ADC PRSMAW4A, PRSM070A, PRSM074C, PRSM070C, PRSM194A User Manual

...
ADC FlexWave™ Prism
Antenna
Antenna
Antenna
Remote Unit
Host Unit
Antenna
77073-001
Host, Remote and EMS 5.1
System Reference
ADCP-77-073 x Issue 2 x 11/2009
D-620098-0-20 Rev B
Copyright
© 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Information contained in this document is company private to ADC Telecommunications, Inc. and shall not be modified, used, copied, reproduced or disclosed in whole or in part without the written consent of ADC.
Trademark Information
ADC is a registered trademark and FlexWave is a trademark of ADC Telecommunications, Inc. No right, license, or interest to such trademarks is granted hereunder, and you agree that no such right, license, or interest shall be asserted by you with respect to such trademark.
Other product names mentioned in this practice are used for identification purposes only and may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
Disclaimer of Liability
Contents herein are current as of the date of publication. ADC reserves the right to change the contents without prior notice. Should the content of printed user documentation shipped with product differ from documentation provided on a product CD (inclusive of the associated Help modules), the printed user documentation supersedes the documentation on the product CD. In no event shall ADC be liable for any damages resulting from loss of data, loss of use, or loss of profits, and ADC further disclaims any and all liability for indirect, incidental, special, consequential or other similar damages. This disclaimer of liability applies to all products, publications and services during and after the warranty period.
Specific Disclaimer for High-Risk Activities
This Software Product is not specifically designed, manufactured, tested or intended for use in high­risk activities including, without restricting the generality of the foregoing, on-line control of aircraft, air traffic, aircraft navigation or aircraft communications; or in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility. ADC (including its affiliates) and its suppliers specifically disclaim any express or implied warranty of fitness for such purposes or any other purposes.
Screenshots in User Documentation
Due to concurrent development of this documentation, artwork, and the FlexWave URH EMS product, there may be some minor discrepancies between screenshots contained in this documentation and those actually displayed in the FlexWave URH EMS. These discrepancies will generally be few and minor and should not affect your understanding of FlexWave URH EMS.
ADC Telecommunications, Inc. P.O. Box 1101, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55440-1101 In U.S.A. and Canada: 1-800-366-3891 Outside U.S.A. and Canada: (952) 938-8080 Fax: (952) 917-1717
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface _______________________________________________ix
FlexWave Prism User Documentation........................................................................... x
Following the EMS Procedures in This Document ...........................................................xi
General Safety Precautions .......................................................................................xii
Standards Certification ............................................................................................ xiii
Part I: FlexWave Prism System Overview ____________1
Chapter 1: FlexWave Prism System _________________________ 3
1.1 Prism System Overview ....................................................................................... 4
1.1.1 Product Features ......................................................................................... 4
1.1.2 Applications ................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Basic System Components.................................................................................... 6
1.3 Multi-Host Systems ........................................................................................... 10
1.4 DART Cards...................................................................................................... 12
1.4.1 DARTs and Host Units ................................................................................ 13
1.4.2 DARTs and Remote Units ............................................................................ 15
1.5 E911 Support ................................................................................................... 16
1.6 Fiber Optic Transport ......................................................................................... 17
1.7 Timeslots Versus Bandwidth ............................................................................... 19
1.8 Bandwidths ...................................................................................................... 20
1.9 AWS and PCS Band Options................................................................................ 24
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page iii ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 ©2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
Chapter 2: Prism System Components ______________________ 27
2.1 FlexWave Prism Family Overview ........................................................................ 28
2.2 FlexWave Prism Host Units ................................................................................. 30
2.2.1 Host Front Panel........................................................................................ 30
2.2.2 Host Network Connection ........................................................................... 33
2.2.3 Host RF Signal Connections......................................................................... 33
2.2.4 Host System Card...................................................................................... 34
2.3 Prism Remote Units ........................................................................................... 35
2.3.1 Handset Interface...................................................................................... 36
2.3.2 Remote Components.................................................................................. 36
2.3.2.1 Remote RF Modules............................................................................ 38
2.3.2.1.1 Remote Duplexer and Low Noise Amplifier ..................................... 40
2.3.2.1.2 Linear Power Amplifiers............................................................... 41
2.3.2.2 Remote SeRF Modules ........................................................................ 43
2.3.2.3 Remote Power Supply and Cable Assembly............................................ 44
2.3.2.4 Solar Shield ...................................................................................... 45
2.3.2.5 Mounting Bracket (Remotes) ............................................................... 46
2.3.2.6 Remote Connectors............................................................................ 47
2.3.2.7 Remote Fiber Connector Cable Assembly............................................... 49
