any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise
without the prior written consent of Adaptec, Inc.
Milpitas, CA
TRADEMARKS
ASPI
Netware, Netware
Novell, Inc.
SCO UNIX
CHANGES
The materiai
Adaptec reserves the right to make changes
reservation
Additional information may be obtained from
and
1991
Adaptec, Inc. All rights reserved.
in
a retrieval system,
95035.
SCSI
Direction Kit are trademarks of Adaptec.
286,
Netware
is
a registered trademark of The Santa Cruz Operation.
in
this manual is subject to change without notice.
and
without notification to users.
386,
and Novell are registered trademarks of
No
part
or
transmitted, in
691
South Milpitas Blvd.,
in
the product design without
of this publication
any
form or
adaptec
Literature Department-MS/ 40
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South Milpitas Blvd.
Milpitas, CA
Adaptec Technical Support Bulletin Board
(408)
95035
945-7727
Page 4
FCC
COMPLIANCE
This equipment generates
stalled
instructions, it
been type tested
device
and
used properly, that is, in strict accordance with the manufacturer's
may
and
in
accordance with the specifications of Subpart J of Part
and
uses radio frequency energy.
cause interference to radio
and
television reception.
If
it is not in-
It
found to comply with the limits (or a Class B computing
15
of FCC
has
Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against such
interference in residential installations. However, there is no guarantee that
interference will
cause interference to radio
determined
not
occur in a particular installation.
or
television equipment reception, which can be
by
using the equipment, try to correct the interference
If
this equipment does
by
one or
more of the following measures:
• reorient the receiving antenna
• relocate the computer with respect to the receiver
• move the computer
•
plug
the computer into a different outlet so that computer and re-
Caution: This equipment has been certified to comply with the limits for Class
B computing device,
peripherals (computer
certified to comply with Class B limits may be attached to
Operation with noncertified peripherals
radio
and
TV
reception. This equipment must
cables
and
shielded
Finally,
not
if
you make
expressly approved
pursuant
input/output
input/
output
any
changes
by
the grantee or manufacturer
to Subpart J of Part
15
of FCC Rules. Only
devices, terminals, printers,
your
computer.
is
likely to result in interference to
be
used with shielded power
cables.
or
modifications to the equipment that are
you
could void your
and
so on)
authority to operate the equipment.
Page 5
Page 6
Table
Preface ..................................................................................................................... xi
1
Introduction
The
Should You Use ASPI Software? ......... _ .......................................................
2
Installing
Which
Should You Change the Default Settings? ................................................
Preparing
What
Preparing the Computer
Installing the Host Adapter .................................................................... 2-5
Installing Two Host Adapters ..................................................................... 2-6
3
Changing
How
The
The IRQ Channel ......................................................................................
The AHA-1520/1522
The Floppy Drive Controller ..................................................................
How
Installing
Changing the
Changing the IRQ Channel .................................................................... 3-6
Disabling the AHA-1520/1522
Disabling the Floppy Drive Controller .................................................
D External Connector Pins ................................................................................. D-1
E Low-Level Formatting ......................................................................................
Index ........................................................................................................................
E-1
1-1
viii
Page 10
2
Installing
3
Changing
List
of
Figures and Tables
the
Host
Adapter
Figure
Figure
Figure 3-1. The AHA-1520 jumper blocks ...........................................
Figure
2-1.
2-2.
Jumper
3-2.
The AHA-1520 host
The AHA-1522 host adapter ..............................................
Settings
The AHA-1522 jumper blocks ........................................... 3-5
adapter
..............................................
2-4
2-5
3-4
5 Software
Figure 5-1. Configuration for disk mirroring ......................................
Figure 5-2. Configuration for disk duplexing ..................................... 5-19
Figure 5-3. Configuration for multitasking ......................................... 5-30
Table
Table
6 Software
Figure
Figure
for
NetWare
5-1.
Port Address 340h Options .................................................
5-2.
Port Address 140h Options ................................................. 5-42
for
NetWare 386
6-1.
Configuration for disk mirroring ...................................... 6-6
6-2.
Configuration for disk duplexing .....................................
286
5-15
5-41
6-12
ix
Page 11
Page 12
Pref ace About This Manual
This manual tells you how to install and use the Adaptec AHA-1520
AHA-1522 Small Computer System Interface
PC/
AT
and
compatible computers.
configure the Adaptec software that you can use with these host adapters.
The manual comprises seven chapters
• Chapter 1 gives you a brief overview of the host adapters
software you can use with them.
• Chapter 2 tells
• Chapter 3 tells
• Chapter 4 tells
ware for the DOS operating system.
• Chapter 5 tells
ware for the Novell NetWare
• Chapter 6 tells
ware for the Novell NetWare
• Chapter 7 tells
ware for the SCO UNIX operating system.
you
how to install your host adapter.
you
how to reconfigure the host adapter using jumpers.
you
how
you
how to install
you
how to install
you
how to install
It
also tells
and
to install
286
386
(SCSI)
host adapters on
you
how
to install
five appendixes.
and
configure the ASW-1210 soft-
and
configure the ASW-1240 soft-
operating system.
and
configure the ASW-1240 soft-
operating system.
and
configure the ASW-1250 soft-
and
and
and
IBM
the
• Appendix A tells
when
you
use the host adapter.
• Appendix B lists all the jumper settings
adapter.
• Appendix C lists the
• Appendix D lists the
• Appendix E tells you how
If
you
are going to install the host adapter now, read Chapters 1 through 3 to
learn how.
software to use
operating system.
AHA-1520/1522
If
you
have already installed the host
with
you
about the various messages that you might see
SCSI
internal connector
SCSI
external connector
to
it, read Chapter 1
and
functions of the host
pin
pin
low-level format a
adapter
and
then
turn
to the chapter for your
xi
assignments.
assignments.
hard
disk.
and
want
to install
adaptec
Page 13
Page 14
Chapter
The
Adaptec
IBM
PC/
peripherals like
high
data
input/
The
AHA-1520
equipped
AHA-1520/1522
to
the
One
AHA-1520
AT
or
transfer rates and multitasking capabilities significantly
output
host
(I/0)
with
a floppy
adapters
and
compatible
hard
disks,
performance
and
AHA-1522
disk
in
this
document.
as
the
AHA-1522
computer
tape
controller. Both
AHA-152x.
to
drives,
of
your
are
identical except
System (on-screen) messages
host
adapters
Small
Computer
and
CD-ROM drives.
AT-class computer.
host
allow
that
the AHA-1522 is
adapters
Introduction I
you
to
System
The
are
referred to
connect
Interface (SCSI)
host
enhance
sometimes
your
adapters'
the
as
the
refer
This manual applies
the
standard
in
their
information
THE
SCSI
The
AHA-1522 is available
chased
items:
• AHA-1522 SCSI
•
• SCSI
• Alternate bracket
• Software for major
• Registration
• ASPI software information card
models. The
default
applies to these models unless
DIRECTION
The
SCSI Direction, check to make
Adaptec
to
the
1/0
port
address
KIT
host
AHA-1520/1522
ribbon
cable
card
AHA-1520511
Sll
as
operating
and
AHA-1522Sl 1 versions
models differ from
range
settings.
the
Sl 1 is
part
of
Adaptec's
sure
adapter
SCSI
board
Host
Adapter
systems
with
the
standard
Throughout
singled out.
SCSI Direction Kit. If
that
it
contains
floppy controller
User
Manual
host
this manual, all
the
following
(this
as
well
adapters
you
pur-
book)
as
to
only
AHA-1520/1522
1-1
adaptec
Page 15
Chapter One Introduction
.
SHOULD
You
enhance
allows
CD-ROM drives,
currently
OS/2
It
is possible to
software. You
circumstances:
YOU USE
can
use
the
you
to use different
support
will
be
ASPI
SOFTWARE?
Adaptec's ASPI (Advanced SCSI
performance
and
DOS, SCO UNIX,
available soon. ·
use
can
of
your
kinds
so on)
with
the
AHA-1520/1522
use
the
host
AHA-1520/1522
of
SCSI devices (disk drives,
the
host
and
adapter
Programming
host
adapter. ASPI software packages
Novell NetWare. ASPI software for
host
adapter
without
without
this software
Interface) software to
adapter.
ASPI software
tape
drives,
installing ASPI
under
the following
• You
• You
• The total
Under
operating
286,
or
See
Chapters 4 through 7 in
these software packages.
If
you
SCSI IDs
SCSI ID
system,
do
not
plan
do
not
plan
number
SCSI)
does
not
all other circumstances
system: ASW-1210 for DOS, ASW-1240 for Novell
ASW-1250 for SCO UNIX.
are
going to
of
must
set
the
your
be
SCSI ID
use
disk
0.
If
the
drives to 0
you
to
use
an
to
use
a SCSI device other
of
disk
drives installed
exceed two.
you
this
manual
host
adapter
or
already
of
the
SCSI
operating
must
install
for information
without
1.
If
you
have
a non-SCSI
disk
you
system
want
want
other
than a hard
on
your
the
appropriate
ASPI software,
to
boot
drive
to
add
than
DOS.
disk.
system
software for
NetWare
about
installing
you
from
a SCSI drive, its
installed
to
O.
(standard
386
each
must
set the
on
your
and
your
and
of
AHA-1520/1522 1-2
adaptec
Page 16
Chapter Two
The
Adaptec
computers. This
host
adapters
•
•
•
AHA-1520/1522 is easy to install into IBM
chapter
in
your
how
to
terminate
how
to decide
host
adapter
how
to install
gives
you
system. The
your
SCSI
whether
the
host
you
adapter
Installing the Host Adapter
PC/
AT
and
compatible
the information
chapter
covers three major topics:
bus
need
to
or
adapters
change
you
need
to install
the
default settings
one
of
or
the
two
I
WHICH
For
The
terminators installed. All
terminators removed.
The AHA-1520/1522 is a SCSI device.
the
installed.
the host
tors
both
On
resistors
forms.
tors. Terminators
documentation
terminators.
SHOULD
The AHA-1520/1522 is set
circumstances. You
either
SCSI
DEVICES
your
system
SCSI devices
host
adapter
If
you
adapter,
should
the
be
removed.
ends
of
the
AHA-1520/1522
mounted
They
can
YOU
of
the
following is true:
SHOULD
to
operate
at
the
is
at
connect devices to
the
SCSI bus.
on
be
SIP resistors
on
that
came
CHANGE
properly,
physical beginning
other
SCSI devices
one
end
of
the SCSI bus. Its terminators
host
adapter
Terminators
host
adapters, terminators
the
board. Terminators
SCSI devices can also
with
your
THE
up
at
need
to
make
both
is
not
or
they
DEFAULT SETTINGS?
the
factory to
changes to the default settings of the
BE
TERMINATED?
you
must
tenninate
and
end
of
on
the SCSI
If
you
are
using
the external
at
the
should
SCSI device to find
can
be
be
be
and
end
of
the
installed
are
on
SCSI devices
dual
inline package (DIP) resis-
set
with
operate
your
SCSI
bus
correctly.
the
SCSI
bus
must
have
bus
must
have
their
only
one
of
its connectors,
should
internal connectors
SCSI
bus
on
the SCSI devices
single inline package (SIP)
switches. Consult
out
how
properly
and
can
take several
to set its
under
remain
on
its termina-
the
most
board
on
if
• You
AHA-1520/1522
plan
system.
to
use
more
than
one
AHA-1520/1522
2-
l adaptec
host
adapter
in
your
Page 17
Chapter Two Installing the Host Adapter
• You
If
you
1522, see Chapter 3 before proceeding. Chapter 3 gives
settings
make the changes.
PREPARING
The following sections tell
Be
sure that the adapter's settings are appropriate for
proceed.
What
You
In
addition to the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter,
following items
• a 50-pin SCSI cable to connect
• a 50-pin
plan
to use other products, such as video adapter cards
adapters, that
think
you
that
you
AND
Need
(if applicable)
the host adapter (if applicable)
use
the same default settings as the AHA-1520/1522.
might need to change
can change,
why
INSTALLING A
you
how
to Get Started
in
order to complete the installation:
SCSI
cable
with
a D connector to connect
any
default settings
you
might need to change them,
HOST
to prepare
ADAPTER
and
install
your
you
need some
an
internal device to the host
on
the AHA-1520/
you
information
your
host adapter.
system before
or
an
external device to
or
other
about
and
how
you
all of the
adapter
host
the
to
• a 34-pin cable to connect a floppy disk drive to the AHA-1522 host
adapter
• a medium-size, flat-blade screwdriver
• a medium-size, Phillips screwdriver
Preparing the Computer
Before
you
computer
also prepare the host adapter for installation.
