Accton Technology Corporation makes no representations or
warranties with respect to the contents or use of this manual, any
driver and testing software; and specifically disclaims any
expressed or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for
any particular purpose.
Accton Technology Corporation reserves the right to revise this
publication and to make changes to any or all parts of this
manual at any time, without obligation to notify any person or
entity of such revisions or changes.
retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
whether electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or
otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher.
All products or brand names mentioned are trademarks or
registered trademarks of their respective companies.
1Step is designed to simplify the process of installing
your Accton
other network operating systems. Here’s how to
quickly install and configure your Accton PnP MPX
adapter for both NetWare and non-NetWare users.
1. Power off your PC and remove its cover.
2. Install the Accton PnP MPX
slot in your PC.
3. Replace the cover and turn on the power switch.
4. After system boot up, insert the Driver Diskette
into drive A.
PnP MPX2 adapter for NetWare or
2
adapter into an empty
1Step for NetWare
The Driver Diskette contains special DOS commands
you need to configure the adapter, install the
appropriate NetWare driver and log on to your
NetWare server. Listed below are the commands:
2
Quick Installation Guide
iii
Page 6
Special DOS Commands
DOS
Command
INSTALL
<Enter>
1STEP
<Enter>
StartNet.bat
Copies 1STEP.EXE and related files to
your hard disk. This choice is required
for non-NetWare network operating
systems (optional for NetWare).
After using INSTALL, 1STEP runs the
Accton integrated hardware
configuration and software installation
program.
Novell recommends that you use the
DOS ODI driver on all NetWare
products. To connect to the NetWare
server run startnet from DOS and press
<Enter>
Description
Note: Important! If your system does not support
Plug and Play, switch to Jumperless Operating
Mode under the Manual Setup menu and enter
the appropriate values for your configuration.
1Step for Non-NetWare
Operating Systems
1Step is Accton’s integrated adapter configuration and
software installation program.
To install and run 1Step, type these commands at your
DOS prompt:
A:\>INSTALL <Enter>
Short-Cut Keystrokes
1. To install the software, select the appropriate
network operating system using the "Software
Installation" command button.
Quick Installation Guide
iv
Page 7
Installation Dialog Box
2. To exit 1Step, press the "Exit" command button.
3. Press <Enter> to select a setting.
4. Use
↑ or ↓ to move the cursor up or down.
5. Press <ESC> to quit.
Quick Installation Guide
v
Page 8
About this Manual
This is an installation guide for Accton’s Plug and Play
MultiPacket Accelerator
TM
(PnP MPX2) adapters. It
provides information on how to install and set up the
following adapters:
• EtherCombo-16 (EN1660)
• EtherPair-16 (EN1661)
• EtherDuo-16 (EN1666)
Read through the manual before installing the adapter to
help avoid common problems such as address and
interrupt conflicts. All information provided refers to
the above products, except when stated.
Note:
Driver software installation procedures plus
additional information and changes that were
unavailable when this manual was published are
included in the Driver diskette as text files. Use
the DOS DIR command to list the text files (e.g.,
a:\>dir *.txt). Use the DOS Type or Edit
command to view these files.
About this Manual vii
Page 9
Contents
Chapter 1Introduction1-1
Hardware Description1-2
LED Indicators1-3
Link Status Indicator1-3
Activity Indicator1-3
TM
1Step
for DOS Workstations1-4
Chapter 2Hardware Installation2-1
Adapter Installation2-1
Boot ROM Installation (Optional)2-5
Running Diagnostics2-5
RELEASE.TXT File2-6
Chapter 3Using 1Step
Getting Started3-1
Quick Installation with 1Step
MPX Link3-3
Hardware Configuration3-4
View Current Configuration3-4
Default Setup3-5
Manual Setup3-5
Diagnose Adapter3-8
Diagnose EEPROM3-9
Run Diagnostics on Network3-9
Software Installation3-9
TM
3-1
TM
3-2
Appendix ATroubleshootingA-1
"Clean Boot"A-2
Contents
ix
Page 10
Appendix BPin AssignmentsB-1
RJ-45 ConnectorB-1
15-pin D-type ConnectorB-1
Appendix CSpecificationsC-1
System ConfigurationC-1
Operating EnvironmentC-2
Hardware CertificationC-2
Network Software DriversC-2
I/O Base AddressC-3
IRQ ChannelsC-4
Memory AddressesC-5
Appendix DRegulatory Standards
ConformanceD-1
EMI Certification D-1
Appendix EProduct Support Services E-1
Product RegistrationE-1
Problem ReportE-1
Hardware Repair ServiceE-1
Software Update and Upgrade ServiceE-2
Bulletin Board Service (BBS)E-2
Interactive Fast Fax (U.S.A. Office)E-2
Technical SupportE-3
Limited Lifetime WarrantyE-4
Pin AssignmentsB-1
Table C.1 Media Supported/Standards
ConformanceC-1
Table C.2 Power RequirementsC-2
Table C.3 I/O Base AddressesC-3
Table C.4 IRQ ChannelsC-4
Contents
xi
Page 12
Chapter 1
Introduction
Plug and Play is a design philosophy based on a set of
open specifications for PC architecture. The ultimate
goal of Plug and Play is to design enough intelligence
into the PC itself to handle installation and
configuration tasks without user intervention.
A Plug and Play system has a number of unique
characteristics. First, any installation is simple and
fail-safe. Installation of common hardware devices is
automatic: plug in the device, turn on the system, and
it works. With a Plug and Play system, the user can
insert and remove devices, or connect to or disconnect
from a docking station or network, without restarting
the system or fiddling with configuration parameters.
The system determines the optimal configuration, and
applications automatically adjust to take full
advantage of the new configuration. Users do not
need to modify expansion card jumper settings, or
even modify operating system configuration files. The
benefits to both users and the computer industry are
substantial, as ease-of-use for PCs is enhanced and
support costs are substantially lowered.
