Accuenergy ACUVIM-EL-D-RCT-P2V4, ACUVIM-CL-M-333-P2V4, ACUVIM-EL-M-RCT-P2V4, ACUVIM-EL-M-333-P2V4, ACUVIM-EL-M-RCT-P1V4 User manual

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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 1: Introduction
1
[Cover page]
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Copyright© 2013 V2.02
This manual may not be altered or reproduced in whole or in part by any means without the expressed written consent of Accuenergy.
The information contained in this document is believed to be accurate at the time of publication, however, Accuenergy assumes no responsibility for any errors which may appear here and reserves the right to make changes without notice. Please ask the local representative for latest product specifications before ordering.
[ Document #1030E2202 Revision Date: October 2018]
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 1: Introduction
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Please read this manual carefully before installation, operation and maintenance of Acuvim-L power meter.
The following symbols in this manual and on Acuvim-L series meters are used to provide warning of danger or risk during the installation and operation of the meters.
Electric Shock Symbol: Carries information about procedures which must be followed to reduce the risk of electric shock and danger to personal health.
Safety Alert Symbol: Carries information about circumstances which if not considered may result in injury or death.
This mark indicates that this product is UL listed.
Installation and maintenance of the Acuvim-L power meter should only be performed by qualified, competent professionals who have received training and should have experience with high voltage and current device.
Accuenergy shall not be responsible or liable for any damages caused by improper meter installation and/or operation.
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 1: Introduction
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CONTENTS
Chapter 1: Introduction .................................................................................................. 8
1.1 Functionality ................................................................................................................... 8
1.2 Areas of Application ........................................................................................................ 9
1.3 Meter Overview .............................................................................................................. 9
Chapter 2 Installation ................................................................................................... 13
2.1 Appearance and Dimensions ......................................................................................... 14
2.2 Installation Methods ..................................................................................................... 17
2.3 Wiring ........................................................................................................................... 20
2.3.1 Terminal Strips ....................................................................................................... 20
2.3.2 Power Requirement ............................................................................................... 23
2.3.3 Voltage Input Wiring .............................................................................................. 25
2.3.4 Current Input Wiring .............................................................................................. 28
2.3.5 Frequently Used Wiring Method ............................................................................ 30
2.3.6 Digital Output (DO) ................................................................................................. 34
2.3.7 Digital Input (DI) ..................................................................................................... 35
2.3.8 Communication ...................................................................................................... 35
Chapter 3: Meter Display and Parameter Settings ................................................ 38
3.1 Display Panel and Keys .................................................................................................. 38
3.2 Metering Data ............................................................................................................... 40
3.3 Statistics Display ............................................................................................................ 48
3.4 System Parameter Setting ............................................................................................. 53
3.5 DO Parameter Setting and Expansion Module Setting (BL, DL, EL) ................................. 61
3.6 Ethernet Network Module Settings ............................................................................... 68
3.7 DI status Display function .............................................................................................. 72
3.8 TOU Energy and Maximum Demand Display ................................................................. 73
3.9 Acuvim-L Measurement Methods and Parameter Definitions ....................................... 76
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Chapter 4 Communications
4.1 Modbus Protocol Introduction....................................................................................... 90
4.2 Modbus Protocol ........................................................................................................... 91
4.3 Communications Format ............................................................................................... 93
4.4 Ethernet Module (AXM Net) .......................................................................................... 97
4.4.1 Introduction to Ethernet ......................................................................................... 97
4.4.2 Function Description of Ethernet module ............................................................... 98
4.4.3 Appearance and Dimensions................................................................................... 98
4.4.4 Installation Method .............................................................................................. 100
4.4.5 Definition of RJ45 Interface................................................................................... 101
4.4.6 Cable .................................................................................................................... 102
4.4.7 Connection Method .............................................................................................. 102
4.4.8 Initializing Ethernet Module .................................................................................. 102
4.4.9 Searching IP Address of Ethernet Module ............................................................. 107
4.4.10 Description of Modbus-TCP protocol .................................................................. 108
......................................................................................... 90
4.4.11 Webpage Browsing and Parameter Settings ....................................................... 118
4.4.12 Email Function .................................................................................................... 126
4.4.13 SNMP Function ................................................................................................... 126
4.4.14 SNTP Function..................................................................................................... 132
4.5 Data Address Table ...................................................................................................... 133
Appendix ........................................................................................................................ 164
Appendix A Technical Data and Specification .................................................................... 164
Appendix B Ordering Information ...................................................................................... 168
Appendix C Revision History .............................................................................................. 170
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Congratulations!
You have purchased an advanced, versatile and multifunction power meter. This meter can work as a remote terminal unit (RTU) that contributes to your system’s stability and reliability by providing real-time power quality monitoring and analysis. When you open the package, you will find the following items:
1. Acuvim-L power meter 1
2. Terminal Blocks 3 (2 for basic model)
3. [INSERT] Installation Clips 4
4. Product Disk (Manual, Warranty, Software) 1
5. Additional documentation (Quick Setup Guide, Calibration Certificate) 2
To avoid complications, please read this manual carefully before installation and operation of the Acuvim-L series meter.
Chapter 1 Chapter 1 Introduction.
Chapter 2 Installation and Wiring.
Chapter 3 Meter Display and Parameter Settings.
Chapter 4 Communication Protocols and Modbus Map.
Appendix Technical Data, Specifications and Ordering Information.
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Chapter 1: Introduction
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 1 Introduction
1.2 Areas of Application
1.1 Functionality
1.3 Meter Overview
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Chapter 1: Introduction
1.1 Functionality
Multifunction, high accuracy
Acuvim-L series multifunction power meter is designed with the latest microprocessor and digital signal process technology. It can measure voltage, current, active power, reactive power, apparent power, power factor for three phases, individual harmonics up to the 2nd or 31th order, THD, real and reactive energy, current and demand and max/min values for real time readings.
The optional Digital Output and RS485 communication can be used for sending energy pulse output and event alarming signals. The RS485 port also can be used for remote meter controlling and data collection. Acuvim-L series meter delivers exceptional metering functionality and provides a cost-effective solution for customers.
Compact and Easy to Install
Acuvim-L series meter can be installed into a standard ANSI C39.1 (4" round) or an IEC 92mm DIN (square) slot. With the 51mm depth, the meter can be installed in a small cabin. Installation clips are used for easy installation and removal.
Easy to use
All metering data and setting parameters can be accessed by using the front panel keys or via the communication port. Setting parameters are stored in the EEPROM so that content will be maintained even when the meter is powered off.
Multiple Wiring Modes
The Acuvim-L series meter can be used in high voltage, low voltage, three phase three wires, three phase four wires and single-phase systems by using different wiring mode settings.
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1.2 Areas of Application
Acuvim-L series meter is the ideal choice for replacing traditional, analog electric meters. It uses true RMS measuring methods so that nonlinear load can be monitored. Except providing means of monitoring and measuring power distribution automation system, it can also be used as a remote terminal unit (RTU) for monitoring and controlling a SCADA system. Users can access all measurement parameters via the optional RS485 communication port with Modbus
TM
protocol. Main application areas Electric Switch Gear and Control
Panels include:
Power Distribution Automation
Electric Switch Gear and Control Panels
Industrial Automation
Building Automation
Energy Management Systems
Marine Applications
Renewable Energy
1.3 Meter Overview
Multifunction
The Acuvim-L series have six standalone models: Acuvim-AL (basic model), Acuvim-BL (basic model + 2DO), Acuvim-CL (basic model + RS485), AcuvimDL (basic model + RS485 + Extend IO), Acuvim-EL(TOU + RS485 + Extend IO) and Acuvim-KL (Simplified Acuvim-CL). Please see table 1-1 for their functionalities and details.
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Function
Parameters
AL
BL
CL
DL
EL
KL
Real Time
Measuring
Voltage
U1, U2, U3,U12, U23, U31
= = = = =
Current
I1, I2, I3,In,(AcuvimKL non-neutral current measurement)
= = = = =
=
Power
P1, P2, P3, Psum
= = = = =
=
Reactive Power
Q1, Q2, Q3, Qsum
= = = = =
=
Apparent Power
S1, S2, S3, Ssum
= = = = =
=
Power Factor
PF1, PF2, PF3, PF
= = = = =
=
Load Nature
L/C/R
= = = = =
Frequency
F
= = = = =
Energy
Energy
Ep_imp, Ep_exp
= = = = =
Reactive Energy
Eq_imp, Eq_exp
= = = = =
Apparent Energy
Es
= = = = =
Demand
Current Demand
Dmd_I1, Dmd_I2, Dmd_I3
= = = = =
Power Demand
Dmd_Psum, Dmd_ Qsum, Dmd_Ssum
= = = = =
TOU
E n e r g y / m a x demand
TOU, 4 Tariffs, 12 Seasons, 14 Schedules
=
Daylight Saving Time
Daylight saving time automatically adjust
=
10-year holidays
U p t o d e c a d e holidays settings
=
Power Quality
Voltage Unbalance
U_unbl
= = = = =
Current Unbalance
I_unbl
= = = = =
Voltage THD
THD_V1, THD_V2, THD_V3
= = = = =
Current THD
THD_I1, THD_I2, THD_I3
= = = = =
Individual Harmonics
2nd to 31th (Voltage and Current)
= = = = =
Statistics
Max Current Demand
Dmd_I1_max, Dmd_I2 _max, Dmd_I3_max
= = = = =
Max Power Demand
Dmd_Psum_max, Dmd_Qsum_max, Dmd_Ssum_max
= = = = =
Max/Min Voltage
Umax, Umin
= = = = =
Max/Min Current
Imax, Imin
= = = = =
Hour
Running Hour
Hour
= = = = =
=
Table 1-1 Functions of Acuvim-L series
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Load Running Hour
Hour
= = = = =
=
I/O
Energy Pulse Output/Alarm Output
2 DO(Standard)
=
Expansion I/O module
4DI, 2DO/2RO
8 8
COMMUNICATIONS
RS-485
Modbus®-RTU Protocol(Standard)
= = =
=
Ethernet (Extended communication module)
Modbus®-TCP, HTTP, SMTP, SNMP, SNTP
8 8
Second RS-485
Modbus®-RTU Protocol/
8 8
PROFIBUS (Extended communication module)
PROFIBUS-DP (V0) Protocol, according to EN50170 standards
8 8
=
Possessed functions; 8 Optional Functions ; Blank NA
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
2.1 Appearance and Dimensions
2.2 Installation Methods
Chapter 2 Installation
2.3 Wiring
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Chapter 2 Installation
Considerations When Installing Meters
Installation of the meter must be performed by qualified personnel only, who
follow standard safety precautions through the installation procedures. Those personnel should have appropriate training and experience with high voltage devices. Appropriate safety gloves, safety glasses and protective clothing are recommended.
