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ACTi PPSW-1101, PPSW-0101 User Manual

User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series
Trademarks
Copyright © PLANET Technology Corp. 2014.
Contents are subject to revision without prior notice.
PLANET is a registered trademark of PLANET Technology Corp. All other trademarks belong to their respective owners.
Disclaimer
warranty and representation, either implied or expressed, with respect to the quality, performance, merchantability, or fitness for
a particular purpose. PLANET has made every effort to ensure that this User's Manual is accurate; PLANET disclaims liability
for any inaccuracies or omissions that may have occurred.
Information in this User's Manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
PLANET. PLANET assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies that may be contained in this User's Manual. PLANET makes
no commitment to update or keep current the information in this User's Manual, and reserves the right to make improvements to
this User's Manual and/or to the products described in this User's Manual, at any time without notice.
If you find information in this manual that is incorrect, misleading, or incomplete, we would appreciate your comments and
suggestions.
FCC Warning
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC
Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated
in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the Instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the
interference at his own expense.
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this product may cause radio interference, in which case the user may be
required to take adequate measures.
Energy Saving Note of the Device
This power required device does not support Standby mode operation. For energy saving, please remove the power cable to
disconnect the device from the power circuit. In view of saving the energy and reducing the unnecessary power consumption, it
is strongly suggested to remove the power connection for the device if this device is not intended to be active.
WEEE Warning
To avoid the potential effects on the environment and human health as a result of the presence of hazardous
substances in electrical and electronic equipment, end users of electrical and electronic equipment should
understand the meaning of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol. Do not dispose of WEEE as unsorted
municipal waste and have to collect such WEEE separately.
Revision
PLANET GS-4210 Series User's Manual
FOR MODEL: GS-4210-8P2T2S / GS-4210-24P4C / GS-4210-24PL4C
REVISION: 1.0 (Sep. 2014)
Part No: EM-GS-4210-series_v1.1
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User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................. 10
1.1 Packet Contents .........................................................................................................................................10
1.2 Product Description ................................................................................................................................... 11
1.3 How to Use This Manual ............................................................................................................................14
1.4 Product Features........................................................................................................................................15
1.5 Product Specifications ..............................................................................................................................18
2. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................... 21
2.1 Hardware Description ................................................................................................................................21
2.1.1 Switch Front Panel ..............................................................................................................................................21
2.1.2 LED Indications ...................................................................................................................................................22
2.1.3 Switch Rear Panel ...............................................................................................................................................24
2.2 Installing the Switch...................................................................................................................................26
2.2.1 Desktop Installation .............................................................................................................................................26
2.2.2 Rack Mounting.....................................................................................................................................................27
2.2.3 Installing the SFP transceiver ..............................................................................................................................29
3. SWITCH MANAGEMENT .................................................................................................... 32
3.1 Requirements..............................................................................................................................................32
3.2 Management Access Overview.................................................................................................................33
3.3 Administration Console.............................................................................................................................34
3.4 Web Management.......................................................................................................................................35
3.5 SNMP-based Network Management .........................................................................................................36
3.6 PLANET Smart Discovery Utility ..............................................................................................................36
4. WEB CONFIGURATION...................................................................................................... 38
4.1 Main Web Page ...........................................................................................................................................41
4.1.1 Save Button .........................................................................................................................................................42
4.1.2 Configuration Manager ........................................................................................................................................43
4.1.2.1 Saving Configuration .................................................................................................................................44
4.2 System.........................................................................................................................................................45
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4.2.1 System Information..............................................................................................................................................45
4.2.2 IP Configurations .................................................................................................................................................46
4.2.3 IPv6 Configuration ...............................................................................................................................................48
4.2.4 User Configuration...............................................................................................................................................50
4.2.5 Time Settings.......................................................................................................................................................51
4.2.5.1 System Time..............................................................................................................................................51
4.2.5.2 SNTP Server Settings ...............................................................................................................................54
4.2.6 Log Management.................................................................................................................................................55
4.2.6.1 Local Log...................................................................................................................................................55
4.2.6.2 Local Log...................................................................................................................................................56
4.2.6.3 Remote Syslog ..........................................................................................................................................57
4.2.6.4 Log Message.............................................................................................................................................59
