ABB DCS400 User Manual

DCS Thyristor power converter
for DC drive systems
20 to 1000 A
9 to 522 kW
Manual
DCS 400
II K 1-1
This manual is valid for DCS 400 Rev A including software version 108.0
List of contents
1 DCS 400 - the compact-size DC drive ........ II K 1-3
2 System overview of DCS 400 .................... II K 2-1
2.1 Environmental conditions .............................................
2.2 DCS 400 power converter modules ............................
2.3 DCS 400 overload withstand capability ......................
2.4 Control and Display Units of the DCS 400 .................
3 Technical Data ............................................ II K 3-1
3.1 Module Dimensions .......................................................
3.2 Cross-sectional areas - Tightening torques ..................
3.3 Power losses .................................................................
3.4 Power section cooling ...................................................
3.5 Control board SDCS-CON-3A ......................................
3.6 Power interface board SDCS-PIN-3A ...........................
3.7 Field exciter SDCS-FIS-3A .........................................
3.8 Circuit diagrams ..........................................................
4 Overview of software.................................. II K 4-1
4.1 General inormation about application Macros ..............
4.2 Application Macros ........................................................
4.3 Digital and analogue Inputs/Outputs ...........................
4.4 Drive Logic ..................................................................
4.5 Regulator functions .....................................................
4.6 Software Structure ......................................................
4.7 Parameter list ..............................................................
II K II K II K
II K
II K II K II K II K II K
II K II K II K
II K
II K II K II K II K II K II K
2-2 2-3 2-4
2-5
3-1 3-3 3-5 3-6 3-7
3-9 3-10 3-12
4-2
4-4 4-22 4-24 4-27 4-42 4-44
5 Installation ................................................... II K 5-1
5.1 Safety instructions .........................................................
5.2 EMC Compliant Installation and Configuration for PDS
5.3 Connection Examples ................................................. II K 5-17
II K II K
5-2
5-4
6 Operating Instructions ............................... II K 6-1
6.1 Panel .............................................................................
6.2 Guided Commissioning .................................................
6.3 Useful hints for commissioning ...................................
6.4 Troubleshooting ..........................................................
II K
II K II K II K
6-2
6-7 6-20 6-24
7 Serial interfaces .......................................... II K 7-1
7.1 Panel-port ......................................................................
7.2 RS232-port ....................................................................
7.3 Fieldbus interface ..........................................................
II K II K II K
7-6
7-7
7-8
Appendix
A Accessories .......................................................................
Line chokes ...................................................................
Fuses .............................................................................
EMC filter .......................................................................
B Declaration of conformity ..................................................
C Quick Installation & Commissioning guide .......................
D Examples for basic parameter programming ...................
II K II K II K II K II K II K II K
A-1 A-1 A-4 A-6 B-1 C-1 D-1
Index
II K 1-2
1 DCS 400 - the compact-size DC drive
DCS 400 is a new generation of DC drives, which is rated from 9 to 522 KW and for use on all line supply voltages from 230 to 500 V.
Total ease of use
designers. The result is a DC drive that meets the needs of machine builders. It is:
I
as easy to handle as an analogue drive but with all the advantages of a digital drive
I
easy to design into machine equipment, being compact and having just the right number of features
I
easy to install and set up
The DCS 400 is an latest semiconductor technology together with an advanced software which helps to reduce maintenance, increase product reliability and enables extremely rapid commissioning.
The DCS 400's small size brings substantial space savings to machine builders, allowing them to
was the brief given to the drive`s
innovative design
, using the
integrate more accessories within the same space. The compact design has been partly achieved by a fully integrated field exciter, which includes the field fuse and choke.
Based on exciter, there is no need for a field voltage adaptation transformer to match the line supply voltage with that of the motor.
The trol panel and the PC tool - makes start up of the drive extremely easy, by simply guiding the user through the start up procedure.
In addition, the DCS 400 contains
macros
user can pre-select the software structure and the I/O connection, thus saving time and elimi- nating any errors.
The DCS 400 carries the CE Mark and is designed and produced according to the quality standard ISO 9001.
new IGBT technology
commissioning wizard
. By selecting a macro from a menu, the
used for the field
-available on the con-
application
II K 1-3
DCS 400 - the compact-size DC drive
Unit functions
Drive functions
Speed ramp function generator (S-ramp,
2 accel / decel ramps) Speed feedback via tacho, encoder, EMF Speed controlling Torque / current reference processing External torque limitation Current controlling Automatic field weakening Automatic optimization for armature-circuit
current, field current, speed controller, EMF
regulator, flux adaptation Speed monitor On/Off control logic Remote/local operation Emergency stop Automatic phase sequence detection Motor overload detection Internal motor potentiometer function for the
speed reference Jog function Configuration macros
Activation and operator-control
analogue and digital
fieldbusses
MMC
(man-machine communication) via:
Drive Window Light
(start-up and maintenance program) PC pro- grams can be run under all commonly used Windows® environments (3.1x, 95,98, NT):  Parameter programming  Fault detection  Feedback display and analysis  Fault logger
DCS400PAN
Removable control and display panel with plain text display for:
Guided
 Parameter programming  Fault detection  Reference and feedback display  Local operation
commissioning
inputs
and
outputs
Monitoring functions
Self-test Fault logger Motor monitoring
Speed feedback error Overtemperature (PTC evaluation) Overload (I² t) Overspeed Stalled motor Armature-circuit overcurrent Armature-circuit overvoltage Minimum field current Field overcurrent
Power converter protection
Overtemperature Watchdog function Mains voltage interruption
Thyristor diagnosis
II K 1-4
2 System overview of DCS 400
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II K 2-1
2.1 Environmental conditions
System overview of DCS 400
Mains supply - power part
Voltage, 3-phase: 230 to 500 V in acc. with IEC 38 Voltage deviation: ±10% permanent Rated frequency: 50 Hz or 60 Hz Static frequency deviation: 50 Hz ±2 %; 60 Hz ±2 % Dynamic: frequency range: 50 Hz: ±5 Hz; 60 Hz: ± 5 Hz
df/dt: 17 % / s
Mains supply - Electronics supply
Voltage, 1-phase: 115 to 230 V in acc. with IEC 38 Voltage deviation: -15% / +10% Frequency range: 45 Hz to 65 Hz
Degree of protection
Power converter module: IP 00
Paint finish
Power converter module, cover: RAL 9002 light-grey
housing: RAL 7012 dark-grey
Current reduction to (%) for armature circuit and field supply
100
90
80
70
60
Environmental limit values
Permissible ambient temp. with rated current I Ambient temp., power conv. module:+40°C to 55°C; s. Fig. 2.1/2
: +5 to +40°C
DC
Alteration in the ambient temp.: < 0,5°C / minute Storage temperature: -40 to +55°C Transport temperature: -40 to +70°C Relative humidity: 5 to 95%, no condensation Pollution degree: Grade 2
Site elevation: <1000 m above M.S.L.: 100%, without current reduction >1000 m above M.S.L.: with current reduct., s. Fig. 2.1/1
Vibration converter module: 0,5 g; 5 Hz to 55 Hz
Noises: Size as module (1 m distance)
A1 55 dBA A2 55 dBA A3 60 dBA A4 66...70 dBA, dependent on fan
Current reduction to (%) for armature circuit and field supply
110
100
90
80
50
1000 2000 3000 4000 5000
Fig. 2.1/1: Effect of the site elevation above sea level on the
power converter's load capacity
m
70
30 35 40 45 50 55
Fig. 2.1/2: Effect of the ambient temperature on the converter
module load capacity.
Compliance with standards
The power converter modules and cubicles are designed for industrial applications. Within the EU, the components satisfy the requirements European guidelines, shown in the table below.
European Union Directive Manufacturer’s Assurance
Machinery Directive
89/392/EEC 93/68/EEC
Low Voltage Directive
73/23/EEC 93/68/EEC
EMC Directive
89/336/EEC 93/68/EEC
Declaration of Incorporation
Declaration of Conformity
Declaration of Conformity. Provided that all installation instructions concerning cable selection, cabling and EMC filters or dedicated transformer are followed.
EN 60204-1 [IEC 204-1]
EN 60146-1-1 [IEC 146-1-1] EN 50178 [IEC --] see additional IEC 664
EN 61800-3 [IEC 1800-3]
where limits are under consideration EN 50081-2 / EN 50082-2 has been supplied
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Installation in accordance with EMC
The Technical Construction File to which this Declaration relates has been assessed by Report and Certificate from ABB EMC Certification AB being the Competent Body according to the EMC Directive.
Harmonized Standards
Converter module
¥
in accordance with 3ADW 000 032
under preparation
°C
Standards in North America
In North America, the system components satisfy the requirements as listed in the table below.
Safety for Power conversion Equipment 600 V
Industrial control Equipment: industrial products 600 V
Standard for module UL 508 C
CSA C 22.2. No.1495
Planned for 2000
Please note:
applies for power converter modules only.
II K 2-2
2.2 DCS 400 power converter modules
Sizes
System overview DCS 400
Size A1
Size Current Dimensions Weight Min. Clearances Fan connection Fuses
range H x W x D appr. top/butom/side
A1 20...25 A 310x270x200 11 150x100x5 - external A1 45...140 A 310x270x200 11 150x100x5 115/230 V/1 ph external A2 180...260 A 310x270x270 16 250x150x5 115/230 V/1 ph external A3 315...550 A 400x270x310 25 250x150x10 115/230 V/1 ph external A4 610...1000 A 580x270x345 38 250x150x10 230 V/1 ph external
Table 2.2/1: Sizes of DCS 400
Size A2
[mm] [kg] [mm]
Size A3
Size A4
Fan with 115 V/1 ph available as option
Unit table
DCS 401 2-quadrant converter DCS 402 4-quadrant converter
Converter type Line voltage
I
[A] I
DC
DCS401.0020 20 16 4 9 12 DCS401.0045 45 36 6 21 26 DCS401.0065 65 52 6 31 39 DCS401.0090 90 74 6 41 52 DCS401.0125 125 102 6 58 73
DCS401.0180 180 147 16 84 104 DCS401.0230 230 188 16 107 133
[A] IF [A] P [kW] P [kW]
AC
400 V 500 V
Converter type Line voltage
Size
I
[A] I
DC
DCS402.0025 25 20 4 10 13
A1
DCS402.0050 50 41 6 21 26
A1
DCS402.0075 75 61 6 31 39
A1
DCS402.0100 100 82 6 41 52
A1
DCS402.0140 140 114 6 58 73
A1
DCS402.0200 200 163 16 83 104
A2
DCS402.0260 260 212 16 108 135
A2
[A] IF [A] P [kW] P [kW]
AC
400 V 500 V
DCS401.0315 315 257 16 146 183 DCS401.0405 405 330 16 188 235 DCS401.0500 500 408 16 232 290
DCS401.0610 610 498 20 284 354 DCS401.0740 740 604 20 344 429 DCS401.0900 900 735 20 419 522
Table 2.2/2: DCS 401 unit table
DC voltage characteristic
The DC voltage characteristics are calculated according to:
U
= rated supply voltage, 3-phase
VN
Voltage tolerance ±10 %
()
88
91G
cos a = 0.966 (2-Q)
0.866 (4-Q)
α
cos*35.1*%10=
DCS402.0350 350 286 16 145 182
A3
DCS402.0450 450 367 16 187 234
A3
DCS402.0550 550 448 16 232 290
A3
DCS402.0680 680 555 20 282 354
A4
DCS402.0820 820 669 20 340 426
A4
DCS402.1000 1000 816 20 415 520
A4
Table 2.2/3: DCS 402 unit table
System con- DC voltage
nection voltage (max. Motor voltage)
U
vN
230 270 240 380 460 400 400 470 420 415 490 430 440 520 460 460 540 480 480 570 500 500 600 520
Table 2.2/4: Recommended DC voltage with specified input voltage
2Q 4Q
U
d
in case of a 2-Q convert-
er, which is used in rege­narative mode, please use 4-Q voltage values
II K 2-3
2.3 DCS 400 overload withstand capability
To match a drive systems components as efficiently as possible to the driven machines load profile, the power converters can be dimensioned by means of the load cycle. Load cycles for driven machines have been defined in the IEC 146 or IEEE specifications, for example.
The characteristics are based on an ambient temperature of max. 40°C and an elevation of max. 1000 m.
Types of load
Operating Load Typical applications Load cycle cycle for converter
System overview of DCS 400
DC I I
DC II I
DC III I
DC IV I
continuous (IdN) pumps, fans
DC I
for 15 min and extruders, conveyor belts
DC II
1,5 * I
DC III
1,5 * I
DC IV
2 * I
for 60 s
DC II
for 15 min and extruders, conveyor belts
for 120 s
DC III
for 15 min and
for 10 s
DC IV
150%
150%
200%
Table 2.3/1: Definition of the load cycles
Load cycles of driven machines
DC I DC II DC III DC IV I
DC I
contin- 100 % 150 % 100 % 150 % 100 % 200 % uous 15 min 60 s 15 min 120 s 15 min 10 s
[A] [A] [A] [A]
2-quadrant applications
20 18 27 18 27 18 36 45 40 60 37 56 38 76 65 54 81 52 78 55 110
90 78 117 72 108 66 132 125 104 156 100 150 94 188 180 148 222 144 216 124 248 230 200 300 188 282 178 356 315 264 396 250 375 230 460 405 320 480 310 465 308 616 500 404 606 388 582 350 700 610 490 735 482 723 454 908 740 596 894 578 867 538 1076 900 700 1050 670 1005 620 1240
4-quadrant applications
25 23 35 22 33 21 42
50 45 68 43 65 38 76
75 66 99 64 96 57 114 100 78 117 75 113 67 134 140 110 165 105 158 99 198 200 152 228 148 222 126 252 260 214 321 206 309 184 368 350 286 429 276 414 265 530 450 360 540 346 519 315 630 550 436 654 418 627 380 760 680 544 816 538 807 492 984 820 664 996 648 972 598 1196
1000 766 1149 736 1104 675 1350
Table 2.3/2: Selection of converter modules according to the corresponding load cycles.
I
DC II
I
DC III
I
DC IV
ð
100%
15 min
100%
15 min
100%
15 min
100%
Recommended Converter type
Converter type
2-quadrant converter
DCS 401.0020 DCS 401.0045 DCS 401.0065 DCS 401.0090 DCS 401.0125 DCS 401.0180 DCS 401.0230 DCS 401.0315 DCS 401.0405 DCS 401.0500 DCS 401.0610 DCS 401.0740 DCS 401.0900
4-quadrant converter
DCS 402.0025 DCS 402.0050 DCS 402.0075 DCS 402.0100 DCS 402.0140 DCS 402.0200 DCS 402.0260 DCS 402.0350 DCS 402.0450 DCS 402.0550 DCS 402.0680 DCS 402.0820 DCS 402.1000
II K 2-4
2.4 Control and Display Units of the DCS 400
System overview DCS 400
For operation, commissioning, diagnosis and for controlling the drive, there are different possibil- ities available.
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Panel
connection
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Fig. 2.4/1: Possibilities of operation
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electrical
connection
(RS232)
The coupling to an overriding system (PLC) takes place over a serial interface with a fibre-optic link to a field bus adapter.
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X6:
V800
X8:
power supply
PE SHF DG D( N) D(P)SH
X2
optical fibre
10 m
RXD
Nxxx-01
TXD
xxxxxxxx ADAPTER
XMIT
BUS TERMINA TION
REC
ERROR
X1
PE SHF DG D( N) D(P)
+24V 0V SH
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ON
OFF
WR3/&
440V 368A 1500rpm
1500rpm
OUTPUT MENU AUTO OFF LOC <RUN>
Panel DCS 400 PAN
Features
Guided commissioning
(Panel Wizard) Drive control Parameter programming Display of reference and ac-
tual values Status information Fault reset Multilingual removable during operation
7-Segment display
Features
RAM/ROM memory test error Program is not running Normal situation During download sequence Alarm Fault
Fieldbus Adapter
Components:
plastic optical fibre field bus adaptor
available Fieldbus adapters:
PROFIBUS AC 31 MODBUS MODBUS+ CAN-BUS DeviceNet You will find more detailed information on data exchange in the related documentation for field bus adapters.
II K 2-5
System overview of DCS 400
Operation by PC
Components :
RS232 standard cable, 9-pin sub-D connector,
male-female, non-crossing
Functionality:
Software package "Drive Window Light"
System requirements/recommendation:
PC with 386 processor or higher hard disk with 5 MB free memory VGA monitor Windows 3.1, 3.11, 95, 98, NT 3 1/2" floppy disk drive
CAUTION!
To avoid unintentional operating states, or to shut the unit down in case of any imminent danger according to the standards in the safety instruc­tions it is not sufficient to merely shut down the drive via signals 'RUN', drive 'OFF' or 'Emergency Stop' respectively 'control panel' or 'PC tool'.
Drive Window Light
Drive Window Light is a PC tool for on-line start- up, diagnosis, maintenance and troubleshooting.
System configuration display
offers an overview the system.
Drive control
to be used for control of a selected drive.
Parameter programming
to be used to process signals and parameters of the destination drive.
Trending
monitors the feedback values of the destination drive.
Fault logger
enables you to view the error memory.
Start-up wizard
The start-up wizard makes it easier to parameter- ize and optimize a drive. It guides the user through the various sequences involved in a start-up.
II K 2-6
Fig. 2.4/2: Example for a Start-up wizard display
3 Technical Data
3.1 Module dimensions
Module A1
DCS 401.0020 DCS 401.0045 DCS 401.0065 DCS 401.0090 DCS 401.0125
DCS 402.0025 DCS 402.0050 DCS 402.0075 DCS 402.0100 DCS 402.0140
Module A2
DCS 401.0180 DCS 401.0230
DCS 402.0200 DCS 402.0260
Technical data
Module A3
DCS 401.0315 DCS 401.0405 DCS 401.0500
DCS 402.0350 DCS 402.0450 DCS 402.0550
Dimensions in mm
Fig. 3.1/1: Dimension drawing A1, A2, A3-Module
II K 3-1
Module A4
DCS 401.0610 DCS 401.0740 DCS 401.0900
DCS 402.0680 DCS 402.0820 DCS 402.1000
Dimensions in mm
Technical data
for M6
for M12
II K 3-2
Fig. 3.1/2: Dimension drawing A4-Module
3.2 Cross-sectional areas - Tightening torques
Technical data
3.2.1 Recommended cross-sectional area to DIN VDE 0276-1000 and DIN VDE 0100-540 (PE), trefoil arrangement, up to 40°C
ambient temperature and a 90°C operating temperature of the conductor.
Unit type
IDC
[A-]
DCS 401.0020 20 1 x 2.5 1 x 1.5 1 x 1.5 16 1 x 2.5 1 x 1.5 1 x 1.5 1 x 2.5 1 x 1.5 1 x 1.5 M6 6 DCS 401.0045 45 1 x 10 1 x 6 1 x 6 36 1 x 6 1 x 6 1 x 4 1 x 6 1 x 6 1 x 4 M6 6 DCS 401.0065 65 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 10 52 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 6 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 6 M6 6 DCS 401.0090 90 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 16 74 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 M6 6 DCS 401.0125 125 1 x 35 1 x 25 1 x 25 102 1 x 35 1 x 25 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 M6 6 DCS 401.0180 180 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 50 147 1 x 50 1 x 50 1 x 35 1 x 25 1 x 25 1 x 16 M10 25 DCS 401.0230 230 1 x 95 1 x 70 1 x 70 188 1 x 70 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 35 1 x 35 1 x 25 M10 25 DCS 401.0315 315 2 x 50 1 x 95 1 x 120 257 2 x 50 1 x 95 1 x 95 1 x 50 1 x 50 1 x 50 M10 25 DCS 401.0405 405 2 x 70 2 x 50 1 x 150 330 2 x 70 2 x 50 1 x 120 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 70 M10 25 DCS 401.0500 500 2 x 120 2 x 70 2 x 70 408 2 x 95 2 x 70 2 x 70 1 x 95 1 x 70 1 x 70 M10 25 DCS 401.0610 * 610 2 x 150 2 x 95 2 x 95 498 2 x 150 2 x 95 2 x 70 1 x 150 1 x 95 1 x 70 M12 50 DCS 401.0740 * 740 2 x 240 2 x 150 2 x 150 604 2 x 185 2 x 120 2 x 95 1 x 185 1 x 120 1 x 95 M12 50 DCS 401.0900 * 900 2 x 240 2 x 185 2 x 185 735 2 x 240 2 x 150 2 x 150 1 x 240 1 x 150 1 x 150 M12 50 DCS 402.0025 25 1 x 2.5 1 x 2.5 1 x 2.5 20 1 x 2.5 1 x 2.5 1 x 1.5 1 x 2.5 1 x 2.5 1 x 1.5 M6 6 DCS 402.0050 50 1 x 10 1 x 6 1 x 6 41 1 x 10 1 x 6 1 x 4 1 x 10 1 x 6 1 x 4 M6 6 DCS 402.0075 75 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 16 61 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 10 1 x 16 1 x 10 1 x 10 M6 6 DCS 402.0100 100 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 25 82 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 M6 6 DCS 402.0140 140 1 x 50 1 x 35 1 x 35 114 1 x 35 1 x 25 1 x 25 1 x 16 1 x 16 1 x 16 M6 6 DCS 402.0200 200 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 70 163 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 50 1 x 35 1 x 25 1 x 25 M10 25 DCS 402.0260 260 1 x 120 1 x 70 1 x 95 212 1 x 95 1 x 70 1 x 70 1 x 50 1 x 35 1 x 35 M10 25 DCS 402.0350 350 2 x 70 1 x 120 1 x 120 286 2 x 50 1 x 120 1 x 95 1 x 50 1 x 70 1 x 50 M10 25 DCS 402.0450 450 2 x 95 2 x 70 2 x 70 367 2 x 70 2 x 70 2 x 50 1 x 70 1 x 70 1 x 50 M10 25 DCS 402.0550 550 2 x 120 2 x 95 2 x 95 465 2 x 120 2 x 70 2 x 70 1 x 120 1 x 70 1 x 70 M10 25 DCS 402.0680 * 680 2 x 185 2 x 120 2 x 120 555 2 x 150 2 x 120 2 x 95 1 x 150 1 x 120 1 x 95 M12 50 DCS 402.0820 * 820 2 x 240 2 x 150 2 x 150 669 2 x 240 2 x 150 2 x 120 1 x 240 1 x 150 1 x 120 M12 50 DCS 401.1000 * 1000 2 x 300 2 x 185 2 x 185 816 2 x 240 2 x 150 2 x 150 1 x 240 1 x 150 1 x 150 M12 50
* Busbar connection 5 x 40 mm is recommended
C1, D1 U1, V1, W1 PE
HO7V
[mm²]
NSGA
FÖU
[mm²]
N2XY
[mm²]Iv[A~]
HO7V
[mm²]
NSGA
FÖU
[mm²]
N2XY
[mm²]
HO7V
[mm²]
NSGA
FÖU
[mm²]
N2XY
[mm²]
1 x M.. [Nm]
Table 3.2/1: Cross-sectional areas - tightening torques DCS 400
You will find instructions on how to calculate the PE
conductor’s cross-sectional area in VDE 0100 or in equivalent national standards. We would remind you that power converters may have a current-limiting effect. This can lead to other values than recommend­ed.
Definition of the recommended cables above:
H07V: DIN-VDE 0281-1; Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables NSGAFÖU: DIN-VDE 0250-602; Special rubber-insulated single-core cables N2XY: DIN-VDE 0276-604; Power cable with special fire performance
II K 3-3
3.2.2 Cross-sectional areas for UL installations
The DCS 400 should be installed in an enclosure that is minimum 150% of the dimensions of con­verter.
The DCS 400 is suitable for use in a circuit capable of delivering not more than 18 kA rms Symetrical amperes, 500 V AC maximum. Recommended fuses must be used to provide short circuit protec­tion.
Technical data
Unit type
DCS 401.0020 20 1 x 10 16 1 x 14 12 M6 6 DCS 401.0045 45 1 x 4 36 1 x 6 10 M6 6 DCS 401.0065 65 1 x 3 52 1 x 4 8 M6 6 DCS 401.0090 90 1 x 1/0 74 1 x 2 8 M6 6 DCS 401.0125 125 1 x 2/0 102 1 x 2/0 6 M6 6 DCS 401.0180 180 1 x 4/0 147 1 x 4/0 6 M10 25 DCS 401.0230 230 1 x 350 188 1 x 300 4 M10 25 DCS 401.0315 315 2 x 3/0 257 2 x 3/0 3 M10 25 DCS 401.0405 405 2 x 250 330 2 x 250 2 M10 25 DCS 401.0500 500 2 x 400 408 2 x 350 2 M10 25 DCS 401.0610 610 * 498 * 0 M12 50 DCS 401.0740 740 *604* 0M1250 DCS 401.0900 900 * 735 * ??? M12 50 DCS 402.0025 25 1 x 8 20 1 x 12 10 M6 6 DCS 402.0050 50 1 x 4 41 1 x 6 10 M6 6 DCS 402.0075 75 1 x 2 61 1 x 3 10 M6 6 DCS 402.0100 100 1 x 1/0 82 1 x 1 8 M6 6 DCS 402.0140 140 1 x 2/0 114 1 x 2/0 6 M6 6 DCS 402.0200 200 1 x 250 163 1 x 250 6 M10 25 DCS 402.0260 260 2 x 2/0 212 1 x 400 4 M10 25 DCS 402.0350 350 2 x 4/0 286 2 x 4/0 3 M10 25 DCS 402.0450 450 2 x 300 367 2 x 300 2 M10 25 DCS 402.0550 550 2 x 500 465 2 x 400 1 M10 25 DCS 402.0680 680 *555* 0M1250 DCS 402.0820 820 * 669 * 2/0 M12 50 DCS 401.1000 1000 * 816 * ??? M12 50 * Busbar connection 5 x 40 mm required
C1, D1 U1, V1, W1 PE
IDC
[A-]
Wire
size
[AWG or
MCM]Iv[A~]
Wire size
[AWG]
Under preparation
Under preparation
Wire
size
[AWG]
1 x M.. [Nm]
Note: 60°C wire up to 100 A, 75°C wire over 100 A Note: Use UL listed ring terminals for connections to drives
Table 3.2/2: Cross-sectional areas for UL installations of DCS 400
II K 3-4
3.3 Power losses
DCS 400 armature circuit
Technical data
Converter type Power losses PL [W]
Load
I
[A] 25% 50% 75% 100%
DC
DCS401.0020 20 10 22 35 49 DCS401.0045 45 25 57 95 145 DCS401.0065 65 38 80 128 181 DCS401.0090 90 48 103 166 236 DCS401.0125 125 65 138 220 311
DCS401.0180 180 96 210 341 490 DCS401.0230 230 116 254 413 594
DCS401.0315 315 163 339 526 726 DCS401.0405 405 218 444 697 969 DCS401.0500 500 236 513 830 1188
2-Quadrant4-Quadrant
DCS401.0610 610 312 653 1025 1427 DCS401.0740 740 380 799 1259 1758 DCS401.0900 900 467 993 1578 2222
DCS402.0025 25 13 28 46 65 DCS402.0050 50 28 65 109 162 DCS402.0075 75 44 95 152 217 DCS402.0100 100 53 116 188 270 DCS402.0140 140 73 157 252 357
DCS402.0200 200 108 238 389 562 DCS402.0260 260 133 293 481 696
DCS402.0350 350 182 265 591 818 DCS402.0450 450 237 499 785 1096 DCS402.0550 550 262 573 933 1342
DCS402.0680 680 349 736 1160 1622 DCS402.0820 820 423 895 1416 1986 DCS402.1000 1000 522 1116 1786 2527
Table 3.3/1: DCS 400 Power losses of armature circuit
Remarks on the table
The values stated are are maximum values ob­tained under the most unfavourable conditions.
