Acom 1000 Service manual

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International, Inc.
Exhibit 8: User’s Manual
External Radio Frequency
Power Amplifier ACOM 1000
Model 1000
Tel: (978) 440-7555
Fax: (978) 440-9080
e-mail: aa1nd@aol.com
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION .............................................................................................................................. 2
1-1. INTRODUCTION AND DESCRIPTION .....................................................................................................................2
1-2. OWNER ASSISTANCE......................................................................................................................................... 2
1-3. EQUIPMENT SUPPLIED....................................................................................................................................... 3
1-4. FEATURES......................................................................................................................................................... 3
1-5. SAFETY CONSIDERATIONS, EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS............................................................................................. 3
2. INSTALLATION ................................................................................................................................................4
2-1. UNPACKING AND INITIAL INSPECTION................................................................................................................4
2-2. LINE VOLTAGE SELECTION................................................................................................................................4
2-3. AMPLIFIER LOCATION SELECTION .....................................................................................................................4
2-4. CONNECTIONS ..................................................................................................................................................5
2-5. INSTALLATION OF EXTERNAL FAN.....................................................................................................................6
3. POWER ON, CONTROLS AND INDICATORS .................................................................................................6
4. OPERATION......................................................................................................................................................8
4-1. TURNING ON AND OFF.....................................................................................................................................8
4-2. CHANGING OPERATE AND STANDBY MODES......................................................................................................9
4-3. TUNING ............................................................................................................................................................9
4-4 ON LINE INFORMATION SCREENS AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS. .........................................................................11
4-5 AUTO-PROTECTION SYSTEM.............................................................................................................................11
5. OFF LINE OPERATION ..................................................................................................................................11
5-1 CONTRAST AND BACKLIGHTING CONTROL ........................................................................................................12
5-2 AUTO-OPERATE ENABLING AND DISABLING ......................................................................................................12
5-3. READING AUTO-PROTECTION SIGNATURES ......................................................................................................12
6. MAINTENANCE..............................................................................................................................................12
6-1. CLEANING ......................................................................................................................................................12
6-2. FUSES REPLACEMENT .....................................................................................................................................12
6-3. TUBE REPLACEMENT.......................................................................................................................................13
6-4. THE ACOM1000 SIMPLIFIED SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM........................................................................................14
6-5. TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................................................................................................................15
7. SPECIFICATIONS ...........................................................................................................................................15
7-1. PARAMETERS.................................................................................................................................................. 15
7-2. FUNCTIONS..................................................................................................................................................... 16
7-3. STORAGE AND SHIPMENT ................................................................................................................................16
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1-1. Introduction and Description
This manual explains the installation, operation, and maintenance of the ACOM1000 HF+6 meters linear amplifier. The ACOM1000 is a complete and self-contained linear amplifier that covers all amateurs bands from 1.8 through 54MHz and provides over 1000W-output power with less than 60W-exciter drive. Antenna VSWR up to 3:1 is acceptable at full power. Tuning is substantially simplified by a plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) and by an automatically controlled input attenuator. Operating parameters are displayed by a multi-functional backlighted Liquid Crystal Display. Full break-in transmit/receive switching (QSK) is standard.
1-2. Owner Assistance
If assistance is needed, you should contact your local dealer first. If you still have an issue you need to discuss with one of ACOM's specialists, the contact information is as follows: fax + 359 2 230 116, tel. + 359 2 229 147, e-mail acom@aster.net or by mail: bul. Gornobanski Nr.151, 1330 Sofia, Bulgaria.
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1-3. Equipment Supplied
The ACOM1000 amplifier and this manual are shipped in a cardboard carton.
1-4. Features
Easy to operate. The TRI is a powerful tuning aid which, together with the automatically controlled input attenuator, helps the operator to quickly and precisely match antennas (5-10 seconds typically). The auto-operate function (when enabled) maintains the amplifier in OPERATE mode for you, thus saving manual operations and time.
No heavy outboard antenna tuners required for antenna VSWR up to 3:1 (and higher on some bands). Your amplifier will perform the functions of an antenna tuner, thus enabling you change antennas faster and use them over a wider frequency range (saving tuning time).
An amplifier that is both user-friendly, and that looks after itself. It is designed to safely withstand up to 500W reflected power, up to 100 milliseconds duration of drive spikes, drive RF "tails" after a PTT or KEY release, operator's inadvertent tuning errors etc. It would also not cease to function with a "soft" AC line and would deliver more than half power at only 75% of nominal mains voltage. It would withstand up to 10 milliseconds (down to zero) voltage drops, and up to +15% line voltage spikes, which is important particularly when used at field days, Dxpeditions, and other portable events.
LCD comment display. All amplifier status indications are explained via detailed text displayed on the dot matrix backlighted liquid crystal display (LCD). The upper-line’s strip on the LCD always reads directly peak forward power. For OPERATE, attenuator-on, and ON/OFF conditions are provided LED indicators.
Easy maintenance. Signatures of the amplifier internal status are stored in a nonvolatile memory for 7 most recent auto protection trips. This information can be forwarded to your dealer for diagnostics. Using an EXCEL APPLICATION (available from ACOM or your dealer free of charge) and a PC you can decode the signatures by yourself too.
Less noise in the shack: the input bypassing and the vacuum antenna relays are virtually silent even in QSK CW mode due to their special mounting.
Less QRM and improved Electro Magnetic Compatibility during tuning. Antenna matching can be achieved in less than 10 seconds at a quarter of nominal output power.
Operates without special signals from the transceiver - "ground on TX" and 60W RF drive power are sufficient.
Broadband input matching circuit resulting in very good load to the transceiver over the entire spectrum from
1.8MHz up to 54MHz.
Uses a single 4CX800A (GU74B) Svetlana high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode with plate dissipation of 800W (forced air cooling, grid-driven).
Permanent monitoring and protection of plate and grid voltages and currents, as well as of the exhaust air temperature. The Bias Optimizer decreases the heat dissipated from the tube, and there is automatic protection against overheating in accordance with the specifications of the tube producer.
An output RF Arc protection is employed. It safeguards the amplifier, antenna, antenna selector, and tuner against severe damage in case of possible break down.
High voltage power supply inrush current protection, which eliminates the danger of affecting sensitive devices, connected to the same mains circuit (important when used portable). The amplifier can be configured for 5 nominal line voltages: 200, 210, 220, 230, and 240VAC, 50 or 60Hz (100, 110, and 120VAC on request).
Continuous measuring and/or selectable monitoring of 12 most important parameters of the amplifier, exciter and antennas via LCD.
The amplifier can be shipped with 10 and 12 meters capability disabled as required by the FCC for US users. Contact your dealer about enabling those bands.
1-5. Safety Considerations, Explicit Definitions
The ACOM1000 HF+6 meters Linear Amplifier is a Safety Class I unit. The third grounding lead of its mains cord (which is colored yellow with two green stripes) and the ground stud on the rear panel of the amplifier, (marked GND) must be connected to the station's grounding system for safe operation. The amplifier is designed to meet international safety standards and complies with CE safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements, as well as FCC regulations. This operating manual contains information, precautions, indications for cautions and warnings which must be followed by the user to ensure safe operation and to keep the ACOM1000 in safe operating condition. PRECAUTIONS: The EXPLICIT DEFINITIONS described below apply to this operating manual:
W A R N I N G notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in personal injury, fire hazard or electric shock.
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C A U T I O N notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in equipment damage, not only in the amplifier.
N O T E notes call attention to a procedure which, if not correctly performed, could result in inconvenience. W A R N I N G HIGH VOLTAGE!
The amplifier works with high voltages up to 3000V, which are LETHAL! Also, for your safety, pull the amplifier power plug out of the mains wall outlet and WAIT AT LEAST 30 minutes EACH TIME BEFORE you remove the cover of the amplifier. Do not touch any part inside while the amplifier is open because some residual voltages may still be present.
W A R N I N G HIGH VOLTAGE! NEVER ALLOW ANYONE, ESPECIALLY CHILDREN,
to push anything into holes in the case - this will cause electric shock. NEVER TOUCH AN ANTENNA during transmission - this may result in an electric shock or burn. NEVER EXPOSE the amplifier to rain, snow or any liquids. AVOID placing the amplifier in excessively dusty environments or in direct sunlight. DO NOT OBSTRUCT AIR INTAKE (rear panel) and EXHAUST (top cover) areas of the amplifier. Keep a minimum distance of 10cm (4 inches) to the intake and 50cm (20 inches) to the exhaust.
W A R N I N G
Do not undertake on your own repairs or changes in hardware or software of the amplifier. Otherwise you may endanger your or other's health and life or damage the amplifier and the equipment connected with it, not covered by warranty. The manufacturer is not liable for another's actions and responsibility shall be assumed by the doer.
C A U T I O N
To avoid damage (not covered under warranty) read the Installation - Section 2 of this operating manual carefully. If you have any doubts about the installation, operation or safeties of the amplifier please consult your dealer.
2. INSTALLATION
2-1. Unpacking and Initial Inspection
N O T E
Before you start to install the amplifier, thoroughly read this manual. First, carefully inspect the cardboard carton and its contents for physical damage. If damage is noticed, notify your dealer immediately. Delay may infringe carrier's warranty conditions. Keep all packing for possible future transportation!
2-2. Line Voltage Selection
C A U T I O N
To avoid damage (not covered under warranty), check carefully if the voltage for which the amplifier is set corresponds to your mains nominal voltage.
Normally the amplifier is supplied set for a nominal line voltage of 240V. There might be exceptions in cases of special delivery and then the voltage set is noted in the Table of Individual Data (Table 2-1). If your power line has a different nominal voltage, it will be necessary for you to contact your dealer.
AMP s/n Tube s/n
Voltage Selector VAC
TABLE 2-1. ACOM 1000 INDIVIDUAL DATA
2-3. Amplifier Location Selection
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C A U T I O N
The weight of the unit is about 18kg, which should preferably be handled by two persons. Position the amplifier near the place where it will be used. You'll need an easy access to the command knobs and
indicator's area, as well as to the rear panel cabling. No magnetic-field sensitive devices should be located next to the right side of the amplifier as its power transformer is located there. It's best to position it to the right of your transceiver. No temperature sensitive devices should be located above the exhaust hot air area, so don't push it under a shelf. You may prefer to use the bottom scales of both variable capacitor knobs (TUNE and LOAD) if you install it on a shelf. DO NOT OBSTRUCT AIR INTAKE (rear panel) and EXHAUST (top cover) areas of the amplifier. Keep a minimum distance of 10cm (4 inches) to the intake and 50cm (20 inches) to the exhaust.
2-4. Connections
Connection to your station must be accomplished in the order described below, before you apply mains voltage to the amplifier.
W A R N I N G
Note that the grounding system may have to withstand currents over 10A with insignificant voltage drop on it. Therefore, it may be necessary to improve it considerably, i.e. to become less resistive, with heavier leads and lower-resistive ground path. The grounding leads should be at least 4mm2 (AWG 11 or SWG 13).
Fig.2-1 Connections
a) First, connect the ground stud of the amplifier (on the rear panel, marked GND) to the station's grounding system (Fig.2-1). b) Connect a coaxial cable with a PL-259 plug from the transceiver output to the amplifier rear panel RF INPUT socket.
