THIS DEVICE COMPLIES WITH P ART 15 FCC RULES. OPERATION IS SUBJECT TO THE FOLLOWING TWO CONDITIONS:
(1) THIS DEVICE MA Y NOT CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE. (2) THIS DEVICE MUST ACCEPT ANY INTERFERENCE
RECEIVED INCLUDING INTERFERENCE THA T MA Y CAUSE
UNDESIRED OPERA TION.
THIS EQUIPMENT HAS BEEN TESTED AND FOUND TO
COMPL Y WITH THE LIMITS FOR A CLASS "A" DIGIT AL
DEVICE, PURSUANT TO P AR T 15 OF THE FCC RULES.
THESE LIMITS ARE DESIGNED TO PROVIDE REASONABLE PROTECTION AGAINTST HARMFUL INTERFERENCE WHEN THE EQUIPMENT IS OPERA TED IN A
COMMERCIAL ENVIRONMENT . THIS EQUIPMENT GENERA TES, USES, AND CAN RADIA TE RADIO FREQUENCY
ENERGY AND, IF NOT INST A TLLED AND USED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTION MANUAL, MA Y CAUSE
HARMFUL INTERFERENCE TO RADIO COMMUNICATIONS. OPERA TION OF THIS EQUIPMENT IN A RESIDENTIAL AREA IS LIKEL Y TO CAUSE HARMFUL INTERFERENCE IN WHICH CASE THE USER WILL BE REQUIRED
TO CORRECT THE INTERFERENCE A T HIS OWN EXPENSE.
Page 3
Copyright Notice
This document is copyrighted, 1998, by AAEON Technology Inc.
All rights are reserved. AAEON T echnology Inc. reserves the right
to make improvements to the products described in this manual at
any time without notice.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated or
transmitted in any form or by any means without the prior written
permission of AAEON Technology Inc. Information provided in
this manual is intended to be accurate and reliable. However,
AAEON Technology Inc. assumes no responsibility for its use, nor
for any infringements upon the rights of third parties which may
result from its use.
Acknowledgements
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
A ward BIOS is a trademark of A ward Software International, Inc.
AutoCAD and AutoShade are trademarks of Autodesk, Inc.
CHIPS Logotype is a registered trademark. Chips 65554 is a
trademark of Chip and T echnologies, Inc.
Cyrix is a trademark of Cyrix Corporation.
IBM, PC/A T , PS/2, and VGA are trademarks of International
Business Machines Corporation.
Intel and Pentium are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
Lotus 1-2-3 and Symphony are trademarks of Lotus Development
Corp.
Microsoft Windows
Microsoft Corp.
SiS is a trademark of Silicon Integrated System Corp.
SMC is a trademark of Standard Microsystems Corporation.
UMC is a trademark of United Microelectronics Corporation.
VESA® is a registered trademark of Video Electronics Standards
Association.
All other product names or trademarks are properties of their
respective owners.
®
and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of
Part No. 2007551000 SBC-551/552 1st Edition
Printed in Taiwan Aug 1998
Page 4
Packing list
Before you begin installing your card, please make sure that the
following materials have been shipped:
• 1 SBC-551/552 CPU Card
• 1 User Manual (this book)
• 1 Hard disk drive (IDE) interface cable (44 pin)
• 1 Floppy disk drive interface cable (34 pin)
• 1 6-pin mini-DIN dual outlet adapter for keyboard and PS/2
mouse
• 1 Parallel port adapter (26 pin) and COM1 adapter (9 pin) kit
• 4 Utility disks with SiS 5598 utility programs and drivers
• 1 bag of screws and miscellaneous parts
If any of these items are missing or damaged, contact your distributor or sales representative immediately.
Notice
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing the SBC-551/552 board. The user
manual is designed to help you to get the most out of the SBC-551/
552, please read it thoroughly before you install and use the board.
This product that you have purchased comes with a one-year
limited warranty; AAEON will not be responsible for any misuse of
the product. Therefore, we strongly urge that user first read the
manual before using the product.
To receive the lastest version of the user manual, please visit our
Web site at:
Taiwan: www.aaeon.com.tw
U.S.A : www.aaeon.com
Page 5
Contents
Chapter 1: General Information ....................... 1
Programming the watchdog timer .................................... 8 4
How to program the watchdog timer ......................................84
Demo program ........................................................................85
Page 8
Page 9
CHAPTER
General
Information
This chapter provides background
information for the SBC-551/552.
Sections include:
• Card specifications
• Board layout
1
Chapter 1 General Information 1
Page 10
Introduction
The SBC-551/552 is an all-in-one Single Board Computer (SBC)
capable of handling the Intel Pentium P54C, P55C (MMX), AMD
K6, as well as the Cyrix 6x86 (M1) and 6x86MX (M2) CPUs.
Reliability, performance, flexibility , and adequate expansion
capabilities are essential qualities for SBCs and their embedded
applications and the SBC-551/552 provides all of these.
The Smart T emperature Control technology (LM75 chip) monitors
the CPU temperature and automatically slows down the CPU
frequency when the CPU temperature exceeds a specified safe
range, helping your system recover from abnormal temperature
fluctuations.
The SBC-551/552 supports the M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000
(optional) which is a new generation of high performance singlechip Flash Disk. It provides a Flash Disk (as a BIOS expansion)
which doesn't require any bus, slots, or connectors. It is also the
optimal solution for Single Board Computers because of its small
size, easy integration, plug-and-play functionality , and its low
power consumption. The DiskOnChip is available in capacities
from 2MB to 72MB and fits in a standard 32-pin DIP socket.
The SBC-551/552 also includes a high speed, local bus IDE
controller which supports (through AT A PIO) mode 3 and mode 4
hard disks, Ultra DMA/33 (data transfer rates up to 33MB/sec) and
up to 2 IDE devices.
Onboard features include one high speed RS-232 serial port, one
RS-232/422/485 serial port with 16C550 UART s, one bidirectional
SPP/EPP/ECP parallel port, and a floppy drive controller. In
addition to the 486's 16 KB of onchip cache memory , the SBC-551/
552 includes an extra 512 KB of pipeline-burst L2 cache memery.
If program execution is halted by a program bug or EMI, the board's
watchdog timer can automatically reset the CPU or generate an
interrupt. This ensures reliability in unmanned or standalone
systems.
2 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 11
The SBC-551/552 provides two 72-pin SIMM (Single In-line
Memory Module) sockets for intalling onboard system DRAM.
These sockets give you the flexibility to configure your system
from 4 MB to 128 MB of DRAM using the most economical
combination of SIMMs.
Features
• Supports Pentium P54C/P55C (MMX), AMD K6, and Cyrix M1/M2
CPUs
• Half-size PISA bus CPU Card for SBC-551, and half-size ISA bus CPU
Card for SBC-552
• Equipped with a switching power module supporting up to 10 Ampere
BIOS: A ward FLASH BIOS
Chipset: SiS 5598
Bus interface: PISA Bus for SBC-551, ISA Bus for SBC-552
Level 2 Cache: Onboard 512KB pipeline-burst L2 cache.
System memory: T wo 72-pin SIMM sockets. Supports up to 128MB
DRAM.
DMA channels: 7
Interrupt levels: 15
Battery: Lithium battery for data retention of up to 10 years.
Enhanced IDE: Supports up to two IDE devices. BIOS auto-detect,
supports PIO mode 4 and Bus Master. Also supports multi-word DMA
and Ultra DMA/33.
FDD interface: Supports up to two floppy disk drives.
Parallel port: Configured to LPT1, LPT2, LPT3, or disabled. Supports
SPP , ECP, and EPP.