4.2.7 SNMP Management ............................................................................................................................................61
4.2.7.1 SNMP Overview ........................................................................................................................................61
4.2.7.2 SNMP System Information ........................................................................................................................62
4.2.7.3 SNMP View ...............................................................................................................................................62
4.2.7.4 SNMP Access Group.................................................................................................................................64
4.2.7.5 SNMP Community.....................................................................................................................................66
4.2.7.6 SNMP User................................................................................................................................................67
4.2.7.7 SNMPv1, 2 Notification Recipients............................................................................................................69
4.2.7.8 SNMPv3 Notification Recipients................................................................................................................70
4.2.7.9 SNMP Engine ID .......................................................................................................................................71
4.2.7.10 SNMP Remote Engine ID........................................................................................................................72
4.3 Port Management .......................................................................................................................................74
4.3.1 Port Configuration................................................................................................................................................74
4.3.2 Port Counters ......................................................................................................................................................76
4.3.3 Bandwidth Utilization ...........................................................................................................................................81
4.3.4 Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................................................................82
4.3.5 Jumbo Frame ......................................................................................................................................................84
4.3.6 Port Error Disabled Configuration........................................................................................................................85
4.3.7 Port Error Disabled ..............................................................................................................................................87
4.3.8 Protected Ports....................................................................................................................................................87
4.3.9 EEE .....................................................................................................................................................................90
4.3.10 SFP Module Information ....................................................................................................................................91
4.3.10.1 SFP Module Status..................................................................................................................................91
4.3.10.1 SFP Module Detail Status........................................................................................................................93
4.4 Link Aggregation........................................................................................................................................94
4.4.1 LAG Setting .........................................................................................................................................................96
4.4.2 LAG Management ...............................................................................................................................................97
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4.4.3 LAG Port Setting..................................................................................................................................................98
4.4.4 LACP Setting .....................................................................................................................................................100
4.4.5 LACP Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................101
4.4.6 LAG Status ........................................................................................................................................................102
4.5 VLAN..........................................................................................................................................................105
4.5.1 VLAN Overview .................................................................................................................................................105
4.5.2 IEEE 802.1Q VLAN ...........................................................................................................................................106
4.5.3 Management VLAN ........................................................................................................................................... 110
4.5.4 Create VLAN ..................................................................................................................................................... 111
4.5.5 Interface Settings............................................................................................................................................... 112
4.5.6 Port to VLAN...................................................................................................................................................... 116
4.5.7 Port VLAN Membership..................................................................................................................................... 117
4.5.8 Protocol VLAN Group Setting ............................................................................................................................ 118
4.5.9 Protocol VLAN Port Setting ...............................................................................................................................120
4.5.10 GVRP Setting ..................................................................................................................................................121
4.5.11 GVRP Port Setting...........................................................................................................................................123
4.5.12 GVRP VLAN ....................................................................................................................................................124
4.5.13 GVRP Statistics ...............................................................................................................................................125
4.5.14 VLAN setting example: ....................................................................................................................................127
4.5.14.1 Two separate 802.1Q VLANs ................................................................................................................127
4.5.14.2 VLAN Trunking between two 802.1Q aware switches ...........................................................................130
4.6 Spanning Tree Protocol ...........................................................................................................................133
4.6.1 Theory ...............................................................................................................................................................133
4.6.2 STP Global Settings ..........................................................................................................................................140
4.6.3 STP Port Setting................................................................................................................................................142
4.6.4 CIST Instance Setting........................................................................................................................................145
4.6.5 CIST Port Setting...............................................................................................................................................147
4.6.6 MST Instance Configuration ..............................................................................................................................149