C A U T I O N
If this is the first time you will use a power amplifier in your station, pay attention to the coaxial cable type from the amplifier's output. It must handle the increased power safely, particularly on 10 and 6 meters bands. We recommend you use RG213 or better. Check the same for the antenna selector and tuner as well as the antenna itself (especially multi-band trap antennas).
c) Connect a coaxial cable from the amplifier output (on the rear panel, marked RF OUTPUT) with a PL-259 plug to the antenna selector or tuner or to the antenna for the respective band. d) Run a cable terminated in a Phono (RCA) connector from the transceiver socket providing "ground on transmit" to the amplifier rear panel KEY-IN socket.
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N O T E
Your amplifier will not work if KEY-IN is not connected properly. Transceiver producers give different names to this output and they are for instance TX-GND, SEND, T/R-LINE, etc.
Some transceivers require that "ground on transmit" is implemented via a software command, or by changing the setting of a switch on the rear panel, or interior of the transceiver. Check your transceiver's manual. e) The KEY-OUT socket on the rear panel provides an extra control signal from the amplifier to the transceiver. It could be used to improve the transmit/receive switching safety. If your transceiver has a suitable input that disables transmission, we recommend that you connect it with a cable terminated in a Phono (RCA) connector to the KEY-OUT socket of the amplifier. Transceiver producers give different names to this input and they are for instance TX-INHIBIT, MUTE, LINEAR, etc. Check your transceiver's manual or consult your dealer. If your transceiver does not have such input, don't worry - the amplifier will function normally, as well and then the KEY­OUT may remain unused. f) Preparation of wall outlet for the amplifier.
W A R N I N G
If your amplifier is only fitted with one mains fuse, it is suitable for 0-220...240 VAC electricity supplies ONLY (these supplies are standard in the European Community). Your dealer will check that your amplifier is correctly fused before it is shipped to you. Customers should check with a qualified electrician if the amplifier is to be used outside the country in which it was purchased.
Due to the different standards in different countries, the mains plug is supplied and mounted by the dealer. He connects to the mains cord end a standard mains supply plug which meets the Safety Class I units standard in your country. The ground lead of the amplifier's power cord is colored yellow with two green stripes and the blue and brown leads are active. When the amplifier is to be used with only one mains fuse, it is connected in series with the brown lead, which must be the active. If you have any doubts about the correct way of connecting the wires, consult your dealer.
W A R N I N G
Before connecting the amplifier to your mains supply, be sure that the supply is correctly wired, and is adequate for the current drawn by the amplifier (up to 10A). Make certain that the grounding lead is connected properly in the wall outlet for the amplifier.
It is preferable that you use the wall outlet closest to the source. The installation leads should be at least 1.5mm2 (AWG 15 or SWG 17). Check if the respective fuses can handle current up to 10A, as well, as if the voltage corresponds to the voltage for which the amplifier is set (S.2-2). If you connect the amplifier to a different mains outlet, be sure that you check it, too. Make sure the main Power Switch on the rear panel is in OFF position and insert amplifier's mains plug into the wall outlet prepared for it. The amplifier remains switched off.
2-5. Installation of External Fan
This fan (Fig. 2-1) is not necessary in SSB and CW modes, nor in continuous carrier modes (RTTY, SSTV etc.) with carrier down times of maximum 15 minutes and a subsequent pause of 3 minutes. For higher duties or ambient temperatures the fan is recommended. The auxiliary fan (92x92mm) must be brushless type, 2...5W/24VDC. It may be installed by your dealer or by the manufacturer on request.
3. POWER ON, CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
C A U T I O N
Do not turn the amplifier on for at least 2 hours after unpacking it in the room where it will be used. Pay particular attention when you move it from a very cold into a very warm place - condensation is likely and this could result in damage to the high voltage circuits. In such a case, wait at least 4 hours. A similar effect can occur after a rapid warming of the operating room (for instance after switching on a powerful heater in a cold shack).
C A U T I O N
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To avoid damage (not covered under warranty) carefully check that the voltage for which the amplifier is set corresponds to your mains nominal voltage (see S.2-2 and table 2-1).
After following all instructions in S.2, you can turn ON the main power switch marked “LINE” on the rear panel (Fig.2-1). The red LED indicator above the red ON/OFF button located on the front panel must light red and a black inscription "ACOM1000" will appear on the LCD (Fig.3-1):
Fig.3-1 ACOM1000 Display and Control
You'll note that the upper line of the LCD always reads directly peak forward power, even while the tube is not driven. The 1200W scale resolution is 10W per bar, dots division weight is 60W, and figures are multiple to 300W. Note also that levels below 20W may be not detected.
N O T E
If the characters on the LCD are dim or not readable, please follow the method of LCD contrast and backlighting adjustment described in S.5-1.
In this position (called OFF LINE hereafter) only the micro-controller is operational, while the amplifier itself is still turned off (the tube is not powered at all). The control of the amplifier is accessible during OFF LINE and ON LINE states, each having several information screens and control functions (see Fig.3-2):
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POWER ON S.3
OFF LINE S.5 (ON/OFF S4.1) ON LINE S.4
(NEXT or PREV) (PREV+NEXT) (PREV+NEXT) (+2sec) INFORMATION S.4-4 Forward Power Reflected Power Tuning S.4-3 LCD adj. S.5-1 (PREV+NEXT) S.5-1 (OPER) S.5-3 Output Power TRI
Contrast 1...9 (PREV) List of Antenna VSWR Back-light 1...5 (NEXT) Auto-Prot. Drive RF Power (PREV+NEXT)
Signatures RF Power Gain Auto-Operate S.5-2 (PREV)--(NEXT) Plate Current (PREV+NEXT) S.5-2 High Voltage
Auto-Operate OFF (PREV) Plate RF Peak Auto-Operate ON (NEXT) Screen Current
DC Power Input Exh. Air Temp.
Fig.3-2 Information Screens and Control Functions Structure
The OPER button alternatively changes operate and standby modes (S.4-2) while ON LINE. Please note that Auto­Operate might be enabled. The same button activates signature list while OFF LINE. The PREV and NEXT buttons change information screens or select control functions (S.4-4) for both OFF LINE and ON LINE. The ON/OFF button alternatively switches OFF LINE and ON LINE states of the amplifier. You can proceed in one of two directions: a) You can use the OFF LINE information screens and control functions. They refer to the auto - protection signatures list, LCD contrast and backlighting control, as well as the Auto-Operate feature. This is described in S5. b) You can turn on the amplifier and begin the warm-up sequence. After 2.5 minutes you may tune and start operating the amplifier and you can use the ON LINE information screens or control functions (see below).
4. OPERATION
Operation of the amplifier is simplified due to the TRI tuning aid, Auto-Operate function, and automatic protection system, so you'll be able to begin using it immediately after the installation. However, to make full use of amplifier’s potential and to fully configure it to your local conditions, we recommend you thoroughly read the following information.
There are 14 ON LINE information screens, which can be selected by pressing repeatedly the NEXT or PREV buttons (see fig.3-2). Their purpose and method of use are described in the next five sections 4-1 through 4-5.
4-1. Turning ON and OFF
In order to turn on the amplifier, while the Main Power Switch (located on the rear panel) is on, press the red ON/OFF button (on the front panel right-bottom corner) and hold it on for about 1 second. The LCD backlight will light and the ON/OFF LED indicator above the button will change from red to green. You'll hear the blower start first at high speed, then slow down. After successfully passing the initial self-tests, the ON/OFF LED begins flashing green while the following inscription on the LCD remains lit:
WARMING UP: nnn s (nnn above is the number of seconds remaining to readiness for operation)
A tube warm-up period of 2.5 minutes follows. During this time the amplifier remains in standby mode, so you can continue operating with the transceiver.
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Pressing either the PREV or NEXT buttons during this period will result in changing the screen to one of the 14 available information screens described in S.4-4 below. This action will not influence the warming-up process, so you may pass through all information screens, for instance to monitor the High Voltage value or the Exhaust Air temperature. You can also return to the old one to see how many seconds are still needed for the tube's heater.
N O T E
When you intend to have a short operating break, it is better to leave the amplifier in standby mode instead of turning it off. Tube life is shortened by repeatedly turning on and off the tube heater supply. However, if you unintentionally power­off the amplifier, it is best to switch it on again immediately. When the pause is short (up to 1 minute) and the cathode is still warm, the warm-up period is shortened significantly, which reduces the waiting time and prolongs the tube's expected life.
After the indicated period expires, the ON/OFF button stops flashing and lights green constantly. If the auto-operate function is selected to ON (see S.5-2), the green OPER LED lights too. The last used (one out of 14) information screen appears on the LCD, for instance: "WARMING UP: Ready". The bargraph on the upper line always indicates the peak forward power (as well as during OFF LINE). In order to turn the amplifier off press shortly the red ON/OFF button. If you are not going to use the amplifier for a long time, it is best to turn it off using the Main Power switch (on the rear panel) as well.
4-2. Changing Operate and Standby Modes
With the Auto-Operate function disabled (see S.5-2), the OPER button changes two modes alternatively. When Auto-Operate is ON, the amplifier will be maintained to operate mode by default, unless you use the OPER button manually to go to standby (then Auto-Operate is suppressed temporarily). Pressing OPER again would restore the Auto­Operate.
4-3. Tuning
Tuning is possible only in operate mode, so press the OPER button in order to illuminate its LED (unless Auto-Operate is active). a) Preliminary information. Tuning the amplifier is a procedure of matching the impedance of the currently used antenna to the optimum tube load resistance. This will ensure maximum plate efficiency and RF gain at nominal output power, with minimum IMD at that. Please note, that the REFLECTED POWER readings and the measured VSWR depend on the load impedance only, and not on the amplifier tuning. If the load impedance is different from 50-Ohm pure resistive (nominal), the REFLECTED POWER reading will always indicate reflected power presence (even at excellent tuning). The proper tuning will allow you to operate at greater power without distortion or danger to the amplifier. Note also that the real OUTPUT POWER in the load is equal to the difference between the FORWARD- and REFLECTED- readings. For instance, at a reading of FORWARD 1200W, and of REFLECTED 200W, the real OUTPUT POWER is 1000W (into a 2.6:1 VSWR load). At very high VSWR (no antenna or badly mismatched antenna), the FORWARD and REFLECTED readings will be almost equal, while the real OUTPUT POWER (the difference between them) will be practically zero. The amplifier can operate safely if the following rule is obeyed: "REFLECTED POWER < 500W". Matching is assured for loads with VSWR up to 3:1. Nevertheless, for some loads and bands matching is possible at even higher VSWR. For instance, you'll get a ** REFLECTED POWER ** soft-fault protection trip at full-scale (1200W) forward, with more than 500W reflected (700W output power), when antenna VSWR exceeds 4.5:1.
C A U T I O N
Using a feeder of coaxial cable at VSWR > 3:1 on HF, and particularly on 10 and 6 meters bands, is not recommended. At such high values of VSWR, the high voltages, high currents, and heat associated with line losses, risk permanently damaging your coaxial cable or antenna switch.
