• Available for starter construction with A
Line contactors and separate panel
mounting
• Designed for close couple mounting
• Separate base mounting available for
all overload relays
• E16DU Class 10, 20, & 30, factory
selectable
• E200DU – E800DU Class 10, 20 & 30,
field selectable
• Stop button
• Screwdriver guide holes
• All terminal screws are available from the
front
Tripping classes of the thermal overload relays
Standard classes in IEC 947-4-1 are classes: 10 A, 10, 20, 30. The
tripping class indicates according to IEC 947-4-1 the maximum tripping
time in seconds under specified conditions of test at 7.2 times the
setting current and specifies tripping and non tripping times for 1.5 and
7.2 times the setting current. Mostly used class is 10 A.
Abstract from IEC 947-4-1
Tripping class10 A102030
Max. tripping time
at 1.5 x setting current(s)120240480720
(warm state)
Rated insulation voltage U
Rated operational voltage U
Impulse withstand voltage U
Permissible ambient temperature
- for storage°C- 25 to 70
- with compensated operation°C- 25 to 70
Climatic resistance acc. toIEC 68-2-1, IEC 68-2-2, IEC 68-2-14, IEC 68-2-30
Resistance to shockShock duration ms11
Resistance to vibrations
(±1 mm, 10 ... 100 Hz)multiple of g5
Mounting- on contactorDirect to contactor’s
Terminal types and connecting capacity
of main conductors (on load side) /and auxiliary contacts.
- Screw terminals (screw size)
- Torquelbin / Nm7 / 1.0
- connection cross sections
Protection degree to IEC 947-1/EN 60 947-1All terminals are safe from finger-touch and touch by the
Weightlbs / kg.33 / .15
i
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imp
- with AB... kitmain terminal
- with self-disengaging clamping pieceM3.5
- with terminal block–
- with busbar or cable lugs–
- copper strandedAWG / mm
- flexible with connector sleeveAWG / mm
UL / IEC V600 / 690
UL / IEC V600 / 690
kV6
multiple of g15
2
2
EN 60 947-4-1 / EN 60 947-5-1
10 - 20 / 2X0.75...4
10 - 20 / 2X0.75...4
back of the hand in acc. with VDE 0106, Part 100
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2
Technical data of the current paths
TypeE 16 DU
Number of paths3
Setting rangessee page 2.21
Tripping class acc. to IEC 947-4-1/EN 60 947-4-1see page 2.21
Operating frequencyHz50 and 60
Switching frequencyup to 80 ops./h with 40 % continuous duty if starting current not higher
without early trippingthan 6 x In and starting time not longer than 1s
Resistance per phase q
and heat dissipation per phase in Wsee page 2.24
acc. to max. setting current
Required fuses
for short circuit protectionsee page 2.24
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.23
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 6
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Technical data
Tripping characteristics
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
6
2
Tripping time
4
2
Minutes
40
20
10
8
6
Seconds
4
2
1
1
0.8
from cold state
Class 20
Class 10
1.2
1
2
1.5
Tripping current
As multiples of setting current
3
3 phase
4
Class 30
567
Resistance and power dissipation
SettinggL/gGUL/CSAUL/CSAperper phase
range600V 5kA480V/50kAphaseat upper
A – AARK5Class JmΩqW
0.1 – 0.32122970 0.970.1
0.3 – 1.0422113 0.1130.11
0.9 – 2.7104414 0.0140.1
2.0 – 6.32015152.4 0.00240.1
5.7 – 18.95030300.8 0.00080.29
Short circuit protectionResistanceJoule losses
current setting
Technical characteristics of auxiliary contacts
TypeN.C.N.O.