DCS 400 field supply
P
L
200
[W]
150
100
50
0
01234567891011121314151617181920
Fig. 3.3/1: DCS 400 Power losses of field supply
[A]
440V 350V 150V 50V
I
II K 3-5
3.4 Power section cooling
Technical data
Fan assignment for DCS 400
Converter type Size Fan type Configuration
DCS 40x.0020...DCS 40x.0025 A1 no Fan -
DCS 40x.0045...DCS 40x.0140 A1 2x CN2B2 1
DCS 40x.0180...DCS 40x.0260 A2 2x CN2B2 1
DCS 40x.0315...DCS 40x.0350 A3 2x CN2B2 1
DCS 40x.0405...DCS 40x.0550 A3 4x CN2B2 2
DCS 40x.0610...DCS 40x.0820 A4 1x W2E200 (230 V) 3
DCS 40x.0610. 2...DCS 40x.0820. 2 A4 1x W2E200 (115 V) 3
DCS 40x.0900...DCS 40x.1000 A4 1x W2E250 (230 V) 3
DCS 40x.0900. 2...DCS 40x.1000. 2 A4 1x W2E250 (115 V) 3
Table 3.4/1: Fan assignment for DCS 400
Fan data for DCS 400 (data per fan)
Fan type
Rated voltage [V] 115; 1~ 230; 1~ 115; 1~ 115; 1~ 230; 1~
Tolerance [%] ±10 +6/-10 +6/-10 ±10 +6/-10
Frequency [Hz] 50 60 50 60 50 60 50 60 50 60
CN2B2 W2E200 W2E200 W2E250 W2E250
Fan connection for DCS 400
L
9DF
9DF
N
12 3X99: 45
L
N
12 3X99: 45
12 3X99:
45
M
~
M55 M5 6
M
Configuration 1
L
9DF
9DF
N
12 3X99: 45
L
N
12 3X99: 45
12 3X99:
45
~
Power consuption [W] 16 13 64 80 64 80 120 165 135 185
Current consumption [A] 0.2 0.17 0.29 0.35 0.6 0.7 1.06 1.44 0.59 0.82
Stall current [A] < 0.3 < 0.26 < 0.7 < 0.8 <1.5 <1.8 <1.8 <1.8 <0.9 <0.9
3
Air volume, freely blowing [m
/h] 156 180 925 1030 925 1030 1835 1940 1860 1975
Noise levelt [dBA] 44 48 59 61 59 61 66 67 68 70
Max. ambient temperature [° C] < 60 < 75 < 75 60 60
Useful lifetime of fan
appr. 40000
h/60°
appr. 45000
h/60°
appr. 45000
h/60°
appr. 40000 h appr. 40000 h
Protection Stall Overtemperature
Table 3.4/2: Fan data for DCS 400
Monitoring the DCS 400 power section
The power sections are monitored by an electrically isolated PTC thermistor detector. First an alarm will be outputted, and - if the temperature continues to rise - an error message. This will switch off the unit in a controlled manner.
M
~
M55 M5 6
M
~
M57 M5 8
M
M
~
~
Configuration 2
HLWKHU9DF RU9DF
L
N
12 345X99:
LN
M
~
M55
II K 3-6
Configuration 3
3.5 Control Board SDCS-CON-3A
Technical data
-XPSHUFRGLQJ
Tacho and PTC
6
6
2
*
15
2
Tacho signal
1
connected to GND
2
Tacho signal not
1
connected to GND
-
T
+
(park position only)
6 5
6 5
Pulse encoder
6
single ended:
differential:
Firmware download
6
6
default value
AI2 as ref input
AI2 used for temp. measurement via PTC
5 V 24 V
31112 2 1
5 V
31112 2 1
4
2
3
1
42
13
78
12
31112 2
10
10
Normal operation
Firmware download via RS232
Note: change Jumper position only if electronics is switched off
For firmware download via RS232
S5:1-2 and 5-6 have to be jumpered S5:5-6 int.Micro-controller Flash Prom
S5:1-2 Boot Mode
1
24 V
31112 2 1
10
10
X2:3
Fig. 3.5/1 Layout of the control board SDCS-CON-3A
-
X1:1
-
2
-
3 4
4 5
'RQRWFKDQJH MXPSHUVHWWLQJRI6
-
+
GND
S1:
56PTC
S1
2
+
1
34
GND
22 K
+10V
233.5
X7
X12X13
78
12
All supports are conductive connected to GND
S1
R115
6
2 1
5
41 91 81 101 5 1
X1 X2 X3 X4 X5 X8
Meas. point
I
A act
3 2 1
S2
S4
12
2
4
11
3
1
10
S5
X6
V800
DDCS
190
RS232
2
Control functions (Watchdog) The control board has an internal watchdog. The watchdog trip has the following effects:
- Thyristor firing control is reset and disabled.
- Digital outputs are forced to '0 V'.
Supply voltage monitoring
Supply voltage +5 V Mains
Undervoltage tripping level +4.50 V £97 VAC
If +5 V drops under the tripping level, it causes a master reset by hardware. All I/O registers are forced to 0 and the firing pulses are suppressed. If mains monitor trips, firing pulses are forced to inverter stability limit.
Serial interfaces
The control board SDCS-CON-3A has three serial communication channels:
X7: is a serial communication channel which is
used for
- DCS 400 PAN
- Adapter (3AFE 10035368)
X6: is a standard RS232 serial communication
channel. It is a 9-pin D-Sub female connector
V800 is an integrated channel and can be used
for Fieldbus Adapter by using optical fibre
Seven segment display
A seven segment display is located on the control board and it shows the state of drive.
0.7s 0.7s 0.7s
RAM/ROM memory test error
Program is not running
Normal situation
Alarm
Fault
Fig. 3.5/2 Seven segment display of the SDCS-CON-3A
II K 3-7
Digital and analogue I/O connection of the SDCS-CON-3A
Technical data
6'&6&21
-
X1:1
X2:1
90-270 V
­30-90 V
2
-
3 4
2 3 4
8-30 V
+
-
+
S1:
22 K
56
-
+
5 6
7 8 9
X3:1
120
2
3
120
4
5
120
6
7
8
X4:1
2
+5V +24V
4.75k
10k
3
4 5
6
7 8
9
10
1
X5:
2 3 4 5
123
45
78
10 11 12
470k
A
+10V
S2
22n
R115
3 4
6
9
2 1
GND
+5/+24V
+5/+24V
+5/+24V
100k
S1
100k 100k
+10V
-10V
100µ
100n
ChA +
ChA -
ChB + ChB ­ChZ + ChZ -
GND Power-Source
100k
1n 1n
0V
47.5
+24 V/ ≤50 mA
100
µ
47n
0 V
Software
AITAC
AI1
AI2
AO1 AO2
DI1 DI2
DI3
DI4 DI5
DI6
DI7 DI8
+24V
DO1
DO2 DO3 DO4
Reso- Input/output Scaling Load Common Remarks lution values by mode
[bit] Hardware range
±90...270 V
11 + sign ±30...90 V R 115/ ±20 V ➀ ➁
±8...30 V Software
11 + sign -11...0...+11 V Software ±20 V ➀ ➁
11 + sign -11...0...+11 V Software ±40 V ➀ ➁
£10* mA for external use £10* mA e.g. reference pot.
11 + sign -11...0...+11 V Software £5 * mA 11 + sign -11...0...+11 V Software £5 * mA
Encoder supply Remarks
Inputs not isolated max. frequency £300 kHz
5V/ 24V £ 200 mA* Selectable with jumper S2: 10-12
Input value Signal definition Remarks
by
0...+5 V Software
+15...+30 V
^
= "0" status ^
= "1" status
Output value Signal definition Remarks
by
50 * mA Software Current limit for all 4 outputs =
160 mA
The terminal connectors X1: ... X5: are removable. They cannot be interchanged
Fig. 3.5/3 Terminal connection of the SDCS-CON-3A board
II K 3-8
total smoothing time £2 ms
-20...0...+20 mA by external 500 W resistor
* short circuit proof
Note
Unless otherwise stated, all signals are referenced to a 0 V potential. On all PCBs, this potential is firmly connected to the unit's casing by means of plating-through at the fixing points.
3.6 Power Interface Board SDCS-PIN-3A
The power interface board SDCS-PIN-3A is used for all converter modules model A1...A4.
Functions:
- firing pulse circuits
- measurement of the armature current
- snubber circuit
- AC and DC voltage measurement
- heat sink temperature measurement
X6
258
X14
X11
- power supply for complete converter electronics
- fuses for field supply. Fuse data F100...F102:
T2
Technical data
Bussmann KTK-15A (600V)
PTC
X100
T24 T22 T26 T11 T15 T13
X15
X16
225
T14 T12 T16 T21 T25 T23
X1
F100
X24
X10
12
F+
to motor field
Fig. 3.6/1 Layout of the SDCS-PIN-3A board.
C1 U1 V1 W1 D1
X21
F-
X22
T1
X12X13
X3 X4 X5
X7
X2
F101
X23
F102
X20
X98
1234
Electronic
'2
supply
115...230 V
AC Supply voltage (X98:3-4)
Supply voltage 115...230 V AC Tolerence -15%/+10% Frequency 45 Hz ... 65 Hz Power consumption 120 VA Power loss £60 W Inrush current 20 A/10 A (20 ms) Mains buffering min 30 ms
Output X98:1-2 (DO5)
Potential isolated by relay (N.O. contact) MOV- element (275 V) Contact rating: AC: £250 V~/ £3 A~
DC: £24 V-/ £3 A- or £115/230 V-/ £0.3 A-)
II K 3-9
3.7 Field exciter SDCS-FIS-3A
Technical data
The DCS 400 converter has an build-in three-phase field exciter with the following features:
X7
X2
X1
smoothed field voltage
- better commutation of the motor
- increased brush life
45
T100
X14
less heat generation in the motor
less effort of cabling
Remark:
Fig. 3.7/1 Layout of the SDCS-FIS-3A field exciter
board
The DC link capacitor of the IGBT based field exciter serves as an overvoltage protection for the armature converter.
Overloading of the DC link capacitor is prevented by the connected motor field winding. The energy of glitches caused by the commutation of the armature converter is no longer waste energy but is used by the field exciter.
The overvoltage protection only works if a field wind­ing is connected.
Therefore DCS400 can not be used with discon­nected field.
Electrical data of SDCS-FIS-3A
AC input voltage: 230 V...500 V ±10%; three-phase DC output voltage 50...440 V programmable AC input current: £ output current AC isolation voltage: 600 V Frequency: same as DCS converter module DC output current: 0.1 A...4 A for armature converter modules from 20 A to 25 A
Power loss see chapter 3.3 Terminal X10:1,2 on SDCS-PIN-3A Cross sectional area 4 mm²
0.1 A...6 A for armature converter mod. from 45 A to 140 A
0.3 A...16 A for armature converter mod. from 180 A to 550 A
0.3 A...20 A for armature converter mod. for ³ 610 A
145
SDCS-FIS-3A
X6
X5
X4
X3
SDCS-CON-3A
FPWM
SDCS-PIN-3A SDCS-FIS-3A
X12: X12:
26
26
low level control
3
1
X14:
Converter
8
IFM
989
GND
Fig. 3.7/2 Diagram of the field exciter unit
II K 3-10
U1 V1
X2 X7
X1
3
1
X14:
X11:2
3
X100:1-2 X6:1-3
X10:2 X10:1
(for motor field)
W1
X6X4X3
DC Output
Technical data
I
[A]
0,1
0,01
10
F
1
6
4
0.5
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
DCS 40x.0020...DCS 40x.0140
0.1
220
Fig. 3.7/3 Operating area of field exciter 0.1...6 A
100
I
F
[A]
20
10
16
DCS 40x.0180...DCS 40x.1000
System con- Field
nection voltage
range
U
Line
[V~] [V-] 230 50...237
380 50...392 400 50...413 415 50...428 440 50...440 460 50...440 480 50...440 500 50...440
Table 3.7/1: Field voltage range related to
U
[V]
F
specified input voltage
1
0,1
1.5
0.3
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
220
Fig. 3.7/4 Operating area of field exciter 0.3...20 A
Important note:
Nominal field voltage and field current of the motor has to be within the field controller operating range. For application with constant field it is easy to check: Transfer values of field current and field voltage to the diagram and check that the point of intersection is within the operating range.
10
I
F
[A]
2SHUDWLQJUDQJH
0,1
1
out of operating range
U
[V]
F
Example:
For field weakening application do that check with nominal values and minimal values. Both points of intersection have to be within the operating range.
Depend on the converter use the right diagram
1
(6 A or 20 A) e.g. DCS401.0045
Ue 310 V / Ie 0.3 A è 6A diagram è ok
Depend on the converter use the right diagram
2
(6 A or 20 A) e.g. DCS402.0050
Ue
310 V / Ie
nom
è 6A diagram è ok
nom
0.4 A
0,01
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
Fig. 3.7/5 Example of Field exciter operating range
Ue
100 V / Ie
min
è 6A diagram è not ok, not to realize !
U
[V]
F
0.2 A
min
II K 3-11
3.8 Ciruit diagrams
F D 9
/
1

;
Technical data
F D 9
/
1
;
0
F
F
D
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9
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0
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6
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Fig. 3.8/1 Circuit diagram 4-Q converter
II K 3-12
O H Q D 3
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F
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G
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X
X
X
\
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O
\
O
O
Q
Q
Q
R
R
R
F D 9
/
1

;
Technical data
F D 9
/
1
0
;
F
F
D
D
9
9
/
1
0
;
0
:
/
9
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6
6
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Fig. 3.8/2 Circuit diagram 2-Q converter
O H Q D 3
I
;
;
;
9
;
F
D
'
9
$
$
$
$
H
H
H
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U
U
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H
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U
U
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H
H
H
Y
Y
Y
Q
Q
Q
R
R
R
F
F
F
U
U
U
R
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I
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G
G
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H
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V
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X
X
X
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Q
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R
R
R
II K 3-13
Technical data
II K 3-14
4 Overview of software
(The software delivered may contain minor changes to the product described here.)
Overview of Software
Parameter
The parameters of the converter are subdivided into functional groups. These groups are listed in the table below.
Parameter group Functions
1 - Motor Settings Motor settings, actual line
values, auto reclosing
2 - Operating Mode Macro selection, behaviour
during switching on/off, con­trol/status information, con­trol location
3 - Armature Actual value signals, high
current dosage, controller settings, stall protection, ref­erence sources
4 - Field Actual value signals, con-
troller settings, overcurrent/ undercurrent tripping, flux adaptation, field heating
5 - Speed Controller Reference sources, actual
value acquisition, controller settings, ramp generator, constant speeds, alternative settings, speed monitoring, actual value filtering
6 - Input/Output Scaling and allocation of the
analog and digital inputs and outputs, display selection for the control panel, field bus allocation, actual value sig­nals
7 - Maintenance Language selection, service
procedures, diagnostics, fault and alarm information, square-wave generator
8 - Field Bus Serial communication via the
field bus, RS232 or panel adapter
9 - Macro Adaptation Re-configure digital inputs
DI1...DI4 of macros 1, 5, 6, 7, and 8.
Parameter saving Any changes of the parameters are stored auto­matically in the FlashProm of the converter. The storage is executed in a time interval of approx. 5 seconds.
Function menu
Special functions of the control panel are listed in the table below.
Menu function Significance
Set Typecode Typecode adaptation for re-
placement of SDCS-CON-3
Read Faultlogger Read / Clear the last 16
Faults or Alarms
Factory Settings Reset all parameters to fac-
tory values (default values)
Copy to Panel Parameter uploading from
drive to control panel
Copy to Drive Parameter downloading
from control panel to drive
Long/Short Par List Some parameter visible / in-
visible
Panel Lock Lock the control panel for
maloperation
LCD Contrast Contrast of cotrol panel dis-
play
Commissioning Guided commissioning via
control panel
Continual parameter writing destroys the Flash­Prom
Parameter are saved automatically in a background routine. This is done approx. every 5 seconds, when:
• parameters are altered by means of the control panel.
• parameters are transmitted by means of PC Tool Drive Window Light, irrespective of whether the content of the parameter has changed.
• parameters are transmitted by means of PLC communication via one of the three serial ports
Field bus adapter or RS232-Port or Panel­Port, irrespective of whether the parameter’s
content has changed.
Continual transmission of a parameter with the same content will entail continual saving in the background routine, i.e. even if the value of the parameter does not change, the save routine will still be activated. A FlashProm of the present-day generation can be written on and erased up to 100,000 times. This means 100,000 x 5 seconds = approx. 6 days.
Continual transmission of parameters may de­stroy this FlashProm after approx. 6 days, which is why parameters should only be transmitted if the values involved have changed.
II K 4-1
4.1 General information about application Macros
Overview of Software
Macros are pre-programmed parameter sets. During start-up, the drive can be configured easily without changing individual parame­ters.
The functions of all inputs and outputs and of allocations in the control structure are influenced by the selection of a macro. Any allocation which can be set manually with a “selector” (parameter) is preset by the selection of a macro. The means, whether the drive is speed-controlled or torque-controlled, whether supplementary ref­erences are processed, which actual values are available at the
Selector Remark
Cmd Location (2.02) Control location
Cur Contr Mode (3.14) Current controller operating mode
Torque Ref Sel (3.15) Torque reference source
Speed Ref Sel (5.01) Speed reference source
Alt Par Sel (5.21) Switching event for alternative speed
control parameters
Aux Sp Ref Sel (5.26) Auxiliary reference source
AO1 Assign (6.05) Actual value output at analog output AO1
AO2 Assign (6.08) Actual value output at analog output AO2
DO1 Assign (6.11) Signal output at digital output DO1
DO2 Assign (6.12) Signal output at digital output DO2
DO3 Assign (6.13) Signal output at digital output DO3
DO4 Assign (6.14) Signal output at digital output DO4
DO5 Assign (6.15) Signal output at digital output DO5
MSW bit 11 Ass (6.22) Signal transmission in bit 11 of the status
word
MSW bit 12 Ass (6.23) Signal transmission in bit 12 of the status
word
MSW bit 13 Ass (6.24) Signal transmission in bit 13 of the status
word
MSW bit 14 Ass (6.25) Signal transmission in bit 14 of the status
word
Jog 1 (9.02) Jogging 1 function via Fixed Speed 1
(5.13)
Jog 2 (9.03) Jogging 2 function via Fixed Speed 2
(5.14)
COAST (9.04) Coast stop function
User Fault (9.05) external User Fault event
User Fault Inv (9.06) external User Fault (invers) event
User Alarm (9.07) external User Alarm event
User Alarm Inv (9.08) external User Alarm (inverse) event
Dir of Rotation (9.09) Direction of Rotation only for speed con-
trolled drive
Mot Pot Incr (9.10) Motor Potentiometer Increment to in-
crease speed ref.
Mot Pot Decr (9.11) Motor Potentiometer Decrement to de-
crease speed ref.
analog outputs, which reference value sources are used, etc. is already defined in the macro.
A macro is selected in the Macro Select (2.01) parameter. After selection a function is assigned to each of the digital inputs DI1…DI8. The functions are described in the chapter Application Macros.
The following selectors (parameters) are predefined when you are selecting the macro provided that these parameters have their default settings or are set to Macro Depend:
Selector Remark
MotPotMinSpeed (9.12) Motor Potentiometer Minimum Speed ref.
Ext Field Rev (9.13) external Field Reversal via external field
reversing switch
AlternativParam (9.14) switch over between Standard Parame-
ter Set and Alternative Parameter Set
Ext Speed Lim (9.15) external Speed Limitation via Fixed Speed
1 (5.13)
Add AuxSpRef (9.16) additional aux. speed ref.
Curr Lim 2 Inv (9.17) second current limitation via Arm Cur Lim
2 (3.24)
Speed/Torque (9.18) switch over between speed controlled
and torque controlled drive
Disable Bridge1 (9.19) block thyristor bridge 1
Disable Bridge2 (9.20) block thyristor bridge 2
Then the allocations will be dependent on the selected macro, see chapter
The user can are no longer allows the flexible, user-friendly adaptation to special requirements.
In addition to analog and digital outputs some of the digital inputs are re-configurable. The digital inputs DI1DI4 in macros 1+5+6+7+8 can be set individually via parameter group 9 - MacroAdaptation. Macros 2+3+4 are fixed, not re-configurable. Example of MacroAdaptation:
Set parameter Dir of Rotation" (9.09) from Macro depend to
Set parameter AlternativParam" (9.14) from Macro depend to
Set standard parameter set (5.075.10) and alternative
Application Macros
change
Macro Depend
macro 6 - MotorPot should be selected digital input DI1 should be re-defined from "direction of rotation" to "alternativ parameter set" for using ramp 1 / 2
Disable
DI1
parameter set (5.225.25) to values as required
.
the allocations manually any time. Then they
. Hence the macro technique also
II K 4-2
Overview of Software
Overview of factory settings of macro-dependent parameters:
Macro
Ï
Parameter Standard Man/Const Sp Hand/Auto Hand/MotPot Jogging Motor Pot ext Field Rev Torque Ctrl Cmd Location (2.02) Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals Terminals Cur Contr Mode (3.14) Speed Contr Speed Contr Speed Contr Speed Contr Speed Contr Speed Contr Speed Contr Torque Contr Torque Ref Sel (3.15) AI2 AI2 Const Zero AI2 Const Zero AI2 AI2 AI1 Speed Ref Sel (5.01) AI1 AI1 AI1 AI1 AI1 Const Zero AI1 Const Zero Alt Par Sel (5.21) Sp < Lev1 Digital Input 4 Sp < Lev1 Sp < Lev1 Sp < Lev1 Sp < Lev1 Sp < Lev1 Sp < Lev1 Aux Sp Ref Sel (5.26) Const Zero Const Zero Const Zero Const Zero AI2 Const Zero Const Zero Const Zero AO1 Assign (6.05) Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act Speed Act AO2 Assign (6.08) Arm Volt Act Arm Cur Act Arm Cur Act Arm Cur Act Torque Act Arm Volt Act Arm Volt Act Torque Act DO1 Assign (6.11) Rdy for Run Rdy for On Rdy for On Rdy for On Rdy for Run Rdy for Run Rdy for Run Rdy for Run DO2 Assign (6.12) Running Running Running Running Zero Speed Speed Level 1 Running Running DO3 Assign (6.13) Zero Speed Fault Fault Fault At Setpoint Speed Level 2 Field Rev Act Zero Speed DO4 Assign (6.14) Flt or Alarm Zero Speed Zero Speed Zero Speed Flt or Alarm Flt or Alarm Flt or Alarm Flt or Alarm DO5 Assign (6.15) Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On Main Cont On MSW Bit11 Ass (6.22) none none none none none none none none MSW Bit12 Ass (6.23) none none none none none none none none MSW Bit13 Ass (6.24) none none none none none none none none MSW Bit14 Ass (6.25) none none none none none none none none Assignment of DI1 Jog 1 Start
Not re-configurable
Í
DI2 Jog 2 Stop Hand/Auto Jog 1 Jog 1 Incr. Speed Jog 1 not used DI3 External Fault Direc of Rotat. Direc of Rotat. Direc of Rotat. Jog 2 Decr. Speed External Fault External Fault DI4 External Alarm Ramp 1 / 2 AI1/Fixed Sp 1 AI1/MotPot not used Min Speed External Alrm External Alrm DI5 Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop Emerg. Stop DI6 Reset Reset Reset Reset Reset Reset Reset Reset DI7 On/Off Fixed Speed 1 Direc of Rotat. Incr. Speed On/Off On/Off On/Off On/Off DI8 Run Fixed Speed 2
12345678
Start/Stop Hand
Start/Stop Auto
Start/Stop Direc of Rotat. Direc of Rotat. Ext Field Rev Coast
Decr. Speed Run Run Run Run
II K 4-3
4.2 Application Macros
The following application macros are available:
Overview of Software
Macro 1: Standard
Drive switch-on/switch-off and enable via 2 digital inputs. Speed reference via analog input. External torque limiting via analog input. Jogging via 2 digital inputs. 2 digital inputs for external events (fault/ alarm). 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 2: Man/Const Sp
Starting and stopping of the drive via 2 digital inputs. Speed reference via analog input. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digital in­put. 2 ramp sets selectable via 1 digital input. Selection of speed reference or 2 fixed speeds via 2 digital inputs. 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 3: Hand/Auto
Switchover between manual and auto. control effected via 1 digital input. Manual control:
Starting and stopping of the drive via 1 di­gital input. Speed reference via analog input 1. Selection of speed reference or 1 fixed speed via 1 digital input. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digi­tal input.