4.6.7 MST Port Setting ...............................................................................................................................................151
4.6.8 STP Statistics ....................................................................................................................................................153
4.7 Multicast ....................................................................................................................................................154
4.7.1 Properties ..........................................................................................................................................................154
4.7.2 IGMP Snooping .................................................................................................................................................155
4.7.2.1 IGMP Setting ........................................................................................................................................... 159
4.7.2.2 IGMP Querier Setting ..............................................................................................................................161
4.7.2.3 IGMP Static Group...................................................................................................................................162
4.7.2.4 IGMP Group Table...................................................................................................................................163
4.7.2.5 IGMP Router Setting ...............................................................................................................................164
4.7.2.6 IGMP Router Table..................................................................................................................................165
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4.7.2.7 IGMP Forward All ....................................................................................................................................166
4.7.3 IGMP Snooping Statics......................................................................................................................................167
4.7.4 MLD Snooping...................................................................................................................................................169
4.7.4.1 MLD Setting.............................................................................................................................................169
4.7.4.2 MLD Static Group ....................................................................................................................................171
4.7.4.3 MLD Group Table ....................................................................................................................................172
4.7.4.4 MLD Router Setting .................................................................................................................................172
4.7.4.5 MLD Router Table....................................................................................................................................174
4.7.4.6 MLD Forward All......................................................................................................................................175
4.7.5 MLD Snooping Statics .......................................................................................................................................176
4.7.6 Multicast Throttling Setting ................................................................................................................................178
4.7.7 Multicast Filter ...................................................................................................................................................179
4.7.7.1 Multicast Profile Setting ...........................................................................................................................180
4.7.7.2 IGMP Filter Setting ..................................................................................................................................181
4.7.7.3 MLD Filter Setting....................................................................................................................................182
4.8 Quality of Service .....................................................................................................................................184
4.8.1 Understanding QoS ...........................................................................................................................................184
4.8.2 General..............................................................................................................................................................185
4.8.2.1 QoS Properties........................................................................................................................................185
4.8.2.2 QoS Port Settings....................................................................................................................................186
4.8.2.3 Queue Settings........................................................................................................................................187
4.8.2.4 CoS Mapping...........................................................................................................................................188
4.8.2.5 DSCP Mapping........................................................................................................................................190
4.8.2.6 IP Precedence Mapping ..........................................................................................................................191
4.8.3 QoS Basic Mode................................................................................................................................................193
4.8.3.1 Global Settings ........................................................................................................................................193
4.8.3.2 Port Settings............................................................................................................................................194
4.8.4 Rate Limit ..........................................................................................................................................................195
4.8.4.1 Ingress Bandwidth Control ......................................................................................................................195
4.8.4.2 Egress Bandwidth Control ....................................................................................................................... 196
4.8.4.3 Egress Queue .........................................................................................................................................197
4.8.5 Voice VLAN .......................................................................................................................................................198
4.5.8.1 Introduction to Voice VLAN......................................................................................................................198
4.8.5.2 Properties ................................................................................................................................................ 199
4.8.5.3 Telephony OUI MAC Setting....................................................................................................................200
4.8.5.4 Telephony OUI Port Setting .....................................................................................................................202
4.9 Security .....................................................................................................................................................204
4.9.1 802.1X ...............................................................................................................................................................204
4.9.1.1 Understanding IEEE 802.1X Port-based Authentication..........................................................................205
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4.9.1.2 802.1X Setting.........................................................................................................................................208
4.9.1.3 802.1X Port Setting .................................................................................................................................209
4.9.1.4 Guest VLAN Setting ................................................................................................................................211
4.9.1.5 Authenticated Host ..................................................................................................................................213
4.9.2 RADIUS Server .................................................................................................................................................214