During normal operation, dangerous voltage may flow through many parts of
the meter, including: terminals, any connected CTs (Current Transformers) and PTs (Potential Transformers), all I/O (Inputs and Outputs) modules and their circuits. All primary and secondary circuits can, at times, produce lethal voltages and currents. Avoid contact with any current-carrying surfaces.
The meter and its I/O output channels are NOT designed as primary protection
devices and shall NOT be used for primary circuit protection or in an energy-limiting capacity. The meter and its I/O output channels can only be used as secondary protection. AVOID using the meter under situations where failure of the meter may cause injury or death. AVOID using the meter for any application where risk of fire may occur.
All meter terminals should be inaccessible after installation.
Do NOT perform Dielectric (HIPOT) test to any inputs, outputs or communication
terminals. High voltage testing may damage electronic components of the meter.
Applying more than the maximum voltage the meter and/or its modules can
withstand will permanently damage the meter and/or its modules. Please refer to the specifications for all devices before applying voltages.
The installation method is introduced in the chapter. Please read this chapter carefully before beginning installation.
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2.1 Appearance and Dimensions
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Part Name
Description
1. LCD Display
Large bright white backlight LCD display.
2. Front Casing
Visible portion (for display and control) after mounting onto a panel.
3. Key
Four keys are used to select display and set.
4. Enclosure
The Acuvim-L series meter enclosures is made of high strength anti-combustible engineering plastic.
5. DIN rail
Used for Installation 35mm rail of the DIN rail Meter.
6. Voltage Input Terminals
Used for voltage input.
7. Current Input Terminals
Used for current input.
8. Power Supply Terminals
Used for control power supply input
9. Communication Terminals
Communication output.
10. Interface
Used for link the remote display unit and the DIN rail meter.
11. Installation Clip
Used for fixing the meter to the panel.
12. Gasket
Insert the gasket in between the meter and the cutout to cover up gaps from the round hole.
Fig.2-1 Appearance and dimensions
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IO module appearance and mechanical dimensions
Fig.2-2 structure configuration of IO modules
PROFIBUS module and Ethernet module appearance and mechanical dimensions
Fig.2-3 structure configuration of PROFIBUS modules
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2.2 Installation Methods
Environmental
Please check the environmental temperature and humidity according to Acuvim - L’s requirement to ensure the power meter can work well.
Temperature
Operation: -25˚C to 70˚C. Storage: -40˚C to 85˚C
Humidity
5% to 95% non-condensing.
Location
Acuvim-L power meter should be installed in a dry and dust free environment. Avoid exposing meter to excessive heat, radiation and high electrical noise source.
Installation Steps
Acuvim-L series meter can be installed into a standard ANSI C39.1 (4” round) or an IEC 92mm DIN (square) form.
1. Cut a square or round hole on the panel of the switch gear. The cutting size shows as Fig.2-
4.
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2. Remove the clips from the meter and put Acuvim-L into the square hole from the front side.
Install the clips to the meter from backside and push the clips tightly so that the meter is fixed on the panel.
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Module Installation
(1) The extend module could be installed from the bottom of the meter. (2) The extend module is fixed on the meter by the screw. (3) Please install the PROFIBUS module first if both IO and PROFIBUS module are selected. (4)Please install the Ethernet module first if both IO and Ethernet module are selected.
Note: Acuvim-DL and Acuvim-EL Power meter can connect at most one IO module, one PROFIBUS module and one Ethernet module at the same time.
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2.3 Wiring
2.3.1 Terminal Strips
There are three or four terminal strips at the back of the Acuvim-L series meter depending on different models. The terminal strip diagrams are shown in below. The three phase voltage and current are represented by using 1, 2, and 3 respectively. These numbers have the same meaning as A, B, and C or R, S, and T used in other literature.
Current Input Terminal Strip
Voltage Input Terminal Strip
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Communication terminal strips
Digital output terminal strips
Power Supply Terminal Strip
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Fig.2-8 Terminal diagram of Acuvim-L
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Before setting up the meter’s wiring, please make sure that the switch gear has an earth ground terminal. Connect both the meter and the switch gear ground terminals together. The following ground terminal symbol is used in this user’s manual.
Note: Acuvim-AL does not have digital output and communication terminal strips Acuvim-BL has digital output terminal strip Acuvim-CL/DL/EL/KL have communication terminal strip
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2.3.2 Power Requirement
Auxiliary power
There are two Auxiliary Power Supply options for the Acuvim-L series meter:
1. Standard: 100~415Vac (50/60Hz) or 100~300Vdc
2. Low Voltage DC Option: 20-60Vdc
Choose the option according to the application. The meter’s typical power consumption is very low and can be supplied by an independent source or by the measured load line. A regulator or an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) should be used under high power fluctuation conditions. Terminals for the auxiliary power supply are 11, 12 , 13 (L, N,
).
The typical wiring connection is shown as Fig.2-11.
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The wire of power supply should be AWG22-16 or 0.6-1.3mm2 . A fuse (typical 1A/250Vac) should be used in the auxiliary power supply loop. No.13 terminal must be connected to the ground terminal of switchgear. An isolated transformer or EMC filter should be used in the auxiliary power supply loop if there is a power quality problem in the power supply.
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Voltage Input
Maximum input voltage for the Acuvim-L series meter shall not exceed 400LN/690LL VAC rms for three phase or 400LN VAC rms for single phase. Potential Transformer (PT) must be used for high voltage systems. Typical secondary output for PTs shall be less than or equal to 400V. Please make sure to select an approprate PT to maintain the measurement accuracy of the meter.
A fuse (typical 1A) should be used in the voltage input loop. The wire for voltage input could be AWG16-12 or
1.3-2.0mm2.
Note: In no circumstance should the secondary of the PT be shorted. The secondary the PT should be grounded at one end.
Please refer to the wiring diagram section for further details.
Current Input
Current Transformers (CTs) are required in most engineering applications. Typical current rating for the secondary side of the CT shall be 5A (standard) or 1A (optional, please refer to the ordering information appendix for further details). CTs must be used if the system rated current is over 5A. The accuracy of the CT should be better than 0.5% with rating over 3VA is recommended in order to preserve the meter’s accuracy. The wire between CTs and the meter shall be as short as possible. The length of the wire may increase the error of the measurement.
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The wire size of current input could be AWG15-16 or 1.5-2.5mm2.
Note: The secondary side of the CT should not be open circuit in any circumstance when the power is on. There should not be any fuse or switch in the CT loop. One end of the CT loop should be connected to the ground.
Vn connection
Vn is the reference point of the Acuvim-L voltage input. Low wire resistance helps improve the measurement accuracy. Different system wiring modes require different Vn connection method. Please refer to the wiring diagram section for more details.
Three phase wiring diagram
Acuvim-L can satisfy almost all kinds of three phase wiring diagram. Please read this section carefully before choosing the wiring diagram suitable for your power system.
Voltage and current input wiring mode can be set separately in the meter parameter setting process. The voltage wiring mode can be set as 3-phase 4-line Wye(3LN), 3-phase 3-line direct connection mode(3LL), 3-phase 3-line open delta (2LL), single-phase two-line(1LN) and single-phase three-line(1LL). The current input wiring mode can be set as 3CT, 2CT and 1CT. Any voltage wiring setup can be matched with any one of the current wiring setup.
2.3.3 Voltage Input Wiring
3-Phase 4-Line Wye mode (3LN)
The 3-Phase 4-Line Wye mode is popularly used in low voltage electric distribution power system. For voltage lower than 400LN/690LL Vac, power line can be connected directly to the meter’s voltage input port as shown in Fig.2-13a. In the high voltage input system, 3PT Wye mode is often used as in Fig.2-13b. The meter should be set to 3LN for both voltage levels.
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3-Phase 3-Line Direct Connection Mode (3LL)
In a 3-Phase 3-Line system, power line A, B and C are connected to V1, V2 and V3 directly. Vn is floated. The voltage input mode of the meter should be set to 3LL.
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3-Phase 3-Line open Delta Mode (2LL)
Open delta wiring mode is often used in high voltage system. V2 and Vn connected together in this mode. The voltage input mode of the meter should be set to 2LL for this voltage input wiring mode.
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2.3.4 Current Input Wiring
3CT
The 3CT current wiring configuration can be used when either 3CTs are connected (as shown in Fig.2-16) or 2CTs are connected (as shown in Fig.2-17) to the system. In either case, there is current flowing through all three current terminals.
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2CT
The difference between Fig.2-17 and Fig.2-18 is that no current flows through current input terminal I21 and I22. The I2 value is calculated from formula i1+i2+i3=0. The current input mode of the meter should be set to 2CT .
1CT
The current input mode of the meter should be set to 1CT
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2.3.5 Frequently Used Wiring Method
In this section, most common voltage and current wiring connection combinations are put together into different diagrams. In order to display measurement readings correctly, please select the appropriate wiring diagram according your setup and application.
Note: Acuvim-L supports 3LN-3CT (Using the 3CT and a 2CT two wiring), 3LL-3CT, 2LL­3CT, 2LL-2CT, 1LL-2CT and 1LN-1CT.