Automatic control:
Starting and stopping of the drive via 1 di­gital input. Speed reference via analog input 2. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digi-
tal input. 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 4: Hand/MotPot
Starting and stopping of the drive via 1 digital input. Jogging via 1 digital input. Speed reference via analog input. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digital in­put. Motor potentiometer function via 2 digital in­puts. Selection of speed reference or motor pot via 1 digital input. 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 5: Jogging
Drive switch-on/switch-off and enable via 2 di­gital inputs. Speed reference via analog input 1. Additional reference via analog input 2. Jogging via 2 digital inputs. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digital in­put. 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 6: Motor Pot
Drive switch-on/switch-off and enable via 2 di­gital inputs. Reversal of rotational direction via 1 digital in­put. Minimum speed can be activated via 1 digital input. Motor pot function via 2 digital inputs. 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 7: ext Field Rev
Drive switch-on/switch-off and enable via 2 di­gital inputs. Speed reference via analog input 1. External torque limiting via analog input 2. Jogging via 1 digital input. External field reversal can be activated via 1 digital input. 2 digital inputs for external events (fault/ alarm). 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
Macro 8: Torque Ctrl
Drive switch-on/switch-off and enable via 2 di­gital inputs. Torque reference via analog input. Coast Stop via 1 digital input. 2 digital inputs for external events (fault/ alarm). 2 digital inputs for emergency stop and fault acknowledgement.
II K 4-4
Overview of Software
II K 4-5
4.2.1 Macro 1 - Standard
Description of I/O’s functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 Jog speed 1. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.13.
DI2 Jog speed 2. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.14.
DI3 2.01 External fault signal. Triggers a fault response and trips the drive DI4 External alarm signal. Triggers a warning in DCS400 DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Drive ON / OFF. DI7=0=OFF , DI7=1=ON
DI8 Drive START / STOP. DI8=0=STOP , DI8=1=START DO1 6.11 Ready for Run. Converter switched ON, but not yet STARTed DO2 6.12 Running. Drive is STARTed (Current controller enabled) DO3 6.13 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO4 6.14 Group fault signal. Common signal for all faults or alarms DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by ON command (DI7)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference
AI2 3.15 External torque limitation possible. First the parameter Cur Contr Mode 3.14 has to be changed
AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armature voltage actual
Inter locking of Jog speed 1 – Jog speed 2 – Drive START
Jog 1
DI1
Overview of Software
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20.
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20.
from Macro depend to Lim Sp Ctr. Without changes the factory settings for torque limitation is effective (100%).
Jog 2
DI2 0 0 0 Drive is STOPped (Current controller disabled) 1 0 0 Drive STARTed via DI1 , speed reference=parameter 5.13 x 1 0 Drive STARTed via DI2 , speed reference=parameter 5.14 x x 1 Drive STARTed via START command (DI8) , speed reference via analog input AI1
START
DI8
Drive is ON (DI7=1)
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Standard]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[AI1]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[AI2]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Arm Volt Act]
[Rdy for Run]
[Running]
[Zero Speed]
[Flt or Alarm]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
II K 4-6
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
5.02
~
M
5.03
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
C 1 D 1
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Emergenc y stop
Fault or Alar m
Zero-speed
Running
Ready for Run
Run
On/Off
Reset
User alarm
User fault
Jogging 2
Jogging 1
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
Q R
L
W D
W S D G $
R
U F D
re-configu rable in
parameter group 9
0
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
(optical)
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
IN
DDCS
ON
OFF
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
Control board
'&6
OUT
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
5.02
+24 V
X6:
X7:
X8:
RS232
& 3
AI2
0V
AITAC AI1
Parameter
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
+
_
X1:1234 1234 567 8 9 X4:12345678910X5:12345
DCS 400 P AN
U
a act
n
act
T
ref
n
ref
Fig. 4.2/1: Connection example application-Macro 1 - Standard
II K 4-7
4.2.2 Macro 2 - Man/Const Sp
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 Drive is started by closing digital input DI1 (DI=1). Switches the drive ON and START DI2 Drive is stopped by opening digital input DI2 (DI2=0). DI2 has a higher priority than DI1, i.e. if DI2 is
DI3 2.01 Direction of rotation. DI3=0=forward, DI3=1=reverse DI4 2 ramp sets selectable.
DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Fixed speed 1, speed can be defined in parameter 5.13 (Ramp 5.19/5.20)
DI8 Fixed speed 2, speed can be defined in parameter 5.14 (Ramp 5.19/5.20) DO1 6.11 Ready for On. Elektronics powered up, no fault signals present DO2 6.12 Running. Current controller enabled DO3 6.13 Fault signal. Converter tripped DO4 6.14 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by START command (DI1)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armature current actual
Overview of Software
open the drive can not be started. Stop the drive in according to parameter Stop-Mode and afterwards switch the drive off.
DI4=0=Ramp 1
Accel Ramp 5.09 / Decel Ramp 5.10 / Speed Reg KP 5.07 / Speed Reg TI 5.08
DI4=1=Ramp 2
Alt Accel Ramp 5.24 / Alt Decel Ramp 5.25 / Alt Speed KP 5.22 / Alt Speed TI 5.23
Selection of speed reference or 2 fixed speed via DI7 and DI8
DI7 DI8 Drive is STARTed (DI1=1)
00• Man Speed; Speed reference via analog input AI1 10• Const Speed; Fixed speed 1, speed can be defined in parameter 5.13 (Ramp 5.19/5.20) x1• Const Speed; Fixed speed 2, speed can be defined in parameter 5.14 (Ramp 5.19/5.20)
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Man/Const Sp]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[AI1]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[AI2]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [DI4]
5.24 Alt Accel Ramp 6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass
5.25 Alt Decel Ramp 6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Arm Cur Act]
[Rdy On]
[Running]
[Fault]
[Zero Speed]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
[none]
[none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-8
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
C 1 D 1
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Zero-speed
Running
Ready for ON
Fixed s peed 2
Fixed s peed 1
Emergenc y stop
Ramp 1 / Ramp 2
Direction of ro tation
**
Fault
Reset
Stop
Start
M
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
not re-confi gurable
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
I
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
AI2
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 8 9 X4:12345678910X5:12345
n
ref
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/2: Connection example application-Macro 2 - Man/Const Sp
II K 4-9
4.2.3 Macro 3 - Hand/Auto
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 Start / Stop
Start switches the drive ON and START. Stop the drive in according to parameter Stop-Mode and afterwards switch the drive off.
DI2 Switchover between manual and automatic control.
Present Start/Stop command will be of effect after switching: DI2=0=
DI2=1=
DI3 2.01 Direction of rotation DI4 Selection of speed reference AI1 / Fixed speed 1
DI4=0=speed reference via analog input AI1
DI4=1=fixed speed 1 , speed can be defined in parameter 5.13 (Ramp 5.19/5.20) DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Direction of rotation DI8 Start / Stop
Start switches the drive ON and START. Stop the drive in according to parameter Stop-Mode and
afterwards switch the drive off.
DO1 6.11 Ready for On. Elektronics powered up, no fault signals present DO2 6.12 Running. Current controller enabled DO3 6.13 Fault signal. Converter tripped DO4 6.14 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by START command (DI1)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference Hand AI2 5.26 Speed reference Auto, from PLC
AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armature current actual
Hand.
Start and stop the drive. DI1=0=STOP , DI1=1=START
Hand control
The drive is started and stopped via digital input DI1. Speed reference via analog input AI1. Direction of rotation via digital input DI3. Selection of speed reference or 1 fixed speed via digital input DI4
Automatic control
The drive is started and stoped via digital input DI8. Speed reference from PLC via analog input AI2. Direction of rotation via digital input DI7.
:
:
Hand.
DI3=0=forward, DI3=1=reverse
Auto.
Auto.
DI7=0=forward , DI3=1=reverse
Start and stop the drive. DI8=0=STOP , DI8=1=START
Hand
Overview of Software
Parameter settings,
commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[Hand/Auto]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas
[Terminals]
[Speed Contr]
[Const Zero]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
[AI1]
Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
5.10 Decel Ramp
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Arm Cur Act]
[Rdy On]
[Running]
[Fault]
[Zero Speed]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-10
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
C 1 D 1
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Zero-speed
Ready for ON
Start/Stop Auto
Direct. of rot. Auto
Emergenc y stop
Fixed spee d / AI1
Direct. of rot. Hand
Hand / Auto
Start/Stop Hand
Fault
Running
Reset
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
not re-confi gurable
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
U
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
n
Auto
ref
AI2
++
__
2
1
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X2:
X1:1234 1234 567 89 X4:12345678910X5:12345
n
Hand
ref
PLC
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/3: Connection example application-Macro 3 - Hand/Auto
II K 4-11
4.2.4 Macro 4 - Hand/MotPot
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 Start / Stop. Start and stop the drive. DI1=0=STOP , DI1=1=START.
DI2 Jog speed 1. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.13.
DI3 Direction of rotation. DI3=0=forward , DI3=1=reverse DI4 2.01 AI1/MotPot, Selection of speed reference or motor pot function.
DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Motor pot function „faster“. Accel Ramp 5.09
DI8 Motor pot function slower. Decel Rampe 5.10. Slower has precedence above faster. DO1 6.11 Ready for On. Elektronics powered up, no fault signals present DO2 6.12 Running. Current controller enabled DO3 6.13 Fault signal. Converter tripped DO4 6.14 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by START command (DI1)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armature current actual
Overview of Software
Start switches the drive ON and START. Stop the drive in according to parameter Stop-Mode and afterwards switch the drive off and resets speed reference to zero.
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20. Jog speed 1 has precedence above AI1
DI4=0=speed reference via AI1 or Jog Speed 1 DI4=1=Motor pot function via DI7 und DI8
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Hand/MotPot]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[AI1]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[AI2]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Arm Cur Act]
[Rdy On]
[Running]
[Fault]
[Zero Speed]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-12
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
C 1 D 1
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Zero-speed
Running
Ready for ON
Decrease speed
Increase speed
Emergenc y stop
AI1 / MotPot
Direction of ro tation
Start/Stop
Fault
Reset
Jogging
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
not re-confi gurable
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
I
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
AI2
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 89 X4:12345678910X5:12345
n
ref
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/4: Connection example application-Macro 4 - Hand/MotPot
II K 4-13
4.2.5 Macro 5 - Jogging
Description of I/O’s functionality
Mutual locking of Jog speed 1 – Jog speed 2 – Drive START
Overview of Software
I/O Param Function
DI1 Direction of rotation. DI1=0=forward , DI1=1=reverse DI2 Jog speed 1. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.13.
DI3 Jog speed 2. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.14.
DI4 2.01 not used DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Drive ON / OFF. DI7=0=OFF , DI7=1=ON
DI8 Drive START / STOP. DI8=0=STOP , DI8=1=START DO1 6.11 Ready for Run. Converter switched ON, but not yet STARTed DO2 6.12 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO3 6.13 At set point. Speed reference = speed actual DO4 6.14 Group fault signal. Common signal for all faults or alarms DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by ON command (DI7)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference
AI2 5.26 Additional speed reference AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Torque actual
Jog 1
DI2
0 0 0 Drive is STOPped (Current controller disabled) 1 0 0 Drive STARTed via DI1 , speed reference=parameter 5.13 x 1 0 Drive STARTed via DI2 , speed reference=parameter 5.14 x x 1 Drive STARTed via START command (DI8) , speed reference via analog input AI1
Jog 2
DI3
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20.
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20.
START
DI8
Drive is ON (DI7=1)
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Jogging]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[AI1]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[Const Zero]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [AI2]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Torque Act]
[Rdy for Run]
[Zero Speed]
[At Setpoint]
[Flt or Alarm]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-14
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
X10: 1 2
C 1 D 1
1 2345678
X3:
0V
0V0V
+
_
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
Fault or Alar m
speed level re ached
Zero-speed
Ready for Run
Run
On/Off
Reset
Emergenc y stop
Jogging 2
Jogging 1
Direction of ro tation
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
Q R
L
W D
W S D G $
R
U F D
re-configu rable in
parameter group 9
0
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
T
act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
additiona l n
ref
AI2
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 8 9 X4:12345678910X5:12345
n
ref
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/5: Connection example application-Macro 5 - Jogging
II K 4-15
4.2.6 Macro 6 - Motor Pot
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 Direction of rotation. DI1=0=forward , DI1=1=reverse DI2 Motor pot function „faster“.Accel Ramp 5.09 DI3 Motor pot function „slower“. Decel Ramp 5.10.
DI4 2.01 Minimum speed. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.13. When the drive is STARTed the speed
DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Drive ON / OFF. DI7=0=OFF, Reset of MotPot Speed to zero; DI7=1=ON
DI8 Drive START / STOP. DI8=0=STOP; DI8=1=START, Accelerates to last MotPot Speed DO1 6.11 Ready for Run. Converter switched ON, but not yet STARTed DO2 6.12 n DO3 6.13 n DO4 6.14 Group fault signal. Common signal for all faults or alarms DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by ON command (DI7) AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armature voltage actual
Overview of Software
Slower has precedence above faster.
will be accelerated to this minimum speed and it is not possible to set the speed below this minimum with motor pot function.
reached (n
max
reached (n
min
can be defined in parameter 5.16) n
max
can be defined in parameter 5.17) n
min
Level 1 / Level2
act
Level 1
act
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Motor Pot]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[Const Zero]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel [AI2]
5.10 Decel Ramp
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign [Arm Volt Act]
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign [Rdy for Run]
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign [Speed > Lev 1]
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign [Speed > Lev 2]
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign [Flt or Alarm]
5.21 Alt Par Sel
[Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel
[Const Zero]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-16
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
C 1 D 1
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Fault or Alar m
n
reach ed
min
n
reach ed
max
Ready for Run
Emergenc y stop
Min spee d
Decrease speed
Increase speed
Direction of ro tation
**
Run
On/Off
Reset
M
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
Q R
L
W D
W S D G $
R
U F D
re-configu rable in
parameter group 9
0
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
U
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
AI2
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 89 X4:12345678910X5:12345
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/6: Connection example application-Macro 6 - Motor Pot
II K 4-17
4.2.7 Macro 7 - ext Field Rev with remanence contactor
Overview of Software
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Function
DI1 External field reversal with external field reversing switch. Only for 2Q application.
DI2 2.01 Jog speed 1. Speed can be defined in parameter 5.13.
DI3 External fault signal. Triggers a fault response and trips the drive DI4 External alarm signal. Triggers a warning in DCS400 DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Drive ON / OFF. DI7=0=OFF , DI7=1=ON
DI8 Drive START / STOP. DI8=0=STOP , DI8=1=START DO1 6.11 Ready for Run. Converter switched ON, but not yet STARTed DO2 6.12 Running. Drive is STARTed (Current controller enabled) DO3 6.13 Field reversal active DO4 6.14 Group fault signal. Common signal for all faults or alarms DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by ON command (DI7)
AI1 5.01 Speed reference
AI2 3.15 External torque limitation possible. First the parameter Cur Contr Mode 3.14 has to be changed
AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Armatue voltage actual
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
DI1=0=no field reversal DI1=1=field reversal Depend on field reversal (DI1=1) the signal Field reversal active has log. state „1“. Field reversal is only possible when the drive is OFF (DI7=0). When field reversal is active the polarity of speed actual value is changed in the software. Its recommended to use a remanence contactor relay to store the state of this relay when the main supply failes. Otherwise the relay contactors can burn due to the field inductance.
Accel/Decel Ramp for Jogging can be defined in parameter 5.19/5.20.
from Macro depend to Lim Sp Ctr. Without changes the factory settings for torque limitation is effective (100%).
[ext Field Rev]
[Terminals]
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[AI1]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Speed Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[AI2]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Arm Volt Act]
[Rdy for Run]
[Running]
[FieldReverse]
[Flt or Alarm]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
Short description
Non Field Reversal Mode:
DI1 = 0 V (contact open), only effective if drive is in OFF state (DI 7 = 0) ð DO3 = 0 V - non active ð Relay K2 is in off" position ð Con­tactor K3 is in non reversal" position.
If anything happens now with power supply / elec­tronics supply, contactor K3 will keep the "non reversal" position.
Field Reversal Mode:
DI1 = +24V (contact closed), only effective if drive is in OFF state (DI 7 = 0) ð DO3 = +24V relay K2 is en­ergized ð Relay contact K2 is in "on" position ð Contac- tor K3 is in reversal" posi­tion. If anything happens now with power supply / electronics supply then:
If shut down of power sup­ply contactor K3 will keep the reversal" position.
If shut down of electronics supply (phase L1) then elec­tronics supply and supply for remanence contactor failes at the same time. Relay K2 will keep the "on" position for a while until shut down of SDCS-CON-3A. Contactor K3 can not switch over from "on" to "off" posi­tion because of phase L1 is interrupted. Contactor k3 will keep the reversal" position.
When phase L1 is returning then:
Contactor K3 switches over to "off" position.
After signal Field reversal active" is active again relay K2 switches contactor K3 to "on" position again but the drive is in OFF state at this moment.
The drive can be started now in "Field Reversal Mode" again.
II K 4-18
Overview of Software
field reversal
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
X10: 1 2
_
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
1
F7
Field revers al ON
2
Field revers al OFF
K2
1
2
F4
4 A
1
2
F6
K3
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
contactor
Remanence
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
98:1
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
module
Converter
C 1 D 1
0 V
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
1 2345678
X3:
6.14
0V
6.13
6.12
6.11
Power supply
6.15
DO5
0V0V
2.01
K3 energized
+
no field reversal
K3 de-energized
+
U
S
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
Fault or Alar m
Field reversa l activ.
Running
Ready for Run
Run
On/Off
Reset
Emergenc y stop
User Alarm
User Fault
Jogging 1
Field revers al
K3
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
K2
re-configu rable in
parameter group 9
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
Q R
L
W D
W S D G $
R
U F D
0
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
U
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
T
ref
AI2
++
__
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+
5.02
AITAC AI1
_
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 8 9 X4:12345678910X5:12345
n
ref
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/7: Connection example application-Macro 7 - ext Field Rev
II K 4-19
4.2.8 Macro 8 - Torque Ctrl
Description of I/Os functionality
I/O Param Funktion
DI1 COAST. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation.
DI2 not used DI3 External fault signal. Triggers a fault response and trips the drive DI4 2.01 External alarm signal. Triggers a warning in DCS400 DI5 Emergency stop. Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation.
DI6 Reset. Faultacknowledgement, reset faults signaled by the drive DI7 Drive ON / OFF. DI7=0=OFF , DI7=1=ON DI8 Drive START / STOP. DI8=0=STOP , DI8=1=START.
DO1 6.11 Ready for Run. Converter switched ON, but not yet STARTed DO2 6.12 Running. Drive is STARTed (Current controller enabled) DO3 6.13 Zero-speed signal. Motor at standstill DO4 6.14 Group fault signal. Common signal for all faults or alarms DO5 6.15 Main contactor on. Controlled by ON command (DI7)
AI1 3.15 Torque reference AO1 6.05 Speed actual AO2 6.08 Torque actual
Overview of Software
COAST is the fastest way to stop the current controller. The current controller will decrease the armature current to zero as fast as possible. This command will stop the drive so that the motor is left running and friction together with the load will decrease the speed to zero.
In case of Emergencey stop the drive will be changed to speed control and stopped the drive in according to parameter Eme Stop Mode (2.04)
In case of STOP command the drive will be changed to speed control and stopped the drive in according to parameter Stop Mode (2.03).
Parameter settings, shaded areas are set by macro - all others are set during commissioning
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output
1.01 Arm Cur Nom 2.01 Macro Select [Torque Cntrl]
1.02 Arm Volt Nom 2.02 Cmd Location [Terminals]
1.03 Field Cur Nom 2.03 Stop Mode 3.08 Torque Lim Neg 5.03 Encoder Inc 6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
1.04 Field Volt Nom 2.04 Eme Stop Mode 3.14 Cur Contr Mode
1.05 Base Speed 3.15 Torque Ref Sel
1.06 Max Speed 3.17 Stall Torque 5.11 Eme Stop Ramp 6.06 AO1 Mode
3.04 Arm Cur Max 5.01 Speed Ref Sel
[Const Zero]
3.07 Torque Lim Pos 5.02 Speed Meas Mode
5.09 Accel Ramp 6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
[Torque Contr]
5.10 Decel Ramp
[AI1]
3.18 Stall Time 5.12 Ramp Shape 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.08 AO2 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.09 AO2 Mode
5.15 Zero Speed Lev 6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
5.16 Speed Level 1 6.11 DO1 Assign
5.17 Speed Level 2 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.21 Alt Par Sel [Sp < Lev1]
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel [Const Zero]
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign [Speed Act]
[Torque Act]
[Rdy for Run]
[Running]
[Zero Speed]
[Flt or Alarm]
6.15 DO5 Assign [Main Cont On]
6.22 MSW Bit 11 Ass [none]
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Ass [none]
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Ass [none]
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Ass [none]
II K 4-20
Overview of Software
_
1.03 / 1.04
unit
Field exciter
1.05 / 1.06
1.01 / 1.02
400V 50H z
F1
1
L1 N L1 L2 L3
115...230V 50 Hz
2
135
K1
246
U1 W 1V1 PE
L1
F5
module type and on the supply voltage
the connection of the fan depends on the
module
Converter
~
M
5.03
5.02
Fan
6.14
6.13
6.12
6.11
1
2
F4
4 A
Main con­tactor ON
98:2
1
98:1
2
F6
K1
12 34 45X99: 1 2 3
X98:
Power supply
6.15
DO5
2.01
0V
0V0V
+
X10: 1 2
_
C 1 D 1
+
U
S
0 V
Z-
Z+
B-
B+
A-
A+
1 2345678
X3:
Emergenc y stop
Fault or Alar m
n=0
Running
Ready for Run
Run
On/Off
Reset
User Alarm
User Fault
Coast
**
mode!
regenerative
* only required in
Q R
L
W D
W S D G $
R
U F D
re-configu rable in
parameter group 9
0
M
for motor operation
the po larities are shown
+
T
_
T
RXD
X2
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)SH
8.01 ... 8.16
DDCS
(optical)
ON
BUS
TERMINA TION
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx
ADAPTER
TXD
XMIT
REC
'&6
IN
OFF
ERROR
+24V 0V SH
PE SHF DG D(N) D(P)
X1
6.08 / 6.09 / 6.10
6.05 / 6.06 / 6.07
Control board
OUT
+24 V
X8:
& 3
6.03 / 6.04
6.01 / 6.02
X6:
RS232
I
a act
n
act
+10V -10V AO1 AO2 DI1 DI2 DI3 DI4 DI5 DI6 DI7 DI8 +24V DO1DO2 DO3 DO4
AI2
2
1
X2:
S1
0V
+++
5.02
AITAC AI1
___
X7:
Parameter
X1:1234 1234 567 8 9 X4:12345678910X5:12345
T
ref
DCS 400 P AN
Fig. 4.2/8: Connection example application-Macro 8 - Torque Ctrl
II K 4-21
4.3 Digital and analogue Inputs/Outputs
Overview of Software
Digital inputs DI1DI8
The drive is controlled via the digital inputs DI1DI8. The significance of the inputs are defined by a macro. When you select a macro in the Macro Select (2.01) parameter the functions are assigned to the 8 digital inputs. The functions are described in the context of respective macros in section
4.2 Application Macros
The functions of the digital inputs DI1...DI4 of macros 1, 5, 6, 7 and 8 are re-configurable via parameter group 9.
Digital outputs DO1DO5
Any signal of a signal list can be assigned to each digital output. The list is available in the parameters of the digital outputs DO1DO5 (DO1 Assign (6.11)DO5 Assign (6.15)). The significance and/or mode of operation of the signals is described there. The outputs are connected with the application macro by default i.e. changing the macro will change the significance of the outputs. The linking of the macro will be revoked if you allocate another signal. Then the output will keep its significance even if the setting of the macro changes.
Analog inputs AI1AI2 (11 Bits + sign)
The analog inputs are 10V inputs. Offset voltages for 0% and 100% reference can be entered into the scaling parameters 6.016.04: e.g.: A reference value is preset by means of a potentiometer. The zero position of the potentiometer is not exactly 0V but 0.8V and the full-scale deflection is not exactly 10V but 9.3 V. Enter 9.30 V into parameter AIx Scale 100 % (6.01 / 6.03) and 0.80V into parameter AIx Scale 0 % (6.02 / 6.04). The range between 0.80V and 9.30V is then considered to be the 100% reference value.
Analog outputs AO1AO2 (11 Bits + sign)
Any actual value of an actual value list can be as­signed to the analog outputs. The list is available in the AOx Assign parameters (6.05 / 6.08). The outputs are connected with the application macro by default i.e. changing the macro will change the significance of the outputs. The linking of the macro will be revoked if you allocate another actual value. Then the output will keep its new significance even if the setting of the macro changes.
Using the parameter AOx Mode (6.06 / 6.09) you can choose between unipolar (010V) or bipolar (-10V0V+10V) output.
The parameters AOx Scale 100 % (6.07 / 6.10) define which voltage level corresponds to 100% actual val­ue. E.g.: A 200% armature current is required in a drive. These 200% can be represented maximally by 10V. According to a simple formula:
(10V / 200%) x 100% AOx Scale shall be set to 5.00V (=100% armature current).
