Acrosser AR-B9140 User Manual

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ACE-9140
INDUSTRIAL GRADE
486 CPU CARD WITH
VGA/LCD/DOC
Book Number: ACE-9140-99.A01
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
Table of Contents
0.
PREFACE...........................................................................................................................................................0-3
0.1 COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER.........................................................................................................................0-3
0.2 WELCOME TO THE ACE-9140 ......................................................................................................................................... 0-3
0.3 BEFORE YOU USE THIS GUIDE......................................................................................................................................0-3
0.4 RETURNING YOUR BOARD FOR SERVICE .................................................................................................................... 0-3
0.5 TECHNICAL SUPPORT AND USER COMMENTS............................................................................................................0-3
0.6 ORGANIZATION................................................................................................................................................................ 0-4
0.7 STATIC ELECTRIC ITY PRECAUTIONS............................................................................................................................ 0-4
1. OVERVIEW.........................................................................................................................................................1-1
1.1 INTRODUCTION................................................................................................................................................................1-1
1.2 PACKING LIST .................................................................................................................................................................. 1-1
1.3 FEATURES........................................................................................................................................................................ 1-2
2. SYSTEM CONTROLLER....................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 DMA CONTROLLER.......................................................................................................................................................... 2-1
2.2 KEYBOARD CONTROLLER.............................................................................................................................................. 2-1
2.3 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER..............................................................................................................................................2-2
2.3.1 I/O Port Address Map................................................................................................................................................. 2-3
2.3.2 I/O Channel Pin Assignment (Bus1)...........................................................................................................................2-3
2.4 REAL-TIME CLOCK AND NON-VOLATILE RAM............................................................................................................... 2-5
2.5 TIMER................................................................................................................................................................................2-5
2.6 SERIAL PORT...................................................................................................................................................................2-6
2.7 PARALLEL PORT..............................................................................................................................................................2-8
3. SETTING UP THE SYSTEM...............................................................................................................................3-1
3.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................................................................3-1
3.2 SYSTEM SETTING............................................................................................................................................................ 3-2
3.2.1 50-Pin SCIS Connector (CN1).................................................................................................................................... 3-2
3.2.2 FDD Port Connector (DB1)......................................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.3 Parallel Port Connector (CN5).................................................................................................................................... 3-3
3.2.4 Serial Port.................................................................................................................................................................. 3-4
3.2.5 PS/2 Mouse IRQ12 Se tting (JP5)............................................................................................................................... 3-5
3.2.6 Keyboard Connector (CN4 & J5)................................................................................................................................3-6
3.2.7 External Speaker Header (J2) .................................................................................................................................... 3-6
3.2.8 Power Connector (J3).................................................................................................................................................3-6
3.2.9 Reset Header (J1)...................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.10 External Power LED and Keyboard Lock Header (J4)................................................................................................ 3-7
3.2.11 CPU Setting............................................................................................................................................................... 3-7
3.2.12 Memory Setting.......................................................................................................................................................... 3-9
3.2.13 DiskOnChip Installation............................................................................................................................................ 3-10
4. CRT/LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAY.....................................................................................................................4-1
4.1 CRT CONNECTOR (DB2)..................................................................................................................................................4-1
4.2 LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAY..............................................................................................................................................4-1
4.2.1 Inverter Board De s cr i ption..........................................................................................................................................4-2
4.2.2 LCD Connector...........................................................................................................................................................4-2
4.3 SUPPORTED LCD PANEL................................................................................................................................................ 4-3
5. INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................................................5-1
5.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................................................................5-1
5.2 AR-B9437 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 5-1
5.2.1 Serial Port’s Signals Connector (CN1)........................................................................................................................ 5-2
5.2.2 Serial Port (DB1 & DB2) ............................................................................................................................................. 5-2
5.2.3 PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN2).................................................................................................................................... 5-3
5.3 AR-B9432 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 5-3
5.3.1 Transfer board’s Signals Connector (CN1)....................................................................................... .......................... 5-3
5.3.2 Transfer Board Connector (CN2)................................................................................................................................ 5-4
5.3.3 Power Supply Connector (J1)..................................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.3.4 Keyboard Header (J2)................................................................................................................................................ 5-4
5.3.5 Touch Screen Connector (J3)..................................................................................................................................... 5-4
5.4 SYSTEM INSTALL A TIO N..................................................................................................................................................5-5
5.5 AR-B9438 .......................................................................................................................................................................... 5-7
5.5.1 50-Pin SCIS Connector (CN1).................................................................................................................................... 5-7
5.5.2 FDD Port Connector (DB1)......................................................................................................................................... 5-8
5.5.3 FDD Port Connector (CN2).........................................................................................................................................5-8
5.5.4 3.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector (CN3)........................................................................................................................ 5-9
5.5.5 2.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector (CN4)...................................................................................................................... 5-10
5.5.6 Power Supply Connector (CN5)................................................................................................................................ 5-10
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
6. UTILITY DISKS...................................................................................................................................................6-1
6.1 OVERVIEW........................................................................................................................................................................6-1
6.2 UTILITY DISKETTE ........................................................................................................................................................... 6-1
6.2.1 VGA Driver................................................................................................................................................................. 6-2
6.2.2 BIOS FLASH Utility.....................................................................................................................................................6-4
6.3 WATCHDOG TIMER.......................................................................................................................................................... 6-5
6.3.1 Watchdog Timer Setting.............................................................................................................................................6-5
6.3.2 Watchdog Timer Enabled........................................................................................................................................... 6-6
6.3.3 Watchdog Timer Trigger............................................................................................................................................. 6-6
6.3.4 Watchdog Timer Disabled.......................................................................................................................................... 6-6
7. BIOS CONSOLE.................................................................................................................................................7-1
7.1 BIOS SETUP OVER VI EW.................................................................................................................................................. 7-1
7.2 STANDARD CMOS SETUP............................................................................................................................................... 7-2
7.3 ADVANCED CMOS SETUP............................................................................................................................................... 7-3
7.4 ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP.......................................................................................................................................... 7-6
7.5 PERIPHERAL SETUP........................................................................................................................................................ 7-7
7.6 AUTO-DETECT HARD DISKS........................................................................................................................................... 7-7
7.7 PASSWORD SETTING......................................................................................................................................................7-7
7.7.1 Setting Password ....................................................................................................................................................... 7-7
7.7.2 Password Checking.................................................................................................................................................... 7-8
7.8 LOAD DEFAULT SETTING................................................................................................................................................ 7-8
7.8.1 Auto Configura tio n with Optimal Setting......................................................................................................................7-8
7.8.2 Auto Configura tio n with Fail Safe Setting....................................................................................................................7-8
7.9 BIOS EXIT......................................................................................................................................................................... 7-8
7.9.1 Save Settings and Exit ............................................................................................................................................... 7-8
7.9.2 Exit Without Saving.................................................................................................................................................... 7-9
7.10
8. SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................................................................................................8-1
9. PLACEMENT & DIMENSIONS...........................................................................................................................9-1
9.1PLACEMENT............................................................................................................................................................................ 9-1
9.2DIMENSIONS ........................................................................................................................................................................... 9-3
10. INDEX ...............................................................................................................................................................10-1
10.1AR-B9140 INDEX.................................................................................................................................................................. 10-1
10.2AR-B9432 INDEX.................................................................................................................................................................. 10-1
10.3AR-B9437 INDEX.................................................................................................................................................................. 10-1
10.4AR-B9438 INDEX.................................................................................................................................................................. 10-2
BIOS UPDATE............................................................................................................................................................... 7-9
9.1.1AR-B9140...........................................................................................................................................................................9-1
9.1.2 AR-B9432..........................................................................................................................................................................9-1
9.1.3AR-B9437...........................................................................................................................................................................9-2
9.1.4AR-B9438...........................................................................................................................................................................9-2
9.2.1AR-B9140...........................................................................................................................................................................9-3
9.2.2AR-B9432...........................................................................................................................................................................9-4
9.2.3AR-B9437...........................................................................................................................................................................9-5
9.2.4AR-B9438...........................................................................................................................................................................9-6
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
0.PREFACE
0.1 COPYRIGHT NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER
June 1999
Acrosser Technology makes no representations or warranties with respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Furthermore, Acrosser Technology reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes from time to time in the contents hereof without obligation of Acrosser Technology to notify any person of such revisions or changes. Possession, use, or copying of the software described in this publication is authorized only pursuant to a valid written license from Acrosser or an authorized sublicensor. (C) Copyright Acrosser Technology Co., Ltd., 1999. All rights Reserved. Acr oss er , A LI, AMI , C &T , IB M P C/ AT, W ind ows 3. 1, W ind ows 95, W indows NT, AMD, Cyrix, Intel…are reg is te red trademarks. All other trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective holders. This document was produced with Adobe Acrobat 3.01.
0.2 WELCOME TO THE ACE-9140
This guide introduces the Acrosser ACE-9140. Use the information describes this system’s functions, features, and how to start, set up and operate your ACE-
9140. You also could find general system information here.
0.3 BEFORE YOU USE THIS GUIDE
If you have not already installed this ACE-9140, refer to the Chapter 5, “Installation” in this guide. Check the packing list, make sure the accessories in the package. The ACE-9140’s diskette provides the newest information about the card. Please refer to the README.DOC file of the enclosed utility diskette. It contains the modification and hardware & software information, and adding the description or modification of product function after manual published.
0.4 RETURNING YOUR BOARD FOR SERVICE
If your board requires servicing, contact the dealer from whom you purchased the product for service information. If you need to ship your board to us for service, be sure it is packed in a protective carton. We recommend that you keep the original shipping container for this purpose.
You can help assure efficient servicing of your product by following these guidelines:
1. Include your name, address, telephone and facsimile number where you may be reached during the day.
2. A description of the system configuration and/or software at the time is malfunction.
3. A brief description is in the symptoms.
0.5 TECHNICAL SUPPORT AND USER COMMENTS
comments are always welcome as they assist us in improving the usefulness of our products and the understanding of our publications. They form a very important part of the input used for product enhancement and revision. We may use and distribute any of the information you supply in any way we believe appropriate without incurring any obligation. You may, of course, continue to use the information you supply. If you have suggestions for improving particular sections or if you find any errors, please indicate the manual title and book number. Please send your comments to Acrosser Technology Co., Ltd. or your local sales representative. Internet electronic mail to: webmaster@acrosser.com
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
0.6 ORGANIZATION
This information for users covers the following topics (see the Table of Contents for a detailed listing):
! Chapter 1, “Overview”, provides an overview of the system features and packing list. ! Chapter 2, “System Controller” describes the major structure. ! Chapter 3, “Setting Up the System”, describes how to adjust the jumper, and the connectors setting. ! Chapter 4, “CRT/LCD Flat Panel Display”, describes the configuration and installation procedure using
the LCD and CRT display.
! Chapter 5, “Installation”, describes how to combine the system. ! Chapter 6, “Utility Disks”, describes setup procedures including information on the utility diskette. ! Chapter 7, “BIOS Console”, providing the BIOS options setting. ! Chapter 8, Specifications ! Chapter 9, Placement & Dimensions ! Chapter 10, Index
0.7 STATIC ELECTRICITY PRECAUTIONS
Before removing the board from its anti-static bag, read this section about static electricity precautions. Static electricity is a constant danger to computer systems. The charge that can build up in your body may be more than sufficient to damage integrated circuits on any PC board. It is, therefore, important to observe basic precautions whenever you use or handle computer components. Although areas with humid climates are much less prone to static build-up, it is always best to safeguard against accidents may result in expensive repairs. The following measures should generally be sufficient to protect your equipment from static discharge:
Touch a grounded metal object to discharge the static electricity in your body (or ideally, wear a grounded wrist strap).
When unpacking and handling the board or other system component, place all materials on an antic static surface.
Be careful not to touch the components on the board, especially the “golden finger” connectors on the bottom of every board.
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
1. OVERVIEW
This chapter provides an overview of your system features and capabilities. The following topics are covered:
!
Introduction
!
Packing List
!
Features
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The ACE-9140 is including the AR-B9140, AR-B9438, AR-B9437 and AR-B9432, and the AR-B9140, AR-B9432 and AR-B9437 are mounted on one bracket. The main part of the ACE-9140 is AR-B9140, so the major of the manual describes the AR-B9140’s functions. The ACE-9140’s combination describes in the Chapter “Installation”.
The AR-B9140 is a half size industrial grade CPU card that has been designed to withstand continuous operation in harsh environments. The AR-B9140 supports on-board memory 8MB, and extends to 40MB DRAM for using one 72-pin SIMM.