1. 3LN, 3CT with 3 CTs (Wiring mode: 3LN, 3CT)
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2. 3LN, 3CT with 2 CTs (Wiring mode: 3LN,3CT)
3. 3LL,3CT (Wiring mode:3LL,3CT)
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4. 2LL, 3CT (Wiring mode: 2LL, 3CT)
5. 2LL, 2CT (Wiring mode: 2LL, 2CT)
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6. 1LL, 2CT (Wiring mode setting 1LL, 2CT)
7. 1LL, 2CT (Wiring mode setting 1LL, 2CT)
Note: For the 1LL, 2CT, A and B facies of the phase Angle is 1800.
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2.3.6 Digital Output (DO)
There are two digital outputs for Acuvim-L. For the Acuvim-BL, the terminals of the digital output are DO1, DO2 and DOC . For the Acuvim-DL/EL, the terminals of the digital output respectively is DO11, DO12 and DO21, DO22.These two digital outputs can be used as energy pulse output or over/under limit alarming output.
Digital output circuit form is Photo-MOS. The simplified circuit is as below:
The max output voltage and current are 250Vac/300Vdc and 100mA. When the digital output is used as over/under limit alarming output, the upper and lower limit of the parameter, time interval and output port can be set from the meter front.
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2.3.7 Digital Input (DI)
There are 4 dry-contact digital input in extension modules respectively. The digital input circuit can be used to detect remote signals, or be used as a counter of input pulses.
The circuit drawing of digital input is simplified as fig.2-28. When K is switched off, OUT is in high state. When K is switched on, OUT is in low state. The wire of digital input should be chosen between AWG22~16 or 0.5~1.3mm2.
2.3.8 Communication
Acuvim-L series meter uses RS485 serial communication and the ModbusRTU protocol. The terminals of communication are A, B, and S (14, 15 and 16). A is differential signal +, B is differential signal - and S is connected to the shield of twisted pair cable. Up to 32 devices can be connected on a RS485 bus. Use good quality shielded twisted pair cable, AWG22 (0.5mm2) or larger. The overall length of the RS485 cable connecting all devices can not exceed 1200m (4000ft). Acuvim-L series meter can be used as a slave device of a master device such as PC, PLC, Data Collector and RTU.
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If the master does not have RS485 communication port, a converter (such as a RS232/RS485 or a USB/RS485 converter) will be required. Typical RS485 network topologies include line, circle and star (wye).
Data transfer format is start bit + 8 data bits + parity + stop bit. NON1, NON2, odd and EVEN could be selected in the mode of parity. NON1 represents non-parity, single stop bit; NON2 represents non-parity, double stop bit; odd represents odd parity, single stop bit; EVEN represents EVEN-parity, single stop bit.
All meter has been standardized. In order to improve the quality of communications, now offers the following Suggestions:
The shield of the RS485 cable must be connected to the ground at one end only. Every A(+) should be connected to A(+), B(-) to B(-), or it will influence the network, even damage the communication interface.
“T” type connection topology should be avoided. This means no new branches except from the starting point.
Keep communication cables away as much as possible from sources of electrical noise. When several devices are connected (daisy chain) to the same long communication line, an anti signal reflecting resistor (typical value 120Ω- 300Ω/ 0.25W) is often used at the end of the circuit (the last meter of the chain) if the communication quality is distorted.
Use RS232/RS485 or USB/RS485 converter with optical isolated output and surge protection.
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 3: Meter Operation and Parameter Setting
3.1 Display Panel and Keys
3.2 Metering Data
3.3 Statistics Display
3.4 System Parameter Setting
3.5 DO Parameter Setting and Expansion Module Setting
3.6 Ethernet Network Module Settings
3.7 DI Status Display
3.8 TOU Energy and Maximum Demand Display
3.9 Measurement Methods and Parameters Definitions
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Chapter 3: Meter Display and Parameter Settings
Operational details of the meter will be described in this chapter. This includes viewing real­time metering data and setting parameters using different key combination.
3.1 Display Panel and Keys
The front of the Acuvim-L series meter consists of an LCD screen and four control keys. All display segments are shown as Fig.3-1 below:
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SN
Display
Description
1
Three lines of " " digits in the metering area
Display metering data Voltage, current, power, power factor, THD, frequency, demand, unbalance factor, max, min etc.
2
Status display area One line of " " digits at the top of display panel
Display current status Meter: metering status; Max: maximum value; Min: minimum value; THD: display Har: display individual harmonic for voltage and current.
3
Item icon
Item icon U: voltage; I: current, P: active power; q: reactive power; PF: power factor; when displaying harmonic content, the little "8" digits show the harmonic order.
4
3-phase unbalance
Unbalance icon
5
Load nature
: inductive load;
: capacitive load.
6
Energy Icon
Imp: import energy; exp: export energy
7
Communication icon
No icon: no communication With icon: communication
8
Energy pulse output indicator
No icon: no pulse output With icon: pulse output
9
Time icon
With icon: display running time
10
Units
Indicate data unit Voltage: V, kV, Current: kA, A, Power: kW and MW, Reactive Power: kvar and Mvar, Apparent Power: kVA and MVA, Frequency: Hz, Energy: kWh, Reactive Power: kvarh, Percentage: %
There are four dedicated keys on the front panel, labeled H, P, E and V/A from left to right. Use these four keys to read metering data and set the parameters.
Note: If the LCD backlight is off, press any key one time to bring the backlight on
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The 1st screen: Voltage for each phase: U1, U2 and U3. As shown in Fig.3-2, U1=380.2 V, U2=380.0 V, U3=379.8 V.
Load nature is inductive, and communication status is good.
Note: Since load nature and communication status belong to system information, the icons are displayed on every screen.
3.2 Metering Data
Acuvim-L series meter displays the voltage metering screen (default screen) when first powered up. Different key combinations show different screen. Press “V/A” to show real­time metering data; press “E” to show energy parameters; press “P” to show power parameters; press “H” to show power quality information; press “H” and “E” together simultaneously to show max/min information, unbalance and individual harmonics.
Press “H” and “V/A” together simultaneously to show basic parameter setting. Press “P” and “V/A” together simultaneously to show DI Status. Press “E” and “V/A” together simultaneously to show TOU Energy.
Note: No harmonic contents will be displayed in Acuvim-EL and Acuvim-KL.
Press “V/A” to read voltage and current in the metering area. The screen will proceed to the next display as you press “V/A” each time. It will go back to the first screen if you press “V/A” at the last screen.
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Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 2nd screen: Line to line voltage: U12, U23 and U31. As shown in Fig.3-3, U12=658.5 V, U23=658.0 V, U31=657.8 V.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 3rd screen: Current for each phase: I1, I2 and I3. As shown in Fig. 3-4, I1=2.501 A, I2=2.500 A, I3=2.499 A.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 4th screen: Neutral current. As shown in Fig.3-5, In=0.000 A.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
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The 5th screen: Current demand of each phase.
As shown in Fig.3-6, Dmd_I1=2.503 A, Dmd_I2=2.501 A, Dmd_I3=2.500 A.
Press “V/A” to go back to the 1st screen.
The 5th screen: Current demand of each phase.
As shown in Fig.3-6, Dmd_I1=2.503 A, Dmd_I2=2.501 A, Dmd_I3=2.500 A.
Press “V/A” to go back to the 1st screen.
Note: For Acuvim-KL, only the current page is displayed. When the wiring mode is set to 3LL­3CT,2LL-3CT or 2LL-2CT, it will not display phase voltage and neutral current, there is no the 1st and 4th screen. When the wiring mode is set to 1LL2CT, it only shows Uab of 2nd screen, Ia and Ib of 3rd screen. When the wiring is 1LL-1CT, it only shows Ua of 1st screen and Ia of 3rd screen, not display line voltage and neutral current, there is no the 2nd and 4th screen.
Press “P” to display power related parameters.
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The 2nd screen: Reactive power of each phase.
As shown in Fig.3-8, Q1=0.823 kvar, Q2=0.823 kvar, Q3=0.822 kvar.
Press “P”, go to the next screen. Go back to the 1st screen.
The 3rd screen: Apparent power of each phase.
As shown in Fig.3-9, S1=0.950 kVA, S2=0.951 kVA, S3=0.950 kVA.
Press “P” to go to the next screen.
The 4th screen: System total power, reactive power and apparent power.
As shown in Fig.3-10, Psum=1.426 kW, Qsum=2.471 kvar, Ssum=2.853 kVA.
Press “P” to go to the next screen.
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The 5th screen: Power factor of each phase: PF1,PF2, PF3.
As shown in Fig.3-11, PF1=0.500, PF2=0.499, PF3=0.500.
Press “P” to go to the next screen.
The 6th screen: System average power factor PF and system frequency F.
As shown in Fig.3-12, PF=0.500, F=50.01 Hz.
Press “P” to go to the next screen.
The 7th screen: System power demand Dmd_P, reactive power demand Dmd_Q and apparent power demand Dmd_S.
As shown in Fig.3-13, Dmd_P=1.425 kW, Dmd_Q=2.472 kvar, Dmd_S = 2.850 kVA.
Press “P” to go to the next screen.
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Note: For Acuvim-KL, only display system power, When the wiring is set to 3LL-3CT, 2LL-3CT and 2LL-2CT, it will not show single-phase active power of 1st, two single-phase reactive power of 2nd, single-phase apparent power of 3rd and single-phase power factor of 5th.
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The 1st screen: Import energy
As shown in Fig. 3-14, Ep_imp=50.9 kWh.
Press “E”, go to the next screen.
The 2nd screen: Export energy.
As shown in Fig. 3-15, Ep_exp=1.8 kWh.
Press “E”, go to the next screen.
The 3rd screen: Inductive (import) reactive energy. As shown in Fig. 3-16, Eq_imp=3.9 kvarh.
Press “E” to go to the next screen.
For other series meters, if the wiring is set to 2LL, or 3LL, there is no single-phase power and single-phase power factor displayed, press P to switch between screens only 4,6,7.
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The 4th screen: Capactive (export) reactive energy.
As shown in Fig. 3-17, Eq_exp=1.5 kvarh.
Press “E” to go to the next screen.
The 5th screen: Apparent energy.
As shown in Fig.3-18, Es = 3.0kVAh.
Press “E” to go to the next screen.
