Accton Technology 100BASE-TX, 10BASE-T User Manual

SwitcHub-2s
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Installation Manual
SwitcHub-2s
2-Port Ethernet Switching Hub
for 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX
Copyright (c) 1996 by Accton Technology Corporation. All rights reserved.
No part of this document may be copied or reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior written consent of Accton Technology Corporation.
Accton makes no warranties with respect to this documentation and disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability, quality, or fitness for any particular purpose. The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Accton reserves the right to make revisions to this publication without obligation to notify any person or entity of any such changes.
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No. 1 Creation Road III, Science-based Industrial Park Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C. Phone: 886-35-770-270 FAX: 886-35-770-267 BBS: 886-35-770-654 Internet: support@accton.com.tw
Accton and SwitcHub are trademarks or registered trademarks of Accton Technology Corporation. Other trademarks or brand names mentioned herein are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective companies.
EH3001 E0496-R03 150652-101
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1962 Zanker Road San Jose, CA 95112 Phone: 408-452-8900 FAX: 408-452-8988 BBS: 408-452-8828 FAST FAX: 408-452-8811
About this Guide
This guide is designed for the experienced network installer. It describes how to install and operate Accton’s Fast SwitcHub-2s Ethernet switch. After reading this manual, you should be able to use the front display panel and configure options to manage all your network connections.
This manual covers the following topics:
ì Product description, summary of important features and specifications ì Brief description of the SwitcHub-2s ì Description of significant components of the unit including LED indicators,
ports and buttons
ì System setup and configuration
About this Guide i
Package Contents
Carefully unpack the contents of the package and verify them against the checklist given below.
Package Checklist
æ SwitcHub-2s (Model No. EH3001-TX) æ AC power cord æ Installation manual æ Owner registration card
Please inform your dealer immediately should there be any wrong, missing, or damaged parts.
If possible, retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use them again to repack the unit in case there is a need to return it for repair.
To qualify for product updates and product warranty registration, fill in the
Owner Registration Card and return it to Accton Technology Corporation.
Package Contents iii
Quick Installation
The SwitcHub-2s contains 2 Ethernet ports, each of which supports 100BASE-TX or 10BASE-T connections, operating at full or half-duplex. The smart design built into the front display panel and configure options, provides a friendly interface that simplifies installation and network troubleshooting. If you are already familiar with basic network operations, you should be able to install this switch as described below:
1. Unpack the SwitcHub-2s.
2. Find a location close to the network devices you need to connect, and within
easy reach of an electrical outlet.
3. Connect workstations or servers to the MDI-X station ports.
4. Connect to other hubs via the MDI port.
5. Set the transmission mode for each port to full or half-duplex.
6. Verify network communications by ensuring that -
you have made all the necessary connections
you can access any connected resources
the hub’s indicator LEDs are functioning properly
Note: For devices connected directly to either port on the switch, it will
automatically detect transmission speed (10/100 Mbps). However, unless the connected devices are operating at half-duplex (i.e., system default), you will have to manually set the transmission mode via the configure button. (Refer to Full/Half Duplex Mode Selection in Chapter 2).
If you encounter any problem s in installing the SwitcHub-2s, refer to Chapter 3 for a detailed description of installation procedures, or to Appendix A for help in troubleshooting.
Quick Installation v
Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction...........................................................1-1
Switching Technology...............................................................................................1-1
Accton’s Smart Extender (The Fast SwitcHub-2s)....................................................1-2
Features of the Fast SwitcHub-2s..............................................................................1-4
Chapter 2: Hardware Description ..........................................2-1
Front Panel ...............................................................................................................2-1
Configure Button..................................................................................................2-2
SmartWatch LED Panel........................................................................................2-3
Power..............................................................................................................2-3
Statistical Display for System Performance....................................................2-4
Setting the Communication Mode ..................................................................2-6
Diagnostics Display Mode..............................................................................2-7
Port Status Display..........................................................................................2-8
Rear Panel ...............................................................................................................2-10
Ethernet Ports.......................................................................................................2-10
Power Socket........................................................................................................2-10
Chapter 3: Setup and Configuration......................................3-1
Pre-Installation Requirements ...................................................................................3-1
Connecting the Hub System......................................................................................3-2
Server/Workstation Connection............................................................................3-2
Daisy-Chain Connection.......................................................................................3-3
Providing Power to the SwitcHub.............................................................................3-4
Diagnostic Tests........................................................................................................3-4
vii
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Setting the Display Mode..........................................................................................3-5
Selections Available.............................................................................................3-6
Bandwidth Utilization.....................................................................................3-6
Packet Forwarding Ratio.................................................................................3-6
Packet Filtering Ratio .....................................................................................3-6
Collision Ratio................................................................................................3-6
Full/Half Duplex Mode Selection...................................................................3-7
Diagnostic Function........................................................................................3-7
Verifying Port Status.................................................................................................3-8
Verifying System Operation......................................................................................3-8
Appendix A: Troubleshooting................................................A-1
Diagnosing Hub Indicators........................................................................................A-1
System Diagnostics ...................................................................................................A-2
Installation............................................................................................................A-2
Configuration........................................................................................................A-2
Hub Integrity ........................................................................................................A-3
Ap p e ndix B: Port and Cable Assignm e nts.............................B-1
RJ-45 Port ...............................................................................................................B-1
Appendix C: Specifications....................................................C-1
Product Specifications...............................................................................................C-1
Appendix D: Regulatory Standards Compliance.................. D-1
EMI Warning ............................................................................................................D-1
FCC Class B Certification....................................................................................D-1
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI-2).........................................D-3
EN55022 Declaration of Conformance ................................................................D-3
Safety Compliance.....................................................................................................D-4
Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement...............................................D-4
Sicherheitshinweise..............................................................................................D-5
viii Contents
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Appendix E: Product Support Services ................................ E-1
Product Registration..................................................................................................E-1
Problem Report .........................................................................................................E-1
Hardware Repair Service...........................................................................................E-1
Software Update and Upgrade Service......................................................................E-2
Bulletin Board Service (BBS) ...................................................................................E-2
Interactive Fast Fax (U.S.A. office) ..........................................................................E-2
Technical Support .....................................................................................................E-3
Limited Warranty......................................................................................................E-4
Customer Remedies..............................................................................................E-4
Return Process......................................................................................................E-5
Accton Distributors ...................................................................................................E-6
Ordering Information ................................................................................................E-6
Glossary Index
List of Figures
Figure 2.1 The SwitcHub-2s Front Panel ................................................................2-1
Figure 2.2 SmartWatch LED Panel .........................................................................2-3
Figure 2.3 The SwitcHub-2s Rear Panel .................................................................2-10
Figure B-1 RJ-45 Connector (on the Hub Side) .......................................................B-1
List of Tables
Table B-1 RJ-45 Pin Assignments............................................................................B-1
Contents ix
Chapter 1: Introduction
Switching Technology
The Ethernet Switch allows simultaneous transmission of multiple packets via an internal high-speed data channel. This means that it can partition a network more efficiently than bridges or routers in most environments. The Ethernet Switch is therefore fast being recognized as one of the most important building blocks for today’s networking technology.