Rated operational voltage U
Conventional free air thermal current I
Rated operational current I
10
8
9
Short circuit protection gG (gf) fusesA6
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on AC-15, 230VA3
on AC-15, 400VA1.1
on AC-15, 500VA0.9
on AC-15, 690VA0.7
on DC-13, 24VA1.5
on DC-13, 60VA0.5
on DC-13, 110VA0.4
on DC-13, 220VA0.2
95-9697-98
V500
A6
2.24Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 7
E
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Technical data
E200DU – E800DU
TypeE200DUE320DUE500DUE800DU
Standards: (major international & European standardsIEC 60947-4-1, EN 60947-4-1, IEC 60947-5-1, EN 60947-5-1
Approvals, certificatesUL, CSA
Rated insulation voltage U
according to IEC 158-1, IEC 60947-4-1
Impulse withstand voltage U
according to IEC 60947-4-1
Permissible ambient temperature
• for storage°C-25 to +70
• with compensated operation°C-25 to +70
Climatic resistance according to: IEC 68-2-1, IEC 68-2-2, IEC 68-2-14, IEC 68-2-30 IEC 68-2-1, IEC 68-2-2, IEC 68-2-30
Mounting positionsmultiple
Resistance to shock (EN 61373)Shock duration ms30
Resistance to vibrations (EN 61373)Category 1, Class B
Mounting
• on contactor
• single mounting2 x M42 x M42 x M42 x M4
Terminal types and connecting capacity
of auxiliary contacts
• Screw terminals (screw size)
• with self-disengaging clamping pieceM3.5
• TorqueNm1.0
Connection cross sections
– Single core or strandedmm
– Flexible with connector sleevemm
Terminal types and connecting capacity
of main conductors
• Screw terminals (screw size)
• with busbar or cable lugsM8M10M10M12
Protection degree to IEC 947-1/EN 60 947-1All auxiliary contact terminals are safe from finger touch and touch by the back of the hand
Number of current paths3
Setting rangesA65 – 200105 – 320170 – 500270 – 800
Tripping class according to IEC 947-4-1/EN 60 947-4-110, 20, 30
Operating frequencyHz50 and 60
Weightlb/kg1.72 / .781.85 / .842.60 / 1.189.35 / 4.24
NOTE: • Installation and maintenance have to be performed according to the technical rules, codes and relevant standards by skilled electricians only.
• When using the “Auto” setting, remember that this means the overload will automatically reset after tripping and the motor may restart automatically. This
automatic restart could cause harm to personnel and material.
• The overload relay mut be exchanged for a new one in case of mechanical and/or electrical damage to prevent harm to personnel and material.
i
imp
multiple of g5
V690
kV6
2
2
in accordance with VDE 0106, Part 100. Main contact terminals are safe from finger touch
only with appropriate terminal covers
2 x 0.75...4
2 x 0.75...4
for three phase current only
(bars are accessories)(bars are accessories)
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AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 8
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Altitude
Characterizes the place of use. It is expressed in meters above sea level.
Circuits
Auxiliary circuit – all the conductive parts of a contactor designed to be inserted in a different circuit from the main circuit and the contactor
•
control circuits.
• Control circuit – all the conductive parts of a contactor (other than the main circuit and the auxiliary circuit) used to control the contactor’s
closing operation or opening operation or both.
• Main circuit – all the conductive parts of a contactor designed to be inserted in the circuit that it controls.
Insulation Class according to NFC 20 040 and VDE 0110
Characterizes adaptation of the devices to ambient temperature and operating conditions. For given clearances and creepage distances, a device
will have different insulating voltages depending on insulation classes A, B, C & D. Class C corresponds to most industrial applications. The
devices in this catalog belong to Class C.
2
Coordination of equipment protections during a short circuit
This is the addition upstream of the contactor and thermal overload relay of a short circuit (SCPD) protection device such as a circuit breaker, a
fuse with a high breaking capacity or other fuses.
Type 1 – Coordination requires that, in the event of a short circuit, the contactor or starter does not endanger persons or installations and will
not be able to operate without being repaired or parts being replaced.
• Type 2 – Coordination requires that, in short circuit conditions, the contactor or starter does not endanger persons or installations and will be
able to operate afterwards. The risk of contacts being welded is acceptable. In this case, the manufacturer must stipulate the measures to be
taken with respect to maintenance of the equipment.
