Acer V65XA User Manual

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System Board
The V65XA-2 is an all-in-one high-performance system board that supports the Intel Pentium II processor with MMX (MultiMedia eXtensions) technology and the Celeron processor. The Pentium II comes in a card design with 256- or 512-KB second-level cache already integrated. The Celeron processor also comes in the same package but without second-level cache. Both are capable of handling multimedia functions and enhancing the performance of 32-bit applications.
The system board mem ory is upgradable to 256 MB via two 168-pin DIMM (Double In-line Memory Module) sockets. The board incorporates a 3-D video controller with AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) feature, 2- or 4-MB SGRAM (Synchronous Graphics Random Access Memory), and a 3-D audio controller to fully support multimedia functions.
Onboard I/O (input/output) interfaces are comprised of two UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Tr ansm itter) 16C550 ser ial ports , a parallel port with SPP (Standard Parallel Port)/ECP (Extended Capabilities Port)/EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port) support, and PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports. Two USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports, one VGA (Video Graphics Accelerator) port, one Feature connector, one mono Microphone-in port, one stereo Line-in port, one Line-out port, and one Game/MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) port are also added to the board design to enable the system to support additional peripherals.
For expansion, the board comes with two ISA (Industry Standard Architecture) slot, one PCI-/ISA-shared s lot, and three PCI (Peripheral Component Interface) slots.
System Board 1-1
Special features such as PnP (Plug-and-Play) support, Power Management, Hardware Monitoring, Wake-on Ring, and Wake-on LAN (Local Area Network) functions are also supported. These functions are individually discussed in this chapter.
The system is fully compatible with MS-DOS V6.X, OS/2, SCO UNIX, Windows NT, and Windows 95 operating systems.

1.1 Major Components

The system board has the following major components:
A CPU (Central Processing Unit) connector that supports either of
the following:
Pentium II processor running at 233, 266, 300, or 333 MHz
Celeron processor running at 266 MHz
Optional 256- or 512-KB PBSRAM (PBSRAM - Pipelined-burst
Sychronous Random Access Memory) second-level cache (incorporated in the CPU card)
Two DIMM sockets that accept 16-, 32-, 64-, and 128-MB
Standard DRAMs, without Parity Check or Error Cor rection Code (ECC) feature. These sockets allow memory upgrade of up to 256 MB
PCI local bus IDE (Integrated Device Electronics) controller
3-D audio controllern
AGP-compliant 3-D video graphics accelerator with 2- or 4-MB
SGRAM One ATI Multimedia Channel (AMC) connector
One Wake-on LAN connector
One Modem ring-in connector
One Modem connector
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Two PCI enhanced IDE interfaces that support up to four IDE devices
External ports
PS/2 keyboard and mouse ports
Two buffered high-speed serial ports
One SPP/ECP/EPP high-speed parallel port
Two USB ports
One standard VGA port
One mono Microphone-in port
One stereo Line-in port
One stereo Line-out port
One Game/MIDI port
Two ISA and three PCI slots (one PCI-/ISA-shared)
System Board 1-3

1.2 System Board Layout

Figure 1-1 shows the locations of the major components on the system board.
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6
5
4
3
12
39
38
37
36 35
34 33 32 31
30
29
2728
26
1 USB ports 2 PS/2 mouse port 3 Power connector 4 CPU card connector 5 5-pin fan connector 6 2-pin fan connector 7 Voltage regulators with heatsink 8 DIMM sockets 9 Battery 10 PCI, AGP, memor y controller 11 IDE1 connector 12 IDE2 connector 13 Video controller 14 Power LED connector 15 Wake-On LAN connector 16 PCI-to-ISA bridge controller 17 Power switch connector 18 Modem ring-in connector 19 Floppy disk drive connector 20 HDD LED connector
Figure 1-1 System Board Layout
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910
13
11 12
14
25
21 Buzzer 22 System BIOS chip 23 Ultra I/O controller 24 ISA slots 25 PCI slots 26 CS4610 connector 27 Audio controller 28 CD-in connector 29 Modem connector 30 Video memory 31 Microphone-in port 32 Line-in port 33 Line-out port 34 MIDI connector 35 VGA port 36 COM1 port 37 PS/2 keyboard port 38 Parallel port 39 AMC connector
15 16 17
18 19
20 21
22
23
24
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1.3 Jumpers and Connectors

