Weed Eater PP445 User Manual

R
Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
PP445
ENGLISH ESPAÑOL
For Occasional Use Only
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e instrucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en le­siones graves.
A VERTISSEMENT:
Lirelemanueld’instructions etbienrespecter tous lesavertisse­ments et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
Electrolux Home Products, Inc. 250 Bobby Jones Expressway Augusta, GA 30907
CopyrightE2002 Electrolux Home Products, Inc.
530163323
FRANÇAIS
9/18/02
IDENTIFICATION OF SYMBOLS
DANGER!
be dangerous! Careless or im­proper use can cause serious or even fatal injury.
Always wearappropriate earprotection, eye protection and head protection.
DANGER!
protection when operating this unit. Do not stand beneath branch being cut.
This pruner can
Falling objects can cause severe head injury. Wear head
SAFETY RULES
WARNING:
plug wireand place wirewhere it cannotcontact spark plug to prevent accidental starting when setting up, transporting, adjusting or making re­pairs except carburetor adjustments.
Because apruner is a high-speedwood-cutting tool, special safety precautions must be ob­servedto reducetherisk ofaccidents. Careless orimproperuse ofthistoolcan causeseriousor even fatal injury.
PLAN AHEAD
Read this manual carefully until you
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completely understand and can follow all safety rules, precautions, and operating instructions before attempting to use the unit. Restrict the use of your pruner to adult users
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who understand and can follow safety rules, precautions, and operating instructions found on the unit and in this manual.
Always disconnect spark
Read and understand the instruction manual before using the pruner.
Hearing
Protection
Snug Fitting
Clothing
Safety Shoes
Keep all parts of your body away from the
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chain when the engine is running. Keep children, bystanders, and animals a
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minimum of 50 feet (15 meters) away from the work area. Do not allow other people or animals to be near when starting or operating the pruner.
HAZARDZONE
Safety Hat
Eye Protection
Heavy Duty Gloves
Safety Chaps
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Wear protective gear. Always use
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steel-toed safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fitting clothing; heavy, long pants, and long sleeves; heavy-duty, non-slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fogging, vented goggles or face screen; an approved safety hard hat; and sound barriers (ear plugs or mufflers) to protect your hearing. Regular users should have hearing checked regularly as engine noise can damage hearing. Secure hair above shoulder length. Secure or remove loose clothing and jewelry or clothing with loosely hanging ties, straps, tassels, etc.
SAFETY INFORMATION
ON THE UNIT
50 feet
(15 meters)
DANGER
use near electrical wires or power lines. Keep pruner at least 30 feet (10 meters) away from all power lines.
: Do not
2
Do not handle or operate a pruner when you
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are fatigued, ill, or upset, or if you have taken alcohol, drugs, or medication. Youmustbein good physical condition and mentally alert. If you have any condition that might be aggravated by strenuous work, check with doctor before operating a pruner. Carefully plan your pruning operation in
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advance. Do notstartcutting until youhave a clear work area, secure footing, and a
planned retreat path. If situations occur which are not covered in this manual, use care and good judgment. If youneedassistance, contact yourauthorized service dealer or call 1-800-554-6723.
OPERATE YOUR PRUNER SAFELY
Do not operate a pruner with one hand.
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Serious injury to the operator, helpers,
bystanders or any combination of these
persons may result from one-handed
operation. A pruner is intended for
two-handed use.
Operate the pruner only in a well-ventilated
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outdoor area.
Do not operate pruner from a ladder or in a
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tree.
Donot use apruner tocutdown trees orany
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portion of the tree trunk.
Only use for pruning limbs or branches not
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greater than 4 inches in diameter.
Neverstandunder the limbyouare pruning.
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Always position yourself out of the path of
falling debris.
Donot cut smallbrushandsaplings withthe
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pruner. Slender matter may catch in the
chain and be whipped toward you, pulling
you off balance.
Make sure the chain will not make contact
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with any object while starting the engine.
Never try to start the unit when the guide
bar is in a cut.
Donot put pressure onthe pruner at theend
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ofthecut. Applying pressurecancauseyou
to lose control when the cut is completed.
Do not run the unit at high speed when not
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pruning.
If you strike or become entangled with a
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foreign object, stop the engine immediately
and check for damage. Have any damage
repaired by an authorized service dealer
before attempting further operations.
Do not operate a pruner that is damaged,
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improperly adjusted, or not completely and
securely assembled. Always replace bar
and chain immediately if it becomes
damaged, broken or is otherwise removed.
Always stop the unit when work is delayed
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orwhen walking from one cutting location to
another. Stop the engine before setting the
unit down.
Use only in daylight or good artificial light.
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Use only for jobs explained in this manual
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(or manuals for optional attachments).
MAINTAIN YOUR PRUNER IN GOOD WORKING ORDER
Have all service performed by a qualified
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service dealer with the exception of the
items listed in the maintenance section of
this manual.
Make certain the chain stops moving when
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the throttle trigger is released. For correction, refer to CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENTS. Never modify your unit in any way.
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Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil
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or fuel mixture. Keep fuel and oil caps, screws, and
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fasteners securely tightened. Make carburetor adjustments with lower
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end supported to prevent chain from contacting any object. Keep others away when making carburetor
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adjustments. Use only Poulan PRORaccessories and
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replacement parts as recommended.
HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION
Do not smoke while handling fuel or while
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operating the pruner. Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame in
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the areas where fuel is mixed or poured. There should be no smoking, open flames, or work that could cause sparks. Allow engine to cool before refueling. Mixandpour fuel inanoutdoor area on bare
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ground; store fuel in a cool, dry, well ventilated place; and use an approved, marked container for all fuel purposes. Wipeupall fuelspillsbeforestarting engine. Moveatleast 10feet (3meters) from fueling
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site before starting engine. Turn the engine off and let unit cool in a
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non-combustible area, not on dry leaves, straw, paper, etc. Slowly remove fuel cap and refuel unit. Store the unit and fuel in anareawherefuel
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vapors cannot reach sparks oropen flames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc.