Accton’s Plug and Play MultiPacket Accelerator
Adapters are 16-bit network interface cards that
support industry standard Plug and Play
specifications. By incorporating a single-chip
Ethernet controller that features our MultiPacket
Accelerator
both hardware and software fine-tuning algorithms to
deliver high performance operation. The MPX
technology accelerates the following tasks:
TM
(MPX2), this adapter series combines
TM
2
Introduction 1-1
Page 13
• Adapter card installation and configuration
E
6
• Software installation and configuration
• Adapter and software conflict management and
resource tuning
• Problem prevention, tracking and troubleshooting
• Data transmission and reception
Right out of the box, Accton’s integrated hardware and
software installation process can automatically set up
the network interface for a workstation.
Hardware Description
The Accton PnP MPX2 Ethernet Adapter Series
includes 3 adapters (i.e., the EN166x family). They
have the same features, varying only in media-type,
Standards Conformance, Power Requirement, and
LED indicators on the adapter. Table 1.1 lists their
differences.
Table 1.1 Features of MPX2 Ethernet Adapter Series
Description
On-board
LAN
connectors
On-board
transceivers
Power
Requirement
(Max.)
Standards
Conformance
LED
Indicators
EN1660
EtherCombo-16
RJ-45, BNC, AUIRJ-45 RJ-45, BNC
RJ-45, BNCRJ-45 RJ-45, BNC
UTP: +5V/130mA
BNC: +5V/470mA
AUI: +12V/500mA
10BASE-T, 10BASE2,
10BASE5
Link (LNK), Activity
(ACT)
EN1661
therPair-1
UTP:
+5V/130mA
10BASE-T10BASE-T,
Link (LNK),
Activity (ACT)
EN1666
EtherDuo-16
UTP: +5V/130mA
BNC:
+5V/470mA
10BASE2
Link (LNK),
Activity (ACT)
1-2 Introduction
Page 14
LED Indicators
Status LEDs are located on the rear of each adapter.
Figure 1.1 Status LED Indicators for EN1660,
EN1661 and EN1666 Adapters
Link Status Indicator
The Link (LNK) LED indicates that a valid
10BASE-T link beat is established. This LED is
always lit (green) when the unit is in normal
operational mode; otherwise check the RJ-45
connection.
Activity Indicator
The Activity (ACT) LED indicates network signals
traversing the Adapter. A steady (green) light
indicates heavy network traffic, while a blinking light
indicates light or intermittent network activity.
Introduction 1-3
Page 15
1StepTM for DOS
Workstations
This package includes the menu-driven 1Step
Installation Program for configuring each adapter,
running diagnostics, and installing software drivers.
This version of the program supports NetWare and
NDIS driver installation. Refer to the chapter on
TM
1Step
for more information.
TM
Using
1-4 Introduction
Page 16
Chapter 2
Hardware
Installation
The adapter can be installed in any available 8-bit or
16-bit expansion slot in computers based the ISA bus.
However, 16-bit memory access performs best. This
chapter lists the steps for installing the adapter in your
computer. It also includes information about boot
ROM installation, running diagnostics, installing
software drivers, and the RELEASE.TXT file
Adapter Installation
1. Install an optional boot ROM on the adapter, if
necessary.
The boot ROM is available from your dealer. See
the section on
information. Otherwise, skip this step.
2.Turn off the computer’s power switch and
remove cables that are connected to the main
system unit.
3.Remove the computer’s cover.
Please refer to the computer’s Installation Manual
for instructions on how to remove the computer
cover.
Boot ROM Installation for more
.
Hardware Installation 2-1
Page 17
4.Select an empty computer slot and remove its
slot cover bracket.
5.Plug the adapter into the selected expansion
slot.
Press the adapter firmly into the slot, making sure
it is seated properly.
6.Fasten the holding screws to make sure the
adapter is properly seated in the expansion
slot.
7.Replace the computer’s cover and reconnect all
devices and cables removed in Step 2.
8.Connect the adapter to the network using thin,
thick or twisted-pair cabling, depending on
your adapter type and cabling requirement.
9.Power on the computer.
10. Install 1Step
TM
.
Insert the Driver Diskette in the floppy drive of
the host PC (e.g., A:). Type the following at the
DOS prompt, press <Enter>, and follow the
screen instructions to complete the process.
Indicate the <path> or the directory location
where you wish to install 1Step.
A :> INSTALL<PATH> Press <Enter>
11. Run 1StepTM.
When the installation process is complete, 1Step
is automatically invoked for you. However, to
rerun the program after quitting it, simply type the
following at the DOS prompt while in the
appropriate directory.
C:>1 STEPPress <Enter>
Hardware Installation
2-2
Page 18
13. Select Hardware Configuration.
If your system supports Plug and Play, use
Default Setup to automatically allocate necessary
I/O and IRQ resources to the adapter. Otherwise
use Manual Setup to specify these parameters.
14. Select from the Main Menu to automatically
configure the adapter if your computer
supports Plug and Play.
This option automatically detects and corrects
parameter settings which are in conflict with other
devices installed on the host PC. If your
computer does not support Plug and Play, or you
want to specify your own settings and are sure
they do not conflict with other devices, then skip
to step 15.
15. Select Manual Setup from the Main Menu to
configure the adapter with your own settings.
If the default settings are correct, skip this step.
This step is necessary for systems without Plug &
Play support.
Choose a suitable configuration, specifying
Medium Type (10BASE-T, 10BASE5 or
10BASE2), Full-duplex (enabled or disabled),
Boot ROM (disabled or set at a 16KB address
block from C000h~DC00h), I/O Base Address
(200h~3E0h), and HardwareInterrupt (2~15).
16. Save the selected adapter configuration.
If you have made changes to the Adapter
Configuration the program prompts you to save
these changes.
Hardware Installation 2-3
Page 19
17. Diagnose the adapter, if necessary.
To test the adapter’s components and its
installation, select Diagnose the Adapter or
Diagnose EEPROM from the Main Menu to run
diagnostics.
TIP
Run diagnostics before loading the software
driver. Otherwise, your system may hang.
18. Run diagnostics over the network.
To verify your adapter’s ability to communicate
with another device on the nework, select RunDiagnostics on Network from the Main Menu.