Rated operational current I
Current rated by the manufacturer. It is mainly based on the rated operational voltage Ue, the rated frequency, the utilization category, the rated
duty and the type of protective enclosure, if necessary.
Conventional free air thermal current I
Current that the contactor can withstand in free air for a duty time of 8 hours without the temperature rise of its various parts exceeding the
maximum values given by the standard.
Cycle time
Cycle time is the sum of the current flow time and the no-current time for given cycle.
Electrical durability
Number of on-load operations that the contactor is able to carry out; it depends on the utilization category.
Mechanical durability
Number of no-current operations that a contactor is able to carry out.
Load factor
Ratio of the on-load operating time to the total cycle time x 100.
Switching frequency
Number of switching cycles per hour.
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Terms and technical definitions
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AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 9
Approximate dimensions
E16DU – E200DU
E16DU with A/AE9, A/AE12, A/AE16E16DU with B/BC6, B/BC7
Electronic
Overload
relays
2
2.15
63.5
2.5
E200DU
54.5
.59
15
.28
1.73
44
1.73
44
2.95
75
47
56
56
104
4.09
128
5.04
57.5
2.26
7
.71
18
0.67
17
2.95
75
1.87
47.5
47
.708
.59
15
18
7
1.73
44
1.97
50
1.50
38
2.28
58
2
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.27
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 10
2
Electronic
Overload
2
E320DU
Approximate dimensions
E320DU – E500DU
relays
E500DU
2.28Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 11
E800DU
Approximate dimensions
E800DU
Electronic
Overload
relays
2
2
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.29
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 12
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Thermal
Overload relays
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.1
Description
• Available for starter construction with A
Line contactors and separate panel
mounting
• Designed for close couple mounting
• Separate base mounting available for
all overload relays
• Class 10 adjustable overload relays are
standard with all ABB Line starters
• Reset can also be adjusted to function
as a stop button
• Screwdriver guide holes
• All terminal screws are available from the
front
• UL File No: E48139
• CSA File No: LR98336
Tripping classes of the thermal overload relays
Standard classes in IEC 947-4-1 are classes: 10 A, 10, 20, 30. The
tripping class indicates according to IEC 947-4-1 the maximum tripping
time in seconds under specified conditions of test at 7.2 times the
setting current and specifies tripping and non tripping times for 1.5 and
7.2 times the setting current. Mostly used class is 10 A.
Abstract from IEC 947-4-1
Tripping class10 A102030
Max. tripping time
at 1.5 x setting current(s)120240480720
(warm state)
TA thermal overload relays are used with A Line contactors for the protection of motors having a nominal voltage of up to 600VAC max per UL/CSA (690VAC and
800VDC per IEC).
Product range
• Standard relays:
Types: TA25DU, TA42DU, TA75DU, TA80DU, TA110DU, TA200DU and TA450DU
– TA25 to TA110 and TA200 are directly connected in the motor circuit.
– TA450DU relays are fed through a linear type transformer
• Special construction
Thermal overload relays with different certifications and approvals.
Relays for protection EEx e motors.
Construction and function
2
• General
Thermal O/L relays and their accessories meet UL, CSA and most other important international standards (IEC), European standards (EN) and the most important
national standards (DIN-VDE, NFC-UTE, BS, etc.). They meet the certification and approval directives required throughout the world.
Thermal overload relays are 3 pole. The motor current flows through their bimetals (1 per phase) which are indirectly heated. Under the effect of the heating, the
bimetals bend, cause the relay to trip and the position of the auxiliary contacts to change.
The relay setting range is graduated in amps. In compliance with international and national standards, the setting current is the motor nominal current and not the
tripping current (no tripping at 1.05 x setting current, tripping at 1.2 times setting current).
The tripping curves (cold or warm starting, 3 phases and 2 phases) are shown on page 2.14.