KICKBACK
WARNING:
can result in serious injury. backward, upward or sudden forward motion of the guide bar occurring when the chain near the upper tip of the guide bar contacts any object such as a log or branch, or when the wood closes in and pinches the chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign object in the wood can also result in loss of control.
Rotational Kickback
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moving chain contacts an object at the upper tip of the guide bar. This contact can cause the chain to dig into the object, which stops the chain for an instant. The result is a lightning fast,reverse reactionwhich kicksthe guide bar up and back toward the operator.
Pinch-Kickback
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closes in and pinches the moving chain in thecutalong the top oftheguidebarand the chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping of the chain results in areversal of the chain force used to cut wood and causes the pruner to move in the opposite direction of the chain rotation. The pruner is driven straight back toward the operator.
Pull-In
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can occur when the moving chain contactsaforeignobjectinthe woodin the cut along the bottom of the guide bar and the
Avoid kickback which
Kickback
can occur when the
can occurwhenthe wood
3
is the
chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden stopping pulls the pruner forward and away from the operator and could easily cause the operator to lose control of the pruner .
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF KICKBACK
Recognize that kickback can happen. With
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abasicunderstanding of kickback, you can reduce the element of surprise which contributes to accidents. Never let the moving chain contact any
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object at the tip of the guide bar. Keep the working area free from
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obstructions suchasother trees, branches, rocks, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid any obstruction that your chain could hit while you are cutting. When cutting a branch, do not let theguide barcontact branch orother objects around it. Keep your chain sharp and properly
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tensioned. A loose or dull chain can increase the chance of kickback occurring. Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening and maintenance instructions. Check tension at regular intervals with the engine stopped, never with the engine running. Make sure the bar clamp nut is securely tightened after tensioning the chain. Begin and continue cutting at full speed. If
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the chain ismoving ataslower speed, there is greater chance of kickback occurring. Cut one branch at a time.
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Use extreme caution when re-entering a
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previous cut. Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip of
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the bar (plunge cuts). Watch forshifting ofwoodor other forcesthat
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could close a cut and pinch or fall into chain. Use the Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar and
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Low--Kickback Chain specified for your unit.
MAINTAIN CONTROL
Stand with your weight evenly balanced on
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both feet. Stand slightly totheleftsideofthe pruner to
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keep your body from being in a direct line with the cutting chain.
KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES
The following features are included on your pruner to help reduce the hazard of kickback; however, such features will not totally elimi­nate this danger. As apruneruser,do not rely only on safety devices. You must follow all safety precautions, instructions, and mainte­nance in this manual to help avoid kickback and other forces which can result in serious injury.
Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar, designed
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with a small radius tip which reduces the size ofthekickback danger zone on thebar tip.
Reduced Kickback Symmetrical Guide Bar
Small Radius Tip
Symmetrical Guide Bar
Low--Kickback Chain, designed with a
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contoured depth gauge and guard link which deflect kickback force and allow wood to gradually ride into the cutter.
Low---Kickback
Chain
Contoured Depth Gauge
Large Radius Tip
Elongated Guard Link
Deflects kickback force and allows wood to gradually ride into cutter
Keep a good, firm grip on the pruner with
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both hands when the engine is running and don’t let go. A firm grip will help you reduce kickback and maintain control. Keep the fingers of your left hand encircling and your left thumb under the assist handle. Keep your right hand completely around the throttle handle whether your are right handed or left handed.
Can Obstruct Material
Not a Low---Kickback Chain
SAFETY NOTICE:
through prolonged use of gasoline powered hand tools could cause blood vessel ornerve damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of people prone to circulation disorders or ab­normal swellings. Prolonged use in cold weather hasbeenlinked tobloodvesseldam­age inotherwise healthy people. If symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, discontinue the useofthis tool and seekmed­ical attention. An anti--vibration system does not guarantee the avoidance of these prob­lems. Users who operate power tools on a continual and regular basis must monitor closely their physical condition and the condi­tion of this tool.
Exposure to vibrations
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SPECIAL NOTICE:
with a temperature limiting muffler and spark arresting screen which meets the require­ments of California Codes 4442 and 4443. All U.S. forest land and the states of California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New Jersey, Ore­gon, and Washington require by law that many internal combustion engines be equipped with aspark arresting screen. If you operate inalocale wheresuchregulations ex­ist, you arelegally responsible for maintaining the operating condition of these parts. Failure to do so is a violation of the law. For normal homeowner use, the mufflerandsparkarrest­ing screen will not require any service. After 50 hours of use, we recommend that your muffler be serviced or replaced by an autho­rized service dealer.
This unit is equipped
ADDITIONAL SAFETY RULES
FOR OPTIONAL A TTACHMENTS
WARNING:
tachment used, read entire instruction manu­al before use and follow all warnings and in­structions in manual and on attachment.
WARNING:
installed when using edger or brushcutter at­tachments. Attach handlebar above arrow on safety label on the upper tube (engine end of unit). If your edger or brushcutter attachment does not include ahandlebar, ahandlebar ac­cessory kit (#530071451) is available from your authorized service dealer.
For each optional at-
Ensure handlebar is
Eye Protection
HazardZone
50 ft.
Boots
Keep children, bystanders, and animals 50 feet (15 meters) away. Stop unit immediately if ap­proached.
WARNING:
trimmed before each use. Remove objects (rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, etc.) which can bethrownbyorbecomeentangled inline. Hard objects can damage the trimmer head and be thrown causing serious injury.
Use only for trimming, scalping, mowing and
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sweeping. Do not use for edging, pruning or hedge trimming. Cut from your right to your left. Cutting on
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left side of the shield will throw debris away from the operator.