The 6 layers PCB CPU card is equipped with a IDE HDD interface, a floppy disk drive adapter, 1 parallel port, 2 serial ports and a watchdog timer. Its dimensions are as compact as 121.9mmX184.9mm. It highly condensed features make it an ideal cost/performance solution for high-end commercial and industrial applications where CPU speeding and mean time between failure is critical.
A watchdog timer has a software programmable time-out interval, is also provided on this CPU card. It ensures that the system does not hang-up if a program can not execute normally.
The AR-B9140 is implemented with M1487 and M1489 chipset incorporate a memory controller, parity generation and checking, two 8237 DMA controllers, two 8259 interrupt controllers, one 8254 timer/counter, an address buffer and a data buffer.
A super I/O chip (SMC37C669) is embedded in the AR-B9140 card. It combines functions of a floppy disk drive adapter, a hard disk drive (IDE) adapter, two serial (with 16C550 UART) adapters and 1 parallel adapter. The I/O port configurations can be done by set the BIOS setup program.
As an UART, the chip supports serial to parallel conversion on data characters received from a peripheral device or a MODEM, and parallel to serial conversion on data character received from the CPU. The UART includes a programmable baud rate generator, complete MODEM control capability and a processor interrupt system. As a parallel port, the SMC37C669 provides the user with a fully bi-directional parallel centronics-type printer interface.
1.2 PACKING LIST
The accessories are included with the system. Before you begin installing your ACE-9140 system, take a moment to make sure that the following items have been included inside the ACE-9140 package.
!
The easily setting manual
!
1 AR-B9140 CPU card
!
1 AR-B9438 IDE/FDD transfer board
!
1 AR-B9437 serial port/PS/2 transfer board
!
1 AR-B9432 LVDS transfer board
!
1 40-pin hard disk drive interface cable for 25cm length
!
1 34-pin floppy disk drive interface cable for 25cm length
!
1 one bracket for mounting AR-B9140, AR-B9437 and AR-B9432
!
1 5-pin keyboard adapter
!
3 Software utility diskettes.
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
1.3 FEATURES
The system provides a number of special features that enhance its reliability, ensure its availability, and improve its expansion capabilities, as well as its hardware structure.
! All-In-One designed 486DX/DX2/DX4 CPU card. ! Supports 3.45V/5V CPU with voltage regulator. ! Supports ISA bus and PC/104 bus. ! Supports 512KB cache on board. ! Supports on-board 8MB and extends one 72-pin DRAM SIMM up to 40MB DRAM on board. ! Supports shadow memory and EMS. ! Supports D.O.C. up to 72MB. ! Legal AMI BIOS. ! IDE hard disk drive interface. ! Floppy disk drive interface. ! Bi-direction parallel interface. ! 2 serial ports with 16C550 UART. ! Programmable watchdog timer. ! On-board built-in buzzer. ! 6 layers PCB.
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2. SYSTEM CONTROLLER
This chapter describes the major structure of the AR-B9140 CPU board. The following topics are covered:
! DMA Controller ! Keyboard Controller ! Interrupt Controller ! Real-Time Clock and Non-Volatile RAM ! Timer ! Serial Port ! Parallel Port
2.1 DMA CONTROLLER
The equivalent of two 8237A DMA controllers are implemented in the AR-B9140 board. Each controller is a four­channel DMA device that will generate the memory addresses and control signals necessary to transfer information directly between a peripheral device and memory. This allows high speeding information t ransfer with less CPU intervention. The two DMA controllers are internally cascaded to provide four DMA channels for transfers to 8-bit peripherals (DMA1) and three channels for transfers to 16-bit peripherals (DMA2). DMA2 channel 0 provides the cascade interconnection between the two DMA devices, thereby maintaining IBM PC/AT compatibility.
Following is the system information of DMA channels:
DMA Controller 1 DMA Controller 2
Channel 0: Spare Channel 4: Cascade for controller 1 Channel 1: IBM SDLC Channel 5: Spare Channel 2: Diskette adapter Channel 6: Spare Channel 3: Spare Channel 7: Spare
Table 2-1 DMA Channel Controller
2.2 KEYBOARD CONTROLLER
The 8042 processor is programmed to support the keyboard serial interface. The keyboard controller receives serial data from the keyboard, checks its parity, translates scan codes, and presents it to the system as a byte data in its output buffer. The controller can interrupt the system when data is placed in its output buffer, or wait for the system to poll its status register to determine when data is available.
Data can be written to the keyboard by writing data to the output buffer of the keyboard controller.
Each byte of data is sent to the keyboard controller in series with an odd parity bit automatically inserted. The keyboard controller is required to acknowledge all data transmissions. Therefore, another byte of data will not be sent to keyboard controller until acknowledgment is received for the previous byte sent. The “output buffer full” interruption may be used for both send and receive routines.
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2.3 INTERRUPT CONTROLLER
The equivalent of two 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controllers (PIC) are included on the AR-B9140 board. They accept requests from peripherals, resolve priorities on pending interrupts in service, issue interrupt requests to the CPU, and provide vectors which are used as acceptance indices by the CPU to determine which interrupt service routine to execute.
Following is the system information of interrupt levels:
InInterrupt Level
Description
NMI CTRL1
IRQ 0 IRQ 1
Parity check CTRL2
System timer interrupt from timer 8254 Keyboard output buffer full
IRQ 2
IRQ8 : Real time clock IRQ9 : Rerouting to INT 0Ah from hardware IRQ2 IRQ10 : spare IRQ11 : spare IRQ12 : spare (PS/2 mouse) IRQ13 : Math. coprocessor
IRQ14 : Hard disk adapter IRQ15 : spare (Watchdog Timer)
IRQ 3 IRQ 4 IRQ 5 IRQ 6 IRQ 7
Serial port 2 Serial port 1 Parallel port 2 Floppy disk adapter Parallel port 1
Figure 2-1 Interrupt Controller
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2.3.1 I/O Port Address Map
Hex Range Device
000-01F DMA controller 1 020-021 Interrupt controller 1 022-023 ALI M1489/M1487 and C & T F65545 040-04F Timer 1 050-05F Timer 2 060-06F 8042 keyboard/controller 070-071 Real-time clock (RTC), non-maskable interrupt (NMI)
076 Watchdog
080-09F DMA page registers
0A0-0A1 Interrupt controller 2
0C0-0DF DMA controller 2
0F0 Clear Math Co-processor 0F1 Reset Math Co-processor
0F8-0FF Math Co-processor
170-178 Fixed disk 1
1F0-1F8 Fixed disk 0
201 Game port 208-20A EMS register 0 218-21A EMS register 1
278-27F Parallel printer port 2 (LPT 2)
2E8-2EF Serial port 4 (COM 4)
2F8-2FF Serial port 2 (COM 2)
300-31F Prototype card/streaming type adapter 320-33F LAN adapter 378-37F Parallel printer port 1 (LPT 1)
380-38F SDLC, bisynchronous 3A0-3AF Bisynchronous 3B0-3BF Monochrome display and printer port 3 (LPT 3) 3C0-3CF EGA/VGA adapter 3D0-3DF Color/graphics monitor adapter 3E8-3EF Serial port 3 (COM 3)
3F0-3F7 Diskette controller 3F8-3FF Serial port 1 (COM 1)
Table 2-2 I/O Port Address Map
ACE-9140 Users Guide
2.3.2 I/O Channel Pin Assignment (Bus1)
I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output
A1 -IOCHCK Input B1 GND Ground A2 SD7 Input/Output B2 RSTDRV Output A3 SD6 Input/Output B3 +5V Power A4 SD5 Input/Output B4 IRQ9 Input A5 SD4 Input/Output B5 -5V Power A6 SD3 Input/Output B6 DRQ2 Input A7 SD2 Input/Output B7 -12V Power A8 SD1 Input/Output B8 -ZWS Input
A9 SD0 Input/Output B9 +12V Power A10 -IOCHRDY Input B10 GND Ground A11 AEN Output B11 -SMEMW Output A12 SA19 Input/Output B12 -SMEMR Output A13 SA18 Input/Output B13 -IOW Input/Output A14 SA17 Input/Output B14 -IOR Input/Output A15 SA16 Input/Output B15 -DACK3 Output
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I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output
A16 SA15 Input/Output B16 DRQ3 Input A17 SA14 Input/Output B17 -DACK1 Output A18 SA13 Input/Output B18 DRQ1 Input A19 SA12 Input/Output B19 -REFRESH Input/Output A20 SA11 Input/Output B20 BUSCLK Output A21 SA10 Input/Output B21 IRQ7 Input A22 SA9 Input/Output B22 IRQ6 Input A23 SA8 Input/Output B23 IRQ5 Input A24 SA7 Input/Output B24 IRQ4 Input A25 SA6 Input/Output B25 IRQ3 Input A26 SA5 Input/Output B26 -DACK2 Output A27 SA4 Input/Output B27 TC Output A28 SA3 Input/Output B28 BALE Output A29 SA2 Input/Output B29 +5V Power A30 SA1 Input/Output B30 OSC Output A31 SA0 Input/Output B31 GND Ground
Table 2-3 I/O Channel Pin Assignments
I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output I/O Pin Signal Name Input/Output
C1 -SBHE Input/Output D1 -MEMCS16 Input
C2 LA23 Input/Output D2 -IOCS16 Input
C3 LA22 Input/Output D3 IRQ10 Input
C4 LA21 Input/Output D4 IRQ11 Input
C5 LA20 Input/Output D5 IRQ12 Input
C6 LA19 Input/Output D6 IRQ15 Input
C7 LA18 Input/Output D7 IRQ14 Input
C8 LA17 Input/Output D8 -DACK0 Output
C9 -MRD16 Input/Output D9 DRQ0 Input C10 -MWR16 Input/Output D10 -DACK5 Output C11 SD8 Input/Output D11 DRQ5 Input C12 SD9 Input/Output D12 -DACK6 Output C13 SD10 Input/Output D13 DRQ6 Input C14 SD11 Input/Output D14 -DACK7 Output C15 SD12 Input/Output D15 DRQ7 Input C16 SD13 Input/Output D16 +5V Power C17 SD14 Input/Output D17 -MASTER Input C18 SD15 Input/Output D18 GND Ground
Table 2-4 I/O Channel Pin Assignments
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2.4 REAL-TIME CLOCK AND NON-VOLATILE RAM
The AR-B9140 contains a real-time clock compartment that maintains the date and time in addition to storing configuration information about the computer system. It contains 14 bytes of clock and control registers and 114 bytes of general purpose RAM. Because of the use of CMOS technology, it consumes very little power and can be maintained for long period of time using an internal Lithium battery. The contents of each byte in the CMOS RAM are listed as follows:
Address Description
00 Seconds 01 Second alarm 02 Minutes 03 Minute alarm 04 Hours 05 Hour alarm 06 Day of week 07 Date of month 08 Month 09 Year 0A Status register A
0B Status register B 0C Status register C 0D Status register D 0E Diagnostic status byte 0F Shutdown status byte
10 Diskette drive type byte, drive A and B
11 Fixed disk type byte, drive C
12 Fixed disk type byte, drive D
13 Reserved
14 Equipment byte
15 Low base memory byte
16 High base memory byte
17 Low expansion memory byte
18 High expansion memory byte
19-2D Reserved 2E-2F 2-byte CMOS checksum
30 Low actual expansion memory byte
31 High actual expansion memory byte
32 Date century byte
33 Information flags (set during power on)
34-7F Reserved for system BIOS
Table 2-5 Real-Time Clock & Non-Volatile RAM
2.5 TIMER
The AR-B9140 provides three programmable timers, each with a timing frequency of 1.19 MHz.
Timer 0 The output of this timer is tied to interrupt request 0. (IRQ 0)
Timer 1 This timer is used to trigger memory refresh cycles.
Timer 2 This timer provides the speaker tone.
Application programs can load different counts into this timer to generate various sound frequencies.
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ACE-9140 Users Guide
2.6 SERIAL PORT
The ACEs (Asynchronous Communication Elements ACE1 to ACE4) are used to convert parallel data to a serial format on the transmit side and convert serial data to parallel on the receiver side. The serial format, in order of transmission and reception, is a start bit, followed by five to eight data bits, a parity bit (if programmed) and one, one and half (five-bit format only) or two stop bits. The ACEs are capable of handling divisors of 1 to 65535, and produce a 16x clock for driving the internal transmitter logic.
Provisions are also included to use this 16x clock to drive the receiver logic. Also included in the ACE a completed MODEM control capability, and a processor interrupt system that may be software tailored to the computing time required handle the communications link.