The relays are built to be self protecting in the event of an overload until the short circuit protection device is activated.
re
Description
Frame size
TA....DU
Amp setting range
Signaling contact, (97, 98)
Terminals L1, L3, L5
Manual test
Manual or auto reset
Trip indication light
Tripping contact, (95, 96)
Terminals T1,T2, T3
Catalog number explanation
TA25DU 0.16
Frame sizeAmp rating
2.2Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 14
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Description
Application
Technical data
• All the relays have:
– Free tripping: the resetting button, even if held in, does not prevent tripping of the thermal overload relay in the
event of a fault.
– Temperature compensation
– Phase failure protection according to IEC 947-4-1: Within the limits of the setting range, a reduced tripping time, and
thus improved motor protection, is obrtained in case of a phase failure.
– Tripping class: 10A, for TA relays
– Test functions and resetting: see table below.
• Auxiliary contacts
The relays have two built in auxiliary contacts: NC marked 95-96; NO marked 97-98. Both contacts are physically separate
and can thus be used for 2 different circuits (control circuit and indication circuit).
Function of TA25DU – TA450DU thermal O/L relays
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TA25DU
ResettingRelay tripped95-96 OpenRelay not tripped95-96 Closed
ContactsManualAutomaticBoth manual and automatic
Effect of blue
button indexed
on R
(RESET ONLY)button is pressed
Effect of blue
button indexed
on R/O
(RESET/OFF)
ResettingYesNoNo
95-96
97-98
ResettingYesNoNo
95-96
97-98
Closed when the
Open when the
button is pressed
Closed when theOpen when the button is pressed
button is released
Open when the
button is pressed
97-98 Closed97-98 Open
No effectNo effect
No effect
Closed when the button is released
{{
No effect
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.3
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 15
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TypesTA25DUTA42DUTA75DUTA80DU
Main characteristics
Construction3 pole with ambient temperature variation compensation.
2
ResettingConvertible: Manual to Automatic
Setting rangesNumber18364
Mounted with contactors
Mounting kitNo kit is required for mounting thermal O/L relays below contactors
Types of contactorsA/AE9BC9
for combined mountingA/AE12
Protection against single phase operation. Built in auxiliary contacts: 1N.O. + 1N.C.
A/AE16BC16
A/AE26BC25
A/AE30BC30A/AE30
A/AE40A/AE40
BC18
A/AE/AF50
A/AE/AF63
A/AE/AF75
A/AE/AF95
A/AE/AF110
Mounted separately (i.e. separate from contactor)
Separate mounting kitDB25DB80
Accessories
Tripping coilDS25-A
Resetting coilDR25-A
Terminal shroudTerminals protected against direct contact (without the addition of terminal shrouds)
Function markersBA5-50
2.4Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 16
Selection guide
TA110DU – TA450DU
TypesTA110DUTA200DUTA450DU
Main characteristics
Construction3 pole with ambient temperature variation compensation.
ResettingConvertible: manual to automatic
Setting rangesNumber263
LC terminal blocks can be used to convert standard connections into Faston connections: 2 x 6.3mm or 4 x 2.8mm per
pole. The connections are protected against accidental contact.
The LC30-T has a terminal block for the 3 power terminals and a second for the 4 auxiliary terminals of a TA25DU
thermal O/L relay.
The LC26-B1 has two identical terminal blocks each for 3 power terminals. This block allows the power terminals to be
mounted with two DB25 kits or a TA25DU thermal O/L relay and DB25 kit assembly.
NOTE: According to DIN 46429 part 1 and NFC 20-120 the max. capacity of a Faston connection is 25 A.
CatalogList
Mounting kit – for TA450 overload relay
For contactornumberprice
A145 – A185DT450/A185
A210 – A300DT450/A300
CatalogList
$ 225
Terminal shrouds – for contactors and overload relays
• The DS25-A coil is used for remote electrical tripping of the TA25 DU thermal O/L relay and is connected to the relay's
normally closed 95-96 auxiliary contact.