The learning function in the switching hub stores the address and corresponding port number of each incoming and outgoing packet in a routing table. This information is subsequently used to filter packets whose destination address is on the same segment as the source address. This confines network traffic to its respective domain, reducing the overall load on the network.
The switch scans the destination address from the packet header, searches the routing table provided for the incoming port and forwards the packet only if required, often before fully received. This fast forwarding makes the switch attractive for connecting servers directly to the network, thereby increasing throughput and availability. However, the switch is most commonly used to segment existing hubs, which nearly always improves overall performance. A switching hub can be easily configured in any Ethernet network to significantly boost bandwidth using conventional cabling and adapters.
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SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Accton’s Smart Extender (The Fast SwitcHub-2s)
Accton’s Smart Extender can boost network bandwidth fourfold, depending on your configuration (i.e., if running at 100Mbps and full-duplex operation for both ports). It provides two 10/100 Mbps RJ-45 ports (set at full or half-duplex) to connect to either a subnetwork, or directly to a server or key workstation. In addition to partitioning an overloaded network, it provides connection between legacy 10BASE-T networks and the newer generation 100BASE-TX, and can be configured to operate in either full-duplex or half-duplex data transfer mode to support the interconnection requirements of other high-speed devices.
This switching hub performs "on-the-fly" cut-through switching, which sends a packet to the other port according to the destination address scanned from the packet header. This technique reduces the latency of packet transmission to 20 microseconds or less. Compared to approximately 800 microseconds for a bridge or 1800 microseconds for a router, both of which have to store the entire packet before the it can be forwarded, the SwitcHub can deliver a quantum improvement in your network’s performance.
As a device functioning on the media access control (MAC) layer, the SwitcHub is protocol independent, and therefore compatible with IEEE802.3, IEEE802.3u, TCP/IP, NetWare, DECnet and XNS protocols. Accton’s Smart Extender can be configured as a 2-port bridge for a 10BASE-T environment; it can provide a connection between conventional 10BASE-T and high-speed 100BASE-TX networks; or can serve as a 2-port bridge in a 100BASE-TX environment. Moreover, where traditional 100BASE-TX networks restrict the maximum distance between end-nodes to 205 meters, the Smart Extender breaks down this barrier. By breaking your network into smaller and more manageable segments, each linked to the larger network with a switch, the maximum distance for communications between end-nodes is unlimited.
1-2 Introduction
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Traditional bridges and routers use a switching method called store-and­forward in which the entire frame must be received before the bridge can
perform a table look-up for the destination node and forward the packet to the corresponding port. As a result, each packet is delayed by approximately 800 microseconds. It may be necessary to use store-and-forward when a lot data errors are occurring over the network, or when connecting to very slow devices.
Compared to this “safe” mode of operation, cut-through reduces the packet transmission delay to around 20 microseconds by picking the destination address out of the header as soon as its received, and directing the frame to the appropriate port long before the full packet has been received. The remaining technique, employed to improve data reliability, is called fragment-free cut- through. It uses a more conservative approach to cut-through that waits until the collision window has elapsed (i.e., the first full 64 bytes has been received) before processing the packet. This prevents runts from being passed along, effectively cleaning up the data stream.
Although cut-though switching is recommended as the fastest method for most applications, the other methods mentioned above are also supported by the SwitcHub-2s to guarantee flawless performance. To ensure that you can manage any kind of network load, the Smart Extender uses adaptive cut- through switching based on Accton’s smart algorithm. This method dynamically changes the way it handles data passing through the switch based on the current error rate. These switching alternatives start at standard cut­through for a clean data environment, change to fragment-free cut-through for a moderate error rate, and then progress to store-and-forward for a highly contentious environment. By using this method, the SwitcHub-2s delivers the best networking performance under any environment.
Introduction 1-3
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Features of the Fast SwitcHub-2s
Conforms to the IEEE 802.3 and IEEE 802.3u specifications, as well as
10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX standards
Provides two independent RJ-45 10BASE-T / 100BASE-TX Ethernet station
ports, where each logical port consists of 1 MDI port (for connection to hubs
or switches) and 1 MDI-X port (for connection to workstations or servers),
eliminating the need for crossover cables
Both ports support full-duplex and half-duplex operation
Total bandwidth of up to 200 Mbps (when full-duplex mode is used)
Auto-senses transmission speed (10/100 Mbps)
Uses adaptive cut-through switching (which dynamically changes among
standard cut-through, fragment free cut-through, and store-and-forward
depending on the error rate)
Uses back pressure to eliminate frame loss by "blocking" traffic from end
stations or segments connected directly to the switch when its buffers fill
Minimum latency of packet transmission (leading edge to leading edge) less
than 20 microseconds when using cut-through switching
Uses "on the fly" cut-through technique to transport packets
Transparent bridging function supported
Address learning function to build the routing information database
Operates at maximum packet filtering and forwarding rate
1-4 Introduction
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Provides frame filtering and forwarding functions for each port, which are
capable of filtering and forwarding 100% of all Ethernet packets at line
speed
Provides a 160K byte buffer per port
Routing table contains 4K entries per port to store node MAC addresses
Uses fast hashing scheme to retrieve information from routing table when
making routing decisions
An indicator panel for configuring the system or monitoring the overall
condition of the switch, including utilization, forwarding and collision rates
Introduction 1-5
Chapter 2: Hardware Description
Accton’s SwitcHub-2s is a highly reliable network switch that complies with IEEE 802.3 (10BASE-T) and IEEE 802.3u (100BASE-TX) specifications. This switching hub delivers superior performance compared to the bridge and router solution, and at a much lower cost. By confining local traffic to the originating segment, and only forwarding cross-segment traffic to the other port, this hub meets the requirements for Ethernet and IEEE 802.3 networks.
This chapter describes the hardware features of Accton’s SwitcHub-2s. For easier management and control of the hub, familiarize yourself with the display indicators, ports and configure button. Front and rear panel illustrations in this chapter display the unit’s LED indicators, configure button and ports. Before connecting any network device to the hub, read this chapter carefully.
Front Panel
The unit’s front panel provides a simple interface for configuring or monitoring the switching hub. It includes a configure button, power indicator, display mode indicators, port status indicators, and a statistical display for network traffic as shown below.