2.3.2.8 Remote Antenna Cable Connections ..................................................... 49
2.3.2.9 Remote Grounding ............................................................................. 49
2.3.2.10 Remote Cooling ............................................................................... 49
2.4 Prism System Accessories .................................................................................. 50
2.4.1 Lightning Surge Suppressor (Remote Accessory) ........................................... 50
2.4.2 Uninterruptible Power Supply (Accessory)..................................................... 50
2.4.3 Wavelength Division Multiplexer System (Accessory)...................................... 50
2.4.4 Course Wavelength Division Multiplexer System (Accessory) ........................... 51
2.4.5 Millimeter Wave Systems (Accessory) .......................................................... 55
2.5 Prism System Specifications ............................................................................... 56
2.5.1 Host Unit Specifications.............................................................................. 56
2.5.2 Remote Unit Specifications ......................................................................... 57
2.5.3 System Nominal Optical Specifications.......................................................... 58
Part II: Host and Remote Installation ______________ 61
Chapter 3: Installing the Host Unit ________________________ 63
3.1 Before Starting Installation................................................................................. 64
3.2 Tools and Materials............................................................................................ 65
3.3 Install the Host ................................................................................................. 66
3.3.1 Unpacking and Inspection........................................................................... 66
3.3.2 Install Host in Equipment Rack .................................................................... 66
3.3.3 OSP Fiber Cable Installation Guidelines......................................................... 68
3.3.4 Chassis Ground Connection......................................................................... 69
3.3.5 Coaxial Cable Connections .......................................................................... 70
3.3.6 Optical Connections ................................................................................... 72
3.3.7 LC Attenuator ........................................................................................... 73
3.3.7.1 Optical Connections Without WDM System ............................................ 74
3.3.7.2 Optical Connections For Systems With a WDM ....................................... 76
3.3.8 EXT REF Connections ................................................................................. 78
3.3.9 Computer Connection (Craft) ...................................................................... 80
3.3.10 System Alarm Connections........................................................................ 81
3.3.11 Power Connections................................................................................... 83
Page iv FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
3.4 Installing the WDM Host Module Mounting Shelf and WDM Host Module .................... 87
3.4.1 Wavelength Division Multiplexer System Overview ......................................... 87
3.4.2 Install WDM Host Components .................................................................... 90
Chapter 4: Installing the Remote Unit ______________________ 93
4.1 Remote Installation Overview ............................................................................. 94
4.1.1 Installation Hardware Provided with Remote.................................................. 94
4.1.2 Required Tools and Materials....................................................................... 95
4.2 Remote Mounting Plans...................................................................................... 96
4.3 Install the Remote............................................................................................. 97
4.3.1 Unpack and Inspect the Remote and Components .......................................... 97
4.3.2 Install the Remote RF Module(s).................................................................. 98
4.4 Install any 40W RF Module(s) ............................................................................107
4.4.1 Prepare the Remote and RF Module.............................................................108
4.4.2 Remove Module Shelf(s)............................................................................108
4.4.3 Install the 40W RF Module .........................................................................110
4.4.4 Ground Wire Installation............................................................................118
4.4.5 Network Cable Installation .........................................................................119
4.4.6 Quad Fiber Cable Installation .....................................................................121
4.4.7 Antenna Cable Installation .........................................................................123
4.4.8 AC Power Wiring Installation ......................................................................125
4.4.9 Determine the Circuit Breaker or Fuse for Remote.........................................129
4.4.9.1 Power Consumption ..........................................................................129
4.4.9.2 Power Consumption Tables.................................................................131
4.4.10 Mount the Remote and Power Up ..............................................................132
Part III: System Setup and Management __________133
Chapter 5: FlexWave Element Management System __________ 135
5.1 FlexWave EMS Overview ...................................................................................136
5.2 EMS Graphical User Interface.............................................................................138
5.3 Product Identity ...............................................................................................139
5.4 EMS Menu Bar .................................................................................................140
5.5 EMS Alarm Indications ......................................................................................141
5.6 EMS System Requirements ................................................................................142
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page v ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
Chapter 6: Initial Prism System Setup _____________________ 143
6.1 Access the EMS................................................................................................144
6.2 Discover IP Addresses.......................................................................................146