Set up at least one computer as a Responder and
at least one as an Initiator. This test displays the
status of nework communications
19. Select the adapter’s software installation.
From the Software Installation block, select the
network operating system’s vendor and the
associated package, the driver and frame type (if
requested), and then identify the directory where
the drivers will be downloaded.
Follow the screen instructions to complete the
process. If you are using NetWare, a batch file
for running the driver you’ve selected is
automatically created for you (startnet.bat). Run
this file to start your NetWare system.
This version of 1Step
TM
supports a variety of
drivers, including NetWare, NDIS and ODI. If
you can’t find the driver you want to use, check
the RELEASE.TXT file in the root directory of
the same diskette for a complete list of all the
drivers this adapter supports.
Hardware Installation
2-4
Page 20
Boot ROM Installation
(Optional)
A socket for installing an optional boot ROM is
provided on-board which allows the adapter to be used
for diskless operation. The boot ROM permits the
host PC to load the operating system over the network.
A boot ROM is available from your Accton dealer.
1.Plug the boot ROM into the socket, making sure
the notch on the memory device and that on the
socket are in the same direction.
2.Enable the adapter’s boot ROM function using
1Step by selecting the appropriate ROM Address
setting. For more information, see the chapter on
Using 1Step
TM
.
Running Diagnostics
When hardware installation is complete, run
diagnostics to check the adapter and the network
cabling. Do so by selecting the Diagnose Adapter or
Diagnose EEPROM from the Main Menu under
Hardware Configuration in the 1Step
TM
1Step
is located in the root directory of the Driver
Diskette that comes with the adapter package. For
more information, see the chapter on
TM
program.
Using 1Step
TM
.
Hardware Installation 2-5
Page 21
RELEASE.TXT File
The Driver Diskette contains a RELEASE.TXT file in
the root directory which provides information about
the disk’s contents. Use the DOS TYPE command to
check the contents of this file.
Hardware Installation
2-6
Page 22
Chapter 3
Using 1Step
1Step is designed to simplify the PnP MPX2 adapter’s
hardware installation. The current version of 1Step
performs driver installation for NetWare. For
operating systems other than NetWare, 1Step copies
the installation files to your system’s hard drive and
displays instructions on how to install the drivers.
This chapter describes how to use 1Step for adapter
hardware configuration and software driver
installation.
ΤΜ
Getting Started
Install the 1Step Installation Program in your hard
disk drive. Insert the Driver Diskette that comes with
the package into the host PC’s floppy disk drive. At
the DOS prompt, type the following and press
<Enter>:
A:>install<PATH>
<PATH> is the drive and subdirectory location where
you want to install 1Step and other files necessary to
complete the driver installation process. If the
subdirectory name does not exist, it is created for you
automatically.
When installation is complete, it automatically runs
1Step for you.
Using1Step
TM
3-1
Page 23
Quick Installation with
1Step
1.Type the following command at the DOS prompt,
TM
then press <Enter > to display the main screen for
1Step:
1STEPPress <Enter>
2.Open the Hardware Configuration menu. If you
have more than one PnP MPX
2
adapter installed,
identify the one you wish to configure by
selecting the corresponding MAC address from
the LAN Adapter list box.
Note: If you have another adapter type installed
in your system, you may need to remove it
while installing the PnP MPX
2
adapter.
3.Select View Current Configuration from the
Main Menu and verify the hardware settings.
4. Select
Default Setup if your computer supports
Plug and Play.
Otherwise select
Manual Setup if your computer
does not support Plug and Play or you need to
change the default settings.
5.Save the configuration selected in step 4.
6.Let 1Step reboot the system if you selected
Default Setup or enabled the boot ROM.
7.Run diagnostics on the adapter and EEPROM.
8.Run diagnostics on the network.
9.Exit
SETUP to return to 1Step’s main screen.
10. Select Exit to return to DOS.
3-2 Using1Step
TM
Page 24
MPX Link
After you have finished installing the network
interface card, you can use this function to
automatically log onto the Novell NetWare network.
The current I/O Base Address and IRQ setting in the
adapter card will be used.
To have 1Step copy the appropriate drivers onto your
hard disk, create the necessary configuration files,
initialize the network drivers, and log onto the nearest
NetWare server, follow these steps:
1.Start the 1Step program.
2.Click on the MPX Link button.
3.Load the MPX
drive and press
Accton drivers and files into the NWClient
directory.
4.Load the NetWare Universal Client diskette into
the floppy drive and press
necessary NetWare drivers and configuration files
into the NWClient directory.
2
Driver diskette into the floppy
OK. 1Step copies all the necessary
OK. 1Step copies the
Using1Step
TM
3-3
Page 25
5.Let 1Step create your startnet.bat file and then
net.cfg file if you don’t already have a valid
configuration defined for these files.
6.1Step then loads the network drivers and attaches
to the nearest server, which prompts for your
password.
Hardware Configuration
If more than one PnP MPX2 adapter is installed in
your system, the Hardware Configuration module will
prompt you to specify the card you want to configure.
The Main Menu for 1Step is displayed below.
View Current Configuration
Select this option to view the current adapter settings
as shown below:
3-4 Using1Step
TM
Page 26
If you need to modify the current configuration, return
to the Main Menu and select Manual Setup. Note that
the PnP MPX
the PnP MPX
adapter card
2
Vendor ID and Serial Number make up
2
Serial Identifier used to distinguish this
from all other cards in the system.
Default Setup
If your computer complies with Plug and Play
standards, the system will automatically allocate
necessary I/O and IRQ resources to the adapter. 1Step
will display the adapter configuration generated by the
Plug and Play system, prompt for your confirmation,
and ask your permission to reboot the system. If any
of the selections are not suitable, press <ESC> to
abort the new configuration and then use Manual
Setup to adjust the required parameters.
Manual Setup
If your system does not support Plug and Play or you
wish to override the default settings, then use Manual
Setup to select the appropriate configuration for your
adapter. Remember to save the changes to store them
permanently in the EEPROM.
