ZyXEL Communications ZyWALL 10W User Manual

ZyWALL 10W
Internet Security Gateway
Quick Start Guide
Version 3.60
December 2002
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
Rear Panel and Connections
Connect a grounded wire to ground the ZyWALL.
Reset to default configuration file. See User’s Guide.
Connect to a computer/hub using a straight-through/ crossover Ethernet cable.
The computer must have Ethernet NIC (Network Interface Card) installed.
Connect to your cable/DSL modem.
Hardware Installation
Use a Y-cable to connect your administration computer or a modem (with a cable converter) to the CON/AUX port.
Make sure the CON/AUX switch is pushed to the appropriate side.
Turn off your ZyWALL. Remove the protective cover plate from the slot and insert an optional PCMCIA wireless LAN card into the slot.
Never force, bend or twist the wireless LAN card into the slot. The wireless LAN is disabled by default. The ZyWALL wireless LAN may not work if you do not use ZyAIR wireless PC cards.
Do this last. Connect to a power source using the supplied power adapter.
The Front Panel
Refer to the User’s Guide for LED descriptions.
The PWR and CON/AUX LEDs turn on.
The SYS LED blinks and turns steady on.
The SYS LED turns red if power is too low.
The LAN, WAN and WLAN LEDs turn on, if
they are properly connected.
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
Internet Account Checklist
Your ISP (Internet Service Provider) should have given you most of the following information. You do not need to fill in every blank.
REQUIRED INFORMATION
Your device’s WAN IP Address (if given): __________________
DNS Server IP Address (if given): Primary __________________, Secondary _________________
Encapsulation:
Ethernet
PPTP
PPPoE
Service Type: _______________________
Login Server IP Address: ______________
User Name: ____________ Password: ____________
User Name: ____________ Password: ____________
Your WAN IP Address: ____________ PPTP Server IP Address: ___________
Connection ID (if required): ____________
(PPPoE) Service Name: ____________
User Name: ____________ Password: ____________
Setting Up Your Computer IP Address
Skip this section if your computer is already set up to accept a dynamic IP
address. This is the default for most new computers.
Your computer must have a 10M/100M NIC (Network Interface Card) and TCP/IP installed. TCP/IP should already be installed on computers using Windows NT/2000/XP, Macintosh OS 7 and later operating systems.
Windows 2000/NT/XP
In Windows XP, click start, Control Panel. In Windows 2000/NT, click Start, Settings, Control
1. Panel.
In Windows XP, click Network Connections.
2.
In Windows 2000/NT, click Network and Dial-up Connections.
Right-click Local Area Connection and then click Properties.
3.
Select Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) (under the General tab in Win XP) and click Properties.
4.
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
The Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties screen opens (the General tab in Windows XP).
5.
-To have your computer accept a dynamic IP address, click Obtain an IP address automatically.
-If you want a static IP address, click Use the following IP Address and fill in the IP address (192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254), Subnet mask (255.255.255.0), and Default gateway (192.168.1.1) fields.
Click Advanced. Remove any previously installed gateways in the IP Settings tab and click OK to
6. go back to the Internet Protocol TCP/IP Properties screen.
Click Obtain DNS server address automatically if you do not know your DNS server IP
7. address(es).
If you know your DNS server IP address(es), click Use the following DNS server addresses, and type them in the Preferred DNS server and Alternate DNS server fields.
If you have more than two DNS servers, click Advanced, DNS and click Add.
Click OK to close the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window.
8.
Click OK to close the Local Area Connection Properties window.
9.
Checking/Modifying Your Computer’s IP Address
In the computer, click Start, (All) Programs, Accessories and then Command Prompt.
1.
In the Command Prompt window, type "ipconfig" and then press ENTER to verify that your
2. computer’s static IP address is in the correct subnet (192.168.1.2 to 192.168.1.254 if using the default ZyWALL LAN IP address). Alternatively, to have the ZyWALL assign your computer a new IP address (from the IP pool), make sure your ZyWALL is turned on, type "ipconfig/renew" and then press ENTER.
Your computer can now communicate with the ZyWALL using the LAN port.
Refer to your User’s Guide for detailed IP address configuration for other computer operating systems.
Accessing Your ZyWALL
Configure your ZyWALL using:
Web Configurator
SMT (System Management Terminal). Access the SMT via:
o LAN or WAN using Telnet
o Console port using terminal emulation software
Procedure For Web Configurator Configuration
1. Make sure your computer IP address and the ZyWALL IP address are on the same subnet. Refer to the TCP/IP section in your User’s Guide.
2. Launch your web browser and enter “192.168.1.1” as the URL.
3. Enter "1234" (default) as the password and click Login. In some versions, the default password appears automatically - if this is the case, just click Login. You should see a screen asking you to change your password (highly recommended).
4. Either enter a new password (and retype it to confirm) and click Login or click Ignore.
You should now see the MAIN MENU screen. Click the help icon (located in the upper right portion of most screens) for online HTML help.
Procedure For SMT Configuration via Console Port
Configure a terminal emulation communications program as follows: VT100 terminal emulation, no parity, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, data flow set to none, 9600 bps port speed. Press ENTER to display the SMT password screen.