• The DR 25-A coil is used for remote electrical resetting of the TA25DU thermal O/L relay which is
adjusted for “Manual resetting;” it is connected to the relay’s normally open 97-98 auxiliary contact.
The coils are not designed for continuous duty. Impulse duration: 0.2 to 0.35 s.
Set the button to “Man” (Manual resetting).
Mounting: clipped on to TA25DU thermal O/L relay.
number 1price
$ 60
DR25A
Installation diagrams
For connection of DS25-A to TA25DU relayFor connection of DR25-A to TA25DU relay
L1L2/N
STOP
2122
START
1314
M
A1A2
O L
96
95
M
13 14
OVERLOAD
TRIP
E1E2
OL
TRIPPING
COIL
HAND
OFF
2324
1314
AUTO
M
A1A2
O L
96
95
L1L2/N
L1L2/N
STOP
2122
START
1314
M
A1A2
O L
95
96
M
13 14
OVERLOAD
RESET
HAND
OFF
AUTO
2324
1314
L1L2/N
O L
97
98
M
A1A2
E1E2
OL
RESETTING
COIL
O L
96
95
OVERLOAD
TRIP
E1E2
OL
TRIPPING
COIL
1 Cannot be used with TA42, TA75, or TA200 overload relays.
2.8Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Discount schedule TAA — TA25
OVERLOAD
RESET
O L
97
E1E2
98
RESETTING
OL
COIL
Page 20
Intermittent duty
(ops/h)
140
120
100
80
60
40
Switching frequency
20
0
0 20 40 60 80 100(%)
in relation to load factor.
[s]
40
20
11
10
6
4
3
2
Tripping time
1
345
Multiple of the setting current
TA thermal O/L relay cold-state
ta = 0.5s
ta = 1s
ta = 1.5s
ta = 3s
ta = 3.5s
Closing time
Switching frequency
ta:
motor starting time.
tripping characteristics
67
7.4
Technical data
TA25DU – TA450DU
Switching frequency:
To avoid untimely tripping, TA and T thermal O/L relays have been designed to withstand roughly 15 switching operations
per hour with an approximately equal distribution between working and rest cycles.
In these conditions, the motor starting time must not exceed 1 second and the starting current must be lower than or equal
to 6 times the motor I
For intermittent operations, the diagram opposite specifies relay operating limits.
Example: Motor starting time:1 sec.
Load factor:40 %
Switching frequency:60 ops./h according to diagram
For a higher number of operations and for load variations (e.g. frequent starting and braking), it is advisable to use
CUSTORAPID
For motors subject to particularly severe operating conditions (e.g. locked rotor) it is advisable to use protection combined
with a thermal O/L relay and the CUSTORAPID
Protection of motors with long starting time
See electronic overload relay section, pages 2.21 - 2.32.
Mounting position
On a support at an angle of ± 30° in relation to the vertical plane (standard position).
Other mounting positions possible, except mounting on a horizontal plane (in this case the tripping
mechanism would be located above the bimetals).
Special version for EEx e motors
Consult factory.
Tripping limits at ambient temperatures varying by + 20°C
Ambient temperature compensation
Thermal O/L relays are compensated against ambient temperature
variations by a compensation bimetal which is sensitive to the
ambient temperature.
Thermal O/L relays are designed to operate between –5 °C and
+40 °C in compliance with standard IEC 947-4-1. For a wider range
of –25° C to +55 °C consult the graph opposite.
Example: tripping at –25 °C. Tripping takes place before 1.5 times
the setting current.
8
Resetting: TA25DU – TA450 DU thermal O/L relays have convertible
manual/automatic resetting.
Delivery: in manual resetting mode.
®
protection.
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system.