4.9.3 TACACS+ Server...............................................................................................................................................217
4.9.4 AAA ...................................................................................................................................................................219
4.9.4.1 Login List .................................................................................................................................................220
4.9.4.2 Enable List...............................................................................................................................................221
4.9.5 Access ...............................................................................................................................................................222
4.9.5.1 Telnet.......................................................................................................................................................222
4.9.5.2 SSH .........................................................................................................................................................223
4.9.5.3 HTTP .......................................................................................................................................................225
4.9.5.4 HTTPs .....................................................................................................................................................226
4.9.6 Management Access Method ............................................................................................................................227
4.9.6.1 Profile Rules ............................................................................................................................................227
4.9.6.2 Access Rules...........................................................................................................................................229
4.9.7 DHCP Snooping ................................................................................................................................................230
4.9.7.1 DHCP Snooping Overview ......................................................................................................................230
4.9.7.2 Global Setting..........................................................................................................................................231
4.9.7.3 DHCP Snooping VLAN Setting................................................................................................................232
4.9.7.4 Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................234
4.9.7.5 Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................236
4.9.7.6 Database Agent.......................................................................................................................................237
4.9.7.7 Rate Limit ................................................................................................................................................239
4.9.7.8 Option82 Global Setting ..........................................................................................................................240
4.9.7.9 Option82 Port Setting ..............................................................................................................................241
4.9.7.10 Option82 Circuit-ID Setting....................................................................................................................243
4.9.8 Dynamic ARP Inspection ...................................................................................................................................244
4.9.8.1 Global Setting..........................................................................................................................................244
4.9.8.2 VLAN Setting...........................................................................................................................................245
4.9.8.3 Port Setting..............................................................................................................................................246
4.9.8.4 Statistics ..................................................................................................................................................248
4.9.8.5 Rate Limit ................................................................................................................................................249
4.9.9 IP Source Guard................................................................................................................................................250
4.9.9.1 Port Settings............................................................................................................................................251
4.9.9.2 Binding Table...........................................................................................................................................253
4.9.10 Port Security ....................................................................................................................................................254
4.9.11 DoS.................................................................................................................................................................. 256
4.9.11.1 Global DoS Setting ................................................................................................................................256
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4.9.11.2 DoS Port Setting ....................................................................................................................................259
4.9.12 Storm Control...................................................................................................................................................260
4.9.12.1 Global Setting........................................................................................................................................260
4.9.12.2 Port Setting............................................................................................................................................261
4.10 ACL ..........................................................................................................................................................263
4.10.1 MAC-based ACL..............................................................................................................................................264
4.10.2 MAC-based ACE .............................................................................................................................................265
4.10.3 IPv4-based ACL...............................................................................................................................................268
4.10.4 IPv4-based ACE ..............................................................................................................................................269
4.10.5 IPv6-based ACL...............................................................................................................................................274
4.10.6 IPv6-based ACE ..............................................................................................................................................275
4.10.7 ACL Binding .....................................................................................................................................................280
4.11 MAC Address Table................................................................................................................................281
4.11.1 Static MAC Setting...........................................................................................................................................282
4.11.2 MAC Filtering ...................................................................................................................................................283
4.11.3 Dynamic Address Setting.................................................................................................................................284
4.11.4 Dynamic Learned.............................................................................................................................................285
4.12 LLDP ........................................................................................................................................................287
4.12.1 Link Layer Discovery Protocol .........................................................................................................................287
4.12.2 LLDP Global Setting ........................................................................................................................................288
4.12.3 LLDP Port Setting............................................................................................................................................290