Update tuning periodically, even if you have not changed band or antenna, in particular when a significant change in the environment occurs (snow, ice, newly appeared or removed massive objects, alien wires nearby etc.) that would cause significant changes in the antenna impedance.
N O T E
If you use more than one antenna per band, it is necessary that you select the proper antenna BEFORE the next step. Retune after selecting a different antenna for the same band, since both impedances may differ substantially (unless their VSWR is excellent, i.e. below 1.2:1 for both).
C A U T I O N
Do not switch the BAND switch knob while transmitting with the amplifier! Hot switching (while transmitting) will eventually destroy the band switch, not covered by the warranty!
C A U T I O N
When tuning, do not apply continuous drive longer than 3 minutes and after that pause 1-2 minutes for tube cooling.
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We recommend that you tune-up at the center frequencies of the preferred frequency band. First select the band switch (never with RF applied!). Then use table 4-1 in order to achieve an approximate preset for both TUNE capacitor and LOAD capacitor knobs:
Band, MHz Tune Knob Dial Load Knob Dial
1.8-2 75 - 50 75 - 45
3.5-4 50 - 30 77 - 60 7-7.3 43 - 40 73 - 66
10.1-10.2 12 - 10 32 - 30 14-14.35 55 - 45 26 - 24 18-18.2 61 - 63 54 - 52 21-21.45 44 - 17 35 - 33
24.9-25 79 - 81 47 - 49 28-29.7 46 - 20 36 - 32 50-54 40 - 15 16 - 12
TABLE 4-1. APPROXIMATE TUNING PRESET
b) Selecting the plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) tuning aid. You may select TRI scale in three different ways:
- By pressing simultaneously for a moment the PREV+NEXT buttons. This will insert a 6dB attenuator between the driver and the amplifier's input (the ATT LED will light), so you'll not need to reduce the drive power during tuning. Press PREV+NEXT buttons momentarily again to switch the attenuator off the input and to return to the old screen. If you use any of PREV or NEXT buttons only, the attenuator would be switched off too, but the information screen would change to respectively previous or next.
- By pressing repeatedly either PREV or NEXT button (whichever is nearest), until you reach the TRI scale. This will not insert the attenuator, so you'll have to use less than 20W drive (unless the amplifier is nearly correctly tuned), otherwise the next step would be executed automatically:
- By simply applying a normal working (50-60W) drive power, while the amplifier is not yet tuned. This will automatically invoke the TRI tuning aid and will insert the input attenuator (the ATT LED will light) after one second. The attenuator will be switched off, and the old screen will be returned automatically, after you release the PTT shortly. If you have achieved meanwhile a nearly good tuning, the attenuator would not be inserted again. If the old screen was the same (TRI, selected manually earlier), you'll then be able to precisely tune the amplifier also at nominal power, without changing drive at all. Use this hint to shorten the tuning process duration.
c) Tuning Procedure. While a continuous (CW) signal at the desired frequency is still applied:
- Look at the upper scale (forward power); obtain maximum power using the upper (TUNE) knob;
- Look at the lower (Load Cap) scale and turn the lower (LOAD) knob in order to center the triangle marker at the "!" mark.
- Release the PTT shortly in order to disable the attenuator, then repeat both steps at nominal power. Always finish by peaking with the TUNE knob.
N O T E Appearance of an arrow on either left or right TRI scale edges means that the LOAD knob is too far from the proper position. To correct for this, turn the LOAD knob to the prompted direction until the triangle marker appears inside the scale field.
i iiii iiiiiiiii iiiiii iiiiiiiiiiiiii
-----!----- >----!----- -----!----< -----!---v- -----v-----
no marker: marker is far left: marker is far right: marker inside: LOAD is tuned: use TUNE knob turn LOAD knob turn LOAD knob turn LOAD knob turn TUNE knob for max.P pointer to right pointer to left slightly left to peak Forward to get any marker until marker inside until marker inside to center it Power & finish.
Fig. 4-1. Using TRI tuning aid
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Please note also, that the TRI mark will not appear until at least 5W drive is applied, and at least 20W forward power is achieved. If, for some reason, matching cannot be accomplished successfully, check BAND switch and antenna selection. Then check the antenna VSWR at same drive frequency.
d) Tuning hints. While turning knobs, you'll note that both tunings would be virtually independent. This is a benefit of the TRI. The plate-load resistance increases to the right and decreases to the left of the TRI center. The center of the scale corresponds to the proper LOAD capacitor tuning, which presents an optimum load resistance to the tube. If you tune to the right, you'll obtain more gain, but less undistorted output power will be attainable. You may prefer to use this hint when your drive power is insufficient or when you need less output but better efficiency, for instance at heavy duty modes (RTTY, SSTV etc) where less heat is wanted. Tuning to the left of the center would lead to the opposite: less gain and more power attainable. Of course, this requires more drive power, more plate current, and more plate heat, which shortens tube's-expected life, as its cathode would be faster exhausted.
You might use the off-center tuning hint also to compensate for mains voltage variations in order to maintain tube efficiency: tune to the right when mains is higher, or tune to the left if it's lower than the nominal voltage. Please see S.2­2 (Line Voltage Selection) for more than 10% difference from the nominal.
4-4 ON LINE Information Screens and Control Functions.
a) Besides the Warming Up and TRI (described above in S.4-1 through S.4-3), you have 12 more Information screens available. They are as follows: Forward Power, Reflected Power, Output Power (difference between forward and reflected), Antenna VSWR, Drive RF Power, RF Power Gain, Plate Current, High Voltage, Plate RF Peak, Screen Current, DC Power Input (product of plate current and high voltage), and Exhaust Air Temperature (Celsius and Fahrenheit scales). You can use them to monitor the technical state of the amplifier and the associated parameters in digital form. Selection is made by the PREV and NEXT buttons. You may change them in a closed loop, while the amplifier is used and controlled in operate and standby modes, changes transmit and receive, without any influence by the measuring process.
b) You can control LCD adjustment and Auto-Operate feature selection also while ON LINE. The method is the same as it is described for OFF LINE, so see S.5-1 and S.5-2 for details.
4-5 Auto-Protection System
When any abnormal condition is detected, the amplifier will evaluate the risk and may use three different degrees of protection, depending on the nature of the problem. Each event is accompanied by a text telling you the reason. The backlight of the LCD is flashed meanwhile in order to attract the operator's attention. a) The first degree of protection is issuing a warning message only, without any influence on the transmitting process. This might be for instance "Reduce Drive", "Plate Current", etc. You could continue to transmit under such conditions but you are close to a trip threshold. b) The second degree of protection is a trip in standby mode (Soft Fault). You'll get an appropriate message, for instance ** GRID CURRENT **. All Soft-Fault messages are marked with two asterisks on both screen edges. The message remains on the display until you press any button (or auto-operate function returns to operate mode automatically). The Soft Faults are of such kind where you can correct exploitation conditions operatively (using less drive, improving VSWR, etc).
c) The third degree of protection is a trip in off mode (Auto-Protection). You'll get the corresponding signature (see S.6-5 - Troubleshooting). If you cannot guess what is the reason, you may try to turn the amplifier on again in order to check whether it's not an accidental condition. If the problem persists, you'll need to contact your dealer - see S.1-2.
NOTE
The 6dB input attenuator is automatically inserted about 1 second after a bad tuning is detected at drive levels above 20W. It is switched off at every PTT release (unless inserted manually).
5. OFF LINE OPERATION
There are two control functions and 14 information screens available in this state of the amplifier. You can control the LCD contrast and backlighting or enable/disable the Auto-Operate feature. You can also list the auto - protection signatures. The tube is not powered at all (only the micro-controller is active) during these operations.
Page 12
Exhibit 8 12 -17
12
5-1 Contrast and Backlighting control
Press the PREV+NEXT buttons simultaneously and hold them for two seconds. The back-lighting of the LCD will light and the "Contrast=... B.Light=..." screen will appear on the bottom line. Control the contrast of the LCD using the PREV button in steps from 1 to 9. Control the backlighting of the LCD using the NEXT button in steps from 1 to 5. Press shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons in order to reach the auto-operate function (see next S.5-2), or leave buttons unused for 20 seconds if you want to accept these selections only (in order not to change Auto-Operate inadvertently).
5-2 Auto-Operate enabling and disabling
When enabled, this function will save manual actions and operating time for you. It will automatically execute OPERATE commands every time when needed. The OPER button will be still functional, so you'll be able to change to standby and back to operate manually at any time. After returning to operate the first time (by pressing OPER button again), the auto­operate feature will be restored. In order to enable or disable the auto-operate at all, after a contrast and backlight selection (see the previous S.5-1), continue with pressing shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons. The "Auto Operate = ..." screen will appear on the bottom line. Use the PREV button to select OFF or NEXT to select ON. Press shortly the PREV+NEXT buttons again to accept and return.
NOTE
If LCD back-lighting or contrast are too low, thus no characters are seen on the LCD, execute S.5-1 first to obtain a readable display. All selections you make are stored in the nonvolatile memory of the amplifier and are used at the next power-on. If no selection is made for 20 seconds, the currently existing selection is accepted and the function is left automatically.
5-3. Reading Auto-protection Signatures
On every Hard Fault protection trip of the amplifier, signature information is stored in its nonvolatile memory. The 7 most recent auto-protection trip signatures related to the amplifier internal status are stored there, which you can copy and forward to your dealer for diagnostics. In order to read and to copy them press the OPER button while OFF LINE. The backlighting of the LCD will light and you'll see the beginning of the signatures list. Use NEXT and PREV buttons to navigate through 7 pairs of screens. For each auto-protection trip there is a pair of information screens, beginning with nA... and nB... where:
- "n" is the number of the event (nr.1 is the last, nr.7 is the oldest one);
- A and B mark the first and the second part of an information screen pair. Two lines, three groups by six symbols (36 symbols in total) are to be copied concerning every one of the 7 memorized events from 1A-1B through 7A­7B. To decode the signatures please see S.6-5 (Troubleshooting). N O T E After every signature listing the tube warm-up time is reset to 150 seconds regardless of the time being in OFF LINE state.
6. MAINTENANCE
If no characters are seen on the LCD at power on maybe its contrast needs adjustment - see S.5-1.
6-1. Cleaning
W A R N I N G
Do not use solvents for cleaning - they may be dangerous both for you and for the amplifier paint or plastics. Do not open the amplifier. Cleaning of the amplifier outer surface can be done with a piece of soft cotton cloth lightly
moistened with clean water.
6-2. Fuses Replacement
If it is necessary to replace the mains fuses, use only standard ones. The two Primary Mains Fuses of the amplifier are located on the rear panel (Fig. 2-1). They are 10A/250V Quick blow, 1­1/4 x 1/4 inch Cartridge Fuses, Size "0" Ceramic. Besides the primary fuses, on the MAINS PCB (inside the amplifier) there are two more small glass fuses (5x20mm, 100mA and 2A slow-blow type) which are not replaced by the user. Should one of these fuses be blown, it may be indicative of other failures. This is a complex and potentially dangerous operation. For this reason, we recommend this work be carried out by a trained service technician.