The 6th screen: Run hours.
As shown in Fig.3-19, Run_Hour=12.3 hours.
Press “E” to go to the next screen.
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The 7th screen: Load Run hours. As shown in Fig.3-20, Load Run hour = 1.3 hours.
Press “E” to go to the next screen.
Note: This screen only applies to Acuvim-DL, EL and KL.
Note: In real-time metering mode, Acuvim-AL, Acuvim-BL, Acuvim-CL, Acuvim-DL and Acuvim-EL display voltage and current THD when “H” is pressed.
The 1st screen: Voltage THD.
When voltage wiring mode is set to 3LN, display shows phase voltage THD: THD_U1, THD_U2, THD_U3.
As shown in Fig. 3-21, THD_U1=2.32%, THD_U2=2.35%, THD_U3=2.28%.
When voltage wiring mode is set to 2LL or 3LL, display shows line to line voltage THD: THD_U12, THD_U23, THD_U31.
As shown in Fig.3-22, THD_U12=2.30%, THD_U23=2.28%, THD_U31=2.25%.
When voltage wiring mode is set 1LN, display only shows phase voltage THD: THD-U1. When voltage wiring mode is set 1LL, display only shows phase voltage THD: THD-U1 and THD-U2.
Press “H” to go to the next screen.
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The 2nd screen: Phase current THD: THD_I1, THD_I2, THD_I3.
As shown in Fig 3-23, THD of three phase current, THD_I1=1.89%, THD_I2=1.83%, THD_I3=1.85%.
Press “H” key, go back to the 1st screen.
Press “V/A” key under the statistics display mode to display the Min and Max value of voltage, current and current demand.
The 1st screen: Max value of phase voltage. The “Max” icon is shown on the top of screen.
As shown in Fig. 3-24, U1_MAX=380.3 V, U2_MAX=380.2 V, U3_MAX=380.5 V.
Note: When voltage wiring mode is set to 1LN, display only shows phase current THD: THD­I1. When voltage wiring mode is set to 1LL, display only shows phase current THD: THD-I1 and THD-I2.
3.3 Statistics Display
For Acuvim-AL,BL,CL,DL,ELPress “H” and “E” simultaneously to enter the statistic display mode. Maximum and minimum value for metering parameters are demand, voltage and current unbalance factor, and individual voltage and current harmonic. Press “H” and “E” simultaneously again to exit to the real-time metering mode.
Note: Acuvim-EL and Acuvim-KL will not show harmonic contents.
3.3.1 Display Max and Min of the voltage and current and Peak Demand of current. (AL, BL, CL, DL, EL)
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The 2nd screen: MIN value of phase voltage. The “MIN” icon shown on the top of screen.
As shown in Fig.3-25, U1_MIN=379.6 V, U2_MIN=379.8 V, U3_MIN=379.7 V.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 3rd screen: Max value of line to line voltage.
As shown in Fig 3-26, U12_MAX=658.6 V, U23_MAX=658.3 V, U31_MAX=658.3 V.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 4th screen: MIN value of line to line voltage. As shown in Fig.3-27, U12_MIN=657.8 V, U23_MIN=657.7 V, U31_MIN=657.6 V.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
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The 5th screen: MAX value of current.
As shown in Fig.3-28, I1_MAX=2.502 A , I2_MAX=2.503 A, I3_MAX=2.502 A .
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 6th screen: MIN value of current.
As shown in Fig.3-29, I1_MIN=2.498 A, I2_MIN=2.496 A, I3_MIN=2.497 A.
Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
The 7th screen: Peak current demand. As shown in Fig 3-30, I1_Demand_MAX=2.505
A, I2_Demand_MAX=2.504 A, I3_Demand_ MAX=2.504 A.
When voltage wiring mode is set to1LN, display only shows first line of 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th and 7th screen. When voltage wiring mode is set to 1LL, display only shows first and second line line of 1st, 2nd, 5th, 6th and 7th screen, and first line of 3rd and 4th. When voltage wiring mode is set to 2LL or 3LL, display doesn’t show the 1st and 2nd screen.
Press “V/A” to go back to the first screen.
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The 7th screen: Peak current demand. As shown in Fig 3-30, I1_Demand_MAX=2.505 A, I2_Demand_MAX=2.504 A, I3_Demand_ MAX=2.504 A.
The 1st screen: Unbalance factor for voltage and current.
As shown in Fig.3-32, voltage unbalance factor=0.3%, current unbalance factor=0.5%.
Press “H” to go to the next screen.
3.3.2 Display the Max value of power and reactive power demand.
Press “P” under the statistics display mode to display the peak value for power, reactive power and apparent power demand.
3.3.3 Display power quality parameter (AL, BL, CL, DL, EL)
When press “H” under statistic display mode, will display voltage and current unbalance factor as well as individual voltage and current harmonic content.
Press “H” key to display voltage and current harmonic content. The HAR icon will be shown on the top of the screen. The sequence will roll starting from the 2nd harmonic of voltage to the 15th harmonic of current as you press “H” each time. The following shows the display for phase voltage, line to line voltage and current harmonic contents.
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The 2nd screen: 2nd harmonic content of voltage.
As shown in Fig.3-33, U1_Hr2=0.12%, U2_Hr2=0.14%, U3_Hr2=0.12%.
Press H to scroll through the 3rd to the 31th phase voltage harmonic content
Note: When voltage wiring of the meter is set to 2LL or 3LL, line to line voltage harmonic contents will be display instead (as shown in Fig. 3-34).
The 2nd screen: 2nd harmonic content of line to line voltage.
As shown in Fig.3-34, U12_Hr2=0.12%, U23_Hr2=0.14%, U31_Hr2=0.12%.
Press H to scroll through the 3rd to the 31th line to line voltage harmonic content.
The 33th screen: 2nd harmonic content of current.
As shown in Fig.3-35, I1_Hr2=3.08%, I2_Hr2=3.05%, I3_Hr2=3.01%.
Press “H” key to scroll through the 3rd to the 31th current harmonic content.
In the statistic mode, press “H” and “E” simultaneously to exit this mode.
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Note: When voltage wiring mode is set to 1LL, the screen only shows the first line and the second line; when set to 1LN, this screen only displays the first line.
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3.4 System Parameter Setting
Press “H” and “V/A” simultaneously in the metering data display mode to enter the system parameter setting mode. All the settings can be done through the keys on the meter front panel.
Press “H” to move the flashing cursor to the right, press “P” to increase the number by 1 once a time, press “E” to decrease the number by 1 once a time, press “V/A” to accept the change and move to the next screen. Press “H” and “V/A” simultaneously to exit system parameter setting mode and return to real-time metering mode.
System parameter setting mode is password protected, a four digit password (select from 0000 to 9999) is required every time before accessing the system parameter settings. The default password is 0000. After entering the password, press “V/A” to accept the password and proceed. The meter will return to the real-time metering mode if a wrong password is entered.
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The 1st screen: Communication Address setting.
The address can be any integer between 1 -
247. As shown in Fig.3-37, the communication address is 1.
To change the address, press “H” to move the cursor, press “P” to increase value by 1, press “E” to decrease value by 1. Press “V/A” to store the current address and go to the next setting screen. Press “V/A” to proceed to the next screen if there is no need to change the address.
Note: Meters cannot have the same communication address on the same RS485 communication line according to the Modbus-RTU protocol.
The 2nd screen: Baud rate setting.
The asynchronous communication setting of Acuvim-L is 8-bit, parity, 1 start bit and 1 or 2 stop bits. Baud rate can be set as follows: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400,
57600. Press “P” or “E” to select a suitable baud rate. Press “V/A” to accept the change and proceed to the next screen. Same baud rate should be used for all meter connecting on the same communication line.
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The 3rd screen: communication check setting. communication check could be one of four settings: non1, non2, odd, EVEN. As shown in Fig.3-39: communication check is set to non1.
Press “P” or ”E” to select a communication check mode, press “V/A” to accept the change and processed to the next page.
The 4th screen: Voltage input wiring setting. Voltage input could be one of five setting: 3LN, 3LL, 2LL, 1LL, 1LN.
As shown in Fig.3-40: voltage input mode is set to 3LN.
Press “P” or “E” to select a wiring mode, press “V/A” to accept the change and proceed to the next page.
The 5th screen: Current input wiring setting.
Current wiring mode can be one of the three settings: 3CT, 2CT, 1CT. As shown in Fig.3-41, current input mode is set to 3CT
Press “P” or “E” to select a wiring mode, press “V/A” to accept the change and proceed to the next page.
Note: The page is only shown in Acuvim-EL and KL. “non1” represents non-parity, single stop bit; “non2” represents non-parity, double stop bit; “odd” represents odd-parity, single stop-bit; “EVEN” represents even parity, single stop bit. By default, it is set as “EVEN”.
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The 6th screen: PT primary side ratio setting. PT1 ratio can be set from 50.0 to 1,000,000.0 (unit in V)
As shown in Fig.3-42, PT1=380.0V.
To change PT1 value, press “H” to move the cursor, press “P” to increase value by 1, press “E” to decrease value by 1. Press “V/A” to store the current value and proceed to the next screen.
The 7th screen: PT secondary side ratio setting.
PT2 ratio can be set from 50.0 to 400.0 (unit in V).
As shown in Fig.3-43, PT2=380.0V.
To change PT2 value, press “H” to move the cursor, press “P” to increase value by 1, press “E” to decrease value by 1. Press “V/A” to store the current value and proceed to the next screen.
Note: If no PT is installed at the voltage input, PT1 and PT2 should be the same and equal to the input rated voltage.
The 8th screen: CT primary side ratio setting.
CT1 ratio can be set from 5 to 50000 (unit in A). For a 1A option meter, CT1 can be set from 1 to 50000 (unit in A).
As shown in Fig.3-44, CT1=5A.
To change CT1 value, press “H” to move the cursor, press “P” to increase value by 1, press “E” to decrease value by 1. Press “V/A” to store the current value and proceed to the next screen.
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Note: CT1 has two-digit lines representing one figure. For example, if CT primary is 200, CT1 should be programmed as 0020 for the top line, and 0 for the bottom line, so that it is read as 200.