Figure 2.1 The SwitcHub-2s Front Panel
2-1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Configure Button
The Configure button is located on the left front panel. This button is used to select the following configuration functions:
System Performance (displays relative bandwidth utilization rate, forwarding
ratio, filtering ratio, and collision ratio for each port)
Full/Half Duplex (sets port communication mode to full-duplex or half-
duplex operations)
Diagnostics (tests the status of various system components)
To set system performance or diagnostic mode
1. To start configuration use a "long press" on the Configure button. The
indicators will light up to show the selected configuration function. (Refer
to the related sections in this chapter and in Chapter 3 for complete details.)
2. To scan through the configuration functions use a "short press" on th e
Configure button. (For information on how to select Full/Half duplex
communications, refer to Chapter 3.)
3. To accept and implement the current settings use a "long press" on the
Configure button.
"Long press" means pressing the Configure button for more than 2 seconds and
F
then releasing it. While "Short press" means pressing the Configure button and immediately releasing it. Also, note that if this button is not pressed within 10 seconds, the system returns to normal operation.
2-2 Hardware Description
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
SmartWatch LED Panel
The comprehensive LED array on the front panel (1) shows if the unit is receiving power, (2) indicates the current display mode, (3) displays network performance for each port, (4) indicates the status of port connections, and (5) shows the result of diagnostic tests. The following figure shows the LED indicators, each of which are described in the following sectio ns .
Power
Display Mode Performance Indicators Port Status
Figure 2.2 SmartWatch LED Panel
Power
Color: Green Label: Function: Power indicator
LED Activity Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Unit is receiving power, CPU is running. NO LIGHT OFF Power is disconnected, no power received.
Power
Hardware Description 2-3
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Statistical Display for System Performance (Utilization, Forward, Filter & Collision Display Mode)
Display
Mode
Port 1 Port 2 Value
Statistical Indicators
Color: Green and Orange Active LEDs: LED rows labeled
1 and 2
Function: Indicates a functional value for each port depending on the selected
display mode. (Refer to the
Configure Button section earlier in this
chapter for instructions on how to select the display mode.)
Label (%) Color Indication
90+ Orange
70 Orange of LAN bandwidth. 50 Orange 35 Green that are forwarded to another port. 20 Green 10 Green filtered because destination is in the current segment.
5 Green 1 Green occurring out of the total packets transmitted by the port.
Util% Display Mode - The utilization percentage
Forward% Display Mode - The percentage of packets
Filter% Display Mode - The percentage of packets
Coll% Display Mode - The percentage of collisions
Utilization Display Mode - (Util%) The statistical indicators show the percentage of valid
data passing through each port compared to overall network bandwidth (updated every 0.5 seconds). There are 8 LEDs representing the percentage of network utilization. The corresponding LEDs light up to show that the utilization of LAN bandwidth has reached this percentage. When active, these LEDs behave like a stereo’s equalizer display.
2-4 Hardware Description
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
For example, if network utilization reaches 1%, the LED labeled 1% will light up. However, if network utilization rises above 1% (e.g., 35%), the LED labeled 35 and all the other LEDs before it (i.e., 1, 5, 10 and 20) will also light up in rapid succession. These indicators monitor the share of valid network frames handled by each port within a 10Mbps or 100Mbps bandwidth, depending on the Ethernet type currently selected on the back panel. They provide a quick way to monitor the current traffic load relative to the network’s capacity.
Forward Display Mode (Forward%) - The statistical indicators show the percentage of
packets that must be forwarded by bridging hardware to the other port on the switching hub (i.e., another LAN segment or connected workstation). When viewing the
Forward% indications, remember that under normal conditions, the
SwitcHub forwards 100% of all Ethernet packets that must be transferred among the connected LAN segments at line speed.
Filter Display Mode (Filter%)- The statistical indicators show the percentage of
packets that must be filtered from the switching hub by bridging hardware because the destination address is on the same segment connected to the receiving port. When viewing the
Filter% indications, remember that under
normal conditions, the SwitcHub filters 100% of all Ethernet packets that belong to the local LAN segments at line speed.
Collision Display Mode (Coll%)- The statistical indicators show the percentag e of pack et
collisions occurring out of the total packets transmitted by the port. C ollisions occur when two or more devices connected to a hub attempt to transm it data simultaneously on the network. When a collision occurs, dev ices pause and then re-transmit after a pseudo-random wait period. Because wait periods differ among devices, successive collisions become increasingly improbable.
The Collision LEDs assist the network manager in monitoring the percentage of packet collisions occurring relative to the total packets transmitted by each port. The collision indicators are labeled by row to indicate the percentage of collisions encountered by the corresponding port. When collisions reach a
Hardware Description 2-5
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
level marked on the front panel display, the corresponding LED lights up. For example, if packet collision reaches 1%, the LED labeled 1% will light up. However, if collisions go beyond 1% (e.g., 30%), the LED labeled 30
+
% and all
the other LEDs before it (i.e., 1, 5, 10 and 20) also light up in rapid succession.
Setting the Communication Mode (Full/Half Duplex)
Color: Green Active LEDs:
Full/Half (Display Mode LED) Full (Port Status LED)
Function: The com munication mode can be s e t t o e it h e r f u ll -duplex or half-
duplex operation. Use the Configure button to light the
Full/Half
Display Mode LED, indicating that the transmission mode may now be set for the ports. Next set the Port Status LED for the correspond­ing port in the LED column labeled
Full/Half (Display Mode LED) Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Transmission mode selection enabled. NO LIGHT OFF Transmission mode selection disabled.
Full (Port Status LED) Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Port is set for full-duplex operation. NO LIGHT OFF Port is set for half-duplex operation.
Notes:
1. Full-duplex mode is supported for both ports.
2. Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access (e.g., when attaching the SwitcHub to a workstation, server, or another switch). Repeater hubs use a common collision domain for all communications, and therefore cannot support full-duplex mode. When connecting the SwitcHub to a repeater hub, use a standard cascaded connection set for half-duplex communications.
Full as indicated below.
2-6 Hardware Description
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Diagnostics Display Mode
Color: Green Active LED:
Diag
Function: Indicates that the system is in Diagnostic mode. (Refer to the
Configure Button section earlier in this chapter for instructions on
how to select the display mode.)
After power on, the hub automatically performs a self- diagnostic test. This test is done in two stages. The first stage is the System Diag nostic Test, and the second stage is the Port Diagnostic Test. If a problem is detected, the current diag nostic process (i.e., system or port test) will continue until completed. If the test is not completed successfully, the corresponding LEDs (described below) w ill flash after test completion to indicate which component failed the test.
System Diagnostic Test
The following table d escribes th e system level failures and corresponding indicators. If a problem is detected, the Statistical Indicators in the eig h th colum n
+
90
) in both rows will flash to indicate that the device failed the test. The
( following indicator will also flash to indicate the failure condition.