Tachogenerator input (11 Bits + sign)
The speed feedback with tachogenerator is set with the parameter Speed Meas mode (5.02) = Tacho. The tachogenerator shall be connected to the appropriate inputs of the terminal block corresponding to its voltage level. The maximum tachogenerator voltage
.
at maximum speed is decisive, e.g.:
Tachogenerator selection: 60 V / 1000 rpm max. motor speed: 3000 rpm max. tachogenerator voltage: 180V
-
X1:1
-
T
+
90-270 V
­30-90 V
2
-
3
+
4
8-30 V
R115
S1
100k
1n
100k 100k
2 1
GND
1n
The right connections for this tachogenerator are X1:1 and X1:4
Some applications may require that the voltage po­tential of the tachogenerator be connected to the 0V potential of the converter and/or not be connected. This setting is made with the jumper S1:1-2. S1:1-2 jumpered: 0V connection between tachogen-
erator and converter
S1:1-2 open: no 0V connection
If a tachogenerator feedback is used the speed will require adjustment by means of potentiometer R115. The control panel or the PC tool support the adjust­ment during the prompted start-up.
Encoder inputs ChA+ChZ-
Speed feedback with a encoder is set in the parame­ter Speed Meas Mode (5.02) = Encoder and the encoder increments per revolution are set with the parameter Encoder Inc (5.03). The supply voltage for the encoder can be taken from the converter by setting the jumper appropriately. Jumper setting S2: 10-11 +5V encoder supply
S2: 11-12 +24V encoder supply
Connecting the signal lines can be unsymmetrical (without inverted signals) to the terminals X3:1 and X3:3 or symmetrical (with inverted signals) to X3:1...X3:4. The Z signal (including the inverted sig­nal) is not needed in the DCS400.
Jumper S2:
unsymmetrical: jumpered
ChA- 2-3 ChB- 5-6
ChA +
ChA -
ChB +
ChB -
ChZ +
ChZ ­0V
U
S
symmetrical: jumpered
ChA- 1-2 ChB- 4-5
X3:1
120
2
3
120
4
5
120
6
7
8
S2
12
45
78
10 11 12
+5V +24V
100k
3
6
9
+5/+24V
+5/+24V
+5/+24V
II K 4-22
DCS400 accuracy
Analog values will be converted to digital values via Anlog Digital Converter (ADC). The accuracy of res­olution depends on how much bits are used and is related to 100%. Bipolar values are marked at most significant bit (sign bit).
Resolution of DCS400 inputs and outputs:
Resolution Steps Input / Output Accuracy
Drive controlled by Serial Communication
15 Bit + sign ±20000 Speed reference/actual val. 0.005%
±4095 all other reference/actual val. 0.025%
Drive controlled by digital/analogue I/O
14 Bit + sign ±16383 Incremental Encoder 0.006% 12 Bit + sign ±4095 Current / Torque 0.025% 11 Bit + sign ±2047 AI1, AI2 0.05% 11 Bit + sign ±2047 AITAC (10V=125%) 0.06% 11 Bit + sign ±2047 AO1, AO2 0.05%
If serial communication is used all reference and actual values are representet in a 16 bit data word scaled between +32767 and -32768. For speed refer­ence/actual values only ±20000 are used, all other reference/actual values are scaled to ±4095.
Overview of Software
If tacho feedback is used the nominal speed value is scaled to 80% of full resolution. A speed measure­ment up to 125% of nominal speed is possible. The accuracy is 0,06% related to nominal speed.
Drive controlled by Serial Communication
COM
Drive controlled by digital I/O
AO
AI
Drive controlled by digital I/O
AO
AI
Speed reference
Speed actual
value
Speed reference
Speed reference
Speed reference
accuracy
Speed reference
accuracy
Speed reference
accuracy
PLC
ELWVLJQ

No additional analogue/digital I/O's necessary
Most flexibility regarding reference/actual value transmission
PLC
ELWVLJQ

PLC
ELWVLJQ

Speed actual
value
Speed actual
value
DCS 400
Fieldbus
Encoder 14 bit+sign
Speed accuracy = 0.006%
DCS 400
AI (11 bit+sign)
AO (11 bit+sign)
Encoder 14 bit+sign
Speed accuracy = 0.006%
DCS 400
AI (11 bit+sign)
AO (11 bit+sign)
M
E
M
E
M
T
Tacho 11 bit+sign
Speed accuracy = 0.06%
Fig. 4.3/1: Comparison regarding the accuracy between the different control modes
II K 4-23
4.4 Drive Logic
Overview of Software
The drive logic controls the switching on and off of the converter and the motor and protects both in excep­tional situations, in case of fault or emergency stop. This logic switches on the main contactor, the fans and the field supply. The drive logic uses rising/falling edges, i.e. it responds to 0-1 and 1-0 signal changes.
Switching on and off
The main commands for switching the drive on and off are ON and RUN. The behaviour during switching on and off with the default setting is described below.
Switching on
When the electronic supply has been switched on (or after a fault) the ON and the RUN command must be reset to "0" before logic will accept the switching on commands.
The rising edge of the ON command switches on the main contactor, the fans and the field supply and the converter synchronizes itself to the mains.
The rising edge of the RUN command (starting the drive) enables the ramp generator, the current and speed controller and the drive accelerates to the speed reference value on the ramp set with Accel Ramp (5.09).
Other behaviour during switching on and off
Switching off modes other than the default setting can be selected with Stop Mode (2.03):
If Stop Mode (2.03) = Torque Lim, the internal speed reference is set to 0 rpm and speed controller brakes the drive along the torque and/or current limit. This requires the balancing of the speed controller before braking. After the minimum speed has been reached the pulses are blocked, the main contactor, the fans and the field supply are switched off and thereby the drive is disconnected from the main.
Stop Mode (2.03) = Coast blocks the pulses and the drive is coasting without control.
If Start Mode (2.09) = Start from Zero is set and the RUN command is output again during stopping this command will be ineffective, i.e. the drive will not start again by itself after the minimum speed has been reached. Only if the RUN command is reset and set again during standstill the drive can be started again.
Switching off with emergency stop
In addition to ON or RUN the drive can be stopped with the Eme Stop command. The procedure is as follows with the default values:
The RUN command can be set simultaneously with the ON command.
Switching off
The falling edge of the RUN command (stopping the drive) and Stop Mode (2.03) = Ramp brake the drive on the ramp set with Decel Ramp (5.10), until the actual speed has fallen below the speed set with Zero Speed Lev (5.15). Then the current and the speed controller will be blocked.
If Start Mode (2.09) = Flying Start is set and the RUN command is output again during stopping the drive will accelerate again, irrespective of the selected Stop Mode (2.03).
If Start Mode (2.09) = Flying Start is set and the drive is switched off with the ON command (RUN=1) only switching the drive on will require only the rising edge of the ON command. If the drive has not yet come to a standstill, the drive will accelerate from the actual speed.
The pulses are blocked with the falling edge of the ON command, 200 ms will pass, the main contactor, the fans and the field supply will be switched off and hence the drive will be disconnected from the mains. This command is also effective when the drive is running, braking or has already come to a standstill.
The falling edge of the Eme Stop command generates the warning Eme Stop Pending (A09). At the same time the drive is braking on the ramp set with Eme Stop Ramp (5.11) until the actual speed has fallen below the speed set with Zero Speed Lev (5.15) (minimum speed). Current and speed controllers are blocked, the main contactor, the fans and the field supply are switched off and thereby the drive is disconnected from the mains.
Neither the ON nor the RUN command is effective in this phase. Only upon reaching the minimum speed, can the drive be restarted with the rising edge of the ON and the RUN command.
Switching off behaviour at emergency stop
Eme Mode Stop (2.04) allows the selection of other switching off modes than those provided by the de­fault setting.
If Eme Stop Mode (2.04) = Torque Lim is set the internal speed reference value is set to 0 rpm and the drive will brake along the torque or current limit via the speed controller. this requires the balancing of the speed controller before braking. The pulses are blocked, the main contactor, the fans and the field supply are switched off and thereby the drive is disconnected from the mains after the minimum speed has been reached.
II K 4-24
Overview of Software
Neither the ON nor the RUN command is active in this phase. Only upon reaching the minimum speed, can the drive be restarted with the rising edges of the ON and the RUN command.
If Eme Stop Mode (2.04) = Coast is set the pulses will be blocked, the main contactor, the fans and the field input will be switched off and thereby the drive will be disconnected from the mains. The drive is coasting without control.
Neither the ON nor the RUN command is effective in this phase. Only upon reaching the minimum speed, can the drive be restarted with the rising edges of the ON and the RUN command.
Special cases
When the stop command (RUN = 0) is present the drive may change to the following events of higher priority which may occur: Comm Fault Mode (2.07) or Eme Stop Mode (2.04) with Eme Stop Mode being able to interrupt Comm Fault Mode.
While the drive is being stopped in accordance with Comm Fault Mode (2.07) or Eme Stop Mode (2.04), an Off command (ON = 0) is prevented and vice versa.
Coasting via field bus communication The coast bit (COAST) in the control word allows the drive to be de-energized as quickly as possible. The falling edge blocks the pulses, switches off the main contactor, the fans and the field supply and thereby disconnects the drive from the mains. The drive is coasting without control. The coast command (COAST) is executed internally with the highest prior­ity and has the same effect as emergency stop if Eme Stop Mode (2.04) = Coast is set.
6ZLWFKGULYH21
'&6
VZLWFK21VHTXHQFH
Electronics is switched on
(no Faults, no Alarms)
Ready for ON command
5G\IRU2Q 
Switch ON/OFF to ON
212)) !
Switch Fan ON
)DQ2Q
Switch Main Contactor ON
0DLQ&RQW2Q 
Synchronization
ok ?
Mains supply
within 10 sec
ok ?
Field current
ok ?
Ready for Run signal
5HDG\IRU5XQ 
212))
green Panel LED lights
no
Mains Undervoltage
no
Mains Overvoltage
Field Undercurrent
no
sequence for operation by:
- Digital Inputs
- Operating panel DCS 400PAN
- PC Tool Drive Window Light
- Fieldbus
Main Sync Fault
)DXOW
)DXOW
)DXOW
)DXOW
Neither the ON nor the RUN command is effective in this phase. Only upon reaching the minimum speed, can the drive be restarted with the rising edges of the ON and the RUN command.
Field heating The field heating starts 10 s after ON command (without RUN command). The field heating will switch on automatically 10 s after the drive is stopped (RUN=0) and the actual speed is lower than Zero Speed Lev (5.15). When the drive starts again (RUN=1) the drive will switch over to nominal field current.
10sec
ON
Field current
Fan On
RUN
Zero Speed
Programmable Fan Delay (2.13)
10sec
)LHOGKHDWLQJ
Drive is now ready for Run command
5HOHDVHGULYH
'ULYHLVUHOHDVHG
Fig. 4.4/1: Switch-on sequence of DCS 400
Switch RUN to on
581 !
Release the controller
(Current / Speed / ...)
Running signal
5XQQLQJ
Drive is in operation
II K 4-25
6WRSWKHFXUUHQWFRQWUROOHU
'&6
VZLWFK2))VHTXHQFH
Switch off the drive via
and
6723
STOP command
581
2))
1 ==> 0
command
Overview of Software
Minimal circuitry for the drive logic
All digital inputs of the drive logic are edge-sensitive, i.e. the function concerned will be executed only if there is a signal change from 0ÿé 1 or 1
ÿéÿ
0.
5DPS7RU TXH /LP&RDVW
Brake via Ramp until
6SHHG
6ZLWFKWKHGULYH2))
6ZLWFKWKHGULYH2))
during RUN command is still on:
=HUR
= 1
'ULYHLV2))
Stop Mode
Brake at Torque Limitation
until
=HUR6SHHG
Stop the current controller
alpha = 150° el (inverter stability limit)
2))
ON/OFF 1 ==> 0
Delay time
(until arm. current = 0)
Open the main contactor
0DLQ&RQW2Q
Switch off fan
)DQ2Q
Switch off the drive via
2))
= 1
command
= 0
= 0
command
Drive is controlled using two commands (On and Run separated)
On Run Reset
Eme Stop
+24V
Speed Ref
Recommended circuitry
On and Run can be control­led edge-sensitively. Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04) can be used.
Drive is controlled using one command (On and Run jointly)
On
Run
Reset
Eme Stop
+24V
Speed Ref
Possible circuitry
On and Run can be control­led edge-sensitively. Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04) cannot be used, however.
Switch
ON/OFF 1 ==> 0 (RUN = 1)
Stop the current controller
'ULYHLV2))
Fig. 4.4/2: Switch-off sequence of DCS 400
212))
(alpha = 150° el)
Delay time
(until arm. current = 0)
Open the main contactor
0DLQ&RQW2Q
Switch off fan
= 0
)DQ2Q
to off
= 0
If drive trips in case of
during operation
)DXOWV
You want the drive to be switched on automatically after the electronics supply has been switched on.
On
Run
Reset
Eme Stop
+24V
Speed Ref
On
Run
Reset
Eme Stop
+24V Ready for On
Speed Ref
1. Not possible
Since no edge-sensitive sig­nals can be generated. The drive will not start up even after the electronics supply has been switched on.
2. Possible circuitry
Since the requisite edges can be generated by means of a Rdy On signal when the elec­tronics supply is switched on or after a reset following a fault. Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04) can-
not be used, however.
Danger: Acknowledgement of faults
occurring will switch on the drive directly.
II K 4-26
4.5 Regulator functions
y
Overview of Software
Software functions are described in the context of the individual parameters (see parameter list). Special functions which require an comprehensive parame­terization or no parameterization and the service procedures are described below.
4.5.1 Monitoring the Mains Voltage and Auto Reclosing
The DCS 400s mains voltage monitoring feature has been implemented in a new, and hitherto unusual manner. It permits simple parameterisation, and as­sures dependable operation.
Usually, with digital power converters, parameter values are entered for mains voltage and tolerance thresholds. This is not the case with the DCS 400, whose power section can be operated on a mains supply voltage of 230V500V without any further parameter settings.
There is a physical correlation between the motor voltage and the requisite mains voltage, and between the specified mains voltage and the resultant maxi­mum motor voltage.
While for drives operating purely in motoring mode, this causal relationship is non-critical, except that if the mains voltage fluctuates the motors output and speed will also fluctuate, in the case of drives operat­ing in regenerative mode reliable operation is as­sured only as long as the mains voltage is stable and remains in the correct ratio to the motor voltage.
The advantages of this principle are that
The lower the motor voltage is in relation to the mains voltage, the greater are the permissible mains voltage fluctuations. Soft networks cause fewer disturbances in the drive.
Drives operating in regenerative mode are better protected against shoot-through. This means that fuse tripping and thyristor destruction are largely prevented.
the appropriate mains undervoltage detection func­tion is selected and activated by the automatic detection feature of a 2Q/4Q drive.
no parameter setting for the mains voltage is required.
it is impossible to make a parameter setting for unsafe operation.
the drive thus remains simple and safe.
On the basis of the computed minimum permissible mains voltage, the tripping threshold for the mains undervoltage detection function can be varied within appropriate limits using parameter Net Underv Trip (1.10). Positive parameter values increase the safe- ty reserve to this computed minimum voltage, but reduce the tolerance distance to the line voltage, and thus permit smaller mains voltage fluctuations; neg- ative values reduce the safety reserve, but increase the tolerance distance.
The factory setting for this parameter is 0 %. This ensures dependable operation in the regenerative range. Negative values are limited to a maximum of
-10 %; values beyond this cannot be set.
The minimum permissible mains voltage is comput- ed from the Armature Voltage Nominal (1.02) (Ua) parameter. If the voltage drops below this computed level, a controlled drive shutdown will be executed, followed by the error message F09-MainsUndervolt- age.
The lowest still-permissible mains voltage is:
U 4Q: U 2Q: U
Example for a 4-Q drive:
Uarm (1.02)
= 420V
Unet
(1.07) = 400V
Unet
= 359V
(computed)
³ Ua / (1.35 x cos a)
mains min
³ Ua / (1.35 x 0.866) cos a = 30° = 0.866
mains min
³ Ua / (1.35 x 0.966) cos a = 15° = 0.966
mains min
act
acc. to 4Q formula
min = Uarm / (1,35 x 0,866)
Unet
Unet
min = 359V
min
F09-Mains Undervoltage
min
Unet = F09Trip Level
The crucial factor behind this negative limitation is that the motors EMF in regenerative mode is the critical voltage, and not the armature voltage. Arma­ture voltage and EMF are motor-specific, and may diverge from each other in this order of magnitude. Negative entries in this parameter may, however, endanger the drives safety, if they do not coincide with the motor’s EMF-specific data! It remains at the user’s discretion whether this parameter is to be altered.
Fault trip threshold:
Uarm (1.02)
= 420V
Unet
(1.07) = 400V
Unet
= 359V
323V
F09
act
min
= Unet
Trip Level
Trip Level = Unet min+ Net Underv Trip (1.10)
F09
F09-Mains Undervoltage
+ Net Underv Trip (1.10)
min
Tolerance distance
reserve
Safet
+ %
(1.10) = 0%
-10% (max)
II K 4-27
Overview of Software
5% above this tripping threshold, an alarm signal A02-Mains Voltage Low will be generated. The alarm range shifts when the Net Underv Trip (1.10) parameter is altered.
The alarm does not impair the drive in terms of its function.
This message indicates that
in regenerative mode for decelerating in the ma- chine's rated operating point, the ratio between minas voltage and motor voltage is approaching the critical range (1...5 % before disconnection on fault). In the alarm range, however, deceleration mode is still possible and permissible. If the mains voltage continues to fall, a disconnection on fault must be anticipated, since otherwise there will be a risk of shoot-through.
in motoring mode, the ration between mains voltage and motor voltage has dropped into the alarm range, and a disconnection on fault is immi­nent. In the alarm range, however, the drive's function is still assured. Any further drop in the mains voltage will trigger a disconnection on fault.
Alarm trip threshold:
A02
Uarm (1.02)
= 420V
Unet
(1.07) = 400V
Level
A02
= 377V
Unet
= 359V
= F09
Level
act
A02
Level = F09 Trip Level + 5% (fix)
A02-Mains Voltage Low
min
F09
F09-Mains Undervoltage
+ 5% (fix)
Trip Level
Alarm range
Trip Level = Unet min + Net Underv Trip (1.10)
(1.10) = 0%
Monitoring the Mains Voltage:
e.g. Mains Supply Voltage = 400 V
Application = 4-Q Armature Voltage Nominal = 420 V
with default settings:
Net Underv Trip (1.10) = 0%
Uarm (1.02)
= 420V
act (1.07)
Unet
= 400V
A02
= 377V
Unet
= 359V
= F09
Level
acc. to formula
min = Uarm / (1,35 x cos
Unet
= 359V
Unet
min
A02-Mains Voltage Low
(5% (fix) above Unet
min
if Net Underv Trip (1.10) = 0% (default)
Trip
then 359V (Unet min) is the trip level for F09. For right operation Unet than 359V.
min
act
)
α
)
has to be gre ater
permitted operating range
F09-Mains Undervoltage
Fault and Alarm Level for specified motor voltage (UDC) with:
Net Underv Trip (1.10) = 0%
2-Q - application
U
(V)
230
380
400
415
440
460
480
500
F09-Fault
net
level
A02-Alarm
U
level
(V)
(V)
(V)
207 217 270
353 370 460
360 378 470
376 395 490
399 419 520
414 435 540
437 459 570
460 483 600
DC
U
DC max
(V)
285
471
496
514
545
570
595
619
II K 4-28
4-Q - application
U
U
(V)
230
380
400
415
440
460
480
500
DCmax
net
= (U
F09-Fault
level
net
A02-Alarm
level
(V)
(V)
205 216 240
342 359 400
359 377 420
368 386 430
393 413 460
411 431 480
428 449 500
445 467 520
*1.35 * cos a) - 5% Alarm level
(Mains voltage deviation is not considered.)
U
(V)
DC
U
DC max
(V)
255
422
444
461
489
511
533
555
Overview of Software
t
Monitoring the Mains Voltage:
e.g. Mains Supply Voltage = 400 V
Application = 4-Q Armature Voltage Nominal = 420 V
with maximum negative settings:
Net Underv Trip (1.10) = -10%
Uarm (1.02)
= 420V
ac
Unet
(1.07) = 400V
Level
A02
= 339V
Unet
= 323V
= F09
min
Trip
acc. to formula
min
= Uarm / (1,35 x cos α)
Unet
Unet
min‘ = 359V
Set Net Underv Trip (1.10) = -10%
359V
then 323V (Unet for F09. For right operation Unet be greater than 323V.
F09-Mains Undervoltage
min
) is the trip level
act
has to
A02-Mains Voltage Low
(5% (fix) above Unet
permitted operating range for Unet
min)
Fault and Alarm Level for specified motor voltage (UDC) with
Net Underv Trip (1.10) = -10%
Auto Reclosing
In parameter Net Fail Time (1.11) the maximum tolerated mains voltage failure time is set. In case of mains undervoltage the drive is blocked and alarm A02 is displayed during this time. If during this time the mains voltage returns to a voltage level higher than the trigger level the drive restarts automatically. After this time elapsed and the mains voltage did not return to a voltage level higher than the trigger level the drive stops operation and fault F09 is displayed. Auto Reclosing is not possible in this case.
Auto Reclosing is prevented if Net Fail Time = 0,0sec is set. In this case the drive will always stop operation with fault message F09 displayed if mains undervolt­age occurs.
4.5.2 Monitoring the Actual Speed Value
The speed feedback via tacho-generator or encoder is monitored. If the deviation between the speed calculated from the EMF and the speed feedback is too big the drive will be switched off with a fault message Speed Meas Fault (F16).
Fault conditions: EMF Act > 50% nominal EMF and Tacho Speed Act < 12.5% Base Speed (1.05)
U
(V)
230
380
400
415
440
460
480
500
U
(V)
230
380
400
415
440
460
480
500
2-Q - application
F09-Fault
net
level
A02-Alarm
U
level
(V)
(V)
(V)
186 196 270
317 333 460
324 341 470
338 355 490
359 377 520
373 391 540
393 413 570
414 435 600
DC
U
DC max
(V)
285
471
496
514
545
570
595
619
4-Q - application
F09-Fault
net
level
A02-Alarm
U
level
(V)
(V)
(V)
185 194 240
308 323 400
323 339 420
331 348 430
354 372 460
370 388 480
385 404 500
400 420 520
DC
U
DC max
(V)
255
422
444
461
489
511
533
555
U
DCmax
= (U
*1.35 * cos a) - 5% Alarm level
net
(Mains voltage deviation is not considered.)
II K 4-29
Overview of Software
(
)
(V)n (
)
(V)n (
)
g
(
)
4.5.3 Automatic field weakening
Correlation of Armature Voltage and EMF
The DCS 400 drive calculates the true EMF and does not take the Armature Voltage instead. EMF is
calculated by
EMF
= Arm Volt
NOM
- (Arm Cur
NOM
x Arm Resistance)
NOM
The Armature Resistance is measured during arma­ture autotuning or can be entered manually. This means, without load and thus without current you will never get to full rated Armature Voltage but always full speed.
Example:
Motor name plate
Armature Voltage (Ua) nominal: 440 V Armature Current (Ia) nominal: 217 A Field Voltagel (Uf) nominal: 220 V Field Current (If) nominal: 4.6 A Speed (n) nominal: 2250 rpm
Parameter settings
Arm Volt Nom (1.02): 440 V Arm Cur Nom (1.01): 217 A Field Volt Nom (1.04): 220 V Field Cur Nom (1.03): 4.6 A Base Speed (1.05): 2250 rpm Max Speed (1.06): 2250 rpm Armature Resistance (3.13) (Ra) determined by Arm Autotuning: 230 mW
U
440 V
1.02
390 V
Ua
full load
no load
act (3.03)
EMF
act (3.20)
2250
Ia x Ra
Deviation of
depends on
load condition
rpm
Ua
Calculated EMF:
EMF
EMF
= Ua
NOM
= 440 V - [217 A x 0,23 W]
(1.02) - (Ia
NOM
(1.01) x Ra (3.13))
NOM
= 440 V - 50V = 390 V
NOM
Ua actual
Under full load condition, at full speed:
Ua
Ua EMF
actual (3.03)
actual (3.03)
actual (3.20)
= EMF = 390V + (217 A x 0,23 W)
actual (3.20)
+ (Ia
actual (3.02)
xRa
(3.13)
= 440 V = 390 V
)
Under no load condition, at full speed:
Ua
Ua
actual (3.03)
actual (3.03)
= EMF = 390 V + (»0 A x 0,23 W) = EMF
actual (3.20)
actual (3.20)
+ (Ia
actual (3.02)
= 390 V
x Ra
(3.13)
)
Because of the EMF based controller the drive uses
Automatic Field Weakening as soon as the nomi­nal EMF is reached to achieve full speed. But thats only possible in tacho or encoder controlled mode, in EMF feedback there is no field weakening.
Example:
Motor name plate
Armature Voltage (Ua) nominal 440 V Armature Current (Ia) nominal 217 A Field Voltagel (Uf) nomina 220 V Field Current (If) nominal 4.6 A Speed (n) nominal 2250 rpm
Parameter settings
Arm Volt Nom (1.02):
яяяяяяяяяяяяяяяяй
420 V !
Arm Cur Nom (1.01): 217 A Field Volt Nom (1.04): 220 V Field Cur Nom (1.03): 4.6 A Base Speed (1.05): 2250 rpm Max Speed (1.06): 2250 rpm Armature Resistance (3.13) (Ra) determined by Arm Autotuning: 230 mW
U
440 V
420 V
1.02
370 V
motor name plate
parameter settin
act
(3.03)
Ua
100% EMF
s
Ia x Ra
Deviation of
depends on
load condition
Ua
act
EMF
(3.20)
100% EMF reached. Start of Automatic Field Weakening.
2250
2150
Base Speed (1.05)
Max Speed (1.06)
rpm
II K 4-30
Overview of Software
Without speed-dependent current limiting
The field weakening mode is selected or not selected as a function of the parameter values Base Speed (1.05) and Max Speed (1.06):
no field weakening:
If the contents of Base Speed (1.05) is identical with Max Speed (1.06)
field weakening:
If the contents of Base Speed (1.05) is smaller than Max Speed (1.05)
In the case of manual parameterization and no field weakening set both parameters to identical values. With field weakening: set the Base Speed to the nominal speed at nominal armature voltage and Max Speed to the maximum speed at maximum field weakening. If you parameterize the converter with the prompted start-up procedure (Panel Wizard) the parameters will be interrogated during entry and will be set appropriately.