Inspect the area to be
(15 m)
EDGER SAFETY
WARNING:
edged before each use. Remove objects (rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, etc.) which can be thrown by the blade or can wrap around the shaft.
Blade rotates momentarily after the trigger
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is released. The blade can seriously cut you or others. Allow blade to stop before removing it from
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the cut.
Inspect the area to be
Handlebar
LINE TRIMMER SAFETY
DANGER:
trimmer attachment. Never use flailing de­vices with any attachment. Use of any other accessories with line trimmer attachment will increase the risk of injury.
WARNING:
jects violently.Youandothers canbeblinded/in­jured. Wear eye and leg protection. Keep body parts clear of rotating line.
Never useblades withline
Trimme rline throws ob-
Throw away blades that are bent, warped,
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cracked, broken or damaged in any other way. Replace parts that are cracked, chipped, or damaged before using the unit. Do not attempt to remove cut material nor
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hold material to be cut when the engine is running or when cutting blade is moving. Always keep the wheel and depth adjusting
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skid in contact with the ground. Always push the unit slowly over the
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ground. Stay alert for uneven sidewalks, holes in the terrain, large roots, etc. Always use the handlebar when using edg-
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er attachment.
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BLOWER/VACUUM SAFETY
WARNING:
starting unit. Remove all debris and hard ob­jects such as rocks, glass, wire,etc. that can ricochet, be thrown, or otherwise cause injury or damage during operation.
Do not set unit on any surface except a
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clean, hard area while engine is running. Debris such as gravel, sand, dust, grass, etc., could be picked up by the air intake and thrown out through discharge opening, damaging unit, property, orcausing serious injury to bystanders or operator. Never place objects inside the blower
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tubes, vacuum tubes or blower outlet. Al­ways direct the blowing debris away from people, animals, glass, and solid objects such as trees, automobiles, walls, etc. The forceof aircan causerocks, dirt,or sticksto be thrown or to ricochet which can hurt people or animals, break glass, or cause other damage. Never run unit without the proper equip-
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ment attached. When using your unit as a blower, always install blower tubes. Check air intake opening, blower tubes or
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vacuum tubes frequently, always with en­gine stopped and spark plug disconnected. Keep vents and discharge tubes free of de­bris which can accumulate and restrict proper air flow. Never place anyobject inairintake opening
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as this could restrict proper air flow and cause damage to the unit. Never use for spreading chemicals, fertiliz-
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ers,orother substances which may contain toxic materials. To avoid spreading fire, donotusenear leaf
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or brush fires, fireplaces, barbecue pits, ashtrays, etc.
Inspect area before
BRUSHCUTTER SAFETY
DANGER:
away from material it does not cut. Blade thrust can cause amputation of arms or legs.
WARNING:
as a fastening device for the blade.
Blade can thrust violently
Donotusetrimmerhead
jects or seriously cut you if accidentally touched. Stop the blade by contacting the right hand side of the coasting blade with ma­terial already cut.
Stop coasting blade by contact with cut material.
WARNING:
cut beforeeachuse. Remove objects (rocks, broken glass, nails, wire, etc.) which can be thrown or become entangled in the blade or trimmer line.
Throw away and replace blades that are
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bent, warped, cracked, broken ordamaged in any other way. Install required shield properly before using
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the unit. Use the metal shield for all metal blade use.
WARNING:
tachments that provide a metal shield with proboscis nose.
Useonlyspecified blade and makesureit is
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properly installed and securely fastened. Cut from your left to your right. Cutting on
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the right side of the shield will throw debris away from the operator. Always use the handlebar and a properly
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adjusted shoulder strap with blade (seeAS­SEMBLY instructions in brushcutter attach­ment instruction manual).
Inspect the area to be
Only usebrushcutter at-
Proboscis
nose
CULTIVATOR SAFETY
WARNING:
serious injury. Keep away from rotating tines. Stop the engine and disconnect the spark plug before unclogging tines or making repairs.
Rotating tines can cause
WARNING:
spin after the throttle is released or engine is turned off. The coasting blade can throw ob-
The blade continues to
WARNING:
cultivated before starting the unit. Removeall debris and hard and sharp objects such as rocks, vines, branch-- es, rope, string, etc.
Inspect the area to be
6
Avoid heavy contact with solid objects that
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might stop the tines. If heavy contact oc­curs, stop the engine and inspect the unit for damage. Never operate the cultivator without thetine
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cover in place and properly secured. Keep the tines and guard clear of debris.
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After strikingaforeign object, stop the engine,
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disconnectthespark plugandinspect thecul­tivator for damage. Repair before restarting. Disconnect attachment from the drive en-
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gine before cleaning the tines with a hose and water to remove any build--up. Oil the tines to prevent rust. Always wear gloves when servicing or
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cleaning the tines. The tines become very sharp from use. Do not run unit at high speed unless culti-
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vating.
HEDGE TRIMMER SAFETY
DANGER:
HANDS AWAY FROM BLADE -- Blade moves momentarily after the trigger is re­leased. Do not attempt to clear away cut ma­terial when the blade is in motion. Make sure the switch is in the OFF position, the spark plug wire is disconnected, and the blade has stopped moving before removing jammed material from thecutting blade. Donotgrab or hold the unit by the cutting blade.
Blades move
momentarily
after the
trigger is
released.
WARNING:
starting the unit. Remove all debris and hard objects such as rocks, glass, wire, etc. that can ricochet, be thrown, or otherwise cause injury or damage during operation.
Do not use a cutting blade that is bent,
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warped, cracked, broken or damaged in any other way. Have worn or damaged parts re­placed by your authorized service dealer. Always keep unit in front of your body.
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Keep all parts of your body away from the cutting blade. Keep the cutting blade and airventsclearof
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debris.
RISK OF CUT; KEEP
Allow blades to stop before removing them from the cut.