LED Indicator
(Row, Column)
1,1 (1%) Green System ROM 1,2 (5%) Green System EEPROM
Color Component Tested
Hardware Description 2-7
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Port Diagnostic Test
The Port Diagnostic Test checks all ports. If a problem is detected, an LED in the corresponding row (which indicates the malfunctioning port) and column (which indicates the failed component) will light up as shown below.
LED Indicator
(Column)
4 (20%) Green Failed Port IC Test 5 (35%) Green Failed Routing Table Test 6 (50%) Orange Failed Input Queue RAM Test 7 (70%) Orange Failed Output Queue RAM Test
Note: Enabling the Diagnostic function activates tests similar to the one performed upon power on. After successfully completing diagnostics, the system returns to normal operation.
Color Diagnostic Test Status
Port Status Display
Port 1
Port 2
Status
Link Status (Link) - Indicates a valid network connection associated with the port.
LED Activity Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Indicates a valid link has been established on this port. NO LIGHT OFF No valid link has been established on this port.
Troubleshooting
sponding port, check that both the hub and connected device are powered on. For devices connected to the hub using twisted-pair cable, check that the cable length does not exceed 100 meters. You should have standard, straight-through cables and not crossover or other specialized cables.
:
If the Link LED does not light up when a device is connected to its corre-
2-8 Hardware Description
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Transmit (TX) - Indicates outgoing traffic traversing the port.
LED Activity Condition Indication
BLINKING LIGHT ON Indicates the port is transmitting packets; blinking is
proportional to the traffic passing through the port.
NO LIGHT OFF No packets are being transmitted from this port.
Receive (RX) - Indicates incoming traffic entering the port.
LED Activity Condition Indication
BLINKING LIGHT ON Indicates the port is receiving packets; blinking is
proportional to the traffic passing through the port.
NO LIGHT OFF No packets are being received on this port.
Full-Duplex (Full) - Indicates that communications have been set to full-duplex
operation for the indicated port.
LED Activity Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Port is set for full-duplex operation. NO LIGHT OFF Port is set for half-duplex operation.
Note: Full-duplex operation only applies to point-to-point access (e.g., when attaching the SwitcHub to a server or to a workstation). When connecting the SwitcHub to other compatible hubs, use a standard cascaded connection.
100BASE-TX (100) - Indicates that communications have been set to 100Mbps.
(The transmission speed for any device directly attached to the SwitcHub is automatically sensed at 10Mbps or 100Mbps.)
LED Activity Condition Indication
STEADY LIGHT ON Port is set for 100BASE-TX connection. NO LIGHT OFF Port is set for 10BASE-T connection.
Hardware Description 2-9
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Rear Panel
The unit’s rear panel includes two logical Ethernet ports and a full-range power socket. Although 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX connections are automatically sensed by the SwitcHub, you must use the Configure button to set the data transfer mode to fu ll -duplex or half-duplex operation, as described under
the
Communication Mode in this c h a p te r . Th e fo l lo wing figure shows the rear panel.
Figure 2.3 The SwitcHub-2s Rear Panel
Ethernet Ports
The SwitcHub has 2 logical RJ-45 Ethernet ports one MDI-X port for connecting to a workstation or server and one MDI port for connecting to another network interconnection device, such as a hub or switch. When using Fast Ethernet, these ports can also be connected to devices such as a high-speed server or Ethernet backbone. Use straight-through twisted-pair cable to connect to any of the switching ports.
Setting
Note: Either the Port 1 or Port 2 MDI port can be used as a daisy-chain port to connect the switching hub to other compatible hubs using straight-through twisted-pair cable .
Power Socket
The power socket accepts AC power from 100 to 240V at 50 to 60Hz. The unit is equipped with a universal full-range power source.
2-10 Hardware Description
Chapter 3: Setup and Configuration
This chapter provides information on pre-installation requirements, establishing network connections, and configuring the system.
Pre-Installation Requirements
Before you start making network connections to the SwitcHub, make sure you can provide the right operating environment, including power requirements, and proximity to other network devices that are to be connected. Verify the following installation requirements:
Power requirements: 100 to 240 VAC at 50 to 60 Hz. The hub’s power
supply automatically detects the input voltage level.
The SwitcHub should be located in a cool dry place, with at least 10 cm. of
space at the front and back for ventilation.
Check if network cables and connectors needed for installation are available.
Find a suitable location at the center of the devices you want to link, and
near a power outlet
3-1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Connecting the Hub System
The SwitcHub has two logical RJ-45 Ethernet ports. Use twisted pair cable to connect either of the RJ-45 ports to a server/workstation or to another compatible hub as described below.
Server/Workstation Connection
1. Prepare the workstations you wish to network. Make sure they have
properly installed 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX network interface cards.
2. Prepare straight-through twisted- pair cables with RJ-45 plug s at both ends.
Connect one end of the cable to the RJ-45 port of the PC’s network interface card, and the other end to one of the
Category 5 twisted-pair cable must be used for 100Mbps connections.
Although Category 3, 4 or 5 cable can be used for 10Mbps connections, we highly recommend using Category 5 cable for these connections to avoid any unnecessary expense or confusion if you subsequently upgrade to Fast Ethernet.
3. Set the communication mode via the Configure button to half-duplex or
full-duplex operation to match the network interface card installed in your computer. (Refer to Setting the Communication Mode in Chapter 2.)
Notes: 1. Make s u r e t h a t t h e l ength of any twisted-pair cable does not ex ceed 100 meters.
2. Do not plug a phone jack connector into the RJ-45 port. This may damage
the hub. Instead, use only twisted-pair cables with RJ-45 connectors that conform to FCC standards.
MDI-X station ports on the hub.
3-2 Hardware Installation
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Daisy-Chain Connection
1. Pre p ar e Category 5 str a i g h t -thro u g h t w i s t ed -pair c a b le s w i t h R J - 4 5 p l u gs at bo t h
ends. Connect the SwitcHub to another compatible hub using the crossover port (labeled both). Also note that as a general rule, the length of twisted-pair cable should not exceed 100 meters.
2. Set the communication mode via the Configure button to half-duplex or
full-duplex operation to match the connected device. (Refer to
Communication Mode in Chapter 2.)
The IEEE 802.3 standard recommends restricting the number of hubs connected in a stack via twisted-pair cable to 7; while IEEE 802.3u provides even stricter recommendations for Fast Ethernet. Therefore, when cascading dev ices other than the SwitcHub-2s, please refer to the accompany ing documentation for restrictions on stack size. However, note that because the SwitcH ub break s up the path for connected devices into separate collision domains, you should not include the switching hub or connected cabling in your calculations for cascade length involving other devices.
In contrast to repeater hubs, a cascade of switches breaks up the collision
Note:
domain. The number of switches that can be cascaded is therefore theoretically unlimited. However, in practice, the length of a cascade may be limited by the time-out requirements of the particular applications running over the network.