Serial ports: One RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485 serial port. Ports can be
configured as COM1, COM2, COM3, COM4, or disabled individually . T wo
16C550 serial UART s.
IrDA interface: One IrDA connector reserved for future use.
Keyboard/mouse connector: 6-pin mini-DIN connector supports standard
PC/AT Keyboard and PS/2 mouse.
USB connectors: One USB connector onboard. (Support two USB
channels)
Watchdog T imer: Can generate a system reset, IRQ15, or NMI. Software
selectable time out interval (2 sec ~ 128 min, 1 sec/step).
Power management: I/O peripheral devices support power saving and
Display memory: Supports shared system memory up to 4MB.
Display type: Supports a CRT display .
Resolution: Support up to 1024 x 768 @ 16.7M colors.
SSD interface: One 32-pin DIP socket supports the M-Systems DiskOn-
Chip 2000 series, memory capacity from 2MB to 72MB.
CPU thermal: LM75 supports CPU temperature & fan monitoring.
Power supply voltage: +5V (4.75V to 5.25V)
Operating temperature: 32°F to 140°F (0°C to 60°C)
Board size: 7.3" (L) x 4.8" (W) (185 mm x 122 mm)
Board weight: 0.23 kg
Chapter 1 General Information 5
Page 14
Board layout (SBC-551)(PISA Slot)
IT8661
iTE
DiskOnChip
SOCKET
CPU
Winbond
6 SBC-551/552 User Manual
5598
SIS
14.318
BAT
Page 15
Board layout (SBC-552)(ISA Slot)
IT8661
iTE
DiskOnChip
SOCKET
CPU
Winbond
5598
SIS
14.318
BAT
Chapter 1 General Information 7
Page 16
Card dimensions
185.00
178.00
8 SBC-551/552 User Manual
98.50
122.00
D4x4
19.50
Page 17
2
CHAPTER
Installation
This chapter explains setup procedures
for the SBC-551/552 hardware, including
instructions on setting jumpers and
connecting peripherals, switches and
indicators. Be sure to read all safety
precautions before you begin the installation procedure.
Chapter 2 Installation 9
Page 18
Jumpers and connectors
Connectors on the board link to external devices such as hard disk
drives, keyboard, or floppy drives. In addition, the board has a
number of jumpers that allow you to configure your system to suit
your applications.
The tables below lists the function of each of the board jumpers
and connectors:
Jumper LabelFunction
JP1Hardware reset
JP2Thermal alarm LED
JP3Int VAG setting
JP4Clear CMOS
JP5Vio voltage setting
JP7CPU clock setting
JP8CPU frequency ratio
JP9DOC address setting
JP10RS-232/422/485 select
JP11PS/2 mouse setting
SW1CPU voltage setting
By setting the jumpers, you can configure your card to match the
needs of your specific applications. A jumper is the simplest kind
of electric switch. It consists of two metal pins and a small metal
clip (often protected by a plastic cover) that slides over the pins to
connect them. To close a jumper you connect the pins with the
clip. T o "open" a jumper you remove the clip. Sometimes a jumper
will have three pins, labeled 1, 2, and 3. In this case you would
connect either pins 1 and 2 or 2 and 3.
1
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
The jumper settings are schematically depicted in this manual as
follows:
OpenClosedClosed 2-3
A pair of needle-nose pliers may be helpful when working with
jumpers.
1 2 3
3
2
If you have any doubt about the best hardware configuration for
your applications, contact your local distributor or sales representative before you make any changes.
12 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 21
Safety precautions
Warning! Always completely disconnect the power cord from
your chassis whenever you are working on it. Do
not make connections while the power is on
because sensitive electronic components can be
damaged by the sudden rush of power. Only
experienced electronics personnel should open
the PC chassis.
Caution!Always ground yourself to remove any static
charge before touching the CPU card. Modern
electronic devices are very sensitive to static
electric charges. Use a grounding wrist strap at all
times. Place all electronic components on a
static-dissipative surface or in a static-shielded
bag when they are not in the chassis.
Conflicts! The VGA controller of SBC-551/552 uses IDSEL
No. 31, which is the same as that of the first PCI
slot (i.e., "PCI1") on the PCI backplane (PICMG
2.0 standard). Therefore, when the onboard VGA
function is enabled, the first PCI slot on the PCI
backplane cannot have a peripheral card plugged
in otherwise hardware conflicts can result.
Chapter 2 Installation 13
Page 22
Installing the CPU
The SBC-551/552 CPU card supports most Pentium and its compatible CPUs. The system's performance depends on the CPU you
choose. You can install or upgrade the CPU in the board's PGA
socket by following the procedures outlined below. If your system
has an existing CPU, you need to remove it before installing the
new CPU.
Removing a CPU
1. Disconnect power from the chassis, and unplug all connections
to the CPU card. Then, remove the CPU card from the chassis
by following the instructions in the user manual for your
chassis.
2 . Lift the CPU out of the PGA socket. The old chip may be
difficult to remove. Y ou may find spray chip lubricant, designed
for pin-grid-array (PGA) devices, and a chip puller helpful.
These are available at electronics hobbyists' supply stores.
Installing a CPU
T o install the CPU, follow the instructions that came with it. If no
documentation was provided, the general procedures for installing
a CPU are outlined below:
1 . Lubricate the pins on the CPU with lubricant for PGA devices.
This makes the CPU slide in much easier and greatly reduces
the chance of damaging the pins and other components.
2 . Carefully align the CPU so that it is parallel to the socket. Make
sure that the notch on the corner of the CPU matches the notch
on the inside of the socket.
3 . Gently push the CPU into the socket. There will probably be a
small gap between the CPU and the socket even when it is fully
seated. Do not use execessive force !
When you install a new CPU, you may have to adjust other
settings on the board, such as CPU type, CPU clock, and PCI
speed, in order to accommodate it. Make sure that the settings are
correct for your CPU. Improper settings may damage the CPU.
14 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 23
Installing DRAM (SIMM1, SIMM2)
The SBC-551/552 provides two 72-pin SIMM (Single In-line
Memory Module) sockets. The SIMM supports either Fast Page
Mode (FPM) or Extended Data Output (EDO) DRAM with a speed
of at least 70 ns. Depending on the combination of modules you
use, you can install from 4 MB to 128 MB of RAM.
Installing SIMMs
NOTE 1: Pentium or compatible processors adopt 64 bit data bus.
Since 72-pin SIMM can only provide 32 bit data bus
width, two SIMM modules are required as one memory
bank, and both SIMMs must be the same size and type.
1. Ensure that all power sources are disconnected.
2 . Slip the memory module into the socket at a 45 degree angle.
3. Push the module toward the vertical posts at both ends of the
socket until the module is upright and the retaining clips at both
ends of the module click into place. When positioned correctly,
the pins on top of the vertical posts should correspond to the
circular holes on the ends of the module.
4 . Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each module you install.
NOTE 2: Do not insert any SIMM module that contains more
than 24 memory chips. SIMMs contain more than 24
chips exceed the driving capability of new generation
chipsets.
Chapter 2 Installation 15
Page 24
Hardware reset (JP1)
You can connect an external switch to easily reset your computer.
The following table shows the pin assignments.
Hardware reset (JP1)
Normal Reset
1 21 2
Thermal alarm LED (JP2)
The thermal alarm connector (JP2) allows the user to connect an
alarm indicator LED on the case.
Thermal alarm LED (JP2)
PinSignal
13.3V (Alarm out)
2GND
Internal SVGA setting (JP3)
The SBC-551/552 core logic chipset is SiS 5598 which has built-in
VGA adapter. You can disable the internal VGA functions by
setting JP3.