The 9th screen: CT secondary side ratio setting.
CT2 can be 1, 5 and 333; user can modify the CT2 as 1 or 5, if CT2=333mv, it cannot be modified.
As shown in Fig.3-45, CT1=5A, Press “V/A” to proceed to the next page.
The 10th screen: Definition of reactive power.
0: sinusoidal reactive power; 1: budeanu’s reactive power.
Please refer to Chapter 3.6 <<Measurement methods and parameter definitions>> for details.
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The 11th screen: Backlight “ON” time setting.
The “ON” time can be set from 0 to 120 minute.
The LCD screen backlight will always be “ON” if the setting value is 0. The backlight will turn “OFF” after inactive for a period of time if other value (from 1to 120) is set.
As shown in Fig.3-47, the setting time of the backlight is 2 minutes. The backlight will automatically turn “OFF” if no key activation within 2 minutes.
The 12th screen: Sliding windows time for demand setting.
Sliding windows time of demand can be set from
1-30 minute. The window slides once per minute.
As shown in Fig.3-48, the sliding windows time is 8 minutes.
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The 13th screen: Clear Max and Min page setting.
To clear Max and Min values do not mean writing 0 to all of the registers. Meter’s current metering values will be copied to the statistic registers instead and start a new statistic period.
Press “P” or “E” to select “YES” or “NO”: “YES”: clear Max and Min; “NO”: do not clear Max and Min.
Press “V/A” accept selection and proceed to the next page.
The 14th screen: Clear energy enable setting page. This screen enables the energy reset function of the meter. 1: enable; 0: disable.
The 15th screen: Acknowledgement to clear energy setting. This screen appears only when the 14th screen is set as “enable”. Press “E” or “P” to select “YES” or “NO”: “YES”: clear energy; “NO”: do not clear energy.
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All energy parameters will be set to 0 when “YES” is selected. Press “V/A” to accept selection and proceed to the next page.
The 16th screen: Clear running time setting.
Press “P” or “E” to select “YES” or “NO”: “Yes”: clear running time; “No”: do not clear running time.
Running time will be set to 0 when “YES” is selected. Press “V/A” to accept selection and proceed to the next page.
The 17th screen: Clear load running time setting. the page would display. Press “P” or “E” to select “YES” or “NO”: “Yes”: clear running time. “No”: do not clear running time. Running time will be set to 0 when “YES” is selected. Press” V/A” to accept selection and proceed to next page.
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The 18th screen: VAR/PF setting. Press “P” or “E” to change VAR/PF setting. As shown in Fig.3-54 is IEC standard.
Note: The page would be show only in Acuvim-EL.
The 19th screen: Password setting. This is the last screen in system parameter setting mode. The password can be changed in this page. It is important to remember the new password.
As shown in Fig.3-55, the password is 0001. Press “V/A” to store the new password and return to the first setting page. Press “H” and “V/A” together to exit the system setting mode after finishing all of the settings.
3.5 DO Parameter Setting and Expansion Module Setting (BL, DL, EL)
Acuvim-BL meter has two digital outputs. Each can operate as energy pulse output or alarm output. All DO parameters can be set from the meter front. To distinguish with system parameter setting mode, we call this setting mode as DO parameter setting mode.
Press “P” key and “E” key simultaneously under system parameter setting mode to enter DO parameter setting mode. Press “H” to move the flashing cursor to the right, press “P” to increase the number by 1 once a time, press “E” to decrease the number by 1 once a time, press “V/A” to accept the change and move to the next screen. Press “P” and “E”
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simultaneously to exit DO parameter setting mode and return to system parameter setting mode.
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The 1st screen: Extend IO baud rate setting. Extend IO Baud rate can be set as follows: 1200, 2400,4800, 9600, 19200, 38400,
57600. Press “P” or “E” to select a suitable baud rate. Press “V/A” to accept the change and proceed to the next screen. Same baud rate should be used for all meters connecting on the same communication line.
Note: The page would be shown only in AcuvimDL and Acuvim-EL.
The 2nd screen: Extend IO communication check setting. Extend IO communication check could be one of four settings: NON1, NON2, odd, EVEN. As shown in Fig.3-57: Extend IO communication check is set to NON1.
Press “P” or ”E” to select a communication check mode, press “V/A” to accept the change and processed to the next page.
Note: The page would be shown only in AcuvimEL.
If the extend IO module could be added, it contains 2 DO, 4 DI and communication with Modbus-RTU standard. Press “P” key and “E” key simultaneously under system parameter setting mode to enter DO parameter setting and Extend IO communication setting mode, the operation about key is same as Acuvim-BL DO setting. The following steps show how to set DO items:
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The 3th screen: DO1 output mode setting.
0: pulse output; 1: alarm output. As shown in Fig.3-58, DO1 is set as pulse output mode.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
The 4th screen: DO2 output mode setting.
0: pulse output; 1: alarm output. As shown in Fig.3-59, DO2 is set as alarm output mode.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page
The 5th screen: DO pulse constant rate setting. Pulse constant can be set from any integer from 800 to 60000.
As shown in Fig.3-60, pulse constant is 800(meaning 800 pulse for every 1kWh or 1kvarh).
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page
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The 6th screen: DO pulse width setting.
DO pulse width can be set from any integer from 1 to 50. Each unit stands for 20ms.
As shown in Fig.3-61, the pulse width is set to 5, that is 5×20=100ms.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
The7th screen: DO1 output item setting.
The DO1 output can be one of the following energy items shown in table below:
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
Item value
0 1 2 3 4
Energy select
No output
Ep_imp
Ep_exp
Eq_imp
Eq_exp
The 8th screen: DO2 output item setting.
Same as DO1 output item setting, refer to the energy item selection table shown above.
DO1 and DO2 settings are independent of each other.
Press V/A key for acknowledgement and go to the next page.
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The 9th screen: DO delay time for alarm setting.
If alarm condition lasts for over the pre-set time period, the alarm signal will be triggered. The delay time can be set from any integer from 0 to 255. Each unit stands for 300ms.
The10th screen: DO1 alarm output item setting.
The DO1 alarm output can be one of the following energy items shown in table below:
As shown in Fig.3-65, DO1 alarm parameter is 06, tracking object is V31
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
Var 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8
Item
Hz
V1
V2
V3
V12
V23
V31
I1
I2
Var 9 10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
Item
I3
In
P1
P2
P3
Psum
Q1
Q2
Q3
Var
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
Item
Qsum
Ssum
PF1
PF2
PF3
PFsum
U_unbl
I_unbl
Dmd_P
Var
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
Item
Dmd_Q
Dmd_I1
Dmd_I2
Dmd_I3
S1
S2
Dmd_S
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The 11th screen: DO1 inequality sign setting.
0: < (less than); 1: > (greater than)
As shown in Fig.3-66, the inequality sign is set to 1, which means when the tracking value is above the preset limit, an alarm output will be triggered.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
The 12th screen: DO1 alarm limit setting.
Set the alarming limit value for the tracking parameter.
As shown in Fig.3-67, the DO1 limit is set to
1800. Refer to Chapter 3.8 << Measurement Methods and Parameter Definitions >> for alarm limit value setting details.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
The 13th screen: DO2 alarm output item setting.
Same as DO1 alarm output item setting, refer to the alarm output item selection table shown above.
As shown in Fig.3-68, DO2 alarm parameter is 08, tracking object is Phase 2 current.
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
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The 14th screen: DO2 inequality sign setting.
0: < (less than); 1: > (greater than)
Press “V/A” to accept change and proceed to the next page.
The 15th screen: DO2 alarm limit setting.
Set the alarming limit value for the tracking parameter.
Refer to Chapter 3.8 << Measurement Methods and Parameter Definitions>> for alarm limit value setting details.
As shown in Fig.3-70, the DO2 limit is set to
4500. This is the last screen of DO parameter setting.
The 16th screen: backlight blinking setting. If the alarm backlight blinking is enabled, the screen displays “1”. As show in Fig.3-71, the backlight blinking is enabled. Under this circumstance, when an alarm is triggered, the backlight will be blinking at the same time. Press “P” or “E” to choose between “0” and “1”.
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The 17th screen: PROFIBUS address setting page.
PROFIBUS address can be set from 0~126, this page will display if the power meter connects a PROFIBUS module.
PROFIBUS address can be set only via key, and it valid right now after modified.
Only Acuvim-DL/EL display the page.
The 1st screen: Displays the DHCP flag settings page. When set to 0, the static IP; set to 1, the dynamic IP.
3.6 Ethernet Network Module Settings
For Acuvim-DL and EL,under any set of system parameters mode page, press the "H" and "P" key to enter the Network Settings page.Ethernet parameter setting mode key operation is the same as to system parameter setting mode key operation. Parameters have been set, simultaneously press the "P" key and the "H" key to exit the Ethernet parameter setting mode to return to the system parameter setting mode.
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The 2nd screen: Displays the IP address settings page. IP address: 192.168.3.1
The 3rd screen: Displays the subnet mask address (SUBMASK) settings page. Such as the subnet mask address is: 255.255.255.0
The 4th screen: Displays the gateway address (Gateway) settings page. Such as the gateway address: 192.168.1.1
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The 5th screen: Displays the IP address of the domain name server (DNS1) settings page. Such as server address 1:202.168.0.1
The 6th screen: Displays the domain name server address (DNS2) Settings page. Such as server address 2:202.168.0.4
The 7th screen: MODBUS-TCP port setting page is displayed. Figure MODBUS-TCP address 5050.
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The 8th screen: Displays the HTTP port settings page. HTTP port address is 8080.
The 9th screen: Displays network module reset settings page. Is set to 1, the reset network module; such as 0, is not reset.
The 10th Screen: Displays the network module password reset page. Set to 1, reset network codes 12345678; set to 0 is not reset.
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The 1st screen: DI1 current status display. if DI1 status is turn on, the screen will display “ON”. if DI1 status is turn off, the screen will display “OFF”. As show in Fig.3-83, DI1 status is turn off.
