Acomdata M-HDXXXSE5-72-PCI-V1E User Manual

hard drive
E5
Serial ATA (SATA)
external
User’sGuide
CONTENTS
Important ............................................................. 1
Welcome! .............................................................. 5
Product Registration for Warranty Coverage .... 7
Precautions .......................................................... 8
Package Contents ................................................ 9
System Requirements ....................................... 10
AcomData E5 SATA Drive at a Glance ............... 11
PCI Cards at a Glance ......................................... 12
Features Explored .............................................. 13
Serial ATA ...................................................................................13
Hot-Pluggable .........................................................................14
Fanless Design .........................................................................14
Plug & Play Setup ...................................................................14
Mac & PC Ready ......................................................................14
Hardware Command Queuing ........................................15
Hardware Direct Memory Access .....................................15
Hardware RAID Acceleration ..............................................15
RAID Manager .........................................................................15
Specifications ..................................................... 16
E5 SATA External Hard Drive ...............................................16
SATA PCI Host Bus Adapter Card .......................................17
Installing the PCI Card ....................................... 18
Installing the Software ...................................... 23
Setting up the Drive ..........................................28
Choosing an Orientation ....................................................28
Vertical Placement .................................................................28
Horizontal Placement ...........................................................30
Connecting the Drive to Your Computer .......... 32
Naming Your Drive ............................................. 34
Re-Formatting the Drive ................................... 35
Formatting the Drive in Windows XP or 2000 ..............37
Formatting the Drive in Windows 98SE or Me .............38
Formatting the Drive in Mac OS X ....................................39
How to Safely Turn Off the Drive ...................... 40
Stacking Drives ..................................................42
Maintaining Your Drive ..................................... 43
Backup Your Data ...................................................................43
Defragmenting and Optimizing a Hard Drive .............43
Examining and Repairing a Hard Drive ..........................45
Protect Your Data from Viruses ..........................................45
Cleaning the Drive Case .......................................................46
Frequently Asked Questions ............................ 47
Troubleshooting ................................................ 50
Troubleshooting for PC Users ............................................51
Troubleshooting for Mac users .........................................53
One Year Limited Warranty ............................... 55
Arranging for Service ....................................... 57
How to Purchase Accessories ............................ 58
Notices ................................................................ 59
AcomData Contact Information ....................... 60
WELCOME!
Welcome, and thank you for choosing an AcomData E5 External Hard Drive. Your AcomData E5 Drive features high-quality construction, advanced engineering, and state-of-the-art data storage technology, designed to provide years of reliable performance.
The information in this guide pertains to E5 models HDxxxSE5-72-PCI. The “xxx” refers to capacity. For exam­ple, if your Drive has a capacity of 250 GB, the model number is HD250SE5-72-PCI.
The model number of your Drive is printed on the UPC label affixed to the bottom of the box, and on the label affixed to the underside of the Drive’s stand.
This guide contains important information for the proper installation, use, and care of your AcomData E5 Drive. Please read this guide carefully and retain it for future reference.
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Symbols used in this guide:
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This symbol alerts the reader to a warning or to some very important information.
This symbol alerts the reader to helpful tips and other information that may be useful.
The Apple logo alerts the reader to important information specific to Mac users.
The Windows logo alerts the reader to impor­tant information specific to Windows users.
A word about using two-button mice:
When following the instructions in this guide, PC users will need to use both the left and right mouse buttons. While users may reverse the functions of the buttons, in this guide “click” means pressing the left-side button; “right-click” means pressing the right-side button.
Although Mac OS X supports two-button mice, this guide assumes all Mac users are using a conventional, one-button mouse.
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PRODUCT REGISTRATION FOR WARRANTY COVERAGE
Registration is required in the event that your product needs servicing. See “Arranging for Service” for details.
Online Registration
You can register online at www.acomdata.com. Once you enter the site, click on the Product Registration button and follow the instructions on screen.
Advantages of Online Registration:
1. It’s fast, free, and immediate;
2. Free unlimited online technical support;
3. You get your own personalized support page:
• download software updates
• access all online support services
• view all of your registered AcomData products
• manage your personal profile;
4. If you need warranty service, arranging product returns is faster and easier if you registered online.
Mail-in Registration
You may also register via mail by filling out and return­ing the Registration Card included in the package.
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PRECAUTIONS
Failure to follow the following precautions may result in damage to the device, loss of data, and voiding of the warranty.
• Do not touch the surface or the gold connectors of the PCI card. Always handle the card by its edges.