Page 13
Exhibit 8 13 -17
13
6-3. Tube Replacement
A single 4CX800A (GU74B) high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode manufactured by Svetlana is employed in the amplifier. Replacement is a complex and potentially dangerous operation. For this reason, we recommend this work be carried out by a trained service technician.
Page 14
Exhibit 8 14 -17
14
6-4. The ACOM1000 Simplified Schematic Diagram
See Fig.6-1 ACOM1000 Simplified Schematic Diagram. * The 4CX800A (GU74B) Svetlana high performance ceramic-metal tetrode (V1) with plate dissipation of 800W is grid-driven. The input signal from the RF INPUT jack is passed through a broadband input matching circuit, which comprises
Page 15
Exhibit 8 15 -17
15
some components in the INPUT PCB and Rsw. This circuit tunes out the input capacitance of the tube. The swamping resistor Rsw is a termination load for this circuit and can dissipate up to 100W of RF drive power. Cathode resistor Rc creates DC and RF negative feedback, thus stabilizing the gain and equalizing the frequency response. The varistor VSsg in the screen grid circuit protects the tube screen grid, and voltage regulator in the events of a flashover. The combination Lp1-Rp1 in the plate circuit is a VHF/UHF parasitic suppressor. DC plate voltage is fed through chokes RFC1-RFC2 and the capacitor Cb3 blocks it from the output. The output circuit comprises LP1, LP2, LL, CP1-CP3, and CL1-CL3 which form a classic Pi-L network and suppress the harmonic frequency emissions. This tank is switched and tuned over the bands by S1A-S1C and the air variable capacitors CP1, 2 and CL1, 2. The output signal is fed through an additional VHF low-pass filter for frequencies above 55MHz (Lf1, Lf2 and Cf). Then it is passed through the vacuum antenna relay K1, wattmeter current transformer TA1, and a high-pass filter RFC4-Ca for frequencies below 100kHz, to the antenna output. The chokes RFC3 and RFC4 keep track of the antenna relay contact conditions and together with Ca prevent the plate supply from reaching the antenna. RFC4 shunts it to ground if the DC blocking capacitor Cb3 fails. The resistor Ra protects the amplifier from charging Electro-static energy fed by the antenna. The PLATE CAPACITIVE DIVIDER and RF WATTMETER are the main sources of information for the control circuit of the amplifier during the antenna impedance matching process. The control circuit is based on the 80C552 micro-controller from Philips. All voltages are delivered from the MAINS&LOW VOLTAGE and HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY PCBs. The control grid, screen grid and plate currents, plate cooling airflow temperature, reflected power etc. are permanently monitored. Many software-derived protections are based on this information. * Detailed electrical schematic diagrams are available from ACOM or from your dealer on request.
6-5. Troubleshooting
See S.5-3 for the method of reading the auto-protection signatures. You can decode them using the information below. * The signatures are structured in two lines, three groups by six symbols for every one event of auto-protection. The last event is numbered as 1A-1B pair of lines, and the oldest one is 7A-7B. The meaning of the first group is as follows: a) nA - the number of the trip; b) Next three symbols mean the following: PN0 - tests made during Power-On procedure, before HV is ON; PN2 - tests made during Power-On procedure, after HV is ON and 1 second after step-start is closed; SB0 - tests made in Stand-By, during the warm-up period or while entering Stand By (from Operate); SB2 - tests made during Stand-By, after the warm-up period; PR0 - tests made while entering Operate; PR2 - tests made during Operate; TR0 - antenna relay tests made while changing from Tx to Rx (during Operate) TR2 - antenna relay tests made while changing from Rx to Tx (during Operate) TR4 - antenna relay tests made during Tx (Operate mode) TR6 - antenna relay tests made during Rx (Operate mode) c) The last symbol of the first group designates the kind of the input parameter, which caused the protection to trip. The abbreviations in brackets below are the signal names/designations according to the CONTROL PCB electrical schematic diagram and signal type: 1 - peak forward power (pfwd, analogue) 2 - reflected power (rfl, analogue) 3 - input (drive) power (inp, analogue) 4 - peak anode alternate voltage (paav, analogue) 5 - screen grid current (g2c, analogue) 6 - plate current (ipm, analogue) 7 - high voltage (hvm, analogue) 8 - exhaust air temperature (temp, analogue) 9 - drive power exists (*GRIDRF, logic) A - antenna power exists (*PANT, logic) B - output relay closed (ORC, logic) C - arc fault (ARCF, logic) D - control grid current too high (G1C, logic) E - +24VDC power supply error (PSE, logic) F - low airflow (LAIR, logic)
For instance, "1ATR4B" in first group would mean that the last auto-protection (1A) tripped by the antenna relay tests made during Tx - Operate mode (TR4), and the "output relay closed - ORC" signal was failing (B). The next five groups of symbols carry information about the analogue and logic values as measured by the micro-controller (at the moment of auto­protection trip). * Additional information is available from ACOM or from your dealer on how to interpret these values. Using an EXCEL APPLICATION (available from ACOM or your dealer free of charge) and a PC, you can decode these signatures easily by yourself. In case it is necessary to ship the amplifier please see S.7-3.
7. SPECIFICATIONS 7-1. Parameters
a) Frequency Coverage: All amateur bands 1.8-54MHz, extensions and/or changes on request. b) Power Output: 1000W PEP or continuous carrier, no mode limit. In continuous carrier modes (RTTY etc.) for transmissions longer than 15 minutes (up to several hours depending on ambient temperature), the external auxiliary fan must be mounted. c) Intermodulation Distortion: Better than 35dB below rated output. d) Hum and noise: Better than 40dB below rated output.
Page 16
Exhibit 8 16 -17
16
e) Harmonic Output Suppression:
1.8-29.7MHz - better than 50dB below rated output, 50-54MHz - better than 66dB below rated output. f) Input and Output Impedances:
- Nominal value: 50 Ohm unbalanced, UHF (SO239) type connectors;
- Input circuit: broadband, VSWR less than 1.3:1, 1.8-54MHz continuously (no tunings, no switching);
- Bypass path VSWR less than 1.1:1, 1.8-54MHz continuously;
- Output (antenna) impedance matching capability: VSWR up to 3:1 or higher. g) RF Gain: 12.5dB typically, frequency response less than 1dB (50 to 60W drive power for rated output). h) Primary Power: 170-264V (200, 210, 220, 230 & 240V nominal taps (100, 110 & 120V taps on request), +10% -15% tol.), 50-60Hz, single phase, 2200VA consumption at rated output. i) Complies with CE safety and electromagnetic compatibility requirements as well as FCC-regulations (10 & 12m bands lock provided). l) Size & Weight (operating): W422mm x D355mm x H182mm, 18kg. m) Operating environments:
- Temperature range: 0...+50 degs. Celsius;
- Humidity: up to 75% @ +35 degs. Celsius.
- Height: up to 3000m above sea level without output deterioration.
7-2. Functions
a) Antenna Impedance Matching Process: plate-load True Resistance Indicator (TRI) aided. b) T/R System: QSK operation with built-in, vacuum RF antenna relay (special quiet installation). c) Protections:
- Cover interlock for operator's safety;
- Inrush power-on current control;
- High voltage, control grid, screen grid, and plate currents;
- Exhaust air temperature;
- T/R sequencing;
- Antenna relay contacts, including RF power induced in antenna from another nearby transmitter;
- Antenna matching quality;
- Reflected power;
- RF arcs, including in antenna system;
- Overdrive. d) Signatures of the amplifier internal status are stored in a nonvolatile memory for the seven most recent auto protection trips. e) Dot matrix backlighted alphanumeric LCD with bargraph for forward peak power and text messages to the operator. f) Measurement and constantly monitoring of 12 most important parameters of the amplifier via LCD. g) Menu-selectable LCD Backlight and Contrast. h) Tube: a single 4CX800A (GU74B) high-performance ceramic-metal tetrode of Svetlana with plate dissipation of 800W, grid driven, forced air-cooling.
7-3. Storage and Shipment
C A U T I O N
Should you need to transport the amplifier, use the original packing as described below. First, switch off the amplifier. Pull the mains plug out of the outlet. Disconnect all cables from the rear panel of the amplifier (remove the ground connection the last). Finally, pack the amplifier in its original carton.
a) Storage environments: the amplifier can be kept packed in dry and ventilated unheated premises without chemically active substances (acids, alkalis etc.) in the following climatic environment:
- Temperature range: -40 to +70 degs. Celsius;
- Humidity: up to 75% @ +35 degs. Celsius. b) Shipping Size and Weight: W590mm x D430mm x H305mm, 20kg.
c) Shipping environments: all types of transportation, including aircraft baggage section up to 12000 meters above sea level.
Page 17
Exhibit 8 17 -17
17
Page 18
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
Description page
1. Antenna Capacitor...................... 2
2. Control 3
3. Fan Monitor.............................10
4. HV Supply 11
5. Input 12
6. Input-A 13
7. Keyboard 14
8. Mains 15
9. On/Off Cable 20
10. Overlay 21
11. Temperature sensor 22
12. Wattmeter 23
1
3. Cable Harness Connections 24
p.1of25
Appendix A
Schematics diagrams
............................
.............................
..................................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.........................
.............................
................
Page 19
p.2of25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
COAX
CAPACITOR:
1M/0.5W
Ra
ANTENNA
SERIAL ANTENNA CAPACITOR:SERIAL
Ca1 10n/500V
10n/500V
Ca2
OUTPUT COAXOUTPUT
10n/500V
Ca3
ANTENNA
10n/500V
Ca4
(SO239A)
10n/500V
Ca5
10n/500V
Ca6
Antenna Capacitor
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 20
ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
p.3of25
+5V
(sht.2)
+5VA
(sht.2)
R11
R10
R1
(sht.3,5)
R12
10k
LM393D
5
220k
4.7k
C11
10n
rfl
(sht.5)
2.2k
inp
*GRIDRF
7
U3B
+
-
6
D1
C1
1n
R14
C12
R13
BZX84C4V7
2.2k
1n
22k
JP2
Philips
(sht.5)
MTA100-8
TUBE DECK
inpi
aavi
1
2
C2
D4
BZX84C4V7
C13
R15
2.2k
agnd
tempi
3
(sht.2)
47n
Philips
1n
*ATN
4
+5VA
8
R3
R16
5
6
10k
+5VA
(sht.2)
LM358D
2.2k
(sht.3)
7
8
Q1
1
LM358D
U1A
+
3
5
BCX19
2
Q2
7
+
*INR
-
C3
(sht.5)
BCX19
U1B
-
6
C14
1n
(sht.5)
4
1n
paav
R18
33k
7
LM393D
U2B
C15
1uF
10V
R17
100k
C78
47n
pfwd
R5
33k
C4
1uF
10V
(sht.2)
C5
47n
BZX84C4V7
Philips
R4
100k
D2
5
C16
100n
D5
+24VI
(sht.2)
(JP5:2,3)
+5VA
LM393D
8
3
D3
+
1
U2A
+
6
VR
BAS16
(sht.5)
2
BAS16
-
-
R19
FHI
C6
temp
(sht.5)
1k 1%
VR
4
100n
R20
D6
C17
2k
10n
BZX84C4V7
R7
R6
1%
Philips
+5V
(sht.2)
+5VA
(sht.2)
220k
6.8k
C8
ULN2003D
R9
47n
8
C7
ATN
(sht.6)
3
U6C
14
R21
(sht.5)
10k
1
LM393D
+
3
100n
C18
47n
560
*PANT
E
C
B
BCX19
To View
n/c
C
A
BAS16
BZX84C4V7
4
U3A
-
2
C10
1n
R8
10k
C9
1n
WATTMETER
(sht.4)
rfli
fwdi
1
*ORC
*OUTR
(sht.3)
agnd
2
3
4
5
6
(JP5:1)
(sht.2)
+48V
2.2k
R2
JP1
MTA100-6
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 7
Page 21
p.4of25
(sht.2)
R26
10k
*G1C
(sht.5)
+5V
g2c
(sht.5)
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
PSE
(sht.5)
R34
10k
LM393D
-
6
R30
10k
1%
ipm
(sht.5)
D8
Philips
BZX84C4V7
D9
BZX84C4V7
(sht.5)
Philips
hvm
D10
BZX84C4V7
7
+
U4B
5
Philips
C31
R32
R33
R31
100n
10k
316k
200k
1%
1%
1%
C
An/c
BZX84C4V7
+5VA
(sht.1,2,5)
C28
To p V i e w
100n
+5V
(sht.1-5,6)
(sht.2)
R23
56k
R22
6.8k
C30
100uF
C29
10V
+5VI
(sht.4,6)
100n
10V
C22
10n
R27
C21
47n
+5VA
1
LM393D
8
+
3
C19
10n
R24
10k
2.2k
4
U4A
-
2
10n
C20
R25
2.2k
D7
Philips
BZX84C4V7
JP3
MTA100-5
MAINS-MEAS.