The following table is summary of each ACE accessible register
DLAB Port Address Register
Receiver buffer (read) 0 base + 0 Transmitter holding register (write)
0 base + 1 Interrupt enable X base + 2 Interrupt identification (read only) X base + 3 Line control X base + 4 MODEM control X base + 5 Line status X base + 6 MODEM status X base + 7 Scratched register
1 base + 0 Divisor latch (least significant byte)
1 base + 1 Divisor latch (most significant byte)
Table 2-6 ACE Accessible Registers
(1) Receiver Buffer Register (RBR)
Bit 0-7: Received data byte (Read Only)
(2) Transmitter Holding Register (THR)
Bit 0-7: Transmitter holding data byte (Write Only)
(3) Interrupt Enable Register (IER)
Bit 0: Enable Received Data Available Interrupt (ERBFI) Bit 1: Enable Transmitter Holding Empty Interrupt (ETBEI) Bit 2: Enable Receiver Line Status Interrupt (ELSI) Bit 3: Enable MODEM Status Interrupt (EDSSI) Bit 4: Must be 0 Bit 5: Must be 0 Bit 6: Must be 0 Bit 7: Must be 0
(4) Interrupt Identification Register (IIR)
Bit 0: “0” if Interrupt Pending Bit 1: Interrupt ID Bit 0 Bit 2: Interrupt ID Bit 1 Bit 3: Must be 0 Bit 4: Must be 0 Bit 5: Must be 0 Bit 6: Must be 0 Bit 7: Must be 0
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(5) Line Control Register (LCR)
Bit 0: Word Length Select Bit 0 (WLS0) Bit 1: Word Length Select Bit 1 (WLS1)
WLS1 WLS0 Word Length
0 0 5 Bits 0 1 6 Bits 1 0 7 Bits
1 1 8 Bits Bit 2: Number of Stop Bit (STB) Bit 3: Parity Enable (PEN) Bit 4: Even Parity Select (EPS) Bit 5: Stick Parity Bit 6: Set Break Bit 7: Divisor Latch Access Bit (DLAB)
(6) MODEM Control Register (MCR)
Bit 0: Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Bit 1: Request to Send (RTS) Bit 2: Out 1 (OUT 1) Bit 3: Out 2 (OUT 2) Bit 4: Loop Bit 5: Must be 0 Bit 6: Must be 0 Bit 7: Must be 0
(7) Line Status Register (LSR)
Bit 0: Data Ready (DR) Bit 1: Overrun Error (OR) Bit 2: Parity Error (PE) Bit 3: Framing Error (FE) Bit 4: Break Interrupt (BI) Bit 5: Transmitter Holding Register Empty (THRE) Bit 6: Transmitter Shift Register Empty (TSRE) Bit 7: Must be 0
(8) MODEM Status Register (MSR)
Bit 0: Delta Clear to Send (DCTS) Bit 1: Delta Data Set Ready (DDSR) Bit 2: Training Edge Ring Indicator (TERI) Bit 3: Delta Receive Line Signal Detect (DSLSD) Bit 4: Clear to Send (CTS) Bit 5: Data Set Ready (DSR) Bit 6: Ring Indicator (RI) Bit 7: Received Line Signal Detect (RSLD)
ACE-9140 Users Guide
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(9) Divisor Latch (LS, MS)
LS MS
Bit 0: Bit 0 Bit 8 Bit 1: Bit 1 Bit 9 Bit 2: Bit 2 Bit 10 Bit 3: Bit 3 Bit 11 Bit 4: Bit 4 Bit 12 Bit 5: Bit 5 Bit 13 Bit 6: Bit 6 Bit 14 Bit 7: Bit 7 Bit 15
Table 2-7 Serial Port Divisor Latch
Desired Baud Rate Divisor Used to Generate 16x Clock
300 384
600 192 1200 96 1800 64 2400 48 3600 32 4800 24 9600 12
14400 8 19200 6 28800 4 38400 3 57600 2
115200 1
2.7 PARALLEL PORT
(1) Register Address
Port Address Read/Write Register
base + 0 Write Output data base + 0 Read Input data base + 1 Read Printer status buffer base + 2 Write Printer control latch
Table 2-8 Registers’ Address
(2) Printer Interface Logic
The parallel portion of the SMC37C669 makes the attachment of various devices that accept eight bits of parallel data at standard TTL level.
(3) Data Swapper
The system microprocessor can read the contents of the printer’s Data Latch through the Data Swapper by reading the Data Swapper address.
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(4) Printer Status Buffer
The system microprocessor can read the printer status by reading the address of the Printer Status Buffer. The bit definitions are described as follows:
12345670
XXX
-ERROR SLCT PE
-ACK
-BUSY
Figure 2-2 Printer Status Buffer
NOTE: X presents not used.
Bit 7: This signal may become active during data entry, when the printer is off-line during printing, or when the
print head is changing position or in an error state. When Bit 7 is active, the printer is busy and can not accept data.
Bit 6: This bit represents the current state of the printer’s ACK signal. A 0 means the printer has received the
character and is ready to accept another. Normally, this signal will be active for approximately 5 microseconds before receiving a BUSY message stops.
Bit 5: A 1 means the printer has detected the end of the paper.
Bit 4: A 1 means the printer is selected.
Bit 3: A 0 means the printer has encountered an error condition.
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(5) Printer Control Latch & Printer Control Swapper
The system microprocessor can read the contents of the printer control latch by reading the address of printer control swapper. Bit definitions are as follows:
XX
Figure 2-3 Bit’s Definition
NOTE: X presents not used.
Bit 5: Direction control bit. When logic 1, the output buffers in the parallel port are disabled allowing data driven
from external sources to be read; when logic 0, they work as a printer port. This bit is write only.
Bit 4: A 1 in this position allows an interrupt to occur when ACK changes from low state to high state.
Bit 3: A 1 in this bit position selects the printer.
Bit 2: A 0 starts the printer (50 microseconds pulse, minimum).
Bit 1: A 1 causes the printer to line-feed after a line is printed.
Bit 0: A 0.5 microsecond minimum highly active pulse clocks data into the printer. Valid data must be present
for a minimum of 0.5 microseconds before and after the strobe pulse.
12345670
STROBE AUTO FD XT INIT SLDC IN IRQ ENABLE
DIR(write only)
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3. SETTING UP THE SYSTEM
This section describes pin assignments for system’s external connectors and the jumpers setting.
! Overview ! System Setting
3.1 OVERVIEW
The AR-B9140 is a half size industrial grade CPU card that has been designed to withstand continuous operation in harsh environments. This section provides hardware’s jumpers setting, the connectors’ locations, and the pin assignment.
JP5 JP6
3
1
U28
U25
[DOC]
U27
H7
H9
H5
81
120
BUS1
31
50
80
121
51
CN1
U32
U17
+5V +3V
1
100
41
160
P2 P1
81
40
1
JP1
CN5
JP2
17
CN7
16
15
H8
14
13
105
12
11
BUS2
DB1
104
U2
80486
10
9
JP9
U6
8
7
4
1
6
3
5
2
DB2
CN6
JP7 JP8
1
S
U36
JP4
R Q P N M
12
L K J H G F E
U13 U14 U15 U16
D C B A
U37
CN4
SW1
J5
J7
SIM1
J2
J4
JP3
J1
H11
H4
1
H10
J6
J3
5 3 1
Figure 3-1 AR-B9140 External System Location
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3.2 SYSTEM SETTING
Jumper pins allow you to set specific system parameters. Set them by changing the pin location of jumper blocks. (A j u mp er bl oc k i s a sm al l pl as ti c- en ca se d c on du c to r [ sh or ti ng pl ug ] t h at s li p s o ve r t he pi ns . ) To change a jumper setting, remove the jumper from its current location with your fingers or small needle-nosed pliers. Place the jumper over the two pins designated for the desired setting. Press the jumper evenly onto the pins. Be careful not to bend the pins.
We will show the locations of the AR-B9140 jumper pins, and the factory-default setting.
CAUTION: Do not touch any electronic component unless you are safely grounded. Wear a grounded wrist strap
or touch an exposed metal part of the system unit chassis. The static discharges from your fingers can permanently damage electronic components.
3.2.1 50-Pin SCIS Connector (CN1)
A 50-pin SCIS connector (CN1) is provided the interface to connect with AR-B9438’s CN1. Let user easily connected the hard disk device.
292827
26
30
876543218
1
393837363534333231
40
1716151413121110921
47464544434241
49
48 50
20
22
19
252423
Figure 3-2 CN1: 50-Pin SCIS Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 -RESET 2 DATA 7 26 GROUND 27 DATA 8 3 DATA 6 4 DATA 5 28 DATA 9 29 DATA 10 5 DATA 4 6 DATA 3 30 DATA 11 31 DATA 12 7 DATA 2 8 DATA 1 32 DATA 13 33 DATA 14
9 DATA 0 10 GROUND 34 DATA 15 35 NOT USED 11 NOT USED 12 -IOW 36 GROUND 37 GROUND 13 -IOR 14 -IORDY 38 GROUND 39 NOT USED 15 NOT USED 16 IRQ 14 40 GROUND 41 -IO16 17 SA 1 18 SA 0 42 NOT USED 43 SA 2 19 -CS 0 20 -HD LED 44 -CS 1 45 GROUND 21 VCC 22 GROUND 46 VCC 47 NOT USED 23 VCC 24 +12V 48 +12V 49 +12V 25 +12V 50 GROUND
Table 3-1 HDD Pin Assignment
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3.2.2 FDD Port Connector (DB1)
The AR-B9140 provides a 15-pin header type connector for connecting with AR-B9438’s DB1. Let user easily connected the floppy disk device.
15 14 13 12 11
109876
5432
Figure 3-3 DB1: FDD Port connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 DRVEN 0 6 -MOTOR
2 -DRIVE SELECT 0 7 -STEP OUTPUT
3 -WRITE DATA 8 -TRACK 0 13 -WRITE GATE
4 -WRITE PROTECT 9 -DRIVE SELECT 1 14 -READ DATA
5 GROUND 10 GROUND 15 DISK CHANGE
Table 3-2 FDD Pin Assignment
1
ENABLE 0
PULSE
11 -INDEX
12 DIRECTION
3.2.3 Parallel Port Connector (CN5)
To use the parallel port, an adapter cable has to be connected to the CN5 (26-pin header type) connector. The connector for the parallel port is a 25-pin D-type female connector.
2 1
Parallel Port Connector
14
1
D-Type Connector
Figure 3-4 CN5: Parallel Port Connector
CN5 DB-25 Signal CN5 DB-25 Signal
1 1 -Strobe 2 14 -Aut o F o r m F eed 3 2 Data 0 4 15 -Error 5 3 Data 1 6 16 -Initialize 7 4 Data 2 8 17 -Printer Select In
9 5 Data 3 10 18 Ground 11 6 Data 4 12 19 Ground 13 7 Data 5 14 20 Ground 15 8 Data 6 16 21 Ground 17 9 Data 7 18 22 Ground 19 10 -Acknowledge 20 23 Ground 21 11 Busy 22 24 Ground 23 12 Paper 24 25 Ground 25 13 Printer Select 26 -- Ground
Table 3-3 Parallel Port Pin Assignment
25
13
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3.2.4 Serial Port
(1) External RS-485 Adapter Select (JP7 & JP8)
JP7 and JP8 can be set independently. JP7 selects COM-A port, and JP8 selects COM-B port. All the signals of JP7 & JP8 connect to CN6, and CN6 connects CN1 of AR-B9437. JP7 selects COM A port to use DB1 of AR­B9437 for connecting external RS-485. JP8 selects COM B port to use DB2 of AR-B9437 for connecting external RS-485.
(A) COM-A RS-485 Adapter Select (JP7)
1 2 3
Reserved for Acrosser's
RS-485 Adapter Used Only
1 2
RS-232C Factory-Default Setting
3
Figure 3-5 JP7: COM-A RS-485 Adapter Select
(B) COM-B RS-485 Adapter Select (JP8)
1 2
Reserved for Acrosser's
RS-485 Adapter Used Only
3
1 2
RS-232C Factory-Default Setting
3
Figure 3-6 JP8: COM-B RS-485 Adapter Select
(2) RS-232 3-pin Connector (J6)
J6 is onboard RS-232 header, J6’s pin assignments are as follows:
1 RXD 2 TXD 3 GND
3-4
J6 (COM B)
Figure 3-7 J6: RS-232 3-Pin Connector
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(3) Serial Port’s Signals Connec tor (CN6)
The AR-B9140 provides a 44-pin connector fo r connecting with AR-B9437’s CN1. Let user easily connected the Serial port and PS/2 mouse.