6.3 Enter a Host Name, Clock Source, and Linking Mode .............................................147
6.4 Set the Clock Priority Level................................................................................150
6.5 Provision the Host SeRF Optical Ports..................................................................151
6.6 Configure the Host DARTs .................................................................................152
6.7 Enter a Remote Name.......................................................................................156
6.8 Configure the Remote SeRF Optical Ports ............................................................158
6.9 Link the Host and Remote DARTs. ......................................................................159
6.9.1 Use of Multi Fibers ....................................................................................159
6.9.2 RF Groups in the Remote and the EMS GUI ..................................................160
6.9.3 Link a Remote DART to a Host DART ...........................................................162
6.10 Conclude Initial System Setup..........................................................................167
6.11 (Optional) Configuring Multi-Host Systems for Manual Mode .................................168
6.11.1 Set the Multi-Host System to Manual Mode ................................................168
6.11.2 Configure the Host DARTs........................................................................168
6.11.3 Configure the Remote DARTs ...................................................................173
Chapter 7: Using the EMS to Manage a Prism System _________ 177
7.1 Displaying the System View...............................................................................178
7.2 Setting Auto Refresh.........................................................................................179
7.3 Working with the System Inventory....................................................................180
7.3.1 System Inventory View Components ...........................................................180
7.3.1.1 System Inventory and Host Inventory Tables........................................ 181
7.3.1.2 Remote Inventory Tables ...................................................................182
7.4 Working with Prism System Network Interfaces....................................................184
7.4.1 Changing to Built-In Network Mode............................................................. 186
7.4.2 EMS Access Methods.................................................................................188
7.4.2.1 Accessing the EMS Through the Remote Network Port............................189
7.4.2.2 Accessing the EMS Through the Remote Craft Port ................................192
Chapter 8: Managing User Accounts_______________________ 195
8.1 FlexWave EMS User Accounts ............................................................................196
8.2 Viewing User Accounts......................................................................................197
8.3 Adding a User Account......................................................................................198
8.4 Changing a User Access Level ............................................................................202
8.5 Changing the Password of Another User ..............................................................206
8.6 Changing Your Own Password ............................................................................208
8.7 Deleting a User Account ....................................................................................210
Chapter 9: Managing Host Units__________________________ 213
9.1 Viewing the Host Summary ............................................................................... 214
9.2 Resetting the Host Unit .....................................................................................215
9.3 Viewing Host SeRF Ethernet Ports.......................................................................217
9.4 Decommissioning a DART in a Host.....................................................................220
9.5 Viewing the Host SeRF Summary .......................................................................222
9.6 Viewing Host SeRF Optical Ports.........................................................................224
9.7 Viewing Host DART Alarms ................................................................................226
Page vi FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
Chapter 10: Managing Remote Units ______________________ 229
10.1 Viewing Remote SeRF Ethernet Ports.................................................................230
10.2 Decommissioning an RF Module in a Remote ......................................................232
10.3 Configuring Dual-Slot LPAs ..............................................................................235
10.4 Restarting an LPA ...........................................................................................236
10.4.1 Identify the LPA Fault ..............................................................................236
10.4.2 Reset the LPA.........................................................................................238
10.5 Monitoring a Remote Unit ................................................................................240
10.6 Decommissioning a Remote Unit.......................................................................244
10.7 Resetting a Remote Unit..................................................................................246
10.8 Viewing Remote SeRF Alarms...........................................................................248
10.9 Viewing Remote SeRF Optical Ports...................................................................248
10.10 Viewing an Alarm Summary of the Remote RF Groups .......................................250
10.11 Viewing RF Band Alarm Details .......................................................................252
10.12 Viewing Remote GPS Alarms and Location Parameters .......................................255
Chapter 11: Managing Alarms ___________________________ 257
11.1 Viewing Active Alarms .....................................................................................258
11.2 Viewing an Alarm History Log...........................................................................259
11.3 Masking an Alarm Type ...................................................................................260
11.4 Unmasking an Alarm Type ...............................................................................262
11.5 Troubleshooting Alarms...................................................................................264
Chapter 12: SNMP Interface ____________________________ 275
12.1 EMS SNMP Interface .......................................................................................276
12.2 SNMP Overview..............................................................................................277
12.2.1 Background Information on SNMP .............................................................278