C23
10n
R28
2.2k
agnd
hvmi
g2ci
g1ci
ipmi
1
2
3
4
5
R29
2.2k
(JP2:7)
(sht.1)
C24
10n
+24VI
(JP1:6)
JP5
MTA100-1 0
(sht.3,4)
RFC1
+48V
(sht.1)
1
MAI NS-LV
10uH
+24VI
2
+24V
(JP9:1)
GND
3
4
C25
+24VPI
(sht.4)
+24VPI
5
6
47n
7
RFC4
RFC2
8
9
10
10uH
+24VP
(sht.4)
10uH
C26
C79
C27
47n
100n
100uF
RFC3
2.2uH
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht.2 of 7
Page 22
ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
1
2
3
4
JP4
MTA100-10
MAI NS-CONTROL
*G1VL
5
*INH
*ENAB
*EG2ON
*PWRON
(sht.4)
p.5of25
6
7
8
9
10
D
GND
*STST
*EXTFAN
*KEYIN
*KEYOUT
RFC8
10uH
C42
47n
13
GDS
To p V i e w
ZVN4424G
BSP88/89/297
D
GS
BSS138
To p V i e w
C
An/c
BAS16
To p V i e w
(SOD106A)
BZX84C4V7
RFC6
10uH
K1C
234
TAKAMISAWA
KEYNG BYPASS RELAY
K1B
(sht.1)
(JP2:6)
R43
560
D14
S1D
BZG 03C100
(SOD106A)
Q4
*INR
C40
10n/500V
GI-SOD214AC/SMA
(JP1:5)
(sht.1)
RFC7
10uH
C39
10uF/35V
D15
S1D
*OUTR
C41
10n/500V
R42
330/3W
D13
(SOD106A)
BZG 03C100
R41
10k
KEYOUT
(sht.6)
R40
SOT23
Philips
1
10k
C34
1n
R37
1.3k
2
7
U6A
1169
+24V
(sht.2)
C37
10n
789
R35
(sht.2)
C32
10n
C38
10n
R39
39
Q3
BSS138
R36
1.3k
2.2k
+24V
D11
BZX84C4V7
C33
47n
14
ULN2003D
U7D
4
6
U5B
4
ULN2003D
8
HARRI S
CD74HCT132M
5
C36
100n
C35
100n
R38
220k
D12
BAS16
D13A
RFC5
10uH
+5V
(sht.2)
U5A
3
(sht.5)
KEYIN
HARRI S
CD74HCT132M
(sht.1)
*GRIDRF
ZVN4424G
Siemens)
SOT223 ZETEX
(BSP88/89/297
(sht.6)
T/*R
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 3 of 7
Page 23
p.6 of 25
ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A
(sht.3)
(JP4:3)
RFC15
10uH
14
ULN2003D
3
(sht.2)
R83
*INH
(sht.2)
+5V
C49
U7C
+24VP
+24V
(sht.2)
1k
47n
ORC
*ARCF
(sht.5)
+5V
R51
4.7k
R47
22k
R46
10k
Q5
BCX19
R49
22k
47
R45
(sht.1)
(JP1:3)
(JP4:5)
(sht.3)
(sht.2)
*ORC
*EG2ON
R50
C52
C51
C50
100k
47n
47n
10n
(JP4:6)
(sht.3)
(sht.5)
R54
47k
Q6
R53
100k
(JP4:7)
(sht.3)
100k
C53
100n
D16
BAV99
1
JP9
FAN
MTA100-5
GND
*EXTFAN
(sht.2)
(JP5:6)
+24VPI
BCX19
KEYOUT
R52
D21
BAS16
R48
470
*STST
(JP8:7)
Q7
RFC16
(JP5:8,9)
2
3
4
*FAN
BLT
(sht.6)
ZETEX
FZT749
2.2uH
+5VI
(sht.2)
5
R55
2.2k
(sht.5)
R56
220
C56
100n
C55
100n
C54
10uF/10V
*LAIR
*PWRON
(sht.3)
(JP4:4)
10
ULN2003D
U7G
7
(sht.5)
BCKLT
n/c
15
ULN2003D
U6B
2
n/c
(JP4:2)
*ENAB
(sht.3)
C
C
COM
BCE
FZT749
BE
BCX19
AC
BAV99
To p V i e w
To p V i e w
To p V i e w
K1A
ULN2003D
1
10
11
U6F
6
(sht.6)
*BYPASS
RFC9
10uH
ULN2003D
(sht.6)
10
U6G
7
EG2ON
C43
47n
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 4 of 7
RFC10
10uH
ULN2003D
(sht.6)
RFC11
10uH
C44
47n
12
U6E
5
STST
13
ULN2003D
4
(sht.6)
U6D
FANHI
RFC12
10uH
C45
47n
C46
47n
RFC13
10uH
R44
11
47/2W
ULN2003D
U7F
6
ULN2003D
U7A
1169
+24VP
8
(sht.6)
FANON
15
ULN2003D
2
(sht.6)
U7B
PWRON
RFC14
10uH
C47
47n
12
ULN2003D
5
(sht.6)
U7E
ENAB
C48
47n
Page 24
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
A2
A5
AD5
AD2
66
Q3
D3
P0.2/AD2
P5.5/ADC5
A4
AD4
AD3
67
Q4
D4
P0.3/AD3
P5.4/ADC4
A3
AD3
AD4
68
Q5
D5
P0.4/AD4
P5.3/ADC3
AD2
AD5
69
Q6
D6
P0.5/AD5
P5.2/ADC2
A1
Q7
D7
AD1
AD6
P0.6/AD6
P5.1/ADC1
70
A0
12
Q8
D8
9111
AD0
AD7
51
504948
P0.7/AD7
P5.0/ADC0
71
C
EA
(sht.2)
R66
2.4k
U10
C64
X1
+5VA
LM336D
100n
C63
16000kHz
C62
SO8
8
27pF
27pF
A7
A6
C66
47n
+5V
F. S .
RP1
10k
5
31
32
U8
80C552
19181716151413
20
U11
2345678
M74HCT573M1R
AD7
AD0
4
58575655545352
60
59
AV RE F-
AV RE F+
X2
X1
AVSS
AV DD
64
63
61
Q1
D1
P0.0/AD0
P5.7/ADC7
Q2 VCC
D2
AD6
AD1
P0.1/AD1
P5.6/ADC6
65
ALE
74
GND
OC
*PSEN
ALE
PSEN
PWM0
STADC
75
p.7 of 25
AD[0..7]
14
(sht.2)
2
JMP1
(sht.1)
n/c
U9
A[0..7]
(sht.6)
A[0..7]
+5V
3
*GRIDRF
1
E0
VCC
847
C
An/c
To p V i e w
BZX84C4V7
2
3
E1
E2
VSS
ST24C01M1R
Thomson
MODE
SCL
6
5
SO8
SDA
(sht.6)
AD[0..7]
AD1
AD2
AD0
AD3
AD6
AD5
AD4
AD7
11121315161718
C67
47n
10
+5V
A12
A13
A14s1A15
A11
41
42
45
46
47
P2.7/A15
P2.6/A14
P2.5/A13
P2.4/A12
EW
P4.0/CMSR0
PWM1
76
P4.1/CMSR1
80
77
A10
40
P2.3/A11
P4.2/CMSR2
28
U12
27C512-120ns
A9
A8
38
39
P2.2/A10
P2.1/A09
P4.3/CMSR3
P4.4/CMSR4
O0
O1
O2
VCC
A0
A1
A2
9876543
10
A0
A2
A1
+5V
(sht.2)
72
VDD
P2.0/A08
P4.5/CMSR5
P4.6/CMT0
P4.7/CMT1
8765421
19
O3
O4
O5
O6
O7
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
252421
23226
A3
(sht.6)
C65
100n
342726252423201918
VSS
RST
9
A8
A5
A7
A4
A6
*OLE
*RD
*WR
(sht.6)
(sht.6)
n/c
P3.5/T1
P3.4/T0
P3.7/RD
P3.6/WR
P1.0/CT0I
P1.1/CT1I
P1.2/CT2I
P1.3/CT3I
10111213141516
A10
A9
A11
PSE
(sht.2)
P3.2/INT0
P3.3/INT1
P1.4/T2
P1.5/RT2
n/c
P3.1/TXD
P1.6/SCL
A12
17
A12
n/c
P3.0/RXD
P1.7/SDA
A13
A13
27
A14
35
A14
36
VSS
20
*PSEN
VSS 79
78 62 44 43 73 37 33 30 29 28 22 21 3
CE
GND
OE
VPP
1
22
1
A15
79 78 62 44 43 73 37 33 30 29 28 22 21 3
(sht.4)
(JP9:5)
n/c
C58
100n
R57
*LAIR
10k
(sht.2)
C57
10n
+5VA
temp
hvm
s2
s1
s2
R58
4.7k
ipm
g2c
s2
paav
s1
inp
rfl
pfwd
BCKLT
BZX84C4V7
s4
Philips
CONTR
s6
s1
s1
D17
*NEXT
*PREV
*G1C
*OPR
*ON
s6
FH
(sht.2)
KEYIN
s3
10uF/10V
C59
+5V
(sht.2)
n/c
R65
R64
*PANT
1k
*ARCF
R62
ORC
s4
s4
s1
10k
R59
D18
BZX84C4V7
Philips
R63
22k
(sht.2)
R60
4.7k C60
10n
2.2k
C61
47n
+5V
R61
10k
2.2k
(JP2:8)
(sht.1)
FHI
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 5 of 7
Page 25
p.8of25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
+5V
(sht.2)
R75 18
C73
100n
D20
JP7
Q10
BCX17
BAS16
(sht.5)
CONTR
(sht.5)
JP8
MTA100-8
10k
10k
10k
1
KBDLED
2
3
GND
R74
4
5
LEDATT
LEDOPR
360
(sht.4)
6
7
(sht.4)
C
C
EG2ON
(sht.4)
8
BLT
BE
BCX17
BCX19
To p V i e w
An/c
BAS16
To p V i e w
BZX84C3V9
*BYPASS
n/c
OPRLED
(sht.4)
OFFLED
ONLED
STST
PWRON
(sht.4)
1
2
3
4
GND
180
LEDON
5
LEDOFF
(JP5:8,9)
C74
47n
R73
+5VI
(sht.2)
R77
R79
360
ATTLED
*ON
(sht.5)
1k
180
C75
(sht.3,4)
(sht.4)
(sht.4)
KEYOUT
FANHI
FANON
C77
10n
+5V
(sht.2)
47n
(sht.1)
(sht.4)
ATN
ENAB
n/c
*OPR
*PREV
*NEXT
R82
R81
R80
(sht.3)
T/*R
(sht.2)
BUF0E
BUF1E
7
Y6
G2A
Y7 GND
G2B
JP6
ON/OFF
MTA100-5
*ONBTN
R76
10k
+5V
R78
8
47n
C76
AD1
AD7
AD3
WLCDE
A0
AD5