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
Multiple of the setting current
-20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50
Ambient temperature
compensation limits
according to IEC 947-4-1
Tripping
No tripping
Ambient temperature
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.9
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 21
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Technical data
TA25DU – T A80DU
TypesTA25DUTA42DUTA75DUTA80DU
Standards:
(international, European)
Rated insulation voltage U
according to IEC 947-4-1
Rated impulse withstand voltage U
according to IEC 947-4-1
Permissible ambient temperature
– for storage°C–40 to +70
– for operation°C–25 to +55 with temperature compensation (maximum values: see page 2.9)
Climatic withstand DIN 50017Humidity in alternate climate KFW, 30 cycles
2
Mounting positions
Shock withstandshock duration ms15
at nominal I
Critical direction
of shocks A1, A2multiples of g12
Resistance to vibrations
(±1 mm, 50 Hz)multiples of g8
Mounting– on contactorLatching below the contactor, screw fixing on main terminals
Terminals and cross-sectional areas
for main conductors (motor side)
Terminals and cross-sectional area
for auxiliary conductors
Degree of protection
e
– separate with DB - kitUsing screws: 2 x M4 or 35 mm EN 50022
• screw terminal
– with cable clampM4 –
– via tunnel connector– M5M6M6M6
– flat type for lug or bar– ––––
• conductor cross-sectional area
– rigid solid or rigid strandedmm
– flexible with cable endmm
– recommended barsmm– ––––
• screw terminal (screw size)
– with cable clampM 3.5
• conductor cross-sectional area
– rigid solid or rigid stranded2 x mm
– flexible with cable end2 x mm
i
imp
A1
V690
kV6
On a support at an angle of ±30° in relation to the vertical plane (standard position). Other positions possible
except mounting on a horizontal plane (in this case the tripping mechanism would be located above the bimetals).
TA25DU setting ranges:
from 0.1-0.16A
to 18-25A
A2
2
2 x 1.5 - 61 x 10
2
2 x 1.5 - 4 2 x 0.75 - 6
2
2
24-32 A
All the terminals are protected against direct contact according to
1 x 2.5 - 35 or 2 x 2.5 x 16
1 x 2.5 - 25 or 2 x 2.5 x 10
0.75 - 4
0.75 - 2.5
All the terminals are
protected against direct
direct contact according to
VDE0106/part 100 (with
additional terminal shrouds
for the main terminals
Pole Technical Characteristics
TypesTA25TA42TA75TA80TA10TA200T A450
Number of poles3
Setting rangessee page 2.6
Tripping class according to IEC 947-4-1, EN 60947-1
Rated operational frequenciesHz0 - 40050/60
Max. switching frequencyUp to 15 starts/h or 60 starts/h with 40 % on-load factor when neither
without untimely trippingthe starting current of 6 x In nor the starting time 1 s are exceeded.
Resistance per phase in mΩ
and heat dissipation in Wsee page 2.13
2.10Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
DUDUDUDUDUDUDU
10 A
Page 22
Technical data
TA110DU – TA450DU
TypesTA110DUTA200DUTA450DU
Standards:
(international, European)
Rated insulation voltage U
according to IEC 947-4-1
Rated impulse withstand voltage U
according to IEC 947-4-1
Permissible ambient temperature
– for storage°C–40 to +70
– for operation°C–25 to +55 with temperature compensation (maximum values: see page 2.9)
Climatic withstand DIN 50017Humidity in alternate climate KFW, 30 cycles
Mounting positions
Shock withstandshock duration ms15
at nominal I
Critical direction
of shocks A1, A2multiples of g12
Resistance to vibrations
(±1 mm, 50 Hz)multiples of g8
Mounting– on contactor
Terminals and cross-sectional areas
for main conductors (motor side)
Terminals and cross-sectional area
for auxiliary conductors
Degree of protectionAll the terminals are protected against direct contact according to
e
– separate with DB - kit
• screw terminal
– with cable clamp– ––
– via tunnel connectorHC, M8 ––
– flat type for lug or bar– M10M10
• conductor cross-sectional area
– rigid solid or rigid stranded
– flexible with cable end
– recommended barsmm 12 x 3 20 x 420 x 4...5
• screw terminal (screw size)
– with cable clampM 3.5
• conductor cross-sectional area
– rigid solid or rigid stranded2 x
– flexible with cable end2 x mm
i
imp
A1
V6901000
kV68
On a support at an angle of ±30° in relation to the vertical plane (standard position). Other positions possible
except mounting on a horizontal plane (in this case the tripping mechanism would be located above the bimetals).