43 44
Figure 3-8 CN6: Serial Port’s Signals Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 VCC 2 INTSPK 3 VCC 4 LED1 5 VCC 6 LED2 7 VCC 8 LED3
9 Not Used 10 Not Used 11 Not Used 12 MSDATA 13 KBCG 14 KBCG 15 VSS 16 VSS 17 VKB2 18 VKB2 19 Not Used 20 MSCLK 21 -DCD1F 22 -DSR1F 23 RXD1F 24 -RTS1F 25 TXD1F 26 -CTS1F 27 -DTR1V 28 -RI1F 29 GND1 30 COM1G 31 -DCD2F 32 -DSR2F 33 RXD2F 34 -RTS2F 35 TXD2F 36 -CTS2F 37 -DTR2V 38 -RI2F 39 GND2 40 COM2G 41 Not Used 42 Not Used 43 GND 44 GND
Table 3-1 LCD Display Assignment
1 2
3.2.5 PS/2 Mouse IRQ12 Setting (JP5)
The default of <Enabled> allows the system detecting a PS/2 mouse on boot. If detected, IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ12 will be reserved for expansion cards and therefore the PS/2 mouse will not function.
JP5
12
Enable
Factory Preset
Figure 3-9 JP5: PS/2 Mouse IRQ12 Setting
CAUTION: After adjusting the JP5 correctly, the user must set the <PS/2 Mouse Support> option to Enabled in the
BIOS <Advanced CMOS Setup> Menu. Then the PS/2 mouse can be used.
JP5
12
Disable
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3.2.6 Keyboard Connector (CN4 & J5)
(1) Keyboard Connector (CN4)
CN4 is a Mini-DIN 6-pin connector. This keyboard connector is a PS/2 type keyboard connector. This connector is also for a standard IBM-compatible keyboard with the keyboard adapter cable.
1 DATA
1
2 Not Used 3 GND 4 VCC 5 CLOCK
3
5
6 Not Used
Figure 3-10 CN4: Keyboard Connector
(2) AUX. Keyboard Connector (J5)
J5 provides another way of connecting a keyboard to J2 of the AR-B9432. Active the AR-B9432’s keyboard function.
J5
12345
Figure 3-11 J5: AUX. Keyboard Connector
2
4
6
CN4 (Front View)
1 CLOCK
2 DATA 3 Not Used 4 GND 5 VCC
3.2.7 External Speaker Header (J2)
Besides the onboard buzzer, you can use an external speaker by connecting to the J2 header.
4 Speaker­3 Speaker­2 Speaker­1 Speaker+
Figure 3-12 J2: External Speaker Header
3.2.8 Power Connector (J3)
J3 is an 8-pin power connector. You can directly connect the power supply to the on-board power connector for stand-alone applications.
8 -5 VDC 7 -12 VDC 6 +12 VDC 5 GND 4 GND 3 +5 VDC 2 +5 VDC 1 GND
Figure 3-13 J3: Power Connector
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3.2.9 Reset Header (J1)
J1 is used to connect to an external reset switch. Shorting these two pins will reset the system.
1 Reset+ 2 GND
12
Figure 3-14 J1: Reset Header
3.2.10 External Power LED and Keyboard Lock Header (J4)
5 Ground 4 Keyboard Lock­3 Ground 2 Not Used 1 Power LED-
Figure 3-15 J4: External Power LED and Keyboard Lock Header
3.2.11 CPU Setting
The AR-B9140 accepts many types of microprocessors such as Intel/AMD/Cyrix 486DX/DX2/DX4. All of these CPUs include an integer processing unit, floating-point processing unit, memory-management unit, and cache. They can give a two to ten-fold performance improvement in speed over the 386 processor, depending on the clock speeds used and specific application. Like the 386 processor, the 486 processor includes both segment­based and page-based memory protection schemes. The instruction of processing time is reduced by on-chip instruction pipelining. By performing fast, on-chip memory management and caching, the 486 processor relaxes requirements for memory response for a given level of system performance.
(1) CPU Logic Core Voltage Select (P1 & P2)
P2
3 2 1
3.45V -- Factory Default Setting
Figure 3-16 P1 & P2: CPU Logic Core Voltage
(2) AMD 3X/4X CPU Select (J P2)
P1
6
5 34 12
P2
3 2 1
6
5V
P1
5 34 12
2
JP2
AMD 4X
1
JP2
AMD 3X
Factory Default Setting
Figure 3-17 JP2: AMD 3X/4X CPU Select
2 1
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(3) PCI Clock Select (JP4)
JP4
6
PCICLK=CPUCLK
Factory Default Setting
Figure 3-18 JP4: PCI Clock Select
(4) CPU Clock Multiplier Select (JP3)
PIN 1-2 PIN 3-4 PIN 5-6 Base Clock Note
Close Close Close 50MHz Close Close Open 40MHz Close Open Close 33.3MHz factory setting Close Open Open 25MHz
Open Close Close 20MHz Open Close Open 16MHz Open Open Close 12MHz Open Open Open 8MHz
Table 3-2 JP3: CPU Clock Multiplier Select
(5) CPU Cooling Fan Power Connector (J7)
JP4
5 34 12
PCICLK=1/2CPUCLK
56 34 12
JP3
56 34 12
2 GND 1 +12V
Figure 3-19 J7: CPU Cooling Fan Power Connector
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3.2.12 Memory Setting
(1) DRAM Configuration
There are two 32-bit memory banks on the AR-B9140 board. It can be one-side or double-side SIMM (Single-Line Memory Modules) which is designed to accommodate 256KX36 bit to 16MX36-bit SIMMs. This provides the user with up to 64MB of main memory. The 32-bit SIMM (without parity bit) also can be used on AR-B9140 board. There are listing on-board memory configurations available. Please refer to the following table for details:
SIMM1 Total Memory
256KX32(X36) 1MB 512KX32(X36) 2MB
1MX32(X36) 4MB 2MX32(X36) 8MB 4MX32(X36) 16MB 8MX32(X36) 32MB
16MX32(X36) 64MB
Table 3-3 DRAMs’ Configuration
(2) Write-Through/Write-Back Cache RAM (JP1)
The AR-B9140 can be configured to provide a write-back or write-through cache scheme and support 512KB cache systems. A write-back cache system may provide better performance than a write-through cache system. The BIOS Setup program allows you to set the cache scheme either write-back or write-through, either the internal cache selection.
2
JP1
1
Write-Through
JP1
Write-Back
Factory Default Setting
Figure 3-20 JP1: Write-Through/Write-Back Cache RAM Select
2 1
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3.2.13 DiskOnChip Installation
The DiskOnChip is a new generation of high performance single-chip Flash Disk. It provides a Flash Disk in a standard 32-pin DIP package. This unique data storage solution offers a better, faster, and more cost-effective Flash Disk for Single Board embedded systems. The DiskOnChip provides a Flash Disk that does not require any bus, slot or connector. Simply insert the DiskOnChip into 32-pin socket U25 position on the CPU board. It is the optimal solution for single board computers, it is a small, fully functional, easy to integrate, plug-and-play Flash Disk with a very low power consumption. The DiskOnChip is fully tested and formatted before the product is shipped.
(1) DiskOnChip Hardware Installation
Step 1: Step 2:
Step 3: Step 4:
Step 5: Step 6: Step 7:
Step 8:
(2) DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting (JP6)
Make sure the target platform is powered OFF Plug the DiskOnChip device into the U25 socket. Verify the direction is correct (pin 1 of the DiskOnChip
is aligned with pin 1 of the U25 socket) Power up the system During power up you may observe the messages displayed by the DiskOnChip when its drivers are
automatically loaded into system’s memory At this stage the DiskOnChip can be accessed as any disk in the system If the DiskOnChip is the only disk in the system, it will appear as the first disk (drive C: in DOS) If there are more disks besides the DiskOnChip, it will appear by default as the last drive, unless it was
programmed as first drive. If you want the DiskOnChip to be bootable, copy the operating system files into the DiskOnChip by
using the standard DOS command.
JP6
2 1
2 1
Off
4 3
2 1
4 3
C800h
4 3
2 1
4 3
CC00h D000h
Factory Preset
Figure 3-21 JP6: DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting
(3) Configuring the DiskOnChip as a Bootable Disk
The DiskOnChip fully supports the BOOT capability. In order for the DiskOnChip to be bootable, it should be DOS formatted as bootable, like any floppy or hard disk that required to be booted.
SYS D:
Change the disk into bootable (assuming the DiskOnChip is disk D)
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4. CRT/LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAY
This section describes the configuration and installation procedure using LCD and CRT display.
! CRT Connector ! LCD Flat Panel Display ! Supported LCD Panel
4.1 CRT CONNECTOR (DB2)
The AR-B9140 support CRT color monitors. AR-B9140 used onboard VGA chipset and supported 1MB on-board VRAM. For different VGA display modes, your monitor must possess certain characteristics to display the mode you want.
To connect to a CRT monitor, an adapter cable has to be connected to the DB2 connector. DB2 is used to connect with a VGA monitor when you are using the on-board VGA controller as a display adapter. Pin assignments for the DB2 connector are as follows:
DB2 (CRT Connector)
1 Red 2 Green
12 13 14
789
610
12345
1511
3 Blue 13 Horizontial Sync 14 Vertical Sync 4, 9, 11, 12, & 15 Not used 5 & 10 Ground 6, 7 & 8 AGND
Figure 4-1 DB2: CRT Connector
4.2 LCD FLAT PANEL DISPLAY
This section describes the configuration and installation procedure for a LCD display. Skip this section if you are using a CRT monitor only.
Use the Flash memory Writer utility to download the new BIOS file into the ROM chip to configure the BIOS default settings for different types of LCD panels. Next, set your system properly and configure the AR-B9140 VGA module for the right type of LCD panel you are using.
The following shows the block diagram of the system when using the ACE-9140 with a LCD display.
LCD
ACE-9140
VBL Control
+12V, +5V
VEE
Panel
Inverter
Board
Figure 4-2 LCD Panel Block Diagram
FL HIGH
Voltage
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The block diagram shows that the AR-B9140 still needs components to use with a LCD panel. The inverter board provides the control for the brightness and the contrast of the LCD panel. The inverter is also the components that supply the high voltage to drive the LCD panel. Each item will be explained further in the section.
NOTE: Be careful with the pin orientation when installing connectors and the cables. A wrong connection can easily
destroy your LCD panel. Pin 1 of the cable connector is indicated with a sticker and pin1 of the ribbon cable is usually has a different color.
4.2.1 Inverter Board Description
The inverter board supplies high voltage signals to drive the LCD panel by converting the 12 volt signal from the AR-B9140 into a high voltage AC signal for LCD panel. It can be installed freely on the space provided over the VR board. If the VR board is installed on the bracket, you have to provide a place to install the inverter board into your system.
4.2.2 LCD Connector
(1) DE/E Signal from M or LP Select (JP9)
3 2 1
3 2 1
E/LPDE/M
Factory Preset
Figure 4-3 JP9: DE/E Signal from M or LP
(2) LCD Panel Display Connector (CN7)
The AR-B9140 provides a 44-pin connector for connec ting with AR-B9432’s CN1. Let user easily connected the LCD.
2 1
Figure 4-4 CN7: LCD Panel Display Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 GND 2 SHFCLK 3 GND 4 LP 5 FLM 6 GND 7 P0 8 P1
9 P2 10 P3 11 P4 12 P5 13 GND 14 P6 15 P7 16 P8 17 P9 18 P10 19 P11 20 GND 21 P12 22 P13 23 P14 24 P15 25 P16 26 P17 27 GND 28 P18 29 P19 30 P20 31 P21 32 P22 33 P23 34 GND 35 VCC 36 VCC 37 +12V 38 +12V 39 GND 40 GND 41 DE 42 ENABLK 43 GND 44 VEE
Table 4-1 LCD Display Assignment
44 43
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4.3 SUPPORTED LCD PANEL
At present, this VGA card can provide a solution with an inverter board for the following list of standard LCD panels. Consult your Acrosser representative for new developments. When using other models of standard LCD panels in the market.
NO. Manufacture Model No. Description
1 NEC NL-6448AC30-10 TFT 9.4” 2 NEC NL-6448AC32-10 TFT 10.2” 3 NEC NL-6448AC33-10 TFT 10.4” 4 HITACHI LMG5371 MONO 9.4” Dual Scan 5 HITACHI LMG9200 DSTN 9.4” 6 HITACHI LMG9400 DSTN 10.4” 7 ORION OGM-640CN03C-S DSTN 10.4” 8 SHARP LQ10D321 TFT 10.4”
Table 4-2 LCD Panel Type List
CAUTION: 1. If you want to connect the LCD panel, you must update the AR-B9140’s BIOS, then you can setup
the corrected BIOS. Please contact Acrosser for the latest BIOS update.