Field weakening is possible only with a tacho-gener­ator or encoder feedback. If the EMF feedback is used the motor can be run only up to the nominal speed Base Speed (1.05). Higher reference values will not cause any increase in speed, there will be no field weakening.
With speed-dependent current limiting
Beyond the normal field weakening range, the arma­ture current of a motor must be reduced because of the commutation problems to be expected. This speed is the maximum electrical speed of a motor. Set the parameter Cur Lim Speed (1.12) to the speed, from which the limitation shall be effective, for this speed dependent current limiting. Within the speed range between Cur Lim Speed (1.12) and Max Speed (1.06) the permissible armature current Cur Arm Max (3.04) is reduced to Ia the following formula:
= Arm Cur Max * (Cur Lim Speed / Speed Act)
Ia
Lim
as a function of speed according to
Lim
4.5.4 Overtemperature Protection
Converter:
DCS400 is equipped with an overtemperature protec­tion on the heat sinks of the thyristors. When the maximum bridge temperature is reached DCS400 switches off with the fault message Converter Over­temp (F7). The converter can be switched on again only after sufficient cooling and acknowledgement of the fault. 5 °C below the cut-out temperature the warning Converter High Temp (A4) is output but the drive is not switched off.
In case of overheating the Fan On signal will be active (fan coasting) until the converter has cooled down. The signal can be evaluated by means of the digital outputs DO1DO5.
Motor:
The temperature protection of the motor can be evaluated via a PTC element (usually in the field or commutating winding of the motor) in the DCS400. For this purpose the PTC element shall be connected to the AI2 analog input. The response of the DCS400 when the temperature monitor trips is set with the parameter PTC Mode (2.12).
The tripping of the temperature monitor of the motor has the same effect on the Fan ON signal as the converter temperature monitor: The signal remains present until the motor temperature has decreased sufficiently.
PTC connection diagram:
PTC
X2:3
S1:
56
22 K
-
+
4
5
+10V
GND
AI2
100k
100k
1n
100k 100k
1n
speed dependent
P
Base Speed (1.05) (1.06)(1.12)
current limiting I
effective
aLim
Cur Lim
Speed
Max
Speed
n
II K 4-31
Overview of Software
4.5.5 Armature current controller
The Arm Cur Nom (1.01), Arm Cur Max (3.04), Torque Lim Pos (3.07) and Torque Lim Neg (3.08)
parameters are the ones relevant to the current limi­tation functions. Arm Cur Nom (1.01) scales the power converter to motor rated current. All other current-dependent parameters are referenced to this parameter. Arm Cur Max (3.04) limits the current controller absolutely. Torque Lim Pos (3.07) and Torque Lim Neg (3.08) limit the reference value span.
For the self-optimisation function, only the Arm Cur Nom (1.01) is relevant. The current controller is always optimised to 100 %, since the system will more usually be running in the machine's operating point than in overload. If you want to optimise to overload, then the Arm Cur Nom (1.01) must be temporarily set to overload, then optimized, and subsequently reset again.
Example of an overload parameterization routine by means of fixed parameter settings: e.g. Motor nominal current = 170 A Overload = 150%
Speed reference = analogue input AI1
Parameters affected
Arm Cur Nom (1.01) = 170 A Arm Cur Max (3.04) = 150% Overload Time (3.05) = 60 s (*) Recovery Time (3.06) = 900 s (*) Torque Lim Pos (3.07) = 150% Torque Lim Neg (3.08) = -150% Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Speed Contr resp. Mac-
ro depend é Overload fix
Speed Ref Sel (5.01) = AI1 resp. Macro depend
(*) The particulars given here for Overload Time and Recovery Time are to be construed as examples only. The actual figures will depend on the overload with­stand capabilities of the drive components (motor and power converter), and must be covered by the plan­ning work.
Second current limitation
The motors maximum armature current is limited by the Arm Cur Max (3.04) parameter. This absolute limitation is always active. Under this, a second current limitation function, Arm Cur Lim 2 (3.24), switched on and off by a binary signal, can be activat­ed in the Curr Lim 2 Inv (9.17) parameter. This means it is possible to switch back and forth digitally between these two limitation functions. The digital inputs DI1 to DI4 are available as binary signals. With serial communication, this limitation function can also be switched over using Bits 11 to 15 of the Main Control Word.
If the second current limitation function has been activated in parameter group 9 - Macro Adaptation, the value of the Arm Cur Max (3.04) parameter must be greater than the value of Arm Cur Lim 2 (3.24). In addition, the Torque Lim Pos (3.07) and Torque Lim
Neg (3.08) parameters must to set in accordance with Arm Cur Max (3.04).
The Arm Cur Max (3.04) parameter limits the current to the maximum permissible armature current. This limitation function is always active, even when the second current limitation function has not been pa­rameterised, Curr Lim 2 Inv (9.17) = Macro depend or Disable or Arm Cur Lim 2 (3.24) is greater than the value of Arm Cur Max (3.04).
Armature Current Limitati on
Torque Limitation
Second Current
Torque Lim Pos
150%
(3.07)
Torque Lim Neg
-150% (3.08)
Bin. signal: DI1 DI4 MCW Bit 11 15 0 =
$UP&XU/LP $UP&XU0D[
1 =
active
active
Limitation
120%
Curr Lim 2 Inv (9.17)
Parameter group 9
0DFUR$GDSWDWLRQ
Arm Cur Lim 2 (3.24)
150%
Arm Cur Max (3.04)
II K 4-32
Armature current controller operating modes
The speed of a DC motor is altered with the armature voltage. The range up to the point where the rated armature voltage is reached is referred to as the armature operating range. To enable the motor’s speed to be increased above these rated armature voltage, the fields magnetic flux has to be reduced. This is done by reducing the field current. This oper­ating range is referred to as the field weakening range. The behavior of the current controller in these operating ranges is depend on current controller operating mode.
Speed Ref
+/-10V
ext. Tor que
Limita tion
+/-10V
AI1
AI2
5.01
5.26
Ramp
Generator
effective as Torque or Current reference, depends on Cur Ctrl M ode (3.14)
Speed
Controller
MIN
Overview of Software
&XU&WUO0RGH
Macro depend
Speed Contr
Torque Contr
Cur Contr
+
Σ
Speed+Torque
Lim Sp Ctr
Lim Trq Ctr

Cur Ctrl Mode (3.14) 0 = Macro depend
The operation mode is defined by macro, see chapter 4.1 Overview of factory settings of macro­depent parameters.
Macro 1…7 are speed controlled, ref. to 1 Macro 8 is torque controlled, ref. to 2
1 = Speed Contr
Drive is speed controlled. Always selects the output of the speed controller as the torque reference in consideration of the flux. During this mode current or torque limitaions are effective as defined by parameter. Stop and Emer-
gency Stop are working as defined by parameter Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04).
2 = Torque Contr
Drive is torque controlled. Use the reference selected in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) as the torque reference in consideration of the flux. During this mode current or torque limi­taions are effective as defined by parameter. Stop and Emergency Stop switchs the drive over to speed controlled and works as defined by param­eter Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode
(2.04).
3 = Cur Contr
Drive is current controlled. Use the reference selected in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) as the current reference disregarding the flux. During this mode current or torque limitaions are effective as defined by parameter. Stop and Emergency Stop switchs the drive over to speed controlled and works as defined by parameter
Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04).
4 = Speed + Torque („+“)
In this mode the speed controller output and the reference selected in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) are added. During this mode current or torque limi­taions are effective as defined by parameter. Stop and Emergency Stop switchs the drive over to speed controlled and works as defined by param­eter Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode
(2.04).
5 = Lim Sp Ctr (MIN“)
Limited Speed Control. Drive is speed controlled
with external torque limitation. Use the reference selected in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) for limiting the torque in speed control mode. During this mode current or torque limitaions are effective as defined by parameter. Stop and Emer- gency Stop switchs the drive over to speed con­trolled and works as defined by parameter Stop
Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04).
6 = Lim Trq Ctr (S“)
Limited Torque Control. Drive is torque controlled
as long as the speed deviation remains within the window. Flying alternation between speed and torque control depend on speed deviation. Use the reference selected in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) as the torque reference. During this mode current or torque limitaions are effective as defined by pa­rameter. Stop and Emergency Stop switchs the drive over to speed controlled and works as de­fined by parameter Stop Mode (2.03) and Eme Stop Mode (2.04).
II K 4-33
Overview of Software
1 = Speed Contr / 2 = Torque Contr
Depending on the application involved, however, a constant torque is also required in the field weakening range (Torque-Controlled Mode (3.14) = Torque Contr). For this purpose, the armature current has to be increased in this range, in order to compensate for the reduced field flux. This can be done only if the parameterisation permits a current increase, i.e. the current limit of Parameter Arm Cur Max (3.02) is not reached.
If the current limitation level is greater than rated armature current (Arm Cur Max (3.02) > 100 %) then power converter and motor have to have been dimen­sioned for this overload mode.
This procedure is also employed in speed-control- led drives.
6SHHG&RQWUROOHG7RUTXH&RQWUROOHG
armature cont rol range field weakening range
Base Speed
(1.05)
Torque Act (3.23) Armature Current (1.01 / Max 3.04 / Act 3.02)
Power Act (3.2 1)
Armature Voltage (1.02 / Act 3.03)
Field Current (1.03 / Act 4.02)
n
Max Speed
(1.06)
3 = Cur Contr In a current-controlled mode (Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Cur Contr), the system is controlled inde-
pendently of the speed in terms of the current refer­ence value. The motors torque, however, decreases in the field weakening range in proportion to the speed increase 1/n.
&XUUHQW&RQWUROOHG
armature control range field weakening range
Armature Current (1.01 / …Act 3.02)
4 = Speed + Torque
Depend on application in speed control mode a pre­control of torque is required to have the drive more dynamic. The torque reference is selected in Torque
Ref Sel (3.15). Torque references coming from speed controller output and from reference select- ed in Torque Ref Sel (3.15) are added.
5 = Lim Sp Ctr (MIN“)
Speed control with external torque limitation. Example of an overload parameterization routine by means of external torque limitation. e.g. Motor nominal current = 170 A Overload = 200%
Speed reference = analogue input AI1 External Torque Limit. = analogue input AI2
Parameters affected
Arm Cur Nom (1.01) = 170 A Arm Cur Max (3.04) = 200% Overload Time (3.05) = 60 s (*) Recovery Time (3.06) = 900 s (*) Torque Lim Pos (3.07) = 200% Torque Lim Neg (3.08) = -200% Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Lim Sp Ctr
é
external limitation
Torque Ref Sel (3.15) = AI2 or Macro depend
é
variable limitation Speed Ref Sel (5.01) = AI1 or Macro depend AI2 Scale 100% (6.03) = 5.00 V (10 V = 200%)
Overload variable
settable between 0200 % (010 V)
(*) The particulars given here for Overload Time and Recovery Time are to be construed as examples only. The actual figures will depend on the overload with­stand capabilities of the drive components (motor and power converter), and must be covered by the plan­ning work.
II K 4-34
Base Speed
(1.05)
Torque Act (3 .23) Power Act (3 .21)
Armature Voltage (1.02 / …Act 3.03)
Field Current (1.03 / Act 4.02)
n
Max Speed
(1.06)
Overview of Software
6 = Lim Trq Ctr (Window Control Mode)
The idea of Window Control Mode is to deactivate the speed control as long as the speed deviation remains within the window. This allows the torque reference to affect the process directly.
In master / follower drives, where the follower section is torque controlled, the window control is used to keep the speed deviation of the section under control. If the speed deviation (window) is greater than ±50 rpm the follower changeover to speed control mode and brings the speed difference back to the window.
The window control is activated by setting Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Lim Trq Ctr.
speed contr olled
speed reference
speed actual
permitted speed deviation between speed reference and speed actual is +/- 50 rpm
torque c ontrolled
speed contr olled
I2t function
The DCS400 is equiped with an I
2
t-protection for the motor, which can be enabled if required. Parameter Arm Cur Nom (1.01) is the 100% value for the current. All current depending values are related to this parameter.
2
t-function is enabled if the parameters Over-
The I load Time (3.05) and Recovery Time (3.06) are set to a value higher than 0 seconds and the overcurrent in parameter Arm Cur Max (3.04) is set to a value higher than the Arm Cur Nom (1.01).
The function is disabled if the parameter Overload
Time (3.05) = 0 s, or Recovery Time = 0 s, or Arm Cur Max (3.04) = Arm Cur Nom (1.01).
If the recovery time is set to a value too low compared to the overload time, the alarm message Par Setting Conflict (A16) "Recovery Time to low" is generated.
In addition to the overcurrent parameters the refer­ence limititations Torque Lim Pos (3.07) and Torque Lim Neg (3.08) have to be set.
It has to be ensured that the parameterized overload times correspond to the overload capability of motor and drive. This has already to be taken into account during the selection process of the drive system.
Ia (%)
(3.04)
(1.01)
overload phase
Ia > 100%
(3.05)
A6
Arm Cur redu ced
Recovery phase Ia < 100%
(3.06)
Ia
max
Ia
=100%
nom
Ia
red
Integral Limit
t
II K 4-35
Overview of Software
The overload phase is set using parameters Arm Cur Max (3.04) and Overload Time (3.05). The recovery
phase is set using parameter Recovery Time (3.06). In order not to overload the Motor, the I2t-plane of the two phases have to be identical:
overload phase = recovery phase
2
(Ia
max
2
- Ia
) x overload time = (Ia
nom
nom
2
- Ia
red
2
) x recovery time
In this case it is ensured that the mean value of the armature current does not exceed 100%. To calculate the recovery current the formula is rewritten:
2
IaIa
nomred
time overload
time recovery
max
2
2
)Ia(Ia*
=
nom
After the overload phase the armature current is automatically reduced / limited to Ia recovery phase. The current reduction during the
during the
red
recovery phase is signaled using alarm message Arm Current Reduced (A6). This message is also available at the digital outputs.
Shorter overload phases result in higher recovery currents.
4.5.6 Stall Protection
The stall protection of the motor can be activated with the Stall Time (3.18) parameter. If the value of this parameter is 0.0s the stall protection is switched off. A time >0.0 s switches the stall protection on. The following conditions must be fulfilled to trip the mon­itor: The actual speed value is smaller than the value in Zero Speed Lev (5.15) and the actual torque value is bigger than the value in Stall Torque (3.17) for a time longer than the value in Stall Time (3.18).
Speed
< 5.15
Torque
Time > 3.18
act
act
> 3.17
motor stalled (F19)
4.5.7 Flux Adaptation
4.5.8 Alternative Parameters for the Speed Controller
A second parameter set is available for the speed controller (Alternative Parameters), which can be activated through events. The speed controller pa­rameters KP and TI and the parameters for the accelerating and deccelerating ramps are switched over. Depending on the speed actual value or the speed deviation (difference between speed actual and speed reference) the behaviour of the speed controller can be influenced. In this way different behaviour during acceleration and decceleration can be parameterized easily.
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Select switch over event for parameter set 2 in parameter 0 = disable 1 = enable 2 = makro depend 3 = Sp < Lev1 4 = Sp < Lev2 5 = Sp Err<Lev1 6 = Sp Err<Lev2
switch ing depends on Speed Lev 1/2
Alt Speed KP (5.22) Alt Speed TI (5.23) Alt Accel Ramp (5.24)
n
effective
Parameter set
Parameter set 2 depends on the selec ted macro if Speed Actual < Speed Level 1 (5.16) parameter set 2 aktive if Speed Actual < Speed Level 2 (5.17) parameter set 2 aktive if Speed Error < Speed Level 1 (5.16) parameter set 2 aktive if Speed Error < Speed Level 2 (5.17) parameter set 2 aktive
Speed Reg KP (5.07)
Speed Reg TI (5.08)
Accel Ramp (5.09)
effective
active
DOZD\V
activ e
DOZD\V
Speed Reg KP (5.07) Speed Reg TI (5.08) Decel Ramp (5.10)
Alt Speed KP (5.22) Alt Speed TI (5.23) Alt Decel Ramp (5.25)
effective

$OW3DU6HO
t
effective
:
to
Ramp generator respectively Speed controller
The flux characteristic of the field is not linear to the increase in speed in the field weakening mode. Every field has a characteristic of its own within certain limits. This characteristic can be emulated by means of the parameters Field Cur 40 % (4.07), Field Cur 70% (4.08) and Field Cur 90% (4.09). The character­istic can be determined automatically by means of a service procedure in the parameter Contr Service (7.02).
In the case of manual parameterization, make sure that the parameter values are plausible i.e. the value in the parameter Field Cur 40 % (4.07) must be set to a value smaller than the value in Field Cur 70% (4.08), its value in turn must be smaller than the value in Field Cur 90% (4.09). Otherwise, the warning Par Setting Conflict (A16) will be generated.
II K 4-36
Overview of Software
4.5.9 Service Procedures, Contr Service (7.02)
Armature current controller
(Motor does not turn)
Autotuning
On the panel press button LOC; LOC is dis­played in the panel status row.
Select parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Arm Autotun and confirm with ENTER.
Within the next 30 seconds press the (I) button on the panel. This starts the autotuning proce­dure.
Main contactor is switched On.
The autotuning procedure is successfully finished if the panel displays the message None.
Main contactor is switched Off.
After successful autotuning the following controller parameters are set:
Arm Cur Reg KP (3.09)
Current controller proportional gain
Arm Cur Reg TI (3.10)
Current controller integral time constant
Cont Cur Lim (3.11)
Continuous current limit
Arm Inductance (3.12)
Armature motor inductance
Arm Resistance (3.13)
Armature motor resistance
If the autotuning procedure failed the alarm message Autotuning Failed (A10) is displayed. Detailed infor- mation for the failure reason can be read from param­eter Diagnosis (7.03). More explanations to the diag- nosis messages are available in the chapter Trouble­shooting.
Pressing the LOC button on the panel again the control is switched back to the input/output terminals. The LOC message in the panel status row disap­pears.
Field current controller
(Motor does not turn)
Autotuning
On the panel press button LOC; LOC is dis­played in the panel status row.
Select parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Fld Autotun and confirm with ENTER.
Within the next 30 seconds press the (I) button on the panel. This starts the autotuning proce­dure.
Main contactor is switched On.
The autotuning procedure is successfully finished if the panel displays the message None.
Main contactor is switched Off.
After successful autotuning the following controller parameters are set:
Field Cur KP (4.03)
Field current controller proportional gain
Field Cur TI (4.04)
Field current controller integral time constant
EMF Reg KP (4.11)
EMF controller proportional gain
EMF Reg TI (4.12)
EMF controller integral time constant
If the autotuning procedure failed the alarm message Autotuning Failed (A10) is displayed. Detailed infor- mation for the failure reason can be read from param­eter Diagnosis (7.03). More explanations to the diag- nosis messages are available in the chapter Trouble­shooting.
Pressing the LOC button on the panel again the control is switched back to the input/output terminals. The LOC message in the panel status row disap­pears.
Manual Tuning
(Motor does not turn) Preparation:
Set Commis Ref 1 (7.15) = 0
Commis Ref 2 (7.16) = 4096.
Set Squarewave Per (7.17) = 5s.
The output of the Squarewave Generator (7.18) switch­es between 0 and 4096. 4096 corresponds to the set nominal field current (Field Cur Nom 1.03).
Assign the actual current value (4.02) to analog output AO1 Ass (6.05) or AO2 Ass (6.06) and measure it or check the field current with a current probe.
Activate tuning:
Set parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Fld Man.
Switch on and enable the drive via the terminal
block (ON=1, RUN=1) or switch on (I) the drive with operating panel in the LOCAL mode.
Main contactor is switched On.
The field current is flowing, but there is no
armature current. The reference value of the field current is now following the output limited to 0 to 4096 of the Squarewave Generator (7.18).
Tuning:
Now set the field current controller with the parameters Field Cur KP (4.03) and Field Cur TI (4.04). The procedure can aborted by setting the parameter Contr Services (7.02) = none or switching the drive off (ON=0, RUN=0). In this case, Contr Service (7.02) is reset automatically.
Main contactor is switched Off.
II K 4-37
Overview of Software
Speed controller
Attention: Motor will accelerate twice to 80% of Base Speed now
Autotuning
On the panel press button LOC; LOC is dis­played in the panel status row.
Select parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Sp Autotun and confirm with ENTER.
Within the next 30 seconds press the (I) button on the panel. This starts the autotuning proce­dure.
Main contactor is switched On and motor will start turning.
The autotuning procedure is successfully finished if the panel displays the message None.
Main contactor is switched Off.
After successful autotuning the following controller parameters are set:
Speed Reg KP (5.07)
Speed controller proportional gain
Speed Reg TI (5.08)
Speed controller integral time constant
If the autotuning procedure failed the alarm message Autotuning Failed (A10) is displayed. Detailed infor- mation for the failure reason can be read from param­eter Diagnosis (7.03). More explanations to the diag- nosis messages are available in the chapter Trouble­shooting.
After successful autotuning the following controller parameters are set:
Field Cur 40% (4.07)
Field current for 40% flux
Field Cur 70% (4.08)
Field current for 70% flux
Field Cur 90% (4.09)
Field current for 90% flux
If the autotuning procedure failed the alarm message Autotuning Failed (A10) is displayed. Detailed infor- mation for the failure reason can be read from param­eter Diagnosis (7.03). More explanations to the diag- nosis messages are available in the chapter Trouble­shooting.
Pressing the LOC button on the panel again the control is switched back to the input/output terminals. The LOC message in the panel status row disap­pears.
Thyristor diagnosis
(Motor does not turn)
Self diagnosis
On the panel press button LOC; LOC is dis­played in the panel status row.
Select parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Thyr Diag and confirm with ENTER.
Within the next 30 seconds press the (I) button on the panel. This starts the self-diagnosis procedure.
Main contactor is switched On.
Pressing the LOC button on the panel again the control is switched back to the input/output terminals. The LOC message in the panel status row disap­pears.
Flux adaptation
Attention: Motor will accelerate to 50% of Base Speed now
Autotuning
On the panel press button LOC; LOC is dis­played in the panel status row.
Select parameter Contr Service (7.02) = Flux Adapt and confirm with ENTER.
Within the next 30 seconds press the (I) button on the panel. This starts the autotuning proce­dure.
Main contactor is switched On and motor will start turning.
The autotuning procedure is successfully finished if the panel displays the message None.
Main contactor is switched Off.
II K 4-38
The thyristor diagnosis procedure is successfully finished if the panel displays the message None. That means no defective thyristor(s) were detected.
Main contactor is switched Off.
If the diagnosis procedure failed the fault message Hardware Fault (F02) is displayed. Detailed informa- tion for the failure reason can be read from parameter Diagnosis (7.03). More explanations to the diagnosis messages are available in the chapter Troubleshoot­ing.
Pressing the LOC button on the panel again the control is switched back to the input/output terminals. The LOC message in the panel status row disap­pears.
Overview of Software
4.5.10 Internal Scaling
You can display all parameters of the DCS400 in their physical quantities by means of operating panel or the PC tool, in the way they are specified in the column "Unit" at the parameter list: A, V, rpm, Hz, %, s, ms, text, integer, mH, mOhm, %/ msec, °C, kW, hex.
In case of serial drive control (reference/actual value transmission) with PLC (field bus coupling, RS232 port, panel port) the internal scaling of these values shall be considered. There is no transmission of physical quantities but values are transmitted in bina­ry representation.
Example: The maximum speed reference of a drive of 3000 rpm is transmitted in a 16-bit telegram word. In this case 3000 rpm are equal to the maximum value of 20.000 decimal i.e. the resolution of the speed is in steps of 1/20,000. This value 20,000 is transmitted on the bus as a binary value in a 16-bit combination of "0" and "1". Each bit has a decimal valency. Hence 20,000 shall be distributed over these 16 bits in such a way that the decimal sum of set "1's" is again 20,000.
Representation of the decimal value 20,000 as 16-bit pattern
This internal scaling does not apply to the transmis­sion of parameters via PLC. In this kind of transmis­sion, decimal values are simply transmitted in binary form i.e. the values of the parameter list are represent­ed in decimal form and without a decimal point in a 16­bit word.
Decimal values without decimal point are transmitted in the same form as they are represented in the parameter list. In this case, e.g. the parameter Base Speed (1.05) will be set to 3000 if the nominal speed is intended to be 3000 rpm.
Decimal values with decimal point are simply trans­mitted as a number without decimal point but with all decimal digits. In this case, e.g. the parameter Field Cur Nom (1.03) will be set to 650 if the nominal field current is intended to be 6.50 A. Parameters with other engineering units shall be treated in the same way.
Exception:
Selection parameters (unit: Text) have a number preceding the text in the parameter list. Every number represents a text and/or a function. Overwriting the number changes the selection in the parameter. If a such parameter is read the number will be transmit­ted, not the text.
line1 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 line2 32768 16384 8192 4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1 line3 0 1 00111000100000
Line 1 - positions of the 16 bits Line 2 - decimal valency of each bit Line 3 - bit combination of "0" and "1", whose check­sum is 20,000
Incorrect parameter transmission
Writing parameters may cause the output of fault messages if
the values are outside of the min. / max. definition (according to the parameter list)
writing is on actual value parameters (signals) or constants
writing is on parameters which are blocked
Other values of the DCS400 are resolved with a maximum value of 4096.
during operation
In such cases, a fault telegram will be generated which must be evaluated in the PLC.