The installation menu displayed depends on the
operating mode; i.e., Plug and Play or Jumperless.
Using1Step
TM
3-5
Page 27
Plug and Play Installation Menu
Jumperless Installation Menu
Medium Type - The transceiver setting depends on the
type of adapter you are using. It should agree with the
network cabling type (see Table 3.1 on the following
page). This program provides 3 choices for selecting
media type; i.e., Auto Detect, 10BASE-T with Link
Test disabled, and 10BASE5 (AUI).
If you are using an RJ-45 or BNC connection, you can
select "Auto Detect" to have the system automatically
determine media type (i.e., 10BASE-T or 10BASE2).
However, if you are using an RJ-45 connection to an
older hub that does not support link test functions,
then select "10BASE-T with Link Test disabled". If
you are using an AUI connection then specify
10BASE5.
3-6 Using1Step
TM
Page 28
Table 3.1 Adapters and Transceiver Settings
Adapter
EN1660RJ-45,BNC,AUI
EN1661RJ-45
EN1666RJ-45,BNC
Possible Transceiver Setting
Full-Duplex - If the server you are attached to and all
interconnecting devices (e.g., switching hubs) support
this mode, then enable full-duplex.
Boot ROM - The adapter provides an empty socket for
installing an optional 16 KB Boot ROM. If your
server provides boot services, the Boot ROM permits
the client PC to download the disk operating system
(DOS) and network drivers over the network. A boot
ROM is available from your adapter dealer. Refer to
the section on
Boot ROM Installation in Chapter 2 for more
information about hardware installation.
The Boot ROM is disabled by default. When a boot
ROM is installed on the adapter, you can enable the
boot function by selecting a Boot ROM address (i.e.,
C0000h, C4000h, C8000h, CC000h, D0000h,
D4000h, D8000h or DC000h). Like all other adapter
parameters, this value should be unique to your
system. (You may need to temporarily disable
EMM386 in your config.sys file to free up space for
the boot ROM.)
I/O Base Address - Select any available address
(200h~3E0h) from the displayed list. The factory
default is 300h.
Interrupt - Select any of the available hardware
interrupts (2~15) from the displayed list. The
adapter’s default interrupt setting is 3.
Using1Step
TM
3-7
Page 29
Diagnose Adapter
TIP
Run diagnostics before the software driver is
loaded into the system. Otherwise, your system
may hang.
To test the adapter’s components and its installation,
select Diagnose the Adapter from the Main Menu to
run diagnostics. This test monitors the adapter and
corresponding cabling system. However, it does not
test the network’s condition.
The screen displays the PASSED or FAILED count
for each test. If a test fails, press the spacebar to
display the reason for failure and possible solutions.
The adapter test checks the following items -
• Configuration Test checks the initial status of the
Ethernet Controller
• I/O Test checks I/O accessibility
• Internal Loopback Test checks adapter’s controller
• External Loopback Test checks the network link
• RAM Test checks the condition of onboard RAM
Note:
Should any of these tests fail, reboot your
computer and run the diagnostics again to see
if the problem persists.
3-8 Using1Step
TM
Page 30
Diagnose EEPROM
To test the adapter’s onboard EEPROM, select
Diagnose EEPROM from the Main Menu to run
Read/Write tests on each register in the EEPROM.
Run Diagnostics on Network
To thoroughly verify your adapter’s ability to
communicate with another device on the network,
select Run Diagnostics on Network from the Main
Menu. Set up at least one computer as a Responder
and at least one as an Initiator. The Responder
displays the status of communications with each
Initiator on the network; while the Initiator displays
the current Responder and the status of corresponding
communications.
Software Installation
Select the appropriate software vendor, Network
Operating System, Driver and Frame Type (for Novell
software), and the directory in which the drivers are to
be stored. Then press <F2> to install the network
environment you’ve selected, or <F3> just to update
the specified drivers. For NetWare users, a batch file
for easily loading the NetWare driver from DOS
during start up will automatically be created
(startnet.bat). Simply execute the batch file to run the
driver and load NetWare automatically.
The Software Installation menu is shown in the
following figure. Note that the Driver and Frame
Type options are only displayed for Novell software
Using1Step
TM
3-9
Page 31
Selecting the Network OS - Accton’s PnP MPX
2
Ethernet adapters provide extensive driver support.
The version of 1Step that comes with this package
supports installation for various drivers, including
NetWare, NDIS and ODI. If your network operating
system runs under DOS, use 1Step to install the
corresponding driver. For any NOS other than these,
1Step provides instructions on how to install the
required drivers, referring you to the appropriate
subdirectories.
If the driver you need is not included in this menu,
refer to the *.TXT file for a list of available drivers
and instructions for installing these drivers. *.TXT
files are provided in each subdirectory for last-minute
changes and detailed driver installation instructions.
Press <F1> to activate on-line help under the Software
Installation menu. Then select the driver you need to
install. The corresponding *.TXT file containing
driver installation instructions will be displayed.
Selecting the Driver (Novell only) - The adapter
provides support for NetWare drivers. Install the
driver you need depending on your NOS.
3-10 Using1Step
TM
Page 32
Selecting Frame Type (Novell only) - Select the
Frame Type required for your adapter from the choices
provided. Selections include Ethernet_802.3,
Ethernet_II, Ethernet_802.2 and Ethernet_SNAP. The
factory default frame type is Ethernet_802.3 for
NetWare 3.x and Ethernet 802.2 for NetWare 4.0.
Identifying the Driver’s Directory Location - Enter
the directory path in the box labeled Target Directory
to indicate the location for the NetWare drivers. When
you select Install Software from the Action Menu,
1Step searches this path to find the files it needs.
Menu Bar Commands - The menu bar below the title
bar contains File, Action and Help menus. Selecting
any of these opens a pull-down menu containing a list
of commands. Use the mouse or keyboard to make a
selection. Then follow screen instructions to complete
the operation.
• File Menu - displays commands for opening a DOS
Shell or exiting to 1Step’s main screen.
• Action Menu - contains commands to install the
selected software or update the specified drivers.