12.2.2 MIB Used by FlexWave System .................................................................280
12.3 SNMP Procedures ...........................................................................................281
12.4 Accessing the FlexWave-Prism Agent MIB ..........................................................282
12.5 Configuring the Trap Viewer.............................................................................283
12.5.1 Registering the Manager for Receiving Traps
(static—non AdventNet MIB Browser) .............................................................283
12.5.2 Registering the Manager for Receiving Traps
(dynamic—AdventNet MIB Browser) ...............................................................284
12.5.3 Viewing Traps.........................................................................................287
12.5.3.1 Date and Time Stamps ....................................................................287
12.5.3.2 Variable Bindings ............................................................................288
12.5.3.3 View the Traps................................................................................290
12.6 FlexWave-URH Agent MIB................................................................................292
12.7 Traps ............................................................................................................308
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page vii ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
Part IV: Appendices __________________________ 311
Appendix A: Host Unit Module Replacement ________________313
A.1 Host Fan Replacement Procedure .......................................................................314
A.2 Power Supply Replacement Procedure ................................................................315
A.3 System Card Replacement Procedure..................................................................317
A.4 SeRF Card Replacement Procedure .....................................................................319
A.4.1 Preserve System Configuration...................................................................319
A.4.2 Remove the SeRF Card .............................................................................322
A.4.3 Swap Compact Flash From Old SeRF Card to New SeRF Card.......................... 323
A.4.4 Install New SeRF Card............................................................................... 324
A.5 DART Card Replacement/Installation Procedure....................................................325
A.5.1 Replacing a DART Card in the Host Chassis ..................................................325
A.5.2 Installing a New DART Card in the Host Chassis............................................325
Appendix B: General Information_________________________ 329
B.1 Warranty/Software...........................................................................................329
B.2 Software Service Agreement..............................................................................329
B.3 Repair/Exchange Policy.....................................................................................329
B.4 Repair Charges ................................................................................................330
B.5 Replacement/Spare Products .............................................................................330
B.6 Returned Material ............................................................................................ 330
Appendix C: Glossary __________________________________ 331
Appendix D: Contacting ADC ____________________________ 335
Index ______________________________________________ 337
Page viii FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
PREFACE
Content Page
FlexWave Prism User Documentation........................................................................... x
Following the EMS Procedures in This Document ...........................................................xi
General Safety Precautions .......................................................................................xii
Standards Certification ............................................................................................ xiii
This document provides basic description, application, and configuration
®
information about the ADC
FlexWave™ Prism system. The information in this
document guides you through:
designing a Prism system
installing Prism Host and Remote Units
configuring the Prism system through the FlexWave Web-Based Element
Management System (EMS) Version 5.1. The EMS is an embedded software application that runs on the Host and that may be accessed via an internet connection using a Web browser. This document shows how to connect to the EMS software using a SNMP manager to interact with the SNMP database that is used to store system parameters. SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is an international standard for remote management of online devices.
Throughout this publication, all items referenced as “accessory items” are not furnished with the basic product and must be purchased separately.
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page ix ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 ©2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FLEXWAVE PRISM USER DOCUMENTATION
The FlexWave Prism user documentation is intended for system engineers, administrators, and end users that are responsible for planning, administering, configuring, and maintaining ADC FlexWave Prism systems. Familiarity with SNMP and common network technologies is required.
Each FlexWave Prism document describes a different aspect of the FlexWave Prism system. The following manuals correspond to this FlexWave Prism release:
Title ADCP Number
ADC® FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference 77-073
ADC® FlexWave Prism Host Unit Installation Guide 77-071
ADC® FlexWave Prism Remote Unit Installation Guide 77-072
ADC® FlexWave Prism Remote Mounting Kit Installation Instructions 77-077
ADC® FlexWave Prism Remote RF Module Installation Instructions 77-079
ADC® FlexWave Prism Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexer User Manual 77-075
Icons
Three types of messages, identified by icons, appear in the text:
The Caution icon indicates operations or steps that could:
cause personal injury
induce a safety pro
destroy or corrupt information
interrupt or stop serv ices.
The Note icon indicates text that contains information about special circumstances.
The User icon indicates text that lists which user roles are required for a procedure or EMS access.
blem in a managed device
Page x FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
Fonts
This font
User Account Management,User Account
User Account Management
User Account
OK
Apply
Close
Apply
Refresh
OK
Apply
Close
Apply
Refresh
You will find the following font conventions in use throughout the document:
indicates a reference to a EMS dialog box, menu item, configuration
option, or other parameter.