Table of internal scaling:
Signal Internal value Corresponds to value
(decimal) (on operating panel or PC tool)
Actual speed value (5.05) 20,000 100% speed in rpm Speed reference value (5.04) 20,000 100% speed in rpm. Armature voltage actual value (3.03) 4,096•(Ua/EMF) 100% nominal armature voltage in V Armature current reference value (3.01) 4,096 100% nominal armature current in A Armature current actual value (3.02) 4,096 100% nominal armature current in A Actual power value (3.21) 4,096 100% power in % Actual torque value (3.23) 4,096 100% torque in % Actual field current value (4.02) 4,096 100% nominal field current in A Actual EMF of motor (3.20) 4,096 100% nominal EMF in V
Default in service procedure Internal value Corresponds to value
Contr Service (7.02) (decimal)
Field current reference 4,096 100% of nominal field current in A
II K 4-39
4.5.11 Signal definitions
Overview of Software
Signal "At Set Point"
Speed reference reached. Speed actual value Speed Act (5.05) correspondes to speed reference value before ramp generator Ramp In Act (5.33). The deviation between both is less than ±1,56% (1/64) of parameter maximum speed Max Speed (1.06). Signal At Set Point is independent on ON and RUN command.
Speed Act (5.05)
Ramp In Act (5.33)
n
speed ref
5DPS,Q$FW
I1 Comp I2
Ramp In Act +1,56% of Max Speed (1.06)
Ramp In Act -1,56% of Max Speed (1.06)
6SHHG$FW
I1=I2
At Set Point
At Set Point = 0
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At Set Point = 0
t
Signals "Speed > Lev1 / Speed > Lev2 Speed Level reached. Speed actual value Speed Act (5.05) is equal or greater than value of parameter Speed Level 1 / 2 (5.16 / 5.17). The permitted hysteresis is -0,78% (1/128) of parameter Max Speed (1.06). That means during rising speed the threshold
is exactly the value of Speed Level 1 / 2 (5.16 / 5.17), during falling speed the threshold is Speed Level 1 /
2 (5.16 / 5.17) – 0,78%. Signals Speed > Lev1 / Speed > Lev2 are independent on ON and RUN
command.
Speed Act (5.05)
Speed Level 1/2
n
Speed
Level 2
(5.17)
Speed
Level 1
(5.16)
(5.16/5 .17)
I1
Comp
I2
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I1=I2
Speed > Lev 1/2
Hys teresi s = 0,78 % = Max Speed
(1.06) / 128
Hysteres is = 0,78% = Max Speed
(1.06) / 128
t
Signal "Overtemp Mot" / "Overtemp DCS"
in case of Alarm
PTC (DCS / Motor-AI2)
Overtemp Mot/Overtemp DCS
Digital Output DOx
Fan On
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A4-Converter Temp:high
A5-Motor Temp high
Signal "Overtemp Mot" / "Overtemp DCS"
in case of Fault
PTC (DCS / Motor-AI2)
Overtemp Mot/Overtemp DCS
Digital Output DOx
Fan On
)DXOW)RU)
F7-Converter Overtemp
F8-Motor Overtemp
Reset
Drive trips
Signal "Comm Fault"
If Cmd Location (2.02) = Bus the drive will trip in case of fault F20- Communication Fault and will stop in accordance to Comm Fault Mode (2.07). If Cmd
Location (2.02) = Makro depend or Terminals or Key only an alarm A11-Comm Interrupt will be
shown and the drive will not trip.
Communication
Digital Output DOx
Comm Fault
F20-Communication
Fault
Reset
faulty
okok
II K 4-40
4.5.12 User events
Adaptation of digital inputs for user events
First four digital inputs DI1DI4 are re-configurable in parameter group 9-Macro Adaptation for macro
1, 5, 6, 7 and 8. This functionality is not available for macro 2, 3 and 4.
For some user specific application its helpful do assign these inputs to user events External Fault or External Alarm. With that these inputs are applicable for e.g.
Overtemperature protection using Klixon
Pressure switch of fan
Brush wear sensor
or other digital events.
Normally open (NO) contacts have to be assigned in parameter User Fault (9.05) or User Alarm (9.07) and normally closed (NC) contacts in User Fault Inv
(9.06) or User Alarm Inv (9.08).
Overview of Software
User Alarm will be displayed at the operating panel DCS400PAN as External Alarm (A12) and User Fault as an External Fault (F22). The fault will trip the drive.
External Fault (F22) or External Alarm (A12) oc­curs when switch is closing.
NO
DI1...DI4
User Fault (9.05) = DI1…4 or User Alarm (9.07) = DI1…4
+24V
External Fault (F22) or External Alarm (A12) oc­curs when switch is opening
NC
DI1...DI4
User Fault Inv (9.06) = DI1…4 or User Alarm Inv (9.08) = DI1…4
+24V
Maximal possible adaptation for user events:
DI1
User Fault (9.05) = DI1
DI2
User Fault Inv (9.06) = DI2
User Alarm (9.07) = DI3
DI3
DI4
User Alarm Inv (9.08) = DI4
+24V
II K 4-41
4.6 Software Structure
X4:
1
DI1
2
DI2
3
DI3
DI4
DI5
DI6
DI7
DI8
+24 V
)LHOGEXV
56
3RUW
PC Tool
DI Act
6.28
Macro Select
2.01
DI1...DI4
DI1...DI4
Macro...
Ramp
Ramp
Flying start
Ramp
5.00s
1
4 Mbaud
Disabled
0s
Main Ctrl Word
8.01
4
5
6
7
8
9
DS1.1 DS1.2 DS1.3
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Eme Stop Reset ON RUN Start Stop
Macro dep.
9.02 Jog 1
9.20 Disable Bridge 2
2.02 Cmd Location
2.03 Stop Mode
2.04 Eme Stop Mode
2.09 Start Mode
2.07 Comm Fault Mode
2.08 Comm Fault Time
2.10 DDCS Node A ddr
2.11 DDCS Baud Rate
2.12 PTC Mode
2.13 Fan Delay
2.05 Main C trl Word
Tool Ctrl Word
constant 0 constant 1
Macro depend
Rdy for On
Rdy for Run
Running
Eme Stop act
Fault
Alarm
Fault or Alarm
Not (F or A)
Main Cont On
Fan On
Local
Communication Fault
Overtemp Mot
Overtemp DCS
Stalled
Forward
Revers
Zero Speed Speed > Lev1 Speed > Lev2
Overspeed
At Set Point
Cur at Limit
Cur Reduce
Bridge 1 Bridge 2
Main Stat word
Tool Stat Word
DO1 Assign
6.11
DO2 Assign
6.12
DO3 Assign
6.13
DO4 Assign
6.14
DO5 Assign
6.15
MSW Bit 11 Assign
6.22
MSW Bit 12 Assign
6.23
MSW Bit 13 Assign
6.24
MSW Bit 14 Assign
6.25
Overview of Software
DO1
DO2
DO3
DO4
DO5
Main Stat
Word
2.06
)LHOGEXV
DS2.1
8.01
DS2.2
DS2.3
56
3RUW
PC Tool
X5:
1
2
3
4
5
X98:1
X98:2
X3:1...8
X1:1
X1:2
X1:3
X1:4
X2:1 X2:2
X2:3 X2:4
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3RUW
Panel
90...270V
30...90V
8...30V
+
-
+
-
10.00V
0.0V
10.00V
0.0V
Encoder
0rpm
Tacho Tacho n
Analog In 1
6.01 100%
6.02 0%
Analog In 2
6.03 100%
6.04 0%
5.03
5.34
Tacho Offset
0rpm
0rpm
0
0
2.00s
0
5.06
AI1 Act
6.26
AI2 Act
6.27
5.13
5.14
7.15
7.16
T
7.17
3.22
Panel Ctrl Word
act
Macro depend
Bus Main Ref
Fixed Speed 1
Fixed Speed 2
Commis Ref 1
Commis Ref 2
7.18
Squarewave
Fixed Torque
Bus Aux Ref
AI1
AI2
Squarewave
Constant 0
Panel Stat Word
Speed Meas Mode
5.02
Speed Ref Sel
5.01
Aux Sp Ref1 Sel
5.26
10.0s
10.0s
0.00s
10.0s
10.0s
10.0s
10.0s
10.0s
Macro...
Torq
3.15 Ref Sel
Ramp In Act
5.33
+
5.19
5.20
5.12
5.11
5.09
5.24
5.10
5.25
5.21
EMF Act
3.20
Speed Act
5.05
5DPS
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Jog Accel Ramp
Jog Decel Ra mp
Ramp Shape
Eme Stop Ramp
Accel
Decel
Ref Filter Speed Lim
0ms
5.28
5.31
6500rpm
5.32
-6500rpm
Act Filter 1 Act Filter 2
+
5.29
0ms
Max Speed
50rpm
0rpm
0rpm
115%
0%
0.200
0.200
5000ms
5000ms
5.04 n
5.15
5.16
5.17
5.18
5.27
5.07
5.22
5.08
5.23
REF
0ms
5.30
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Panel
6SHHG
&RQWUROOHU
KP
TI
II K 4-42
2YHUYLHZRIDOWHUQDWLYH'ULYH &RQWUROOLQJSRVVLELOLWLHV
5HIHUHQFHV&RQWURO $FWXDOYDOXHV6WDWXV
Overview of Software
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Fieldbus
Adapter Module
PE SHFDG D(N)D(P)SH
RXD
X2
TXD
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx ADAPTER
XMIT
BUS
TERMINATION
REC
ON
OFF
ERROR
X1
PE SHFDG D(N)D(P)
+24V 0V SH
3&
RS232/RS485 Adapter
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440V 368A 1500r pm
1500rpm
OUTPUT MENU AUTO OFF HAND REM LOC <RUN>
(17(50(18
/2&
5(6(7
5(0
DCS400PAN
MIN
Σ
130%
0%
0.0s
3/&
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Main C trl Word Bus Main Ref Bus Aux Ref
Tool Ctrl Word
DO1...DO5 AO1 AO2
Main Stat Word
n
Act
Ia
Act
Tool Stat Word
Fld Cur Act
Power Act
Torque Act
Panel Ctrl Word Panel Stat Word
;
;
9
Fieldbus
RS232-
Port
PC Tool
Panel-
Port
Panel
8.01
Dataset 1.1
Dataset 1.2
Dataset 1.3
Dataset 3.1
Dataset 3.2
Dataset 3.3
DS1.1
DS1.2 DS1.3
DS3.1
DS3.2 DS3.3
EMF Contr EMF Ctrl Flux Field Cur Contr
Flux Ref
Macro depend
4.11
4.12
Cur Ctrl
Mode
3.14
0.550
160ms
Torq Lim
4.07
4.08
4.09
4.10
Torq
29%
53%
79%
0%
4.03
4.04
4.05
4.06
0.300
200ms
130%
30%
Arm Cur Lim
Speed Contr
Torque Contr
Speed + Torque
Lim Sp Ctr
Lim Trq Ctr
U1
1.09
1.10
6XSSO\
1.11
Cur Contr
V1 W1
0DLQ
1.07
1.08
3.07
3.08
english
Mains Volt Act
Mains Freq Act
-100%
none
none
100%
Current
0DLQWDLQDQFH
7.01 Language
7.02 Contr Service
7.03 Diagnosis
3.04
3.05
3.06
3.17
3.18
3.24
3.25
7.04
Sw Version
Conv Type
7.05
Conv Nom Cu r
7.06
7.07
Conv Nom Volt
Volatile Alarm
7.08
7.09
Fault Word 1
7.10
Fault Word 2
Fault Word 3
7.11
7.12
Alarm Word 1
Alarm Word 2
7.13
7.14
Alarm Word 3
Pan Text Vers
7.19
CPU Load
7.20
CON-Board
7.21
100%
0s
0s
100%
0.0
100%
0%
DS2.1
DS2.2
6.20 DS2.3
6.21
DS4.1
DS4.2 DS4.3
Parameter
Selector
3.14
Field Exciter
Ia
Ref
3.01
Cur Slope Arm Cur Ctrl
10%/ms
3.16
s
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Speed Act / 5.05
Speed Ref / 5.04
Arm Volt Act / 3.03
Arm Cur Ref / 3.01
Arm Cur Act / 3.02
Power Act / 3.21
Torque Act / 3.23
Fld Cur Act / 4.02
Dataset 2.1
Dataset 2.2
Dataset 2.3
Dataset 4.1
Dataset 4.2
Dataset 4.3
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Parameter with
default value Signal
1.01
IGBT
0.100
3.09
50ms
3.10
50%
3.11
0mH
3.12
0m
3.13
Macro depend
4A
4.02 Ie
8.01
Act
Ia
Act
3.02
Pulse Firing
AO1 Ass
AO2 Ass
6.16...6.19
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Fieldbus
RS232-
Port
PC Tool
Panel-
Port
Panel
3.20
EMF Act
Thyr. module
3.19
Firing Angle
6.05
bipolar
10.00V
6.08
bipolar
10.00V
6.20
Dataset 2.2 Ass
6.21
Dataset 2.3 Ass
Panel Act 1 Panel Act 2
Panel Act 3 Panel Act 4
Fieldbus
Adapter Module
PE SHFDG D(N)D(P)SH
RXD
X2
TXD
XMIT
REC
ERROR
X1
9
PE SHFDG D(N)D(P)
+24V 0V SH
;
RS232/RS485 Adapter
;
440V 368A 1500r pm
1500rpm
OUTPUT MENU AUTO OFF HAND REM LOC <RUN>
/2&
5(6(7
5(0
DCS400PAN
1.03
1.04
3.20
Ua
Act
3.03
1.01
1.02
100rpm
1.05
100rpm
1.06
6500rpm
1.12
Analog Out 1
6.06
6.07
Analog Out 2
6.09
6.10
Nxxx-01
xxxxxxxx ADAPTER
BUS
TERMINATION
ON
OFF
3&
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(17(50(18
Field
0.40A
310V
P
Act
3.21
3.23 T
Act
0
4A
50V
X2:8
X2:5
X2:9
Panel Display
440V 368A 1500r pm
1500Upm
OUTP UT MENU AUTO OFF HAND REM LOC <RUN>
II K 4-43
4.7 Parameter list
Overview of Software
Parameter overview
1 - Motor Settings 2 - Operation Mode 3 - Armature 4 - Field
1.01 Arm Cur Nom
1.02 Arm Volt Nom
1.03 Field Cur Nom
1.04 Field Volt Nom
1.05 Base Speed
1.06 Max Speed
1.07 Mains Volt Act
1.08 Mains Freq Act
1.09 Arm Overv Trip 2.09 Start Mode 3.09 Arm Cur Reg KP 4.09 Field Cur 90%
1.10 Net Underv Trip 2.10 DDCS Node Addr 3.10 Arm Cur Reg TI 4.10 Field Heat Ref
1.11 Net Fail Time 2.11 DDCS Baud Rate 3.11 Cont Cur Lim 4.11 EMF KP
1.12 Cur Lim Speed 2.12 PTC Mode 3.12 Arm Inductance 4.12 EMF TI
*
2.01 Macro Select
*
2.02 Cmd Location
*
2.03 Stop Mode
*
2.04 Eme Stop Mode *3.04 Arm Cur Max
* 2.05 Main Ctrl Word
* 2.06 Main Stat Word
2.07 Comm Fault Mode 3.07 Torque Lim Pos *4.07 Field Cur 40%
2.08 Comm Fault Time 3.08 Torque Lim Neg *4.08 Field Cur 70%
2.13 Fan Delay 3.13 Arm Resistance
* 3.01 Arm Cur Ref 4.01 Field Cur Ref
* 3.03 Arm Volt Act
3.02 Arm Cur Act 4.02 Field Cur Act
3.05 Overload Time 4.05 Fld Ov Cur Trip
3.06 Recovery Time 4.06 Field Low Trip
3.14 Cur Contr Mode
3.15 Torque Ref Sel
3.16 Cur Slope
3.17 Stall Torque
3.18 Stall Time
3.19 Firing Angle
3.20 EMF Act
3.21 Power Act
3.22 Fixed Torque
3.23 Torque Act
3.24 Arm Cur Lim 2
3.25 Arm Cur Lev
*
*
4.03 Field Cur KP
*
4.04 Field Cur TI
5 - Speed Controller 6 - Input/Output 7 - Maintenance 8 - Fieldbus 9 - Macro Adaptation
5.01 Speed Ref Sel 6.01 AI1 Scale 100% 7.01 Language
5.02 Speed Meas Mode *6.02 AI1 Scale 0% 7. 02 Contr Service 8.02 Fieldbus Par 2 9.02 Jog 1
5.03 Encoder Inc
5.04 Speed Ref
5.05 Speed Act
5.06 Tacho Speed Act
5.07 Speed Reg KP 6.07 AO1 Scale 100%
5.08 Speed Reg TI 6.08 A O2 Assign
5.09 Accel Ramp
5.10 Decel Ramp
5.11 Eme Stop Ramp *6.11 DO1 Assign
5.12 Ramp Shape 6.12 DO2 Assign
5.13 Fixed Speed 1 6.13 DO3 Assign
5.14 Fixed Speed 2 6.14 DO4 Assign
5.15 Zero Speed Lev *6.15 DO5 Assign
5.16 Speed Level 1
5.17 Speed Level 2
5.18 Overspeed Trip 6.18 Panel Act 3
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp 6.19 Panel Act 4
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp 6.20 Dataset 2.2 Asn
5.21 Alt Par Sel 6.21 Dataset 2.3 Asn
5.22 Alt S peed KP 6.22 MSW Bit 11 Asn
5.23 Alt S peed TI 6.23 MSW Bit 12 Asn
5.24 Alt Accel Ramp 6.24 MSW Bit 13 Asn
5.25 Alt Decel Ramp 6.25 MSW Bit 14 Asn
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel
5.27 Drooping
5.28 Ref Filt Time
5.29 Act Filt 1 Time
5.30 Act Filt 2 Time
5.31 Speed Lim Fwd
5.32 Speed Lim Rev
5.33 Ramp In Act
5.34 Tacho Offset
*
6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
6.05 AO1 Assign
6.06 AO1 Mode
*
6.09 AO2 Mode
*
6.10 AO2 Scale 100%
*
6.16 Panel Act 1 7.16 Commis Ref 2 8.16 Fieldbus Par 16 9.16 Add AuxSpRef
*
6.17 Panel Act 2 7.17 Squarewave Per 9.17 Curr Lim 2 Inv
6.26 AI1 Act
6.27 AI2 Act
6.28 DI Act
*
*
*
*
*
* * * *
7.03 Diagnosis
7.04 SW Version
7.05 Conv Type
7.06 Conv Nom Cur
*
7.07 Conv Nom Volt
7.08 Volatile Alarm
7.09 Fault Word 1
*
7.10 Fault Word 2
7.11 Fault Word 3
7.12 Alarm Word 1
7.13 Alarm Word 2
7.14 Alarm Word 3
7.15 Commis Ref 1 8.15 Fieldbus Par 15 9.15 Ext Speed Lim
7.18 Squarewave Act
7.19 Pan Text Vers
7.20 CPU Load
7.21 Con-Board
*
8.01 Fieldbus Par 1 9.01 MacParGrpAction
8.03 Fieldbus Par 3 9.03 Jog 2
8.04 Fieldbus Par 4 9.04 COAST
8.05 Fieldbus Par 5 9.05 User Fault
8.06 Fieldbus Par 6 9.06 User Fault Inv
8.07 Fieldbus Par 7 9.07 User Alarm
8.08 Fieldbus Par 8 9.08 User Alarm Inv
8.09 Fieldbus Par 9 9.09 Dir of Rotation
8.10 Fieldbus Par 10 9.10 MotPot Incr
8.11 Fieldbus Par 11 9.11 MotPot Decr
8.12 Fieldbus Par 12 9.12 MotPot MinSpeed
8.13 Fieldbus Par 13 9.13 Ext Field Rev
8.14 Fieldbus Par 14 9.14 AlternativParam
9.18 Speed/Torque
9.19 Disable Bridge1
9.20 Disable Bridge2
Legend
normal Parameter, constantly available
Grey shaded hidden Parameters and Signals (actual values)
Bold Signals (actual values)
underlined
by Autotuning influenced parameters
* by Start-up wizard influenced parameters (Panel & PC)
II K 4-44
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 1 Motor Settings
1.01
Wizard
Arm Cur Nom
Nominal motor current in amperes
41000
(2)
4A x
(indicated on the motors rating plate).
1.02
Wizard
Arm Volt Nom
Nominal motor voltage in volts
50 700 50 V x
(indicated on the motors rating plate).
1.03
Wizard
Field Cur Nom
Nominal field current in amperes
0.10 20.00 (2)
0.40 A x
(indicated on the motors rating plate).
1.04
Wizard
Field Volt Nom
Nominal field voltage in volts
50 440 310 V x
(indicated on the motors rating plate).
1.05
Wizard
Base Speed
Nominal motor speed in revolutions/minute
100 6500 100 rpm x
(indicated on the motors rating plate). Base Speed = Max Speed = no Fieldweakening Base Speed < Max Speed = Fieldweakening
1.06
Wizard
Max Speed
Maximum motor speed in revolutions/minute
100 6500 100 rpm x
(indicated on the motors rating plate). Base Speed = Max Speed = no Fieldweakening Base Speed < Max Speed = Fieldweakening
1.07
Signal
1.08
Signal
Mains Volt Act
Measured mains voltage in volts.
Mains Freq Act
Measured mains frequency in hertz.
---V
---Hz
Long Parameter Menu
1.09 Arm Overv Trip
20 150 130 % Motor overvoltage tripping limit in % related to the nominal motor voltage (1.02)
1.10 Net Underv Trip
-10 50 0 % Trip level for mains undervoltage. The power part of the DCS400 can operate on a supply voltage of 230500 V. A parameter setting based on this is therefore not possible. The minimum allowable mains voltage is calculated from the parameter nominal motor voltage Arm Volt Nom (1.02). If the mains voltage falls below the calculated voltage the drive switches off and gives an alarm F09. The minimum voltage is calculated with U
≥ Ua / (1,35 x cos alpha)
mains
cos alpha: 4Q = 30° = 0,866
2Q = 15° = 0,966 4Q: U 2Q: U
≥ Ua / (1,35 x 0,866)
mains
≥ Ua / (1,35 x 0,966)
mains
This parameter defines an additional safety margin over the minimum allowable mains voltage.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status (2) depends on converter's Typecode
custom
setting
II K 4-45
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 1 Motor Settings (continued)
1.11 Net Fail Time
0.0 10.0 0.0 s x During this time the supply voltage must return to a value higher than Net Underv Trip (1.10). Otherwise an undervoltage trip will be generated. 0 = restart prevented. In case of mains under-
voltage the drive will switch off with a fault message.
>0 = automatic restart of the drive if the mains
voltage recovers within the set time. (U
result of (1.10))
line>
1.12 Cur Lim Speed
100 6500 6500 rpm x Speed-dependent current limitation. From this speed value onward, the armature current will be reduced to a proportional basis of 1/n. Cur Lim Speed > Max Speed = no speed depend current limit. Cur Lim Speed < Max Speed = speed depend current limitation
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom
setting
II K 4-46
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 2 Operation Mode
2.01
Wizard
2.02 Cmd Location
2.03
Wizard
Macro Select
Selection of desired macro: 0 = Standard 1 = Man/Const Sp 2 = Hand/Auto 3 = Hand/MotPot 4 = Jogging 5 = Motor Pot 6 = ext FieldRev 7 = Torque Cntrl
Selection of the desired command location. The com­mand location which has been set controls the drive (ON / RUN / Reset / Eme Stop). 0 = Makro depend
Command Location is defined by selected macro. The definition for macro 18 is Terminals.
1 = Terminals
Command location is Terminal X4:18. The functio­nality of digital inputs DI1DI8 is defined by selected macro.
2 = Bus
Command location is a PLC connected to one of serial interfaces Panel-Port or RS232-Port or Field-
bus Adapter. The drive will be controlled by Main Control Word (allocation see chapter 7 Serial Inter-
face). During bus communication Emergency Stop and Reset from terminal block are also effective.
3 = Key
Automatic switch over from Bus (2) to Terminals (1) in case of communication faults. In this case it is possible to control the drive via ON and RUN com­mand from Terminals. The commands could be con­nected to a key switch. When the switch will be clo­sed the drive starts and accelerate to a speed defined in parameter Fixed Speed (5.13), provided that Speed Ref Sel (5.01) = Bus Main Ref. When the switch will be opened and there are no longer com­munication faults the command location switches back to Bus.
Stop Mode
Selection of the desired operating response to a Stop command (controller blocking)
0 = Ramp - Motor decelerates in acc. to 1 = Torque Lim - Motor decelerates in acc. to torque limit 2 = Coast - Motor coasts to zero speed.
command works
Stop
on current controller mode Response time of deceleration by depends on optimization of speed controller. Therefore the speed controller must be adjusted. If set is Selected (5.21) for speed controller its also valid for
command. Only
Stop
troller settings.
Disable Bridge 1 (9.19)
also effective during ked) its not possible to brake the drive by using
Torque Lim
are enabled for braking down the drive if necessary.
External communication
current / torque limitation via
Stop Mode
. Use external wiring to make sure that bridges
doesnt have any effect to
speed controlled independent
always
Cur Contr Mode (3.14)
is independend on speed con-
Coast
and
Disable Bridge 2 (9.20)
Decel Ramp (5.10)
or
Ramp
ernative
Alt
. If a bridge is disabled (lok-
analog input
settings.
Torque Lim
ameter-
Par
are
Ramp
or
Stop Mode
or
serial
.
070Text
030Text
020Text
x
x
x
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-47
Overview of Software
g
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 2 Operation Mode (continued)
2.04
Wizard
Eme Stop Mode
Selection of the desired operating response to an
020Text
x
Eme Stop command (controller blocking)
0 = Ramp
Motor decelerates in acc. to If
Zero Speed Lev (5.15)
is switched off.
1 = Torque Lim
Motor decelerates in acc. to torque limit. If
Speed Lev (5.15)
ched off.
2 = Coast
Main Contactor is switched off. Motor coasts to zero speed.
Eme Stop
independent on current controller mode
(3.14)
or
Torque Lim
troller. Therefore the speed controller must be adjusted. If
Alt controller its also valid for Eme Stop command. Only Coast Disable Bridge 1 (9.19)
also effective during abled (locked) its not possible to brake the drive by using
Ramp
that bridges are enabled for braking down the drive if necessary.