AHA-1520/1522
(AHA-1522 only)
and
Host Adapter
can install the AHA-1520/1522 board,
by
opening its cover
and
finding
2-2
an
you
unused
must
first prepare
expansion slot. You
your
must
adaptec
Page 18
Chapter Two Installing the Host Adapter
To Prepare the Computer
1.
Turn
off
the
power
to
your
computer
2.
Remove the
computer
and
its external equipment.
top
cover from
your
and
computer
its external equipment.
to expose
the
expansion slots.
Unplug
the
On
most
AT-compatible computers,
screwdriver to remove
3.
Locate
from
Some systems
slot has receptacles for a 62-pin
directly
Next,
To prepare the AHA-152011522
1.
Remove
CAUTION:
you
an
the
in
need
unused
back
of
have
line
with
to
prepare
the
AHA-1520/1522 from its antistatic bag.
Like
all
electridty.
discharge
by
touching a metal
2.
If
you
plan
to
use
internal
pin
connector
the
AT expansion slot in
the
computer. Set aside
both
AT
each other.
the
electronic
To
avoid
any
static
an
internal SCSI device, attach a 50-pin ribbon cable to the
on
you
can use a medium-size, flat-blade
screws that secure the cover.
your
system. Remove the slot cover
the
screw that
and
XT-style slots
edge
host
adapter
components,
possible
electridty
table
edge
the
board.
connector
for installation.
the
damage
before
or
on
the
and
AHA-1520/1522
to
the
host
handling
the
frame
of
you
remove.
mother-board.
a 36-pin
the
your
edge
is
sensitive
adapter,
board.
computer.
you
You
An
AT
connector
to
static
should
can
do
this
I
Line
up
pin 1 on
pin 1 on
2-2 to locate
3.
If
drive, attach
board.
AHA-1520/1522 2-3
you
the
are
the
cable connector, usually
board, located
the
internal connector.
installing
an
the
34-pin ribbon cable to the floppy
on
the left side
AHA-1522 host
marked
of
the connector. See Figure
adapter
and
drive
with a red
want
to
connector
stripe, with
use
a floppy
2-1
or
on
the
adaptec
Page 19
Chapter Two Installing the
Line
up
pin 1 on
pin 1 on
the
locate the floppy connector.
4.
If
you
plan to
terminators from the AHA-1520/1522. Otherwise, leave
place. To remove a terminator, gently pull it
terminator, gently
locate the terminators.
pin
1 of the terminator socket, located
of the terminator is indicated
terminator.
the cable connector, usually marked with a
board, located
use
both
push
on
the left side of the connector.
an
external
it into place
When
installing, line
by a dark
and
on
on
an
the board.
color
internal SCSI device, remove the
up
from the board. To install a
up
pin
the left side of
dot
the
See
Figure
1 of the terminator
the
or
stripe
near
Host
Adapter
red
stripe,
with
See
Figure
terminators
2-1
or
2-2
2-2
in
to
with
connector. Pin 1
the
end
of
the
to
36-pin edge
connector
.-----..--.......-
Pin
1
62-pin edge
connector
Figure 2-1. The AHA-1520 host adapter
Pin 1
Terminators
External
connector
AHA-1520/1522 2-4
adaptec
Page 20
Chapter Two
36-pin edge
connector
Installing the
Floppy drive
Pin
1
62-pin edge
connector
Figure 2-2. The AHA-1522 host adapter
connector
.---.---..-Terminators
Pin
1
Pin
Pin
1
1
Host
Adapter
External
connector
Installing
Now
AHA-1520/1522 into
1.
2.
the
Host
Adapter
that
you
have
prepared
your
Slide the external connector of the AHA-1520/1522
back
of
the computer
both
the
board
computer.
that
corresponds to the
and
the computer,
unused
you
through
the hole
expansion slot.
Press the edge connectors of the AHA-1520/1522 into the expansion slot.
It
.is
easier to fit the edge connectors into the slot if
and
then press the entire edge into place.
If
the bracket does not fit properly,
SCSI Direction Kit,
you
can use
and
you
the
alternative bracket supplied
you
insert one
purchased the AHA-1522
AHA-1520/1522 2-5
can install the
in
the
comer
first
in
a
with
the kit.
adaptec
Page 21
Chapter Two Installing the Host Adapter
3.
Secure
the
4.
If
and
5.
If
floppy
drive.
6.
Replace
Make
inside
if
7.
If
a 50-pin SCSI cable.
8.
the
screw
you
are
attach
you
are
disk
sure
the
necessary.
you
are
the host
Tum
on
AHA-1520I1522' s external connector to
that
you
going
to
the
free
installing
drive, connect
the
computer's
that
the
computer's
going
to
adapter
the
and
power
removed
use
end
an
internal
use
Plug
secure
to
with
the
expansion
an
internal SCSI device, verify cable
of
the 50-pin
AHA-1522
the
cover.
drive
case
when
an
external device, connect
the cable connector into
it
your
computer
free
and
you
with
ribbon
host
end
the
cable to
adapter
of
the 34-pin ribbon cable to
floppy drive cables fit comfortably
replace
bail clips
and
its peripherals.
the
computer
slot cover.
the
device.
and
want
to
the
cover. Rearrange
it
to
the
the
external connector
on
the
external connector.
(pin
use
host
frame.
1)
orientation
it
with
the
the
adapter
Use
a
floppy
cables
using
of
The
host
adapter
These messages.are explained
INSTALLING
You
can
install as
system. Installing
do
install
two
operating
The installation
adapter. Follow
install each
If
you
install
conflict
both
with
host
adapters.
TWO
host
system.
of
host
adapter.
two
the
other. You
can
cause
HOST
many
as
two
host
adapters,
each
host
the
instructions
host
adapters, each
the
system to display a variety of
in
Chapter 3 and
ADAPTERS
two
AHA-1520/1522 host
adapters
you
adapter
need
allows
must
use the ASPI software
is
the
in
"Preparing
must
to change
Appendix
you
to
same
as
and
be configured so
some
of
startup
messages.
A.
adapters
use
more
the installation of a single
Installing a
the
in
your
SCSI devices.
appropriate
Host
Adapter''
that
it does
default settings
AT-class
If
for
not
of
one
you
your
host
to
or
AHA-1520/1522 2-6 adaptec
Page 22
Chapter Two
The
following
when
you
is a short
use
two
host
overview
adapters:
of
the
hardware
Installing the Host Adapter
issues
you
need
to consider
• Each host
•
Only
host
•
Only
transfer mode.
• Each
•
If
you
drive
adapter
If
you
plan
to install
necessary changes. You
adapters.
adapter
one
host
adapter
one
host
controller enabled. The floppy drive controller
use
must
must
host
adapter
two
be
two
must
adapter
adapter
AHA-1522
can
be
disabled.
can
must
disabled.
host
adapters,
should
make
use
a different
have
use the direct
use
a different
host
adapters,
see
all these changes before
interrupt
its BIOS enabled. The BIOS
memory
port
only
Chapter
request (IRQ) channel.
access (DMA)
address
3 to
one
learn
range.
can
have
on
how
you
the
to
install
on
the other
data
its floppy
other
host
make
the
the
host
AHA-1520/1522
2-7
odoptec
Page 23
Page 24
Chapter Three Changing Jumper Settings
The AHA-1520/1522 host adapters are designed to operate properly
default settings
change these default settings to ensure proper operation. This chapter tells you
how
make these changes. The chapter covers two major topics:
•
how
•
how
If
you use ASPI software with your host adapter
board,
HOW
You might need to change the default settings of the AHA-1520/1522
you
TO
•
you
system
•
you
AHA-1520/1522
Examples of products that might conflict with the AHA-1520/1522 include
under
most circumstances. In certain cases, however,
to determine whether you need to change
to make any necessary changes
may
need to change software settings·as well.
DETERMINE IF YOU NEED
plan
to use more than one AHA-1520/1522 host adapter in your
plan
to use other products that use the same default settings as the
TO
CHANGE SETTINGS
and
any
default settings
change
any
at
their
you
settings
if
need to
on
the
• video adapter cards
• LAN cards
• host adapters other than the AHA-1520/1522 (such as the Adaptec
AHA-1540/1542)
There are four potential areas of conflict:
• the
• the interrupt request (IRQ) channel
• the host adapter
• the floppy drive controller (AHA-1522 only)
AHA-1520/1522
I/
0
port
address range
BIOS
3-1
adaptec
Page 25
Chapter Three
Changing Jumper Settings
The possible problems are discussed
change settings, refer to the sections
later
in
this chapter for instructions.
must use the ASPI software appropriate for
The 110 Port Address Range
'I
The port address ranges used
adapters, overlap the primary port address range of
340h-35Eh. (The h indicates that these are hexadecimal numbers.)
If
you
plan
to use a product that must use the same port address range as the host
I adapter
I range of 140h-15Eh.
change the port address range of one of the adapters.
If
the port address range. The default port address range of the
15Eh, so no conflict exists. Note that
model,
The host adapter
address range.
disable the host adapter
and
its software,
you are using the AHA-1520511 or AHA-1522511 , you
you
need to set the software to its secondary range of 140h-15Eh.
BIOS
If
you
you
If
you
have installed a second AHA-1520/1522, you
operates only
change to the secondary
BIOS.
in
the following sections.
under
"Changing Settings with Jumpers"
Be
aware that if you change
your
operating system.
by
some products, such as video
AHA-1520/1522-
need to change the AHA-1520 /1522 to its secondary
if
you are using ASPI software with
if
the host adapter uses its primary port
port
address range, you
If
you
any
and
don't
need to change
Sll
models
do
need to
settings,
tape-drive
must
is
140h-
an
Sl
must
you
1
also
The
IRQ
Channel
By
default, the AHA-1520/1522 board uses IRQ channel
this if
your
system has other products that must use channel
If
you
must
change the IRQ channel, choose channel
that is not used
to determine which IRQ channel it uses. Adaptec does
channel 9 with Windows
AHA-1520/1522
by
another product. Consult the documentation for each product
or
OS/2.
3-2
9,
11.
You need to change
11.
10,
or
12.
Select a channel
not
recommend using
adaptec
Page 26
Chapter Three
The
AHA-1520/1522 BIOS
If
you
are using
You
must
combination
you
also
need
ASPI software to access the
You
must
primary
chapter for more information.
port
two
AHA-1520/1522 host adapters, only
disable the
with
to disable the AHA-1520/1522
disable the host adapter
address range. See "The
BIOS
of the other.
a different host adapter (such as the Adaptec AHA-1540/1542),
SCSI
Changing Jumper Settings
one
can
use its
If
you
use the AHA-1520/1522 in
BIOS.
In
both
cases,
you
devices connected to the AHA-1520/
BIOS
if
you
change the host
I/0
Port Address Range" earlier
adapter
BIOS.
need to use
1522.
from its
in
this
The
Floppy
If
you
controller. You
HOW
The following sections tell
make
you
need
Appendix
change.
Drive Controller
are
using
two
AHA-1522 host adapters, only
must
disable the floppy controller of the other.
TO
CHANGE
changes to the host adapter's settings. You will learn which jumper settings
to change to avoid the conflicts discussed previously.
B,
'1umper
SEITINGS
you
Block Reference," lists all the
WITH
how
JUMPERS
to change the AHA-1520I1522 jumpers to
one
can
jumper
use
its floppy disk
settings
you
I
can
AHA-1520/1522
3-3
adaptec
Page 27
Chapter Three
Changing Jumper Settings
Installing
You
AHA-1520
can
and
make
and
AHA-1522 has
blocks.
Jumper
Block
JS
Removing Jumpers
changes to all
the
AHA-1522
jumper
block
the
jumper
have
J7.
See Figures
Jumper Block
blocks
jumper
Jumper Block
on
theAHA-1520/1522. Both
blocks
JS,
J6,
JS,
and
3-1
and
3-2 to locate
J5
J6
J9.
these
Only
jumper
the
the
AHA-1520/1522
Jumper Block
Figure 3-1. The AHA-1520 jumper blocks
J9
3-4
adaptec ·
Page 28
Chapter
Three
Changing
Jumper
Settings
Jumper Block
Jumper Block
Jumper
Block
JS
Jumpers are small, rectangular devices
has
two
holes
in
it
J7
Jumper Block J9
Figure 3-2. The AHA-1522 jumper blocks
to fit over the pins in the jumper block.