This font indicates text you type at a prompt.
T
HIS FONT indicates keys that you need to press on your keyboard.
When a procedure requires clicking on a sequence of items, commas separate the
items. For example, “click the Function Explorer Tree, you select the select the
node.
” indicates that in
node, and then
Illustrations
Some illustrations have numeric callouts. These callouts indicate the related step numbers in the accompanying text.
FOLLOWING THE EMS PROCEDURES IN THIS DOCUMENT
This document includes descriptions of how to use the FlexWave EMS to configure and manage FlexWave Prism devices.
Starting a Procedure
All procedures in this document assume that you have already logged in to FlexWave EMS as described in “Access the EMS” on page 144.
Finishing or Canceling a Procedure
In general, the procedures in this document end each procedure with having you click
or
clicking
to accept changes or input. However, you can also click
to abandon any changes made, or click
without
to update the data being
shown.
The following table describes the most common EMS dialog buttons.
Button Function
Applies your configuration changes and closes the dialog.
Applies your configuration changes without closing the dialog.
Discards any changes you have made in the dialog—unless you have previously clicked status dialog, closes the dialog.
Updates status information to reflect current conditions.
—and closes the dialog. In a performance or
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page xi ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
GENERAL SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Wet conditions increase the potential for receiving an electrical shock when installing or using elec electrical equipment in
This equipment uses a Class 1 Laser according to FDA/CDRH rules. Laser radiation can seriously damage not look directly into the radiation may result. An optical power protectiv e cap or hood MUST be immediately placed ove optical fiber connector to avoid the potential of dangerous amounts of exposure. This practice also prevents dirt particles from entering the adapter or connecto
This system is an RF Transmitter and continuously emits RF energy. Maintain 3 foot (91.4 cm) minimum possible, shut down the RAN before
Always allow sufficient fiber length to permit routing of patch cords and pigtails w ithout severe ben or curv ed to a radius of l
Exterior surfaces of the Remote may be hot. Use caution during servicing.
trically- powered equipment. To prevent electrical shock, never install or use
a wet location or during a lightning storm.
the retina of the eye. Do not look into the ends of any optical fiber. Do
optical transceiv er of any digital unit or exposure to laser
meter should be used to v erify active fibers. A
r any radiating transceiver or
radiation
r.
clearance from the antenna while the system is operating. Wherever
servicing the antenna.
ds. Fiber optic patch cords or pigtails may be permanently damaged if bent
ess than 2 inches (5.1 cm).
Page xii FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
STANDARDS CERTIFICATION
FCC:: This equipment complies with the applicable sections of Title 47 CFR Part 15 (Host unit), Part 22 (800 MHz Cellular), Part 24 (1900 MHz - PCS), Part 90 (800/900 ­SMR), and Part 27 (2100 MHz - AWS).
IC:: This equipment complies with the applicable sections of RSS-131. The term “IC:” before the radio certification number only signifies that Industry Canada Technical Specifications were met.
The Manufacturer's rated output power of this equipment is for single carrier operation. For situations when multiple carrier signals are present, the rating would have to be reduced by 3.5 dB, especially where the output signal is re-radiated and can cause interference to adjacent band users. This power reduction is to be by means of input power or gain reduction and not by an attenuator at the output of the device.
Note:: To comply with Maximum Permissible Exposure (MPE) requirements, the maximum composite output form the antenna cannot exceed 1000 Watts ERP (Cellular and SMR), the antenna cannot exceed 1640 Watts EIRP (PCS), and the antenna must be permanently installed in a fixed location that provides at least 6 meters (20 feet) of separation from all persons.
UL/CUL:: This will be installed in a restricted access location. This equipment complies with NEMA Type 4, per UL and CUL 50, Standard for Enclosures for Electrical Equipment. This equipment provides the degree of protection specified by IP65 as defined in IEC Publication 529.
FDA/CDRH:: This equipment uses a Class 1 LASER according to FDA/CDRH Rules. This product conforms to all applicable standards of 21 CFR Part 1040.
Caution:: Modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
EU Harmonized Standardss: Meets essential requirements of R&TTE 1999/5/EC.
Article 3.1a—The protection of the health and the safety of the user and any other
person, including the objectives with respect to safety requirements contained in Directive 2006/95/EC, but with no voltage limit applying.