Internal SVGA setting (JP3)
Enable* Disable
1
3
5
2
4
6
*default
16 SBC-551/552 User Manual
1
3
5
2
4
6
Page 25
Clear CMOS (JP4)
Y ou can connect an external jumper cap or switch to clear CMOS.
Clear CMOS procedure:
1 . Disconnect all power source.
2 . Move JP4 from 1-2 to 2-3 for few seconds.
3 . Move JP4 back to 1-2.
Clear CMOS (JP4)
Normal* Clear CMOS
1 2 3
1 2 3
*default
CPU type select (JP5)
JP5 must be set to match the CPU type between Dual-Voltage ( e.g.,
P55C ) and Single-V oltage ( e.g., P54C ) type CPU. The chart below
shows the proper jumper setting for their respective CPU type.
CPU type select (JP5)
Dual-Voltage*Single-Voltage
JP5
1 2 3
1 2 3
* default
WARNING: Improper setting could damage the CPU.
Chapter 2 Installation 17
Page 26
CPU clock setting (JP7)
JP7 is used to sychronize the system clock with the CPU type. You
may need to adjust the CPU clock according to the base CPU
speed.
CPU clock setting (JP7)
50 MHz 55MHz 60MHz
2 4 6
2 4 6
2 4 6
*default
1 3 5
66.6MHz*
2 4 6
1 3 5
1 3 5
1 3 5
18 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 27
CPU frequency ratio (JP8)
JP8 must be set to match the CPU clock ratio. The chart below
show the proper jumper settings for P54C, P55C, AMD-K6, and
Cyrix 6x86 MX (M2), and their respective clock ratios.
CPU frequency Ratio (JP8)
JP6P54C P55C AMD-K6 Cyrix 6x86MX
654
2
3
1
654
2
3
1
64
2
5
3
1
64
2
3
1
5
64
2
1.53.53.53.5
2.02.02.02.0
*3.03.03.03.0
2.52.52.52.5
--5.55.5
53
1
64
2
3
1
5
642
3 5
1
64
2
3
1
5
* default setting
--4.04.0
--5.05.0
--4.54.5
Chapter 2 Installation 19
Page 28
CPU voltage setting (SW1)
CPU core voltage can be set by SW1 to reduce power consumption
and heat.
CPU voltage setting (SW1)
2.0V2.1V 2.2V
64
8
64
28
2
2
64
8
3
5
1
7
3
1
7
5
3
1
5
2.3V2.4V 2.5V
64
2
3
5
1
8
7
64
2
3
5
1
8
7
64
28
3
5
17
2.6V2.7V 2.8V*
64
2
3
1
8
5
7
64
28
3
7
5
1
64
2
3
1
5
2.9V3.0V 3.1V
64
64
2
3
5
1
8
7
64
2
3
5
1
8
7
2
3
1
5
3.2V3.3V 3.4V
64
28
3
5
7
1
64
28
53
7
1
64
28
3
5
1
3.5V
64
28
3
7
5
1
*default
7
8
7
8
7
7
WARNING: Improper setting could damage the CPU!
20 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 29
DOC address setting (JP9)
The DiskOnChip (DOC) 2000 is a flash disk and occupies an 8 KB
window in the upper memory address range of CC000 to DC000.
You should ensure this does not conflict with any other devices'
memory addresses. JP9 controls the starting memory address of
the flash disk. For more information about the DOC chip, refer to
the "DiskOnChip Socket (U15)" section in this chapter .
DiskOnChip 2000 memory address
Memory address (HEX)JP9
CC000D0000 (Default)
2 4 6
2 4 6
*
D4000D8000
1 3 5
2 4 6
1 3 5
DC000
2 4 6
1 3 5
1 3 5
2 4 6
1 3 5
*default
* Before installation, refer to page 38, please.
W ARNING : These addresses might conflict with the ROM BIOS
of other peripheral boards. Please select appropri
ate memory address to avoid memory conflicts.
Chapter 2 Installation 21
Page 30
RS-232/422/485 select (JP10)
The SBC-551/552 offers two serial ports. One RS-232 COM1 (CN10)
and one RS-232/422/485 COM2 (CN7). The mode of CN7 can be
selected via JP10.
You can connect an LED to indicate that an IDE device is in use.
The pin assignments of CN1 are as follows:
IDE LED connector (CN1)
PinSignal
1-R/W IDE
2VCC
IDE hard drive connector (CN2)
You can attach two Enhanced Integrated Device Electronics hard
disk drives to the SBC-551/552's internal controller. The card comes
with a 40-pin flat piggyback cable. This cable has three identical
40-pin flat-cable connectors.
Connecting the hard drive
Connecting drives is done in a daisy-chain fashion and requires
one of two cables, depending on the drive size. 1.8" and 2.5" drives
need a 1 x 44-pin to 2 x 44-pin flat-cable connector for CN6. 3.5"
drives use a 1 x 40-pin to 2 x 40-pin connector for CN5.
Wire number 1 on the cable is marked as red or blue, and the other
wires are gray .
1 . Connect one end of the cable to CN5 or CN6. Make sure that
the red (or blue) wire corresponds to pin 1 on the connector,
which is labeled on the board (on the right side).
2 . Plug the other end of the cable to the Enhanced IDE hard drive,
with pin 1 on the cable corresponding to pin 1 on the hard
drive. (See your hard drive's documentation for the location of
the connector.)
28 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 37
Connect a second drive as described above.
Unlike floppy drives, IDE hard drives can connect to either end of
the cable. If you install two drives, you will need to set one as the
master and one as the slave by using jumpers on the drives. If you
install just one drive, set it as the master.
Pin assignments
The following table lists the pin numbers and their respective
signals:
You can attach up to two floppy disks to the SBC-551/552 onboard
controller. You can use any combination of 5¼" (360 KB and 1.2
MB) and/or 3½" (720 KB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB) drives.
A 34-pin daisy-chain drive connector cable is required for a dualdrive system. On one end of the cable is a 34-pin flat-cable
connector. On the other end are two sets of floppy disk drive
connectors. Each set consists of a 34-pin flat-cable connector
(usually used for 3½" drives) and a printed-circuit board connector
(usually used for 5¼" drives).
Connecting the floppy drive
1 . Plug the 34-pin flat-cable connector into CN3. Make sure that
the red wire corresponds to pin one on the connector.
2. Attach the appropriate connector on the other end of the cable
to the floppy drive(s). You can use only one connector in the
set. The set on the end (after the twist in the cable) connects to
the A: drive. The set in the middle connects to the B: drive.
Pin assignments
The following table lists the pin assignments for the CN3 connector:
FLOPPY drive connector (CN3)
PinSignalPinSignal
1~33 (odd) GND2High density
4, 6Unused8Index
10Motor enable A 12Driver select B
14Driver select A 1 6Motor enable B
18Direction20Step pulse
22Write data24Write enable
26Track 028Write protect
30Read data32Select head
34Disk change
30 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 39
Parallel (printer) port connector
(CN4)
Normally, the parallel port is used to connect the card to a printer.
The SBC-551/552 includes an onboard parallel port, accessed
through CN4, a 26-pin flat-cable connector. You need an adapter
cable if you use a traditional DB-25 connector. The cable has a 26pin connector on one end and a DB-25 connector on the other.
Mounted on a retaining bracket.
Parallel port IRQ
The SBC-551/552 supports one parallel port. The port is designated as LPT1 and can be disabled or changed to LPT2 or LPT3 in the
system BIOS setup.
The SBC-551/552 provides a connector for CPU cooling fan.
Fan power connector (CN5)
PinSignal
1+12 V
2F AN_ON
3 +5V
USB connector (CN6)
The USB connector supports two universal serial ports. This
connector allows an optional external adaptor and attached cable to
connect external USB devices. If the USB ports are installed, the
USB setting in the CMOS setup should be set to Enabled. The
USB ports also require operating system supporting for USB
devices.