The 2nd screen: DI2 current status display. if DI2 status is turn on, the screen will display “ON”. if DI2 status is turn off, the screen will display “OFF”. As show in Fig.3-84, DI2 status is turn off.
The 3th screen: DI3 current status display. if DI3 status is turn on, the screen will display “ON”. if DI3 status is turn off, the screen will display “OFF”. As show in Fig.3-85, DI3 ststus is turn off.
3.7 DI status Display function
Acuvim-DL and Acuvim-EL support display of 4 extend DI status. Press “H” + “P”can enter or exit DI status display. The pages can be turned by pressing “V/A”. From Fig. 3-83 to Fig. 3­86, it shows that all of the 4 DIs status are OFF.
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The 4th screen: DI4 current status display. if DI4 status is turn on, the screen will display “ON”. if DI4 status is turn off, the screen will display “OFF”. As show in Fig.3-86, DI4 ststus is turn off.
The 1st screen: Total tariff import energy. As shown in Fig.3-87, Ep_Imp=1152.8kWh. Press “V/A” to turn to the next screen.
3.8 TOU Energy and Maximum Demand Display
Press “V/A” and “E” simultaneously to enter the TOU Energy and maximum demand page. Press “E” to display TOU Energy. Press “P” to display TOU Maximum Demand. Press “H” to change the tariffs page. it could display energy under different tariffs in Maximum Demand page. it could also display demand under different tariffs in maximum demand page. Press “V/A” and “E” simultaneously to exit to real-time metering mode.
On the top of the display page, "TOU" represents Time of Use related parameters; "0" represents the total tariff; "1" indicates the represents Time of Use; "2" indicates peak tariff; "3" indicates the valley tariff; "4" indicates the normal tariff. Press E to display the energy under different tariffs, as described below.
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The 2nd screen: Total tariff export energy. As shown in Fig.3-88, Ep_ Exp=203.8kWh. Press “V/A” to turn to the next screen.
The 3rd screen: Total tariff imports reactive energy. As shown in Fig.3-89, Eq_ Imp=3025.8 kvarh. Press “V/A” to turn to the next screen.
The 4th screen: Total tariff export reactive energy. As shown in Fig.3-90, Eq_ Exp=7142.6 kvarh. Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
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The 5th screen: Total tariff apparent energy of TOU. As shown in Fig.3-91, Es=1879.8 kVAh. Press “V/ A” return to 1st screen, then press “H” turn to 6th screen.
In the same way, press “V/A” key to switch the screen under the same tariffs.
Press “H” will switch the screen under the different tariffs.
Press “P” would display the maximum demand under each tariff in the TOU energy screen, the following paragraphs introduce Maximum Demand in details.
The 1st screen: Total tariff maximum power demand. As shown in Fig.3-92, P1 = 12.68 kW, P2 = 21.32 kvar, P3 = 30.43 kVA. Press “V/A” to go to the next screen.
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The 2nd screen: Total tariff maximum current demand. As shown in Fig. 3-93, I1 =10.12kA,I2 = 10.10kA, I3 = 10.09 kA, Press “V/A” to switch the screen between maximum power demand and maximum current demand.
Press “H” to switch the screen under the different tariffs.
3.9 Acuvim-L Measurement Methods and Parameter Definitions
Almost all the electric parameters in power systems can be measured by the Acuvim-L series meter. The following section introduces those parameters in more details.
Voltage (U): True RMS value of three phase voltages, three line to line voltages is measured and displayed in the Acuvim-L series meter.
Current (I): True RMS value of three phase current, neutral current is measured and displayed in the Acuvim-L series meter.
Power (P): Three phase power and total system power are measured and displayed in the Acuvim-L series meter.
Reactive power (Q): Acuvim-L series meter uses the following two methods for reactive power calculation.
1. Sinusoidal reactive power. The formula is as follows:
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2. Nonsinusoidal reactive power. The formula is as follows:
Where QD: Budeanu’s distortion power.
Q: Budeanu’s reactive power.
Apparent power (S): Three phase apparent power and total system apparent power are measured and displayed in the Acuvim-L series meter.
Power factor (PF): Three phase power factor and total system power factor are measured and displayed in the Acuvim-L series meter.
Frequency (F): The frequency of phase voltage input is measured as system frequency.
Energy (kWh): Energy is time integral of power. The unit is kWh. Since power is measured in
bi-direction, positive means importing and negative means exporting, energy is also expressed according to the power direction.
Import energy (Ep_imp): Energy imports from a source.
Export energy (Ep_exp): Energy exports to a source.
Reactive energy (kvarh): reactive energy is time integral of reactive power. The unit is kvarh.
Since reactive power is measured in bi-direction, positive means inductive and negative means capacitive, reactive energy is also expressed according to the load nature.
Import reactive energy (Eq_imp): inductive energy
Export reactive energy (Eq_exp): capacitive energy.
Apparent energy: apparent energy is time integral of apparent power. The unit is kVAh.
Harmonic parameter (not available for Acuvim-EL):
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Total harmonic distortion: this factor is often used to express the power quality of the power system. The formula is as follows:
In the formula, U1 is Rms value of the voltage fundamental and Uh is Rms value of the voltage harmonic with order n.
Each harmonic rate: the percentage of each harmonic is divided by the fundamental.
Demand: real power demand, reactive power demand, total system power demand, and three phase current demand can be measured with the Acuvim-L series meter. The meter uses sliding window method for demand calculation. Demand interval can be selected from 1 to 30 minutes. Demand window slides one minute each time. For example, the demand interval is set as 3 minutes. If the total power of the 1st minute is 12, the 2nd minute is 14 and the 3rd minute is 10, the total power demand of the 3 minutes is (12+14+10)/3=12. If another minute passed by (the 4th minute) and the total power for the minute is 9, the total power demand after 4 minutes, according to the 3-minute interval, should be (14+10+9)/3 =
11.
Max/Min: Acuvim-L series meter can measure the max value of real system power, reactive power and apparent power and the max/min of the three-phase voltage and current. The data is stored in non-volatile memory and can be accessed or cleared via meter front or communication.
Unbalance factor: Acuvim-L series meter can measure unbalance factor of three –phase voltage and current using sequence vector method. The formula of voltage and current unbalance factor as follows:
Voltage unbalance factor = (RMS value of V1 (V12) negative component of the fundamental wave / RMS value of V1 (V12) positive component of fundamental wave) x 100 %
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Current unbalance factor = (RMS value of I1 negative component of the fundamental wave / RMS value of I1 positive component of fundamental wave) x 100 %
Energy measurement: The energy measurement type includes real time energy measurement and time of use (Acuvim-EL only) energy measurement. The function is described as follows:
Real time energy: the accumulation of energy for the kWh, kvarh and kVAh since cleared last time. The real time energy includes each single-phase energy, which could be useful for observing the increment of single-phase energy.
Time of use (TOU): User can assign up to 4 different tariffs (sharp, peak, valley and normal) to different time period within a day according to the billing requirements. The meter will calculate and accumulate energy to different tariffs according to the meter’s internal clock timing and TOU settings.
TOU setting: User can set a maximum of 12 TOU seasons, each season can be assigned to a TOU schedule (a maximum of 14 TOU schedules are available). Each 73 Acuvim-L schedule can be divided up into 14 segments (in which each segment can have its own tariff).
User can customize the TOU calendar (including its tariffs, seasons, schedules and segments) according to different applications. To make sure that the TOU calendar is setup correctly, the meter will check the TOU settings according to the predefined rules (see below for “TOU setting format requirement” for details). TOU function will be disabled if the TOU calendar is set up incorrectly. If no errors are found in the calendar and the TOU function is enabled, TOU energy accumulation will begin.
TOU setting format requirement:
1) Season setting parameter: The calendar year will be divided up into different
seasons depending on the season setting parameter. The parameter can be selected from any integer between 1 to 12. User must enter the correct value for the season setting parameter in accordance to the TOU season table. If the season setting parameter is set as 2, the first 2 slots of the TOU season table must be set, otherwise it will be considered as an invalid input (TOU function will be disabled).
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2) TOU season format: Enter the start date into the TOU season table slot following
this format “MM-DD ID” - MM stands for the month, DD stands for the day and ID stands for the TOU schedule ID (available from 01 to 14). The dates should be organized so that they are in sequence according to the calendar year (the earlier date comes first and the later date comes last). For example, if 3 seasons are selected, the date parameters are January 1, June 6 and September 7, and TOU schedule 02, 01, 03 will be used respectively, the first TOU season table slot shall enter 01-01 02, the second slot shall enter 06-06 01, and the third slot shall enter 09-07 03. Entering 01-01 02 for the first slot, 09-07 03 for the second slot and 06­06 01 for the third slot is considered invalid.
3) Schedule setting parameter: The number of available TOU schedules depends on
the schedule setting parameter. The parameter can be selected from any integer between 1 to 14. This parameter determines the number of TOU schedules available for the TOU calendar setting. A maximum of 14 TOU schedules (from TOU Schedule #1 to TOU Schedule #14) can be used.
4) Segment setting parameter: Each TOU schedule consists of various timing
segments. The number of segments depends on the segment setting parameter setup. The parameter can be selected from any integer between 1 to 14 (inclusively). User must enter the correct value for the segment setting parameter in accordance to the TOU schedule table. If the segment setting parameter is set as 3, the first 3 slots of the TOU schedule table must be set, otherwise, it will be considered as an invalid input (TOU function will be disabled).
5) TOU schedule format: Each TOU schedule represents a 24-hour cycle. Similar to
TOU season format, enter the start time into the TOU schedule table slot following this format “HH:MM ID” - HH stands for hour (in 24 hr format), MM stands for minutes and ID stands for tariffs (available from 00 to 03). The time should be organized according to the hour sequence. For example, if 3 segments are selected, timing parameters are 01:00, 15:30, 22:45, the order of the 3 segments should be one of the following: 01:00, 15:30, 22:45 or 15:30, 22:45, 01:00 or 22:45, 01:00, 15:30 Entering time information in a wrong sequence (for example, entering 15:30, 01:00, 22:45) is considered as an invalid operation, TOU function will be disabled.