Procedure For SMT Configuration via Telnet
Launch a Telnet program. In Windows, click Start and then Run. Type “Telnet” followed by a space and the IP address of the ZyWALL, (192.168.1.1 is the default) and click OK to display the password screen.
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
Enter the password (1234 is the default), to
access the SMT main menu.
Copyright (c) 1994 - 2002 ZyXEL Communications Corp.
ZyWALL 10W Main Menu
Getting Started Advanced Management
1. General Setup 21. Filter and Firewall Setup
2. WAN Setup 22. SNMP Configuration
3. LAN Setup 23. System Password
4. Internet Access Setup 24. System Maintenance
26. Schedule Setup
27. VPN/IPSec Setup Advanced Applications
11. Remote Node Setup
12. Static Routing Setup
15. NAT Setup
99. Exit
Enter Menu Selection Number:
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
Configuring for Internet Access
Configuration Using Web Configurator Wizard
1. Click Wizard Setup in the main menu. Follow the online instructions to configure the first wizard setup screen and click Next.
2. Use the information in the previous Required Information table to enter the related fields in the following screen and click Next.
3. In the following screen, repeat step 2 and click
Finish to complete the wizard setup.
Configuration Using SMT Menu 4
1. Enter 4 in the main menu and press ENTER to display Menu 4 – Internet Access Setup.
2. Use the information in the previous Required Information table to fill in related fields in the SMT screen shown.
Press ENTER at the “Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to
Menu 4 - Internet Access Setup
ISP's Name= ChangeMe Encapsulation= Ethernet Service Type= Standard My Login= N/A My Password= N/A Login Server= N/A
IP Address Assignment= Dynamic IP Address= N/A IP Subnet Mask= N/A Gateway IP Address= N/A Network Address Translation= SUA Only
Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:
Cancel:” prompt to save your settings.
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
Activating the Wireless LAN
The wireless LAN is disabled by default. Before you enable the wireless LAN you should configure some security, for example, setting MAC address filters and/or 802.1X security; otherwise your LAN will be vulnerable upon enabling it.
Setting MAC filters
Using the SMT Using the Web Configurator
Type 3 in the main menu and press ENTER.
1.
Type 5 in Menu 3 – LAN Setup and press
2. ENTER. Refer to the User’s Guide to set up MAC address filters.
Setting 802.1X Security Using the Web Configurator
Follow the on-line help to set up 802.1X security using the WIRELESS LAN screens.
Enable the Wireless LAN
Using SMT Menu 3.5 Using the Web Configurator
Press SPACE BAR to select Yes in the Enable Wireless LAN field and press ENTER.
Refer to the User’s Guide to enable WEP and set up WEP keys.
Menu 3.5 - Wireless LAN Setup
Enable Wireless LAN= Yes ESSID= Wireless Hide ESSID= No Channel ID= CH01 2412MHz RTS Threshold= 2432 Frag. Threshold= 2432 WEP= Disable Default Key= N/A Key1= N/A Key2= N/A Key3= N/A Key4= N/A Edit MAC Address Filter= No
Press ENTER to Confirm or ESC to Cancel:
Click ADVANCED in the main menu and then
1. WIRELESS LAN.
Click the MAC Filter tab. Follow the on-line
2. help to set up MAC filters.
Select the checkbox to activate wireless LAN.
Follow the on-line help to enable WEP and set up WEP keys.
Click Apply.
ZyWALL 10W Internet Security Gateway
PROBLEM CORRECTIVE ACTION
None of the LEDs turn on when you turn on the
ZyWALL.
Cannot access the
ZyWALL from the LAN.
Cannot ping any computer on the LAN.
Cannot get a WAN IP address from the ISP.
Cannot access the Internet.
Make sure that you have the correct power adapter connected to the in to an appropriate power source.
If the error persists, you may have a hardware problem. In this case, you should contact your local vendor.
Check the cable connection between the Rear Panel and Connections section for details.
Make sure your NIC (Network Interface Card) is installed and functioning properly.
If the 10/100M LAN LEDs are off, check the cable connection between the ZyWALL and your computer or hub.
Verify that the IP address and the subnet mask of the the same subnet.
The WAN IP is provided after the ISP verifies the MAC address, host name or user ID.
Find out the verification method used by your ISP and configure the corresponding fields.
If the ISP checks the WAN MAC address, click MAINTENANCE and then DHCP Table to display the
If the ISP does not allow you to use a new MAC address, click ADVANCED, WAN and then the MAC tab. Clone the MAC from the LAN as the WAN. ZyXEL recommends that you configure this menu even if your ISP presently does not require MAC address authentication.
If the ISP checks the host name, enter your computer’s name (refer to the Wizard Setup section in the User’s Guide) in the System Name field in the first screen of the WIZARD SETUP.
If the ISP checks the user ID, click ADVANCED, WAN and the ISP tab. Check your service type, user name, and password.
Check the ZyWALL’s connection to the cable/xDSL device.
Check whether your cable/xDSL device requires a crossover or straight-through cable.
Click ADVANCED and then WAN and verify your settings.
ZyWALL 's WAN MAC address. Send it to the ISP.
Troubleshooting
ZyWALL and plugged
ZyWALL and your computer or hub. Refer to the
ZyWALL and the computers are on
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