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
LCD
1
3
5
7
9
11
AD4
AD6
AD0
AD2
100n
LCDE
1514131211109
Y0
Y1
VCC
16
A
B
123
HARRI S
A6
A4
A5
13
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
C
G1
645
A7
DIP14
RSLCD
VO
R72
470
C72
R71
100k
C71
100n
C70
47n
+5V
U13
CD74HCT238M
(sht.2)
+5V
47n
(sht.5)
19181716151413
Q1
Q2 VCC
20
D1
D2
U14
2345678
M74HCT573M1R
AD6
AD7
A2
n/c
A[0..7]
A3
n/c
A[0..7]
Q3
D3
AD5
WLCDE
6
U16B
CD74HCT132M
4
5
R84
10k
C80
27p
3
U16A
CD74HCT132M
1
2
LCDE
RSLCD
11
CD74HCT132M
13
CD74HCT132M
10
HARRI S
12
8
HARRI S
9
A1
HARRI S
U16D
HARRI S
U16C
U5C
CD74HCT132M
U5D
CD74HCT132M
13
(sht.5)
*RD
8
9
11
12
(sht.5)
HARRI S
10
HARRI S
*WR
C68
+5V
AD[0..7]
AD[0..7]
(sht.5)
Q4
D4
AD3
AD4
(sht.5)
Q5
D5
AD2
*OLE
Q6
D6
Q7
D7
AD1
12
Q8
D8
9111
AD0
BUF1E
Q9
BCX19
Q8
R70
10
10k
BCX19
C69
+5V
+5V
(sht.2)
GND
C
OC
*OL
R67
10k
47n
U15
R68
19181716151413
Q1
Q2 VCC
20
D1
D2
2345678
M74HCT573M1R
AD7
AD5
AD6
D19
2.2k
Q3
D3
AD4
Q4
D4
BZX84
12
Q5
Q6
Q7
Q8
GND
10
D5
D6
D7
D8
C
OC
9111
AD3
C3V9
R69
AD2
470
BUF0E
*OL
AD1
AD0
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 6 of 7
Page 26
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
p.9of25
\
D6
13
14
JP7
DIP14
LCD
D7
\
*G1VL
1
JP4
MTA100-10
MAINS-CONTROL
(sht.6)
D4
D2
D0
9
7
11
12
10
8
D5
D3
D1
*ENAB
*INH
*PWRON
2
3
R/*W
Vo
5
3
6
4
E
RS
(sht.3)
*EG2ON
*STST
4
5
6
/
GND
1
2
+5V
/
GND
*KEYIN
*KEYOUT /
*EXTFAN
7
8
9
10
JP8
KBDLED
MTA100-8
JP5
MAINS-LV
MTA100-10
\
*PREV
*OPR
1
2
\
+48V
+24VI
1
2
(sht.6)
*NEXT
GND
LEDOPR
3
4
5
GND
+24VI
GND
3
4
5
/
BLT
GND
LEDATT
6
7
8
(sht.2)
GND
+5VI
+24VPI
6
7
8
/
+5VI
GND
9
10
\
JP9
FAN
MTA100-5
\
JP6
ON/OFF
MTA100-5
(sht.4)
*FAN
+24VPI
GND
1
2
3
(sht.6)
*ONBTN
GND
LEDON
1
2
3
/
GND
*LAIR /
4
5
/
LEDOFF
+5VI
4
5
JP1
MTA100-6
WATTMETER
\
fwdi
rfli
1
2
(sht.1)
*ORC
agnd
*OUTR
3
4
5
/
+48V
6
JP2
MTA100-8
TUBE DECK
\
inpi
aavi
1
2
(sht.1)
tempi
agnd
*ATN
3
4
5
*INR
+24VI
6
7
/
FHI
8
(sht.2)
\g1ci
g2ci
ipmi
Hvmi
agnd /
1
2
3
4
JP3
MTA100-5
MAINS-MEAS.
5
CONTROL
Schematic diagram Sht. 7 of 7
Page 27
p. 10 of 25
C2
100uF
R3
10V
100k
R2
Q1
6.8k
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
2N3906
R4
6.8k
+24V
FAN+
D2
D1
BZX79
FAN+
RED
1
D3
1N4148
C1
R1
C4V7
4.7V
SENSE
JP1
1N4148
100n
2.2k
WHITE
M1
24V
FAN-
1
2
2
5W
3
FAN-
BLACK
3
*LAIR
FAN MONITOR
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
angled-3
Page 28
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
J3
HV
FAST-ON
R13A
R12
10/10W
1M1%2W
1M 1%
C10
2.2n/10kV
R13B
1M1%2W
1M 1%
R13C
1M1%2W
1M 1%
R14
1%
1.87k
1.87k 1%
C12
10n
D6
BZX85C4V7
4.7V/1.3W
R15
1k
JP2
MTA100-3
hvmi
1
agnd
2
3
-ipmi
R11
R10
1k
10k/2W
J4
HVRET
FAST-ON
C11
10n
D5
BZX85C4V7
4.7V/1.3W
p. 11 of 25
BPLS
FILTER
HV FILTER
HV
D1..D4
4xBY6
BPL
DIOTEC
R2
D3
D1
150k
C2
2W
150uF
450V
C1
2.2n/10kV
R3
C3
150k
2W
150uF
450V
D2
D4
R4
150k
C4
2W
150uF
450V
BRIDGE
HV BRIDGE
HV
R5
150k
C5
150uF
2W
450V
R6
150k
C6
2W
150uF
450V
R7
C7
150k
2W
150uF
450V
R8
C8
150k
2W
150uF
450V
R9
C9
150k
2W
150uF
450V
BMNS
BMN
R1B
22*(10...47)
1W
R1A
15%3W
15%
Ohm
0.94...0.96
*
* 0.94...0.96 Ohm
~2050Va
J1
J2
FAST-ON
~2050Vb
FAST-ON
HV SUPPLY
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 29
p. 12 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
L6
Rsg
140nH
C4
10pF
D1A
R1
G2
U
47/1W
A
500V
BAS70-04
R2
22k
AAV
22k
AAV
VSsg
0.5W
220 0.5W220
R3
D1B
JP3
390VDC
C2
C1
JP2
470k
C3
MTA100-3
JP4
+24VP
+24VP
C16
+24VP
n/a
BIAS
n/c
+340V
1
2
3
MTA100-8
G1,G2&FAN
0.5W
68pF
1n
1n
1
2
3
TEMP.SENSOR
+24VP
agnd
tempi
1
FAN
MTA100-3
FAN+
35V
100uF
+24VPI
4
5
6
7
Rsw
R50
L9
75nH
L5
120nH
C8
10pF/500V
D2A
BAS70-04
R5
22k
R4
22k
2
3
FAN-
*LOWAIR
FAN-
*LOWAIR
8
50/100W
C7
39pF
D2B
C6
C5
C15
1n
1n
L4
150nH*
20pF
500V
L3
nc
C18
C17
150nH*
L2
2,9
3,8
c
G1
10n/1kV
Atten.
K2
62pF/500V
R10
150nH*
C14
20pF
C21
no
4,7
K1
TQ2-12V
500V
C9
10pF
R15
4.7k
1W
RFC1
680uH
Miller
2,9
4,7
TQ2-12V
3,8
A
INPUT AINPUT
2W
2.2k
500V
10pF
500V
K1A
TQ2-12V
w+
R6
220
F1
L8
L1
1(+)
C10
10n
C19
55nH
F2
150nH*
10
w-
500V
R7
220
30pF
500V
F3
R11
C11
10n
110
F4
FHI
500V
R8
220
RFC2
22uH
C12
BIAS
BIAS
BIAS
F5
+24V
1(+)
10n
C20
10n
D3
1N4004
R12
110
K2A
TQ2-12V
500V
R9
1kV
10
220
C13
10n
500V
H2
~14Vb
J2
FAST-ON
H1
~14Va
J1
FAST-ON
R14
R13
10k
10k
deleted
-
L7 - deletedL7
*ATN
aavd
tempi
2
agnd
3
*INR
+24VI
FHI
4
5
6
7
8
inpd
inpd
1
JP1
MTA100-8
MEAS&CONTROL
INPUT
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
OUT
GND
IN
GND
+24VI
*INR
*ATN
View
Top ViewTop
BAS70-04
Page 30
ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
1
JP1
angled-5
GND
F1
2
rfh
F2
R11
3
rfl
F3
1k
4
FHI
F4
5
+24V
F5
R12
6.8k
R13
2.2k
R14
2.2k
D3
BZX79C4V7
4.7V/0.4W Philips
p. 13 of 25
fo=52MHz
L1
0.51uH
C1
C2
C3
36pF
18pF
36pF
R3
22k
C8
1n
D2
1N5711
U1A
4
R5
R4
1
LM393
2
22k
22k
n/c
C13
47n
R10
R6
10n
10n
10n
220k
220k
R9
220
R8
220k
C12
47n 8
3
C11
C10
C9
U1B
LM393
7
5
6
R7
1k
C4
24pF
R2
22k
C5
D1
C6
18pF
1N5711
C7
1n
15pF
R1
620
L2B
L2A
3.15uH
1.65uH
INPUT-A
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 31
p.14 of 25
B3
"NEXT"
B2
"PREV"
ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A
Cable
B1
"OPR"
D1
D2
"OPER"
"green"-5mm
"ATT"
"yellow"-5mm
BLT
Cable
GND
BUTTON
ISOSTAT
*OPR
*PREV
*NEXT
GND
LEDOPR
LEDATT
1
2
3
4
5
JP1
KBDLED
MTA100-8
6
KEYBOARD
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
BLT
7
GND
8
lighting
A
Back
LCD Back lightingLCD
K
Page 32
ACOM 1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
+5V
+5VI
(sht.4)
(JP5:8,9)
+24VPI
(JP5:6)
(sht.4)
*PWRON
(JP7:4)
(sht.4)
J1
(sht.2,3)
2050Va
J2
Fast-On
2050Vb
JP2
CST100-8
1
2
120Va
120Vb
p. 15 of 25
H1
3
19Vb
14Va
H2
14Vb
Fast-On
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
305Va
305Vb
JP1
Sl156-3
19Va
2
19VCT
RFC1
10uH
K1
793-P-1C
D5
1N4002
(sht.2)
+24VP
5
7 6
8
C12
47n/100V
D3
D1-D4
D1
18VA
Transf.