The SBC-551/552 CPU card has one USB Connector ( support two
USB channels), their connection pin assignment is as follows.
The SBC-551/552 offers one RS-232 and one RS-232/422/485 serial
port. You can select the port address or disabled for each port with
the BIOS Peripheral Setup program.
The card mounting bracket holds COM 1(CN10), the DB-9 serial
port connector for the first port. The connector on the SBC-551/
552 board is and COM 2(CN7) for RS-232/422/485. The following
sections tell how to make connections.
RS-232 connector (CN10)
The following table shows the pin assignments for the card's RS232 port:
The onboard IR connector supports an Infrared port module that
enables wireless communication between the computer and other
computers and devices with infrared capability. The port module is
an optional component. If it is installed, you must set the IR
Transfer Mode in the Peripherals section of the CMOS setup utility.
In single board computer without passive backplane applications,
you need to connect power directly to the SBC-551/552. This
connector is fully compatible with the standard PC power supply
connector. See the following table for its pin assignments:
Power connector (CN9)
PinSignal
1+12V
2GND
3GND
4+5V
Chapter 2 Installation 35
Page 44
VGA connector (CN11)
The SBC-551/552 CPU card's VGA connector supports monochrome display as well as high resolution color displays. The
following table lists their pin assignments:
VGA connector (CN11)
PinSignal
1Red video
2Green video
3Blue video
4Not used
5GND
6Red return (GND)
7Green return (GND)
8Blue return (GND)
9Key (no pin)
10Sync return (GND)
11Monitor ID (not used)
12Monitor ID
13Horizontal sync
14Vertical sync
15Not used
36 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 45
KB/PS2 mouse connector (CN12)
The SBC-551/552 board provides one keyboard connectors. There
is a second 6-pin mini-DIN connector (CN12) on the card mounting
bracket. The card comes with an adapter to convert the 6-pin miniDIN connector, used for the mouse, to the standard DIN connector
for the keyboard.
The M-Systems DiskOnChip 2000 (DOC-2000) family of products
provides a single chip solid-state flash disk in a standard 32-pin
DIP package. The DOC-2000 is a small, plug-and-play , solid-state
disk with no moving parts, resulting in a significant reduction in
power consumption and an increase in reliability .
The DOC-2000 family of products is available in capacities ranging
from 2MB up to 72 MB, unformatted. This way , the same socket on
the target platform will not have to be changed. In order to manage
the disk, the DOC-2000 includes the TrueFFS, M-Systems Flash
File System proprietary software. The DOC-2000 package is pin-topin compatible with standard 32-pin EPROM devices.
pin
Name
A0-A12Address bus4-12,23,25-27Inputs
A13-A16Address bus2,3,28,29Inputs1
D0-D7Data bus13-15,17-21I/O
CE/Chip Enable22Input
OE /
OE/Output Enabl e24Input
WE/Wr ite Enable31Input
NCNot connected 1.302
VCCPower32
GNDGround16
DescriptionPin NumberDirectionNote
Figure1-MD2200 Pin-out
Note 1: Pins A13 through A16 are not used by
the MD2200. They are kept for socket backward
compatibility with ED 1100 (DiskOnChip 1000)
Note 2: Pins 1 and 30 are not used by the
MD2200
Refer to pages 21 for configuring the DOC address (JP9).
38 SBC-551/552 User Manual
Page 47
DiskOnChip (DOC) 2000 Installation
When the DOC is installed correctly , a DOC will work like a HDD or
a FDD. To install the DOC on the board, follow the instructions
below:
1 . Plug the DOC into the socket. Make sure pin 1 of the DOC is
aligned with pin 1 of the socket.
2. Push the DOC into the socket until it is firmly seated in the
socket.
Caution: the DOC may be permanently damaged if it is installed
incorrectly .
3. Set the jumper for the memory address of the DOC.
Note:
The memory shadow function sometimes will create conflicts with
the memory window. You should disable the memory shadow fr om
the BIOS SETUP if the DOC cannot be accessed.
Configure DOC as a boot device
To configure a DOC as a boot drive, you should copy the operating
system files into the DOC. The following procedure is an example
of the initialization process.
1 . Install a DOC into your system.
2. Insert a bootable floppy disk in drive A: and boot the system.
3 . At the DOS prompt, type SYS C: to transfer the DOS system
files to the DOC (assuming the DiskOnChip is installed as drive
C:). Reboot the system.
4 . Go to the BIOS Setup Utility by hitting the <DEL> key. Set the
type of Primary Master or C: Drive as Not Installed.
5 . Remove the floppy disk from the drive A: and leave the BIOS
Setup Utility. The system should boot from the DOC.
Chapter 2 Installation 39
Page 48
40 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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3
CHAPTER
Award BIOS Setup
This chapter describes how to configure
the BIOS for the SBC-551/552.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 41
Page 50
System test and initialization
These routines test and initialize board hardware. If the routines
encounter an error during the tests, you will either hear a few short
beeps or see an error message on the screen. There are two kinds
of errors: fatal and non-fatal. The system can usually continue the
boot up sequence with non-fatal errors. Non-fatal error messages
usually appear on the screen along with the following instructions:
press <F1> to RESUME
Write down the message and press the F1 key to continue the
bootup sequence.
System configuration verification
These routines check the current system configuration against the
values stored in the card’s CMOS memory. If they do not match,
the program outputs an error message. You will then need to run
the BIOS setup program to set the configuration information in
CMOS memory.
There are three situations in which you will need to change the
CMOS settings:
1 . Y ou are starting your system for the first time.
2. You have changed the hardware attached to your system.
3 . The CMOS memory has lost power and the configuration
information has been erased.
The mainboard CMOS memory has an integral lithium battery
backup. The battery backup should last ten years in normal service,
but when it finally runs down, you will need to replace the complete
unit.
42 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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Award BIOS setup
Entering setup
Power on the computer and press <DEL> immediately . This will
allow you to enter the utility and the utility screen should appear
(below).
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type.....
Setup Utility Initial Screen
A ward’s BIOS ROM has a built-in setup utility that allows users to
modify the basic system configuration. This type of information is
stored in a battery-backed CMOS RAM so that the information is
retained when the power is turned off.
Many fields in the setup screens have on-line help descriptions
available: press F1 to access the help.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 43
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Standard CMOS setup
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type ....
CMOS setup screen
When you choose the ST ANDARD CMOS SETUP option from the
INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed.
This standard setup menu allows users to configure system
components such as the date, time, hard disk drive, floppy drive,
display, and memory. Online help for each field can be accessed by
pressing F1.
44 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
S T A N D A R D C M O S S E T U P
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Date (mm:dd:yy) : Fri, Aug 16, 1998
Time (hh:mm:ss) : 8:20:23
HARD DISKS CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Drive C: Auto (0b): 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
Drive D: Auto (0b): 0 0 0 0 0 AUTO
Drive A : 1.44M, 3.5 in.
Drive B : None
Video : EGA/VGA
Halt On: All Errors
ESC: Quitáâàß :Select ItemPU/PD/+/-:Modify
F1:Help(Shift)F2:Change Color
Base Memory: 640K
Extended Memory: 27648K
Other Memory: 384K
Total Memory: 28672K
Date and Time Configuration
Select the Date and Time in the Standard setup. The current values
for each category are displayed. Enter new values through the
keyboard.