External serial communication Stop Mode
command works
settings. Response time of deceleration by
ernative
is independend on speed controller settings.
or
Torque Lim
current / torque limitation via
.
is reached Main Contactor is swit-
depends on optimization of speed con-
ameterset is
Par
Eme Stop Mode
. Use external wiring to make sure
doesnt have any effect to
Eme Stop Ramp (5.11)
is reached Main Contactor
speed controlled
always
Cur Contr Mode
ected
Sel
and
Disable Bridge 2 (9.20)
(5.21)
. If a bridge is dis-
analog input
Zero
for speed
.
Ramp
are
or
Eme
custom.
setting
Without Emergency Stop Coast
activated using the
With Cmd Location (2.02) = Bus: Emergency Stop
and must be provided.
Emer via bus from terminal has been activated in parameter Coast (9.04)
both must be provided.
Cmd Location (2.02) = Key:
If the bus is functioning properly, the behaviour is as described in malfunctioning, the functions will be suppressed; only the active. This enables the drive to be controlled from the terminal without any trouble.
serial communication:
from terminal is
from terminal will not be valid until it has been
Coast (9.04)
serial communication:
and
Coast
ency Stop from terminal
are
, then
ed; both must be provided. When
AND
terminal
Cmd Location (2.02) = Bus
and
Emergency Stop
parameter.
via the bus are “1” active
Coast via bus
valid.
always
and
Emergency Stop
and
Coast via bus
terminal
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Coast
are
. If the bus is
ed;
AND
remains
II K 4-48
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 2 Operation Mode (continued)
2.05
Signal
2.06
Signal
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Main Ctrl Word
The Main Ctrl Word maps the control bits of the drive. This parameter indicates the control bits of the terminal block or of the bus communication. The allocation is identical with the control word of field bus communication. Bit hex definition (log. „1“state) 00 0001 On 01 0002 Coast (not) 02 0004 Eme Stop (not) 03 0008 Run 04 0010 ­05 0020 ­06 0040 ­07 0080 Reset 08 0100 Jog 1 09 0200 Jog 2 10 0400 ­11 0800 MCW Bit 11 12 1000 MCW Bit 12 13 2000 MCW Bit 13 14 4000 MCW Bit 14 15 8000 MCW Bit 15
Main Stat Word
The Main Stat Word maps the status bits of drive and status logic. The allocation is identical with the status word of field bus communication. Bit hex definition (log. "1" state) 00 0001 Rdy On 01 0002 Rdy Running 02 0004 Running 03 0008 Fault 04 0010 Coast Act (not) 05 0020 Eme Stop Act (not) 06 0040 ­07 0080 Alarm 08 0100 At Setpoint 09 0200 Remote 10 0400 Above Limit 1 (> 5.16) 11 0800 MSW Bitt 11 Ass (6.22) 12 1000 MSW Bitt 12 Ass (6.23) 13 2000 MSW Bitt 13 Ass (6.24) 14 4000 MSW Bitt 14 Ass (6.25) 15 8000 DDCS Breakdown
---hex
---hex
custom.
setting
II K 4-49
Overview of Software
(1)
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 2 Operation Mode (continued)
Long Parameter Menu
2.07 Comm Fault Mode
Selection of the desired operating response to a communication failure: 0 = Ramp
Motor is decelerated in accord. to a ramp (5.10)
1 = Torque Lim
Motor is decelerated in accord. to the torque limit
2 = Coast
fault message and shutdown of drive Response time of deceleration by Ramp or Torque depends on optimization of speed regulator.
2.08 Comm Fault Time
Tolerance time for fault messages in the case of communication faults. Time between two successive messages. If (2.08) = 0.00 s ignore, and continue with ongoing operation
2.09 Start Mode
Selection of the desired operating response to a start command, while drive is still rotating, braking or coasting 0 = Start From 0: wait until motor has reached zero
speed, then re-start 1 = Flying start: Start with the motor actual speed
2.10 DDCS Node Addr
Internal DDCS address between DCS400 and the field bus adapter.
2.11 DDCS Baud Rate
Transmission speed between DCS400 and field bus adapter. 0 = 8 Mbaud 1 = 4 Mbaud 2 = 2 Mbaud 3 = 1 Mbaud
2.12 PTC Mode
The response of the drive when the thermistor trips is selectable: 0 = Disabled no PTC evaluation 1 = Alarm generates 2 = Fault generates
the drive off. A thermistor in the motor (PTC element) can be evaluated via the analog input Thermistor connection to Connect Insert the jumper If PTC is allocated to available to other functions any more. If parameterized as a reference source (macro 1, 2, 4, 5, 7), the Alarm generated. Then set parameter
(3.15) = Const Zero
2.13 Fan Delay
Adjustable time for signal when the drive is switched off (ON=0). If motor or DCS400 is overheated, Fan Delay will be started after cooling.
no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
X2:4
with
S1:5-6
Parameter Conflict (A16)
Alarm A05 Fault F08
AI2
X2:3
and
X2:5 (0V).
(22k to 10V).
AI2
this input will not be
Torque Ref Sel
.
Fan On
and switches
in DCS400.
X2:4.
. Will be started
only
AI2
is
will be
0 2 0 Text
0.00 10.00 5.00 s
0 1 1 Text
1 254 1 integer
0 3 1 integer
0 2 0 Text
0 1200 0 s
x
x
x
x
x
custom.
setting
II K 4-50
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 3 Armature
3.01
Signal
3.02
Signal
Arm Cur Ref
Armature current reference value in amperes.
Arm Cur Act
Measured armature current actual value in
---A
---A
amperes.
3.03
Signal
3.04
Wizard
Arm Volt Act
Measured armature voltage actual value in volts.
Arm Cur Max
Overload current. Max. permissible armature current
---V
0 200 100 % x
in % related to the nominal motor current (1.01). Independent of the sign, applies to either direction. Directional limitations are set in par. Torque Lim Pos (3.07) and Torque Lim Neg (3.08).
3.05 Overload Time
Overload time for I for the armature current (3.04).
2
t function disabled.
0 = I
3.06 Recovery Time
Recovery time for I reduced current must flow.
2
t function disabled.
0 = I
3.07
Wizard
Torque Lim Pos
Positive overload torque. Max. permissible positive
2
t function. Max. permissible time
2
t function, during which a
0 180 0 s
0 3600 0 s
0 200 100 % X
torque in % related to the nominal torque. (The nominal torque is defined as the torque resulting from nominal field current and nominal armature current) The torque reference is limited as a function of the sign. The current resulting from this operation is then limited in parameter Arm Cur Max (3.04) independent of the sign i.e. the smaller the two values will be effective. Is also used as positive current limitation if Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Cur Contr
3.08
Wizard
Torque Lim Neg
Negative overload torque. Max. permissible
-200 0 -100 (4-Q)
%X
negative torque in % related to the nominal torque. (The nominal torque is defined as the torque resulting from nominal field current and nominal
0
(2-Q)
armature current) Limits the torque reference as a function of the sign. The current resulting from this operation is then limited in par. Arm Cur Max (3.04) independent of the sign i.e. the smaller the two values will be effective. Is also used as negative current limitation if Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Cur Contr
3.09
auto-
tuning
Arm Cur Reg KP
Proportional gain of the armature current controller (PI controller).
0.000 10.000 0.100 integer
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-51
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 3 Armature (continued)
3.10
auto-
tuning
3.11
auto-
tuning
3.12
auto-
tuning
3.13
auto-
tuning
3.14 Cur Contr Mode
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Arm Cur Reg TI
Integration time constant of the armature current controller (PI controller) in milliseconds.
Cont Cur Lim
Armature current value at the limit between intermittent and continuous current in % related to the nominal motor current (1.01)
Arm Inductance
Armature circuit inductance in millihenries.
Arm Resistance
Armature circuit resistance in milliohms.
Long Parameter Menu
0 = Macro depend The operating mode is defined
by macro, see macro descript. 1 = Speed Contr Speed control 2 = Torque Contr Torque control 3 = Cur Contr Current control 4 = Speed+Torque Speed + torque, both
reference values are added 5 = Lim SP Ctr Speed control with external
torque limitation. That speed
reference via AI1 can be
limited externally via AI2 in its
torque. The torque limitation is
sign-independent.
6 = Lim Trq Ctr Torque control with speed
limitation (window control
mode) for master-slave
applications. Master and slave
receive the same speed
reference. The slave has its
own speed feedback (tacho-
generator / encoder), but is
working in the current or
torque control mode. If the
speed deviation (reference /
actual value) > ±50 rpm, there
will be an automatic
changeover to speed control
until the deviation is corrected.
Then this mode will be
resumed.
0.0 1000.0 50.0 ms
0 100 50 %
0.00 655.35 0.00 mH x
0 65535 0 mOhm x
0 6 0 Text x
custom.
setting
II K 4-52
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 3 Armature (continued)
3.15 Torque Ref Sel
Selection of the desired torque reference location: 0 = Macro depend / dependent on the select. macro 1 = AI1 / analog input 1 (X2:1-2) 2 = AI2 / analog input 2 (X2:3-4) 3 = Bus Main Ref / main fieldbus reference value 4 = Bus Aux Ref / auxiliary fieldbus reference value 5 = Fixed Torque / fixed torque value (3.22) 6 = Commis Ref1 / commissioning reference value 1 7 = Commis Ref2 / commissioning reference value 2 8 = Squarewave / square-wave generator 9 = Const Zero / torque ref = constant zero It is also used as current reference source if Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Cur Contr
3.16 Cur Slope
Max. permissble modification of the armature current reference value (di/dt) in % per millisecond related to the nominal motor current (1.01).
3.17
Wizard
3.18
Wizard
3.19
Signal
3.20
Signal
3.21
Signal
3.22 Fixed Torque
3.23
Signal
3.24 Arm Cur Lim 2
3.25 Arm Cur Lev
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Stall Torque
Motor stall protection. Stall protection tripping threshold in % of the nominal torque at stalled motor. (The nominal torque is defined as the torque resulting from nominal field current and nominal armature current)
Stall Time
Motor stall protection. Time interval in seconds, during which the stall protection tripping threshold at stalled motor must be exceeded.
Firing Angle
Actual firing angle in degrees
EMF Act
Actual counter EMF of motor in volts.
Power Act
Actual power output in kilowatts
Fixed torque value presetting. Fixed torque value in % related to the nominal torque. (The nominal torque is defined as the torque resulting from nominal field current and nominal armature current)
Torque Act
Actual torque value in % related to the nominal torque. (The nominal torque is defined as the torque resulting from nominal field current and nominal armature current)
Second current limitation in % related to the nominal motor current (1.01). Can be activated via binary signal. Refer also to parameter (9.17).
Threshold for Armature current actual is greater than …“ signal.
0 9 0 Text
0.1 30.0 10.0 % / ms
0 200 100 %
0.0 60.0 0.0 s
- - - °
- - - V
- - - kW
-100 100 0 %
- - - %
0 200 100 % x
0 200 0 %
x
custom.
setting
II K 4-53
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 4 Field
4.01
Signal
4.02
Signal
4.03
auto-
tuning
4.04
auto-
tuning
4.05 Fld Ov Cur Trip
4.06 Field Low Trip
4.07
auto-
tuning
4.08
auto-
tuning
4.09
auto-
tuning
4.10 Field Heat Ref
4.11
auto-
tuning
4.12
auto-
tuning
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Field Cur Ref
Field current reference value in amperes.
Field Cur Act
Measured field current actual value in amperes.
Field Cur KP
Proportional gain of the field current controller (PI controller).
Field Cur TI
Integration time constant of the field current controller (PI controller) in milliseconds.
Long Parameter Menu
Field overcurrent tripping in % related to the field current nominal value (1.03).
Field undercurrent tripping value in % related to the field current nominal value (1.03). Considerably lower values than the default setting may be required for field weakening.
Field Cur 40%
Field current, at which 40% of field flux is reached. Proportion of the nominal field current (1.03) in %.
Field Cur 70%
Field current, at which 70% of field flux is reached. Proportion of the nominal field current (1.03) in %.
Field Cur 90%
Field current, at which 90% of field flux is reached. Proportion of the nominal field current (1.03) in %.
Current reference value for the field heating in % related to the nominal field current value (1.03). 0 = without field heating >0 = with field heating (heating current in %) With this parameter, an anti-condensation heating via the field winding can be implemented for the motor.
The field heating starts 10 s after ON command
(without RUN command). The field heating will switch on automatically
10 s after the drive is stopped (RUN=0) and the actual speed is lower than Zero Speed Lev (5.15).
When the drive starts again (
will switch over to nominal field current.
EMF KP
Proportional gain of the EMF controller (PI controller).
EMF TI
Integration time constant of the EMF controller (PI controller) in milliseconds.
581
=1) the drive
---A
---A
0.000 13.499 0.300 integer
0 5120 200 ms
0 150 130 %
5 100 30 %
0 100 29 %
0 100 53 %
0 100 79 %
0 30 0 %
0.000 10.000 0.550 integer
0 10240 160 ms
custom.
setting
II K 4-54
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 5 Speed Controller
5.01 Speed Ref Sel
Selection of the desired speed reference location: 0 = Macro depend / dependent on the selected macro 1 = AI1 / analog input 1 (X2:1-2) 2 = AI2 / analog input 2 (X2:3-4) 3 = Bus Main Ref / main fieldbus reference value 4 = Bus Aux Ref / auxiliary fieldbus reference value 5 = Fixed Sp1 / fixed speed value 1 (5.13) 6 = Fixed Sp2 / fixed speed value 2 (5.14) 7 = Commis Ref1 / commissioning ref. value 1 8 = Commis Ref2 / commissioning ref. value 2 9 = Squarewave / square-wave generator 10 = Const Zero / constant zero speed
5.02
Wizard
5.03
Wizard
5.04
Signal
5.05
Signal
5.06
Signal
5.07
auto-
tuning
5.08
auto-
tuning
5.09
Wizard
5.10
Wizard
5.11
Wizard
Speed Meas Mode
Selection of the desired speed feedback: 0 = EMF (i.e. without speed measurement) 1 = Analog Tacho 2 = Encoder
Encoder Inc
Number of the encoder increments per revolution.
Speed Ref
Actual speed reference value in revolutions/minute.
Speed Act
Actual speed value used by the speed controller, in revolutions/minute.
Tacho Speed Act
Actual speed value measured by the analog tachometer, in revolutions/minute.
Speed Reg KP
Proportional gain of the speed controller (PI controller).
Speed Reg TI
Integration time constant of the speed controller (PI controller) in milliseconds.
Accel Ramp
Duration of the acceleration ramp in seconds in the case of acceleration from 0 to maximum speed (1.06).
Decel Ramp
Duration of the deceleration ramp in seconds in the case of deceleration from maximum speed (1.06) to 0.
Eme Stop Ramp
Duration of the deceleration ramp in seconds in the case of deceleration from maximum speed (1.06) to 0, as a consequence of an emergency stop trip.
0100Text
020Text
20 10000 1024 integer
---rpm
---rpm
---rpm
0.000 19.000 0.200 integer
0.0 6553.5 5000.0 ms
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
x
x
x
x
x
x
custom.
setting
II K 4-55
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 5 Speed Controller (continued)
Long Parameter Menu
5.12 Ramp Shape
0.00 10.00 0.00 s x 0 = linear >0 = ramp shape time Setting the ramp shape: This parameter adds a filter to the output of the ramp generator to create a ramp shape. The value of this parameter defines the ramp shape time which can be set between 0.08 and 10.00 s. A value < 0.08 but > 0.00 s is set to 0.08 s. The value 0.00
disables the ramp shape time.
Operating mode with ramp shape time: The selected ramp shape time will be effective for every reference value change, i.e. for the motor potentiometer function, the constant speeds 1 and 2 and during switching on and off with the RUN command. If a communication fault occurs and if the parameter Comm Fault Mode (2.07) = Ramp the ramp shape time will be effective, too. Operating modes without ramp shape time: A selected ramp shape time command will not be effective during switching off with the RUN command if the parameter Stop Mode (2.03) = Torque Lim or Coast. The same applies in case of a communication fault. In case of emergency stop by means of the digital input DI5 the ramp shape time will be ineffective, too even if the parameter
Eme Stop Mode (2.04) = Ramp.
5.13 Fixed Speed 1
Fixed speed value 1 in revolutions/minute.
-6500 6500 0 rpm
Parameter specifying a constant speed reference value. Can activated with parameter Speed Ref Sel (5.01) or by a macro. The applicable ramp times are set with the parameters Jog Accel Ramp (5.19) and Jog Decel Ramp (5.20). Is used as jogging and/or constant speed in the macros 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5
/ 6 / 7.
5.14 Fixed Speed 2
Fixed speed value 2 in revolutions/minute.
-6500 6500 0 rpm
Parameter specifying a second constant speed reference value. Can be activated with parameter Speed Ref Sel (5.01) or by a macro. The applicable ramp times are set with the parameters Jog Accel Ramp (5.19) and Jog Decel Ramp (5.20). Is used as jogging and/or constant speed in the macros 1 / 2 / 5.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-56
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 5 Speed Controller (continued)
5.15
Wizard
Zero Speed Lev
Zero speed signal. Speed level below which the
0 100 50 rpm
signal is issued that the motor has reached zero speed. Is used for stall protection, as a standstill message to the drive logic and for the generation of the Zero
Speed signal.
5.16
Wizard
Speed Level 1
Speed limit value for "Speed 1 reached" signal.
0 6500 0 rpm
Is used as "speed reached" message for the macros 5 / 6, field bus status Above Limit 1 and the generation of the Speed L1 signal.
5.17
Wizard
Speed Level 2
Speed limit value for "Speed 2 reached" signal.
0 6500 0 rpm
Is used as "speed reached" message for macro 6 and the generation of the Speed L2 signal.
5.18 Overspeed Trip
100 125 115 % Overspeed signal tripping value. If the actual speed value exceeds the threshold defined with this parameter the drive will switch off with the fault message Overspeed (F18). Possible causes for Overspeed are described in the chapter Troubleshooting.
5.19 Jog Accel Ramp
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s x Duration of the acceleration ramp for jogging in the case of acceleration from 0 to maximum speed (1.06). Used for Fixed Speed 1 (5.13) or Fixed Speed 2
(5.14). Is also used for the macros 1 / 2 / 3 / 4 / 5 / 6 / 7.
5.20 Jog Decel Ramp
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s x Duration of the deceleration ramp for jogging in the case of deceleration from maximum speed (1.06) to
0. Used for Fixed Speed 1 (5.13) or Fixed Speed 2
(5.14). Is used for the macro 1 / 2 / 5.
5.21 Alt Par Sel
0 8 2 Text Selection of the alternative parameter set: 0 = disabled, i.e. standard parameter set permanently selected 1 = enabled, i.e. alternative parameter set permanently selected 2 = Macro depend / dependent on the selected macro 3 = Sp < Lev1 / 4 = Sp < Lev2 / 5 = Sp Err<Lev1 / 6 = Sp Err<Lev2 / *(7 = Sp Ref<Lev1 /
Actual speed < Speed level 1 (5.16) Actual speed < Speed level 2 (5.17)
Speed error < Speed level 1 (5.16) Speed error < Speed level 2 (5.17)
Speed ref. < Speed level 1 (5.16))
*(8 = Sp Ref<Lev2 /Speed ref. < Speed level 2 (5.17)) * not yet released For items 2...8, the alternative parameter set is selected in dependence on the defined event.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-57
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 5 Speed Controller (continued)
5.22 Alt Speed KP
Proportional gain of the speed controller (PI controller) for the alternative parameter set.
5.23 Alt Speed TI
Integration time constant of the speed controller (PI controller) in milliseconds for the alternative parameter set.
5.24 Alt Accel Ramp
Duration of the acceleration ramp in the case of acceleration from 0 to maximum speed (1.06) in seconds for the alternative parameter set.
5.25 Alt Decel Ramp
Duration of the deceleration ramp in the case of decelerationen from maximum speed (1.06) to 0 in seconds for the alternative parameter set.
5.26 Aux Sp Ref Sel
Selection of the desired location for the auxiliary speed reference value: 0 = Macro depend/ dependent on the selected macro 1 = AI1 / analog input 1 (X2:1-2) 2 = AI2 / analog input 2 (X2:3-4) 3 = Bus Main Ref / main fieldbus reference value 4 = Bus Aux Ref / auxiliary fieldbus reference value 5 = Fixed Sp1 / fixed speed value 1 (5.13) 6 = Fixed Sp2 / fixed speed value 2 (5.14) 7 = Commis Ref1 / commissioning reference val. 1 8 = Commis Ref2 / commissioning reference val. 2 9 = Squarewave / square-wave generator 10 = Const Zero / constant zero speed
5.27 Drooping
Desired decrease in speed at nominal torque in % related to the maximum speed (1.06). Is usually used in slave drives, which are temporarily speed-controlled in order to lower the speed by a specific value in the case of increasing load. The master is not influenced by the slave when the slave is switching over to torque control. This function will also used in drives with a mechanical coupling which is not suited for torque control.
5.28 Ref Filt Time
Filter time constant for smoothing speed reference before the speed regulator.
5.29 Act Filt 1 Time
Filter time constant 1 for smoothing speed deviation at the input of the speed regulator.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
0.000 19.000 0.200 integer
0.0 6553.5 5000.0 ms
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s x
0.0 3000.0 10.0 s x
0 10 0 Text x
0 10 0 %
0.00 10.00 0.00 s
0.00 10.00 0.00 s
custom.
setting
II K 4-58
Overview of Software
(1)
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 5 Speed Controller (continued)
5.30 Act Filt 2 Time
Filter time constant 2 for smoothing speed deviation at the input of the speed regulator.
5.31 Speed Lim Fwd
Speed reference limitation in forward direction. For reason of safety, this settable limitation is supplemented by an absolute, unchangeable limitation to
5.32 Speed Lim Rev
Speed reference limitation in reverse direction. For reason of safety, this settable limitation is supplemented by an absolute, unchangeable limitation to
5.33
Signal
5.34 Tacho Offset
Ramp In Act
Speed reference signal at Ramp Generator Input. Shows the sum of Speed Ref + Aux Sp Ref. Speed value greater than Max Speed (1.06) is possible, a first limitation is done by ramp generator.
Eliminate speed offset at motor shaft and panel display.
no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Max Speed (1.06).
Max Speed (1.06).
0.00 10.00 0.00 s
0 6500 6500 rpm x
-6500 0 -6500 rpm x
- - - rpm
-50.0 50.0 0.0 rpm
custom.
setting
II K 4-59
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 6 Input / Output
6.01 AI1 Scale 100%
Scaling of analog input 1: input of a voltage value in volts, which correspond to 100% reference.
6.02 AI1 Scale 0%
Scaling of analog input 1: input of a voltage value in volts, which corresponds to 0% reference.
6.03 AI2 Scale 100%
Scaling of the analog input 2: input of a voltage value in volts, which corresponds to 100%.
6.04 AI2 Scale 0%
Scaling of the analog input 2: input of a voltage value, which corresponds to 0%.
6.05
Wizard
6.06
Wizard
AO1 Assign
Desired assignment of analog output 1: 0 = Macro depend/ dependent on the selected macro 1 = Speed Act / actual speed value (5.05) 2 = Speed Ref / speed reference value (5.04) 3 = Arm Volt Act / armature voltage actual value (3.03) 4 = Arm Cur Ref / armature current refer. val. (3.01) 5 = Arm Cur Act / armature current actual value (3.02) 6 = Power Act / actual power (3.21) 7 = Torque Act / torque actual value (3.23) 8 = Fld Cur Act / field current actual value (4.02) 9 = Dataset 3.2 10 = Dataset 3.3 11 = AI1 Act / Analogue Input 1 actual value (6.26) 12 = AI2 Act / Analogue Input 2 actual value (6.27) 13 = Ramp In Act / Speed ref. at ramp gen. input (5.33)
AO1 Mode
Selection of the desired operating mode of analog output 1:
Long Parameter Menu
2.50 11.00 10.00 V
-1.00 1.00 0.00 V
2.50 11.00 10.00 V
-1.00 1.00 0.00 V
0 13 0 Text
0 1 0 Text
0 = bipolar -11V…0V…+11V 1 = unipolar 0V…+11V
6.07
Wizard
6.08
Wizard
6.09
Wizard
AO1 Scale 100%
Scaling of analog output 1: Input of a voltage value in volts, which corresponds to 100% of the output signal.
AO2 Assign
Desired assignment of the analog output 2:
Assignment identical with AO1 (6.05). AO2 Mode
Selection of the desired operating mode of analog output 2:
0.00 11.00 10.00 V
0 13 0 Text
0 1 0 Text
0 = bipolar -11V…0V…+11V 1 = unipolar 0V…+11V
6.10
Wizard
AO2 Scale 100%
Scaling of analog output 2: input of a voltage value in volts, which corresponds to 100% of the output signal.
0.00 11.00 10.00 V
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-60
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 6 Input / Output (continued)
6.11
Wizard
DO1 Assign
Desired assignment of digital output 1:
0 = none 1 = Constant 1 2 = Macro depend
3 = Rdy for On
4 = Rdy for Run
5 = Running 6 = Not Eme Stop 7 = Fault 8 = Alarm 9 = Flt or Alarm
10 = Not (F or A) 11 = Main Cont On
12 = Fan On
13 = Local
14 = Comm Fault
15 = Overtemp Mot
16 = Overtemp DCS
17 = Stalled 18 = Forward
19 = Reverse
20 = Zero Speed
21 = Speed > Lev1
22 = Speed > Lev2
23 = Overspeed
24 = At Set Point
25 = Cur at Limit
26 = Cur Reduced
27 = Bridge 1 28 = Bridge 2 29 = Field Reverse 30 = Arm Cur > Lev
31 = Field Cur ok
32 = SpeedMeasFlt
33 = MainsVoltLow
3463 = Reserved 64 = Dataset 3.1
0 constant (for test purposes) 1 constant (for test purposes) the output is defined by macro, see macro description. Ready for ON Command. The electronic supply is switched on, there are no faults. but the drive is still switched OFF (ON=0). Ready for RUN Command. Drive is ON (ON=1) but not yet enabled (RUN=0). Main contactor, fan and field supply are switched on. The drive is enabled (RUN=1). No emergency stop. A fault has occurred A warning has been output. Summary alarm. A fault has occurred OR a warning has been output. Summary alarm as above, but inverted. Control signal to switch ON the main contactor. Main Cont On depends on ON command. Control signal to switch ON the fan. Fan On depends on ON command. The drive is controlled LOCALly from the control panel or the PC tool. The communication between PLC and the drive is faulty. The motor overtemperature protection has occured (PTC to AI2) - depends on PTC Mode (2.12). The converter overtemperature protection has occured (Alarm or Fault). The motor is stalled. The motor is rotating clockwise - only valid if speed actual > The motor is rotating counter-clockwise ­only valid if speed actual >
Lev (5.15)
Standstill message, speed actual <
Speed Lev (5.15).