J5
Jumper Block J6
made
of plastic
and
metal. Each jumper
Before
you
remove
information provided
so on) appears
abbreviation for the function of each
abbreviations are
Appendix
jumper blocks (rather
To remove a jumper pin, gently pull
jumper, gently
AHA-1520/1522 3-5
B.
or
install a jumper, locate the proper
in
this chapter. The
on
the host adapter next to the jumper block. A two-character
pin
pair
used
When
push
to identify
shown
than
the jumper over the pins until it is securely seated.
pin
pairs
in figures, these abbreviations
in their true positions) to make
it
up
pin
pair using the
name
of each jumper block
also appears
in
the following sections
from the jumper block. To install a
on
the board. These
appear
them
(JS,
J6,
and
in
below the
easier to read.
adaptec
and
Page 29
Chapter Three
Changing Jumper Settings
Changing
To change the
place a jumper
The following figure shows the jumper setting for
(340h-35Eh for the AHA-1520 /1522, the default for the AHA-1520/1522):
The following figure shows the jumper setting for the secondary
(140h-15Eh for the AHA-1520 /1522, the default for the AHA-1520/1522511):
The BIOS only operates
expects (340-35Eh for the AHA-1520/1522; 140h-15Eh for the AHA-1520/
1522511).
should also disable
the
If
1/0
I/0
you
Port
port
on
pin
change
Address
address from its primary range to its secondary range,
pair
if
the
the
BIOS.
Range
AL
in
jumper block
12
I1
IO
I9 AL
J6 J4
the host
adapter
setting to the secondary
is set to
J9.
the
BE
the
port
primary
·
port
port
address
port
address that the BIOS
address range,
address
you
range
range
Changing
The IRQ channel setting is determined
block
The following figure shows the jumper settings for IRQ channel
AHA-1520/1522
J6
the
and
IRQ
pin
Channel
pairs
by
the
pin
IO,
Il,
I2,
and
I9
in jumper block
lllglggglJ
SD
SD
SD
IC
IC DC DC
3-6
pairs
SP
marked
J9.
6
IC
in
jumper
11
(the default):
adaptec
Page 30
Chapter Three
Changing Jumper Settings
To change the AHA-1520/1522 IRQ channel, choose a
and
then
reset the jumpers according to the appropriate illustration.
The following figure shows the jumper settings for IRQ channel
is
not
recommended
The following figure shows the jumper settings for IRQ channel
when
running Windows
Ill
SD
SD SD
or
g g g g
IC IC DC DC
llllg g g
SD
SD SD
IC IC DC DC
05/2.
gl
SP
gl
SP
new
6
J
6
J
channel
(9,
10,
or
9.
IRQ channel 9
10:
12)
I
The following figure shows the jumper settings for IRQ channel
gl
SP
BE
6
J
9
AHA-1520/1522
11111
SD SD SD IC IC DC DC
lg
g g glll J
I2
I1
IO
I9 AL
3-7
g g
f6
f4
12:
adaptec
Page 31
Chapter
Three
Changing Jumper Settings
Disabling
To disable the AHA-1520/1522
jumper
The following figure shows the jumper setting that enables the BIOS (the default):
The following figure shows the
Disabling
To disable the AHA-1522 floppy drive controller, remove
pair
The following figure shows the jumper setting that enables the floppy controller
(the default):
block
FE
in
jumper block
the
AHA-1520/1522 BIOS
J9.
jg
12
the
Floppy Drive Controller
J7.
BIOS,
remove the jumper
I g g g
I1
IO
jumper
Ill
19
AL
setting that disables the
T6 T4
BE
J
9
on
the
pin
pair
BIOS:
jumper
BE
pin
on
on
pin
The following figure shows the
If
you
have questions concerningjumper settings, refer to
AHA-1520/1522 3-8
jumper
jg
I g I g I g
FE DR
setting that disables the floppy controller:
DR
DA
DA
16
IO
gl
DS
7
J
Appendix
B.
adaptec
Page 32
Chapter Four Software for
DOS
This chapter tells
DOS operating system
comprises a DOS manager, a
This chapter covers these major topics:
•
an
•
how
•
how
•
how
• understanding
SOFIWARE OVERVIEW
The components of the ASW-1210 software are:
• ASPI2DOS (DOS manager)
• ASPIDISK
you
how
to install Adaptec's ASW-1210 ASPI software for
and
the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter. The software
hard
disk driver,
overview of the software
to configure
to configure
to
use
the
(hard
and
load the DOS
and
load the
disk
partitioning utility
and
resolving errors
disk
driver)
hard
manager
disk driver
and
a disk partitioning utility.
the
I
• AFDISK (partitioning utility)
Each
of
these programs is discussed separately
The
DOS
Manager
ASPI2DOS is a
cally to communicate
connected to the host adapter. You need to have DOS load ASPI2DOS
following situations:
• You change
• More
• You have a SCSI drive
AHA-1520/1522
program
any
than
two
that
DOS can
with
the AHA-1520/1522
default host
hard
disks are installed
with
load
adapter
a SCSI ID other than 0
4-
at
1
in
the
following sections.
startup
jumper
time
and
and
to access SCSI devices
settings.
in
your
system.
or
then
1.
use
automati-
in
the
adaptec
Page 33
Chapter Four Software for
DOS
• You use SCSI devices other than a fixed
drive, CD-ROM drive, tape drive, printer, plotter,
• You install more
You can use ASPI2DOS to improve
these conditions apply. Using ASPI2DOS results in faster
The
Hard
Disk
Driver
ASPIDISK is a
cally to control
running
You need to
• The host
• You have
• You have a SCSI drive with a SCSI ID other than 0
• You have a disk partitioned with AFDISK
DOS
program
hard
3.30
have
DOS use ASPIDISK
adapter
disks.
or
later.
more
than
one host adapter.
that
DOS
can
In
order
BIOS
is disabled.
than
two
hard
your
system's performance even if none of
load at startup time
to use ASPIDISK,
under
disks.
hard
disk (removable media
your
any
of the following circumstances:
or
FDISK.
and
so on).
1/0
operations.
and
then
system
or
1.
use automati-
must
be
ASPIDISK allocates logical drive names to the SCSI
installed
allocates logical drive names that follow those of the non-SCSI drives. For
instance,
driveE.
The
Before
partitioning utility
create
You should partition
more
partition
disks,
tioned
AHA-1520/1522 4-2 adaptec
on
your
system.
if
you
have
Disk
Partitioning Utility
you
can
use a hard
that
or
delete DOS partitions,
disks
(SCSI
and
your
SCSI disks
you
will
not
have to repartition
with
FDISK.
If
you
two
non-SCSI drives
disk,
you
use
your
SCSI disks
non-SCSI).
with
the DOS FDISK utility.
have non-SCSI disks installed, ASPIDISK
(C
you
must
partition it. AFDISK is
to partition SCSI disks. You can
and
to delete non-DOS partitions.
with
AFDISK
If
you have a total of
any
SCSI disks that
hard
disks
and
and
D), APSIDISK begins with
an
use
if
you
have
a,
total of three
one
or
two disks,
If
you
later
you
originally parti-
partitions
Adaptec ·
AFDISK to
you
add
more SCSI
or
can
Page 34
Chapter Four Software for
If
your
system tries to load ASPIDISK before
should
INSTALLING THE SOFTWARE
be
partitioned
with
AFDISK, ASPIDISK will
you
have partitioned a disk that
not
be
loaded successfully.
DOS
There are two phases to
• copying the ASW-1210 files to
• editing the file CONFIG.SYS so that ASPI2DOS
loaded
Copying
Before
you
and
ASPIDISK.SYS
diskette to drive C using the DOS COPY
files
in
a separate directory.
Loading ASPl2DOS for a Single
In
order
must
put
directory
tion.
If
you
or
DOS.
Add
the following
when
the ASW-1210 Files to the
begin installing the ASW-1210 software, copy the files ASPI2DOS.SYS
to
have
DOS load ASPI2DOS
an
instruction in
and
you
don't
Be
sure it's
the
installation of the ASW-1210 software:
your
hard
your
system starts
and
the directory AFDISK from the ASW-1210
the
file CONFIG.SYS. This file
can use almost
have a CONFIG.SYS file, create one using
in
the root directory.
command
to the beginning of CONFIG.SYS:
Hard
Host
any
up
Disk
or
XCOPY command.
Adapter
when
your
word
processor
disk
and
computer is
should
or
editor to
ASPIDISK are
program
Put
the AFDISK
turned
your
on, you
be
in
the root
add
the instruc-
editing
I
program
DEVICE=
When
this
ASPI2DOS each time
the
first
ASPI2DOS is
installed
AHA-1520/1522
\ASPI2DOS.SYS
command
command
loaded
on
your system.
in CONFIG.SYS.
exists
in
you
boot
the same
the CONFIG.SYS file, DOS will
your
way
system. To
even
if
work
properly, this
you already have non-SCSI disks
4-3 adaptec
now
load
must
be
Page 35
Chapter Four
If
you
rejumpered
you
must
add
settings
chapter, for more information.
If
add
this chapter.
with
you
do
a DEVICE
not
the
host
adapter
a
switch
to the DEVICE command. You can also specify
switches. See "Configuration Options for ASPI2DOS," later
plan
to
add
any
command
for ASPIDISK, as explained
to change from
switches,
Software for
the
default
you
should save CONFIG.SYS
in
"Loading APSIDISK,"
port
address
other
in
now
DOS
range,
this
or
in
Loading ASPI2DOS
If
you
install
two
CONFIG.SYS file so that
system. You can
you
don't
have
DOS. Be
The
ASPI2DOS
must
If
one
loaded
has
unimportant.
To cause DOS to load ASPI2DOS correctly,
beginning
adapter,
sure
it's
two
copies
must
be
set to
the
of
the
host adapters has its BIOS enabled,
must
use
its BIOS enabled, the
of
CONFIG.SYS.
the
two
DEVICE=
DEVICE = ASPI2DOS.SYS
for
Two
Host
Adapters
AHA-1520/1522 host adapters,
two
copies
of
ASPI2DOS
use
almost
a CONFIG.SYS file, create
in
the
of
ASPI2DOS
use
its default
secondary
its default
commands
ASPI2DOS.SYS
any
word
processor
root directory.
must
use
separate
port
address
port
address
port
address
order
in
If
you
should look like the following:
which
do
not
/P140
range.
you
one
using
range
range
list
you
have
you
need
are
loaded
or
editor to
your
port
address
of
340h-35Eh.
of
140h-15Eh.
the
first
If
neither of
the
copies
must
put
the
511
to
edit
editing
copy
the
of
two
models
edit
the
when
you
boot
CONFIG.SYS.
program
ranges.
of
ASPI2DOS is.
commands
One
The
other
ASPI2DOS
host
adapters
of
the
host
your
or
copy
copy
at
the
If
of
If
you
do
have
the
511
commands. The
140h-15Eh.
The
two
copies of ASPI2DOS
non-SCSI disks installed
/Pl
40 tells
AHA-1520/1522
host
on
adapters,
one
copy
are
loaded
your
system.
you
should
of
ASPI2DOS to
the
same
4-4
reverse the
use
the
way
even
order
port
if
you
of
these
address
already
adaptec
range
have
Page 36
Chapter Four
You can use the AHA-1520/1522 with other host adapters, including the Adaptec
AHA-1540I1542
of the AHA-1520/1522 to avoid conflict with another host adapter, be sure to
change the
more information about changing the port address range.) ASPI200S can coexist
with the Adaptec DOS manager for the AHA-1540/1542.
Configuration Options for ASPI2DOS
There are two groups of options you can specify for ASPI200S:
bus
master host adapter.
port
address range of ASPI2DOS as well.
If
you change the
Software for
port
address range
(See
the next section for
DOS
Group
•
jumpers
override jumper settings, except for /Qx, the Interrupt Channel selection.
If
from the jumpers
Group
•
specify these options, the default values are used.
change the port address range of the host adapter,
that change with ASPI200S.
You specify options with ASPI2DOS
commands that
DEVICE= \ASPI2DOS.SYS
The switches that you can use are listed below:
Group One
Switch Function
/C,
IC-
One options can be specified either with ASPI2DOS
on
the host adapter. Settings you specify with ASPI200S
you
do
not specify these options with ASPI200S, the settings are taken
on
the host adapter.