Inspect the area before
SNOW THROWER SAFETY
WARNING:
away from the rotor when starting or running the engine. Never attempt to clear the rotor with the engine/motor running. Stop engine and disconnect spark plug before unclogging snow or debris from discharge chute or when adjusting vanes.
Keep hands and feet
7
ASSEMBLY
WARNING:
repeat all steps to ensure your unit is properly assembled and all fasteners are secure.
Examine parts for damage. Do not use dam­aged parts.
NOTE:
missing or damaged, call 1-800-554-6723. It is normal for the fuel filter to rattle in the
empty fuel tank. Finding fuel or oil residue on muffler is normal
due to carburetor adjustments and testing done by the manufacturer.
If you need assistance or find parts
TOOLS REQUIRED
Hex wrench (provided)
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INSTALLING PRUNER ATTACH­MENT CAUTION:
tachments, place the unit on a flat surface for stability.
1. Loosen the coupler by turning the knob counterclockwise.
Coupler
TIGHTEN
2. Remove the tube cap from the pruner at­tachment (if present).
3. Position locking/release button of attach­ment into guide recess of coupler.
4. Push the attachment into the coupler until the locking/release button snaps into the primary hole.
5. Before using theunit, tighten the knobse­curely by turning clockwise.
Coupler Primary Hole
Upper
Tube
WARNING:
release button is locked in the primary hole and the knob is securely tightened before op­erating the unit. All attachments aredesigned to be used in the primary hole.
For optional attachments, see the AS­SEMBLY section of the applicable attach­ment instruction manual.
If received assembled,
When removing or installing at-
LOOSEN
Knob
Guide Recess
Locking/ Release
Button
Make sure the locking/
Lower
Attachment
SHOULDER STRAP ASSEMBLY
WARNING:
adjustments must be made with the engine completely stopped before using unit.
1. Try on shoulder strap and adjust for fit and balance before starting the engine or beginning a cutting operation.
2. Insert your right arm and head through the shoulder strap and allow it to rest on your left shoulder. Make sure the danger sign is centered on your back and the hook is to the right side of your waist.
NOTE:
der strap to allow the strap to rest flat on the shoulder.
3. Adjust the strap, allowing the hook to be
4. Fasten the strap hook to the clamp lo-
NOTE:
shoulder strap clamp on the shaft for proper balancing of unit.
A one-half twist is built in the shoul-
about 3 -- 6 inches below the waist. cated between the throttle handle andthe
assist handle and lift the tool to the oper­ating position.
It may be necessary to relocate the
Proper shoulder strap
TO RELOCATE SHOULDER STRAP CLAMP:
1. Loosen and remove both clamp screws.
2. Place the upper shoulder strap clamp over the upper tube.
3. Position the lower shoulder strap clamp under the upper tube and align the upper and lower clamp screw holes.
Upper Shoulder Strap Clamp
POWERHEAD END
Lower Shoulder Strap Clamp
4. Insert two screws into the screw holes.
5. Secure shoulder strap clamp by tighten­ing screws with a hex wrench.
ATTACHMENT END
Screws
ADJUSTING THE ASSIST HANDLE
WARNING:
sist handle, be sure it remains between the coupler and the
coupler) on the safety label to ensure proper balancing of unit. When adjusting the assist handle or handlebar during use of optional at­tachments, it must be repositioned between
the throttle trigger and the (closest to engine) on the safety label.
1. Loosen wing nut on handle.
2. Rotate the handle on the tube to an up­right position; retighten wing nut.
When adjusting the as­lower arrow (closest to
upper arrow
8
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR PRUNER
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL ANDSAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR UNIT . Comparetheillustrations with your unit tofamiliar iz eyou rself with the location of the variouscontrols and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Pruner
Assist Handle
Coupler
ON/OFF Switch
Tube
Attachment Hanger
Bar oil fill cap
Chain
Bar
Bar nut
ON/OFF SWITCH
The ON/OFF switch is located on the trigger handle andisusedto stop the engine. Movethe switch to the OFF position to stop the engine.
PRIMER BULB
The PRIMER BULBremovesairfrom the car­buretor and fuel lines and fills them with fuel. This allows you to start the engine with fewer pulls on the starter rope. Activate the primer bulb by pressing it and allowing it to return to its original form.
CHOKE
The CHOKE helps to supply fuel to the engine to aid in cold starting. Activate the choke by
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
WARNING:
information in the safety rules before you be­gin. If you do not understand the safety rules, do not attempt to fuel your unit. Call 1-800-554-6723.
Be sure to read the fuel
FUELING ENGINE
WARNING:
when refueling. This engine is certified to operate on unleaded gasoline. Before operation, gasoline must be mixed with a good quality synthetic 2-cycle air-cooled engine oil designed to be mixed at a ratio of 40:1. Poulan/Weed Eater brand synthetic oil is recommended. Mix gasoline and oil at aratio of 40:1. A 40:1 ratio is obtained by mixing 3.2 ounces (95 ml) of oil with 1 gallon (4 liters) of unleaded gasoline. DONOTUSE automotive oil or boat oil. These oils will cause engine damage. When mixing fuel, follow instructions printed on container.
Remove fuel cap slowly
Shoulder Strap Clamp
Starter Handle
Throttle Trigger
Choke Lever
moving the choke lever to the FULL CHOKE position. Afterthe engineattemptsto start, move the choke lever to the HALF CHOKE position. Once engine hasstarted,movethe choke lever to the OFF CHOKE position.
Fuel mix fill c ap
Primer Bulb
Muffler
COUPLER
The COUPLER enables optional attach­ments to be installed on the unit.
CHAIN TENSION
It is normal for a new chain to stretch during first 15 minutes of operation. You should check your chain tension frequently. See CHAIN TENSION in the SERVICE AND AD­JUSTMENTS section.