Speed 1 reached, speed actual > or equal
Speed Level 1 (5.16).
to Speed 2 reached, speed actual > or equal
Speed Level 2 (5.17).
to Overspeed, speed actual > or equal to
Overspeed Trip (5.18).
Speed reference reaches reference value before the ramp corresponding to actual value. Armature current is being limited, value of
Arm Cur Max (3.04)
Reduced armature current, recovery current after high current dosage s. chap.
4.5.5. Bridge 1 is active; only valid if RUN=1. Bridge 2 is active; only valid if RUN=1. Field reversal is active. Armature current actual > Arm Cur Lev (3.25) Field current actual is okay. Is in a range between Fld Ov Cur Trip (4.05) and Field Low Trip (4.06) Speed measurement fault. The comparison of the speed feed back signal from tacho generator or pulse encoder has failed or overflow of analogue input AITAC Warning, main supply is too low respectively is not in accordance with Arm Volt Nom (1.02). See also Table 2.2/4 and chapter 4.5.1 Monitoring the Mains Voltage not used DO is controlled by Dataset 3.1
Zero speed Lev (5.15)
.
has been reached
0 64 2 Text
.
Zero speed
Zero
.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-61
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 6 Input / Output (continued)
6.12
Wizard
6.13
Wizard
6.14
Wizard
6.15
Wizard
6.16 Panel Act 1
6.17 Panel Act 2
6.18 Panel Act 3
6.19 Panel Act 4
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
DO2 Assign
esired assignment of digital output 2:
D
Assignment identical with DO1 (6.11). DO3 Assign
Desired assignment of digital output 3:
Assignment identical with DO1 (6.11). DO4 Assign
Desired assignment of digital output 4:
Assignment identical with DO1 (6.11). DO5 Assign
Desired assignment of digital output 5: (relay X98:1-2):
Assignment identical with DO1 (6.11).
Selection of the desired panel display of actual value 1: (top left corner of display) 0 = Speed Act / speed actual value (5.05) 1 = Speed Ref / speed reference value (5.04) 2 = Arm Volt Act / armature voltage act. value (3.03) 3 = Arm Cur Ref / armature current ref. (3.01) 4 = Arm Cur Act / armature current act. value (3.02) 5 = Power Act / actual power (3.21) 6 = Torque Act / torque actual value (3.23) 7 = Fld Cur Act / field current actual value (4.02) 8 = AI1 Act / Analogue Input 1 actual value (6.26) 9 = AI2 Act / Analogue Input 2 actual value (6.27) 10 = DI Act / Actual value DI18 (6.28)
11 = Ramp In Act / Speed ref. at ramp gen. input (5.23)
Selection of the desired panel display of actual value 2: (top centre of display)
Assignment identical with Panel Act 1 (6.16)
Selection of the desired panel display of actual value 3: (top right corner of display)
Assignment identical with Panel Act 1 (6.16)
Selection of the desired panel display of actual value 4: (bottom of display)
Assignment identical with Panel Act 1 (6.16)
0 64 2 Text
0 64 2 Text
0 64 2 Text
0 64 2 Text
0 11 2 Text
0 11 4 Text
0 11 1 Text
0 11 0 Text
custom.
setting
II K 4-62
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 6 Input / Output (continued)
6.20 Dataset 2.2 Asn
Selection of the desired assignment for fieldbus dataset 2.2: 0 = Speed Act / speed actual value (5.05) 1 = Speed Ref / speed reference value (5.04) 2 = Arm Volt Act / armature voltage act. value (3.03) 3 = Arm Cur Ref / armature current ref. val. (3.01) 4 = Arm Cur Act / armature current act. value (3.02) 5 = Power Act / actual power (3.21) 6 = Torque Act / torque actual value (3.23) 7 = Fld Cur Act / field current actual value (4.02) 8 = Dataset 3.2 9 = Dataset 3.3 10 = AI1 Act / Analogue Input 1 actual value (6.26) 11 = AI2 Act / Analogue Input 2 actual value (6.27) 12 = Ramp In Act / Speed ref. at ramp gen. input (5.33)
6.21 Dataset 2.3 Asn
Selection of the desired assignment for fieldbus dataset 2.3:
Assignment identical with Dataset 2.2 Asn (6.20)
0 12 0 Text
0 12 4 Text
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-63
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 6 Input / Output (continued)
MSW Bit 11 Asn
6.22
0 67 2 Text
Function assignement for bit 11 in the main fieldbus status word (2.06): 0 = none
1 = Constant 1 2 = Macro depend
3 = Rdy for O n
4 = Rdy for R un
5 = Running 6 = Not Eme Stop 7 = Fault 8 = Alarm 9 = Flt or A larm
10 = Not (F or A) 11 = Main Cont On
12 = Fan On
13 = Local
14 = Comm Fault
15 = Overtem p Mot
16 = Overtemp DCS
17 = Stalled 18 = Forward
19 = Reverse
20 = Zero Speed
21 = Speed > Lev1
22 = Speed > Lev2
23 = Overspeed
24 = At Set Point
25 = Cur at Limit
26 = Cur Redu ced
27 = Bridge 1 28 = Bridge 2 29 = Field Reverse 30 = Arm Cur > Lev
31 = Field Cur ok
32 = SpeedMeasFlt
33 = MainsVoltLow
3463 = Reserved 64 = DI1 65 = DI2 66 = DI3 67 = DI4
0 constant (for test purposes) 1 constant (for test purposes) the output is defined by macro, see macro description. Ready for ON Command. The electronic supply is switched on, there are no faults. but the drive is still switched OFF (ON=0). Ready for RU N Command. Drive is ON (ON=1) but not yet enabled (RUN=0). Main contactor, fan and field supply are switched on. The drive is enabled (RUN=1). No emergency stop. A fault has occurred A warning has been output. Summary alarm. A fault has occurred OR a warning has been output. Summary alarm as above, but inverted. Control signal to switch ON the main contactor. Main Cont On depends on ON command. Control signal to switch ON the fan. Fan On depends on ON command. The drive is controlled LOCALly from the control panel or the PC tool. The communication between PLC and the drive is faulty. The motor overtemperature protection has occured (PTC to AI2) - depends on PTC Mode (2.12). The converter overtemperature protection has occured (Alarm or Fault). The motor is stalled. The motor is rotating clockwise - only valid if speed actual > The motor is rotating counter-clockwise ­only valid if speed actual >
Lev (5.15)
Standstill message, speed actual <
Speed Lev (5.15).
Speed 1 reached, speed actual > or equal
Speed Level 1 (5.16).
to Speed 2 reached, speed actual > or equal
Speed Level 2 (5.17).
to Overspeed, speed actual > or equal to
Overspeed Trip (5.18).
Speed reference reaches reference value before the ramp corresponding to actual value. Armature current is being limited, value of
Arm Cur Max (3.04)
Reduced armature current, recovery current after high current dosage s. chap.
4.5.5. Bridge 1 is active; only valid if RUN=1. Bridge 2 is active; only valid if RUN=1. Field reversal is active. Armature current actual > Arm Cur Lev (3.25) Field current actual is okay. Is in a range between Fld Ov Cur Trip (4.05) and Field Low Trip (4.06) Speed measurement fault. The comparison of the speed feed back signal from tacho generator or pulse encoder has failed or overflow of analogue input AITAC Warning, main supply is too low respectively is not in accordance with Arm Volt Nom (1.02). See als o Table 2.2/4 and chapter 4.5.1 Monitoring the Mains Voltage not used actual state of Digital Input 1 actual state of Digital Input 2 actual state of Digital Input 3 actual state of Digital Input 4
Zero speed Lev (5.15)
.
has been reached
Zero speed
Zero
.
.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-64
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit (1)
Grp 6 Input / Output (continued)
6.23 MSW Bit 12 Asn
0 67 2 Text Function assignment for bit 12 in the main fieldbus status word (2.06):
Assignment identical with MSW Bit 11 Asn (6.22)
6.24 MSW Bit 13 Asn
0 67 2 Text Function assignment for bit 13 in the main fieldbus status word (2.06):
Assignment identical with MSW Bit 11 Asn (6.22)
6.25 MSW Bit 14 Asn
0 67 2 Text Function assignment for bit 14 in the main fieldbus status word (2.06):
Assignment identical with MSW Bit 11 Asn (6.22)
6.26
Signal
6.27
Signal
6.28
Signal
AI1 Act
Reference display of analogue input 1
AI2 Act
Reference display of analogue input 2
DI Act
Status display of the eight digital inputs
- - - %
- - - %
- - - hex
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
custom.
setting
II K 4-65
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 7 Maintenance
7.01
Wizard
7.02
Action
Language
Selection of the panel language: 0 = English 1 = Deutsch 2 = Français 3 = Italiano 4 = Español
Contr Service
Selection of the desired service activity: 0 = None 1 = Arm Autotun / armature current controller auto­ tuning 2 = Fld Autotun / field current controller autotuning 3 = Flux Adapt / flux adaptation 4 = Sp Autotun / speed controller autotuning 5 = Arm Man Tun / armature current controller
manual tuning (not yet released)
6 = Fld Man Tun / field current controller
manual tuning
7 = Thyr Diag / thyristor diagnosis
040Text
070Text
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-66
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 7 Maintenance (continued)
7.03
Signal
Diagnosis
Display of all diagnostic messages:
---Text
Further information see chapter ’Troubleshooting
0 = none 110 = 110 (internal software causes) 11 = Tune Aborted 12 = No Run Cmd 13 = No ZeroSpeed 14 = Fld Cur <> 0 15 = Arm Cur <> 0 16 = Arm L Meas 17 = Arm R Meas 18 = Field L Meas 19 = Field R Meas 20 = TuneParWrite 21 = 21 (internal software causes) 22 = Tacho Adjust 23 = Not Running 24 = Not At Speed 25 = TachPolarity 26 = Enc Polarity 27 = No EncSignal 28 = StillRunning 29 = 29 (internal software causes) 30 = Wiz ParWrite 31 = 31 (internal software causes) 32 = UpDn Aborted 33 = reserved 34 = Par Checksum 35 = 35 (internal software causes) 36 = 36 (internal software causes) 3769 = reserved 70 = Fld Low Lim 71 = Flux Char 72 = Field Range 73 = Arm Data
7.04
Const.
7.05
Const.
74 75 = RecoveryTime 76 = Grp9 Disable 7779 = reserved 80 = Speed does not reach setpoint 81 = Motor is not accelerating 82 = Not enough measurement for speed KP and TI 8389 = reserved 90 = Shortcut V11 91 = Shortcut V12 92 = Shortcut V13 93 = Shortcut V14 94 = Shortcut V15 95 = Shortcut V16 96 = Result False 97 = ShortcV15/22 98 = ShortcV16/23 99 = ShortcV11/24 100 = ShortcV12/25 101 = ShortcV13/26 102 = ShortcV14/21 103 = Ground Fault 104 = NoThrConduc
SW Version
Display of the DCS 400 software version used.
Conv Type
Display of the converter type:
= AI2 vs PTC
---integer
---Text
0 = DCS401 (2Q) 1 = DCS402 (4Q) 2 = DCS401 Rev A (2Q) 3 = DCS402 Rev A (4Q)
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-67
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 7 Maintenance (continued)
7.06
Const.
7.07
Const.
7.08
Signal
7.09
Signal
Conv Nom Cur
Display of the converters nominal current in amperes.
Conv Nom Volt
Display of the converters nominal voltage in volts.
Volatile Alarm
Display of the last alarm.
Fault Word 1
All the pending faults are displayed if the
---A
---V
---Text
- - - hex
corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Fault definition 00 0001 01 Aux Voltage Fault 01 0002 02 Hardware Fault 02 0004 03 Software Fault 03 0008 04 Par Flash Read Fault 04 0010 05 Compatibility Fault 05 0020 06 Typecode Read Fault 06 0040 07 Converter Overtemp 07 0080 08 Motor Overtemp 08 0100 09 Mains Undervoltage 09 0200 10 Mains Overvoltage 10 0400 11 Mains Sync Fault 11 0800 12 Field Undercurrent 12 1000 13 Field Overcurrent 13 2000 14 Armature Overcurrent 14 4000 15 Armature Overvoltage 15 8000 16 Speed Meas Fault
7.10
Signal
Fault Word 2
Fault word 2. Significance of the individual bits:
- - - hex
All the pending faults are displayed if the corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Fault definition 00 0001 17 Tacho Polarity fault 01 0002 18 Overspeed 02 0004 19 Motor Stalled 03 0008 20 Communication Fault 04 0010 21 Local Control Lost 05 0020 22 External Fault 06 0040 23 ­07 0080 24 ­08 0100 25 ­09 0200 26 ­10 0400 27 ­11 0800 28 ­12 1000 29 ­13 2000 30 ­14 4000 31 ­15 8000 32 -
7.11
Signal
Fault Word 3
Fault word 3. Significance of the individual bits:
- - - hex
All the pending faults are displayed if the corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Fault definition 00 0001 33 ­01 0002 34 ­02 0004 35 ­03 0008 36 ­04 0010 37 ­05 0020 38 ­06 0040 39 ­07 0080 40 ­08 0100 41 ­09 0200 42 ­10 0400 43 ­11 0800 44 ­12 1000 45 ­13 2000 46 ­14 4000 47 ­15 8000 48 -
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-68
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 7 Maintenance (continued)
7.12
Signal
Alarm Word 1
Alarm word 1. Significance of the individual bits:
- - - hex
All the pending alarms are displayed if the corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Alarm definition 00 0001 01 Parameters Added 01 0002 02 Mains Voltage Low 02 0004 03 Arm Circuit Break 03 0008 04 Converter Temp High 04 0010 05 Motor Temp High 05 0020 06 Arm Current Reduced 06 0040 07 Field Volt Limited 07 0080 08 Mains Drop Out 08 0100 09 Eme Stop Pending 09 0200 10 Autotuning Failed 10 0400 11 Comm Interrupt 11 0800 12 External Alarm 12 1000 13 ill Fieldbus Setting 13 2000 14 Up/Download Failed 14 4000 15 PanTxt Not UpToDate 15 8000 16 Par Setting Conflict
7.13
Signal
Alarm Word 2
Alarm word 2. Significance of the individual bits:
- - - hex
All the pending alarms are displayed if the corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Alarm definition 00 0001 17 Compatibility Alarm 01 0002 18 Parameter restored 02 0004 19 ­03 0008 20 ­04 0010 21 ­05 0020 22 ­06 0040 23 ­07 0080 24 ­08 0100 25 ­09 0200 26 ­10 0400 27 ­11 0800 28 ­12 1000 29 ­13 2000 30 ­14 4000 31 ­15 8000 32 -
7.14
Signal
Alarm Word 3
Alarm word 3. Significance of the individual bits:
- - - hex
All the pending alarms are displayed if the corresponding bits are set to log. "1".
Bit hex Alarm definition 00 0001 33 ­01 0002 34 ­02 0004 35 ­03 0008 36 ­04 0010 37 ­05 0020 38 ­06 0040 39 ­07 0080 40 ­08 0100 41 ­09 0200 42 ­10 0400 43 ­11 0800 44 ­12 1000 45 ­13 2000 46 ­14 4000 47 ­15 8000 48 -
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-69
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 7 Maintenance (continued)
7.15 Commis Ref 1
Commissioning reference value 1
-32768 32767 0 integer
Scaling: Field current 0100% = 0…4096 Torque 0100%= 04096 Armature current 0100%= 0…4096 Speed 0max = 0max rpm
7.16 Commis Ref 2
Commissioning reference value 2
-32768 32767 0 integer
Scaling: Field current 0100% = 0…4096 Torque 0100%= 04096 Armature current 0100%= 0…4096 Speed 0max = 0max rpm
7.17 Squarewave Per
Duration of cycle of the square-wave generator.
7.18
Signal
7.19
Signal
7.20
Signal
7.21
Signal
Squarewave Act
Actual value of the square-wave generator.
Pan Text Vers
Display of text version in the control panel
CPU Load
Operating performance of CPU in %
Con-Board
Signal which Controller Board SDCS-CON-3 is in
0.01 60.00 2.00 s
- - - integer
integer
%
- - - Text
use. 0 = CON-3A
1..15 = unused 16 = CON-3
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-70
For detailed description see "Fieldbus Description"
Overview of Software
ParNo.
Parameter name and significance
Grp 8 Fieldbus
Long Parameter Menu
8.01 Fieldbus Par 1
0 = Disable
no communication with PLC
1 = Fieldbus
PLC communication via fieldbus adapter
2 = RS232-Port
PLC communication via RS232 Port / Modbus protocol
3 = Panel-Port
PLC communication via Panel Port / Modbus protocol
4 = Res Fieldbus
Reset all fieldbus parameter (8.01...8.16) to zero
8.02 Fieldbus Par 2
further information see chapter 7
8.03 Fieldbus Par 3
further information see chapter 7
8.04 Fieldbus Par 4
further information see chapter 7
8.05 Fieldbus Par 5
further information see chapter 7
8.06 Fieldbus Par 6
further information see chapter 7
8.07 Fieldbus Par 7
further information see chapter 7
8.08 Fieldbus Par 8
further information see chapter 7
8.09 Fieldbus Par 9
further information see chapter 7
8.10 Fieldbus Par 10
further information see chapter 7
8.11 Fieldbus Par 11
further information see chapter 7
8.12 Fieldbus Par 12
further information see chapter 7
8.13 Fieldbus Par 13
further information see chapter 7
8.14 Fieldbus Par 14
further information see chapter 7
8.15 Fieldbus Par 15
further information see chapter 7
8.16 Fieldbus Par 16
further information see chapter 7
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
Min Max Default Unit (1)
0 4 0 Text
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
0 65535 0 integer
custom.
setting
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
II K 4-71
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 9 Macro Adaptation
Long Parameter Menu
9.01 MacParGrpAction
Before a new function can be assigned to a digital input or control bit, the actual function has to be disabled. This can be done in two ways. With par. 9.01 the function of all assigned parameters 9.02...9.20 can be preset to disable. The same can be achieved by setting the parameters
9.02...9.20 individually.
0=unchanged no parameters changes 1=Macro depend set parameters 9.02...9.20 to macro depend 2=Disable set parameters 9.02...9.20 to disable
0 2 0 Text x
Macro adaptation not possible for Macro 2, 3, 4
9.02 Jog 1
Jog function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter: 0=Macro depend 1=Disable 2=DI1 3=DI2 4=DI3 5=DI4
State of binary signal: 0=no Jog 1
1=Jog 1
Jog 1 function can also be controlled by bit 8 of Main Control Word via serial communication - depending on
Cmd Location (2.02)
9.03 Jog 2
Jog function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.02
State of binary signal: 0=no Jog 2
1=Jog 2
Jog 2 unction can also be controlled by bit 8 of Main Control Word via serial communication - depending on
Cmd Location (2.02)
9.04 COAST
Coast function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.02
Only effective if
State of binary signal: 0=COAST
1=no COAST
Decelerate the motor by using Jog Decel Ramp (5.20) till zero speed afterwards disable of current controller .
enable current controller and accelerate the
motor by using Jog Acel Ramp (5.19) up to
Fixed Speed 1 (5.13)
.
Decelerate the motor by using Jog Decel Ramp (5.20) till zero speed afterwards disable of current controller .
enable current controller and accelerate the
motor by using Jog Acel Ramp (5.19) up to
Fixed Speed 2 (5.14)
.
Panel or PC tool
disable current controller, switch Main Contactor Off, motor is coasting till zero speed
Closed-circuit principle, must be closed for operation
is not in LOCal Mode.
0 5 0 Text x
0 5 0 Text x
0 5 0 x
The Coast function is also controlled by bit 1 of Main Control Word via serial communication.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-72
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 9 Macro Adaptation (continued)
9.05 User Fault
Fault function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter: 0=Macro depend 1=Disable 2=DI1 3=DI2 4=DI3 5=DI4 6=MCW Bit 11 7=MCW Bit 12 8=MCW Bit 13 effective independent of Cmd 9=MCW Bit 14 Location (2.02) 10=MCW Bit 15
State of binary signal: 0=no Fault 1=Fault Triggers an External Fault (F22) and
trips the drive
9.06 User Fault Inv
Fault (inv) function will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter:
Assignment identical with 9.02
State of binary signal: 0=Fault Triggers an External Fault (F22) and
trips the drive
1=no fault Closed-circuit principle, must be
closed for operation
9.07 User Alarm
Alarm function will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter:
Assignment identical with 9.05
0 10 0 Text x
0 5 0 Text x
0 10 0 Text x
(1)
custom.
setting
State of binary signal: 0=no Alarm 1=Alarm Triggers an External Alarm (A12) in
DCS400
9.08 User Alarm Inv
Alarm (inv) function will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter:
Assignment identical with 9.02
State of binary signal: 0=Alarm Triggers an External Alarm (A12) in
DCS400
1=no Alarm Closed-circuit principle, must be
closed for operation
9.09 Dir of Rotation
Direction of rotation will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter:
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0=forward 1=reverse Effective only when the drive is speed controlled.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
0 5 0 Text x
0 10 0 Text x
II K 4-73
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 9 Macro Adaptation (continued)
9.10 MotPot Incr
MotorPot Increase speed function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
only effective if MotPot Decr (9.11) is not set to 1 = Disable
State of binary signal: 0=hold speed 1=increase speed
accelerate speed at Acel Ramp (5.09 ) until Max Speed (1.06)
9.11 MotPot Decr
MotorPot Decrease speed function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0=hold speed 1=decrease speed
decelerate speed at Decel Ramp (5.10) until
zero speed respectively MotPotMinSpeed (9.12)
if active. MotPot Decr has precedence above MotPot Incr
9.12 MotPotMinSpeed
MotorPot minimum speed function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
only effective if MotPot Decr (9.11) is not set to 1 = Disable
0 10 0 Text x
0 10 0 Text x
0 10 0 Text x
(1)
custom.
setting
State of binary signal: 0=Start from zero.
MotPotMinSpeed is inactive.
1=Start from MotPotMinSpeed
activate MinimumSpeed. Speed can be
defined in parameter Fixed Speed 1 (5.13). When the drive is started the speed will be accelerated to this minimum speed and it is not possible to set the speed below this minimum with motor pot function.
9.13 Ext Field Rev
External field reversal will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0=no field reversal 1=field reversal
External field reversal with external field
reversing switch. Only for 2-Q application.
Depend on field reversal the signal „Field
reversal active has log. state „1“.
Field reversal is only possible when the
drive is OFF (DI7=0). When field reversal is
active the polarity of speed actual value is
changed in the software. Its recommended
to use a remanence contactor relay to store
the state of this relay when the main supply
failes. Otherwise the relay contactors can
burn due to the field inductance.
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
0 10 0 Text x
II K 4-74
Overview of Software
(1)
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 9 Macro Adaptation (continued)
9.14 AlternativParam
0 10 0 Text x Alternative parameter set will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal:
0= Standard parameter set for speed controller effective
1= IF Alt Par Sel (5.21) = Macro depend
9.15 Ext Speed Lim
5.07 Speed Reg KP
5.08 Speed Reg TI
5.09 Accel Ramp
5.10 Decel Ramp
THEN
alternativ parameter set for speed controller effective
5.22 Alt Speed KP
5.23 Alt Speed TI
5.24 Alt Accel Ramp
5.25 Alt Decel Ramp
ELSE
alternativ parameter set for speed controller effective depending on an event selected in Alt Par Sel (5.21)
0 10 0 Text x External speed limitation will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0=no speed limitation 1=speed limitation to parameter Fixed Speed 1 (5.13)
9.16 Add AuxSpRef
0 10 0 Text x Additional aux speed reference will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal:
0=no additional aux. speed reference 1= IF Aux Sp Ref Sel (5.26) = Macro depend
THEN
value of Fixed Speed 2 (5.14) is added to speed reference.
ELSE
value in Aux Sp Ref Sel (5.26) is added to speed reference.
9.17 Curr Lim 2 Inv
0 10 0 Text x Second current limitation will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0=current limitation 2 effective (3.24 Arm Cur Lim 2) 1=current limitation 1 effective (3.04 Arm Cur Max)
Value of Arm Cur Max (3.04) has to be greater than value of Arm Cur Lim 2 (3.24).
9.18 Speed/Torque
0 10 0 Text x Speed/torque function will be controlled from a binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal:
0= drive is speed controlled 1= IF Cur Contr Mode (3.14) = Macro depend
THEN
drive is torque controlled
ELSE
drive is controlled as selected in Cur Contr Mode (3.14)
no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-75
Overview of Software
ParNo. Parameter name and significance Min Max Default Unit
Grp 9 Macro Adaptation (continued)
9.19 Disable Bridge1
Bridge 1 will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0= Enable Bridge 1 1= Disable Bridge 1. Set affected Torque Ref to zero.
9.20 Disable Bridge2
Bridge 2 will be controlled from binary signal which is assigned in this parameter.
Assignment identical with 9.05
State of binary signal: 0= Enable Bridge 2 1= Disable Bridge 2. Set affected Torque Ref to zero.
0 10 0 Text x
0 10 0 Text x
(1) no changes possible if the drive is in ON-status
(1)
custom.
setting
II K 4-76
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