Two options can only be specified with ASPI200S.
by
appending one or more
you
add
to CONFIG.SYS. The format
/options
The
/C
switch (the default) prevents
during
disconnect during command execution.
command execution. The
/C-
or
with
If
you
do
If
you
use jumpers to
you
must
also specify
switches
is
as follows:
SCSI
targets from disconnecting
switch allows SCSI targets to
to the
not
I
/TD
AHA-1520/1522
Sets the data transfer mode to 8-bit second-party DMA.
this option, you cannot also specify /TP.
If
you
specify
4-5 adaptec
Page 37
Chapter Four
Software for
DOS
/TP
/Y, /Y-
/U, /U-
/Hx
/Z
Sets the
option,
The
the host adapter. The
parity
The
transfer between the host adapter
disables negotiation for synchronous
Specifies the host adapter
default ID is
used.
Specifies the host
number
number, the channel specified
used. The host adapter jumper block must also
accordingly.
Sets all
some options
options
data
transfer
you
cannot also specify /TD.
/Y
switch (the default) disables the checking of SCSI bus parity
by
the host adapter.
/U
switch (the default) enables negotiation for synchronous
7.
(9,
10, 11,
Group
at
you
want
mode
to PIO, the default.
/Y-
switch enables the checking of
and
the target. The
data
transfer.
SCSI
ID. A number
If
you
specify
adapter
or
12)
1 options to their default values.
their defaults
to change along
an
invalid number, the default value
interrupt request (IRQ) channel. A channel
replaces
x.
If
you
by
the host
and
change others,
with
specify
adapter
/Z.
If
you
specify this
SCSI
bus
/U-
switch
from 0-7 replaces
an
invalid channel
jumper
be
jumpered
If
you
you
settings is
want
to leave
can include the
data
x.
by
The
is
Group Two
Switch Function
/L
/P340
/P140
AHA-1520/1522
Causes all LUNs to be addressed
logical units are present
you are using a bridge controller with SCSI disks.
specified (the default), only
Sets the port address to the primary range of 340h-35Eh. The port
address specified
setting
you
Sets the port address to the secondary range of 140h-15Eh. The
address specified
setting
you
when
on
the
SCSI
LUN=O
by
the host adapter jumper setting
specify with this switch.
by
the host adapter jumper setting
specify with this switch.
4-6
the software determines which
bus. You should use this option
If
/L
is not
is
addressed for each
must
must
SCSI
target.
match the
port
match the
adaptec
if
Page 38
Chapter Four
Software for
DOS
/Nx
/Fx
/I
ID
Loading ASPIDISK
To have DOS load ASPIDISK each time you boot
conunand to your CONFIG.SYS
DEVICE =
You can use almost
CONFIG.SYS. This conunand
ASPI2DOS. You only need to load one copy of ASPIDISK, even
two host adapters
Sets the
15
the default value of
inDMAmode.
Sets the AT bus-off time in microseconds. The maximum value of
15
the default value of 1 microsecond is used. This option
DMAmode.
Disables the loading of the interrupt
only for debugging.
Causes the system to display debugging information during
initialization.
AT
bus-on time in microseconds. The maximum value of
microseconds (the default).
15
microseconds is used. This option
microseconds.
\ASPIDISK.SYS
any
and
If
you specify a time greater than
file:
word
processor or editor to
must
come after the command that loads
two copies of ASPI2DOS.
If
you specify a value greater than 15,
13
driver. This option is used
your
system,
add
this command to
is
used only
15
microseconds,
is
used only in
add
the following
if
you
use
xis
xis
I
After
you
have
added
conunands to load ASPI2DOS
CONFIG.SYS,
(assuming that you
ASW
Version
Copyright
HA
Int
ASPI2DOS.SYS
ASPI
Version
Copyright
AHA-1520/1522 4-7 adaptec
you
should see the following message
did
1210:
initialization
13H
Disk
ASPI
2.1
1990
routed
Driver
2.1
1990
not use the
Manager
Adaptec,
complete;
through
Installation
for
Adaptec,
DOS
/D
switch):
for
Inc.
ASPI
Successful
Inc.
DOS
installation
manager
and
ASPIDISK to
when
(AHA-1520)
you boot
successful.
your
system
Page 39
Chapter Four Software for
2
SCSI
disk
5
Logical
ASPIDISK.SYS
drive(s)
drive(s)
Installation
handled
installed
by
ASPIDISK
Successful
DOS
ASPIDISK only recognizes
BIOS
and
that
have been partitioned with AFDISK
doesn't find
any
hard
system will display the following message
Failed
ASPIDISK.SYS
This does
may
be
ASPIDISK
this message if
If
this occurs, partition the disks with AFDISK before rebooting.
to
find
not
necessarily indicate that there is a
controlled
and
by
can remove it from CONFIG.SYS. The system will also display
you
have not yet used AFDISK to partition
You should note that ASPI2DOS will load normally even
SCSI
disks that are not controlled
or
FDISK.
disks that meet these criteria, it will not
when
you boot it:
any
SCSI
not
logical
installed
drives
to
problem-all
the host adapter
BIOS,
in
which case
you
any
if
ASPIDISK
by
If
be
support
of
don't
appropriate disks.
load. ,
ASPIDISK Configuration Options
You make changes to ASPIDISK
by
appending
one
or
two switches to the
appropriate command in CONFIG.SYS. The format is as follows:
DEVICE=
\ASPIDISK.SYS
/option /option
the host adapter
ASPIDISK
loaded. Your
your
SCSI disks
need
doesn't
The switches
you
can use are listed below:
Switch Function
/Rx Determines the number of logical drives reserved for removable
"hard"
Specify the largest number
so
option,
This option is ignored if no removable ''hard" disk drives
AHA-1520/1522 4-8
disks. Replace x with the
you
can access all
one
logical drive is reserved. (Valid values are
of
number
of
logical drives
your logical drives.
of
logical drives to reserve.
on
any
of
your
cartridges
If
you
do
not
specify this
1through24).
are
installed.
adaptec
Page 40
Chapter Four
Software for DOS
ID
ASW
1210:
Version
Copyright
HA
initialization
Int
13H
ASPI2DOS.SYS
ASPI
Version
Copyright
HA
HA
HA
HA
Host
DOS
Version:
Causes the system to display debugging information
initialization.
message similar to the following
ASPI
2.1
1990
routed
Disk
'Driver
2.1
1990
#0 -SCSI
#0 -SCSI
#0 -SCSI
#0 -SCSI
Adapter
If
you
Manager
Adaptec,
complete;
through
Installation
for
Adaptec,
ID
0:
ID
1:
ID
2:
ID
4:
BIOS:
3.30
64
specify the
for
DOS
Inc.
ASPI
Successful
DOS
Inc.
Handled
Handled
Removable
E:
to
Fixed
G:
to
head
translation
/D
option, the system will display a
when
you
boot
it:
(AHA-1520)
installation
manager
by
host
by
host
media
F:
reserved
Disk
- 3
I:
successful.
adapter
adapter
- 2
logical
logical
during
BIOS
BIOS
drives
drives
I
2
SCSI
disk
5
logical
ASPIDISK.SYS
The
the
number
number
of
SCSI
of drives
Using Removable
drive(s)
drive(s)
Installation
drives
and
Media
handled
installed
and
logical drives listed
partitions
Drives
you
with
by
ASPIDISK
Successful.
have installed
ASPIDISK
in
and
You can use removable media drives with ASPI2DOS
drives the same
or
1-you
specify the
able media. This ensures that
your
removable media.
AHA-1520/1522
way
you would any other. Do not assign the drives
cannot boot from these drives. Use the
maximum
number of logical drives installed
you
have access to all of the logical drives
4-9
/R
this message depends
on
your
system.
on
ASPl2DOS
and
ASPIDISK. Install the
SCSI
ID 0
switch with ASPIDISK to
on
any
of
your
remov-
on
all of
adaptec
Page 41
Chapter Four
You
might
need to low-level format
format utility from Adaptec Technical Support.
your
media. You
Software for
can
get a removable
DOS
media
USING
Before
formatted). You can use the Adaptec disk partitioning utility AFDISK to partition
your
drive ID other
ASPIDISK. You
drives if
After
format
AFDISK
you
can use
SCSI disks if the SCSI disk is not installed
your
you
partition
them
your
SCSI disks, they
than 1 or
can
drive ID is
using a utility such as DOS FORMAT. However, it is
0.
In
this case
use the DOS partitioning utility FDISK to partition
1or0.
your
disks (regardless of which utility
must
you
can also install ASPI2DOS
be partitioned (and high-level
by
the host
adapter
you
use)
BIOS
and
you
not
required .
your
must
..
Before Using AFDISK
Before
you
use AFDISK,
directory
File
PROCHLP.HLP
SYS$ERR.DTA
SYS$HELP.DTA
SYS$MSG.DTA
on
the
hard
make
sure that you have copied all its files into the same
disk. The files
Function
AFDISK
AFDISK error message file
AFDISK help message file
AFDISK system disk file
and
Help
their functions are listed below:
file
at
a
SCSI
AFDISK.EXE
General Information
If
you
originally partitioned a disk
you
do
not have to repartition the disk
control of ASPIDISK.
AFDISK partition size limitations are the same as DOS limitations.
DOS 3.3, the
(or 3.21),
AHA-1520/1522
maximum
the
maximum
SCSI disk partitioning utility
About
AFDISK
with
FDISK while
if
you
subsequently place
partition size is
partition size is one gigabyte.
32
megabytes.
4-10
running
If
you
DOS
use DOS 4.0
3.21
it
under
If
you
adaptec
or
later,
the
use
or
later
Page 42
Chapter Four Software for
DOS
AFDISK indicates partition size in terms of
the cylinder size as one megabyte (regardless of
A partition that begins with cylinder 0 and ends with cylinder
32-megabyte partition.
You can get online help while using AFDISK
Using
AFDISK to Partition a
1.
To invoke
AFDISK,
Disk
type AFDISK at the DOS
cylinders.
how
by
pressing
prompt
The host adapter defines
many platters you have).
Fl.
and
31
is therefore a
press Enter.
The drives and host adapters listed depend
system.
2.
To create
desired disk. Press Enter.
The system displays logical drive information in the lower left comer of the
screen
example, no partitions currently exist on the disk:
AHA-1520/1522 4-11 adaptec
or
delete partitions
and
information about existing partitions in the
on
a disk, use the arrow keys to highlight the
upon
what
is
installed
upper
on
your
right. In this
Page 43
Chapter Four
Software for DOS
Adaptec
3.
4.
SCSI
HA
#0 -Target
HA
#0 -Target
Logical
64
32
40
512
To delete
right
and
Utility
heads
sectors/track
cylinders
bytes/sector
an
press
V2.1
0 I
2
Drive
Info
existing partition,
Del. You
To create a partition, press Ins.
The
and
of
system
End
DOS
displays the Create a DOS.Partition
Cylinder fields default to
you
are
using
and
32-megabyte partition is
would
for
the
default:
you
then
the
which
would
Monday
Type
highlight
answer
yes
window.
maximum
there is space.
September
Start
it
in
End
the
to the next
The
allowed
under
In
this example, a
17,
1990
Megs
box
in
prompt.
Start
the
the
upper
Cylinder
version
Adaptec
SCSI
HA
#0 -Target
HA
#0 -Target
Logical
64
32
40
512
40
1406Ch
Utility
Select
heads
sectors/track
cylinders
bytes/sector
megabytes
SCSI
0 I
2
Drive
blocks
V2.1
Device
Info
to
Partitio..+-----------------<.·
AHA-1520/1522 4-12
Type
Monday
September
Start
18,
End
1990
Megs
adaptec
Page 44
Chapter Four
5.
To change the default values
the field
not let
6.
When
if
you
you
want
to change
you
enter
an
you
are ready to create the partition, press
want
to create the partition, answer yes:
in
the Start
and
type the number
invalid number.
Software for DOS
and
End Cylinder fields, highlight
you
want. AFDISK will
Esc.
When the system asks
Adaptec
7.
SCSI
If
HA
HA
you
Select
#0 #0 -
Logical
64
32
40
512
40
1406Ch
want
Utility
Target
Target
heads
sectors/track
cylinders
bytes/sector
megabytes
V2.l
SCSI
Device
to
CONNER
0 I
2
QUANTUM
Inf
Create
Drive
blocks
to create additional partitions, repeat steps 4-6 for each partition.