MDI) on either the SwitcHub or on the attached hub (but not
Setting the
Hardware Installation 3-3
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Providing Power to the SwitcHub
1. Power on the hub by plugging the power cord into the power socket at the
rear of the SwitcHub, and the other end into a power outlet.
2. Check the LED marked
Power on the front panel to see if it is on. The unit
will automatically select the setting that matches the connected input voltage. Therefore, no additional adjustments are necessary when connecting it to any input voltage within the range marked on the rear panel.
3. The SwitcHub performs a self-diagnostic test upon power on. (Note that this
test takes about 50 seconds to complete.) For details about the system self­diagnostic test, refer to the following section.
Diagnostic Tests
Upon Power On
Upon power on, the system performs an internal self-diagnostic test of major hub components. If any component fails during the test, the hub will try to complete the diagnostic procedure. Otherwise, the system will hang. For related information, refer to
The components to be tested include:
System ROM
System EEPROM
Ports 1 - 2
During Normal Operation
You can use the Configure button any time you want to perform a diagnostic test. When testing begins, the system leaves normal operation. If no problem is encountered by the diagnostic test, the system automatically returns to normal operation.
Diagnostics Display Mode in Chapter 2.
3-4 Hardware Installation
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Setting the Display Mode
The Configure button is located on the left front panel. This button is used to access the following configuration functions in sequence:
Bandwidth Utilization The percentage of LAN bandwidth utilized. Forwarding Ratio The percentage of packets that are forwarded to the
other port.
Filtering Ratio The percentage of packets filtered because the
destination is in the current segment.
Collision Ratio The percentage of collisions occurring out the total
packets transmitted by the port.
Full/Half Duplex Sets port communication mode to full-duplex or half-
duplex operation.
Diagnostics Tests the status of various system components.
A “long press” on the (LED indicators light up to indicate which configuration function the system is in.) A “short press” switches from one function to the next. And another “long press” implements the current selection.
Configure button is used to initiate basic configuration.
F
"Long press" in this user’s guide means pressing the Configure button for more than 2 seconds and then releasing it. "Short press" means pressing the Configure button and immediately releasing it. Also, note that if this button is not pressed within 10 seconds, the system will return to normal operation.
Hardware Installation 3-5
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Selections Available
This section shows the information available for each display mode and the corresponding LED indicators. The display functions are listed here in the sequence selected by the configure button. For a more detailed description of these indicators, refer to Chapter 2.
Bandwidth Utilization
Active LED: Util% (ON) In this mode, the statistical indicators show the percentage of valid data
handled by each port on the hub compared to available bandwidth.
Packet Forwarding Ratio
Active LED: Forward% (ON) In this mode, the statistical indicators show the percentage of packets that must
be forwarded by bridging hardware to the other port on the switching hub.
Packet Filtering Ratio
Active LED: Filter% (ON) In this mode, the statistical indicators show the percentage of packets that must
be filtered from the switching hub by bridging hardware because the destination address is on the segment connected to the receiving port (i.e., in the same segment with the source address).
Collision Ratio
Active LED: Coll% (ON) In this mode, the statistical indicators show the percentage of packet collisions
occurring out of the total packets transmitted by the respective port.
3-6 Hardware Installation
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Full/Half Duplex Mode Selection
Active LED: Full/Half (ON) This function is used to set the communication mode for selected ports to full-
duplex or half-duplex.
1. Use the that before the selections will be displayed by the Port Status mode has been previously set for a port, the corresponding lit). After the
Configure button to light the Full/Half Display Mode indicator. Note
Configure button is released, the current communication mode
Full LEDs (i.e., if full-duplex
Full LED will be
Configure button is released, the Full LED for Port 1 will begin
to flash.
2. To change the current setting for a port, use a "short press" (i.e., light the
Full LED to select full-duplex communications, or extinguish the Full LED to
select half-duplex communications), and then use a long press to effect the setting and move on to Port 2.
3. When finished, use a long press to terminate duplex mode selection.
Diagnostic Function
Active LED: Diag (ON) Enabling the diagnostic function will activate tests similar to the one performed
upon power on. For details on the these tests, refer to
Diagnostics Tests earlier in
this chapter. After successfully completing diagnostics, the system returns to normal operation.
Hardware Installation 3-7
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Verifying Port Status
Check each connection by viewing the port status indicators listed below. (For a more detailed description of these indicators, refer to Chapter 2.)
Link Indicates that the port has established valid network connection. Transmit Indicates outgoing traffic traversing the port.
Receive Indicates incoming traffic entering the port.
Full Indicates that communications have been set to full-duplex.
100 Indicates that communications have been set to 100Mbps.
If the Link status indicator is not functioning properly, or you experience any other difficulties in setting up the hub, refer to Appendix A.
Verifying System Operation
Verify that all attached devices have a valid connection. The hub monitors link status for each port. If any device is properly connected to the hub and transmitting a link beat signal, the Link indicator lights up for the corresponding port. If the Link indicator fails to light up when you connect a device to the hub, check the following items -
Be sure the twisted-pair cable is properly attached to the connected device and the hub. Verify that the RJ-45 plug snaps into place when attached.
See if the twisted-pair cable is functioning properly by using it for another port and attached device that displays valid indications when connected to the network.
Check the length of the twisted-pair cable to be sure it does not exceed 100 meters.
3-8 Hardware Installation
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Verify that the workstation’s adapter card is functioning properly by trying it in another computer that has been successfully connected to the network.
If you still can’t resolve the problem , please refer to
Troubleshooting in Appendix A.
Hardware Installation 3-9
Appendix A: Troubleshooting
Diagnosing Hub Indicators
The SwitcHub-2s can be easily monitored through its comprehensive panel indicators. These indicators assist the network manager in identifying problems the hub may encounter. This section describes common problems you may encounter and possible solutions.
Symptom: Link indicator does not light up (green LED) after making a connection. Cause: Workstation’s network adapter, cable or hub port is defective. Solution: The most common cause for a bad connection to a workstation or
server is a defective network adapter or cable connection. Check the workstation’s network adapter and cable connections for possible defects. Replace the defective adapter or cable.
Symptom: Power indicator do e s n o t li ght up (green L E D ) after power on. Cause: Defective power supply or CPU Solution: Have your unit’s power supply or CPU replaced. Ask for dealer
assistance.
Use the diagnostic procedures described in Chapters 2 and 3 to verify that all other system components are functioning properly. If any component fails the diagnostic test, contact your Accton distributor for assistance.
A-1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
System Diagnostics
Installation
Verify that all system components have been properly installed. If one or more components appear to be malfunctioning, test them in an alternate environment where you are sure that all the other components are functioning properly.