2. If user needs to update the BIOS version or connect other LCD, please contact the sales department. The detail supported LCDs are listed in the Acrosser Web site, user can download the suitable BIOS. The address is as follows:
http:\\www.acrosser.com
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5. INSTALLATION
This chapter describes how to composite the ACE-9140 system. The following topics are covered:
! Overview ! AR-B9437 ! AR-B9432 ! System Installation ! AR-B9438
5.1 OVERVIEW
This chapter provides information for you to set up a working system based on the ACE-9140 system. Please read the details of the AR-B9140 CPU board’s hardware descriptions before installation carefully, especially jumpers’ setting, switch settings and cable connections. Also the AR-B9437’s and AR-B9432’s jumpers’ setting and connectors’ signals. In the last section will describe the AR-B9438’s hardware.
5.2 AR-B9437
The AR-B9437 is one serial port’s card that provides two serial ports, one PS/2 mouse connector, and three LEDs. CN1 connects the CN6 of the AR-B9140 that transfers the signals to the AR-B9437.
LED3
LED2
LED1
H4
DB2
H1
DB1
CN1
Figure 5-1 AR-B9437 External System Location
CN2
BZ1
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5.2.1 Serial Port’s Signals Connector (CN1)
The AR-B9437 provides a 44-pin connector fo r connecting with AR-B9140’s CN6. Let user easily connected the Serial port and PS/2 mouse.
43 44
Figure 5-2 CN1: Serial Port’s Signals Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 VCC 2 INTSPK 3 VCC 4 LED1 5 VCC 6 LED2 7 VCC 8 LED3
9 Not Used 10 Not Used 11 Not Used 12 MSDATA 13 KBCG 14 KBCG 15 VSS 16 VSS 17 VKB2 18 VKB2 19 Not Used 20 MSCLK 21 -DCD1F 22 -DSR1F 23 RXD1F 24 -RTS1F 25 TXD1F 26 -CTS1F 27 -DTR1V 28 -RI1F 29 GND1 30 COM1G 31 -DCD2F 32 -DSR2F 33 RXD2F 34 -RTS2F 35 TXD2F 36 -CTS2F 37 -DTR2V 38 -RI2F 39 GND2 40 COM2G 41 Not Used 42 Not Used 43 GND 44 GND
Table 5-1 LCD Display Assignment
1 2
5.2.2 Serial Port (DB1 & DB2)
54321
54321
DB2 (COM B)
DB1 (COM A)
6987
1-DCD 2 RXD
6987
3 TXD 4-DTR 5 GND
Figure 5-3 DB1 & DB2: Serial Port
6-DSR 7-RTS 8-CTS 9-RI
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5.2.3 PS/2 Mouse Connector (CN2)
To use the PS/2 interface, an adapter cable has to be connected to the CN2 connector. The connector for the PS/2 mouse is a Mini-DIN 6-pin connector. Pin assignments for the PS/2 port connector are as follows:
N.C. GND VCC
N.C.
1 2 3 4 5 6
DATA
CLOCK
Figure 5-4 CN2: PS/2 Mouse Connector
1
2
3
5
4
6
CN2
6 Pin Mini-DIN
5.3 AR-B9432
The AR-B9432 is one transfer board that provides one touch screen header, one keyboard header and one power supply connector. CN1 connects the CN7 of the AR-B9140 that transfers the signals to the AR-B9432.
H2
F1J1L2
U1
CN1
CN2
F2
F3
J2
L4
J3
Figure 5-5 AR-B9432 External System Location
5.3.1 Transfer board’s Signals Connector (CN1)
The AR-B9432 provides a 44-pin connector fo r connecting with AR-B9140’s CN7. Let user easily connected the LVDS board.
CN1
Ground 1
Ground 3
FLM 5
P0 7 P2 9 P4 11
Ground 13
P7 15
P12 21 22 P13 P14 23 P16 25
Ground 27
P19 29 P21 31 P23 33
VCC 35
+12V 37
Ground 39
DE 41
Ground 43
Figure 5-6 CN1: Transfer Board’s Signals Connector
2 SCK 4 LP 6 Ground 8 P1 10 P3 12 P5 14 P6 16 P8 18 P10 P9 17 20 Ground P11 19
24 P15 26 P17 28 P18 30 P20 32 P22 34 Ground 36 VCC 38 +12V 40 Ground 42 DENAVEE 44 Not Used
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5.3.2 Transfer Board Connector (CN2)
The AR-B9432 provides a 25-pin connector fo r connecting with AR-B9433’s CN3. Let user easily connected the LVDS board.
CN2
OUT0- 1
OUT0+ 2
OUT1- 3
OUT1+ 4
OUT2- 5
OUT2+ 6
CLK- 7
CLK+ 8
OUT3- 9
OUT3+ 10
KBP 11 KBD 12 KBC 13
14 Ground 15 Ground 16 VCC 17 TX5 18 REV 19 Ground 20 Ground 21 TX12 22 +12V 23 Ground 24 TXD 25 RXD
Figure 5-7 CN2: Transfer Board Connector
5.3.3 Power Supply Connector (J1)
1 GROUND 2 VCC 3 VCC 4 GROUND 5 GROUND 6 VSS 7 Not Used 8 Not Used
Figure 5-8 J1: Power Supply Connector
5.3.4 Keyboard Header (J2)
The AR-B9432 provides a 25-pin connector fo r connecting with AR-B9433’s CN3. Let user easily connected the LVDS board. J2 is the keyboard signal transfer to CPU card or backplane keyboard 5-pin header
1 TXKBC 2 TXKBD 3 Not Used 4 GROUND 5 VCC
Figure 5-9 J2: Keyboard Header
5.3.5 Touch Screen Connector (J3)
J3 is the header that connects to the 9-PIN serial port of the CPU card for the touch screen.
1 TXRXD 2 TXTXD 3 GROUND
Figure 5-10 J3: Touch Screen Connector
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5.4 SYSTEM INSTALLATION
There is a figure display how to use the cables connect the ACE9140, please notice the pin1 position. Be careful not to bend the pins.
50-Pin SCIS Connector
D-sub 15-Pin Cable
44-Pin 2.0 IDE cable
AR-B9438
AR-B9437
CN1
CN1
DB1
DB1
CN1
5-Pin JST header
J5
CN6
CN7
AR-B9140
44-Pin IDE 2.0 Cable
D-sub 25-Pin
J2
CN1 CN2
Male-to-
Female Cable
AR-B9433
CN3
AR-B9432
Figure 5-11 ACE-9140 Connecting
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The AR-B9140, AR-B9432, and AR-B9437 are mounted one bracket as the following figure:
Figure 5-12 ACE-9140 Composition
User can connect the peripheral devices with the ACE-9140 according the bracket marks.
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Figure 5-13 ACE-9140 Composition
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5.5 AR-B9438
The AR-B9438 is one IDE card that provides one 3.5” HDD connector, one 2.5” HDD connector, one FDD connector and one power supply connector. CN1 connects the CN1 of the AR-B9140 that transfers the signals to the AR-B9438 that provides IDE’s signals. DB1 connects the DB1 of the AR-B9140 that transfers the FDD’s signals to the AR-B9438.
H1
H2
CN1
DB1
CN4
CN3
CN5
H3
Figure 5-14 AR-B9438 External System Location
CN2
H4
5.5.1 50-Pin SCIS Connector (CN1)
A 50-pin SCIS connector (CN1) is provided the interface to connect with AR-B9140’s CN1. Let user easily connected the hard disk device.
292827
26
30
876543218
1
393837363534333231
40
1716151413121110921
47464544434241
49
48 50
20
22
19
252423
Figure 5-15 CN1: 50-Pin SCIS Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 -RESET 2 DATA 7 26 GROUND 27 DATA 8 3 DATA 6 4 DATA 5 28 DATA 9 29 DATA 10 5 DATA 4 6 DATA 3 30 DATA 11 31 DATA 12 7 DATA 2 8 DATA 1 32 DATA 13 33 DATA 14
9 DATA 0 10 GROUND 34 DATA 15 35 NOT USED 11 NOT USED 12 -IOW A 36 GROUND 37 GROUND 13 -IOR A 14 -CHRDY A 38 GROUND 39 NOT USED 15 NOT USED 16 -IRQ A 40 GROUND 41 -IO16 17 SA 1 18 SA 0 42 NOT USED 43 SA 2 19 CS 0 20 HD LED A 44 CS 1 45 GROUND 21 VCC 22 GROUND 46 VCC 47 NOT USED 23 VCC 24 +12V 48 +12V 49 +12V 25 +12V 50 GROUND
Table 5-1 50-Pin SCIS Connector Pin Assignment
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5.5.2 FDD Port Connector (DB1)
The AR-B9438 provides a 15-pin header type connector for connecting with AR-B9140’s DB1. Let user easily connected the floppy disk device.
1514131211
109876
1
Figure 5-16 DB1: FDD Port connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 DRVEN 0 6 -MOTOR
2 -DRIVE SELECT 0 7 -STEP OUTPUT
3 -WRITE DATA 8 -TRACK 0 13 -WRITE GATE
4 -WRITE PROTECT 9 -DRIVE SELECT 1 14 -READ DATA
5 GROUND 10 GROUND 15 DISK CHANGE
Table 5-2 FDD Pin Assignment
5432
ENABLE 0
PULSE
11 -INDEX
12 DIRECTION
5.5.3 FDD Port Connector (CN2)
The AR-B9438 provides a 34-pin header type connector for supporting up to two floppy disk drives.
To enable or disable the floppy disk controller, please use the BIOS Setup program.
2 1
Figure 5-17 CN2: FDD Port connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1-33(odd) GROUND 18 -DIRECTION
2 DRVEN 0 20 -STEP OUTPUT PULSE 4 NOT USED 2 2 -WRITE DATA 6 DRVEN 1 24 -WRITE GATE
8 -INDEX 26 -TRACK 0 10 -MOTOR ENABLE 0 28 -WRITE PROTECT 12 -DRIVE SELECT 1 30 -READ DATA 14 -DRIVE SELECT 0 32 -SIDE 1 SELECT 16 -MOTOR ENABLE 1 34 DISK CHANGE
Table 5-3 FDD Pin Assignment
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5.5.4 3.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector (CN3)
A 40-pin header type connector (CN1) is provided to interface with up to two embedded hard disk drives (IDE AT bus). This interface, through a 40-pin cable, allows the user to connect up to two drives in a “daisy chain” fashion. To enable or disable the hard disk controller, please use the BIOS Setup program. The following table illustrates the pin assignments of the hard disk drive’s 40-pin connector.
39 40
Figure 5-18 CN3: 3.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 -RESET 2 GROUND 3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8 5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9 7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 NOT USED 21 NC 22 GROUND 23 -IOW A 24 GROUND 25 -IOR A 26 GROUND 27 -CHRDY A 28 NOT USED 29 NC 30 GROUND 31 -IRQ A 32 -IO16 33 SA 1 34 NOT USED 35 SA 0 36 SA 2 37 CS 0 38 CS 1 39 HD LED A 40 GROUND
Table 5-1 3.5” HDD Pin Assignment
1 2
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5.5.5 2.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector (CN4)
A 44-pin header type connector (CN5) is provided to interface with up to two embedded hard disk drives (IDE AT bus). This interface, through a 44-pin cable, allows the user to connect up to two drives in a “daisy chain” fashion. To enable or disable the hard disk controller, please use the BIOS Setup program. The following table illustrates the pin assignments of the hard disk drive’s 44-pin connector.
43 44
Figure 5-19 CN4: 2.5” Hard Disk (IDE) Connector
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 -RESET 2 GROUND
3 DATA 7 4 DATA 8
5 DATA 6 6 DATA 9
7 DATA 5 8 DATA 10
9 DATA 4 10 DATA 11 11 DATA 3 12 DATA 12 13 DATA 2 14 DATA 13 15 DATA 1 16 DATA 14 17 DATA 0 18 DATA 15 19 GROUND 20 NOT USED 21 NC 22 GROUND 23 -IOW A 24 GROUND 25 -IOR A 26 GROUND 27 -CHRDY A 28 NOT USED 29 NC 30 GROUND 31 -IRQ A 32 -IO16 33 SA 1 34 NOT USED 35 SA 0 36 SA 2 37 CS 0 38 CS 1 39 HD LED A 40 GROUND 41 VCC 42 VCC 43 GROUND 44 GROUND
Table 5-1 2.5” HDD Pin Assignment
1 2
5.5.6 Power Supply Connector (CN5)
CN5
Figure 5-20 CN5: Power Supply connector
5-10
1 +12V 2 GROUND 3 GROUND
1234
4 VCC
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6. UTILITY DISKS
This chapter describes the procedure of the utility diskette installation. The following topics are covered:
! Overview ! Utility Diskette ! Watchdog Timer
6.1 OVERVIEW
This chapter provides information for you to set up a working system based on the AR-B9140 CPU board. Please read the details of the CPU board’s hardware descriptions before installation carefully, especially jumpers’ setting, switch settings and cable connections.