LV
2x10.5V
- LV Transf.
-
TV1
ANG
RFC2
22uH
R6
2.7k/0.5W
C8
470uF
35V
C7
C6
4x1N4002
4
32
1
C13
47n/100V
47n
100V
47n
100V
R2
160
2W
R1
2W
160
RFC3
2.2uH/1A
View
U1 7805
Bottom
Bottom View
D4
D2
240V
for
Shown for 240VShown
C11
10uF
10V
C10
100n
C9
100n
C5
3300uF
25V
F1
200mA
SB
Settings:
Transf.
LV Transf. Settings:LV
100V
110V
2050V
Transformer:
HV Transformer:
HV
K1A
(On)
K2A
AZ733
F2
2ASB
(Step)
R4A
10/10W
W
W
120V
AZ733
C2
2.2n
C1
2.2n
o
10V
123
4
C4A
100n/630V
R5A
100/1W
U
10kV
10kV
120V
10V
0
200V
305V
100V
4
V
C3
10n/1kV
o
K2B
AZ733
(Step)
n/c
10V
567
R3
210V
220V
10V
100V
K1B
AZ733
(ON)
F3
2ASB
R4B
10/10W
1M/0.5W
19V
8
19V
8
R5B
100/1W
C4B
100n/630V
M2
AC
Mains AC
Mains
M1
230V
240V
14V
n/c
n/c
n/c
F2,F3
X
X
X
XXXXX
Settings:
W
W
V
UVWWU
8484848
Transformer
HV Transformer Settings:HV
Mains
Depot
Depot
-
X
X
X
XXXX-
X
Notes:
10
20
Amp
6
6
6
7
7
5
5
5
5
6
2
3
3
2
3
1357
12561
1
23672
12561
13561
7
6
5
-
-
3
2
1
3
2
-
-
-
0
0
0-370
0
0-150
703-7
702-7
0-26
4
848484848484848484848484848
100V
110V
120V
200V
210V
8.
4.
X
terminal
terminal
to
to
terminals
always
always
depot
8
4
Four
Tap
Tap
3. Four depot terminals X3.
2. Tap 8 always to terminal 8.2.
1. Tap 4 always to terminal 4.1.
Amp
7
7
7
5
5
6
3
3
3
13571
23572
23672
-
-
-
2
1
1
0
0
0
602-6
601-6
501-5
4
220V
230V
240V
each other.
equivalent each other.equivalent
MAINS
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 5
Page 33
p.16 of 25
ACOM 1000 Technical Suplement Appendix A
(sht.3)
JP4
G1/G2
MTA100-5
+340V
RFC5
GND
n/a
1
2
22uH
3
BIAS
n/c
4
5
C21
10n/1kV
R16
1W
15k
15k 1W
-130V
R14
C18
47k
10n
1kV
1%
R19
40.2
40.2 1%
C20
1uF/10V
RP1
50k
BIAS1
R18
100k
R17
680k
D11
BZX79
(70mA)
Q6
C7V5
7.5V
R15
2N3904
0.25W
100k
RP2
50k
Q7
STP7N20
S
G
C19
BIAS2
(220mA)
D
10n/1kV
C24 100n
(JP6:1)
(sht.4)
1k
R32
1k
R31
7
LM358
5
R28
6.2k
g1ci
U2B
6
C27
(sht.1)
+5V
C26
R29
10k1%
R27
100n
8
U2A
LM358
10n
R30 20k1%
D12
1%
100
100 1%
n/c
1
3
2
+5V
C25
1uF/10V
1N5711
4
(sht.1)
Q1
BF469
D6-D9
4x1N4004
Philips
TO126
TO126 Philips
D8
D6
R8
15k
R7
C14
10n
~120Va
27k/0.5W
1kV
~120Vb
n/c
n/c
n/c
(1N5381B)
D10
BZT03C130
130V/3W
BZT03C130 (1N5381B)
C15
22uF
250V
D9
D7
~305Va
~305Vb
n/a
C17
(sht.3)
R13
10n
4.7k
R12
330k
Q2
Q3
2N5551
BF423
C16
R11
R9
10n
2.2k
2.2k
R10
4.7k
+24VP
(sht.1)
R26
R22
R20
100k
R24
4.7k
RFC4
4.7k
Q5
BF423
2.2k
Q4
2N3904
22uH
R21 2.2k
R25
C23
2.2k
10n
C22
R23
10n
2.2k
View
STP7N20
Bottom
Bottom View
View
BF469
Bottom
Bottom View
View
KF423
Bottom
Bottom View
BF423
View
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
JP2
CST100-8
120&305V~
8
MAINS
Schematic diagram Sht. 2 of 5
*G1VL
(JP7:1)
(sht.4)
*INH
(JP7:3)
(sht.4)
*ENAB
(JP7:2)
(sht.4)
2N3904
2N5551
Bottom
Bottom View
Page 34
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
p.17 of 25
+340V
(sht.2)
(JP4:1)
RFC6
22uH
n/a
R42B
R33D
150k
C40
2W
20n/1kV
D19
1N4007
R46
330k
1%
R42A
40.2
40.2 1%
Thomson
Q8
STP3N80
C39
4.7uF/400V
R45
R43
6.2k
S
G
D
6.2k
1n
C36
R41
R48
100k
R47
1M
0.5W
6 4
C37
10uF/10V
1M
0.5W
C38
1.5n/500V
U4A
TIL111
5
(CNY17,4N35)
Q9
2N3904
D18
+24V
D21
1N4148
1M
R44
0.5W
BZX79C7V5
7.5V/0.25W
(sht.4)
R57
470
C44
10uF
35V
C43
47n
100V
R53
C42
15k
10n
R58
R56
470
U4B
4.7k
U5
1
TIL111
8
9
R51
15k
R49
4.7k
C46
10n
(4N35)
7
uA723
METAL
2
2
(CNY17)
6
CASE
CIRCLE
3
4
R52
22k
D20
RP3
C47
D22
BZV85C10
C41
1N4148
R50
33k
10k
(340V)
10n
10V/1W
(1N4740)
51
0
1
100n
(sht.4)
(JP7:5)
*EG2ON
R55
2.2k C45
R54
10n
2.2k
View
2N3904
Bottom
Bottom View
UA723
STP3N80
View
Top
Top View
View
Bottom View
Bottom
R33C
150k
R33B
150k
R33A
150k
2W
2W
2W
D13-D16
~305Va
(JP2:6)
(sht.2)
ISOWATT220
ISOWATT220 Thomson
R34A
C30A
D15
C28
D13
4x1N4007
C31
20n
100k
1W
300V
100uF
3kV
2.2n
1kV
~305Vb
(sht.2)
(JP2:8)
R34B
C30B
D16
D14
100k
1W
100uF
300V
+5V
(sht.1)
R36
100k1%
C29
10n
1kV
C32
C33
100n
100n
R35B
R35A
R37
1%
40.2
40.2 1%
1%
40.2
40.2 1%
LM358
8
3
68k
1
U3A
2
4
R38
D17
1N5711
100k1%
C34
220n
1k
R40
C35
10n
1k
R39
g2ci
(JP6:2)
(sht.4)
MAINS
Schematic diagram Sht. 3 of 5
Page 35
p. 18 of 25
JP5
OUTPUTS
MTA100-10
LV
LV OUTPUTS
+48VI
1
2
+24VI
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
1
2
EXTFAN
EXTFAN+
EXTFAN-
3
n/c
R61
47/2W
JP8
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
GND
+24V
(sht.3)
MTA100-3
D23-D26
4x1N4002
D25
D23
C52
RFC7
47n
100V
C49
C48
10uH
RFC8
2.2uH/1A
C50
1000uF/35V
47n
100V
47n
100V
+24VPI
(sht.1)
C53
47n/100V
R59
4.7k
1W
D26
D24
+5VI
(sht.1)
C51
2200uF
35V
D27
1N4002
K2
793-P-1C
(sht.2)
RFC9
10uH
*STST
(sht.1)
(sht.3)
C55
100uF/35V
C54
47n/100V
*KEYIN
22uH
RFC10
RCA
C56
RFC11
10n
*KEYOUT
RCA
22uH
C57
10n
JP6
MTA100-5
g1ci
(sht.2)
R64
68k
1
2
3
MEAS.OUT
ipmi
g2ci
(sht.3)
1k
R67
1k
R66
7
LM358
U3B
5
C59
100n
4
hvmi
agnd
R65
6
5
C62
22uF
C61
200k1%
10V
10n
C60
100n
~19Va
~19VCT
~19Vb
1
2
JP1
MTA156-3
3
2x19V~
MAINS
Schematic diagram Sht. 4 of 5
*G1VL
*ENAB
JP7
CONTROL
MTA100-10
*INH
1
2
*PWRON
*EG2ON
3
4
5
EXTFAN-
*KEYIN
GND
6
7
8
*KEYOUT
9
10
R60
10
JP3
MTA100-3
MEAS.IN
agnd
hvmi
1
-ipmi
2
3
R62
R63
1.5k
82.5k1%
D28
1N5711
C58
10n
Page 36
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
+340V
n/a
GND
n/c
BIAS
1
2
3
4
JP4
G1/G2
MTA100-5
5
JP8
EXTFAN-
EXTFAN+
p. 19 of 25
JP3
MTA100-3
MEAS.IN
JP2
CST100-8
120&305V~
JP1
2x19V~
MTA156-3
hvmi
agnd
-ipmi
1
2
3
~120Va
n/c
~120Vb
1
2
3
~19Va
~19VCT
~19Vb
1
2
3
n/c
4
n/c
~305Va
5
6
~305Vb
n/a
7
8
JP7
CONTROL
MTA100-10
JP6
MEAS.OUT
MTA100-5
JP5
OUTPUTS
MTA100-10
LV
LV OUTPUTS
*G1VL
*ENAB
1
2
3
g1ci
g2ci
1
2
3
+48V
+24VI
1
2
3
*INH
*PWRON
*EG2ON
4
5
ipmi
hvmi
agnd
4
5
GND
GND
+24VI
4
5
*STST
EXTFAN-
GND
6
7
8
GND
+24VPI
+5VI
6
7
8
*KEYIN
*KEYOUT
9
10
GND
+5VI
9
10
MAINS
Schematic diagram Sht. 5 of 5
Page 37
p. 20 of 25
B1
"ON/OFF"
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
GREEN-ON
RED-OFF
CABLE
JP1
0N/OFF
MTA100-4
*ONBTN
LEDON
GND
1
2
3
LEDOFF
4
D1
RED/GREEN
LED
LED RED/GREEN
ON/OFF CABLE
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 38
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
Q3
BD139
R5
470
Q4
2N3904
Q1
BD139
R6
R4
2.2
2.2
R2
R1
68k
68k
RP2
RP1
10k
50k
R7
p. 21 of 25
12k
cal.aav
R3
470
EXTFAN-
FAN-
(W35)
(w42)
1
JP2
Q2
2N3904
*EXTFAN
*FAN
(w34)
(w43)
2
3
4
JP1
inpd
aavd
(w7)
(w8)
1
(w11)
agnd
inpi
(w10)
(w6)
2
3
aavi
(w9)
4
cal.inp
5
OVERLAY
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 39
p. 22 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
R1
6.8k
+24VP
R2
1k 1%
tempi
U1
C2
ADJ
LM335Z
V+
100n
C1
V-
GND
View
LM335Z
Bottom ViewBottom
100n
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
Page 40
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
C14A
RFC3
60uH
TC2
10n
SECTION
C14B
10n
D4
S1A
RFC3
22uH
D5
S1A
C15
D6
10n
S1A
22uH
RFC4
1
JP1
MTA100-6
fwdi
2
rfli
*ORC
3
4
agnd
5
6
+48V
*OUTR
p. 23 of 25
RF SECTIONRF
K1
ANTENNA
Cw
2.7pF
1kV
HC1
TC1
2.6Veff
R4
33k
C11A
C11B
K1B
K1A
C11C
R3
C8
1k
R13
R12
C11D
1n
D2A
BAS70-04
2.6Veff
82
0.5w
82
0.5w
4x56pF
D2B
R5
390
CT2
6/110pF
Philips
C7
1n
C2
C13
C12
47n
10n
10n
500V
500V
RP1 10k
bal@14MHz
bal@1.8MHz
R9
82k
C4
1n
D3A
BAS70-04
C9
1n
D3B
C3
1n
RFC2
10uH
RFC1
10uH
1000W
@
+14Vdc
+14Vdc @ 1000W
R7
62k
500W
@
+10Vdc @ 500W+10Vdc
C5
1n
R10
R6
8.2k
RP3
10k
20k
fwdi
R11
cal.fwd
1n
C10
RP2
10k
C6
1n
cal.rfl
1000W
@
+1.789V
+1.789V @ 1000W
1k
R8
500W
@
rfli
+2.53V @ 500W+2.53V
1k
D1B
D1A
P=1000W/50-Ohm
U=223.6Veff
I=4.472Aeff
BAS70-04
C1
47n
1%
R1D
Ohm
R1C
R1B
R1,R2-8x100
R1,R2-8x100 Ohm 1%
R1A
TA1
0.104A
TA
CT1
1,5/5pF
bal.@
50MHz
o
1t.