4.12.4 LLDP Local Device ..........................................................................................................................................293
4.12.5 LLDP Remove Device .....................................................................................................................................295
4.12.6 MED Network Policy........................................................................................................................................296
4.12.7 MED Port Setting.............................................................................................................................................300
4.12.8 LLDP Overloading ...........................................................................................................................................303
4.12.9 LLDP Statistics.................................................................................................................................................304
4.13 Diagnostics .............................................................................................................................................306
4.13.1 Cable Diagnostics............................................................................................................................................306
4.13.2 Ping .................................................................................................................................................................308
4.13.3 Ping Test..........................................................................................................................................................308
4.13.4 IPv6 Ping Test..................................................................................................................................................309
4.13.5 Trace Router.................................................................................................................................................... 310
4.14 RMON.......................................................................................................................................................311
4.14.1 RMON Statistics .............................................................................................................................................. 311
4.14.2 RMON Event ...................................................................................................................................................313
4.14.3 RMON Event Log ............................................................................................................................................314
4.14.4 RMON Alarm ...................................................................................................................................................315
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4.14.5 RMON History .................................................................................................................................................318
4.14.6 RMON History Log ..........................................................................................................................................319
4.15 Power over Ethernet ..............................................................................................................................320
4.15.1 Power over Ethernet Powered Device.............................................................................................................321
4.15.2 System Configuration ......................................................................................................................................322
4.15.3 Power over Ethernet Configuration..................................................................................................................323
4.15.4 PoE Schedule..................................................................................................................................................326
4.15.5 PoE Alive Check Configuration........................................................................................................................329
4.16 Maintenance............................................................................................................................................331
4.16.1 Factory Default ................................................................................................................................................331
4.16.2 Reboot Switch .................................................................................................................................................332
4.16.3 Backup Manager .............................................................................................................................................332
4.16.4 Upgrade Manager............................................................................................................................................333
4.16.5 Dual Image ......................................................................................................................................................334
5. SWITCH OPERATION ....................................................................................................... 336
5.1 Address Table...........................................................................................................................................336
5.2 Learning ....................................................................................................................................................336
5.3 Forwarding & Filtering .............................................................................................................................336
5.4 Store-and-Forward ...................................................................................................................................336
5.5 Auto-Negotiation ......................................................................................................................................337
6. TROUBLESHOOTING....................................................................................................... 338
APPENDIX A Switch's RJ45 Pin Assignments................................................................... 340
A.1 1000Mbps, 1000BASE-T..........................................................................................................................340
A.2 10/100Mbps, 10/100BASE-TX..................................................................................................................340
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User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series

1. INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing PLANET GS-4210 Managed Switch series, which comes with multiple Gigabit Ethernet copper and
SFP fiber optic connectibility and robust layer 2 and layer 4 features. The description of this model is shown below:
GS-4210-8P2T2S
8-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T 802.3at PoE Plus + 2-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T + 2-Port 100/1000BASE-X
SFP Managed Switch (240-watt)
GS-4210-24P4C
GS-4210-24PL4C
“Managed Switch” is used as an alternative name in this user’s manual.
24-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE Plus Plus + 4-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch (220-watt)
24-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T PoE Plus Plus + 4-Port Gigabit TP/SFP Combo Managed Switch (440-watt)

1.1 Packet Contents

Open the box of the Managed Switch and carefully unpack it. The box should contain the following items:
The Managed Switch x 1
Quick Installation Guide x 1
Rubber Feet x 4
Power Cord x 1
RS-232 to RJ45 Console Cable x 1
SFP Dust Cap x 2 (GS-4210-8P2T2S)
SFP Dust Cap x 4 (GS-4210-24P4C / GS-4210-24PL4C)
Rack-mount Accessory Kit x 1
If any item is found missing or damaged, please contact your local reseller for replacement.
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User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series

1.2 Product Description

A Perfect Managed PoE+ Switch with Full PoE+ Power Budget
The GS-4210 PoE Series is the new generation of PLANET Managed Gigabit PoE+ Switch featuring PLANET intelligent PoE
functions to improve the availability of critical business applications. It provides a quick, safe and cost-effective Power over
Ethernet network solution to IP security surveillance for small businesses and enterprises.
Built-in Unique PoE Functions for Powered Devices Management
As a managed PoE Switch for surveillance, wireless and VoIP networks, the GS-4210 PoE Series features special PoE
Management functions:
PD Alive Check
Scheduled Power Recycling
PoE Schedule
PoE usage monitoring
Intelligent Powered Device Alive-Check
The GS-4210 PoE Series can be configured to monitor connected PD (Powered Device) status in real time via ping action.