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6) Tariff setting parameter: This parameter corresponds to the number of tariffs
available for the TOU calendar and can be selected from any integer from 0 to 3. The four tariffs: sharp, peak, valley and normal are represented by 4 integers: 0, 1, 2 and 3 respectively. If the tariff setting parameter is set to 3, all of the 4 tariffs will be available for the TOU calendar; if the parameter is set to 1, only the first 2 75 Acuvim-L tariffs (sharp and peak) will be available.
7) Holiday setting parameter: This parameter can be set from any integer between 1
and 30, meaning a maximum of 30 holidays can be programmed to the TOU calendar. If the holiday setting parameter is set as 3, the first 3 slots of the holiday schedule must be set, otherwise it will be considered as an invalid input (TOU function will be disabled).
Note: User can either customize the TOU calendar factory settings or use the default factory settings. User can reset the TOU calendar to its default value either via communication.
8) Holiday schedule: The holiday schedule uses the same format as the TOU seasons
“MM-DD ID”. User can select which TOU schedule to be used for the holiday. The dates of the holiday schedule do not need to be organized in a sequential order (i.e. the first slot can be January 1, the second slot can be December 26 and the third slot can be December 25).
9) Daylight saving time (DST): under the circumstance that DST is enabled, if you
choose the fixed date option, you set a fixed date for DST, the format is month / day / hour / minute / adjust the time (in minute). If you choose the non-fixed data option, you set a day in a week for DST, the format is month / which week/ day / hour /minute / adjust time (in minute). Once DST is enabled, DST will be automatically implemented by the chosen option.
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When the clock starts to run DST, the meter will automatically adjust the clock for a settable time period in advance. When the clock runs to the end of DST, the meter will automatically adjust the clock back for a settable time period.
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10. Holidays pre-set function: Ten years holiday setting
In this setting, users can program holidays in the future decade. The format is month/day, holiday code.
When “Enable Holiday Years Settings” is checked, users can click “Make Holiday Settings (10 Year)” to enter the holiday table setup page. Once the setup is done, users can click “Generate”, by which a holiday table for the next decade can be generated. Figure 3-94 depicts a ten-year holiday table.
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11. Weekend Schedule: Weekend Setting (bit0 : Sunday; bit1 ~ bit6: Monday to Saturday; bit
0 means not effective, bit 1 means effective). For example, when the Weekend Setting bit0 is 1, it means Sunday is effective. When the Weekend Setting bit1 is 1, it means Monday is effective. For example, if a user wants to set Saturday and Sunday effective, he should put 65 (1000001) into the Weekend Setting field. When the meter clock is within the pre-set Weekend Schedule, the energy will accumulate under the tariff that corresponds to the Schedule.
Note: Holiday schedule has the highest priority among all the schedules followed by the Weekend Schedule. That is, when set appropriately, holiday and weekend schedules override normal (weekday) TOU settings. When a holiday falls in a weekend, the holiday schedule overrides the Weekend Schedule.
Record and Clear of Maximum Demand
Acuvim-EL could record the maximum power and current demand under different tariffs, when the TOU Function is enabled and the setting of time table is correct. It also can clear the value under different tariffs.
There are two ways of resetting Current Month TOU:
1. End of Month: This is the default method. All values from Current Month TOU will
be copied over to Prior Month TOU at the very beginning of each month (the first day of each month at time 00:00:00).
2. Assign: User can select when should the values from Current Month TOU be copied
over to Prior Month TOU. User can set the time in the following format “DD HH:MM:SS” - DD stands for day, HH stands for hour, MM stands for minute, SS stands for second. Similar to the previous method, once Current Month TOU is transferred to Prior Month TOU.
Over/Under limit alarming: Acuvim-BL, DL, EL has over/under limit alarming capability if you want to learn more please read the introduction of extend IO 79 function chapter.
Energy Pulse Output: The two digital outputs (DOs) from the Acuvim-BL, DL, EL can be used as energy pulse output.
Introduction of extend IO function: As shown in Fig.3-95 extended IO parameter setting, it includes DO type, DI type and Communication settings.
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Extension IO communication:
Acuvim-EL and Acuvim-DL extended IO module supports RS485 communications with Modbus-RTU protocol, the extended module share the same device address and it supports six baud rate: 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 as well as different parity selections. The setting of baud rate and parity check can implement by software and meter display screen. It can be be implemented by software or from the meter front. The instrument can be connected with the PROFIBUS communication module at the same time. For detailed content, please refer to Acuvim-L Profibus Modules User’s Manual. In addition, the meter can be connected to the Ethernet network communication module. Modbus-TCP/IP protocol communication, web access, timing mail send and other functions can be realized. For details, please refer Ethernet Module User’s Manual
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Digital output (DO)
As shown in Fig.3-95, the DO type includes alarm output and energy pulse output. DO type can be set via software as well.
Over/Under limit alarming:
Acuvim-BL, Acuvim-DL and Acuvim-EL has over/under limit alarming capability. When the monitored parameter goes beyond/below the preset limit and stays at the level over the preset amount of time delay, the over/under limit alarm will be triggered. The meter LCD screen backlight will flash and the corresponding digital output (DO) will be activated until the parameter condition returns to normal. Upon alarming, DO can be used to activate devices such as safety beacon light and buzzer. Each DO supports 1 alarming parameter. An over/under limit alarming example is shown below.
For example:
Alarming Condition: when Phase B current goes above 180A (CT ratio is set as 81 Acuvim-L 200:5) for over 15 seconds, over limit alarm will be triggered, alarm signal will be set out via DO1. Setting procedures should be as follows: Enter DO parameter setting mode by pressing “P” and “E” simutaneously under system parameter setting mode.
1) Set DO1 mode to 1 (alarm output)
2) Set delay time to 50 (the base unit of delay time is 300ms, the setting value should
be 15/0.3=50)
3) Set alarming parameter to 8 (tracking object for parameter 8 isPhase B current))
4) Set inequality sign to 1 (greater than)
5) Set alarm value to 4500 (according to Table 4-9. Conversion relationship of basic
measurements from Chapter 4.4 <>, the setting relationship is I=Rx*(CT1/CT2)/1000, Rx=4500) Press “V/A” to accept change then press “P” and “E” simutaneously to exit DO parameter setting mode.
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Energy Pulse Output:
Acuvim-BL, Acuvim-DL and Acuvim-EL has Energy pulse output function. Each energy pulse output channel can be set to monitor one of the four energy parameters (Ep_imp, Ep_exp, Eq_imp or Eq_exp). Pulse constant and pulse with can also be set according to user’s requirement. Pulse constant stands for amount of energy (kWh or kvarh) per pulse; pulse width stands for the time duration for each pulse. DO will send out a pulse signal when the accumulated energy reaches the pulse constant value. Related parameters: pulse energy output ranges from 0 to 4 corresponding to none, Ep_imp, Ep_exp, Eq_imp, Eq_ exp. Pulse constant ranges from 800 to 60000; Pulse width ranges from 1 to 50 (word) with a unit of 20ms. The shortest interval between two pulses is 20ms. 82 Acuvim-L In practice the pulse width and the pulse ratio are selected according to system power. The relation of the two parameters should satisfied following expression: ((1000*3600s)/P*Pulse_Const)>pulse width. In the expression, the unit of the power or reactive power is w or var.
Digital Input (DI)(DL, EL)
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(1) DI function introduction:
The DI type can be set as shown in Fig.3-95 Extend IO parameter setting.
If SOE record function is selected, the DI will work as SOE state mode as shown Fig. 3-96 SOE record display; if the counter is selected, the DI will work as input pulse accumulation mode as shown in Fig.3-87 DI count and status display.
(2) SOE (Sequence of Event) function:
1) At present, the event allows the cycle of 20 SOE recording. When DI is in SOE state
mode, once the DI input level changes occur, an SOE event will be recorded. In this way, it will achieve 20 SOE event loop recording. The event format: Year, Month, Day, Minute, Seconds, Millisecond, DI status.
2) SOE function judges the single read event value. When a single event is read, if the
value is not the latest event in the log, it reads this single event and the record number will be increased. If a record is the latest event, the incident remains unchanged. The previous events can be read by the record numbers. If the value is not currently reading the latest value of the event log, it reads the current single event and the record number will be incremental, if current reading record number is the latest event record number, a single incident remains unchanged. by re-written a single event number, the user can implement the previous event re-read.
(3) Pulse Counter function: When the DI type is set to Pulse Counter, corresponding to the accumulated pulse constant value, it achieves the cumulative function of DI input pulses. If pulse constant is 1, DI input receives 1 input signal then cumulative pulse amount adds 1. If pulse constant is 10, DI input receives 10 pulses then cumulative pulse amount adds 1.
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Acuvim-L Series Power Meter
Chapter 4: Communications
4.1 Modbus Protocol Introduction
4.2 Modbus Protocol
4.3 Communication Format
4.4 Ethernet Module (AXM-NET)
4.5 Data Address Table
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Coding System
8-bit binary
Start bit
1
Data bits
8
Parity
NO parity; Odd parity; EVEN parity
Stop bit
1 or 2
Error checking
CRC check
Chapter 4 Communications
This chapter will mainly discuss how to operate the meter via communication port using software. To master this chapter, you should be familiar with Modbus and read other chapters of this manual to make sure that you have a good understanding of the functions and applications of this product.
This chapter includes: Modbus protocol, format of communication and data address table and Acuvim-L application details.
4.1 Modbus Protocol Introduction
ModbusTM RTU protocol is used for communication in Acuvim-L series meter. Data format and error check methods are defined in Modbus protocol. The half-duplex query and respond mode is adopted in Modbus protocol. There is only one master device in the communication net. The others are slave devices, waiting for the query of the master.
Transmission mode
The mode of transmission defines the data structure within a frame and the rules used to transmit data. The mode is defined in the following which is compatible with Modbus RTU Mode*.
* Modbus is trademark of Modicon, Inc.