Once oil is added to gasoline, shake container momentarilytoassure that the fuelisthoroughly mixed. Always read and follow the safety rules relating to fuel before fueling your unit.
BAR AND CHAIN LUBRICATION
Thebarand chainrequire lubrication. Thechain oilerprovidescontinuous lubrication tothechain and guide bar. Be sure to fill the bar oil tank whenyoufill the fuel tank (Capacity= 4.6 fl.oz.). Lack of oil will quickly ruin the bar and chain. Too little oil will cause overheating shown by smoke coming from the chain and/or discolor­ation of the bar. The oil output is automatically metered during operation. Always fill the bar oil tank when you fill the fuel tank. Genuine PoulanRor Poulan PRORbar and chain oil is recommended to protect your unit against excessive wear from heat and fric­tion. PoulanRor Poulan PRORoil resists high temperature thinning. If PoulanRor Poulan PRORbar and chain oil is not avail­able, use a good grade SAE 30 oil.
9
Never use waste oil for bar and chain
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lubrication. Always stop the engine before removing
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the oil cap.
IMPORTANT
Experience indicates that alcohol blended fuels (called gasohol or using ethanol or methanol) can attract moisture which leads to separation and formation of acids during stor­age. Acidic gas can damage the fuel system of anenginewhileinstorage. Toavoidengine problems, empty the fuel system before stor­age for 30 days or longer. Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let itrununtil thefuellines and carburetor are empty. Use fresh fuel next season. Never use engine or carburetor cleaner products inthefueltankorpermanent damage may occur. See the STORAGE section for additional in­formation.
HOW TO STOP YOUR UNIT
To stop the engine, move the ON/OFF
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switch to the OFF position. If engine does not stop, move choke lever
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to the FULL CHOKE position.
ON/OFF Switch
HOW TO START YOUR UNIT
WARNING:
not make contact with any object while start­ing the engine. Never trytostart the unitwhen the guide bar is in a cut. Avoid any contact with the muffler. A hot muffler can cause seri­ous burns.
Make surethechainwill
STARTING A COLD ENGINE (or a warm engine after running out of fuel)
Starting Position
Starter Handle
Choke Lever
Primer Bulb
Muffler
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STARTING A WARM ENGINE
1. Move ON/OFF switch to the ON position.
2. Move the choke lever to the HALF CHOKE position.
3. Squeeze and hold the throttle trigger. Keep throttle trigger fully squeezed until the engine runs smoothly.
4. Pull starter rope sharplyuntil engine runs, but no more than 5 pulls.
5. Allow engine to run 15 seconds, then movethechokelevertothe OFFCHOKE position.
If engine has not started, pull starter
NOTE:
rope 5more pulls. If engine still does not run,it is probably flooded.
STARTING A FLOODED ENGINE
Flooded engines can be started by placing the choke lever in the OFF CHOKE position; then, pull the rope to clear the engine of ex­cessfuel.Thiscould require pulling the starter handle many times depending on how badly the unit is flooded. If the unit still doesn’t start, refer to TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE or call 1-800-554-6723.
OPERATING THE COUPLER
This model is equipped with a coupler which enables optional attachments to be installed. The optional attachments are:
Edger Cultivator Blower Brushcutter
WARNING:
connect spark plug before removing or instal­ling attachments.
Always stopunitanddis-
MODEL:
PP1000E.......................
PP2000T...................
PP3000B......................
PP4000C.................
REMOVING PRUNER ATT ACHMENT (OR OTHER OPTIONAL ATTACH­MENTS) CAUTION:
tachments, place the unit on a flat surface for stability.
1. Loosen the coupler by turning the knob counterclockwise.
Lower Attachment
When removing orinstalling at-
Upper Tube
Coupler
LOOSEN
3. While securely holding the engine and upper tube, pull the attachment straight out of the coupler.
INSTALLING OPTIONAL ATTACH­MENTS
1. Remove the tube cap from the attach­ment (if present).
2. Position locking/release button of attach­ment into guide recess of coupler.
3. Push the attachment into the coupler until the locking/release button snaps into the primary hole.
4. Before using theunit, tighten the knobse­curely by turning clockwise.
Tube
Primary Hole
Locking/ Release
Guide Recess
Attachment
Button
Make sure the locking/
Coupler
Upper
WARNING:
release button is locked in the primary hole and the knob is securely tightened before op­erating the unit.
INSTALLING ATTACHMENT HANGER
An attachment hanger is provided forstorage when attachment is not in use. To install hanger on attachment:
1. Remove the tube cap from the attach­ment (if present) and discard.
2. Press and hold the locking/release button.
3. Push hanger onto the attachment until the locking/release button snaps into the hole.
OPERATING POSITION
ALWAYS WEAR:
Head Protection
Eye Protection
Long Pants
TIGHTEN
2. Press and hold the locking/release button. Locking/Release Button
Coupler
Lower Attachment
Knob
Upper Tube
Heavy Shoes
DANGER:
shoulders while pruning. Do not stand be­neath branch being cut.
WARNING:
hearing, foot and body protection to reduce the risk of injury when operating this unit.
Do not extend arms above
Always wear head, eye,
11
When operating unit, clip shoulder strap onto clamp, stand as shown and check for the fol­lowing:
Extend your left arm and hold assist handle
S
with your left hand. Hold throttle grip with your right hand with
S
finger on throttle trigger. Keep engine end below waist level.
S
Keep shoulder strap pad centered on your
S
left shoulder and danger sign centered on your back. Maintain full weight of tool on your left
S
shoulder.
Always release the throttle trigger and allow the engine to return to idle speed when not pruning.
To stop engine:
Release the throttle trigger.
S
Move the ON/OFF switch to the OFF posi-
S
tion.
PRUNING
WARNING:
against kickback. Do not allow the moving chain to contact any other branches or ob­jects at the nose of the guide bar when prun­ing. Allowing such contact can result in seri­ous injury.