Technical characteristics of auxiliary contacts for thermal O/L relays: TA25DU to TA450DU
Auxiliary contactsnormally closed N.C.normally open N.O.
Terminal marking95-9697-98
Rated operational voltage U
Conventional thermal current (in free air) I
Rated operational current I
Rated operational current I
Protection against short circuits
gG (gl) fuses (according to IEC 269)A106
S 271/S 281circuit-breakerAk3k1
Maximum potential differenceVAC500500
between N.C. and N.O. auxiliary contactsVDC440440
up to 240 VA3.01.5
up to 440 VA1.90.95
up to 500 VA1.00.75
up to 250 VA0.120.04
e
, AC-15
e
DC-13
e
th
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.11
VAC500500
A106
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 23
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Technical data
Motor protection; Choice of protective device
Motor Protection — general
It is very important to choose an adequate protective device for the safety of the motor during operation and for its durability.
The efficiency of protection methods varies according to the application. The overview below will help you to choose.
There is no general rule and we are available to advise you for special applications and especially in the case of difficult starting.
Protective devices and efficiency
Protection in relation to current:Protection in relation to temperature:
Fuses
Protective relay with
phase fault protectionvia CUSTORAPID
Motor protectionMotor protection
thermistorrelay
®
via SPEM electronic
2
SPEM
M
3~
M
3~
Causes of dangerous overloads for the motor windings
1 Overload with current■●●●
1.2 times the nominal current
2 S1-S8 nominal duties■■●●
according to IEC 34-I
3 Operation with starting,■■●●
braking, reversal in operating direction
4 Operation with starting■■●●
rate at > 15 cycles/hour
5 Locked rotor■●■ for motors with●
6 Overloads due to phase failure■●●●
7 Network undervoltage or overvoltage■●●●
8 Fluctuation of network frequency■●●■
9 Ambient temperature too high■●●■
10 Overheating due to external■■●■
cause (i.e. overheating of bearings)
11 Motor cooling disturbed■■●■
12Undercurrent protection
13Protection of asymmetry:
14Earth fault protection
15Automatic disconnection for
Protection efficiency:
■ unsuitable
■ very average efficiency
● perfectly efficient
2.12Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Note: Fuses
Fuses do not protect motors against overloads. They are only used to protect installations and lines against short
circuits.
To ensure efficient protection of a motor against short circuits, it is advisable to use aM type fuses in association with
thermal OLR relays.
For the selection of fuses or circuit-breakers, refer to the indications given in this catalogue concerning contactors on
the one hand and thermal O/L relays on the other.
In general, fuse protection for direct-on-line starting must be sized as follows:
– aM fuses: choose the fuse rating immediately above the full load value of the motor current.
– gG (gI) fuses: determine the fuse rating immediately above the motor current value and choose the next highest
fuse rating.
M
3~
special rotor
M
3~
on drop in load
wrong phase direction
rotation or asymmetrical load
auxiliary load fault
Page 24
Technical data
Resistance and Joule losses per phase
Short circuit protection
Resistance and Joule losses per phase, short circuit protection
TA-DU thermal O/L relays are 3-pole with manual or automatic resetting mode selection.
The resetting button can also be used for stopping.
Built-in auxiliary contacts are physically separate and, consequently, can be used in different circuits (control circuit/indication circuit).
Each relay is temperature compensated and ensures phase failure protection.
Protective relays up to size TA75DU are protected against direct contact via the front face. Terminal shrouds are available for TA200DU to TA450DU size relays.