Floppy A, Floppy B
Select these fields to configure the type of floppy drive that is
attached to the system: 360 KB 5 1/4", 1.2 MB 5 1/4", 720 KB 3 1/2",
1.44 MB 3 1/2", and/or 2.88 MB 3 1/2".
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 45
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BIOS features setup
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
By choosing the BIOS FEA TURES SETUP option from the INITIAL
SETUP SCREEN menu the screen below is displayed. The following configurations are based on the SETUP DEF AULTS settings.
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Virus Protection, Boot Sequence ....
46 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
B I O S F E A T U R E S S E T U P
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Virus Warning : Enabled
CPU Internal Cache : Enabled
External Cache: Enabled
Quick Power On Self Test : Disabled
Boot Sequence: C, A
Swap Floppy Drive: Disabled
Boot Up Floppy Seek: Enabled
Boot Up NumLock Status : On
Boot Up System Speed: High
Gate A20 Option: Fast
Security Option: Setup
Esc:Quitáâàß: Select Item
F1 : HelpPU/PD/+/- : Modify
F5 : Old Values(Shift)F2 : Color
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
BIOS features setup
Virus Warning
When this item is enabled, the A ward BIOS will monitor the boot
sector and partition table of the hard disk drive for any modification
attempts. If an attempt is made, the BIOS will halt the system and
the following error message will appear. Afterwards, you can run
an anti-virus program to locate and remove the problem before any
damage is done.
! WARNING !
Disk boot sector is to be modified
Type "Y" to accept write or "N" to abort write
Award Software, Inc.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 47
Page 56
CPU Internal Cache/External Cache
These two categories, if enabled, can speed up memory access.
However, it depends on the CPU/chipset design.
Quick Power On Self Test
This category speeds up Power On Self T est (POST) after you
power up the computer. If it is set to Enabled, BIOS will shorten or
skip some check items during POST .
Boot Sequence
This category determines which drive to search first for the
operating system.
Swap Floppy Drive
This item allows you to swap the floppy drive assignments so that
drive A is treated as drive B and drive B is treated as drive A under
DOS. The default setting is Disabled.
Boot Up Floppy Seek
During POST , the BIOS will determine if the floppy disk drive
installed is 40 or 80 tracks. 360KB type is 40 tracks while 760KB,
1.2MB, and 1.44MB are all 80 tracks.
Boot Up NumLock Status
This allows you to determine the default state of the numeric
keypad on an IBM-compatible extended keyboard.
Boot Up System Speed
This allows you to determine the Boot Up Speed. The choices are
High/Low.
48 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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Gate A20 Option
This entry allows you to select how gate A20 is handled. Gate A20
is a device used to address memory above 1 MB. Initially, gate A20
was handled via a pin on the keyboard. Today keyboards still
provide this support, however it is more common and much faster
for the system chipset to provide support for gate A20. The
choices are thus: Normal and Fast.
Security Option
This category allows you to limit access to the system. The
choices are System: which requires a password at boot up and
Setup: which only requires a password to access the setup utility.
Video BIOS Shadow
Determines whether the video display card BIOS will be copied into
system DRAM in order to increase display speed and is required
for system performance. However, it is optional depending on the
chipset design. The default setting is Enabled.
Shadowing Address Ranges
The next six lines, from C8000-CBFFF Shadow to DC000-DFFFF
Shadow are address ranges for shadowing other expansion card
ROMs. If there are any expansion cards with ROMs installed in
your system, you have to know the address range they use in order
to shadow them specifically. The default setting for all of these is
Disabled.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 49
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CHIPSET features setup
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
By choosing the CHIPSET FEA TURES SETUP option from the
INITIAL SETUP SCREEN menu the screen below is displayed.
The displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
This section allows you to configure the system based on the
specific features of the installed chipset. This chipset manages bus
speeds and access to system memory resources, such as DRAM
and the external cache. It also coordinates communications
between the conventional ISA bus and the PCI bus. It must be
stated that these items should never need to be altered. The
default settings have been chosen because they provide the best
operating conditions for your system. The only time you might
consider making any changes would be if you discovered that data
was being lost while using your system.
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
AT clock, DRAM timings ....
Because of the complexity and technical nature of some of the
options, not all of the options are described here.
50 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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Auto Configuration
Set this item to Enabled to select predefined values for DRAM,
cache, timing, etc., according to your CPU type and system clock.
Thus, each item value may display differently depending on your
current system configuration.
System BIOS Cacheable
When enabled, access to the system BIOS ROM addressed at
F0000H-FFFFFH are cached if the cache controller is enabled.
Video BIOS Cacheable
As with caching the system BIOS above, enabling the video BIOS
cache will cause access to the video BIOS addressed at C0000H to
C7FFFH to be cached if the cache controller is also enabled.
Memory Hole At 15M-16M
In order to improve performance, certain space in memory can be
reserved for ISA cards, but must be mapped below 16 MB.
VGA Shared Memory Size
This sets the size of the 5598 model's onboard video display
memory, which is drawn from the total installed system memory .
The options range from 0.5MB to 4MB in 0.5MB intervals. Remem-
ber, when you increase the amount of display memory you are
subtracting from the system memory .
VGA Memory Clock
Y ou can choose different speeds for the VGA Memory Clock: from
40 up to 70MHz in 1MHz increments.
Smart Temperature Control Settings
One of the key features of the SPC-551/552 is its "Smart T emperature Control" function that automatically trigger events in the event
of CPU overheating. The sensitivity of the triggers are determined
by the user. The following 5 items can be customized.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 51
Page 60
CPU Warning Temperature
The LM75 chip monitors the CPU temperature and triggers alarms
depending on the BIOS settings. The temperature at which the
events are triggered range from 50C/122F to 100C/212F in 5C
increments.
Current CPU T emperature
Provides the current temperature of the CPU in both Celsius and
Fahrenheit.
CPU Speed Overheat
This setting determines what happens to the CPU speed if it is
detected to be overheating (as determined by the "CPU Warning
T emperature" setting above). The available choices are FullSpeed, 1/4, 1/3, and 1/2.
Speaker Alarm Overheat
The user can choose to have a speaker alarm sound if the CPU is
detected to be overheating (as determined by the "CPU Warning
Temperature" setting above). The choices are Enabled or Dis-
abled.
System Fan Work Control
The user can determine what happens to the additional fan
connected to CN5 (see CN5 - Fan Connector) if the CPU is detected
to be overheating (as determined by the "CPU W arning Temperature" setting above). The choices are Overheat or Always On.
52 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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Power management setup
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Sleep timer, Suspend timer ....
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 53
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By choosing the POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP option from the
initial SETUP SCREEN menu the screen below is displayed. The
displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
P O W E R M A N A G E M E N T S E T U P
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Power Management: Disable
PM Control by APM: Yes
Video Off Option: Always on
Video Off Method: DPMS Supported
Doze Speed (div by):2
Stdby Speed (div by): 3
MODEM Use IRQ: 3
Hot Key SMI:Disabled
F1 : HelpPU/PD/+/-: Modify
F5 : Old Values(Shift)F2 : Color
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
áâàß
54 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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Power Management
Power management lets you set up your computer to save electricity when it is not actively in use by putting the system into progressively greater power saving modes. In the power management
scheme there are four system states which proceed in the following
sequence:
Normal à Doze à Standby à Suspend
There are four selections for Power Management (PM):
DisabledTurns off PM
Max SavingMaximized power saving by activating maxi-
mum power saving settings after one minute of
system inactivity.
Min SavingProduces less power saving by activating
moderate power saving settings after one hour
of system inactivity.
User DefinedYou set the power saving options manually.
With the exception of Disabled, three of the above selections have
"fixed-mode" settings. Therefore, when PM is set to Disabled,
some items which are predefined will become unmodifiable.
PM Control by APM
When this is set to Yes, the Advanced Power Management feature
in Microsoft Windows controls power management operation. The
default setting is No.