Be alert for and guard
IMPORTANT POINTS
Work slowly, keeping both hands firmly
S
gripped on the pruner. Maintain secure footing and balance. Plan cut carefully. Check direction branch
S
will fall. Watch out for springpoles. Springpoles are
S
small size limbs which can catch the chain and whip toward you or pull you off balance. Use extreme caution when cutting small size limbs or slender material. Watch out forbranches immediately behind
S
the branch being pruned. If the chain hits the rear branch, damage to the unit may occur. Be alert for springback. Watch out for
S
branches that are bent or under pressure. Avoid being struck by the branch or the pruner when the tension in the wood fibers is released. Keep a clear work area. Frequently clear
S
branches out of the way to avoid tripping over them. Long branches should be removed in
S
several pieces.
PRUNING TECHNIQUE
When ready to cut, accelerate to full throttle and apply a light cutting pressure. DO NOT use back and forth sawing action.
Second cut
Third cut
Collar
Pruning technique
12
Oil tank -- Discontinue use of unit if oil tank
S
shows signs of damage or leaks.
INSPECT ANDCLEANUNIT AND LA­BELS
After each use, inspect complete unit for
S
loose ordamaged parts. Clean the unit and labels using a damp cloth with a mild deter­gent. Wipe off unit with a clean dry cloth.
S
CHECK CHAIN TENSION
WARNING:
when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cutyoueven whenitis not moving. Make chain adjustments with lower end supported. Chain tension is very important. Chains stretch during use. This isespecially true dur­ing the first fewtimesyouuse your pruner. Al­ways check chain tension each time you use and refuel your unit.
1. Use the screwdriver end of the chain ad-
justment tool (bar tool) to move chain around guide bar to ensure kinks do not exist. The chain should rotate freely.
Chain Adjustment Tool
2. Loosen bar clamp nut until it is finger tight
against the bar clamp.
Adjusting Screw
3. Turn adjusting screw clockwise until
chain solidly contacts bottom of guide bar rail. Then, turn adjusting screw an addi­tional 1/4 turn.
Adjusting Screw -- 1/4 Turn
Wear protective gloves
Guide
Bar
Bar clamp nut
7. Use the screwdriver end of the bar tool to move chain around guide bar.
8. If chain does not rotate, it is too tight. Slightly loosen bar clamp nut and loosen chain by turning the adjusting screw 1/4 turn counterclockwise. Retighten bar clamp nut.
9. If chain is too loose, it will sag below the guide bar and needs to be tightened fol­lowing above procedure.
WARNING:
prunerifthechainis loose. If the pruner isoper­ated withaloose chain, the chain could jumpoff the guide bar and result in serious injury.
DO NOT operate the
CHECK CHAIN SHARPNESS
Asharpchainmakeswood chips. A dullchain makes a sawdust powder and cuts slowly. See CHAIN SHARPENING in the SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS section.
CLEAN AIR FILTER
A dirty air filter decreases engine perform­ance and increases fuel consumption and harmful emissions. Always clean after every 5 hours of operation.
1. Clean the cover and the area around it to keep dirt from falling into the carburetor chamber when the cover is removed.
2. Remove parts by pressing button to re­lease air filter cover.
NOTE:
producing harmful evaporative emissions, do not clean filter in gasoline or other flammable solvent.
3. Wash the filter in soap and water.
4. Allow filter to dry.
5. Add a few drops of oil to the filter;
6. Replace parts.
To avoid creating a fire hazard or
squeeze the filter to distribute oil.
Button
Air Filter
Air Filter Cover
4. Using bar tool, roll chain around guide bar to ensure all links are in bar groove.
5. Lift up tip of guide bar to check for sag. Release tip of guide bar,thenturnadjust­ingscrew1/4 turn clockwise. Repeat until sag does not exist.
6. While lifting tip of guide bar, tighten bar clamp nut securely with the bar tool.
13
Remove Sawdust From
Guide Bar Groove
Oil Holes
Burring of guide bar rails is a normal
S
process of rail wear. Remove these burrs with a flat file. When rail top is uneven, use a flat file to
S
restore square edges and sides.
Replace guide bar when the groove is worn, the guide bar is bent or cracked, or when excess heating orburring of therailsoccurs.If replacement is necessary, use only the guide bar specified for your pruner in the repair parts list.
File Rail Edges
and Sides
Square
Correct GrooveWorn Groove
SERVICE AND ADJUSTMENTS
WARNING:
plug beforeperforming maintenance,service,or adjustments except for carburetor adjustments.
CHAIN SHARPENING
Chain sharpening is a complicated task that requires special tools. We recommended you refer chainsharpening to aprofessional chain sharpener.
CHAIN REPLACEMENT
WARNING:
when handling chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you even when it is not moving. It is normal foranewchain to stretch during the first 15 minutes of operation. You should re­check your chain tension frequently and adjust thechaintension asrequired.See CHAINTEN­SION section. Replace the old chainwhenit becomes wornor damaged. Use only the Low-Kickbackreplace­ment chain specified in the repair parts list.
TO REPLACE CHAIN:
1. MoveON/OFFswitchtotheOFFposition and disconnect spark plug.
2. Remove bar clamp nut.
3. Remove bar clamp.
4. Turn adjusting screw by hand counter­clockwise until adjusting pin just touches the stop.
5. Slide guide bar behind sprocket until guide bar stops against sprocket.
6. Remove the old chain.
7. Carefully remove new chain from pack­age. Hold chain with the drive links as shown.
Disconnect the spark
Wear protective gloves
LUBRICATION
Bar Oil Fill Cap
See GUIDE BAR AND CHAIN OIL under
S
the OPERATION section.
REPLACE SPARK PLUG
Replace the spark plug each year to ensure the engine starts easier and runs better. Set spark plug gap at0.025 inch. Ignition timing is fixed and nonadjustable.