• AcomData strongly recommends that you backup your Drive. AcomData is not responsible for data loss or cor­ruption. AcomData will not perform data recovery.
• Do not open the device or attempt to disassemble or modify it. If the device is malfunctioning, contact AcomData Technical Support.
• Do not expose the device to rain, or use it in damp or wet conditions.
• Never place containers of liquids on the device. This can damage the device and increase the risk of electric shock, short-circuiting, fire, or personal injury.
• If the device has a three-prong plug, never plug the device into a two-prong outlet.
• Do not expose the device to temperatures outside the range of 5° C to 55° C (41° F to 131° F).
• Do not use a third-party AC adapter or power cord.
• Do not bump, jar or drop the device.
• Do not try to stand the device in a way not described in this guide.
• Do not disconnect any cables while the device is pow­ered on without first unmounting the device.
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PACKAGE CONTENTS
AcomData E5 SATA Drive & Stand
PCI Host Bus
Adapter Card
Power Cable
Software CD
If you are missing any item listed above, please contact Customer Service at customerservice@acomdata.com, or call 800-470-4495.
SATA Cable
User’s Guide
Molex Cable
Registration
Card Rubber Feet
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SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS
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System Requirements for Windows PCs
• Minimum 233 MHz Pentium processor or equivalent (Celeron, AMD, etc.)
• Windows XP (Service Pack 1 or later), 2000 (Service Pack 3 or later), Server 2003, 98SE, or Me
• 64 MB of RAM
• Available 32-bit PCI expansion slot (2.2 or 2.3 compli­ant or 32-bit portion of a 64-bit PCI/PCI-X slot
• CD/DVD drive
System Requirements for Mac
• Macintosh with G3 or later processor
• Mac OS 10.2 or later
• 64 MB or RAM
• Available 32-bit PCI expansion slot (2.2 or 2.3 compli­ant or 32-bit portion of a 64-bit PCI/PCI-X slot
• CD/DVD drive
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ACOMDATA E5 SATA DRIVE AT A GLANCE
Power-Data Light
Lights up blue when the Drive is powered on. Flashes red when reading or writing data.
Zinc Alloy Stand
Can be removed f or horizontal placement or stacking of Dr ives.
Power Switch
You can turn the Dri ve off when you’re not using it. S ee “How to Safely Turn Of f the Drive” for import ant information.
SATA Port
Power Port
Using the supplied power cable, the Drive plugs directly into the PCI card that you install in your computer.
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PCI CARDS AT A GLANCE
Your AcomData E5 SATA Drive was bundled with one of the SATA PCI cards shown below.
SATA E/I PCI CARD
Allows you to conne ct one external and one internal SATA hard drive.
Power Port
White Power Connector
Internal SATA Port
SATA Port
SATA E PCI CARD
Allows you to conne ct two external SATA hard drives.
2 Power Ports
2 SATA Ports
Gold Connectors
White Power Connector
Gold Connectors
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FEATURES EXPLORED
Serial ATA
Parallel ATA technology has served computers well for about two decades. However, increasingly faster hard disk transfer rates have forced the ATA interface specifi­cation to be continuously updated to avoid becoming the limiting factor in disk I/O performance.
At the same time, popular applications––such as digital video creation and editing, digital audio storage and playback, file sharing over high-speed networks, and other data intensive applications––are placing greater and greater demands on hard drive performance.
Ultra ATA, an enhancement of the original parallel ATA interface, was created as a result, and it became the standard for years. However, continued increases in demands for faster performance has necessitated a need for a storage interconnect that goes beyond even Ultra ATA.
The new approach is SATA, a serial implementation of the parallel Ultra ATA interface. SATA architecture overcomes the electrical constraints that limited per­formance enhancements of the classic parallel ATA bus. SATA not only offers higher data rates, but also smaller cables and connectors, and lower voltage signals. In addition, SATA can be scaled to accommodate system needs for increasing storage capacity and performance over the coming years.
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Hot-Pluggable
You can turn the Drive on and off (and disconnect it) while your computer is running (i.e. “hot”), in order to conserve energy. If the Drive was not hot-pluggable, you would either have to shut down your computer every time you wanted to turn the Drive on or off; or you would have to leave the Drive running until you turned off your computer.
Fanless Design
The E5 Drive was engineered to generate less heat and to dissipate that heat so efficiently that it doesn’t need a fan, for near-silent operation.
Plug & Play Setup
In most cases, installing the Drive on your system involves nothing more than connecting the cables and turning it on.
