Accuphase A-65 Brochure

m Pure Class A operation delivers quality power: 60 watts × 2 into 8 ohms m Power MOS-FET
output stage features 10-parallel push-pull confi guration and delivers linear high power progression to ultra-low 1-ohm impedances m Input section confi gured as instrumentation amplifi er m Further improved MCS+ circuit in amplifi er section m Current feedback topology combines stable operation with outstanding sound m Bridged mode allows upgrading to monophonic amplifi er m Two selectable meter types: digital power meters showing true power values and bar graph indicators
Pure Class A power amplifi er with power MOS-FET devices — Input stage features ful-
t
r
p
s
ly balanced signal paths as found in high-quality instrumentation amplifi ers. Further
refi ned MCS+ topology and current feedback result in superb sound quality and out-
standing performance parameters. Strong power supply section and power MOS-FET
devices in ten-parallel push-pull confi guration sustain linear power output progression
down to impedances as low as 1 ohm. Digital power meters show true power readings.
The combination of pure class A and power MOS-FET devices to realize high output power with excellent sonic purity is a domain where Accuphase excels. Models such as the A-100, A-50V, and A-60 have achieved legendary status among audiophiles and represent an unrivaled level of technological excellence. As a model-change successor to the A-60, the new A-65 incorporates accumulated Ac­cuphase know-how while featuring a number of further im­provements. The input stage is confi gured as an instrumen- tation amplifi er to allow fully balanced input signal paths. The further refi ned MCS+ topology pushes noise and dis- tortion down to absolutely minimal levels, and strictly se­lected materials and parts of the highest quality are used throughout. The end result is a high-end class A stereo am­plifi er with simply stunning performance and sound quality.
The output stage of the A-65 features power MOS-FETs renowned for their excellent sound and superior reliability. For each channel, ten of these devices are arranged in a parallel push-pull arrangement. MOS-FETs have excellent frequency characteristics, and their high input impedance reduces the load imposed on the preceding drive stage. They also have negative thermal characteristics, which ensures perfect operation stability. Driving these devices in pure class A produces rich, high-defi nition sound that brings out the fi nest nuances in the music. In a pure class A amplifi er, the power provided by the power supply is always constant, regardless of the presence of a musical signal. This means that the amplifi er remains unaffected by fl uc- tuations in voltage and other external infl uences.
On the other hand, it also means that the output stage generates considerable thermal energy. In the A-65, this is dissipated effectively by large heat sinks which provide ample capacity to remove the heat pro­duced by the internal circuitry. The high-effi ciency toroidal power transformer housed in an alumi­num diecast enclosure, in conjunction with amply dimensioned smoothing capacitors, provides the muscle to deliver an astonishing 480 watts per channel into a 1-ohm load (music signals only). If even higher power reserves are required, bridged mode turns the A-65 into a superlative mono­phonic power amplifi er.
n Power modules with 10-parallel push-pull arrangement of power MOS-FETs
deliver 480 watts per channel into 1 ohm (music signals), 240 watts into 2 ohms, 120 watts into 4 ohms, or 60 watts into 8 ohms.
n Strong power supply with high-effi ciency toroidal transformer and two
extra-large 82,000 μF fi ltering capacitors.
Bridged mode supports upgrading to monophonic amplifi er with 960 watts
n
into 2 ohms (music signals), 480 watts into 4 ohms, or 240 watts into 8 ohms.
n Instrumentation amplifi er principle allows fully balanced signal paths, and
current feedback amplifi er topology drastically improves S/N ratio.
n Four gain control settings (MAX, –3 dB, –6 dB, –12 dB) minimize residual
noise.
n Fully balanced input stage shuts out external noise interference. n Dual mode power meters, switchable to 5-digit numeric readout or 25-point
LED bar graph indication.
Meter circuit ON/OFF switch.
Digital power meters show true
output power values, based on output current detected by a Hall element.
Peak value hold time settings: 1 second, .
n Input selector button (balanced/unbalanced) on front
panel.
n Mode selector with dual mono position supports bi-
amping.
n Oversize speaker terminals accept also Y lugs.
Meter circuitry/control circuitry assembly
Large speaker terminals
Toroidal power transformer
Filtering capacitors
Hall element
Mode selectorGain selector
Unbalanced and balanced input connectors
Instrumentation amplifi er
+ B3
+
INPUT
+
-
NFB
NETWORK
GAIN
CONTROL
NFB
NETWORK
-
+
INPUT
-
-
B3
Gain control
Figure 1 Circuit diagram of amplifi er section (one channel)
Bias stabilizer
circuit
Q
1
Q
Q
9
Q11Q
Q10Q
Q12Q
Q
13
15
14
16
5
Q
Q
3
Q
2
Q
4
7
Bias stabilizer
circuit
Bias stabilizer
circuit
Q
6
Q
8
Bias stabilizer
circuit
MCS+ (MultipleCircuit Summing)
REGULATOR
Q
17
Bias stabilizer
circuit
Q
18
REGULATOR
NFB
NETWORK
Q
19
Q
21
Q
20
Q
22
+ B1
Q
Q25Q27Q29Q
23
Q
Q26Q28Q30Q
24
-
B
10-parallel push-pull
power MOS-FET array
1
25
547W
+ B2
Q
Q
Q
Q
31
33
35
Q
Q
32
34
36
Q
37
39
41
OUTPUT
Q
Q
Q
38
40
42
-
Power MOS-FETs
20
15
10
Output current (A)
5
B2
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Output voltage (V)
1-ohm operation
Figure 2 Load impedance vs. outpu
(output voltage/output cur
365W
214W
61W
with music signal
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