The list of partitions in the
Monday
Partitior1-----------------
CP3100P405
Partition? -<Fl>
upper
Type
94
right comer of the screen displays the size
Help
September
Start
18,
End Megs
of each partition. In this example, two partitions have been installed:
HA
HA
#0 #0 -
Select
Target
Target
SCSI
o I
2
Device
to
Partitiort-------,,-------------j:
Type
DOS
DOS
Tuesday
September
Start
0
32
18,
End Megs
31
39
1990
1990
32
Logical
512
64
heads
32
sectors/track
40
cylinders
bytes/sector
Drive
Info
AHA-1520/1522 4-13
adaptec
Page 45
Chapter Four Software for
8.
When
you
have finished partitioning the disk, press Esc to return to the Select
SCSI Device to Partition window.
9.
If
you
want
10.
partition.
When
you
to partition more disks, repeat steps
have finished partitioning disks, press Esc to exit AFDISK.
2-8
for each disk
you
DOS
want
to
AFDISK and the
You cannot use AFDISK to partition disks controlled
you
try to use AFDISK to partition a disk controlled
you
will see the following screen:
..
I
Adaptec
SCSI
Utility
Select
Host
Adapter BIOS
V2.1
SCSI
Device
CONNER
QUANTUM
to
Partition
CP3100-100rnb-3,5
P405
940-40-94xx
by
by
the host
the host
adapter
adapter
BIOS.
BIOS,
If
AHA-1520/1522
4-14
adaptec
Page 46
Chapter Four
Software for
DOS
Screen
Occasionally, especially if
may
can
use the following DOS command:
If
UNDERSTANDING
This section lists
when
CONFIG.SYS
Error
Message
Illegal
digit
Line
Legibility
find
it
difficult to read the text
fix
this problem
MODE
BW80
you
want
to return to color mode, use the following DOS command:
MODE
COBO
you boot it after
Messages
or
found
/P
Option
file.
no
and
for
hex
in
While
Using
AFDISK
you
use a laptop computer
by
putting
AND
explains the error messages that
adding
ASPl2DOS
Comrrand
your
RESOLVING
the ASPI2DOS
or
monochrome VGA, you
on
the screen when you
computer into monochrome mode. To do so,
ERRORS
and
ASPIDISK commands to the
Meaning
You used an invalid
/Pl40
and
/P340 are valid.
run
AFDISK. You
your
system can display
number
with
/P.
Only
I
Failed
HA,
AHA-1520/1522
to
initialize
installation
failed.
The driver failed to initialize the host adapter.
Make sure there are no hardware conflicts with
other equipment, the host adapter's jumpers are
correctly set,
installed.
4-15 adaptec
and
the host adapter
is
properly
Page 47
Chapter Four
Error Messages for ASPIDISK
Software for
DOS
Message
Unable
manager!
Command
incorrect
ASPI
"Host
Inquiry"
No
Host
to
line
failed.
Adapter
open
argument
Adapter
ASPI
exists
Meaning
The system failed to access the
software. The software
may
ASPI2005
not
be loaded.
Check CONFIG.SYS to make sure
ASPIDISK will be loaded after ASPI2DOS
reboot.
is
005
cannot understand
an
argument
CONFIG.SYS command that loads ASPIDISK.
Make sure
that
the command
and
arguments are valid.
ASPIDISK failed to issue the ASPI host adapter
inquiry
command
to get information from
installed host adapters. Make sure
cables are installed correctly
and
the SCSI bus
terminated correctly.
ASPIDISK cannot find a host
system. Make sure that there
address conflicts
and
that the host
adapter
are
correctly installed.
that
in
all its
that
on
no
port
adapter
and
the
all SCSI
is
the
is
ASPI
"Get
Device
failed.
Failed
device
drive
formatted
Get
to
parameter.
either
DOS
access
or
version
AHA-1520/1522
not
bad.
Type"
ASPI
SCSI
failed.
ASPIDISK failed to issue the ASPI Get Device
Type command. Make sure
are
properly installed
that
and
that the SCSI
all SCSI cables
bus
is
properly terminated.
ASPIDISK failed to read the BIOS parameter
block of the first SCSI drive
the driver. The drive is either unformatted
that
is controlled
or
bad.
ASPIDISK failed to determine the
4-16
005
version.
adaptec
by
Page 48
Chapter Four
Software for
DOS
Invalid
must
be
above.
SCSI
ID
Capacity
Failed
boot
Failed
record
Error
quiry
No
SCSI
DOS
version
XX
failed
to
record
to
issuing
command
drives
version.
-
read
read
Read
master
boot
SCSI
attached
3.
21
In-
DOS
and
The current DOS version is older
Upgrade to DOS
3.21
or
later.
than
3.21.
The driver failed to issue the SCSI Read Capacity command
that all SCSI cables are properly installed
that the
SCSI
on
the specified drive. Make sure
bus
is properly tenninated.
and
ASPIDISK failed to read the information from
the master boot record
drive is either
bad
on
the boot drive. The
or
unpartitioned.
ASPIDISK failed to read the disk parameters.
The SCSI drive
may
be unformatted.
ASPIDISK failed to issue the SCSI Inquiry
command to check the removable media.
ASPIDISK cannot find
on
the system. Make sure
any
SCSI drive attached
your
drives are
correctly installed.
I
Failed
SCSI
to
WARNING:
logical
Driver
up
ASPIDISK.SYS
installed
to
logical
support
can
to
2 6
find
Maximum
drives
only
logical
is
AHA-1520/1522
any
drives
reached.
support
not
number
drives.
ASPIDISK cannot find
drives not controlled
any
logical drives. Any
by
the host
may not have been partitioned.
of
There are too
attached SCSI drives. The
allowable
uninstalled logical drives is
will
be
many
under
available
logical drives
maximum
DOS is
26.
The
not
when
sufficient logical drives
are present.
This message will
be
shown
with
messages listed above to indicate that the
loading of the driver has failed.
4-17
adapter
on
the
number
data
on
lost. The
the error
adaptec
BIOS
the
data
Page 49
h
i
I
Page 50
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
This chapter tells
Novell
software supports
The software contains
to
You
operating system
software
The chapter covers these major topics:
NetW
use
SCSI devices
use
the Novell NetWare NETGEN.EXE program to install the file server
and
•
hardware
• ASW-1240 files for NetWare
• information
• basic NetWare installation
• multiple disk drive configurations
• understanding
• host
you
how
to install Adaptec's ASW-1240 ASPI software for
are
286
2.15
and
the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter. The ASW-1240
both
NetWare 286
an
operating system manager
with
the NetWare file server.
and
reconfigure it to reflect the presence of the ASW-1240
the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter.
considerations
on
using NETGEN
and
resolving errors
adapter
options
2.15
286
SFT
2.15
and
NetWare 286
and
2.15
Advanced.
other files that allow
you
I
HARDWARE CONSIDERATIONS
Before
you
begin the software installation, make sure that the host
properly installed
for information
know
how
tion options for the software.
Make sure
If
you
''Multiple Disk Drive Configurations" later
hardware
make
ers before proceeding
AHA-1520/1522
that
are
planning to install multiple disk drives
considerations for each multiple disk drive configuration. You should
any
necessary changes to the jumper settings
and
configured.
about
configuration choices
the host
adapter
a LAN card is installed in
is jumpered so
with
the software installation.
See
Chapter
5-1
adapter
3,
"Changing Jumper Settings,"
and
using jumpers. Make sure
you
can select the correct configura-
your
system.
on
the NetWare system, consult
in
this chapter. There are specific
on
the host adapter
is
you
or
adapt-
adaptec
Page 51
Chapter Five Software
for
NetWare
286
ASW-1240 FILES
Adaptec' s ASW-1240 software supports
ware for NetWare 386")
286
2.15
are found in the \NET286 directory
directory contains the following
File
PRI1520.DSK
PRI1520.0BJ
AL T1520.DSK
ALT1520.0BJ
. README.TXT This
INFORMATION
NETGEN.EXE is a Novell program that installs
operating system. The ASW-1240 software installation requires NETGEN. This
section provides basic information about NETGEN. For more detailed information, consult the NetWare documentation.
FOR
NETW ARE 286 2.15
Net
Ware 386v3.1 (see
and
NetWare 286
files:
Purpose
These files contain the driver for
host adapter jumpered to primary port address range
(340h-35Eh).
These files contain the driver for
host adapter jumpered to secondary port address range
(140h-15Eh).
is
an
ASCII file containing information
other files.
ABOUT
USING
2.15
on
NETGEN
and
later. The files for NetWare
the ASW-1240 diskette. This
an
an
and
configures the file server
Chapter
AHA-1520/1522
AHA-1520 /1522
about
6,
the
"Soft-
NETGEN can be
•
standard
•
RAMdisk
• network drive
•
hard
~TGEN
NetW
are
and
tion, NETGEN reads files directly from floppy diskettes.
tions, first
appropriate drives. Then NETGEN reads the files from the drives.
AHA-1520/1522 5-2
used
in four different
(floppy diskettes)
disk
functions similarly in all configurations, except that
ASW-1240 files from different sources. In the
you
copy the NetW are
hardware
and
ASW-1240 files from the diskettes onto the
configurations:
standard
In
the other configura-
it
reads the
configura-
adaptec
Page 52
Chapter
Five
Software for NetWare
286
This chapter documents the
tions, conimlt the NetWare documentation.
Before
Make copies of all NetWare
with
Using the working copies of the NetWare diskettes, copy all the NetWare files
onto
same name. Copy the contents of each diskette into the appropriate directory.
After
ate ASW-1240 files into a
called \DSK_DRV
directory.
ASW-1240 diskette into this directory.
BASIC NETWARE INSTALLATION
The procedures in this section describe a typical installation of NetWare
ASW-1240 software. These procedures also form the basis for installing multiple
disk drive configurations.
configuration, first familiarize yourself with the basic installation. ·
Using
NETGEN
the copies.
your
hard
disk. Make a separate directory for each diskette
you
have copied the NetWare files onto
_.209.
Copy
the files in the \NET286.215 directory
hard
disk configuration. To use the other configura-
with a Hard
and
new
directory
Note the letter of the logical drive
If
you
Disk
ASW-1240 diskettes before
your
hard
on
the
hard
disk. Create a
on
are planning to use a multiple disk drive
you
begin,
and
work
and
give
it
the
disk, copy the appropri-
new
directory
that
contains this
the working copy of the
and
the
I
The procedures that follow describe the installation of a file server operating
system
NetWare
1240
than NETGEN -N. Thereafter the installation
you only enter information about the host adapter, its software,
drives. The rest of the configuration information can be carried over from the
existing operating system.
If
correctly completed a previous step, press the Esc key. The Esc key moves back
to the previous menu.
AHA-1520/1522
software,
at
any
on
a system that does not
and
you
are
adding
you
can use a simpler procedure. Begin by typing NETGEN rather
time
during
the NetWare installation
run
NetWare.
the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter
If
your system
is
basically the same except that
you
need to verify
5-3
is
already
and
and
you
running
the ASW-
the
new
disk
have
.
adaptec
Page 53
Chapter Five
Once
you
have copied all the necessary NetWare and ASW-1240 files,
begin using NETGEN to install the software. The software installation
into
two
phases. In the first phase,
host adapter driver
link
and
configure the operating system to reflect the configurations of the drivers
you
have selected.
To
Select
and
1.
Type NETGEN
The system displays the following screen:
and
Configure
-Nat
the driver for the LAN card). In the second phase,
Drivers
the
IX)S
you
select
prompt
Software
and
configure drivers (including the
and
press Enter.
for
NetWare
you
is
divided
286
can
you
AHA-1520/1522 5-4 adaptec
Page 54
Chapter Five
2.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Custom Configuration
The system displays the NETGEN Run Options menu:
3.
Use the arrow keys to highlight
Hard
Software for NetWare 286
Disk
and
and
press Enter.
press Enter.
The system prompts you for the letter of the logical drive that contains the
NetWare subdirectories previously created, including the DSK_DRV
subdirectory
AHA-1520/1522 5-5
with
the NetWare
286
drivers for the AHA-1520/22
_.209
adaptec
Page 55
Chapter Five
4.
Enter the letter of the logical drive that contains the \DSK_DRV _.209 directory
and
press Enter.