Video Off Option
User can select 4 different modes for turning off the video. The
modes are a function of the PM mode of the computer. The choices
are All ModesàOff, Always On, SuspendàOff, and Susp, St-
byàOff.
The table below summarizes the behavior of the monitor in relation
to the four PM modes.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 55
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PM ModeMonitor Behavior
All ModesOff
-Always On
SuspendOff
Susp, StbyOff
For example, if you choose SuspendàOff, then the monitor will turn
off if the computer is in the Suspend PM mode.
Video Off Method
This governs monitor power saving by controlling how power
management blanks the monitor screen. The default setting blanks
the screen and turns off vertical and horizontal scanning and
requires a monitor with "green" features. If you don't have this
type of monitor, use the Blank option. DPMS (Display Power
Management System) allows the BIOS to control the video display
card if the card has the DPMS feature.
V/H SYNC+Blank (Default)
BLANK (non-green monitor, less saving)
DPMS (Display card must support DPMS)
Modem Use IRQ
If you have a modem installed in your system, you can enter which
IRQ it is using so that APM can control it.
Hot Key SMI
This allows the user to use the <CTL-AL T-BACK SP ACE> hot key
to enter the Suspend mode. Press any key to wake up the computer. The default setting is Disabled.
56 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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PM Timers
The following four modes are Green PC power saving functions
which are only user configureable when "User Defined Power
Management" has been selected. See above for the available
Power Management selections.
HDD Off After
When enabled and after the selected time of system inactivity , the
hard disk drive will be powered down while all other devices will
remain active.
Doze Mode
This sets the period of system inactivity after which the system
goes into Doze mode, the most limited power saving state. The
settings range from 20 seconds to 40 minutes and can be set
manually when power management is in User Define mode. The
default setting is Disabled. When the system goes into power
saving mode, power management will skip to the next mode in the
sequence if this is disabled.
Standby Mode
This sets the period of system inactivity after which the system
goes into Standby mode, the intermediate power saving state. The
settings range from 20 seconds to 40 minutes and can be set
manually when power management is in User Define mode. The
default setting is Disabled. When the system goes into power
saving mode, power management will skip to the next mode in the
sequence if this is disabled.
Suspend Mode
This sets the period of system inactivity after which the system
goes into Suspend mode, the maximum power saving state. The
settings range from 20 seconds to 40 minutes and can be set
manually when power management is in User Define mode. The
default setting is Disabled. When the system goes into power
saving mode, power management will skip to the next mode in the
sequence if this is disabled.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 57
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PM Events
PM events are I/O events whose occurrence can prevent the
system from entering a power saving mode or can awaken the
system from such a mode. In effect, the system remains alert for
anything which occurs to a device which is configured as Enabled,
even when the system is in a power down mode.
When an I/O device wants to gain the attention of the operating
system, it signals this by causing an IRQ (Interrupt ReQuest) to
occur. When the operating system is ready to respond to the
request, it interrupts itself and performs the service. The following
is a list of IRQs, which can be disabled:
• COM Ports Activity
• LPT Ports Activity
• HDD Ports Activity
• VGA Activity
• IRQ3 (COM 2)
• IRQ4 (COM 1)
• IRQ5 (LPT 2)
• IRQ6 (Floppy Disk)
• IRQ7 (LPT 1)
• IRQ8 (RTC Alarm)
• IRQ9 (IRQ2 Redir)
• IRQ10 (Reserved)
• IRQ11 (Reserved)
• IRQ12 (PS/2 Mouse)
• IRQ13 (Coprocessor)
• IRQ14 (Hard Disk)
• IRQ15 (Reserved)
58 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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PNP/PCI configuration setup
By choosing the PCI CONFIGURA TION SETUP option from the
Initial SETUP SCREEN menu, the screen below is displayed. The
displayed configuration is based on the manufacturer's SETUP
DEF AUL TS settings.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
TIRQ Setting, Latency Timers ....
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 59
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R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
P N P/P C I C O N F I G U R A T I O N S E T U P
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Resources Controlled By : Manual
Reset Configuration Data : Disabled
IRQ-3 assigned to: Legacy ISA
IRQ-4 assigned to: Legacy ISA
IRQ-5 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-7 assigned to: Legacy ISA
IRQ-9 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-10 ssigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-11 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-12 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
IRQ-14 assigned to: Legacy ISA
IRQ-15 assigned to: Legacy ISA
DMA-0 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-1 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-3 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-5 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-6 assigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
DMA-7 ssigned to: PCI/ISA PnP
PCI IRQ Actived By:Level
PCI IDE IRQ Map To:PCI/AUTO
Primary IDE INT#: A
Esc:Quit áâàß : Select Item
F1 : HelpPU/PD/+/-: Modify
F5 : Old Values(Shift)F2 : Color
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
PNP/PCI Configuration setup
This section describes configuring the Peripheral Component
Interconnect (PCI) bus system which allows I/O devices to operate
at speeds nearing the speed of the CPU when communicating with
its own special components. This section covers some very
technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users make any changes to the default settings.
Resource Controlled by
The A ward Plug and Play BIOS has the capacity to automatically
configure all of the boot and Plug and Play compatible devices.
60 SBC-551/552 User Manual
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However, this will only work if you are running a Plug and Play
operating system such as Windows® 95
Reset Configuration Data
.
This item allows you to reset the configuration data of PnP devices.
IRQ3/4/5/7/9/10/11/12/14/15, DMA0/1/3/5/6/7 Assigned to
These items allow you to determine the IRQ/DMA assigned to the
ISA bus and is not available to any PCI slot.
PCI IRQ Activated By
This sets the method by which the PCI bus recognizes that an IRQ
service is being requested by a device. Under all circumstances,
you should retain the default configuration unless advised by your
system manufacturer. The choices are Level/Edge.
PCI IDE IRQ Map To
This allows you to configure your system to the type of IDE disk
controller in use. The more apparent difference is the type of slot
being used.
If you have equipped your system with a PCI controller, changing
this allows you to specify which slot has the controller and which
PCI interrupt (A, B) is associated with the connected hard drives.
This setting refers to the hard disk drive itself, rather than individual partitions.
Selecting PCI Auto allows the system to automatically determine
how your IDE disk system is configured.
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 61
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Load BIOS defaults/Load SETUP
defaults
These options allow users to load BIOS DEF AULTS the default
system values directly from ROM. LOAD BIOS DEF AUL TS
provides the most stable settings, though they do not provide
optimal performance. LOAD SETUP DEF AUL TS, on the other
hand, provides maximum system performance. If the stored record
created by the setup utility becomes corrupted (and therefore
unusable), BIOS defaults will load automatically when you turn the
SBC-551/552 on.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Load BIOS Defaults except Standard CMOS SETUP
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Integrated peripherals setup
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Internal PCI/IDE
You can choose Disable to terminate the onboard PCI/IDE controller and then support external HDD devices. When the setting is
Primary, users can setup IDE Mode or UltraDMA mode depending
on the HDD device.
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Onboard I.O, IRQ, DMA Assignment ....