These functions can also be performed by the <F2>
and <F3> function keys.
• Help Menu - provides software version and
copyright information under About, while the
Help command provides on-line assistance for
the functions available in 1Step.
Using1Step
TM
3-11
Page 33
Appendix A
Troubleshooting
1Step includes a diagnostics program for checking the
adapter’s components and the network cabling. The
adapter may fail some tests due to various reasons –
some of which may be easily remedied by the user.
This section provides tips to isolate and solve common
problems.
If the problems remain unsolved, contact your dealer
or Accton Technology Corporation's Technical
Support Section. Write a problem description,
including what problems occurred, when they
occurred, duration of the problems, the product
number, serial number, hardware, software and DOS
version that you're using.
You may run the Microsoft Diagnostics program,
which is available from:
•DOS version 6.0 and later - by typing MSD at the
DOS prompt.
•Windows NT 3.x - by double-clicking NT
Diagnostics icon in the Administrative Tools
program group.
•Windows95 - by typing MSD at the Windows95
DOS window.
Then select Report ALL and send this report to
Accton by Fax. In your report, indicate your:
a.Network Operating System and version number
b.Software driver type and version number
c.Make and brand of computer
Troubleshooting A-1
Page 34
Refer to the Product Support Services section of this
manual for contact information.
The following sections offer some helpful suggestions
and tips to go about resolving some of the more
common problems you may encounter during the
installation process.
"Clean Boot"
Many installation problems are caused by
incompatible device drivers and resource conflicts.
The best way to troubleshoot your installation is to
boot your computer without the AUTOEXEC.BAT
and CONFIG.SYS files.
Reboot your computer using the BIOS Option,
such as pressing <F5>, which allows you to
bypass all startup files. Otherwise, create a
bootable system diskette (described on the first
page) or rename AUTOEXEC.BAT and
CONFIG.SYS to other names and re-boot your
computer.
Symptoms
1. Unshielded twisted-pair connection results in
adapter failure; LNK (Link) LED indicator is off.
2. Running Test Adapter routine results in External
Loopback Test failure.
Possible Cause
Invalid twisted-pair link
Suggestions
1. Check the RJ-45 connection for loose cabling.
2. Check for wrong RJ-45 pin assignments.
3. Reboot the system and start the Test Adapter
routine again.
A-2 Troubleshooting
Page 35
Symptom
Adapter failure; unable to log into the network.
Possible Causes
1. Bad cable connection.
2. Adapter not properly installed in computer slot.
3. Host PC’s slot defective.
Suggestions
1.Check cabling for loose connection or wrong pin
assignment if you're using the RJ-45 connection.
2. Check if the adapter is properly seated in the
computer’s slot; it may have been accidentally
loosened.
3.Install the adapter in another PC, or install it in
another slot. If the problem is eliminated, then the
original PC’s slot is defective. Contact your PC
vendor for assistance.
Symptom
1.Adapter fails to respond after loading driver
Possible Cause
Incorrect adapter configuration mode set
Suggestions
1. Check if your PC supports the Plug and Play
platform (PC using PnP BIOS, Configuration
Manager program or Win95 operating system).
2. If your PC does not support Plug and Play, run
1Step and set adapter configuration to Jumperless
mode.
3. Reboot your PC and run the test again.
Troubleshooting A-3
Page 36
Appendix B
Pin Assignments
RJ-45 Connector
Table B.1 RJ-45 Pin Assignments
Pin NumberAssignment
Pin 1Output Transmit Data +
Pin 2Output Transmit Data +
Pin 3Input Receive Data +
Pin 6Input Receive Data Pin 4, 5, 7, 8Reserved for other use
15-pin D-type Connector
Table B.2 D-Type Connector Pin Assignments
Pin NumberAssignment
Pin 1Control In Shield
Pin 2Control In A (CD +)
Pin 3Data Out A (TX +)
Pin 4Data In Shield
Pin 5Data In A (RX +)
Pin 6DC Power Common
Pin 9Control In B (CD -)
Pin 10Data Out B (TX -)
Pin 11Data Out Shield
Pin 12Data In B (RX -)
Pin 13DC Power +
Pin 14Power Shield
Pin 7, 8, 15No connection
Pin Assignments B-1
Page 37
Appendix C
Specifications
System Configuration
Transmission Technique : Baseband
Topology: Star/Bus
Access Method: CSMA/CD
Transmission Rate: 10Mbps
End User Devices
Supported : IBM PC-XT, AT, 286,
I/O Base Address: 0200h to 03E0h on 20h
Interrupt Channel: 2(9), 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12,15
Boot ROM Size : 16/32/64 KB selectable
Boot ROM Address: 8 choices, C0000h to
Dimensions: 6.195" x 4" (EN1660)
Table C.1 Media Supported/Standards
Conformance
Product NameEtherCombo-16EtherPair-16EtherDuo-16
Model No.Model No.EN1661EN1666
Standards
Conformance
MediaUTP, RG-58 A/U
ConnectorsRJ-45, BNC,AUIRJ-45
IEEE802.3
10BASE-T
10BASE2
10BASE5
AUI, thick cable
386, 486, Pentinum, PS/2
Model 30, & compatible ISA-bus computers.
boundaries
DFFFFh on 16 KB
boundaries
6.195" x2.48"(N1661&
EN1666)
10BASE-T10BASE-T
UTPUTP, RG-58
10BASE2
A/U
RJ-45,BNC
Specifications C-1
Page 38
Operating Environment
Temperature: 0° to 55°C (Std. Operating)
Humidity: 10% to 90% (Noncondensing)
Environment Tests : ESD (IEC801.2), RS
(IEC801.3), EFT/Burst
(IEC801.4), Vibration,
Shock, Drop Tests
Table C.2 Power Requirements
EN1660
EN1661
EN1666
UTP
Transceiver
+5V/110mA
(Stand-by),
130mA(Trans
mit)
+5V/110 mA
(Stand-by),
130mA(Trans
mit)
+5V/110mA
(Stand-by),
130mA(Trans
mit)
BNC
Transceiver
+5V/420mA
(Stand-by),
470mA(Trans
mit)
+5V/420mA
(Stand-by),
470mA(Trans
mit)
AUI External
Transceiver
+12V/500mA
(Max.)