Software for NetWare 286
The system displays the Network Generations Options menu:
Use the arrow keys to highlight Select Network Configuration
Enter.
The system redisplays the Disk Driver Options menu.
12.
Press
Esc
to return
13.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Select LAN Drivers and press Enter. Choose
the driver for the LAN card installed in your system.
14.
Press
Esc
to return
15.
Use the arrow keys
Enter.
The system displays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu:
to
highlight the option that reflects the port address range
to
the Available Options menu.
to
the Available Options menu.
to
highlight Configure Drivers/Resources
and
press
16.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Choose Disk Driver Configuration and press
Enter.
The system displays the Unconfigured Disk Drivers menu
driver that you selected:
AHA-1520/1522 5-9 adaptec
and
lists the disk
Page 59
Chapter Five Software for NetWare
286
Use the arrow keys to highlight the driver
and
press Enter.
The system displays a list of available configurations:
Friday
August
17,
Unconfigured
Available
O:
AHA-1520/1522:
1:
AHA-1520/1522:
2:
AHA-1520/1522:
3:
AHA-1520/1522:
4:
AHA-1510/AIC-6260:
5:
AHA-1510/AIC-6260:
6:
AHA-1510/AIC-6260:
7: AHA-1510/AIC-6260:
18.
Use the arrow keys to scroll through the list to find the option that corre-
Disk
Disk
Configurations
I/O
I/0
I/0
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
I/O
Drivers
port
=
340h,
port
= 34 Oh,
port = 340h,
port = 340h,
port
=
340h,
port
= 34
port = 340h,
port = 340h,
Oh,
IRQ
= 11
IRQ
= 9
IRQ = 10
IRQ = 12
IRQ = 11
IRQ
= 9
IRQ = 10
IRQ
= 12
sponds to the configuration of the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter installed in
your
system.
list of the available options.
See
"Host Adapter Options" later in this chapter for a complete
When
the proper option is highlighted, press
Enter.
AHA-1520/1522
5-10
adaptec
Page 60
Chapter Five
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
19.
Use the arrow keys
20.
Choose the LAN configuration that corresponds to your LAN driver from the
list
and
press Enter.
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
21.
Use the arrow keys
The system prompts you for information about your system.
22.
Type the requested information and press Enter.
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
23.
Press
Esc
to return
24.
Use the arrow keys
able Options menu and press Enter.
to
highlight Choose LAN Configuration
to
highlight Enter Server Information and press Enter.
to
the Available Options menu.
to
highlight Save Selections and Continue
Software for NetWare 286
and
press Enter.
on
the Avail-
I
25.
The system asks if you want to save the driver configurations and continue
the network generation process. Use the arrow keys to highlight the
option
and
press Enter.
The system displays the Network Generations Options menu.
This completes the first phase of software installation, selecting
drivers.
To
Link
and
Configure the Operating System
Now
you
begin the second phase of software installation. You have selected
configured all necessary drivers. You need
system to reflect these selections.
1.
Use the arrow keys
and
press Enter.
AHA-1520/1522
to
highlight Link/Configure NetWare Operating System
5-11
to
link
and
configure the operating
and
configuring
Yes
and
adaptec
Page 61
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
The system takes a few moments, displays a message telling
linking
and
configuring the operating system,
and
then redisplays the
you
that
Network Generation Options menu.
2.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Link/Configure File Server Utilities
press Enter.
The system takes a few moments, displays a message telling
linking
and
configuring the file server utilities,
and
then redisplays the
you
that it is
Network Generation Options menu.
3.
Use the arrow keys to highlight NetWare Installation
The system displays a message telling you that it
If
it
finds a drive that has
program,
you
must
not
been tested with COMPSURF, a disk analysis
stop the NetWare installation
and
press Enter.
is
inspecting the disk drives.
and
analyze the surface of
the disk using that program. To invoke COMPSURF, choose Analyze Disk
Surface
on
the Network Generation Options menu. Consult the NetWare
documentation for information on COMPSURF.
If
the disk drive has been analyzed with COMPSURF (or after
analyzed it), use the arrow keys to highlight NetWare Installation
Network Generations Options
menu
and
press Enter.
you
have
on
it
and
the
is
The system displays information about the hard drives connected to
system:
SFT
Netware + TTS
Install
V4.00
Press
Fl
For
Help
Monday
August
AHA-1520/1522 5-12
20,
1990
your
5:29
pm
adaptec
Page 62
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
5.
Verify that the information about each disk drive is correct. "Channel" lists
the NetWare channel to which the drive
SCSI ID of the drive; "Drive" lists the logical unit
is almost always zero. Press Esc
when
is
assigned; "Controller'' lists the
you
number
are
sure the information
of the drive, which
is
correct.
The system asks
6.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Drive List
you
to confirm the information.
Is
Correct
and
press Enter.
The system displays the Installation Options menu:
SFT
Netware + TTS
7.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Select Default Installation Options
Install
V4.00
Monday
August
Enter.
20,
1990
6:05
and
pm
press
AHA-1520/1522
5-13
adaptec
Page 63
Chapter
Five Software for NetWare
The system displays the Mirroring Options menu:
SFT
Netware + TTS
Install
V4.00
286
Monday
Use the
Options
The system provides instructions
arrow
menu
keys
to
and
press Enter.
highlight Done, Continue Installation
on
naming
the file server
files. Follow these instructions to complete the NetWare installation.
MULTIPLE
The
ASW-:
tolerance
three multiple disk
DISK
DRIVE CONFIGURATIONS
1240 software allows
and
multitasking
drive
when
configurations:
"
you
to
running
use
multiple SCSI
on
SFT
hard
disk drives for fault
versions of NetWare. There are
• disk mirroring for fault tolerance
• disk duplexing for fault tolerance
• multiple channels
The following sections provide information
per
host adapter for multitasking
on
how
to install the ASW-1240
NetWare software for each of these configurations.
on
the Mirroring
and
installing
and
AHA-1520/1522 5-14
adaptec
Page 64
Chapter Five
Disk
Mirroring
Disk mirroring occurs when the software configuration allows two hard disks
connected to a single host adapter to contain the same data.
other continues to function and preserves the data. Figure
configuration for disk mirroring.
Terminators
removed
Software for NetWare 286
If
one disk fails, the
5-1
illustrates the
SCSI
~
bus
Computer
AHA-1520/1522
....-'---_.__--.
SCSI SCSI
" L disk 0 disk 1
~Terminators_/
installed
Figure
5-1.
Configuration
Hardware Considerations
Make sure that your host adapter
configuring the system for disk mirroring. You should keep in mind the following list of important hardware considerations:
• The two disk drives
not allow drives that vary greatly in capacity to
NetWare documentation for limitations.
• The drives must be connected
AHA-1520/1522 host adapter. .
• Both drives must be assigned
and
must
have almost the same capacity. NetWare does
for
disk
mirroring
disk drives are properly prepared before
be
mirrored. Consult the
on
the same
to
the same interrupt request channel.
SCSI
bus to the same
I
• The
• The
AHA-1520/1522
SCSI
from
one
SCSI
terminators. All other
terminators removed. The AHA-1520/1522 is a
tors should be installed unless you use both the external
connectors.
IDs of the the two drives must be different.
of the drives, its
devices at the beginning
SCSI
SCSI
devices
5-15
ID must
and
on
be
end
the
0.
of the
SCSI
SCSI
bus
SCSI
If
you
want
to
boot
bus must have
must
have their
device. Its termina-
and
internal
adaptec
Page 65
Chapter Five
Software for NetWare 286
Setting
Software installation for mirrored disk drives
differs only
the installation, follow
the Basic NetWare Installation section.
To complete the second phase of the software installation for mirrored disk
drives, use the following procedure.
Up
Mirrored
in
1.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Save Selections
able Options
2.
The system asks
the network generation process. Use the arrow keys to highlight the
option
The system displays the Network Generations Options menu:
3.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Link/Configure NetWare Operating System
and
The system takes a few moments, displays a message telling
linking
Network Generation Options menu.
and
press Enter.
and
Disk
Drives
is
similar to the basic installation.
the second phase of the installation. To complete the first phase of
the
procedure in "Selecting
menu
and
press Enter.
if
you
want
to save the driver configurations
press Enter.
configuring the operating system,
and
Configuring Drivers"
and
Continue
and
then redisplays the
on
and
you
the Avail-
continue
Yes
that it
It
in
is
4.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Link/Configure File Server Utilities
press Enter.
The system takes a few moments, displays a message telling
linking
Network Generation Options menu.
5.
Use the arrow keys to highlight NetWare Installation
The system displays a message telling you that
If
the NetWare installation
program. To invoke COMPSURF, choose Analyze Disk Surface
Network Generation Options menu. Consult the NetWare documentation
for information
AHA-1520/1522 5-16
and
configuring the file server utilities,
it
finds a drive that has
on
COMPSURF.
and
then redisplays the
it
is inspecting the disk drives.
not
been tested with COMPSURF,
and
analyze the surface of the disk using that
and
press Enter.
you
you
that it is
must
on
and
stop
the
adaptec
Page 66
Chapter
6.
If
Five
Software for NetWare
the disk drives have been analyzed with COMPSURF (or after
analyzed them), use the arrow keys to highlight NetWare Installation
Network Generations Options
menu
and
press Enter.
you
have
on
286
the
The system displays information about the
SFT
Netware + TTS
7.
Verify that the information displayed for each disk drive is correct. Make
sure that
when
you
Install
both
disks are assigned to the same interrupt channel. Press Esc
V4.00
are sure that the information
hard
is
correct.
drives
Monday
you
August
have installed:
20,
1990
The system displays the Confirm Attached Drives menu:
SFT
Netware + TTS
Install
V4.00
Confirm
Attached
Drive
List
Re-examine
is
Correct
Drive
Drives
List
Monday
August
20,
1990
5:30
pm
Page 67
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
8.
Use the arrow keys
The system displays the Installation Options menu:
SFT
Netware +
9.
Use the arrow keys
TTS
Enter.
Install
to
highlight Drive List
V4.00
to
highlight Select Default Installation Options
is
Correct
Monday
and
press Enter.
August
20,
1990
6:05
and
pm
press
The system displays the Mirroring Options menu:
SFT
Netware +
AHA-1520/1522
TTS
Install
V4.00
5-18
Monday
August
20,
1990
5:44
pm
adaptec
Page 68
Chapter Five
10.
Use the arrow keys
The system redisplays the Mirroring Options menu.
11.
Use the arrow keys
12.
The system provides instructions about naming the
files. Follow these instructions
Disk
Duplexing
Disk duplexing occurs when two host adapters installed in the file server are
connected to separate disk drives. Each of the disk drives contains the same data.
If
one disk fails, the other continues to function, preserving the data. Figure
illustrates the configuration for disk duplexing.
to
highlight Establish Mirror Pair
to
highlight Done, Continue Installation
to
complete the NetWare installation.
Software for NetWare 286
and
press Enter.
and
press Enter.
file
server
and
installing
5-2
Terminators
r
Computer
Figure
5-2.
Configuration
Hardware Considerations
Make sure that the host adapter
configuring the system for disk duplexing. You should keep in
ing list of important hardware considerations:
• The two disk drives
not allow drives that vary greatly in capacity to be duplexed. Consult the
NetWare documentation for limitations.
and
disk drives are properly prepared before
must
have almost the same capacity. NetWare does
installed \
for
disk
~
diskO
duplexing
SCSI
SCSI
disk 1
mind
I
the follow-
AHA-1520/1522 5-19
adaptec
Page 69
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
• Each drive
on
a separate SCSI cable.
•
If
you use two AHA-1522 host adapters, only
controller enabled. The other floppy controller
Chapter 3, "Changing Jumper Settings" for information
floppy controller.
• Each AHA-1520/1522
channel. See Chapter 3 for information
settings.
• Each AHA-1520/1522
ter 3 for information
• The
disabled. See Chapter 3 for information
BIOS.
disk from which
• Each host adapter
host adapters has its
address 340h.
it must operate
operate
and
the port address range.
must
be
BIOS
on
at least one of the AHA-1520/1522 host adapters
Do not disable the
you
must
(If
the host adapter with its
at
port
at
secondary
340h for the
Sl
1 version). See Chapter 3 for information
connected to a separate AHA-1520/1522 host
one
must
use a different interrupt request (IRQ)
on
changing IRQ channel
must
use a different
on
changing DMA channel settings.