The connecting terminals are delivered in open position with (+,-) pozidriv screws and screwdriver guidance. It is advisable to tighten unused terminal screws.
Thermal O/L relay tripping curves
TA25DUTA42DU, TA75DU and TA80DUTA110DU
(tripping class 10A)(tripping class 10A)(tripping class 10A)
Minutes
Tripping time
Seconds
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
4
2
1
40
20
10
2 Phases
868
6
4
3 Phases
2
from warm state
1
0.8 1234 5 6 7 8 9 101.2
1.5
Tripping current
in multiples of the setting current
from cold state
2 Phases
3 Phases
Minutes
Tripping time
Seconds
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
4
2
1
40
20
2 Phases
10
3 Phases
868
6
4
2
1
from warm state
0.8 1234 5 6 7 8 9 101.2 1.5
Tripping current
in multiples of the setting current
from cold state
2 Phases
3 Phases
Minutes
Tripping time
Seconds
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
4
2
1
40
20
3 Phases
10
868
6
4
2 Phases
2
from warm state
1
0.8 1234 5 6 7 8 9 101.2 1.5
Tripping current
in multiples of the setting current
from cold state
2 Phases
3 Phases
TA200DUTA450DU
(tripping class 10A)(tripping class 10A)
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
6
4
2
Minutes
1
40
Tripping time
20
2 Phases
10
Seconds
8
6
3 Phases
4
2
from warm state
1
0.8 1 1.2 1.5 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Tripping current
in multiples of the setting current
from cold state
2 Phases
3 Phases
120
100
80
60
40
20
10
8
6
4
2
minutes
1
40
Triping time
20
10
2 Phase
8
seconds
6
4
2
1
0.8 1 1.2 1.5 23 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
3 Phase
from warm state
Tripping current
as multiple of setting current
from cold state
2 Phase
3 Phase
2.14Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 26
00.00
00.00
Inches
Millimeters
TA25DU
TA25DU & DB25
Approximate dimensions
T25DU – TA42DU
3.15
80
3.70
94
TA25DU32
3.31
84
1.73
44
only
1.73
44
0.24
6
0.51
13
0.24
4.25
108
6
0.51
13
3.70
94
0.35
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6
0.17
4.2
1.38
35
1.88
48
TA25DU & DB25/32
TA42DU
TA42DU / TA75DU & DB80
4.41
112
1.73
44
3.54
90
2.13
54
0.24
0.51
4.25
108
6
13
0.51
13
0.24
6
4.35
110.5
0.35
6
1.38
35
0.17
4.2
1.88
48
5.03
127.7
3.86
98
2.36
60
0.24
6
0.51
13
1.97
50
2.95
75
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.15
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 27
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TA80DU
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Approximate dimensions
TA75DU – T A200DU
0.51
13
3.99
93
0.24
6
2.13
54
2.85
72.3
TOUCH SAFE COVER
4.35
110.5
00.00
00.00
Inches
Millimeters
TA110DU
TA200DU
5.44
138.1
3.77
95.7
3.14
80.0
2.12
54.0
0.50
12.5
TOUCH SAFE COVER
0.24
6.0
4.73
120.1
4.37
111.0
0.07
1.7
0.47
12.0
1.18
30.0
2 - M4 Mtg. Slots
1.48
37.5
6 - 0.21 HOLES
1.98
50.2
0.47
12.0
0.24
6.0
2.52
64.0
.61
15.
2.16Low Voltage Products & Systems
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
Page 28
00.00
00.00
TA450DU
Inches
Millimeters
Approximate dimensions
TA450DU
0.18
4.5
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2
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1.11
28.3
2.28
58.0
0.82
21.0
2.28
58.0
6.62
168.0
0.24
6.0
2.99
76.0
0.96
24.5
642
7.60
193.0
0.2 DIA.
5.0 DIA.
2.17
55.0
2
Low Voltage Products & Systems2.17
AC 1030.1 – 12/01
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