Transmission Mode
Be sure each port on the SwitcHub is set to the same transmission mode as the attached device; i.e., full-duplex or half-duplex. (Refer to
tion Mode
Cabling
in Chapter 2 for a detailed description.)
1. Verify that the cabling type is correct. Be sure all cable connectors are securely seated in the required ports. Straight-through cable should be used for all standard twisted-pair connections.
2. Make sure all devices are connected to the network. Equipment may have
been unintentionally disconnected from the network.
External Adapters
Setting the Communica-
Make sure the network adapter cards installed in the workstations are in good working condition.
Configuration
If problems occur after altering the network configuration, restore the original connections, and try to track the problem down by implementing the new changes, one step at a time. Ensure that cable distances and other physical aspects of the installation do not exceed recommendations.
A-2 Troubleshooting
SwitcHub-2s System User’s Guide
Hub Integrity
As a last resort verify the hub’s integrity with a power-on reset. Turn the power to the hub off and then on. If the problem still persists and you have completed all the preceding diagnoses, then contact your Accton distributor for further assistance. (Refer to Appendix E.)
Product Specifications A-3
Appendix B:
Port and Cable Assignments
RJ-45 Port
Figure B-1 RJ-45 Connector (on the Hub Side)
Pin
1 Input Receive Data + Output Transmit Data + 2 Input Receive Data - Output Transmit Data ­3 Output Transmit Data + Input Receive Data + 6 Output Transmit Data - Input Receive Data -
4,5,7,8 Not Used Not Used
MDI-X Assignment
Station Port 1 ~ 2
Table B-1 RJ-45 Pin Assignments
MDI Assignment
Cascade Port 1 ~ 2
Schematics for both straight and crossover twisted-pair cable are shown below.
Straight-Through Crossover
(Hub) (Adapter) (Hub) (Hub)
1 IRD+ 1 OTD+ 1 IRD+ 1 IRD+ 2 IRD- 2 OTD- 2 IRD- 2 IRD­3 OTD+ 3 IRD+ 3 OTD+ 3 OTD+ 6 OTD- 6 IRD- 6 OTD- 6 OTD-
B-1
Appendix C: Specifications
Product Specifications
Basic Criteria
Access Method Standards Conformance IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T, IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX Communication Mode Full-duplex or half-duplex Media Supported 10BASE-T Category 3,4,5 twisted-pair cable
Number of Ports 2 RJ-45 ports (selectable 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX per port) Dimensions 273mm x 166mm x 42.9mm (10.75[ x 6.54[ x 1.69[) Power Requirements Full range power input, 100 to 240V, 50/60 Hz, 27 watts max. Temperature 0°C to 50°C (Standard Operating) Humidity 5% to 95% (Noncondensing) Certification CE Mark Emissions FCC Class B, VCCI Class 2, CISPR Class B Immunity IEC 801-2,3,4, EN60555-2 Class B, EN60555-3 Safety UL, CSA, TÜV/GS
Switching Criteria
Network Bridging Function Maximum Filtering Rate at line speed Maximum Forwarding Rate at line speed Network Latency less than 20 microseconds Address Table 4K entries/port Queue Buffer 160K bytes/port
CSMA/CD, 10/100 Mbps (auto-sensed)
100BASE-TX Category 5 twisted-pair cable
filtering, forwarding and learning
C-1
EMI Warning
Appendix D: Regulatory
Standards Compliance
FCC Class B Certification
Accton Technology Corporation Model Numbers: EH3001-TX FCC ID: HED3001EHLCT-TX
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
Warning!
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from the one
which the receiver is connected to
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
You are cautioned that changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void your authority to operate the equipment.
D-1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Warnings
Note:
1. Wear an anti-static wrist strap or take other suitable measures to prevent electrostatic discharge whenever handling this equipment.
2. When connecting this hub to a power outlet, connect the field ground lead on the tri-pole power plug to a valid earth ground line to prevent electrical hazards.
You may find the following booklet prepared by the Federal Communications Commission helpful:
The Interference Handbook
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing Office. Washington, D.C. 20402. Stock No. 004-000-00345-4.
In order to maintain compliance with the limits of a Class B digital device, Accton requires that you use a quality interface cable when connecting to this device. Changes or modifications not expressly
approved by Accton could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment. Suggested cable type is:
Twisted-pair for RJ-45 connections: 10BASE-T or 100BASE-TX
You may use unshielded twisted-pair (UTP) for RJ-45 connections.
D-2 Regulatory Standards Compliance
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Voluntary Control Council for Interference (VCCI-2)
This product also com pl ie s with CISPR22 Class B (EN55022 Clas s B).
EN55022 Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that the Accton Ethernet Hub is shielded against the generation of radio interference in accordance with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC, Article 4a. Conformity is declared by the application of EN55022:1987 Class B (CISPR 22:1985/BS 6527:1988).
CE Mark Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that this product complies with ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN45014. It conforms to the following specifications:
EMC: EN55022(1988)/CISPR-22(1985) class B
EN60555-2(1987) class A EN60555-3 prEN55024-2(1990)/IEC801-2(1991) 4kV CD, 8kV AD prEN55024-3(1991)/IEC801-3(1984) 3V/m prEN55024-4(1992)/IEC801-4(1988) 1kV - (power line)
0.5kV - (signal line)
prEN50082-1(1994)/IEC801-6 3Vrms
This product complies with the requirements of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive 89/336/EEC.
Do not plug a phone jack connector into any of the RJ-45 ports. This may damage the hub.
Les raccordeurs ne sont pas utilisé pour le système téléphonique!
Regulatory Standards Compliance D-3
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Safety Compliance
Underwriters Laboratories Compliance Statement
Important! Before making connections, make sure you have the correct Cord Set. Check it (read the label on the cable) against the following specification list.
Operating Voltage Cord Set Specifications
120 Volts UL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set
Minimum 18 AWG Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord Maximum length of 15 feet Parallel blade, grounding type attachment plug rated 15A, 125V
240 Volts (For North America) UL Listed/CSA Certified Cord Set
Minimum 18 AWG Type SVT or SJT three conductor cord Maximum length of 15 feet Tandem blade, grounding type attachment plug rated 15A, 125V
240 Volts (For Europe only) C o rd Set with H 0 5 V V - F c o r d h a v in g three conductors with minimum diameter of 0.75 mm
IEC-320 receptacle Male plug rated 6A, 250V
The unit automatically matches the the connected input voltage. Therefore, no additional adjustments are necessary when connecting it to any input voltage within the range marked on the rear panel.
2
D-4 Regulatory Standards Compliance
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Sicherheitshinweise
1. Die Steckdose muß sich in der Nähe des Gerätes befinden und leicht zugänglich sein.
2. Zum Reinigen den Stecker aus der Steckdose ziehen. Beim Reinigen keine Flüssigreiniger oder Sprays verwenden, sondern ein angefeuchtetes Tuch.