BIOS
of the host
want
to boot.
use a different
BIOS
enabled,
address l40h.) The other host adapter should
port
address (140h for the
it
DMA
on
disabling the host adapter
adapter
port
address range.
must
operate
BIOS
can have its floppy
must
be disabled. See
on
disabling the
channel. See Chap-
must
connected to the SCSI
If
one
at
primary port
enabled is
standard
an
Sl
1 version,
host adapter
on
changing
adapter
be
of the
• The
Setting
Software installation for duplexed disk drives
drives installation. It differs only in the first phase, selecting
drivers.
one for each host adapter. Install
other at secondary port address 140h.
AHA-1520/1522
SCSI
device
at
the beginning
terminators. All pther
terminators removed. The AHA-1520/1522 is a SCSI device. Its terminators should
connectors.
Up
Duplexed Disk Drives
If
you
be
installed unless you use
are using duplexed drives,
SCSI
one
and
devices
driver
5-20
end
of each SCSI
on
the SCSI
both
i.s
similar to the mirrored disk
you
need to install
at
primary
bus
the external
port
bus
must
must
have their
and
internal
and
configuring
two
disk drivers,
address 340h
adaptec
have
and
the
Page 70
Chapter Five
To
complete
use
the
1.
Type
The
the
following procedure.
NETGEN
system
first
phase
-Nat
displays
of
the
software installation for
the
IX)S
prompt
the
following screen:
Software
and
press Enter.
for
NetWare
duplexed
disk
286
drives,
2.
Use
the
arrow
The
system
AHA-1520/1522
displays
keys to highlight
the
NETGEN
Custom
Run
5-21
Configuration
Options
menu:
and
press Enter.
adaptec
Page 71
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
3.
Use the arrow keys to highlight
The system prompts you for the letter of the logical drive that contains the
directory for the ASW-1240 files (DSK_DRV
4.
Enter the letter of the logical drive that contains this directory
Enter.
They system displays the Network Generations Options menu:
Hard
Disk
and
press Enter.
_.209).
and
press
5.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Select Network Configuration
Enter.
AHA-1520/1522
5-22
and
press
adaptec
Page 72
Chapter
Five
Software for NetWare
The system takes a moment to load files and then displays the Available
Options menu:
286
Network
6.
Configuration
Available
Set
Operating
Select
Select
Select
Select
Configure
Edit
Resource
Edit
Resource
Resource
LAN
Disk
"Other"
Options
System
Sets
Drivers
Drivers
Drivers
Drivers I Resources
List
Sets
Use the arrow keys
V4.02
Options
to
highlight Select Disk Drivers
The system displays the Disk Driver Options menu:
Network
Configuration
Se
0
Se
1
Se
2
Se
3
Se
4
eo~~~~~~~r======:o~=='-="~~""'i'BB
Edit
Resource
Edit
Resource
List
Sets
V4.02
Selected
Disk
Driver
Disk
Options
Drivers
Friday
and
press Enter.
7.
Use the arrow keys
to
highlight Load
and
AHA-1520/1522 5-23
Select Item
and
press Enter.
adaptec
Page 73
Chapter Five Software for NetWare
286
NETGEN reads the ASW-1240 files from the DSK_DRV
you
The system prompts you for a channel number. Type 0
The system displays the Disk Driver Type menu:
Select
Disk
Driver
and
press Enter.
Adaptec
Adaptec
IBM
IBM
11.
Use the arrow keys to highlight the driver at port address 340h if you are
using a standard AHA-1520/1522 host adapter with the
which you will boot.
highlight the driver
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
28.
Use the arrow keys
29.
Use the arrow keys
to
highlight Choose LAN Configuration
to
highlight the LAN configuration that corresponds to
your LAN driver from the list and press Enter.
17,
1990
only
only
to
the configura-
and
9:58
pm
press Enter.
I
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
30.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Enter Server Information and press Enter.
The system prompts you for information about
31.
Type the requested information
and
press Enter.
your
system.
The system redisplays the Configure Drivers/Resources menu.
32.
Press
Esc
to return to the Available Options menu.
This completes the first phase of software installation, selecting
and
configuring
drivers, for duplexed disk drives.
AHA-1520/1522 5-29
adaptec
Page 79
Chapter Five
Software for NetWare
286
The second phase of software installation, linking
system, for duplexed drives is the same as for mirrored drives. Follow the
procedure
plete the installation.
Multiple
If
you
AHA-1520/1522 host adapter, you can achieve higher performance
each disk drive a separate NetWare channel. This allows multitasking
SCSI
in
"Setting
Channels
plan
to
add
bus. Figure
Computer
Up
Mirrored Disk Drives" earlier
per
Host
Adapter for
data
storage capacity
5-3
illustrates the configuration for multitasking.
AHA-1520/1522
Multitasking
by
~
~Terminators
Figure
5-3.
Configuration
and
configuring the operating
in
this chapter to com-
using two
or
more disk drives
SCSI
bus
Terminators
removed
SCSI SCSI
L disk o disk 1
installed
for
multitasking
___/
by
assigning
on
with
the
an
Hardware Considerations
Make sure that the host adapter
configuring the system for multitasking. You should keep
list of important hardware considerations:
• The disk drives
SCSI bus.
• Each drive
• Each drive
want
to boot
must
must
must
must
AHA-1520/1522
and
disk drives are properly prepared before
be connected to the same host adapter
be
assigned to a different interrupt request channel.
have a different
have a
SCSI
SCSI
ID of
ID. The drive from which
0.
5-30
in
mind the following
on
the same
you
adaptec
Page 80
Chapter Five Software for NetWare 286
• The
Setting
The installation procedure for assigning multiple channels per host adapter is
similar to the basic installation. The only difference
must
load
the host adapter.
To complete the first phase of software installation for multiple channels, use the
following procedure:
1.
Type NETGEN
The system displays the following screen:
SCSI
devices at the beginning
terminators. All other
terminators removed. The AHA-1520/1522 is a
tors should be installed unless you use both the external
connectors.
Up
Multiple Disk Drives for Multitasking
and
configure a copy of the disk driver for each
-N
at the DOS prompt
SCSI
devices
and
end of the
on
the
and
press Enter.
SCSI
SCSI
bus
must
SCSI
device. Its termina-
is
that in the first phase you
hard
bus must have
have their
and
internal
disk connected to
2.
Use the arrow keys
AHA-1520/1522
to
highlight Custom Configuration
5-31
and
press Enter.
adaptec
Page 81
Chapter Five
Software for NetWare 286
The system displays the NETGEN
Use
the
arrow
keys to highlight
The system
directory for the ASW-1240 files (DSK_DRV _.209).
4.
Enter
and
press Enter.
prompts
the
letter of the logical drive that contains the DSK_DRV _.209 directory
you
for the letter of the logical
Run
Hard
Options menu:
Disk
and
press Enter.
drive
that
contains
the
The system displays the
AHA-1520/1522 5-32
Network
Generations Options menu:
adaptec
Page 82
Chapter
5.
Use the
Five
arrow
keys to highlight Select
Software for NetWare
Network
Configuration
and
press
Enter.
The system takes a moment to load files, then displays the Available Options
menu:
286
Network
6.
Configuration
Available
Set
Operating
Select
Resource
Select
LAN
Select
Disk
Select 110ther
Configure
Edit
Resource
Edit
Use the
V4.02
Options
System
Options
Sets
Drivers
Drivers
11
Drivers
Drivers I Resources
List
arrow
keys to highlight Select Disk Drivers
The system displays the Disk Driver Options menu:
Network
Configuration
Se 0
Se 1
Se 2
Se 3
Se 4
co~~~~~~~~r=======Jo:;:;:=o=o~~~~
Edit
Resource
Edit
List
V4.02
Selected
Disk
Driver
Disk
Options
Drivers
Friday
and
press Enter.
AHA-1520/1522 5-33
adaptec
Page 83
Chapter
7
..
Use the
Five Software for NetWare
arrow
keys to highlight Load
and
Select Item
and
press Enter.
286
NETGEN reads the ASW-1240 files from the DSK_DRV
you
created. ·
The system informs you that
The
140)
Press
2
3
4
Configure
Edit
8.
Press Esc.
The system informs
Drivers
Resource
List
you
"Adaptec
ver
ESCAPE
I
that
it
has read the first host
AHA-1520/1522/1510/AIC-6260
1.1"
file
was
read
to
continue.
Disk
Driver
it
has read the second host
successfully.
Options
_.209
adapter
(PORT
adapter
directory
file:
file:
that
AHA-1520/1522
The
340)
Press
"Adaptec
ver
1.1"
ESCAPE
Disk
AHA-1520/1522/1510/AIC-6260
file
was
read
to
continue.
Driver
successfully.
Options
5-34
(PORT
adaptec
Page 84
Chapter Five
9.
Press
Esc.
10.
The system prompts you for a channel number. Type 0 and press Enter.
Software for NetWare 286
The system displays the Select Disk Driver Type menu:
installation does not match the IRQ channel
specified
AHA-1520/1522 host adapter.
adapter
by
the jumper settings
on
Change
or
software IRQ channel setting.
the
the host
The DMA channel specified in the software
installation does not match
specified
by
the jumper settings
the
DMA
on
the
channel
AHA-1520/1522 host adapter. Change either
the
board
or
software DMA channel setting.
The ASW-1240 detects a time-out
issuing the inquiry, test unit ready,
capacity
SCSI
commands. Make sure that the
or
error
or
read
when
host adapter is properly installed, its jumpers
are set correctly,
and
it
is
properly terminated.
HOST
Tables
host
you
Options 16-20 let
channels for a host adapter
ADAPTER OPTIONS
5-1
and
5-:2
list the configuration options available for the AHA-1520/1522
adapter
and
the ASW-1240 software. These are the options available
configure the software
you
"Multiple Channels
during
the NetWare installation.
assign a NetWare channel to a disk. This permits multiple
and
makes multitasking possible
per
Host Adapter for Multitasking" earlier
detailed information.
If
you
run
the AHA-1520/1522 in second-party DMA mode, only
is
currently supported. In general,
running
the AHA-1520/1522
you
in
PIO mode.
can achieve higher performance
AHA-1520/1522 5-40
when
on
the SCSI bus. See
in
this chapter for
DMA
channel 0
by
adaptec
Page 90
Chapter Five
Table
5-1.
Port
Address
Software for NetWare 286
340h
Options
Option#
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Product
AHA-1520/1522 340h
AHA-1520I1522 340h
AHA-1520/1522 340h
AHA-1520I1522
AHA-1510/
AHA-1510/
AHA-1510/
AHA-1510/
For
SCSI disk(s)
For
SCSI disk(s)
For
SCSI disk(s)
For
SCSI disk(s)
AIC-6260
AIC-6260 340h
AIC-6260 340h
AIC-6260
on
CH 0 AHA-1520/1522/1510/
on
CH 1 AHA-1520/1522/1510/
on
CH 2 AHA-1520/1522/1510/
on
CH 3 AHA-1520/1522/1510/
1/0
Port IRQ
340h
340h
340h
11
9
10
12
11
9
10
12
AIC-6260
AIC-6260
AIC-6260
AIC-6260
only
only
only
only
I
12
AHA-1520/1522
For
SCSI disk(s)
on
CH 4 AHA-1520/1522/1510/
5-41
AIC-6260
adaptec
only
Page 91
Chapter Five
Software
Table 5-2. Port Address 140h Options
for
NetWare
286
Option#
0 AHA-1520/1522 140h
1
2
3 AHA-1520I1522 140h
4 AHA-1510/ AIC-6260 140h
5 AHA-1510/ AIC-6260 140h
6
7
8
9
10
11
Product
AHA-1520/1522 140h
AHA-1520/1522 140h 10
AHA-1510/ AIC-6260
AHA-1510/ AIC-6260 140h
For SCSI disk(s)
For SCSI disk(s)
For SCSI disk(s)
For SCSI disk(s)
on
on
on
on
CH
CH
CH
CH
1/0
Port IRQ
11
9
12
11
9
140h 10
12
0 AHA-1520/1522/1510/ AIC-6260 only
1 AHA-1520/1522/1510/ AIC-6260 only
2 AHA-1520/1522/1510/ AIC-6260
3 AHA-1520/1522/1510/ AIC-6260 only
only
12
AHA-1520/1522 5-42
For SCSI disk(s)
on
CH
4 AHA-1520/1522/1510/ AIC-6260
only
adaptec
Page 92
Chapter Six Software for NetWare 386
This chapter tells
Novell NetWare 386
software contains
use
SCSI devices
This chapter covers these major topics:
hardware
•
before installing
•
installing the ASW-1240 software
•
fault tolerant disk drive configurations
•
booting NetWare from a
•
removable media disk drives
•
formatting disk drives
•
error messages
•
HARDWARE CONSIDERATIONS
you
how
to install Adaptec's ASW-1240 ASPI software for
v3.1
and
the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter. The ASW-1240
an
operating system manager
with
the NetWare file server.
considerations
SCSI
disk
and
other files that allow
you
to
Before
you
begin software installation, make sure that the host
installed
information about configuration choices
know
tion options for the software.