Integrated Peripherals Setup
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R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
I N T E G R A T E D P E R I P H E R A L S
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Internal PCI/IDE: Primary
IDE Primary Master PIO: Auto
IDE Primary Slave PIO: Auto
Primary Master UltraDMA : Auto
Primary Slave UltraDMA : Auto
IDE Burst Mode: Disabled
IDE Data Port Post Write : Enabled
IDE HDD Block Mode: Enabled
Onboard FDC Controller : Enabled
Onboard Serial Port 1 : 3F8H
Onboard Serial Port2: 2F8H
IR Address Select: Disable
IR Mode: HP SIR
IR IRQ Select: IRQ10
Onboard Parallel Port: 378
Parallel Port Mode: SPP
PS/2 mouse function: Enabled
USB Controller: Enabled
USB Keyboard Support: Disabled
Esc:Quit áâàß : Select Item
F1 : HelpPU/PD/+/-: Modify
F5 : Old Values(Shift)F2 : Color
F6 : Load BIOS Defaults
F7 : Load Setup Defaults
IDE Primary / Master / Slave PIO
This sets the hard disk PIO transfer mode, which affects the hard
disk data transfer rate. The system will auto-detect the PIO mode
of a device in any of these positions when they are set to Auto, the
recommended setting. Alternatively , you can set the mode
manually . Modes 0 to 2 are supported.
Primary / Master / Slave UltraDMA
This sets the transfer mode of the UltraDMA hard disk, which
requires a drive that supports this data transfer method. The
system will auto-detect an UltraDMA device in any of these two
positions when they are set to Auto without effect if there are no
UltraDMA devices installed.
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IDE Burst Mode
When this item is Enabled, the system will support burst data
transfer mode to increase HDD transfer speed.
IDE Data Port Post Write
This item allows users to select Enabled to use data port post write
for IDE drive.
IDE HDD Block Mode
Set this item to Enable to use HDD block transfer mode.
Onboard FDD Controller
Enables or Disables the onboard Floppy Drive controllers.
Onboard Serial Port 1 & 2
You can set the I/O address for serial ports 1/2. The system will
auto-detect the COM port address when this item set to Auto.
3F8/IRQ4 (default for port 1)
2F8/IRQ3 (default for port 2)
3E8/IRQ4
2E8/IRQ3
IR Address Select
The address of the IR port can be changed from Disabled, 2E8H,
3E8H, 2F8H, to 3F8H.
IR Mode
The IR mode can be either set to HPSIR or ASKSIR.
IR IRQ Select
The user can manually set the IRQ of the IR port.
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Onboard Parallel Port
Sets the I/O address for the onboard parallel port. The setting
options are:
378/IRQ7 (default)
Disabled
278/IRQ5
3BC/IRQ7
Parallel Port Mode
Selects the parallel port mode. The setting options are:
SPP
ECP+EPP
EPP
ECP
If you set this option to SPP or EPP, the "ECP Mode Use DMA"
option will not appear on the screen. If you set this option to SPP
or ECP, the "Parallel Port EPP Type" option will not appear on the
screen.
PS/2 Mouse Function
The user can disable the PS/2 Mouse if desired.
USB Controller/Keyboard Support
Enable or Disable the onboard USB port controller, as well as USB
Keyboard support.
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Supervisor/user password setting
You can set either supervisor or user password, or both of them.
The difference between the two is that the supervisor password
allows unrestricted access to enter and change the options of the
setup menus, while the user password only allows entry to the
program, but not modify options.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Change / Set / Disable Password
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When you select this function, the following message will appear
at the center of the screen to assist you in creating a password.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Change / Set / disable Password ....
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
ENTER P ASSWORD:
Type the password, up to eight characters in length, and press
<ENTER>. The password typed now will clear any previously
entered password from CMOS memory . Y ou will be asked to
confirm the password. Type the password again and press
<ENTER>. Y ou may also press <ESC> to abort the selection and
not enter a password.
When a password has been enabled, you will be prompted to enter
it every time you try to enter the setup utility. This prevents
unauthorized use of the utility on your computer.
T o disable a password, just press <ENTER> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will confirm the password
will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will
boot and you can enter the utility freely.
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IDE HDD auto detection
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Auto-Configure HDD : Sector, Cylinder, Head....
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The IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION utility can automatically detect
the IDE hard disk installed in your system. You can use it to selfdetect and/or correct the hard disk type configuration. You need to
repeat the setup for each of the IDE combinations:
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
Hard DisksSIZE CYLS. HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTORMODE
Drive C: ( Mb)
OPTIONSSIZE CYLS HEAD PRECOMP LANDZ SECTOR MODE
Some OSes (like SCO-UNIX) must use "NORMAL" for installation
Select Drive C Option (N=Skip) : N
1(Y) 000000 Normal
ESC = SKIP
ESC : Skip
IDE HDD Auto Detection Screen
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HDD low level format utility
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Selecting this utility allows you to execute HDD low level
formatting. This low level format utility is designed as a tool to
save your time pre-formatting your hard disk. The utility automatically looks for the necessary information of the drive you selected.
The utility also searches for bad tracks and lists them for your
reference.
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Hard Disk Low level format Utility ....
Shown below is the menu appears after you enter into the utility.
HARD DISK INSTALL FAILURE
PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE
Drive C : ( ob)0000 0 0 AUTO
Drive D : ( ob)0000 0 0 AUTO
SIZE CYLS HEADS PRECOMP LANDZONE SECTOR MODE
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Save & exit setup
If you select this option and press <ENTER>, the values entered in
the setup utility will be recorded in the chipset's CMOS memory .
The microprocessor will check this every time you turn your
system on and compare this to what it finds as it checks the
system. This record is required for the system to operate.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
Save Data to CMOS & Exit SETUP....
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Exit without saving
Selecting this option and pressing <ENTER> lets you exit the setup
utility without recording any new values or changing old ones.
R O M P C I / I S A B I O S ( 2 A 5 I I A K 9 )
A W A R D S O F T W A R E , I N C .
STANDARD CMOS SETUPINTEGRATED PERIPHERALS
BIOS FEATURES SETUPSUPERVISER PASSWORD
CHIPSET FEATURES SETUPUSER PASSSWORD
POWER MANAGEMENT SETUPIDE HDD AUTO DETECTION
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONHDD LOW LEVEL FORMAT
LOAD BIOS DEFAULTSSAVE & EXIT SETUP
LOAD SETUP DEFAULTSEXIT WITHOUT SAVING
ESC: Quitáâàß: Select Item
F10:Save & Exit Setup(Shift)F2:Change Color
C M O S S E T U P U T I L I T Y
Abandon all dates & Exit SETUP ....
Chapter 3 Award BIOS Setup 73
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4
CHAPTER
SiS 5598 VGA Drivers
The content of this chapter includes SiS
5598 VGA Driver installation instructions for the SBC-551/552.
Chapter 4 SiS 5598 VGA Drivers 75
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System requirements
This section describes system requirements for the SiS 5598 VGA
Driver and how to install the drivers.
1. The hardware system must contain a 5598 chipset.
2. A mouse is optional.
3. Set the VGA Shared Memory Size in the BIOS CHIPSET Features
Setup. Please refer to Chapter 3 for more information on how to
set the VGA Shared Memory Size in the BIOS CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP section.
Windows 95
Windows 95 (display driver installation)
1 . Click on the "Start" button and select "Control Panel" from the
Settings menu.
2 . Double-click on the Display icon.
3 . Select the Settings tab in the Display Properties window .
4. Click on the "Change Display Type" or the "Advanced Properties"
button.
5 . Click on "Change..." in the Adapter tab.
6 . Click on "Have Disk..."
7 . Place the Windows 95 Installation Disk into the floppy drive.
8 . When the Install from Disk dialog box appears, type the directory
storing the drivers and click "OK" or click the "Browse..." button
to manually locate the drivers.
The directory is "A:\W in95\" and the file is called " SiS5597.INF"
9 . The name of the VGA driver (SiS 5597/5598) will appear in the
Models list box of the Select Device dialog.
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10. When the Change Display dialog box appears, click on "Close".
11. Select the "OK" or the "Apply" button.
12. A message will appear stating you must restart Windows 95, click
on "Yes" to restart.
13 . After restarting, W indows 95 will run on 640 x 480 @ 256 colors
with VGA driver just installed.