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Address
Function
Data
Check
8-bit
8-bit
Nx8-bit
16-bit
Code
Meaning
Action
01
Read Relay Output Status
Obtain current status of Relay Output
02
Read Digital Input (DI) Status
Obtain current status of Digital Input
03
Read Data
Obtain current binary value from one or more registers
16
Preset multiple-registers
Place specific value into a series of consecutive multiple-registers
4.2 Modbus Protocol
Framing
Table 4-1 data frame format
Address field
The address field of a message frame contains eight bits. Valid slave device addresses are in the range of 0~247 decimal. A master addresses a slave by placing the slave address in the address field of the message. When the slave sends its response, it places its own address in this address field of the response to let the master know which slave is responding.
Function field
The function code field of a message frame contains eight bits. Valid codes are in the range of 1~255 decimal. When a message is sent from a master to a slave device the function code field tells the slave what kind of action to perform.
Table 4-2 Function code
Data field
The data field is constructed using sets of two hexadecimal digits, in the range of 00 to FF hexadecimal. The data field of messages sent from a master to slave devices contains additional information which the slave must use to take the action defined by the function
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code. This can include items like discrete and register addresses, the quantity of items to be handled, and the count of actual data bytes in the field. For example, if the master requests a slave to read a group of holding registers (function code 03), the data field specifies the starting register and how many registers are to be read. If the master writes to a group of registers in the slave (function code 10 hexadecimal), the data field specifies the starting register, how many registers to write, the count of data bytes to follow in the data field, and the data to be written into the registers.
If no error occurs, the data field of a response from a slave to a master contains the data requested. If an error occurs, the field contains an exception code that the master application can use to determine the next action to be taken. The data field can be nonexistent (of zero length) in certain kinds of messages.
Error Check Field
Every message includes an error checking field which is based on the Cyclical Redundancy Check (CRC) method. The CRC field checks the contents of the entire message. It is applied regardless of any parity check method used for the individual characters of the message. The CRC field is two bytes long, containing a 16-bit binary value. The CRC value is calculated by the transmitting device, and is appended to the message.
The receiving device recalculates the CRC value during reception of the message, and compares the calculated value to the actual value it received in the CRC field. An error will be reported if the two values are not equal. CRC calculation is first started by preloading the whole 16-bit register to 1’s. The process begins by 89 Acuvim-L applying successive 8-bit bytes of the message to the current contents of the register. Only the eight bits of data in each character are used for generating the CRC. Start and stop bits, and the parity bit, do not apply to the CRC.
When generating the CRC, each 8-bit character is exclusive ORed with the register contents. The result is shifted towards the least significant bit (LSB), with a zero filled into the most significant bit (MSB) position. The LSB is extracted and examined, if the LSB equals to 1, the register is exclusive ORed with a preset, fixed value; if the LSB equals to 0, no action will be taken. This process is repeated until eight shifts have been performed. After the last (eighth) shift, the next 8-bit byte is exclusive ORed with the register’s current value, and the process repeats for eight more shifts as described above. After all the bytes of the message have been applied, the final contents of the register, which should exchange the high-byte and the low­byte, is the CRC value. When the CRC is appended to the message, the low-order byte is appended first, followed by the high-order byte.
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Addr
Fun
Data
start reg
HI
Data
start reg
LO
Data #of
regs HI
Data #of
regs LO
CRC16 HI
CRC16 LO
06H
03H
00H
00H
00H
21H
84H
65H
4.3 Communications Format
Explanation of frame
Table 4-3 Explanation of a frame
As shown in table 4-3 the meaning of each abbreviated word is: Addr: Address of slave device
Fun: Function code
Data start reg HI: Start register address high byte Data start reg LO: Start register address low byte Data #of reg HI: Number of register high byte Data #of reg LO: Number of register low byte CRC16 HI: CRC high byte CRC16 LO: CRC low byte
1. Read Status of Relay (Function Code 01)
This function code is used to read status in Acuvim-EL.1=On, 0=Off;
There are 2 Relays in Acuvim-DL/EL. The Address of each Relay is Relay1=0000H and Relay2=0001H.
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Addr
Fun
Relay
start reg
HI
Relay
start reg
LO
Relay #of
regs HI
Relay #of
regs LO
CRC16 HI
CRC16 LO
11H
01H
00H
00H
00H
02H
BFH
5BH
Addr
Fun
Byte count
Data
CRC16 HI
CRC16 LO
11H
01H
01H
02H
BFH
5BH
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0
MSB
LSB
The following query is to read Relay Status of Acuvim-EL Number 17.
Query
Table 4-4 Read the status of Relay1 and Relay2 Query Message
Response
The Acuvim-DL/EL response includes the Acuvim-DL/EL address, function code, quantity of data byte, the data, and error checking. An example response to read the status of Relay1 and Relay2 is shown as Table4-5 The status of Relay1 and Relay2 are responding to the last 2 bits of the data.
Relay1: bit0 Relay2: bit1
Table 4-5 Relay status Response
The content of the data is:
(Relay 1 = OFF , Relay 2=ON)
2. Read the status of DI(Function 02)
Function Code 02
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Addr
Fun
DI start
reg HI
DI start
reg LO
DI num
HI
DI num
LO
CRC16 HI
CRC16 LO
11H
02H
00H
00H
00H
04H
7BH
59H
Addr
Fun
Byte count
Data
CRC16 HI
CRC16 LO
11H
01H
01H
03H
E5H
49H
0 0 0 0 DI4
DI3
DI2
DI1
0 0 0 0 0 0 1
1
MSB
LSB
1=On 0=Of
DI1’s address is 0x0000, DI2’s address is 0x0001, and so on.
The following query is to read the Status of 4 DIs of Acuvim-DL/EL with the address of 17.
Query
Table 4-6 Read 4 DIs Query Message
Response:
The Acuvim-DL/EL response includes the Acuvim-DL/EL address, function code, quantity of data characters, the data characters, and error checking. An example response to read the status of 4 DIs are shown as Table 4-7 The status of 4 DIs are responding to the last 4 bits of the data.
DI1: bit0; DI2: bit1; DI3: bit2; DI4: bit3.
Table 4-7 Read status of DI
The content of the data is:
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Addr
Fun
Data start
addr HI
Data
start
addr LO
Data #of
Regs HI
Data #of
LO
CRC16 Hi
CRC16 Lo
11H
03H
01H
30H
00H
03H
06H
A8H
Addr
Fun
Byte
count
Data1
HI
Data1
LO
Data2
Hi
Data2
LO
Data3
HI
Data3
LO
CRC16
HI
CRC16
LO
11H
03H
06H
13H
88H
03H
E7H
03H
E9H
7FH
04H
3. Read Data (Function Code 03)
Query
This function allows the master to obtain the measurement results from the Acuvim-L series meter. Table 4-8 is an example to read the 3 measured data (F, V1 and V2) from slave device number 17, the data address of F is 0130H, V1 is 0131H and V2 is 0132H.
Table 4-8 Read F, V1 and V2 Query Message
Response
The Acuvim-L series meter response includes the address code, function code, quantity of data byte, data, and error checking. An example response to read F, V1 and V2 (F=1388H (50.00Hz), V1=03E7H (99.9V), V2=03E9H (100.1V) is shown as Table 4-9.
Table 4-9 Read F, V1 and V2 Message of response
4. Preset / Reset Multi-Register (Function Code 16)
Query
Function 16 allows the user to modify the contents of a multi-register. Any register that exists within the Acuvim-L series meter can have its contents changed by this message. The example below is a request to an Acuvim-L series meter with the address of 17 to Preset Ep_imp = (17807783.3KWH), while its HEX value is 0A9D4089H. Ep_imp data address is 0156H and 0157H.
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Addr
Fun
Data start
reg HI
Data start
reg LO
Data #of
reg HI
Data #of
reg LO
Byte
Count
11H
10H
01H
56H
00H
02H
04H
Value HI
Value LO
Value HI
Value IO
CRC HI
CRC LO
0AH
9DH
40H
89H
4DH
B9H
Addr
Fun
Data
start reg
HI
Data
start reg
LO
Data #of
reg HI
Data #of
reg LO
CRC16 HI
CRC16
LO
11H
10H
01H
0CH
00H
02H
A2H
B4H
Table 4-10 Pre-set KWH Query Message
Response
The normal response to a preset multi-register request includes the Acuvim-L series meter address, function code, data start register, the number of registers, and error checking.
Table 4-11 Preset KWH Query Message
4.4 Ethernet Module (AXM Net)
4.4.1 Introduction to Ethernet
Ethernet was originally developed by Xerox and then developed further by Xerox, DEC, and Intel. Ethernet uses a Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection (CSMA/CD) protocol, and provides transmission speeds up to 10 Mbps.
Now Ethernet stands for LAN with CSMA/CD protocol.
Ethernet is the most current communication standard in LAN. This standard defines the used type of cable and the method of Signal processing in LAN.
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4.4.2 Function Description of Ethernet module
Please read appendix of technical data and specifications of Ethernet module before using.
* The Ethernet module supports Modbus-TCP protocol. It is used as a server, the default value of the protocol port is 502, and the user defined range of the protocol port is 2000~5999. The device address is the same as the meter.
* The Ethernet module supports SMTP protocol. It has an email function and supports “Send mail for timing” mode and “Send mail for event” mode.
* The Ethernet module supports HTTP protocol. It is used as an HTTP server, the default value of the protocol port is 80, and the scope of the protocol port is 6000~9999.
* The Ethernet module supports SNMP protocol. It is used as a SNMP agent, providing management to MIB library, so you can get data from the meter.
* The Ethernet module supports SNTP protocol. It can get update time to Coordinated Universal Time (UTC).
4.4.3 Appearance and Dimensions
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4.4.4 Installation Method
The Ethernet module is linked to the Acuvim-L meter by a communication plug. It can also be linked to other extended modules like IO modules.
1.Insert the installation clips to the counterpart of the meter, and then press the Ethernet module lightly, so linking is established.
2.Tighten the installation screws.
Note:
1. Install Ethernet Module carefully to avoid damage;
2. Under no circumstances should any installation be done with the meter powered on.
Failure to do so may result in injury or death.
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