Make sure that a LAN card is installed in
You can use NetWare Ready SCSI drives as well as standard SCSI drives with the
AHA-1520I1522 host adapter
drives are NetWare Ready
MONITOR.NLM module. Consult the NetWare documentation for information
on
You can use multiple SCSI disk drives with the AHA-1520/1522 host adapter
the NetWare file server. There are several ways
add
AHA-1520/1522
and
configured. See Chapter 3, "Changing Jumper Settings," for
how
the host
using MONITOR.NLM.
storage capacity to
adapter
your
is jumpered so
and
the ASW-1240 software. You can tell which
by
looking
system,
at
you
6-
and
using jumpers. Make sure
you
can select the correct configura-
your
system.
the drive descriptions
you
can
can simply connect additional drives to
l adaptec
do
adapter
in
this.
the
If
you
is properly
you
and
want to
I
Page 93
Chapter Six Software for NetWare
386
the host adapter
INSTALL.NLM module. You can also have a NetWare volume
one disk drive. Consult the NetWare documentation for information
possibility. Finally,
fault tolerance. See "Fault Tolerant Disk Drive Configurations" later
chapter for information.
BEFORE INSTALLING
Adaptec' s ASW-1240 software supports
2.15 (See Chapter 5, "Software for NetWare 286"). The files for NetWare 386
v3.1
are found
directory contains the following
README.TXT. AHA1520.DSK
for NetWare 386 v3.1. README.TXT is a file
ASW-1240 software.
Before beginning software installation,
diskettes. Use the copies as your working diskettes. When
ASW-1240 files, make sure that ASPITRAN.DSK
in the same directory.
INSTALLING THE ASW-1240 SOFTWARE
on
the
SCSI
bus
and
you
can configure software, host adapter,
in
the \NET386.31 directory
files:
and
then partition thel}l with the NetWare
span
more than
about
and
disk
drives for
in
this
Net
Ware 386v3.1
on
the ASW-1240 diskette. This
AHA1520.DSK, ASPITRAN.DSK,
ASPITRAN.DSK contain the ASPI software
that
gives information
make
copies of all Novell
and
and
Net
Ware 286
and
about
the
and
Adaptec
you
copy the
AHA1520.DSK remain
this
To install the ASW-1240 software, load the AHA1520.DSK
files from the the working copy of the ASW-1240 diskette onto the NetWare
operating system.
If
NetWare
steps
with
1.
Boot
2.
Insert the working copy of the NetWare System 1 disk in the floppy disk
drive
3.
Type Server
386
v.3.1 has not already been installed
in
the following procedure.
steps.
your
system to DOS.
and
make
it
the current drive.
at
the DOS
If
prompt
on
NetWare has already been installed, start
and
press Enter.
AHA-1520/1522 6-2
and
ASPITRAN.DSK
your system, complete all
adaptec
Page 94
Chapter Six
Software for NetWare 386
The system displays a series of messages
name
and
an
IPX internal network number. Consult the NetWare documen-
tation if
4.
Type the file server name
The system displays a colon, which is the NetWare prompt.
5.
Remove the NetWare diskette from the drive
copy of the ASW-1240 diskette.
6.
Type the following command to load the ASW-1240
7.
The system displays a series of messages letting you
the software.
the host adapter
you
are unsure which
load
a:\net386.31\aha1520
It
then prompts you for the port address
and
software:
Loading module
Auto-loading
AHA-1520/1522/1510/AIC-6260
NetWare 386 Version
AHA1520.DSK
Module
IPX
and
IPX
ASPITRAN.DSK
1.1
and
prompts
number to use.
number
ASP!
and
press Enter.
and
Manager &
replace
you
for a file server
it
with the working
files:
know
that it is loading
you
want
SCSI
Disk Module
to use for
for
Copyright
(Note: Load
Supported
I/O
port:
8.
Press Enter to select the default
the alternate port address.
The system redisplays the NetWare prompt. The ASW-1240 software is
loaded.
9.
To complete the installation of the file server operating system, follow
NetWare instructions to load LAN drives, partition
volumes,
the NetWare documentation for information about these tasks.
AHA-1520/1522
1990 Adaptec,
ASPITRAN.DSK
I/O
port
340
and
copy the remaining NetWare files to
values
Inc.
before
are
3401/0
340, 140
port address. Type
6-3
AHA1520.DSK
your
your
in
your
140
disks,
hard
disk. Consult
STARTUP.NCF)
if
you
need
now
add
NetWare
adaptec
I
Page 95
Chapter Six
Software for NetWare
386
Command
The
ASW-1240
adapter
specify
If
you
you
must
options
mand
load
You
commas
The
following is a list
AHA-1520/1522
Line Options
directly
these
options
use
jumpers
specify
that
you
with
options
a:\net386.31\aha1520
can
enter
the
to
separate
Option
port=
software
from
the
in
to
change
that
change
can
specify
is
as
options
the
of
host
adapter:
Possible
340
140
reads
most
of
the options for
jumper
the
follows:
in
options
options available
settings
software.
the
port
in
the
only
through
upper-
if
you
address
software.
or
lowercase letters. You
want.
Function
Selects
uses. Enter
jumpered
you
specify this option,
prompt
software.
on
the
range
In
the
software.
options
with
the
port
the
port
for a
board.
of
addition,
Novell
address
number
address
port
address
the
AHA-1520 /1522
In
most
cases,
the
host
adapter,
there
are
The
syntax
can
use
NetWare
of
range
that
corresponds
the
host
the
system
when
386
that
you
however,
several
for a com-
spaces
v3.l
and
the
software
adapter.
does
you
load
host
do
or
to
not
the
not
the
the
If
removable=
fixed_disk =
AHA-1520/1522
off
off
Disables
default, removable
ported. To
Disk Module,
media
Disables
default, fixed
load
should
support
load
support.
support
disk
your
own
disable fixed
6-4
for
your
you
for fixed
ASPI Fixed
removable
media
own
should
drives
are
disk
support.
media. By
devices
ASPI Removable
disable removable
disk
are
drives. By
supported.
Disk
Module,
sup-
To
you
adaptec
Page 96
Chapter
Six
Software for NetWare
386
sel_to =
0
32
64
128
verbose=
If
you
specify the verbose = y option, the information the system displays de-
pends
on
the
number
of
the host adapter. The screen display
= 340 options is similar to the following text.
Loading module
Auto-loading
AHA-1520/1522/1510/AIC-6260
NetWare 386
Copyright 1990 Adaptec,
(Note: Load
Registered
SCSI
ID
SCSI
ID
SCSI
ID
I/O
Port
Interrupt
Host
Adapter
y
and
type of installed SCSI devices
AHA1520.DSK
Module
Version
ASPITRAN.DSK
Device(s)
0 -
LUN
1 -
LUN
2 -
LUN
Address: 340-363
Level:
SCSI
Sets the selection timeout value
The default value is
caution;
may
Displays host adapter configuration information
ASPITRAN.DSK
1.1
Inc.
before
0: NetWare Ready P40S 940-40-94xx
0:
0:
ID: 7
if
not
appear
when
when
ASP!
Manager &
AHA1520.DSK
SONY
IMPRIMIS
11
the value is too low, some targets
you
you
z.ero.
Use this option
to
the
driver.
load the software.
and
on
specify the
SCSI
SM0-C501-00
94601-15
verbose= y and
Disk Module
in
your
in
milliseconds.
with
the configuration
port
for
STARTUP.NCF)
I
Initiate
Parity
SCSI
FAULT TOLERANT
NetWare 386 v3.1
tions, disk mirroring
data
on
two
of
your
disk drives crashes.
AHA-1520/1522
Sync
Checking:
Disconnection:
and
or
more
Mode:
DISK
DRIVE CONFIGURATIONS
the ASW-1240 software allow
and
disk
duplexing, which automatically place the same
disk
drives. This duplication can prevent loss of
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
6-5
two
disk
drive configura-
data
if
one
adaptec
Page 97
Chapter
Six
Software for NetWare 386
Disk mirroring
requires the
following sections.
Disk
Mirroring
Disk mirroring occurs when the software configuration allows two
disks connected to a single host adapter to contain the same data.
the other continues to function
configuration for disk mirroring.
Computer
Hardware Considerations
and
disk duplexing are similar, except that disk duplexing
use
of two host adapters. Each configuration is discussed
and
preserves the data. Figure
Terminators~
removed
..--~~~~~~--.
Figure
6-1.
Configuration
'\.
"'------
_..___..._
L diskO
for
disk
SCSI
Terminators
installed
mirroring
....
6-1
SCSI bus
_/
in
the
or
more
hard
If
one disk fails,
illustrates the
SCSI
disk 1
Make sure
configuring the system for disk mirroring. You should keep
ing list of important hardware considerations:
AHA-1520/1522 6-6
that
your
host adapter
• The two disk drives
not allow drives that vary greatly in capacity to
NetWare documentation for limitations.
• The drives
AHA-1520/1522 host adapter.
• The
from one of the drives, its
• The
terminators. All other
must
be connected
SCSI
IDs of the the drives
SCSI
devices
at
and
disk drives are properly prepared before
must
have almost the same capacity. NetWare does
on
the same
must
be
SCSI
ID
must
the beginning
SCSI
devices
and
on
SCSI
different.
be
0.
end
of the
the
SCSI
be
bus to the same
If
SCSI
bus
in
mind
the
follow-
mirrored. Consult the
you
want
to boot
bus
must
have
must
have their
adaptec
Page 98
Chapter Six
Software for NetWare 386
terminators removed. The AHA-1520/1522 is a
tors should
connectors.
Setting
Configuring the software for mirrored disk drives requires two phases.
first phase,
tion. To complete the first phase of the installation, follow the procedure
"Installing the ASW-1240 Software" earlier
phase
In
the disk drives for mirroring. While
the NetWare
move
To complete the second phase of software installation for mirrored disk drives,
use the following procedure.
Up
Mirrored Disk Drives
you
if
the ASW-1240 software has already been installed.)
the
second phase,
prompt
to the previous
1.
Type the following command to load the INSTALL.NLM module:
load
be
installed unless
load the ASW-1240 software just as in a normal software installa-
you
load
and
by
pressing the Alt
menu
by
pressing the Esc key.
install.nlm
you
use both the external
in
this chapter. (You can skip this
use the NetWare INSTALL
you
are using INSTALL,
and
Esc keys at the same time. You can
SCSI
device. Its termina-
and
module
you
can return to
internal
In
the
in
to set
up
The system displays the Installation Options menu:
AHA-1520/1522
6-7
adaptec
Page 99
Chapter Six Software for NetWare 386
2.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Disk Options
The system displays the Available Disk Options menu:
3.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Partition Tables.
and
press Enter.
The system displays the Available Disk Drives menu:
AHA-1520/1522 6-8
adaptec
Page 100
Chapter Six
4.
Use the arrow keys to highlight the first disk drive you want to partition
Software for NetWare 386
press Enter. ·
The system displays the Partitioning Options menu.
5.
Use the arrow keys
to
highlight Create NetWare Partition
and
press Enter.
and
The system displays information about partition size. Press
NetWare's suggested size,
or
type in the appropriate values
create a partition of a different size.
6.
Repeat steps 4
7.
When you finish creating partitions on the first disk drive, press
and
5 for each partition you want to create.
to the Available Disk Drives menu.
8.
Repeat steps 4 through 7 for your other disk drive.
9.
From the Available Disk Drives menu, press
Esc
to return to the Available
Disk Options menu.
10.
Use the arrow keys to highlight Mirroring
and
press Enter.
The system displays the Partitioning Mirroring Status menu:
Installation
Options
Esc
and
to accept
press
Esc
Esc
to return
to
AHA-1520/1522 6-9
adaptec
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