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Raspberry Pi Computer Quick-Start
Created by lady ada
Last updated on 2020-10-17 01:14:22 AM EDT
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Raspberry Pi Quick
Setup
This quick-start guide will get you ready to connect and run all sorts of Adafruit projects on your Raspberry Pi computer
You will need:
A modern Raspberry Pi computer (https://adafru.it/ejq), we recommend the 'full' size Pi 3 B+ and later, that come
with Ethernet and WiFi built in
Matching power supply (USB C type for Pi 4 and later (https://adafru.it/FQQ), or Micro USB type for Pi 3 B+, Pi
Zeros (https://adafru.it/e5A) or earlier)
8 GB or larger micro SD card (https://adafru.it/JA0) and USB reader/writer
SD Card Prep
First we need to perform the basic set up the Raspberry Pi. These are the first steps:
download the latest Raspbian desktop operating system
burn the OS to an SD card
enable SSH
add WiFi settings and credentials
For details on doing these things, follow the first four pages of this guide (https://adafru.it/DQA) to get your Pi setup
with Raspbian Lite (for 'headless' or remote operation) or NooBs (for graphical / desktop use), WiFi, and ssh enabled.
Once the SD card is prepared, come back here so we can continue.
Power to the Pi
Safely eject the SD card from your main computer. Then, with the Pi unplugged from power, insert the SD card into the
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Pi's SD card slot.
Then, plug in the power to the Pi. You should see some LEDs light up.
From here forward, we'll be connecting to the Pi remotely from our main computer. Make sure your computer is on the
same WiFi network as the Pi.
Ping
After a minute or two, you can try and ping the Pi to see if it has connected to your network. Open a terminal on your
computer, such as Terminal.app on a mac (Windows users will require some additional setup. Read
here (https://adafru.it/q1e)), and type this and press return:
ping -c 3 raspberrypi.local
You should see an output similar to this:
jep@machine ~ % ping -c 3 raspberrypi.local
PING raspberrypi.local (192.168.1.68): 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 192.168.1.68: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=14.993 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.68: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=20.565 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.1.68: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=50.571 ms
--- raspberrypi.local ping statistics --3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0.0% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max/stddev = 14.993/28.710/50.571/15.625 ms
This tells us that the Pi is on the network, and has an address of 192.168.1.68.
SSH
We can now connect to it through the secure shell (SSH) so we can control it remotely.
Here's some great info on SSH (https://adafru.it/vbC) from the Raspberry Pi Foundation.
Type the following in your terminal:
ssh pi@raspberrypi.local
or
ssh pi@192.168.1.68 (or whatever address you saw returned earlier when you pinged it.)
You may see a message warning you that the authenticity of the host can't be established, Are you sure you want to
continue connecting (yes/no)?
To this question you can reply by typing yes and pressing return. This will add the Pi to your list of known hosts and
should not pop up again with this question.
You will now see the password prompt for the Pi:
pi@raspberrypi.local's password:
Go ahead and type in the default password, which is: raspberry
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