3. Das produkt gerät nicht in Naßräume oder in der Nähe von Wasser benutzen, wie z.B. Badezimmer, Schwimmbad, Spülbecken usw. . Das Eindringen von Wasser kann zur Zerstörung des Gerätes führen.
4. Das produkt gerät nicht auf einer unstabilen Unterlage, wie z.B. Rollwagen, Gestell usw., aufstellen. Es könnte herunterfallen und Verletzungen oder Beschädigungen von Mensch und Gerät verursachen.
5. Die Belüftungsöffnungen nicht blockieren oder auf falscher Ober­fläche, wie Bett, Sofa usw., stellen. Durch die Blockierung kann es zur Zerstörung des Gerätes durch Überhitzung kommen.
6. Versuchen Sie niemals dieses Gerät selbst zu warten, da beim Öffnen oder Abnehmen des Gehäuses die Gefahr eines elektrischen Schlages besteht.
7. Keine Gegenstände auf das Anschlußkabel stellen, damit es nicht durch scharfe Kanten zerstört werden kann.
8. Keinerlei Gegenstände durch die Öffungen in das Gerät stecken, da es dadurch sonst zu Kurzschlässen kommen kann.
9. Bei Störungen des Gerätes den Wartungsdienst verständigen.
10. Bei Reperaturen dürfen nur Orginalersatzteile oder Bauteile mit gleichen Eigenschaften verwendet werden. Andere Bauteile können Feuer, elektrischen Schlag oder andere Gefahren verursachen.
11. Nach Beendigung von Wartungsarbeiten oder Reperaturen durch den Kundendienst sollte die Sicherheitsprüfung durchgeführt werden.
12. Bei längerem Stillstand des Gerätes, ist diese von der Versorgungs­spannung zu trennen. Dies verhindert eine Beschädigung des Gerätes durch eine Überspannung in der Zuleitung.
13. Der arbeitsplatzbezogene Lärmschutzpegel nach DIN 45 635 ist kleiner 70dB (A).
Regulatory Standards Compliance D-5
Appendix E: Product Support Services
Product Registration
Fill in the Owner Registration Card and mail it to Accton Technology Corporation. Accton will keep your record and inform you of any new Accton unit developments.
Problem Report
If problems occur during unit operation, please check the adapter configuration settings, cables, connectors, network terminators, hardware compatibility and other network components.
Write a description of the problem, including what problems occurred, when they occurred, duration of the problems, the unit number, serial number, hardware, software and the DOS version that you are using. Then contact your dealer or Accton Technology Corporation for assistance.
Hardware Repair Service
You must get an RMA (Return Materials Authorization) number before returning any hardware for repair. To obtain this number please inform Accton of your company name, address, unit name and model number, contact person, telephone number, and a problem description list. If your unit is under repair warranty you must also give your purchase date. Carefully pack your hardware. If possible, use the original carton. Mark the RMA number on the carton and send it to your dealer.
E-1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
After repair, Accton will inform you of the date of delivery and the exact amount due. Please send the payment by T/T (Telegram Transfer), and Accton will send you the fixed component after receiving payment. With or without warranty, if the hardware is found to be free of defects, you will only be charged for testing and handling.
Software Update and Upgrade Service
Accton constantly improves its software units by adding enhancements and new features. Minor software updates are free of charge. If greater changes have been made to the software, Accton offers software upgrade services at a specially reduced price.
Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
In countries other than the U.S., call 886-35-770-654 to reach Accton Taiwan’s
modem line. Modems with 14400 through 2400 baud are supported. Choose 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and no parity. Standard VT100 terminal emulation is supported
In the United States, call 408-452-8828 to reach the Accton USA’s BBS line.
Modems with 14400 through 2400 baud are supported. Choose 8 data bits, 1 stop bit and none parity. Standard VT100 terminal emulation is supported.
Interactive Fast Fax (U.S.A. office)
Printed technical documentation can be FAX’ed to your FAX machine, 24-hours a day.
Call 408-452-8811 to reach Accton’s interactive Fast FAX service. You will need a
Touch-Tone phone and a FAX machine (or equivalent). Choose document 911 for a listing of technical bulletins.
E-2 Product Support Services
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Technical Support
Your dealer or installer is the person who understands your network and Accton units. If neither is available to help you, Accton technical support engineers are available by FAX, mail or phone.
Send your technical questions by FAX to:
International Headquarters: 886-35-770-267 USA Headquarters: 408-452-8988
To obtain software upgrades connect via ftp to ftp.accton.com.tw
Send your technical questions by email to support@accton.com.tw
Mail your technical questions to:
International Headquarters
Accton Technology Corporation Attn: Technical Support No. 1 Creation Road III Science-based Industrial Park Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C.
International Headquarters
(Monday through Friday, 8 am to 6 p.m.): 886-35-770-270
Product Support Services E-3
USA Headquarters
Accton Technology Corporation Attn: Technical Support 1962 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95112, U.S.A.
During local business hours, call:
USA Headquarters
(Monday through Friday, 7 am to 5 p.m. Pacific Time): 408-452-8900 or 800-926-9288
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Limited Warranty
Accton warrants to the original owner that the product delivered in this package will be free from defects in material and workmanship for the lifetime of the product. For the warranty to apply, you must register your purchase by returning the registration card indicating the date of purchase and including proof of purchase. There will be a minimal charge to replace consumable components, such as fuses, power transformers, and mechanical cooling devices. The warranty does not cover the product if it is damaged in the process of being installed. Accton recommends that you have the company from whom you purchased this product install it.
THE ABOVE WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY, WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY ARISING OUT OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE. ACCTON SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES. ACCTON NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY PERSON TO ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY.
Customer Remedies
If the product is found to be defective within the first two years from the later of date of purchase or
date of manufacture, Accton’s entire liability and your exclusive remedy for any breach of warranty, shall be, at its option, to repair or replace the product at no charge except as set forth below. If the product is found to be defective after two years from the later of date of purchase or date of manufacture, Accton will charge a process and handling fee, provided that you deliver the product along with a return material authorization (RMA) number either to the company from whom you purchased it or to Accton. Accton warrants the repaired or replaced product to be free from defects in material and workmanship for the remainder of the original product’s warranty period. Consumable components are warranted only for two years.
E-4 Product Support Services
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Return Process
Before you may return any Accton product to Accton, you must request an RMA number by calling,
FAXing or writing Accton’s Service Department at the address listed below. If you ship the product, you must assume the risk of damage or loss in transit. You must use the original container (or the equivalent) and pay the shipping charge. Accton may replace or repair the product with either a new or reconditioned product, and the returned product becomes Accton’s property. At Accton’s sole discretion, Accton will issue a credit for either a comparable replacement Accton product or credit the original purchase price towards the purchase of any Accton product for any unrepairable, defective product.