Article 3.1b—The protection requirements with respect to electromagnetic
compatibility contained in Directive 2004/108/EC.
Article 3.2—In addition, radio equipment shall be so constructed that it effectively
uses the spectrum allocated to terrestrial/space radio communication and orbital resources so as to avoid harmful interference.
EMC Standards:: EN 55022 and EN55024 (CE marked)
Safety Standards:
IEC 60950-1, First Edition (CE marked)
UL 60950-1 (File number E174166) (USA and Canada)
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page xiii ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
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Page xiv FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
PART 1
FLEXWAVE PRISM SYSTEM OVERVIEW
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 1 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
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Page 2 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
1
FLEXWAVE PRISM SYSTEM
Content Page
1.1 Prism System Overview ....................................................................................... 4
1.1.1 Product Features ......................................................................................... 4
1.1.2 Applications ................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Basic System Components.................................................................................... 6
1.3 Multi-Host Systems ........................................................................................... 10
1.4 DART Cards...................................................................................................... 12
1.4.1 DARTs and Host Units ................................................................................ 13
1.4.2 DARTs and Remote Units ............................................................................ 15
1.5 E911 Support ................................................................................................... 16
1.6 Fiber Optic Transport ......................................................................................... 17
1.7 Timeslots Versus Bandwidth ............................................................................... 19
1.8 Bandwidths ...................................................................................................... 20
1.9 AWS and PCS Band Options................................................................................ 24
This section provides a basic description and application and configuration information about the FlexWave Prism system. Throughout this publication, all items referenced as “accessory items” are not furnished with the basic product and must be purchased separately.
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 3 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 ©2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
1.1 PRISM SYSTEM OVERVIEW
ADC’s FlexWave™ Prism is a compact radio head for macro gap coverage that supports up to four frequency bands delivering high-performance coverage with end-to-end management.
The FlexWave Prism enhances wireless networks in outdoor locations and large venues in an easy and cost-effective manner. Based on patented technology and ADC’s 15-year leadership in outdoor wireless distributed antenna system (DAS) technology, FlexWave Prism offers mobile operators a small, light, and flexible solution for extending macro network coverage for 2G, 3G, and 4G services.
The new FlexWave Prism system is ideal for enhancing outdoor and indoor coverage in cities, suburbs, canyons, tunnels, campuses, stadiums, and other public areas. It is 35 percent lighter and up to 60 percent smaller than the FlexWave URH product it replaces, and is available in four different cabinet sizes to support one, two, three or four frequency bands. Operators can future-proof their deployments by purchasing a larger cabinet and adding more frequency bands when needed. FlexWave Prism uses ADC’s proven radio head technology and management system along with an IP-65 rated remote.
1.1.1 Product Features
Management under the same host end equipment and EMS as the FlexWave URH,
allowing operators to scale legacy URH deployments with the FlexWave Prism
ADC’s patented RF-over-fiber transport eliminates installation-dependent gain or
fiber length adjustments
Improved manageability for installation and upgrades
Smaller size to ease placement and zoning approvals
4G readiness with Four Band remote, which is ideal for incorporating 2G and 3G
services with needs of 4G technologies such as LTE
The unique capability to support digital RF as well as baseband compatibility into
a single fiber pair and remote radiating point
Support for millimeter wave backhaul
With its unique use of wideband digital RF transport, FlexWave Prism delivers
reliable and consistent performance in all environments. Signals are not affected by reflection, dispersion, or frequency attenuation over fiber. FlexWave Prism delivers a reliable signal at every remote location.
Page 4 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
1.1.2 Applications
Dense urban environments
Tunnels and canyons
Roadside and coastal
Suburban areas
Corporate and university campuses
Stadium and large public venues
Next-generation network augmentation
Prism System Overview
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 5 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
1.2 BASIC SYSTEM COMPONENTS
A very basic Prism system consists of a Host Unit (Host) and a Remote Unit (Remote):
The Host is a three rack unit high chassis with multiple cards that mounts in a
standard equipment rack.
The Remote consists of multiple electronic and optical modules mounted in an
outdoor enclosure.
On an optional basis, the Prism system supports reverse path diversity. In addition, various accessory items including a passive Wavelength Division Multiplexer (WDM) system, Coarse Wavelength Division Multiplexer (CWDM) system, and expansion panels are available as accessories.
Control and monitoring functions are provided by the FlexWave Element Management System (EMS).