Selecting resolution, color depth, and re-
fresh rate
1 . Click on the "Start" button and select "Control Panel" from the
Settings menu.
2. Double-click on the Display icon.
3. Select the Settings tab in the Display Properties window.
4. In the Color Palette area, change between 16, 256, High, and True
color.
5. To select a new desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop Area
section and use the slider to change resolution from 640 x 480,
800 x 600, 1024 x 768, to 1280 x 1024.
6 . Select the Refresh Rate list box to change the screen refresh rate.
7 . Click "OK" or "Apply."
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Windows 3.x
Installation
1 . Click on the File menu and select the "Run..." menu item.
2 . In the Run dialog, type the source execution file then press "OK".
The execution file in the Win 3.1 Driver diskette is
“A:\SETUP .EXE”.
3. Follow the setup program’s on-screen instructions.
4 . The setup procedure will create a “SiS Multimedia Vx.xx” program
group and there are 5 items in the program group:
— Multimedia Manager
— SiS MMPlayer
— SVGA Setup
—Center Screen
— Uninstall
5. A setup successful dialog will apear when setup is completed, and
the user can choose to restart the system now or later.
Graphics setup
1. In the "SiS Multimedia Vx.xx" program group, double-click on the
SVGA Setup icon to enter the SiS VGA Configuration System
screen.
2. In the SiS VGA Configuration System screen, choose the options
you would like to use.
3 . After completing your selections, choose "OK" to make all your
selections effective.
4. Choose "Restart Windows" to reboot Windows using the new
settings. Or, choose "Continue" to not reboot now.
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Power saving setup in Windows 3.x
1. In the SiS VGA Configuration System screen, choose the power
saver item to enter the Power Saver screen.
2 . In the Power Saver screen, choose which options you would like to
use.
3 . After completing the selections, choose "OK" to make all your
selections effective.
4 . After a complete setup, the power saver mode should take effect.
NT 3.5x
Windows NT 3.5x display drivers
installation:
1 . Double-click on "Control Panel" in the Main group.
2 . Double-click on the Display icon.
3 . Select Change Display Type from Display Settings.
4 . Select "Change" from Display T ype.
5 . Select "Other" from Select Device.
6 . Insert the Windows NT 3.5x Installation Disk into the floppy drive.
7 . When the Install from Disk dialog box appears, type the directory
storing the drivers and click "OK"
The Win NT 3.5x directory is "A:\WINNT35".
8. Select "Install" and click "Yes" when the Installing Driver dialog
box appears.
9. Select "New" when the W indows NT Setup dialog box appears.
10 . Click "Continue".
A message will appear stating that the drivers were successfully
installed; click "OK". Y ou must now restart W indows NT 3.51.
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Selecting resolution and color depth:
1 . Click on the "Start" button and select "Control Panel" from the
Settings group.
2 . Select "Control Panel" from the Main group.
3 . Select the Display icon.
4. Select the Color Palette to change between 16, 256, 32768,
65536, and 16777216 colors.
5. To select a new desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop Area
and use the slider to change resolution from 640 x 480, 800 x 600,
1024 x 768, and 1280 x 1024.
6. Select "Test" to test the resolution.
If the display test screen was good then select "Yes" when the
Testing Mode dialog box appears. If the display test screen was
bad then select "No". Windows NT 3.5 will give you an error
message.
7. If the display test screen was good and you selected "Yes",
Windows NT 3.5 will prompt you to restart.
NT 4.0
Windows NT 4.0 display drivers installation:
1 . Click on the "Start"button and select "Control Panel" from the
Settings group.
2 . Double-click on the Display icon.
3 . Select the Settings tab in the Display Properties window.
4 . Select Display Type.
5. Select "Change" in the Adapter Type tab.
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6 . Select "Have Disk..."
7 . Place the Windows NT 4.0 Installation Disk into the floppy drive.
8 . When the Install from Disk dialog box appears, type the directory
storing the drivers and click "OK."
The WIN NT 4.0 directory is located in "A:\WINNT40".
9 . When the Change Display dialog box appears, click "OK."
10. When the Third-party Drivers dialog box appears, click "Yes."
A message will appear stating that the drivers were successfully
installed, click "OK." Y ou must now restart W indows NT 4.0.
Selecting resolution and color depth
1 . Click on the "Start" button and select "Control Panel" from the
Settings group.
2 . Double-click on the Display icon.
3 . Select Settings tab in the Display Properties window.
4. In the Color Palette area, change between 16, 256, 32768, 65536,
and 16777216 colors.
5. To select a new desktop resolution size, go to the Desktop Area
and use the slider to change resolution from 640 x 480, 800 x 600,
1024 x 768, to 1280 x 1024.
6. Select "Test" to test the resolution. If the display test screen was
good then select "Yes" when the Testing Mode dialog box appears.
If the display test screen was bad then select "No." Windows NT
4.0 will give you an error message.
7. Click "OK." If the display test screen was good and you selected
"Y es", W indows NT 4.0 will change the mode without restarting.
Chapter 4 SiS 5598 VGA Drivers 81
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DOS
VGA drivers do not have to be installed when operating in DOS.
Changing the VGA settings requires running the program
"SVGAUTIL.EXE."
VGA utility
1 . Insert the disk which contains the SiS 5598 DOS VGA Utilily
installation program
2 . Run the setup program called "SVGAUTIL.EXE"
You should now see the screen for setting various VGA options:
a) Video Mode Setting,
b) Frame Rate Setting, and
c) Power Saving Setting.
3) Once you have made your changes, you can choose to save the
changes to the "AUTOEXEC.BAT" file or not.
Video mode setting
A list of the different video modes that can be supported is displayed.
Be sure to first test the video mode, by highlighting the mode and
then by pressing <F1>, before making a final selection.
Frame rate setting
Much like the Video Mode Setting, a list of valid frame rate modes
will be displayed which includes the monitor display resolution and
the corresponding frame rate. Again, first press <F1> to test if the
monitor can support the frame rate before finalizing your frame rate
selection.
Power saving setting
Here you can set the timers for the Standby and Suspend power
saving modes. Highlight the "Standby Timer" or "Suspend T imer"
option to change the timer values.
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A
APPENDIX
Programming the
Watchdog Timer
The SBC-551/552 is equipped with a
watchdog timer that resets the CPU or
generates an interrupt if processing comes
to a standstill for whatever reason. This
feature ensures system reliability in
industrial stand-alone and unmanned
environments.
Appendix A Programming the Watchdog Timer 83
Page 92
Programming the watchdog timer
How to program the wtachdog timer
1 . To set the time-out interval of watchdog timer:
-- output the desired value to port 0x443. Since the data is of 1
byte, the maximum value will be 255. In our design 1 ~ 127 will
denote 1sec ~ 127sec, though 129 ~ 255 will denote lmin ~
127min. e.g.
outportb(0x443, 30); // set interval to 30 seconds
outportb(0x443, 0x85); // set interval to 5 minutes
2. T o set the time-out event:
-- output data to prot 0x444,
• 0: reset system
• 1, 2, 3: IRQ 10, 15, 11 respectively
• 4: NMI
e.g.
outportb(0x444, 0); // set time-out event to reset-system
3. T o disable watchdog timer:
-- output any value to port 0x80, e.g.
outportb(0x80, data); // disable watchdog timer
4. To ebable or refresh watchdog timer(the watchdog timer will
* note: if you want to refresh the watchdog timer, you have to
disable it first.
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Demo program
outportb(0x444, 0):// set time-out event to reset-system
outportb(0x443x 10);// set time-out interval to 10 seconds
iutportb(0x443);// enable watchdog timer
customer_job();// execute your job here, be sure your