Mac & PC Ready
The E5 SATA Drive is ready to use on either a Mac or a PC right out of the box––no formatting is required. The Drive was formatted at the factory using the FAT32 file system, which makes the Drive compatible with all supported operating systems. That said, you may want to consider re-formatting the Drive using one of the other file systems that may be available to you. For more information and formatting instructions, see “Re-Formatting the Drive.”
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Hardware Command Queuing
Queuing increases data performance, particularly when random accesses are frequent. The most noticeable performance increases are I/Os per second. The PCI card features embedded hardware support for ATA-7 Tagged Command Queuing and SATA-II Native Command Queuing. The queuing engine operates in synchroniza­tion with each attached drive for the fastest possible ordering and re-ordering with the out of sequence command operations.
Hardware Direct Memory Access
An advanced, embedded hardware DMA engine reduc­es the amount of communication and time normally required by the PCI bus to control an ATA-based device. This increases data performance, particularly in a data streaming environment, such as video streaming.
Hardware RAID Acceleration
Hardware RAID acceleration improves RAID perfor­mance and scaling throughput as activity is increased. Each port on the PCI card includes a dedicated RAID engine that can participate in a JBOD or a RAID volume.
RAID Manager
RAID Manager for Windows is powerful, yet easy to use software that lets you:
• Create and delete multiple RAID volumes;
• Monitor the details and health of a RAID volume.
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SPECIFICATIONS
E5 SATA External Hard Drive
Model #: ...........................................................HDxxxSE5-72-PCI
Physical (without stand)
Dimensions: ...... 4.6” X 1.37” X 8.13”; 117 X 35 x 206.5 mm
Weight ................................................................... 2.4 lbs./1.09 Kg
Configuration/Performance
Interface ...........................................................................Serial ATA
Chassis (approved/recognized) ............................FCC/CE/UL
Interface transfer rate (max) ...................................... 150 MB/s
Data buffer ................2 MB (@< 250 GB), 8 MB (@≥ 250 GB)
Rotational speed ..........................................................7200 RPM
Latency (average) ............................................................. 4.17 ms
Seek time (read typical) ....................................................8.5 ms
Error rate (nonrecoverable) .....................................1 in 10E13
Start/Stops (at 40º C) ..............................................................40K
Power
Requirement ..................+5VDC (+/- 5%) +12VDC (+/- 5%)
Startup current (max) ........................................... 2.0 A @ 12V)
Idle ..............................................................................................4.9 W
Environmental characteristics (operating)
Ambient temperature ............................................... 5ºC – 55ºC
Relative humidity (non-condensing) ....................8% – 90%
Shock (half sine wave) ................................................55 G/2ms
Vibration (random [RMS]) 0.67 (horizontal), 0.56 (vertical)
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SATA PCI Host Bus Adapter Card
Bandwidth: 1.5 Gbps
Interface Transfer Rate: 150 MB/s
Burst Transfer Rate: 264 MB/s (using a SATA RAID array)
Supports two SATA Drives on independent Direct Memory Access channels
RAID Level 0 and Level 1 support
Built in hardware bus master engine
256 Byte data FIFO each channel
Tag Command Queue support
Supports 48-bit Logical Block Addressing
PCI 32 bit/66 MHz interface
PCI 2.3 compliant
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INSTALLING THE PCI CARD
Accessing the PCI Slot
1. Save all your work and shut down the computer.
Disconnect all cables except the power cord. Make sure you will have unobstructed access to your com­puter’s interior.
2. Touch the metal PCI access covers on the back of the
computer to discharge any static electricity (Figure 1). To avoid generating static electricity, do not walk around the room until you have com­pleted the installa­tion of the PCI card.
3. Unplug the power
cord.
4. Open the computer
cover. (See your computer’s manual for instructions.)
5. Remove the screw
that holds the PCI slot access cover in place (Figure 2). Do not discard the screw.
6. Remove the PCI slot
access cover.
FIGURE 1
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FIGURE 2
Installing the PCI Card
Do not touch the gold connectors or any of the components on the card. Handle the card by its edges. Adapter cards are sensitive to electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage.
1. Carefully remove the PCI card from the packaging. Handle the card by its edges. Take care not to touch the gold connectors or any of the components on the card.
2. Align the card’s connectors with the PCI slot and press down until the connector is inserted all the way into the slot. You can apply a bit of pressure to firmly secure the card into the slot (Figure 3, next page).
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