Follow steps listed below for proper installation:
Step 1 :
Step 2 :
Step 3 :
Step 4 :
Step 5 :
Step 6 :
Step 7 :
Step 8 :
Step 9 :
Step 10:
Step 11:
Step 12:
Read the CPU card’s hardware description in this manual.
Install any DRAM SIMM onto the CPU card. (or user can skip this step because that the AR-B9140 embedded on-board DRAM)
Set jumpers.
Make sure that the power supply connected to your passive CPU board backplane is turned off.
Plug the CPU card into a free AT-bus slot or PICMG slot on the backplane and secure it in place with a screw to the system chassis.
Connect all necessary cables. Make sure that the FDC, HDC, serial and parallel cables are connected to pin 1 of the related connector.
Connect the hard disk/floppy disk flat cables from the CPU card to the drives. Connect a power source to each drive.
Plug the keyboard into the keyboard connector.
Turn on the power.
Configure your system with the BIOS Setup program then re-boot your sy stem.
If the CPU card does not work, turn off the power and read the hardware description carefully again.
If the CPU card still does not perform properly, return the card to your dealer for immediate service.
6.2 UTILITY DISKETTE
AR-B9140 provides two VGA driver diskettes, support WIN31, WIN95, WINNT 4.0 & OS/2. If your operating system is the other operating system, please attach Acrosser that will provide the technical supporting for the VGA resolution.
There are two diskettes: disk 1 is for WIN31, WIN95 & WINNT4.0 VGA resolution, disk 2 is for OS/2 VGA resolution. While user extracted the compressed files there is the README.* file in each sub-directories. Please refer to the file of README for any troubleshooting before install the driver.
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6.2.1 VGA Driver
(1) WIN 3.1 Driver
For the WIN31 operating system, user must in the DOS mode decompress the compress file. And then as to the steps:
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Step 6:
Step 7:
Step 8:
Step 9:
Step 10: Step 11: Step 12:
Make the new created directory to put the VGA drivers. C:\>MD VGAW31
Insert the Utility Disk #1 in the floppy disk drive, and then copy the compress file—D54XW31P.ZIP, and the extract program—PKUNZIP.EXE, in the new created directory.
C:\>COPY A:\ D54XW31P.ZIP C:\VGAW31 C:\>COPY A:\PKUNZIP.EXE C:\VGAW31
Change directory to the new created directory, and extract the compress file.
C:\>CD VGAW31 C:\VGAW31>PKUNZIP -d D54XW31P.ZIP
And then re-name the SET545P.SCP file as SETUP5XX.SCP. Acrosser recommends the method as: C:\VGAW31>COPY SET545P.SCP SETUP5XX.SCP
In the DOS mode execute the SETUP.EXE file. C:\VGAW31>SETUP
The screen shows the chip type, and presses any key enter the main menu. CHIPS 655XX - PCI Display Drivers Preliminary Version 3.3.0
There are some items for choice to setup. Please choose the <W indows Version 3.1> item, notice the function key defined. Press [ENTER] selected the <All Resolutions>, when this line appears [*] symbol, that means this item is selected. Press [End] starts to install.
The screen will show the dialog box to demand user typing the WIN31’s path. The default is C:\WINDOWS.
Follow the setup steps’ messages execute. As completed the setup procedure will generate the message as follow.
Installation is done! Change to your Windows directory and type SETUP to run the Windows Setup program. Choose
one of the new drivers marked by an *. Please refer to the User’s Guide to complete the installation. Presses [Esc] return the main menu, and re-press [Esc] return to the DOS mode. In the WIN31, you can find the <Chips CPL> icon located in the {CONTROL PANEL} group. Adjust the <Refresh Rate>, <Cursor Animation>, <Font size>, <Resolution>, and <Big Cursor>.
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(2) WIN 95 Driver
For the WIN95 operating system, user must in the DOS mode decompress the compress file. And then as to the steps:
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Step 6:
Make the new created directory to put the VGA drivers. C:\>MD VGAW95
Insert the Utility Disk #1 in the floppy disk drive, and then copy the compress file—D55XW 95.ZIP, and the extract program—PKUNZIP.EXE, in the new created directory. C:\>COPY A:\D55XW95.ZIP C:\VGAW95 C:\>COPY A:\PKUNZIP.EXE C:\VGAW95
Change directory to the new created directory, and extract the compress file. C:\>CD VGAW95 C:\VGAW95>PKUNZIP -d D55XW95.ZIP
Enter the WIN95 operation system, please choose the <SETTING> item of the <DISPLAY> icon in the {CONTROL PANEL}. Please select the <From Disk Install> item, and type the factory source files’ path. C:\VGAW95
And then you can find the <Chips and Tech 65545 PCI (new)> item, select it and click the <OK> button.
Finally, user can find the <DISPLAY> icon adds the <Chips> item. You can select this item, and adjust the <Screen Resolution>, <Refresh Rate>, <Font Size>…and other functions. Please refer to the messages during installation.
(3) WINNT 4.0 Driver
For the WINNT4.0 operating system, user must in the DOS mode decompress the compress file. And then as to the steps:
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Step 6:
Make the new created directory to put the VGA drivers. C:\>MD VGANT40
Insert the Utility Disk #1 in the floppy disk drive, and then copy the compress file—D5XXNT4.ZIP, and the PK U N Z IP.E X E p r o gram— , in th e n ew cr e a t e d d i r e c t ory. C:\>COPY A:\D5XXNT4.ZIP C:\VGANT40 C:\>COPY A:\PKUNZIP.EXE C:\VGANT40
Change directory to the new created directory, and extract the compress file. C:\>CD VGANT40 C:\VGANT40>PKUNZIP -d D5XXNT4.ZIP
Enter the WINNT4.0 operation system, please choose the <SETTING> item of the <DISPLAY> icon in the {CONTROL PANEL}. Please select the <From Disk Install> item, and type the factory source files’ path. C:\VGANT40
And then you can find the <Chips and Tech 65545 PCI (new)> item, select it and click the <OK> button.
Finally, user can find the <DISPLAY> icon adds the <Chips> item. You can select this item, and adjust the <Screen Resolution>, <Refresh Rate>, <Font Size>…and other function. Please refer to the messages during installation.
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(4) OS/2 Warp Driver
The following steps must be performed before you install the 65545/65548 display’s driver:
CAUTION:
1. OS/2 DOS Support must be installed.
2. If you previously installed SVGA support, you must do the following: a) Close all DOS Full Screen and WIN-OS2 sessions.
b) Reset the system to VGA mode. VGA is the default video mode enabled when OS/2 is installed. To
restore VGA mode, use Selective Install and select VGA for Primary Display. For more information on this procedure, see the section on Changing Display Adapter Support in the OS/2 Users Guide.
To install this driver, do the following steps:
Step 1:
Step 2:
Step 3:
Step 4:
Step 5:
Step 6:
Step 7:
Open an OS/2 full screen or windowed session.
Place the 65545/65548 PCI Display Driver Diskette in drive A. (DISK #2)
Because the diskette enclosed the compress file, to extract file had to as the steps.
In the OS/2-DOS mode, make the VGA directory for decompress the driver. C:\>MD VGAOS2 C:\>CD VGAOS2 C:\VGAOS2>COPY A:\*.*
C:\VGAOS2>PKUNZIP -d D54XOS2P.ZIP
At the OS/2 command prompt, type the following commands to copy the files to the OS/2 drive: C:\VGAOS2> SETUP C:\VGAOS2 C: <ENTER>
When the Setup Program is completed, you will need to perform a shutdown and then restart the system in order for changes to take effect.
Please refer to the README.TXT file, there is detail description, user had to according to the installation step by step. When install completed, user can adjust the VGA resolution in the SYSTEM icon <SCREEN> item of the <SYSTEM SETUP>.
6.2.2 BIOS FLASH Utility
The main function of AMIFLASH.COM supports BIOS update. The AR-B9140 can provide FLASH BIOS update function for you to easily upgrade newer BIOS version. Please contact Acrosser engineer to support the modification of the BIOS.
1. Use the AMIFLASH.COM program to update the BIOS setting function.
2. And then refer to the section “BIOS Console”, as the steps to modify BIOS.
3. Now the CPU board’s BIOS is the newest, user can use this program to modify BIOS function in the future, when the BIOS adding some function.
4. The file of AMIFLASH.EXE doesn’t attach in the utility diskette. If user needs to update the BIOS version for some reasons please contact the technical supporting engineers, and notices the file of AMIFLASH.EXE has to use the Version 6.31.
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6.3 WATCHDOG TIMER
This section describes how to use the Watchdog Timer, disabled, enabled, and trigger. The AR-B9140 is equipped with a programmable time-out period watchdog timer. User can use the program to enable the watchdog timer. Once you have enabled the watchdog timer, the program should trigger it every time before it times out. If your program fails to trigger or disable this timer before it times out because of system hang­up, it will generate a reset signal to reset the system. The time-out period can be programmed to be 3 to 42 seconds.
Enable (D7)
Time Factor (D0-D2)
Watchdog
Register
Write and Trigger
Time Base
Counter
and
Compartor
Watchdog LED
Figure 6-1 Watchdog Block Diagram
RESET
6.3.1 Watchdog Timer Setting
The watchdog timer is a circuit that may be used from your program software to detect crashes or hang-ups. Whenever the watchdog timer is enabled, the LED will blink to indicate that the timer is counting. The watchdog timer is automatically disabled after reset. Once you have enabled the watchdog timer, your program must trigger the watchdog timer every time before it times-out. After you trigger the wa tchdog timer, it will be set to zero and start to count again. If your program fails to trigger the watchdog timer before time-out, it will generate a reset pulse to reset the system or trigger the IRQ15 signal to tell your program that the watchdog is times out. The factor of the watchdog timer time-out constant is approximately 6 seconds. The period for the watchdog timer time-out period is between 1 to 7 timer factors. If you want to reset your system when watchdog times out, the following table listed the relation of timer factors between time-out period.
Time Factor Time-Out Period (Seconds)
80H 3 81H 6 82H 12 83H 18 84H 24 85H 30 86H 36 87H 42
Table 6-1 Time-Out Setting
If you want to generate IRQ15 signal to warn your program when watchdog times out, the following table listed the relation of timer factors between time-out period. And if you use the IRQ15 signal to warn your program when watchdog timer out, please enter the BIOS Setup the <Peripheral Setup> menu, the <OnBoard PCI IDE> and <IDE Prefetch> these two items must set to Primary.
Time Factor Time-Out Period (Seconds)
0C0H 3 0C1H 6 0C2H 12 0C3H 18 0C4H 24 0C5H 30 0C6H 36 0C7H 42
Table 6-2 Time-Out Setting
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NOTE: 1. If you program the watchdog to generate IRQ15 signal when it times out, you should initial IRQ15
interrupt vector and enable the second interrupt controller (8259 PIC) in order to enable CPU to process this interrupt. An interrupt service routine is required too.
2. Before you initial the interrupt vector of IRQ15 and enable the PIC, please enable the watchdog timer previously, otherwise the watchdog timer will generate an interrupt at the time watchdog timer is enabled.
6.3.2 Watchdog Timer Enabled
To enable the watchdog timer, you have to output a byte of timer factor to the watchdog register whose address is 76H. The following is a BASICA program which demonstrates how to enable the watchdog timer and set the time­out period at 24 seconds.
1000 REM Points to command register 1010 WD_REG% = 76H 1020 REM Timer factor = 84H (or 0C4H) 1030 TIMER_FACTOR% = %H84 1040 REM Output factor to watchdog register 1050 OUT WD_REG%, TIMER_FACTOR% .,etc.