Some examples of FlexWave Prism Systems are shown in Figure 1-1, Figure 1-2,
Figure 1-3.
Page 6 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
Host Unit
Antenna
Band A
Sector Y
Antenna
Band A
Sector B
Antenna
Band A
Sector A
Remote Unit
Remote Unit
Remote Unit
77073-002
RF
Base
Transceiver
Stations
Band A
Sector Y
Band A
Sector B
Band A
Sector A
RF
RF
Basic System Components
Figure 1-1. Multiple Point-to-Point Configuration
(One Band per Remote, Three Nodes)
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 7 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
Antenna
Band A
Antenna
Band B
Antenna
Band C
Antenna
Band A
Antenna
Band B
Antenna
Band C
Tri-Band
Remote
Tri-Band
Remote
Antenna
Band B
Antenna
Band C
Antenna
Band B
Antenna
Band C
Antenna
Band A
Antenna
Band A
Tri-Band
Remote
Tri-Band
Remote
Host Unit
RF
RF
RF
Band A
Band B
77073-003
Band C
Base
Transceiver
Stations
Figure 1-2. Four Remote Simulcast, Three Bands
Page 8 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
Basic System Components
Antenna
Band A
Antenna
Band B
Antenna
Band C
Host Unit
Tri-Band
Remote Unit
Base
Transceiver
Stations
Band C
Band B
Band A
RF
RF
RF
77073-004
Figure 1-3. Three Bands to One Remote
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 9 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
0-15
1
Linking Mode
Automated
Manual
Linking Mode
Linking Mode
Manual
1.3 MULTI-HOST SYSTEMS
ADC’s FlexWave Prism provides a Multi-Host feature that allows a Prism Remote to be shared by multiple Host Units. To accomplish this:
One Host is designated as the IP Manager for a set of Remotes; this Host can serve
as IP manager for multiple Remotes. As the IP Manager, the managing Host controls the exchange of management data with the Remote(s).
There is no Host to Host connectivity.
A Prism Remote can receive bands over multiple fibers that originate on different
Hosts. However, only one Host, the IP Manager, can manage the Remote. If a Host attempts to manage a Remote already under the management of an IP Manager, the second Host causes an IP Conflict fault (see “Viewing Host SeRF Optical Ports”
on page 224).
All the Hosts in a Multi-Host network can be configured to serve as clock master.
Each Host will be configured with a priority level in the range of with the priority level of
distributes the clock in the network. If the Host designated as clock master fails or shuts down, the Host with the next highest priority level takes over. (For information on setting the master clock, see “Set the
Clock Priority Level” on page 150.)
. The Host
The FlexWave EMS provides a
or
for each Host. The
to the IP Manager. A Multi-Host system requires that the
(see “(Optional) Configuring Multi-Host Systems for Manual Mode” on
parameter that can be set to
is applicable for all Remotes connected
be set to
page 168.
The Host that manages the Remote must be able to provision one or more
passbands on that Remote for which the Host does not have a DART card. Remote DARTs are linked back to one or more Hosts in a Multi-Host system.
Page 10 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
Tri-Band
Remote
Base
Transceiver
Stations
Band B
Band A
RF
RF
GET SET
(Host that manages the Remote)
Host 1 Location A
Host 2 Location B
77073-022
Base
Transceiver
Station
Band C
RF
Multi-Host Systems
Figure 1-4. Multi-Host System
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 11 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
1.4 DART CARDS
Digital/Analog Radio Transceiver (DART) cards provide the interface between base station equipment and the SeRF. There are three types of FlexWave DART cards:
Classic
Single SuperDART
Dual SuperDART.
FlexWave DARTS are band specific assemblies available in the versions listed in
Table 1-1.
Table 1-1. FlexWave DART Card Types
Band Maximum
Bandwidth (MHz)
Classic DART Cards
AWS 2100 35 6 Single
Cell 850 35 6 Single
PCS 1900 35 6 Single
SMR 800 35 6 Single
SMR 900 35 6 Single
Single SuperDART
GSM 900 35 6 Single
Dual SuperDART Cards
AWS 2100 45 8 Dual
GSM 1800 75 12 Dual
PCS 1900 70 12 Dual
UMTS 2100 60 12 Dual
Cards
Number of Fiber Slots
Slot Requirement
DART cards:
amplify, down-convert, filter and digitize the incoming RF signal from the BTS
convert incoming digital signal from the Remote to analog, filter, amplify and
up-convert the frequency from Intermediate Frequency (IF) to RF
provide a bi-directional interface between parallel digital RF (to D/A and from
A/D) and Serial RF (SeRF) to/from SeRF board
perform adjustable delay processing.
