
2
Cable jack
3
6
1
2
MDI port
(management card)
3
6
1
2
Cross-over cable
MDI port
(data network device)
3
Receive Receive
6
1
Transmit Transmit
2
Cable jack
3
6
1
2
Cable jack
3
6
1
2
MDI port
(management card)
3
6
1
2
ReceiveTransmit
Transmit
Figure 2-1. Straight-Through and Cross-Over Cable Pin-Out s
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Chapter 2: Installation June 30, 2006
Connecting to an Ethernet Port
Step Action
1 Plug the RJ-45 connector of the Ethernet cable into the FAST E-NET port on the SG-1 chassis
back panel.
2 Connect the other end of the cable into the Ethernet port on the PC, hub, or other Ethernet device.
CONNECTING THE CRAFT PORT INTERFACE
In situations where a Rear I/O card is inst alled, the default cr af t port is on th e Rear I/O card. Moving a jumper on the
Rear I/O card is required if you wish to use the front craft port.
POWERING UP THE SG-1
IMPORTANT
!
Connect to facility power using an AC power cord and confirm proper function of th e AC power supplies.
Electrical and mechanical shock hazards are present throughout the system; be aware of this
possibility when power is applied to the chassis. Only qualified personnel should service the
system.
Step Action
1 Connect the power cord from the AC power connector on the SG-1 AC chassis back panel to the facility
power source. Turn on the power switch.
2 Verify that all cabling is securely terminated.
3 On each AC power supply, verify that the power LED lights green, indicating that the power supply is
receiving power.
INSTALLI NG CARDS AND BLANK FACEPLATES
Install SG-1 cards in the appropriate slots in the SG-1 chassis as indicated below. When slots do not have cards
installed, use blank faceplates as indicated below.
Installing Cards
Note: SG-1 cards are inserted under power (hot inserted).
CAUTION
Once you’ve powered up the chassis, as described in “Powering Up the SG-1,” you can begin to install cards in the
SG-1 chassis.
Refer to guidelines for “Site Preparations” on page1-2 to select the appropriate slot for a card, or refer to the
applicable card installation manual to select the appropriate slot and for detailed information on the card.
2-4 SG1-UM-8500-03
When inserting the cards, make sure the cards are properly aligned on the tracks to prevent
equipment damage or personal injury.
June 30, 2006 Chapter 2: Installation
Installing Blank Faceplates
Use the blank faceplate identified in the “Blank Faceplate Requirement” on page 1-6.
IMPORTANT
!
Install blank faceplates in the SG-1 chassis to cover unused slots. Unused slots must be covered
to prevent personnel contact with back panel connectors under power and to maintain proper
airflow within the chassis.
Step Action
1 Slide the blank faceplate into the empty slot. Ensure the ret ainin g la tches are lifted.
2 Push the blank faceplate in until the retaining latches touch the SG-1 chassis.
3 Gently close the retaining latches until they snap into place .
4 Tighten the captive screw on the top and bottom retaining latches.
SERIAL CABLE
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Chapter
3
COMMAND-LINE INTERFACE (CLI)
This chapter describes the SG-1 Command-Line Interface (CLI), the step s to a ccess the CLI, and the steps to
perform initial configuration using the CLI.
OVERVIEW
The SG-1 Service Gateway System management interface is accessed using a CLI, which provides comprehensive
SG-1 system management including configuration, performance monitoring, and system maintenance and
administration. An SG-1 Service Gateway System com prises an SG-1 10U Chassis with associated Service
Creation Cards (10/100 SCC, GiG-E SCC, ATM/GiG-E SCC) and rear I/O cards.
The command-line interface is accessed through the SCC (or rear I/O card if installed) COM port using either a
terminal connected directly to the COM port or over a network using a Telnet session. You can connect your Telne t
session from:
• A PC connected on the SG-1 Ethernet Local Area Network (LAN).
OR
• A remote PC connected over a router to the SG-1 Ethernet port.
This chapter provides an introduction to the command-line interfa ce structure and then pro vides information on how
to use it.
UNDERSTANDING THE INTERFACE STRUCTURE
The command-line interface has four system management m enus for administration, configuration, display, and
diagnostics.
These four system management menus comprise four sub-menus (Configuration, Main, Debug, and ConfigurationDebug). Table 3-1 provides a description of these sub-menus and their associated commands.
Table 3-1. SG-1 Sub-Menus and Associated Commands
Menu Types of Commands
Configuration Use the commands in this second level menu to configure:
• port configuration
• system passwords
• default authentication service type
• RADIUS parameters
• ACL permissions
• Tunnel server p ar ameters
• ATM parameters
• PPP and LCP configuration
• service parameters
• system parameters
• native IP parameters
• VRRP parameters
• IP parameters
• debug message levels
Main Use the commands in this menu to access other command levels and perform
system updates, system reloading, and network troubleshooting.
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Chapter 3: Command-Line Interface (CLI) June 30, 2006
Menu Types of Commands
Debug Use the commands in this first level menu to display system parameters
such as:
• Memory allocation
• Network/tunnel connections
• Sonet clock source
Configuration-Debug Use the commands in this third level menu to configure system debug
messages such as:
• Error and event level
• Time server IP address
• Log server IP address
COMMANDS AND NAVIGATION
Navigate the command-line interface by entering a command name or a command string to move to the appropriate
command level. The command level is indicated by the prompt. You can abbreviate command-line interface
commands if the abbreviations are distinct; however, you must use at least two letters of the command. Also, the
commands are not case sensitive. The following general and navigation commands are available from each prompt
(see Table 3-2 below and Table 3-3 on page 3-3, respectively).
Table 3-2. General Commands
Enter the following command: To:
? Display a list of commands available from the
current prompt.
command name? (for example, show?) Display an explanation of a particular command.
Exit Leave the current level and return to the
upper level.
Command Path Navigation
For each command that provides configuration or management of a SG-1 system, a path is provided in the
applicable section of the user document to help locate that command in the command-line interface structure. The
path will be displayed in a box before the description of the command.
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June 30, 2006 Chapter 3: Command-Line Interface (CLI)
COMMAND-LINE EDITING
The command-line interface provides a DOS-like environment for editing. It provid es special key functions and other
special functions developed for a VT100-type terminal.
Note: Commands may not be recognized under some vendor's versions of Telnet. With Microsoft®
Windows® HyperTerminal, or other terminal emulation programs, you may need to set the terminal
preferences to VT100 arrows to use these functions (see Table 3-3 on page 3-3).
T able 3-3 . Nav igation Commands
Use This Feature: To:
Up arrow key Provide the capability to scroll backward through
a list to retrieve information.
Down arrow key Provide the capability to scroll forward through a
list to retrieve information.
Tab key Allows the completion of a command given the
input of at least two characters and no other
ambiguous commands occur.
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