6.3.3 Watchdog Timer Trigger
After you enable the watchdog timer, your program must write the same factor as enabling to the watchdog register at least once every time-out period to its previous setting. You can change the time-out period by writing another timer factor to the watchdog register at any time, and you must trigger the watchdog before the new time-out period in next trigger. Below is a BASICA program which demonstrates how to trigger the watchdog timer:
2000 REM Points to command register 2010 WD_REG% = 76H 2020 REM Timer factor = 84H (or 0C4H) 2030 TIMER_FACTOR% = &H84 2040 REM Output factor to watchdog register 2050 OUT WD_REG%, TIMER_FACTOR% .,etc.
6.3.4 Watchdog Timer Disabled
To disable the watchdog timer, simply write a 00H to the watchdog register. 3000 REM Points to command register
3010 WD_REG% = 76H 3020 REM Timer factor = 0 3030 TIMER_FACTOR% = 0 3040 REM Output factor to watchdog register 3050 OUT WD_REG%, TIMER_FACTOR% ., etc.
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7.BIOS CONSOLE
This chapter describes the AR-B9140 BIOS menu displays and explains how to perform common tasks needed to get up and running, and presents detailed explanations of the elements found in each of the BIOS menus. The following topics are covered:
! BIOS Setup Overview ! Standard CMOS Setup ! Advanced CMOS Setup ! Advanced Chipset Setup ! Peripheral Setup ! Auto-Detect Hard Disks ! Password Setting ! Load Default Setting ! BIOS Exit ! BIOS Update
7.1BIOS SETUP OVERVIEW
BIOS is a program used to initialize and set up the I/O system of the computer, which includes the ISA bus and connected devices such as the video display, diskette drive, and the keyboard. The BIOS provides a menu-based interface to the console subsystem. The console subsystem contains special software, called firmware that interacts directly with the hardware components and facilitates interaction between the system hardware and the operating system. The BIOS Default Values ensure that the system will function at its normal capability. In the worst situation the user may have corrupted the original settings set by the manufacturer. After the computer turned on, the BIOS will perform a diagnostics of the system and display the size of the memory that is being tested. Press the [Del] key to enter the BIOS Setup program, and then the main menu will show on the screen. The BIOS Setup main menu includes some options. Use the [Up/Down] arrow key to highlight the option that you wish to modify, and then press the [Enter] key to assure the option and configure the functions.
AMIBIOS HIFLEX SETUP UTILITY - VERSION 1.16
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Standard CMOS Setup
Advanced CMOS Setup
Advanced Chipset Setup
Peripheral Setup
Auto-Detect Hard Disks
Change User Password
Change Supervisor Password
Auto Configuration with Optimal Settings
Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings
Save Settings and Exit
Exit Without Saving
Standard CMOS setup for changing time, date, hard disk type, etc.
ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel F2/F3 Color F10:SAVE &Exit
Figure 7-1 BIOS: Setup Main Menu
CAUTION: 1. AR-B9140 BIOS the factory-default setting is used to the <Auto Configuration with Optimal
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Settings>Acrosser recommends using the BIOS default setting, unless you are very familiar with the setting function, or you can contact the technical support engineer.
2. If the BIOS loss setting, the CMOS will detect the <Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Settings> tboot the operation system, this option will reduce the performance of the system. Acrosser recommends choosing the <Auto Configuration with Optimal Setting> in the main menu. The option is best-case values that should optimize system performance.
3. The BIOS settings are described in detail in this section..AR-B9140
-
7.2 STANDARD CMOS SETUP
The <Standard CMOS Setup> option allows you to record some basic system hardware configuration and set the system clock and error handling. If the CPU board is already installed in a working system, you will not need to select this option anymore.
AMIBIOS SETUP - STANDARD CMOS SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, In c. All Rights Reserved
Date (mm/dd/yyyy): Sat Jun 05,1998 640KB Time (hh/mm/ss): 13:13:00 63MB Floppy Drive A: Not Installed
Floppy Drive B: Not Installed
Pri Master : Auto Off Off Auto Off Pri Slave : Auto Off Off Auto Off Boot Sector Virus P rot ection Disabled
LBA Blk PIO 32Bit
Type Size Cyln Head Wpcom Sec Mode Mode Mode Mode
Month: Jan - Dec ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel Day: 01 - 31 PgUp/PgDn:Modify
Year: 1901 - 2099 F2/F3:Color
Figure 7-2 BIOS: Standard CMOS Setup
Date & Time Setup
Highlight the <Date> field and then press the [Page Up] /[Page Down] or [+]/[-] keys to set the current date. Follow the month, day and year format. Highlight the <Time> field and then press the [Page Up] /[Page Down] or [+]/[-] keys to set the current date. Follow the hour, minute and second format. The user can bypass the date and time prompts by creating an AUTOEXEC.BAT file. For information on how to create this file, please refer to the MS-DOS manual.
Floppy Setup
The <Standard CMOS Setup> option records the types of floppy disk drives installed in the system. To enter the configuration value for a particular drive, highlight its corresponding field and then select the drive type using the left-or right-arrow key.
Hard Disk Setup
The BIOS supports various types for user settings, The BIOS supports <Pri Master> and <Pri Slave> so the user can install up to two hard disks. For the master and slave jumpers, please refer to the hard disk’ s installation descriptions and the hard disk jumper settings. You can select <AUTO> under the <TYPE> and <MODE> fields. This will enable auto detection of your IDE drives during bootup. This will allow you to change your hard drives (with the power off) and then power on without having to reconfigure your hard drive type. If you use older hard disk drives which do not support this feature, then you must configure the hard disk drive in the standard method as described above by the <USER> option
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.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
This option protects the boot sector and partition table of your hard disk against accidental modifications. Any attempt to write to them will cause the system to halt and display a warning message. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a bootable virus-free floppy disk to reboot and investigate your system. The default setting is <Disabled>. This setting is recommended because it conflicts with new operating systems. Installation of new operating system requires that you disable this to prevent write errors.
7.3ADVANCED CMOS SETUP
The <Advanced CMOS SETUP> option consists of configuration entries that allow you to improve your system performance, or let you set up some system features according to your preference. Some entries here are
required by the CPU board’s design to remained in their default settings.
Quick Boot Enabled 1 st Boot Device Floppy 2nd Boot Device IDE-0 3rd Boot Device CDROM 4th Boot Device Disabled Boot From Card BIOS Yes Try Other Boot Devices Yes Floppy Access Control Read-write Hard Disk Access Control Read-write S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks Enabled BootUp Num-Lock On Floppy Drive Swap Disabled Floppy Drive Seek Disabled PS/2 Mouse Support Enabled Typematic Rate Fast System Keyboard Absent Primary Display VGA/EGA Password Check Setup Boot To OS/2>64MB No Wait For ‘F1’ If Error Disabled
Hit DEL Message Displ ay Enabled L1 Cache Write Back L2 Cache Write Back System BIOS Cac heabl e Enabled C000, 16k Shadow Enabled C400, 16k Shadow Enabled C800, 16k Shadow Disabled CC00, 16k Shadow Disabled D000, 16k Shadow Disabled D400, 16k Shadow Disabled D800, 16k Shadow Disabled DC00, 16k Shadow Disabled
AMIBIOS SETUP - ADVANCED CMOS SETUP
(C) 1998 American Megatrends, In c. All Rights Reserved
Available Options :
Disabled IDE-0 IDE-1 IDE-2 IDE-3 Floppy ARMD-FDD ARMD-HDD CDROM SCSI NETWORK
ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel PgUp/PgDn:Modify
F2/F3:Color
Figure 7-3 BIOS: Advanced CMOS Setup
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1st Boot Device 2nd Boot Device 3rd Boot Device 4th Boot Device
These options determine where the system looks first for an operating system.
Quick Boot
This category speeds up Power On Self Test (POST) after you power on the computer. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will shorten or skip some check items during POST.
BootUp Num-Lock
This item is used to activate the Num-Lock function upon system boot. If the setting is on, after a boot, the Num­Lock light is lit, and user can use the number key.
Floppy Drive Swap
The option reverses the drive letter assignments of your floppy disk drives in the Swap A, B setting, otherwise leave on the setting of Disabled (No Swap). This works separately from the BIOS Features floppy disk swap feature. It is functionally the same as physically interchanging the connectors of the floppy disk drives. When <Enabled>, the BIOS swapped floppy drive assignments so that Drive A becomes Drive B, and Drive B becomes Drive A under DOS.
Floppy Drive Seek
If the <Floppy Drive Seek> item is setting Enabled, the BIOS will seek the floppy <A> drive one time upon bootup.
PS/2 Mouse Support
The setting of Enabled allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse on bootup. If detected, IRQ12 will be used for the PS/2 mouse. IRQ 12 will be reserved for expansion cards if a PS/2 mouse is not detected. Disabled will reserve IRQ12 for expansion cards and therefore the PS/2 mouse will not function.
Typematic Rate
This item specifies the speed at which a keyboard keystroke is repeated.
System Keyboard
This function specifies that a keyboard is attached to the computer.
Primary Display
The option is used to set the type of video display card installed in the system.
Password Check
This option enables password checking every time the computer is powered on or every time the BIOS Setup is executed. If Always is chosen, a user password prompt appears every time the computer is turned on. If Setup is chosen, the password prompt appears if the BIOS executed.
Boot to OS/2, > 64MB
When using the OS/2 operating system with installed DRAM of greater than 64MB, you need to Enabled this option otherwise leave this on the setup default of Disabled
Wait for ‘F1’ If Error
AMIBIOS POST error messages are followed by:
Press <F1> to continue
If this option is set to Disabled, the AMIBIOS does not wait for you to press the <F1> key after an error message.
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Hit ‘DEL’ Message Display
Set this option to Disabled to prevent the message as follows:
Hit ‘DEL’ if you want to run setup
It will prevent the message from appearing on the first BIOS screen when the computer boots.
Internal Cache
This option specifies the caching algorithm used for L1 internal cache memory. The settings are:
Setting Description
Disabled
WriteBack Use the write-back caching algorithm.
WriteThru Use the write-through caching algorithm.
External Cache
This option specifies the caching algorithm used for L2 secondary (external) cache memory. The settings are:
Setting Description
Disabled
WriteBack Use the write-back caching algorithm.
WriteThru Use the write-through caching algorithm.
System BIOS Cacheable
When this option is set to Enabled, the contents of the F0000h system memory segment can be read from or written to L2 secondary cache memory. The contents of the F0000h memory segment are always copied from the BIOS ROM to system RAM for faster execution. The settings are Enabled or Disabled. The Optimal default setting is Enabled. The Fail-Safe default setting is
Disabled.
Shadow
These options control the location of the contents of the 32KB of ROM beginning at the specified memory location. If no adapter ROM is using the named ROM area, this area is made available to the local bus. The settings are:
SETTING DESCRIPTION
Disabled
Enabled
Cached
The video ROM is not copied to RAM. The contents ofthe video ROM cannot be read from or written to cachememory. The contents of C000h - C7FFFh are written to the same address in system memory (RAM) for faster execution. The contents of the named ROM area are written to the same address in system memory (RAM) for fasterexecution, if an adapter ROM will be using the named ROM area. Also, the contents of the RAM area can be read from and written to cache memory.
Neither L1 internal cache memory on the CPU or secondary cache memory is enabled.
Table7-1 Internal Cache Setting
Neither L1 internal cache memory on the CPU or secondary cache memory is enabled.
Table7-2 External Cache Setting
Table7-3 Shadow Setting.
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7.4 ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP
This option controls the configuration of the board’ s chipset. Control keys for this screen are the same as for the previous screen.
AMIBIOS SETUP - ADVANCED CHIPSET SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, In c. All Rights Reserved
Auto Config Function Enable AT Bus Clock CLK/4 DRAM Read Timing Normal DRAM Write Timing Normal DRAM Parity Check Disable DRAM Refresh Period Setting 60us Memory Hole At 15-16M Disable ISA I/O Recovery Disable ISA I/O Revovery time 1.5us
Available Options :
Disabled Enabled
ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel PgUp/PgDn:Modify
F2/F3:Color
Figure 7-4 BIOS: Advanced Chipset Setup
Automatic Configuration
If selecting a certain setting for one BIOS Setup option determines the settings for one or more other BIOS Setup options, the BIOS automatically assigns the dependent settings and does not permit the end user to modify these settings unless the setting for the parent option is changed. Invalid options are grayed and cannot be selected.
AT Bus Clock
This option sets the polling clock speed of ISA Bus (PC/104).
NOTE: 1. PCLK means the CPU inputs clock.
2. Acrosser recommends user setting at the range of 8MHz to 10MHz.
Memory Parity Check
This option Enables or Disables parity is error checking for all system RAM. This option must be Disabled if the used DRAM SIMMs are 32-bit but not 36-bit devices.