1. Twist, then pull off spark plug boot.
2. Remove spark plug from cylinder and discard.
3. Replace with Champion RCJ-6Y spark plug and tighten securely with a 3/4 inch socket wrench.
4. Reinstall the spark plug boot.
Tip of Bar
CUTTERS MUST FACE IN
DIRECTION OF ROTATION
Cutters
8. Place chain over sprocket, fitting the drive links in the sprocket.
9. Fit bottom of drive links between the teeth in the sprocket in the nose of the guide bar.
10. Fit chain drive links into bar groove.
Cutter
Drivelink
Depth Gauge
Drive Links
14
11. Pull guide bar forward until chain is snug in guide bargroove. Ensure all drivelinks are in the bar groove.
12. Now, install bar clamp making sure the adjusting pin is positioned in the lower hole in the guide bar.
Lower Hole
Adjusting Pin
Guide Bar
Engine will not idle when the throttle is re-
S
leased. The chain moves at idle.
S
Make adjustments with the unit supported so the pruner is off the ground and the chain will not make contact with any object. Hold the unit byhandwhilerunningandmaking adjust­ments. Keep all parts ofyourbodyawayfrom the chain and muffler.
13. Install bar clamp nut and finger tighten only. Do not tighten any further at this point. Proceed to the CHAIN ADJUST­MENT section.
CHAIN ADJUSTMENT
See CHECK CHAIN TENSION in MAINTE­NANCE section.
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT
WARNING:
making idle speed adjustments. The chain will be moving during most of this procedure. Wear your protective equipment and observe all safety precautions. After making adjust­ments, the chain must not moveatidle speed. The carburetor has been carefully set at the factory. Adjustment to the idle speed may be necessary if you notice any of the following conditions:
Keep others away when
STORAGE
WARNING:
steps after each use:
Allow engine to cool before storing or trans-
S
porting. Store unit and fuel in a well ventilated area
S
where fuel vapors cannot reach sparks or open flames from water heaters, electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc. Store unit with all guards in place. Position
S
unit so that any sharp object cannot acci­dentally cause injury. Store unit and fuel well out of the reach of
S
children.
SEASONAL STORAGE
Prepare unit for storage at end of season or if it will not be used for 30 days or more. If your unit is to be stored for a period of time:
Clean the entire unit before lengthy
S
storage. Store in a clean dry area.
S
Lightly oil external metal surfaces.
S
FUEL SYSTEM
Under FUELING ENGINE in the OPERA­TION section of this manual, seemessagela­beledIMPORTANT regarding the use of ga­sohol in your engine.
Perform the following
Idle Speed Screw
IDLE SPEED ADJUSTMENT
Allow engine toidle. Adjust idlespeeduntilen­gine runs without chain moving (idle too fast) or stalling (idle speed too slow).
Turn idle speed screw clockwise to in-
S
crease engine speedifengine stalls ordies. Turn idle speed screw counterclockwise to
S
decrease engine speed if chain moves at idle.
WARNING:
after each adjustment. The chain must not move at idle speed to avoid serious injury to the operator or others. If you require further assistance or are unsure about performing this procedure, contact your authorized service dealer or call 1--800--554--6723.
Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in minimizing the formation of fuel gum deposits during storage. Add stabilizer to the gasoline in the fuel tank or fuel storage container. Fol­low the mix instructions found on stabilizer container. Run engine at least 5 minutes after adding stabilizer.
Recheck the idle speed
ENGINE
Remove spark plug and pour 1 teaspoon of
S
40:1, 2-cycleengine oil (air cooled) through the spark plug opening. Slowly pull the starter rope 8 to 10 times to distribute oil. Replace spark plug with new one of recom-
S
mended type and heat range. Clean air filter.
S
Check entire unit for loose screws, nuts,
S
and bolts. Replace any damaged, broken, or worn parts. At the beginning of the next season, use
S
only fresh fuel having the propergasoline to oil ratio.
OTHER
Do not store gasoline from one season to
S
another. Replace your gasoline can if itstarts torust.
S
15
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
WARNING:
recommended remedies below except remedies that require operation of the unit.
Always stop unitanddisconnect spark plugbeforeperforming all ofthe
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not start.
Engine will not idle properly.
Engine will not accelerate, lacks power, or dies under a load.
Engine smokes excessively.
Engine runs hot.
Chain moves at idle speed.
1. ON/OFF switch in OFF position.
2. Engine flooded.
3. Fuel tank empty.
4. Spark plug not firing.
5. Fuel not reaching carburetor.
6. Carburetor requires adjustment.
1. Idle speed set too high or too low.
2. Crankshaft seals worn.
3. Compression low.
1. Air filter dirty.
2. Spark plug fouled.
3. Carburetor requires adjustment.
4. Carbon build-up on muffler outlet screen.
5. Compression low.
1. Choke partially on.
2. Fuel mixture incorrect.
3. Air filter dirty.
4. Carburetor requires adjustment.
1. Fuel mixture incorrect.
2. Spark plug incorrect.
3. Carburetor requires adjustment.
4. Carbon build-up on muffler outlet screen.
1. Idle speed requires adjustment.
2. Clutch requires repair.
1. Move ON/OFF switch to ON.
2. See “Starting a Flooded Engine” in Operation Section.
3. Fill tank with correct fuel mixture.
4. Install new spark plug.
5. Check for dirty fuel filter; replace. Check for kinked or split fuel line; repair or replace.
6. Contact an authorized service dealer.
1. See “Carburetor Adjustment” in Service and Adjustments Section.
2. Contact an authorized service dealer.
3. Contact an authorized service dealer.
1. Clean or replace air filter.
2. Clean or replace plug and regap.
3. Contact an authorized service dealer.
4. Contact an authorized service dealer.
5. Contact an authorized service dealer.
1. Adjust choke.
2. Empty fuel tank and refill with correct fuel mixture.
3. Clean or replace air filter.
4. Contact an authorized service dealer.
1. See “Fueling Engine” in Operation section.
2. Replace with correct spark plug.
3. Contact an authorized service dealer.
4. Contact an authorized service dealer.
1. See “Carburetor Adjustment” in Service and Adjustments Section.
2. Contact an authorized service dealer.
16
LIMITED WARRANTY
ELECTROLUX HOME PRODUCTS, INC.
warrants to the original purchaser that each
Poulan PRO
new tachment is free from defects in material and workmanship and agrees to repair or replace under this warranty any defective gasoline product or attachment as follows from the original date of purchase.