Hardware Certification
EMI: FCC Part 15, Class B , CISPR 22
Class B, VCCI Class 2
Safety: UL, CSA, CE Mark
Network Software Drivers
NetWare ODI Drivers
NetWare 2.x, 3.x, 4.x, 4.11 (Green River), NetWare
LAN WorkPlace TCP/IP, Novell LAN Analyzer for
NetWare, Novell Personal NetWare
C-2 Specifications
Page 39
NDIS 2.0 Drivers
IBM LAN Server, IBM LAN Support Program, IBM
OS/2 EE V2.0, DEC PATHWORKS, Sun PC-NFS,
Banyan VINES, IBM TCP/IP for DOS & OS/2,
Wollongong Pathway Access, Microsoft LAN
Manager
NDIS 3.0 Drivers
Microsoft Windows for Workgroups 3.11, Windows
NT3.x, Windows 95
Unix Drivers
SCO Unix, UnixWare, Solaris Unix
Packet Drivers
FTP TCP/IP, NCSA TCP/IP, Accton LanSoft
I/O Base Address
List of commonly used I/O Base Addresses
Table C.3 I/O Base Addresses
I/O Base
Addresses
300NE2000 default setting
320XT Hard Disk Interface (320 to 32F)
360LPT1: (378 to 37F) +
Potential Conflicting Devices and
their typical I/O Addresses
Specifications C-3
Page 40
IRQ Channels
List of commonly used IRQ Channels
Table C.4 IRQ Channels
IRQXTAT
2EGA/VGAEGA/VGA
3COM2COM2
4COM1COM1
5Hard DiskParallel Printer Port
10N.A.Unused
11N.A.Unused
12N.A.Mouse for PS/2
15N.A.Unused
C-4 Specifications
Page 41
Memory Addresses
List of commonly used Memory Addresses
Figure C.1 Memory Addresses
Shaded areas represent the addresses of the
corresponding device
Specifications C-5
Page 42
Appendix D
Regulatory Standards
Conformance
EMI Certification
FCC Class B Certification
Accton Technology Corporation
Model Number: EN1660R01
FCC ID: HED1660ENR01LCT
Model Numbers: EN1661R01, EN1666R01
FCC ID: HED1666ENR01LCT
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.
Operation is subject to the following conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and
2. This device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
Warning!
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a
residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular
installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to
radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning
the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
This equipment has been tested and found to
•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
•Increase the distance between the equipment and
receiver.
Regulatory Standards Compliance D-1
Page 43
•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit
different from the one which the receiver is
connected to.
•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
You are hereby cautioned that changes or modifications not
expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance
could void your authority to operate the equipment.
The user may find the following booklet prepared by the
Federal Communications Commission helpful:
The Interference Handbook
This booklet is available from the U.S. Government Printing
Office. Washington, D.C. 20402. Stock No. 004-000-00345-
4.
Note:
In order to maintain compliance with the limits of a
Class B digital device, Accton requires that you use a
quality interface cable when connecting to this device.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by
Accton could void the user’s authority to operate this
equipment. Suggested cable types are:
• Thin Ethernet (50 ohm) for BNC connections:RG-
58A/U
• Twisted-pair for RJ-45 connections: 10BASE-T
This product also complies with CISPR22 Class B.
VCCI Class2 Compliance
This product also complies with CISPR22 Class B.
D-2 Regulatory Standards Compliance
Page 44
EN55022 Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that the Accton Ethernet Adapter is shielded
against the generation of radio interference in accordance
with the application of Council Directive 89/336/EEC,
Article 4a. Conformity is declared by the application of
EN55022:1987 Class B (CISPR 22:1985/BS 6527:1988).
Compliance with the applicable regulations is dependent
upon the use of shielded cables.
CE Mark Declaration of Conformance
This is to certify that the Accton Ethernet Adapter complies
with ISO/IEC Guide 22 and EN45014. This product
conforms to the following specifications:
EMC: EN55022(1988)/CISPR-22(1985) Class B
prEN55024-2(1990)/IE801-2(1191) 4kV CD, 8kV AD
prEN55024-3(1991)/IE801-3(1184) 3V/m
prEN55024-4(1992)/IE801-4(1188) 1kV-(power line)
IEC801-6 3Vrms
This product complies with the requirements of the Low
Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and the EMC Directive
89/336/EEC.
0.5kV-(signal line)
Regulatory Standards Compliance D-3
Page 45
Appendix E
Product Support
Services
Product Registration
Fill in the Owner Registration Card and mail it to Accton
Technology Corporation. Accton will keep your record and
inform you of any new Accton product developments.
Problem Report
If problems occur during product operation, please check the
adapter configuration settings, cables, connectors, network
terminators, hardware compatibility and other network
components.
Write a description of the problem, including what problems
occurred, when they occurred, duration of the problems, the
product number, serial number, hardware, software and the
DOS version that you are using. Then contact your dealer or
Accton Technology Corporation for assistance.
Hardware Repair Service
You must get an RMA (Return Materials Authorization)
number before returning any hardware for repair. To obtain
this number please inform Accton of your company name,
address, product name and model number, contact person,
telephone number, and a problem description list. If your unit
is under repair warranty you must also give your purchase
date. The RMA form is in the /Support directory of the
driver diskette.
Carefully pack your hardware. If possible, use the original
carton. Mark the RMA number on the carton and send it to
your dealer. After repair, Accton will inform you of the date
of delivery and the exact amount due. Please send the
Product Sport Services E- 1
Page 46
payment by T/T (Telegram Transfer), and Accton will send
you the fixed component after receiving payment. With or
without warranty, if the hardware is found to be free of
defect, you will only be charged for testing and handling
cost.
Software Update and Upgrade
Service
Accton constantly improves its software products by adding
enhancements and new features. Minor software updates are
free of charge. If greater changes have been made to the
software, Accton offers software upgrade services at a
specially reduced price.