Memory Hole at 15-16 M
This option specifies the range 15MB to 16MB in memory that cannot be addressed on the ISA bus.
ISA I/O Recovery ISA I/O Recovery Time
These options specify the length of the delay (in BUSCLK) inserted between consecutive 8-bit/16-bit I/O operations.
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7.5 PERIPHERAL SETUP
This section is used to configure peripheral features.
AMIBIOS SETUP - PERIPHERAL SETUP
(C) 1996 American Megatrends, In c. All Rights Reserved
ACE-9140 Users Guide
OnBoard FDC Enabl e OnBoard Serial Port1 3F8
OnBoard Serial Port1 IRQ 4
OnBoard Serial Port2 2F8 OnBoard Serial Port2 IRQ 3 OnBoard Parallel Port 378 Parallel Port Mode Normal EPP Version N/A Parallel Port IRQ 7 Parallel Port DMA Channel N/A Onboard PCI IDE Both
Available Options :
Auto Disabled Enabled
ESC:Exit ↑↓:Sel PgUp/PgDn:Modify
F2/F3:Color
Figure7-5 BIOS: Peripheral Setup
OnBoard FDC
This option enables the floppy drive controller on the AR-B9140.
OnBoard Serial Port
This option enables the serial port on the AR-B9140.
OnBoard Parallel Port
This option enables the parallel port on the AR-B9140.
Parallel Port Mode
This option specifies the parallel port mode. ECP and EPP are both bidirectional data transfer schemes that adhere to the IEEE P1284 specifications.
Parallel Port DMA Channel
This option is only available if the setting for the parallel Port Mode option is ECP.
OnBoard PCI IDE/IDE Prefetch
This option specifies the onboard IDE controller channels that will be used.
7.6 AUTO-DETECT HARD DISKS
This option detects the parameters of an IDE hard disk drive, and automatically enters them into the Standard CMOS Setup screen..
7.7 PASSWORD SETTING
This BIOS Setup has an optional password feature. The system can be configured so that all users must enter a password every time the system boots or when BIOS Setup is executed. User can set either a Supervisor password or a User password.
7.7.1 Setting Password
Select the appropriate password icon (Supervisor or User) from the Security section of the BIOS Setup main menu. Enter the password and press [Enter]. The screen does not display the characters entered. After the new password is entered, retype the new password as prompted and press [Enter].
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If the password confirmation is incorrect, an error message appears. If the new password is entered without error, press [Esc] to return to the BIOS Main Menu. The password is stored in CMOS RAM after BIOS completes. The next time the system boots, you are prompted for the password function is present and is enabled.
Enter new supervisor password:
7.7.2 Password Checking
The password check option is enabled in Advanced Setup by choosing either Always (the password prompt appears every time the system is powered on) or Setup (the password prompt appears only when BIOS is run). The password is stored in CMOS RAM. User can enter a password by typing on the keyboard. As user select Supervisor or User. The BIOS prompts for a password, user must set the Supervisor password before user can set the User password. Enter 1-6 character as password. The password does not appear on the screen when typed. Make sure you write it down.
7.8 LOAD DEFAULT SETTING
In this section permit user to select a group of setting for all BIOS Setup options. Not only can you use these items to quickly set system configuration parameters, you can choose a group of settings that have a better chance of working when the system is having configuration related problems.
7.8.1 Auto Configuration with Optimal Setting
User can load the optimal default settings for the BIOS. The Optimal default settings are best-case values that should optimize system performance. If CMOS RAM is corrupted, the optimal settings are loaded automatically.
Load high performance settings (Y/N) ?
7.8.2 Auto Configuration with Fail Safe Setting
User can load the Fail-Safe BIOS Setup option settings by selecting the Fail-Safe item from the Default section of the BIOS Setup main menu. The Fail-Safe settings provide far from optimal system performance, but are the most stable settings. Use this option as a diagnostic aid if the system is behaving erratically.
Load failsafe settings (Y/N) ?
7.9 BIOS EXIT
This section is used to exit the BIOS main menu in two types situation. After making your changes, you can either save them or exit the BIOS menu and without saving the new values.
7.9.1 Save Settings and Exit
This item set in the <Standard CMOS Setup>, <Advanced CMOS Setup>, <Advanced Chipset Setup> and the new password (if it has been changed) will be stored in the CMOS. The CMOS checksum is calculated and written into the CMOS.
As you select this function, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to assist you to save data to CMOS and Exit the Setup.
Save current settings and exit (Y/N) ?
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7.9.2 Exit Without Saving
When you select this option, the following message will appear at the center of the screen to help to Abandon all Data and Exit Setup.
Quit without saving (Y/N) ?
7.10 BIOS UPDATE
The BIOS program instructions are contained within computer chips called FLASH ROMs that are located on your system board. The chips can be electronically reprogrammed, allowing you to upgrade your BIOS firmware without removing and installing chips.
The AR-B9140 provides FLASH BIOS update function for you to easily upgrade newer BIOS version. Please follow the operating steps for updating new BIOS:
Step 1: Turn on your system and don’ t detect the CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files. Keep your
system in the real mode.
Step 2: Insert the FLASH BIOS diskette into the floppy disk drive.
Step 3: In the MS-DOS mode, you can type the AMIFLASH program.
A:\>AMIFLASH
Step 4: The screen will show the message as follow:
Enter the BIOS File name from which Flash EPROM will be programmed. The File name must and with a <ENTER> or press <ESC> to exit.
Step 5: And then please enter the file name to the box of <Enter File Name>. And the box of <Message>
will show the notice as follow. In the bottom of this window always show the gray statement.
Flash EPROM Programming is going to start. System will not be usable until Programming of Flash EPROM is successfully complete. In case of any error, existing Flash EPROM must be replaced by new program Flash EPROM.
Step 6: As the gray statement, press the <Y> key to updating the new BIOS.
And then the <Message> box will show the <Programming Flash EPROM>, and the gray statement shows <Please Wait>.
Step 7: The BIOS update is successful, the message will show <Flash Update Completed - Pass>.
NOTE: 1. After turn on the computer and the system didn’ t detect the boot procedure, please press the [F5] key
immediately. The system will pass the CONFIG.SYS and AUTOEXEC.BAT files.
2. The BIOS Flash disk is not the standard accessory. Now the onboard BIOS is the newest BIOS, if user needs adding some functions in the future please contact technical supporting engineers, they will provide the newest BIOS for updating.
3. The file of AMIFLASH.EXE doesn’ t attach in the utility diskette. If user needs to update the BIOS version for some reasons please contact the technical supporting engineers, and notices the file of
AMIFLASH.EXE has to use the Version 6.31.
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8.SPECIFICATIONS
CPU: Chipset: Bus Interface: RAM Memory: Cache Size: VGA/LCD Display: HDC: FDC: Parallel Port:
Serial Port: Keyboard: Watchdog: Speaker: Real Time Clock: BIOS: Flash Disk: BUS Drive Cap.: CE Design-In: Power Req.: PC Board: Dimensions:
Supports25 to 133 Mhz Intel / AMD / Cyrix / ST / IBM /TI 486 CP U. ALI M1489/M1487 and C & T 65545 ISA (PC/AT) bus Supports FPM/EDO RAM, 40MB maximum (8MB on-board and one 72-pin SIMMs w/o DRAM) 512KB for standard 1 MB VRAM (PCI bus, 1024X768/256 colors) One PCI IDE Supports LBA/Block mode access Supports two 5.25” or 3.5” floppy disk drives 1 bi-directional centronics type parallel port
Supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode 216C550 compatible RS-232C
PC/AT compatible keyboard and PS/2 mouse compatible Programmable watchdog timer 3 to 42 seconds time interval Supports adapter board buzzer and external speaker BQ3287MT or compatible chips with 128 bytes data RAM AMI Flash BIOS (128KB, including VGA BIOS) Supports 1 DiskOnChip socket 15 TTL level loads maximum Add EMI components to COM ports, parallel port, CRT, keyboard, and PS/2 mouse +5V only, 2.0A maximum (base on Intel DX4-100) 6 layers, EMI considered Half size, 184.9 mmX121.9mm (7.28”X4.80”)
ACE-9140 Users Guide
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9.PLACEMENT & DIMENSIONS
9.1PLACEMENT
9.1.1AR-B9140
ACE-9140 Users Guide
JP5 JP6
3
1
U28
U25
[DOC]
U27
H7
H9
H5
81
120
BUS1
31
50
80
121
51
CN1
U32
U17
+5V +3V
1
100
81
41
160
P2 P1
40
1
JP1
CN5
JP2
17
CN7
16
15
H8
14
13
105
12
11
BUS2
DB1
104
U2
80486
9
10
JP9
U6
8
6
7
5
3
4
2
1
DB2
CN6
JP7 JP8
1
S R Q P N M L K J H G F E D C B A
U36
JP4
12
U13 U14 U15 U16
U37
CN4
SW1
J5
J7
SIM1
J2
J4
JP3
J1
H11
H4
1
H10
J6
J3
5 3 1
9.1.2 AR-B9432
H2
CN1
J2
U1
F2
J3
F1J1L2
CN2
F3
L4
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9.1.3AR-B9437
LED3
LED2
LED1
9.1.4AR-B9438
H4
H1
H1
DB2
DB1
DB1
CN1
CN4
CN1
CN2
BZ1
H2
CN3
CN5
H3
CN2
H4
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9.2DIMENSIONS
9.2.1AR-B9140
ACE-9140 Users Guide
1650
2800
1550
800
164
350
140
660
150
217
884
1084
1134
150 879
484
534
1889
350
2934
210
95 1700 1890 3190
210
7284
1457 1118
350
3000
195
1205
670
217
450
950
250
800
150
150
25
95
450
695
905
1300
200
85
1500
300
140
1550
4800
2700
Unit: mil (1 inch = 25.4 mm = 1000 mil)
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9.2.2AR-B9432
175
75
∅138
1445
1195
945
2173
2332
1823
1092
317
817
517
1690
1810
Unit: mil (1 inch = 25.4 mm = 1000 mil)
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9.2.3AR-B9437
ACE-9140 Users Guide
1047
650
512
11181457
950
670
150
∅138
351
642
4192
4367
Unit: mil (1 inch = 25.4 mm = 1000 mil)
374
150
334
742
865
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9.2.4AR-B9438
2037
1847
138
1043
242
858
∅138∗4
1713
366
373
21951062 3582 3858
Unit: mil (1 inch = 25.4 mm = 1000 mil)
203
158
2221
757
267
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10.INDEX
10.1AR-B9140 INDEX
Name Function Page
CN1 50-pin SCIS connector 3-2 CN4 Keyboard connector 3-6 CN5 Parallel port connector 3-3 CN6 Serial port’s signals connector 3-5 CN7 Transfer board’s signals connector 4-2 DB1 FDD port’s signals connector 3-3 DB2 CRT connector 4-1
SIMM1 Socket for DRAM SIMMs 3-9
P1 & P2 CPU logic core voltage select 3-7
ACE-9140 Users Guide
J1 Reset header 3-7 J2 External speaker header 3-6 J3 Power connector 3-6 J4 External power LED & keyboard lock header 3-7 J5 AUX. Keyboard connector 3-6 J6 RS-232 3-pin connector COM-B 3-4 J7 CPU cooling fan power connector 3-8
JP1 Write-Through/Write-Back Cache RAM 3-9 JP2 AMD 3X/4X CPU select 3-7 JP3 CPU clock multiplier select 3-8 JP4 PCI clock select 3-8 JP5 PS/2 mouse IRQ12 setting 3-5 JP6 DiskOnChip Memory Address Setting 3-10 JP7 COM-A RS-485 adapter select 3-4 JP8 COM-B RS-485 adapter select 3-4 JP9 DE/E signal from M or LP select 4-2
10.2AR-B9432 INDEX
Name Function Page
CN1 Transfer board’s signals connector 5-3 CN2 Transfer board connector 5-4
10.3AR-B9437 INDEX
Name Function Page
CN1 Serial port’s signals connector 5-2 CN2 PS/2 mouse connector 5-3
DB1 & DB2 Serial port 5-2
J1 Power supply connector 5-4 J2 Keyboard header 5-4 J3 Touch screen connector 5-4
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10.4AR-B9438 INDEX
Name Function Page
CN1 Hard disk (IDE) signals connector 5-7 CN2 FDD port connector 5-8 CN3 3.5” hard disk (IDE) connector 5-9 CN4 2.5” hard disk (IDE) connector 5-10 CN5 Power supply connector 5-10 DB1 FDD port’s signals connector 5-8
10-2
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