2 YEARS
household purposes.
90 DA YS
commercial, professional, or income produc­ing purposes.
30 DAYS
purposes. This warranty isnottransferable and does not cover damage or liability caused by improper handling, improper maintenance, or the use of accessories and/or attachments not spe­cifically recommended by
HOME PRODUCTS, INC.,
tionally, this warranty does not cover tune­ups, spark plugs, filters, cutting line, or rotat­ing head parts that will wear and require replacement with reasonable use during the warranty period. This warranty does not cov­er predelivery setup or normal adjustments explained in the instruction manual.
-- Parts and Labor, when used for
-- Parts and Labor, when used for
-- Parts and Labor, if used for rental
brand gasoline tool or at-
r
ELECTROLUX
for this tool. Addi-
U.S. EPA
EMISSION CONTROL WARRANTY STATEMENT
YOUR WARRANTY RIGHTS AND OBLIGA­TIONS:
The U. S. Environmental Protection Agency and POULAN/WEED EATER, DIVI­SION OF WCI OUTDOOR PRODUCTS, INC., are pleased to explain the emissions control system warrantyon youryear2001--2004 small off--road engine. POULAN/WEED EATER must warrant the emission control system on your small off--road engine for the periods of time listed below provided there has been no abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance of your small off--road engine. Your emission con­trol system includes parts such as the carbure­tor and the ignition system. Where a warrant­able condition exists, POULAN/WEED EATER will repair your small off- -road engine at no cost to you. Expenses covered under warranty in­clude diagnosis, parts and labor.
TURER’S WARRANTY COVERAGE:
emissions related part on your engine (aslisted under EmissionsControlWarranty Parts List)is defective or a defect in the materials or work­manshipoftheenginecauses the failureofsuch anemissionrelatedpart,the partwillbe repaired or replaced by POULAN/WEED EATER.
OWNER’S WARRANTY RESPONSIB ILI­TIES:
As the small off--road engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the re­quired maintenance listed in your instruction manual. POULAN/WEED EATER recom­mends that you retain all receipts covering maintenance on yoursmalloff--road engine, but POULAN/WEED EATERcannot deny warran­tysolelyforthelack ofre c e iptsorfor yourfailure
MANUFAC-
If any
,
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE. NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED, AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EX­PRESSLY STIPULATED HEREIN. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA­TIONS ON HOW LONGANIMPLIED WAR­RANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CON­SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. The policy of
UCTS, INC.,
products. Therefore,
PRODUCTS, INC.,
change, modify, or discontinue models, de­signs, specifications, and accessories of all products at any time without notice orobliga­tion to any purchaser.
to ensure the performance of all scheduled maintenance. As the small off--road engine owner , you should be aware that POULAN/ WEED EATER may deny you warranty cover­age if your small off--road engine or a part of it hasfailed dueto abuse,neglect,impropermain­tenance, unapproved modifications, or the use of parts not made or approved by the original equipment manufacturer.iou7r e8 er151
ELECTROLUX HOME PROD-
is to continuously improve its
ELECTROLUX HOME
reserves the right to
17
quired maintenance, or whichis scheduled only for regular inspection to the effect of ”repair or replace as necessary” shall be warranted for 2 years. Any warranted part which is scheduled for replacement as required maintenance shall be warrantedfor the period of time upto thefirst scheduled replacement point for that part.
DIAGNOSIS:
for diagnostic labor which leads to the deter­mination that a warranted part is defective if the diagnostic work is performed at an approved POULAN/W EED EATER servicing center.
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES:
WEED EATER may be liable for damages to other engine components caused by the failure of a warranted part still under warranty.
IS NOT COVERED:
abuse, neglect, or improper maintenance are not covered.
PARTS:
canbegroundsfordisallowing awarr antyclaim. POULAN/WEED EATER is not liable to cover failures of warrantedpartscaused by the use of
This engine is certified to be emissions compliant for the following use:
Moderate (50 hours) Intermediate (125 hours) Extended (300 hours)
The owner shall not be charged
POULAN/
All failures caused by
ADD--ON OR MODIFIED
The use of add--on or modified parts
WHA T
add--on or modified parts.
CLAIM:
your warranty rights and responsibilities, you should contact your nearest authorized service center or call POULAN/WEED EATER at 1--800--554--6723.
RANTY SERVICE:
pairs shall be provided at all POULAN/WEED EATERservice centers. Call 1--800--554--6723.
MAINTENANCE, REPLACEMENT AND RE­PA IR OF EMISSION RELATED PARTS:
POULAN/WEED EATER approved replace­ment part used in the performance of any war­rantymaintenanceor repaironemissionrelated partswillbe providedwithout chargetotheown­er if the part is under warranty.
CONTROL WARRANTY PARTS LIST :
buretor, Ignition System: Spark Plug (covered up to maintenance schedule), Ignition Module.
MAINTENANCE STATEMENT:
responsible for the performance of all required maintenance as defined in the instruction manual.
If you have any questions regarding
WHERE TO GET WAR-
Warranty services or re-
HOW TO FILE A
Any
EMISSION
Car-
The owner is
18
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