Bulletin Board Service (BBS)
• In countries other than the U.S, call 886-3-577-0654 to
reach Accton Taiwan's modem line. Modems with
14400 through 2400 baud are supported. Choose 8 data
bits, 1 stop bit and none parity. Standard VT100
terminal emulation is supported
• In the United States, call 408-452-8828 to reach the
Accton USA's modem line. Modems with 14400
through 2400 baud are supported. Choose 8 data bits, 1
stop bit and none parity. Standard VT100 terminal
emulation is supported
Interactive Fast Fax (U.S.A. Office)
Printed technical documentation can be FAX'ed to your
FAX machine, 24-hours a day.
•Call 408-452-8811o reach Accton's interactive Fast
FAX service. You will need a Touch-Tone phone and a
FAX machine (or equivalent). Choose document 911
for a listing of technical bulletins
E-2
Product Support Services
Page 47
Technical Support
Your dealer or installer is the person who understands your
network and Accton products. If neither is available to help
you, Accton technical support engineers are available by
FAX, mail or phone.
• Send your technical questions by FAX to:
Accton Taiwan: 886-3-577-0267
Accton USA:408-452-8988
•Forward your technical questions by email to
support@accton.com.tw
•Mail your technical questions to:
For all countries except North and South America
Accton Technology Corporation
Attn: Technical Support
No. 1 Creation Road III
Science-based Industrial Park
Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C.
For North and South America
Accton USA
Attn: Technical Support
1962 Zanker Road,
San Jose, CA 95112, U.S.A.
•During local business hours, call:
Accton Taiwan
Monday-Friday886-3-577-0270
Accton USA
Monday - Friday408-452-8900 or
•To obtain software upgrades connect via ftp to
ftp.accton.com.tw
8 am to 6 pm
800-926-9288
(7 am - 5 pm Pacific time)
Product Sport Services E- 3
Page 48
Limited Lifetime Warranty
Limited Warranty
Accton warrants to the original owner that the product
delivered in this package will be free from defects in material
and workmanship for the lifetime of the product. This
warranty does not cover the product if it is damaged in the
process of being installed. Accton recommends that you have
the company from whom you purchased this product install
it.
THE ABOVE WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY,
WHETHER EXPRESSED, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, INCLUDING BUT
NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY WARRANTY ARISING OUT
OF ANY PROPOSAL, SPECIFICATION OR SAMPLE, ACCTON SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES,
ACCTON NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY PERSON TO
ASSUME FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY.
Customer Remedies
If the product is found to be defective within the first two
years from the later of date of purchase or date of
manufacture, Accton’s entire liability and your exclusive
remedy for any breach of warranty, shall be, at its option, to
repair or replace the product at no charge except as set forth
below. If the product is found to be defective after two years
from the later of date of purchase or date of manufacture,
Accton will charge a process and handling fee, provided that
you deliver the product along with a return material
authorization (RMA) number either to the company from
whom you purchased it or to Accton. Accton warrants the
repaired or replaced product to be free from defects in
material and workmanship for the remainder of the original
product’s warranty period.
Return Process
Before you may return any Accton product to Accton, you
must request an RMA number by calling, FAXing or writing
Accton’s Service Department at the number listed below. If
you ship the product, you must assume the risk of damage or
lost in transit. You must use the original
E-4
Product Support Services
Page 49
container (or the equivalent) and pay the shipping charge.
Accton may replace or repair the product with either new or
reconditioned product, and the returned product becomes
Accton’s property.
This warranty does not cover replacement of products
damaged by abuse, accident, misuse, neglect, alteration,
repair, disaster, improper installation or improper testing.
ACCTON SHALL NOT BE HELD LIABLE FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS,
LOSS OF USE, INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL
DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT OR INABILITY
TO USE IT, EVEN IF THE COMPANY OR ACCTON HAS BEEN
ADVISED OF SUCH LIABILITY OR OTHER SPECIAL CLAIMS.
If you purchased this product in the USA, be aware that some
states do not allow limitations on how long an implied
warranty lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to you.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitations
or exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights and you may have other rights which
vary from state to state. All parts or components contained in
this product are covered by Accton’s limited lifetime
warranty for this product. The product may contain fully
tested, recycled parts, warranted as if new.
For warranty information:
All territories except America:
Accton Technology Corporation, International Headquarters
No. 1, Creation Rd. III, Science-based Industrial Park, Hsinchu
300, Taiwan, R.O.C.
No. 1 Creation Rd. III,
Science-based Industrial Park,
Hsinchu 300, Taiwan, R.O.C.
Hsinchu:
Phone: 886-3-577-0270
Fax: 886-3-577-0267,
886-3-577-5541
BBS: 886-3-577-0654
Taipei:
Phone: 886-2-577-1220 to 9
Fax: 886-2-577-0816
Accton USA,
1962 Zanker Road, San Jose, CA 95112, USA
Phone: 408-452-8900,
Fax: 408-452-8988
BBS: 408-452-8828
Fast Fax: 408-452-8811
Accton UK,
The Mill Horton Road, Stanwell Moor,
Staines. Middlx. TW19 6BJ
United Kingdom
Phone: 44-1753-687677,
Fax: 44-1753-689010
Accton Australia,
Unit 23, No.27 Doomben Ave.,
Eastwood, N.S.W. 2122, Australia
Phone: 612-8582436
Fax: 612-8581723
408-452-8080
44-1753-680109
E-6
Product Support Services
Page 51
Accton Deutschland,
Bahnhofstr. 6,
65623 Hahnstatten, Germany
Phone: 49-64-30-22-17
Fax: 49-64-30-22-70
Accton Japan,
Kano Bldg. 7F, 1-25-1 Nishi-Gotanda,
Shinagawa-ku, 141 Tokyo, Japan
Phone: 81-3-3495-1351
Fax: 81-3-3495-1352
Ordering Information
Adapters
ì
EtherCombo-16 (EN1660) - RJ-45, BNC & AUI ports
ì
EtherPair-16 (EN1661) -RJ-45 port
ì
EtherDuo-16 ( EN1666) - RJ-45 & BNC ports
Transceivers
ì
TransCoax-II (EN2009) - AUI to BNC transceiver
ì
TransPair-II (EN2032) - AUI to 10BASE-T
transceiver
ì
TransOptic-III (EN2031 - AUI to ST Fiber Optic
transceiver
Product Sport Services E- 7
Page 52
Glossary
10BASE-T
IEEE’s specifications for running 10 Mbps Ethernet
using twisted-pair cable (100W STP or UTP). The
maximum length of cable for a point-to-point
connection is 100 meters, and the maximum number
of nodes is 1024.