1.3.1 Jumper and Connector Locations

Figure 1-2 shows the jumper and connector locations on the s ystem board.
Figure 1-2 System Board Jumper and Connector Locations
The blackened pin of a jumper or a connector represents pin 1.
System Board 1-5

1.3.2 Jumper Settings

The following table lists possible jumper settings:
Table 1-1 Jumper Settings
Jumper Setting Function
VGA IRQ
JP1 1-2
2-3
SW1-SW6 Settings
SW1 On
Off
SW2 On
Off
*
*
*
Enabled Disabled
Password
Bypass password Check password
BIOS
OEM Acer
SW3 SW4 SW5 SW6 On On On On
On Off Off On Off On Off On Off
*
On
*
On *On
Off Off On On
*
CPU Frequency (MHz)
133 233 300 266 333
*
Default
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1.3.3 Onboard Connector Functions

Table 1-2 lists the onboard connectors and their respective functions.
Table 1-2 System Board Connectors
Connector Function
CN1 Power on connector CN3 USB ports CN4 Power connector CN5
CN6
CN7 AMC connector CN8 IDE2 connector CN9 IDE1 connector CN10
CN13 Modem/Line-in connector CN14 Wake-on LAN connec tor CN15 CD-in connector CN16 Software power connector CN17 Modem ring-in connector CN18 CS4610 connector CN19 Floppy disk drive (FDD) connector CN21 IDE LED connector CN24 Power LED connector FN1 5-pin fan power connector FN2 2-pin fan power connector
PS/2 mouse port
Upper:
PS/2 keyboard port
Lower:
Parallel port
Upper:
VGA port (left)
Lower:
Upper: Lower:
COM1 port (right)
Game/MIDI port (L-to-R)
Stereo line-out port Stereo line-in port Mono microphone-in port
System Board 1-7

1.4 Installation Precautions

Before you install any system component, we recommend that you read the following sections. These sections contain important ESD precautions, pre- and post-installation instructions.

1.4.1 ESD Precautions

Electrostatic discharge (ESD) can damage your processor, disk drives, expansion boards, and other components. Always observe the following precautions before you install a system component:
1. Do not remove a component from its protective packaging until you are ready to install it.
2. Wear a wrist grounding strap and attach it to a metal part of the system unit before handling components . If a wrist strap is not available, maintain contact with the system unit throughout any procedure requiring ESD protection.

1.4.2 Pre-installation Instructions

Always observe the following before you install a system component:
1. Turn off the system power and all the peripherals connected to the unit before opening it.
2. Open the system according to the instructions in the housing installation manual.
3. Follow the ESD precautions in section 1.4.1 before handling a system component.
4. Remove any expansion boards or peripherals that block access to the DIMM sockets or CPU connector.
5. See the following sections for specific instructions on the component you wish to install.
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Do not attempt the procedures described in the following sections unless you are a qualified service technician.

1.4.3 Post-installation Instructions

Observe the following after installing a system component:
1. See to it that the components are installed according to the step­by-step instructions in their respective sections.
2. Make sure you have set all the required jumpers. See section
1.3.2 for the correct jumper settings.
3. Replace any expansion boards or peripherals that you removed earlier.
4. Replace the system cover.
5. Connect the necessary cables and turn on the system.
Every time you change your system hardware configuration such as memory s ize, CPU type, hard disk type, etc., you must reload the BIOS default settings. To do this, enter the BIOS Setup and select This will enable BIOS to automatically detect the changes in system configuration; otherwise, BIOS will keep the previous CMOS settings. For more details on BIOS, see Chapter 2.
Load Default Settings
.
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