Page 12 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
DART Cards
Generic representation of a
Classic DART or Single SuperDART
Genreic representation of a
Dual SuperDART
77073-076
1.4.1 DARTs and Host Units
The Host can support up to eight Classic DARTS and/or Single SuperDARTs or up to four Dual SuperDARTs. Figure 1-5 provides generic representations of Classic DARTS or Single SuperDARTs and Dual SuperDARTs.
Figure 1-5. DART Cards
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 13 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
SeRF Card
System Card
Power Supply
Fan Assembly
Dual SuperDART
in Slots 1 and 3
Dual SuperDART
in Slots 2 And 4
Dual SuperDART
in Slots 5 And 7
Dual SuperDART
in Slots 6 And 8
77073-078
Figure 1-6 shows the possible slot assignments for Single and Dual SuperDARTs, and
where slot-divider bars are located.
A Classic DART or Single SuperDART can be installed in each of the eight slots in
the Host.
Dual SuperDARTs occupy two slots (1/3, 2/4, 5/7 or 6/8).
Dual SuperDARTs cannot occupy slot combinations 3/5 or 4/6.
Any combination of DARTs may be installed.
Fan Assembly
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 2
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 4
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 6
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 8
Dual-Slot DART in Slots 2 and 4
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 6
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 8
77073-077
System Card
Power Supply
Fan Assembly
System Card
Power Supply
SeRF Card
SeRF Card
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 1
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 3
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 5
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 7
Dual-Slot DART in Slots 1 and 3
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 5
Single-Slot DART
in Slot 7
Figure 1-6. DART Slot Assignments in Host Chassis
Figure 1-7 shows a Host that is fully loaded with Dual SuperDART cards.
Divider bars between Slots 1 and 3 and Slots 2 and 4
Divider bars between Slots 5 and 7 and Slots 6 and 8
Divider bars between Slots 1 and 3 and Slots 2 and 4 removed to accommodate Dual-Slot DARTs
Figure 1-7. Host with Dual SuperDARTs
Page 14 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
DART Cards
1.4.2 DARTs and Remote Units
The Remote DARTs are encased in its RF Module. Each RF Module will have up to two Classic DARTs or Single SuperDARTs, or one Dual SuperDART, and there can be up to:
one RF Module in a Single-Band chassis
two RF Modules in a Dual-Band chassis
three RF Modules in a Tri-Band chassis
four RF Modules in a Quad-Band chassis.
The Remote DART Interface cards (RDI) and the Remote SeRF interface board (RSI) provide Remote SeRF and DART connectivity for the Prism high speed digital connections. The configuration of the DART cards provide the RF spectrum.
Prism Remote RF Modules are not field serviceable. To replace a DART within a P rism Remote, you must
replace the RF Module.
FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference Page 15 ADCP-77-073 • Issue 211/2009 © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc.
FlexWave Prism System
1.5 E911 SUPPORT
The DART type determines the maximum number of links, where there can be up to 8 DARTs for a 35MHz spectrum and up to 4 DARTs for a <
E911 support may be achieved by using a configuration similar to the one shown in
Figure 1-8. Remote simulcasting in this configuration requires analog splitting and
combining to and from the individual Host DARTs. External analog splitting/combining ensures that the E911 system receives uplink signals from each Remote location before they are combined with uplink signals from the other Remotes in the simulcast.
75MHz spectrum.
B A C K P L A
N
E
B
O
A R D
DART BOARD (1)
DART BOARD (2)
DART BOARD (3)
DART BOARD (4)
DART BOARD (5)
DART BOARD (6)
DART BOARD (7)
DART BOARD (8)
SeRF BOARD
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
2:1 Splitter
E911
E911
E911
E911
E911
E911
E911
E911
BTS FWD
8:18:1
BTS REV
77073-031
SYSTEM BOARD
POWER BOARD
FAN CARD
Figure 1-8. 8:1 Analog Simulcast U-TDoA E911 Support Diagram
Page 16 FlexWave Prism Host, Remote and EMS 5.1 System Reference © 2009 ADC Telecommunications, Inc ADCP-77-073 Issue 211/2009
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