10BASE2
IEEE’s specifications for running 10 Mbps Ethernet
using thin coaxial cable (50W RG-58). A cable
segment can be up to 185 meters long and have a
maximum of 30 nodes.
10BASE5
IEEE’s specifications for running 10 Mbps Ethernet
using thick coaxial cable (50W RG-8). A cable
segment can be up to 500 meters long and have a
maximum of 100 nodes.
1Step
Specialized program used with MPX
Adapters for quick adapter hardware/software
installation and diagnostics.
AUI (Attachment Unit Interface).
A 15-pin logical, electrical and mechanical interface
specified by the IEEE 802.3 standard for connecting a
PC, server or other device to an Ethernet tranceiver or
Media Access Unit (MAU).
2
Ethernet
Glossary 1
Page 53
BNC
A connector with a half-twist locking shell typically
used for thin coaxial cable.
Boot ROM
Read-only memory chip that allows a workstation to
communicate with a file server to read a DOS boot
program from the server.
Broadcast
A “broadcast” refers to the process of sending a
message to all stations on a network.
Collision
A condition in which two packets transmitted over a
medium interfere with each other. Their interference
makes both unintelligible.
CSMA/CD
(Carrier sense multiple access with collision
detection). Medium access control technique for bustree topologies.
Driver
Program that enables the network operating system to
communicate with LAN cards.
Ethernet
A network communication system developed and
standardized by DEC, Intel and Xerox, using
baseband transmission, CSMA/CD access, logical bus
topology, and coaxial cable. The successor IEEE
802.3 standard provides for integration into the OSI
model and extends the physical layer and media with
repeaters and implementations that operate on fiber
optics, broadband, and twisted-pair.
2 Glossary
Page 54
Frame
A group of bits that include data plus control
information. Generally refers to a link layer (layer 2)
protocol.
I/O Address
Input/output address; starting address for data input
and output.
IEEE 802.3 standard
Standard for the physical and electrical connections in
local area networks developed by the IEEE (Institute
of Electrical and Electronics Engineers).
Interrupt
Signal that causes a momentary switch of control from
program to Operating System when input or output is
required.
Loopback
Diagnostic test in which a signal is transmitted across
a medium while sending device waits for its return.
2
MPX
Technology
Ethernet technology developed by Accton for
accelerating adapter installation, configuration and
throughput, fine tuning adapter hardware and software
performance, easing problem prevention and
troubleshooting.
2
MPX
Ethernet Adapters
Ethernet adapters which use Accton’s MPX
Technology. (see MPX
2
Technology).
Glossary 3
2
Page 55
NetWare
Novell’s network operating system, which provides the
ability to transparently share services across dissimilar
platforms. Uses the NetWare Core Protocol (NCP),
Internetwork Packet Exchange (IPX), and Sequential
Packet Exchange (SPX) protocols.
RJ-45 Connector
Most common terminator for unshielded twisted-pair
wiring.
Shielded Twisted-Pair
Cable composed of two insulated wires twisted
together and covered by a foil or braided shielding
designed to reduce noise pick up or radiation.
Sometimes referred to as screened twisted-pair
(ScTP), its impedance is 100W and has the same pin
assignment as UTP. This cable should not be
confused with the older 150W cable type designed by
IBM.
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol.
Protocol suite developed by the Advanced Research
Projects Agency (ARPA); includes TCP as the
primary transport protocol and IP as the network layer
protocol.
Unshielded Twisted-Pair
Cable composed of two insulated wires twisted
together to reduce electrical interference; used in
common telephone cord.
4 Glossary
Page 56
Index
Symbols
15-pin D-type Connector
1Step
A-1
A
Accton Offices
Activity Status Indicator
Adapter Installation
B
BIOS Option
Boot ROM Installation
Bulletin Board Service
C
Clean Boot
Collision Status Indicator
Customer Remedies
Hardware Certification
Hardware Configuration
Hardware Description
Hardware Repair Service
C-2
2-3, 3-4
1-2
E-1
I
I/O Test
Interactive Fast Fax
3-8
E-2
J
Jumperless mode
A-3
L
LED Indicators
Limited Lifetime Warranty
Link (LNK) LED
Link Status Indicator
1-3
E-4
1-3
1-3
M
Manual Setup
Memory Management Options
Menu Bar Commands
MPX2
MPX2 Auto Link
MPX2 Driver
MSD (Microsoft Diagnostics)
MultiPacket AcceleratorTM adapters
2-3
3-11
3-11
1-1, 1-2, 3-1, 3-4, 3-10
3-3
3-3
A-1
1-1
N
Network OS
Network Software Drivers
3-10
O
Operating Environment
Optional boot ROM
2 Index
C-2
2-1
C-2
Page 58
Ordering Information
Owner Registration Card
E-7
E-1
P
Pin Assignments
Power Requirement
Problem Report
Product Registration
Product Support Services
B-1
1-2
E-1
E-1
E-1
R
RELEASE.TXT
Return Materials Authorization
Return Process
RJ-45 Connector
RMA
E-1, E-4
2-6
E-4
B-1
S
Software Update
Specifications
Standards Conformance
System Configuration
E-2
C-1
1-2
C-1
T
Technical Support
Test Adapter routine
Transceiver Settings
Troubleshooting
E-3
A-2
3-7
A-1
U
Using 1StepTM
3-1
E-1
Index 3
Page 59
EN166xR01
E0996-R01
150010-101
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