This warranty does not cover replacement of products damaged by abuse, accident, misuse, neglect, alteration, repair, disaster, improper installation or improper testing.
ACCTON SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT OR INABILITY TO USE IT, EVEN IF THE COMPANY OR ACCTON HAS BEEN ADVISED OF SUCH LIABILITY OR OTHER SPECIAL CLAIMS.
If you purchased this product in the USA, be aware that some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you. Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from state to state. All parts or components contained in this product are covered by Accton’s Limited Lifetime Warranty for this product. The product may contain fully tested, recycled parts, warranted as if new.
For warranty information: All territories except North and South America:
Accton Technology Corporation, International Headquarters No. 1, Creation Rd. III, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C. Phone: 886-35-770-270 Fax: 886-35-770-267 BBS: 886-35-770-654
North and South America:
Accton Technology Corporation, USA Headquarters 1962 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95112, U.S.A. Phone: 408-452-8900 Fax: 408-452-8988 BBS: 408-452-8828
Product Support Services E-5
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Accton Distributors
Accton Technology Corporation
International Headquarters, No. 1 Creation Rd. III, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C. Hsinchu: Phone: 886-35-770-270, Fax: 886-35-770-267, 886-35-775-541 BBS: 886-35-770-654 Taipei: Phone: 886-2-577-1220 to 9 Fax: 886-2-577-0816
Accton USA, 1962 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95112, USA Phone: 408-452-8900, 408-452-8080 Fax: 408-452-8988 BBS: 408-452-8828 FAST FAX: 408-452-8811
Accton UK, The Mill Horton Road, Stanwell Moor, Staines. Middx. TW19 6BJ United Kingdom Phone: 44-1753-687677, 44-1753-680109 Fax: 44-1753-689010
Ordering Information
Accton Australia, Unit 23, No.27 Doomben Ave., Eastwood, N.S.W. 2122, Australia Phone: 612-8582436 Fax: 612-8581723
Accton Deutschland, Bahnhofstr. 6, 65623 Hahnstatten, Germany Phone: 49-64-30-22-17 Fax: 49-64-30-22-70
Accton Japan, Kano Bldg. 7F, 1-25-1 Nishi-Gotanda, Shinagawa-ku, 141 Tokyo, Japan Phone: 81-3-3495-1351 Fax: 81-3-3495-1352
SwitcHub-2s (EH3001-TX) 2-port Fast Ethernet Switch
E-6 Product Support Services
Glossary
10BASE-T
IEEE’s specifications for 10 Mbps Ethernet using twisted-pair cable (100W STP or UTP). The maximum length of cable for a point-to-point connection is 100 meters.
100BASE-TX
IEEE’s specifications for 100 Mbps Ethernet using twisted-pair cable (100W STP or UTP). The maximum length of cable for a point-to-point connection is 100 meters.
Bus Topology
A network topological arrangement where only one path exists between any two nodes and data transmitted by any node is concurrently available to all other nodes on the same transmission medium.
Configuration
The way to set up a computer, server, or local area network.
Connection
A logical binding between two or more users of an interconnection service.
Daisy-Chain Port
MDI port on the SwitcHub-2s. Port 1 or 2 can be used to connect the fast Ethernet switch to other compatible hubs in a daisy-chain configuration.
1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Ethernet
A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC, Intel, and Xerox, using baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus topology, and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE 802.3 standard provides for integration into the OSI model and extends the physical layer and media with repeaters and implementations that operate on fiber optics, broadband, and twisted-pair.
IEEE 802.3 Standard
Standard for the physical and electrical connections in local area networks developed by the IEEE. The IEEE 802.3u standard covers these same issues for 100 Mbps networks.
LED
Light emitting diode on the front panel of the SwitcHub used for monitoring a hub or network condition. An LED display corresponds to a hub condition.
Local Area Network (LAN)
A group of interconnected computers and support devices.
RJ-45 Connector
Most common terminator for twisted-pair wiring.
Shielded Twisted-Pair (STP)
Twisted-pair wire covered with an external aluminum-foil or woven-copper shield designed to reduce excessive noise pick up or radiation.
Station Port
SwitcHub-2s MDI-X ports which are used for connecting the hub to any workstation or server that has a properly installed network adapter card.
2 Glossary
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
Unshielded Twisted-Pair (UTP)
Cable composed of two insulated wires twisted together to reduce electrical interference; used in common telephone cord.
Glossary 3
Index
A
Accton's Ethernet Switch (SwitcHub-2se) •
1-2
C
Configure Button • 2-2
Long Press • 3-5
Short Press • 3-5 Connecting the Hub System • 3-2 Connection
Verifying • 3-8 Cord Set Specifications • D-4 Crossover Cable • B-1 Cut-through Switching • 1-2
D
Daisy-chain Connection • 3-3 Diagnostic Tests • 3-4 Display Mode • 3-5
E
EMI Warning • D-1 Ethernet Ports • 2-10
F
FCC Warning • D-1 Forward Packets • 1-1 Front Panel • 2-1 Full/Half Duplex Mode Selection • 3-7
H
Hardware Description • 2-1
I
Installation Requirements • 3-1
L
LED Indicators
100 • 2-9 Coll% • 2-5 Diag • 2-7 Filter% • 2-5 Forward% • 2-5 Full • 2-9 Full/Half • 2-6 Link • 2-8 Power • 2-3 RX • 2-9 Statistical Display • 2-4 TX • 2-9
Util% • 2-4 Limited Warranty • E-4 Link indicator • 3-8
M
Maximum Cable Length
Twisted-pair • 3-8
1
SwitcHub-2s User’s Guide
P
Package Contents • iii Port and Cable Assignments • B-1 Port Diagnostic Test • 2-8 Port Status • 3-8 Port Status Indicators • 2-8 Power Socket • 2-10 Product Features • 1-4 Product Specifications • C-1 Product Support Services • E-1
Accton Distributors • E-6 Bulletin Board Service • E-2 Hardware Repair Service • E-1 Interactive Fast Fax • E-2 Ordering Information • E-6 Software Update and Upgrade Service • E-2 Technical Support • E-3
Providing Power to the SwitcHub • 3-4
Q
Quick Installation • v
R
Rear Panel • 2-10
System Diagnostic Test • 2-7
T
Troubleshooting • 2-8, A-1
Configuration • A-2
Hub Indicators • A-1
Installation • A-2
V
Verifying System Operation • 3-8
S
Safety Compliance • D-4 Server/Workstation Connection • 3-2 Setup and Configuration • 3-1 SmartWatch LED Panel • 2-3 Standards Compliance • D-1 Switching Technology • 1-1
2 Index
EH3001-TX E0496-R03 150652-101
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