Once the PD stops working and responding, the GS-4210 PoE Series will resume the PoE port power and bring the PD back to
work. It will greatly enhance the network reliability through the PoE port resetting the PD’s power source and reducing
administrator management burden.
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User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series
Scheduled Po
The GS-4210 PoE Series allows each of the connected PoE IP cameras or PoE wireless access points to reboot at a specific
time each week. Therefore, it will reduce the chance of IP camera or AP crash resulting from buffer overflow.
wer Recycling
PoE Schedule for Energy Saving
Under the trend of energy saving worldwide and contributing to environmental protection, the GS-4210 PoE Series can
effectively control the power supply besides its capability of giving high watts power. The “PoE schedule” function helps you to
enable or disable PoE power feeding for each PoE port during specified time intervals and it is a powerful function to help SMBs
or Enterprises save power and money. It also increases security by powering off PDs that should not be in use during
non-business hours.
PoE Usage Monitoring
Via the power usage chart in the web management interface, the GS-4210 PoE Series enables the administrator to monitor the
status of the power usage of the connected PDs in real time. Thus, it greatly enhances the management efficiency of the
facilities.
Environment-friendly, Smart Fan Design for Silent Operation
The GS-4210 Series features a desktop-sized metal housing, a low noise design and an effective ventilation system. It supports
the smart fan technology to automatically control the speed of the built-in fan to reduce noise and maintain the temperature of
the PoE switch for optimal power output capability. The GS-4210 Series is able to operate reliably, stably and quietly in any
environment without affecting its performance.
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User’s Manual of GS-4210 Series
IPv6 / IPv
Supporting both IPv6 and IPv4 protocols, the GS-4210 Series helps the SMBs to step in the IPv6 era with the lowest investment
as its network facilities need not to be replaced or overhauled if the IPv6 FTTx edge network is set up.
4 Dual Stack
Robust Layer 2 Features
The GS-4210 Series can be programmed for advanced switch management functions such as dynamic port link aggregation,
802.1Q VLAN and Q-in-Q VLAN, Multiple Spanning Tree protocol (MSTP), Loop and BPDU Guard, IGMP Snooping, and
MLD Snooping. Via the link aggregation, the GS-4210 Series allows the operation of a high-speed trunk to combine with
multiple ports such as a 16Gbps fat pipe, and supports fail-over as well. Also, the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) is the
Layer 2 protocol included to help discover basic information about neighboring devices on the local broadcast domain.
Efficient Traffic Control
The GS-4210 Series is loaded with robust QoS features and powerful traffic management to enhance services to
business-class data, voice, and video solutions. The functionality includes broadcast / multicast storm control, per port
bandwidth control, IP DSCP QoS priority and remarking. It guarantees the best performance for VoIP and video stream
transmission, and empowers the enterprises to take full advantage of the limited network resources.
Powerful Security
PLANET GS-4210 Series offers comprehensive IPv4 / IPv6 Layer 2 to Layer 4 Access Control List (ACL) for enforcing
security to the edge. It can be used to restrict network access by denying packets based on source and destination IP address,
TCP/UDP ports or defined typical network applications. Its protection mechanism also comprises 802.1X port-based user and
device authentication, which can be deployed with RADIUS to ensure the port level security and block illegal users. With the
Protected Port function, communication between edge ports can be prevented to guarantee user privacy. Furthermore, Port
Security function allows to limit the number of network devices on a given port.
Advanced Network Security
The GS-4210 Series also provides DHCP Snooping, IP Source Guard and Dynamic ARP Inspection functions to prevent IP
snooping from attack and discard ARP packets with invalid MAC address. The network administrators can now construct highly
secured corporate networks with considerably less time and effort than before.
Friendly and Secure Management
For efficient management, the GS-4210 Series is equipped with console, Web, Tel net and SNMP management interfaces. With
the built-in Web-based management interface, the GS-4210 Series offers an easy-to-use, platform-independent management
and configuration facility. By supporting standard Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP), the switch can be managed
via any standard management software. For text-based management, the switch can be accessed via Telnet and the console
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