o
42t.
34uH
TA2
R2D
R2C
R2B
R2A
K16x8x6
TA1
o
ANTENNA
RELAY
RF SECTIONRF SECTION
WATTMETER
Schematic diagram Sht. 1 of 1
View
Top ViewTop
BAS70-04
24
=
u
u=24
TA2
RELAY
Page 41
A
p. 24 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
COM1000 Cable Harness Connections
from PCB Conn.:pin Wire Nr. to PCB Conn:pin Sig.name
------------------ ------- --------------- -------­CONTROL (C2) JP2:1 6 OVERLAY JP1:4 - inpi MTA100-8 :2 9 OVERLAY JP1:5 - aavi
:3 12 INPUT JP1:3 - tempi :4 10 OVERLAY JP1:3 - agnd :5 13 INPUT JP1:5 - *ATN :6 14 INPUT JP1:6 - *INR :7 15 INPUT JP1:7 - +24VI :8 16 INPUT JP1:8 - FHI
CONTROL (C3) JP3:1 1 MAINS JP6:1 - g1ci MTA100-5 :2 2 MAINS JP6:2 - g2ci
:3 3 MAINS JP6:3 - ipmi :4 4 MAINS JP6:4 - hvmi :5 5 MAINS JP6:5 - agnd
CONTROL (C4) JP4:1 27 MAINS JP7:1 - *G1VL MTA100-10 :2 28 MAINS JP7:2 - *ENAB
:3 29 MAINS JP7:3 - *INH :4 31 SW -b- - *PWRON :5 32 MAINS JP7:5 - *EG2ON :6 33 MAINS JP7:6 - *STST :7 34 OVERLAY JP2:3 - *EXTFAN :8 36 MAINS JP7:8 - GND :9 37 MAINS JP7:9 - *KEYIN :10 38 MAINS JP7:10 - *KEYOUT
CONTROL (C5) JP5:1 17 MAINS JP5:1 - +48V MTA100-10 :2 18 MAINS JP5:2 - +24VI
:3 19 MAINS JP5:3 - +24VI :4 20 MAINS JP5:4 - GND :5 21 MAINS JP5:5 - GND :6 22 MAINS JP5:6 - +24VPI :7 23 MAINS JP5:7 - GND :8 24 MAINS JP5:8 - +5VI :9 25 MAINS JP5:9 - +5VI :10 26 MAINS JP5:10 - GND
CONTROL (C9) JP9:1 39 DET/TD JP2:7 - +24VPI MTA100-5 :2 -
:3 43 OVERLAY JP2:4 - *FAN :4 ­:5 44 DET/TD JP2:6 - *LOWAIR
---------------------------­MAINS (M4) JP4:1 45 DET/TD JP2:1 - +340V MTA100-5 :2 -
:3 40 DET/TD JP2:5 - GND :4 ­:5 41 DET/TD JP2:3 - BIAS
MAINS PCB (M5) JP5:1 17 CONTROL JP5:1 - +48V MTA100-10 :2 18 CONTROL JP5:2 - +24VI
:3 19 CONTROL JP5:3 - +24VI :4 20 CONTROL JP5:4 - GND :5 21 CONTROL JP5:5 - GND :6 22 CONTROL JP5:6 - +24VPI :7 23 CONTROL JP5:7 - GND :8 24 CONTROL JP5:8 - +5VI :9 25 CONTROL JP5:9 - +5VI :10 26 CONTROL JP5:10 - GND
Page 42
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement Appendix A
PCB Connector:pin Wire Nr. to PCB Conn:pin Sig.name
--- ------------- ------- -------------- --------
MAINS PCB (M6) JP6:1 1 CONTROL JP3:1 - g1ci MTA100-5 :2 2 CONTROL JP3:2 - g2ci
:3 3 CONTROL JP3:3 - ipmi :4 4 CONTROL JP3:4 - hvmi :5 5 CONTROL JP3:5 - agnd
MAINS PCB (M7) JP7:1 27 C ONTROL JP4:1 - *G1VL MTA100-10 :2 28 CONTROL JP4:2 - *ENAB
:3 29 CONTROL JP4:3 - *INH :4 30 SW -a- - *PWRON :5 32 CONTROL JP4:5 - *EG2ON :6 33 CONTROL JP4:6 - *STST :7 35 OVERLAY JP2:1 - EXTFAN­:8 36 CONTROL JP4:8 - GND :9 37 CONTROL JP4:9 - *KEYIN :10 38 CONTROLJP4:10 - *KEYOUT
----------------------------
INPUT-TD (T1) JP1:1 7 OVERLAY JP1:1 - inpd MTA100-8 :2 8 OVERLAY JP1:2 - aavd
:3 12 CONTROL JP2:3 - tempi :4 11 OVERLAY ïðîõ. - agnd :5 13 CONTROL JP2:5 - *ATN :6 14 CONTROL JP2:6 - *INR :7 15 CONTROL JP2:7 - +24VI :8 16 CONTROL JP2:8 - FHI
p. 25 of 25
DET-TD (T2) JP2:1 45 MAINS JP4:1 - +340V MTA100-8 :2 -
:3 41 MAINS JP4:5 - BIAS :4 ­:5 40 MAINS JP4:3 - GND :6 44 CONTROL JP9:5 - *LOWAIR :7 39 CONTROL JP9:1 - +24VPI :8 42 OVERLAY JP2:2 - FAN-
DET-TD (T3) J1 46 HV TR. HTR/9 - ~14Va (FAST-ON) J2 47 HV TR. HTR/10 - ~14Vb
----------------------------
HV Transf. (HT) HTR1 46 DET/TD J1 - ~14Va (FAST-ON) HTR2 47 DET/TD J2 - ~14Vb
----------------------------
OVERLAY (O2) JP2:1 35 MAINS JP7:7 - EXTFAN-
:2 42 DET/TD JP2:8 - FAN­:3 34 CONTROL JP4:7 - *EXTFAN :4 43 CONTROL JP9:3 - *FAN
(O1) JP1:1 7 INPUT JP1:1 - inpd
:2 8 INPUT JP1:2 - aavd :3 10 CONTROL JP2:4 - agnd :3a 11 INPUT JP1:4 - agnd :4 6 CONTROL JP2:1 - inpi :5 9 CONTROL JP2:2 - aavi
----------------------------
Micro-switch(SW) SWa 30 CONTROL JP4:4 - *PWRON
SWb 31 MAINS JP7:4 - *PWRON
Page 43
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
1. Antenna Capacitor...................... 2
2. Control
3. Fan Monitor.............................. 6
4. HV Bridge
5. HV Filter.............................10
6. Input 12
7. Input-A 14
8. Keyboard 16
9. Mains 18
10. Overlay 20
11. Temperature sensor 22
12. Wattmeter 24
page1of25
Appendix B
PCB Layouts
Description page
............................ 4
.............................8
..................................
.............................
.............................
.............................
.............................
........................
.............................
Page 44
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page2of25
Ca1
Ca2
Ca3
Ca4
Ca5
Ca6
Ra
ANTENNA CAPACITOR
Component side
Page 45
page3of25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
Ra
Ca6
Ca5
Ca4
Ca3
Ca2
Ca1
ANTENNA CAPACITOR Solder side
Page 46
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page4of25
CONTROL
Component side
Page 47
page5of25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
CONTROL Solder side
Page 48
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page6of25
Fan Monitor
Component side
Page 49
page7of25
R1
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
JP1
C1
R2
R3
Q1
C2
R4
Fan Monitor Solder side
Page 50
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
Page8of25
HV BRIDGE
Component side
Page 51
page9of25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
HV BRIDGE Solder side
Page 52
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 10 of 25
HV FILTER
Component side
Page 53
page 11 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
HV FILTER Solder side
Page 54
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 12 of 25
INPUT
Component side
Page 55
page 13 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
INPUT Solder side
Page 56
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 14 of 25
INPUT A
Component side
Page 57
page 15 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
INPUT A Solder side
Page 58
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 16 of 25
KEYBOARD
Component side
Page 59
page 17 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
KEYBOARD Solder side
Page 60
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 18 of 25
MAINS
Component side
Page 61
page 19 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
MAINS Solder side
Page 62
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 20 of 25
OVERLAY
Component side
Page 63
page 21 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
OVERLAY Solder side
Page 64
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 22 of 25
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Component side
Page 65
page 23 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
TEMPERATURE SENSOR Solder side
Page 66
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
page 24 of 25
WATTMETER
Component side
Page 67
page 25 of 25
ACOM1000 Technical Supplement
Appendix B
WATTMETER Solder side
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